七选五解题技巧及口诀之欧阳家百创编

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七选五解题技巧及口诀

七选五解题技巧及口诀

7 选 5 的解题策略(一)选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)(二) 1、如果空格出现在段首,大部分时候是关于这一段的大意。

这时要通读整段再选择能够体现整段意思的句子。

2、如果空格出现在段中,这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案。

3.如果空格出现在段尾,通常是指事情的结尾或者是总结句。

(三) 7 选 5 考查的是语篇的连贯性和一致性,因此就要使用到各种达到连贯目的的各种衔接手段,即:词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。

1)词汇同现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现,达到语义衔接的目的。

一般来说,上下文中词汇的范畴越小,上下文的衔接关系越紧密。

2)代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。

3)数字线索包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇诸如 ratio, rate 等等。

作者列出数字,除了和其他数字进行对比和比较之外,还可以用数据来说明一个观点。

4)逻辑关系线索(a)并列与递进关系: and, or, also,neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same …as, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition to ,what is more(b)因果关系:because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so …that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result ,because of ,in that, for this reason, of course(c)转折让步关系: but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that, of course, although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of(d)时间关系: afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with, in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with 以及一些具体的时间。

英语七选五解题口诀及答题技巧

英语七选五解题口诀及答题技巧

英语七选五解题口诀及答题技巧高考英语阅读七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握,并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。

可以说,此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试。

下面是小编为大家整理的高考英语七选五顺口溜和答题技巧,供大家参考。

高考英语七选五顺口溜阅读理解重首尾,细节理解在文中,推理判断忠原文,观点态度看表达,标题主旨有多现,猜测词义上下句。

英语七选五技巧(1)通读全文,了解文章大意。

通读答案,找出和文章相对应的关键词。

根据文章整体结构、具体内容,结合关键词,将选项填入文中。

将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。

研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。

1.如果问题设在段首(1)通常是段落的主题句认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关的词,推断出主题句(2)与后文是并列,转折,因果关系等。

着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词,通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的,因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。

(3)段落间的过渡句。

这时要瞻前顾后找启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分,通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段内容,看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。

2.如果问题设在段尾(1).空白前的一句或两句是重点语句,重点阅读以锁定关键词。

(2.)通常是结论,概括性语句注意在选项中查找表示结果结论,总结等的信号词。

Therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等词语,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。

(3.)与前文是转折或对比关系此时要注意在选。

七选五解题技巧及口诀

七选五解题技巧及口诀

七选五解题技巧及口诀解题是学习和考试中常见的任务,而七选五题是其中一种类型。

在解答七选五题时,掌握一些解题技巧和口诀可以帮助我们更好地应对。

本文将介绍一些解题技巧及相应的口诀,以帮助读者能够更加有效地解答七选五题。

首先,要做好七选五题,我们需要注意以下几点。

首先是通读全文,了解文章的主题和大意。

其次是仔细观察每个选项,找出它们与原文的关联点。

最后是根据选项的意思、语法和语境来进行判断,选择最佳答案。

在解答七选五题时,可以使用以下几种技巧:1. 上下文连贯法:通过理解上下文的逻辑关系和语境来判断选项是否与原文相符。

常见的上下文连贯法有衔接词法、逻辑推理法和上下文补充法。

2. 词义猜测法:通过分析选项中的关键词和原文中相关词语的含义来判断选项的准确性。

可以利用上下文中的线索、同义词、反义词等来进行猜测。

3. 语法搭配法:通过分析选项中的语法搭配是否符合句子的语法结构和逻辑关系来判断选项的正确性。

要注意主谓一致、时态一致、动宾搭配等语法规则。

4. 篇章结构法:通过理解文章的篇章结构和段落主题来判断选项是否与原文相符。

可以根据段落的前后句子、段落的主题句等进行判断。

通过掌握以上技巧,在解答七选五题时可以更加准确和高效。

下面是一些常用的解题口诀,可以帮助我们记住和应用这些技巧:1. 上下文连贯法口诀:结构看连接词,推理从前往后,补充别忘了。

2. 词义猜测法口诀:熟读原文才能猜,线索同义反义,准确答案等。

3. 语法搭配法口诀:主谓时态要一致,动宾搭配别忘记。

4. 篇章结构法口诀:段落结构把握好,主题句常先找。

通过牢记和应用这些口诀,我们可以更加有条理地解答七选五题,并提高解题的准确性和速度。

总之,解答七选五题需要我们掌握一些解题技巧,并能够灵活运用。

上述提到的解题技巧及相应的口诀可以帮助我们更好地解答七选五题,提高解题的效率和准确性。

希望读者能够通过学习和实践,掌握这些技巧,取得更好的解题成绩。

七选五解题方法+技巧

七选五解题方法+技巧

七选五六大解题策略1.略读文章抓大意以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章,以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。

一般只需花5~10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。

2.重点阅读上下句因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺,解题时大多只看上句,或只看下句,就可基本确定答案。

3.看看结构变轻松在解题过程中,除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外,通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小,心情变得更加轻松,一般可将7个选项缩小到2~4个选项,碰对的机率大大提高。

(1)标题结构如果考查段落标题,先看看其他标题的语言形式,同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。

如果其他标题是名词短语,该题答案也是名词短语;如果其他标题是祈使句,该题的答案也是祈使句。

(2)句子结构如果正确选项只是某个句子的一个部分,就要看看空后这个部分是不是句子,如果是句子,看看是否有连词,如果没有连词,要选的正确选项就应是短语或是带有连词的从句。

如:4.词语复现显神功作者或说话人在谈论某个话题或主题时,与主题相关的词语必定会以原词、同义词或近义词等形式在上下文中重复出现,这种现象叫词语复现。

词语复现是语篇衔接的一个重要手段,而七选五正是考查语篇衔接,因此,利用词语复现解七选五十分管用。

在近五年的8套全国新课标卷共40道题中有13道题利用这一招可直接选出答案,利用这一招可将选项缩小到2个选项的还有5道,也就是说,平均起来,几乎有一半的题仅用这一招就可解决。

如:5.代词逻辑亦管用七选五就是考查上下文之间的衔接,而代词是语篇衔接的重要手段之一,故解题中要善于利用这一衔接手段。

根据空格句与上下句之间的逻辑关系来解题,如解释关系(对前句或对主题的进一步解释)、并列关系、转折关系、因果关系、递进关系等。

如:6.篇章需要基本功有的题利用文章或段落的“总—分”结构关系来解,也很管用,但需要以下基本功:懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构通常是主题句(总)+支撑句(分)(分述主题的具体内容/说明原因/举例证明等)。

高考英语七选五技巧及习题之欧阳法创编

高考英语七选五技巧及习题之欧阳法创编

高考7选51. 7选5的命题分析本题型的内容是一篇总长度为500~600词的文章,其中有5段空白,文章后有6~7段文字,要求考生根据文章内容从这6~7段文字中选择出5个答案,分别放进文章中5个空白处。

此题型所考文章不仅长度上长于阅读理解A节中的文章(每篇约400~450词),阅读量大,而且在文字难度和做题要求上也都高于A节。

A节中的文章是完整的,在通读文章或查读细节时,思路不会被打断。

而此题型文章中有5处空白,在阅读过程中,如果不明白文章的主旨和段落主题、作者的写作意图,就很难顺畅地读下去、读明白,自然就很难选出正确答案。

而一个空填错势必又影响到对另外一个空的选择。

另外,此题有5个空白处,却提供6~7个选项(根据大纲),因此有1~2个选项是多余的干扰选项,从而又加大了选出正确答案的难度。

2. 7选5的考察要点这一考查题型对阅读理解提出了更高层次的要求,即不仅要有阅读速度,要对所读文章的主旨要义、具体信息要有所了解,尤其重要的是要掌握作者的写作意图、观点,区分出论点和论据,并且能够把握文章的写作结构和脉络层次,只有了解了这一切,才能比较准确地确定应该选择哪个选项。

不过,只要了解了这种新题型所考查的要点,出题位置,在阅读文章时有意识地加强对文章写作思路和结构组织安排的理解,掌握英语文章常见的几种写作结构,对迅速增强此类新题型的应对能力还是非常有帮助的。

3文章结构(a)描述性结构(主要介绍事物、问题或倾向的特点,对人物的描述如传记,包括人身体特征、家庭背景、成长过程、个性爱好、成就贡献等内容进行描述,因此时间、地点往往是出题重点)(b)释义性结构(解释某一理论、学科、事物,主要用例子比喻类比阐述)(c)比较性结构(把两个人或事物功能、特点、优缺点进行对比)(d)原因性结构(这种结构主要分析事物的成因,客观的、主观的、直接的、间接的)(e)驳斥性结构(这种结构主要是先介绍一种观点,然后对其评论或驳斥,然后分析其优点缺点、危害性、最后阐明自己的观点)4. 7选5的解题步骤1)快速阅读全文要点词句,包括首尾段、首尾句以及独立成段的句子和文章中带转折词的句子等,目的是掌握文章的主要内容。

七选五解题技巧及口诀精编版

七选五解题技巧及口诀精编版

7选5的解题策略(一)选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)(二)1、如果空格出现在段首,大部分时候是关于这一段的大意。

这时要通读整段再选择能够体现整段意思的句子。

2、如果空格出现在段中,这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案。

3.如果空格出现在段尾,通常是指事情的结尾或者是总结句。

(三)7选5考查的是语篇的连贯性和一致性,因此就要使用到各种达到连贯目的的各种衔接手段,即:词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。

1)词汇同现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现,达到语义衔接的目的。

一般来说,上下文中词汇的范畴越小,上下文的衔接关系越紧密。

2)代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。

3)数字线索包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇诸如ratio, rate等等。

作者列出数字,除了和其他数字进行对比和比较之外,还可以用数据来说明一个观点。

4)逻辑关系线索(a)并列与递进关系:and, or, also,neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same …as, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition to ,what is more(b)因果关系:because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so…that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result ,because of ,in that, for this reason, of course(c)转折让步关系:but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that, of course, although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of(d)时间关系:afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with,in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with以及一些具体的时间。

七选五解题技巧和方法

七选五解题技巧和方法

七选五解题技巧和方法
七选五解题技巧和方法是文字多选题中重要的写作方式,而文字多选题要求选
择出正确的五个选项,所以要想正确解答,首先必须要对所有的选项进行一个全面准确的认知,根据认知再进行择优选择。

首先,仔细审题,可以把题干是说的话回想一边,归纳总结。

其次,做好明确
的审题思路,可以根据题目的性质来判断,考生可以利用跳跃阅读、以及因果分析等方法,对题干的要求进行仔细的解读,把握多选题的意图。

再次,做好剔除办法,明确确定自己的答案范围,可以把不符合要求的答案剔除,找出最符合要求的答案,也就是正确答案;然后,多练习、多总结,会做题的策略技巧优先,而不是一味死记硬背,这样才能提高多选题答题正确率。

最后,如果题目中是相对同一题目,考生可以总结一些模板式的答题方法,从而更加有效快速的答题。

依据以上技巧和方法,只要做到仔细审题,把握意图,做好剔除,多练习,多
总结,总结出模板,就能有效提高七选五解题的正确率,比别的考生拿到更好的成绩。

七选五解题技巧

七选五解题技巧

七选五解题技巧
七选五是一种常见的语文考试题型,下面是一些解题技巧:
1. 粗略阅读全文,了解文章主旨和大意;
2. 逐个选项进行排除,根据上下文来确定选项是否符合语境;
3. 注意连接词的作用,尤其是前后句之间的关系;
4. 根据常识来判断选项是否正确;
5. 注意选项中的细节,如标点符号、时态等。

以上是一些基本的七选五解题技巧,需要多做练习才能逐渐掌握。

同时也要注意平时多读书、多积累词汇和阅读理解能力,这样在做七选五时就会更得心应手。

(完整版)七选五答题技巧

(完整版)七选五答题技巧

七选五七选五阅读理解的题目常常出现在以下几点:一是描述性结构,主要介绍事物、问题或倾向的特点,因此时间、地点常是出题重点(记叙文);二是释意性结果,解释某一理论、学科、事物,主要用比喻、类比阐述(说明文);三是比较性结构,把两个人或事物的功能、特点、优缺点进行对比(议论文);四是原因性结构,主要分析事物的成因,有客观的、主观的,也有直接的、间接的(说明文);五是驳斥性结构,主要是先介绍一种观点,然后对其评论或驳斥,再分析其优缺点、危害性,最后阐明自己的观点(议论文)。

具体答题步骤如下:步骤一:快速浏览一遍七个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。

通常有三个四个位置:标题,句首,句中,句尾。

不同位置的句子有不同的特征。

有时有的答案表述上就是错误的,可以直接从备选项中清除,以降低难度。

请从下面几个备选答案中判断句子的位置:A. Later I received 50 cents an hour. ()B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself. ()C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.()D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.()E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.()F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.()G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.()步骤二:快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构。

英语高考阅读七选五的命题思路及答题策略之欧阳道创编

英语高考阅读七选五的命题思路及答题策略之欧阳道创编

2015年高考英语七选五专项复习训练第一部分:英语高考阅读七选五的命题思路及答题策略五.做题技巧和策略。

1.辨别语境线索语境线索主要指反应上下文关系的衔接手段,如篇章结构、词语重现、逻辑、连接、指称、同构等。

词语重现是指词语的重复出现,但这里不是指词语的简单重现,而是指某词语可能以不同词类、词性、数、格、时态、语态等形式出现。

比如:read, reading, reader, readers。

还可能是以同义词、近义词甚至反义词等形式出现。

(关键词语重现)逻辑是事物之间内在的、必然的联系,包括时间先后关系、空间位置关系、因果关系、归纳总结关系、总分总关系等。

连接是指用连接词或连接语表明上下文之间的逻辑关系,如and, however等。

(并列关系、转折关系。

)指称是指用代词替代前文已出现的人物、事件、物品等,如he, she, they,it。

同构是指上下文使用了同一或类似的句式结构。

2. 分析短文篇章结构分析篇章结构、把握全篇文脉是解题的关键。

语篇通常由段落构成,所以分析篇章结构包括两个层次:一是分析段落之间的层次,也就是语篇层次;二是分析每个段落内部的层次,即句际层次。

尤其是选项与前(后)句之间的逻辑关系和信息联系,是确定答案的主要依据。

六. 解题思路及要领●通读整篇文章,把握整段语脉,理出文章的中心。

●根据标点符号确定有几个句子。

●除中心词、关键词外,将所有句子按意义分出层次,如果是承接、平列、层进关系,则可分为两个或两个以上的层次,如果是解释、转折一般就可以一分为二。

●再分析各层次之间的关系。

●最后检查核对层次划分有无错误。

如一篇文章或语段有几个句子单位,几个层次,特别是长难句构成的语段层次是否明确。

七.正确选项特征:1、放进去通顺,这一点是基础。

凡不通顺的必错无疑;2、选项与其上句或下句之间有必然的逻辑关系;3、选项全部内容都属于正确答案所在段;4、选项中有单词、词组、句子成分或与所选答案所在段内容相匹配或重合;例如:上面第2项所指的逻辑关系主要是指代词关系、冠词关系以及连接词关系等。

做七选五的方法技巧

做七选五的方法技巧
技巧四:上下文连贯
七选五题中,选项的顺序通常是与原文的逻辑关系相对应的。在答题过程中,我们可以通过考察选项之间的连贯性来判断正确选项。选项之间的顺序、语法、修辞手法等都可以给出一些暗示。
技巧五:语法词汇
语法和词汇也是七选五题中需要注意的方面。选项中的语法错误或使用不当的词汇往往是错误选项的特征。通常,正确选项应当与原文保持一致,符合语法规则和词汇用法。
总结
七选五题是一种考察语言理解和运用能力的题型,掌握一些技巧可以帮助我们更好地答题。通过理解题意、寻找线索、排除错误选项、考虑上下文连贯以及语法词汇方面的注意,我们可以提高在七选五题中的正确率。希望以上技巧能够对大家有所帮助!
以上是关于做七选五的方法的一些建议和技巧。希望对大家有所帮助,祝各位考试顺利!
技巧二:寻找线索
在题目中寻找线索是另一个重要的技巧。有时,题目中的关键词或句子可以帮助我们找到正确的答案。要仔细阅读题目,注意题目中的关键信息,尤其是表示因果、对比、转折等关系的词语。
技巧三:排除错误选项
有时候,我们可以通过排除错误选项来找到正确答案。注意选项中的语法、逻辑错误,排除那些明显不符合题意的选项。通过排除部分选项,可以提高我们的答题准确率。
做七选五的方法技巧
做七选五的方法
介绍
七选五是一种常见的考试题型,有许多技巧可以帮助我们更好地答题。本文将详细说明各种技巧,希望能对大家有所帮助。
技一:理解题意
在回答七选五题之前,首先要仔细阅读题目,理解题意。通常,题目中会缺少几个句子,我们需要根据提供的选项,从中选择恰当的答案。理解题意是解答题目的关键。

七选五解题技巧及口诀教学文案

七选五解题技巧及口诀教学文案

7选5的解题策略(一)选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)(二)1、如果空格出现在段首,大部分时候是关于这一段的大意。

这时要通读整段再选择能够体现整段意思的句子。

2、如果空格出现在段中,这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案。

3.如果空格出现在段尾,通常是指事情的结尾或者是总结句。

(三)7选5考查的是语篇的连贯性和一致性,因此就要使用到各种达到连贯目的的各种衔接手段,即:词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。

1)词汇同现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现,达到语义衔接的目的。

一般来说,上下文中词汇的范畴越小,上下文的衔接关系越紧密。

2)代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。

3)数字线索包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇诸如ratio, rate等等。

作者列出数字,除了和其他数字进行对比和比较之外,还可以用数据来说明一个观点。

4)逻辑关系线索(a)并列与递进关系:and, or, also,neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same …as, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition to ,what is more(b)因果关系:because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so…that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result ,because of ,in that, for this reason, of course(c)转折让步关系:but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that, of course, although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of(d)时间关系:afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with,in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with以及一些具体的时间。

中考英语阅读理解七选五解题技巧之欧阳化创编

中考英语阅读理解七选五解题技巧之欧阳化创编

中考英语总复习:阅读理解“七选五”题型解题策略“七选五”题型的命题分析“七选五”型阅读理解题,试题模式为:给出一篇缺少五个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。

《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

”该题型要求同学们从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。

七选五的解题步骤1)在阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。

首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义,如果它是文章的主题句,就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何展开,并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。

如果末句不是主题句,则需要继续寻找。

这时,可以考虑文章的写作方式是否为“结尾总结”式,如两者均可排除,则需在文章中其他段落寻找主题句,但要注意首段与末段的提示作用。

2)边读边做题,重点阅读各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。

做题时可以采用代入排除法。

如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。

至此,文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应基本清楚了。

将所选项放入空白处,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。

能否承接前后的写作线索。

使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。

一篇文章作为一个整体,是有其写作的线索与思路的,在选项定位中,要尤其注意文章的写作线索,文章的写作思路的连贯使文章的每个段落、每个句子甚至每个短语均融为一体。

如果代入选项后,发现文章写作线索中断或是前后矛盾,应更换其它选项。

中考英语七选五题型的解题技巧

中考英语七选五题型的解题技巧

中考英语七选五题型的解题技巧七选五,也是中考英语考试中经常出现的题型之一,不管是补全对话,还是还原性的阅读理解,掌握好解题技巧很重要。

下面是小编整理的七选五的解题技巧,分享给大家!七选五的解题技巧1 先看选项七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,只看选项可以从以下几点着手:① 看句子是否完整;② 看句子后面的标点符号。

这样可以初步判断该句在文章中的位置。

③ 有时可以通过选项,找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

2 注意空前空后由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。

3 注意代词或定冠词在做这类题目的时候,一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,因为大家知道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,那么通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型,我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。

4 注意一些特殊疑问词如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的。

例如:对why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的词;对when 的回答,后面要有表时间的状语;对where的回答,后面要有表地点的名词;对how的回答,后面要有方式状语等。

5 注意一些连词这里所说的连词有一些表示转折的连词:but,however,yet,though,never the less等,另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and,also,as well as,neither... nor,either ...or,not only...but also,on one hand....on the other hand等。

因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系,通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。

七选五答题技巧

七选五答题技巧

七选五七选五阅读理解的题目常常出此刻以下几点:一是描绘性构造,主要介绍事物、问题或偏向的特色,所以时间、地址常是出题要点(记述文);二是释意性结果,解说某一理论、学科、事物,主要用比喻、类比论述(说明文);三是比较性构造,把两个人或事物的功能、特色、优弊端进行对照(谈论文);四是原由性构造,主要剖析事物的成因,有客观的、主观的,也有直接的、间接的(说明文);五是辩驳性构造,主假如先介绍一种看法,而后对其谈论或辩驳,再剖析其优弊端、危害性,最后说明自己的看法(谈论文)。

详细答题步骤以下:步骤一:快速阅读一遍七个备选答案,先确立哪个选项合适放在文章的什么地点。

往常有三个四个地点:标题,句首,句中,句尾。

不同地点的句子有不同的特色。

有时有的答案表述上就是错误的,能够直接从备选项中消除,以降低难度。

请从下边几个备选答案中判断句子的地点:A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.()B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.()C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics. ()D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers(. )E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility. ()F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before. ()G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought. ()步骤二:快速阅读文章,确立文章体裁,抓住文章构造。

高考英语七选五顺口溜和解题方法_0

高考英语七选五顺口溜和解题方法_0

高考英语七选五顺口溜和解题方法高考英语七选五顺口溜和解题方法在高考英语的试卷上,七选五是学生重要的得分点。

从文章的整体性来考虑,五个选项即是独立的也是有关联的。

尤其是那些总结性的,或者承上启下性的句子,选错了还会影响到你对下一个空格的判断。

两个干扰选项也增加类这类题型的总体难度。

下面这篇整理的关于高考英语七选五顺口溜和解题方法的文章,可能对帮到你。

在阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为开门见山与结尾总结的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。

首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义,如果它是文章的主题句,就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何展开,并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。

如果末句不是主题句,则需要继续寻找。

这时,可以考虑文章的写作方式是否为结尾总结式,如两者均可排除,则需在文章中其他段落寻找主题句,但要注意首段与末段的提示作用。

重点阅读各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。

做题时可以采用代入排除法。

如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。

至此,文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应基本清楚了。

将所选项放入空白处,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。

能否承接前后的写作线索。

使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。

一篇文章作为一个整体,是有其写作的线索与思路的,在选项定位中,要尤其注意文章的写作线索,文章的写作思路的连贯使文章的每个段落、每个句子甚至每个短语均融为一体。

如果代入选项后,发现文章写作线索中断或是前后矛盾,应更换其它选项。

在完成选项定位后,应通读全文,检查文章内容是否完整,语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确。

七选五做题方法

七选五做题方法

七选五做题方法什么是七选五做题方法?七选五是一种常见的考试题型,特别是在语文、英语等学科中常见。

这种题型要求从给定的七个选项中选择五个,使得这五个选项能够组成一个完整、连贯的句子或段落。

七选五做题方法是指在解答这种题型时所采用的一系列技巧和策略,旨在帮助学生更好地理解题意、分析选项,从而提高解题准确率。

七选五做题方法的步骤步骤一:通读全文在开始解答七选五题之前,首先要通读全文,了解文章的大意和主题。

这有助于我们对文章的整体结构和内容有一个基本的了解,为后续的选项分析和筛选提供依据。

步骤二:分析选项根据题目要求,我们需要从给定的七个选项中选择五个,使得它们能够组成一个完整、连贯的句子或段落。

因此,我们需要对每个选项进行分析,判断其是否符合文章的逻辑和语境。

在分析选项时,我们可以考虑以下几个方面:1.逻辑关系:选项之间应该存在一定的逻辑关系,例如因果关系、对比关系、转折关系等。

我们可以通过分析选项中的词语、句子结构和上下文来判断其逻辑关系。

2.上下文衔接:选项应该能够与前后文衔接自然,使得整个句子或段落的意思连贯。

我们可以通过分析选项中的关键词和句子结构,与前后文进行对比,判断其是否能够与上下文衔接。

3.文章主题:选项应该与文章的主题和中心思想相符合。

我们可以通过分析选项中的关键词和句子结构,与文章的主旨进行对比,判断其是否与文章的主题相一致。

步骤三:排除错误选项在分析选项的过程中,我们可能会发现一些选项与文章的逻辑和语境不符合,或者与其他选项存在明显的矛盾。

这些选项往往是错误的,我们应该将其排除。

在排除错误选项时,我们可以考虑以下几个方面:1.语法错误:选项中存在明显的语法错误,例如主谓不一致、时态错误等。

2.逻辑错误:选项与文章的逻辑关系不符合,例如存在明显的矛盾、无法与前后文衔接等。

3.语境错误:选项与文章的语境不符合,例如选项中的词语与文章中的词语意义不一致、选项中的句子结构与文章的句子结构不一致等。

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7选5的解题策略欧阳家百(2021.03.07)(一)选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)(二)1、如果空格出现在段首,大部分时候是关于这一段的大意。

这时要通读整段再选择能够体现整段意思的句子。

2、如果空格出现在段中,这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案。

3.如果空格出现在段尾,通常是指事情的结尾或者是总结句。

(三) 7选5考查的是语篇的连贯性和一致性,因此就要使用到各种达到连贯目的的各种衔接手段,即:词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。

1)词汇同现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现,达到语义衔接的目的。

一般来说,上下文中词汇的范畴越小,上下文的衔接关系越紧密。

2)代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。

3)数字线索包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇诸如ratio, rate等等。

作者列出数字,除了和其他数字进行对比和比较之外,还可以用数据来说明一个观点。

4)逻辑关系线索(a)并列与递进关系: and, or, also,neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same …as, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition to ,what is more(b)因果关系:because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so…that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as aresult ,because of ,in that, for this reason, of course(c)转折让步关系:but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that, of course, although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of(d)时间关系:afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with,in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with以及一些具体的时间。

具体方法:1.阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后,要阅读五个空自的前后句,并将前后句中的解题线索,即关键词标记下来。

关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组),专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。

2.阅读各个选项,尤其是选项的首句,标记关键词3.比较并匹配上述两类关键词,确定答案4.将确定的答案代入原文,看读起来是否通顺。

七选五口诀:文章标题猜大意段首段尾主题句空前空后逻辑性同义举例与对比代词冠词大小写标点符号关键词相似句式或排比多个条款要对应AAre you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achievehappiness? 1 . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likelyincrease if you are going after something you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 2 . When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don' t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.3 . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.4 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extraminutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation thatwould otherwise make you happy. Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 5 .A. What makes one person happy may be very different from whatmakes someone else happy.B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G. It' s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.BA major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work.____1:What they look for is your presence to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express their worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized.____2:Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It’s important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do his best.____3:If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.____4:Persuade your teenager to get some sleep or do something active when he needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, and exercise is important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance his time so that he will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude. ____5:Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that thingswill be all right, no matter what the results are.A.They will only make the situation worse.B.Encourage your teen to relax.C.Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.D.A parent’s attitude will affect their teen’s emotions.E.Exams stress can make some teens lose their appetite.F.The best thing is simply to be there.G. Help your teen think about what he has to study and plan accordingly. [来源:学科网ZXXK]CHollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 36__ Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie.37__Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 38__ The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.39__ Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. _40__They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around atree and sing a love song.A.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage. B.There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.C.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. D.Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.F.The result is a fun-filled musical.G.So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.DBusiness is the organized approach to providing customers with th e goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an org anization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润)— that is, they aim to achieveincome that is more than the costs of operating the business. 71 Com monly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernm ental service providers. 72Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. 73 O ne is the establishment(制定) ofbroad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of e quipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. 74 The third relate s to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Directio n is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. 75A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual wo rk with the set standards for work.B. In this connection there is the difference between top management a nd operative management.C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and may hospitals.D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their o perating costs.E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by depa rtments.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main as pects.G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.ETraining for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs._____, buy the best-fiting, best-built running shoes you can find .No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit._____. As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day.____,it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run._____. After two weeks,start timing yourself.______.Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter,you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A.After six daysB.For a good marathon runnerC.Before you begin your trainingD.With each day,increase the distance by a half mileE.If they still feel good,you can begin running in themF.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG.Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and timeFSome people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel you are already close friends. They are always good talkers.Here are several skills that good talkers have in common. If you follow the skills, they’ll help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly. 36 .First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. 37 .” From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. 38 . Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talkingto. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully.Real listening at least means some things. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice.39Finally, good talkers know well how to “say goodbye”. If you’re saying goodbye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, “I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” 40 . Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away, happy and satisfied.A. You can become a popular person.B. Common as the question is, it will get things going.C. Don’t be afraid to say so if you want to see that person againD. You’d better change the subject if the voice sounds dull.E. It’s polite to listen to others with a smile.F. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.G. These people have something in common.GThe jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 36 . By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the futur e holds.1.CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. 37. Ask kids, “What ingredie nts (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?” and then t ry them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create some thing new 38. There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long w ay in helping them develop their creativity.3.Personal skillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We kn ow what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping t o false conclusions. 39 .___Why do you think she’scrying?‖―Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?‖―If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?‖4. Self Expression40 there are many ways to express thoughts and ideas –music, acting, drawing,building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A. Encourage kids to cook with you.B. And we can’t forget science education.C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skil l.F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories .G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.H Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don ‘t cook more often: ability, money and time, ____16__Money is a topic I‘ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom ab out how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I ‘m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of t he coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the ri ght materials ready?_____17___2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, ma ke the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one lo af of bread? ___18___ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. ____19____ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for mak ing cooking worth your time is experimentation(实验). It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideasand recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The m ore you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take co ntrol of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. ____20___ and don‘t let a busy s chedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way yo u eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.IThe wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in c entral Finland since 1992. In 1992, the people of the town decided to re start some long-forgotten traditions. 71 He was said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was alsoa common practice to steal women from neighboring villages.72 A large number of competitors, people, and journalist s from Fi nland to Canada attend the Wife-carrying World Championship every year.73 The Wife-carrying World Championship is held on a 253.3 meters long official tr ack. The track has two dry obstacles and a water obstacle, about a mete r deep. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbor‘s. Th e minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49 kg. If she is less than 49kg. If she is less than 49kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carr y. Each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 se conds. 74Alongside with the Wife-carring World Championship, there is also a team competition. The dist ance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At th e exchange point the carrier has to drink officialwife-carrying drink.‖ Then he may continue the race. 75While the Wife-carrying World Championship is being held, there are bands playing m usic, a wife carrying dance and other forms of entertainment. A.There are a few basic rules. B.People everywhere hold the event.C.A special prize is awarded to the team.D.Do you know how these traditions restarted?E.This event is becoming increasingly popular.F.The winner is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time.G.Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-Ronkainen in that area.。

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