高考英语词法固定短语知识点知识点(6)

高考英语词法固定短语知识点知识点(6)一、选择题1．It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A．or B．nor C．not D．no2．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read3．The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A．of proving B．of proved C．of to prove D．of being proved 4．Since then the number of people taking driving Lessons 20%.A．has increased to B．have increased toC．has increased by D．have increased by5．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock6．The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A．with regard to B．regardless of C．in relation to D．in terms of 7．Peter _____ eat a lot of meat, but now he _____ a vegetarian diet.A．was used to; used to B．used to; is used toC．used to; gets used to D．got used to; is used to8．When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A．asking; no doubt B．asking; no wonder C．asked; no doubt D．asked; no wonder 9．--- Why does she always ask you for help?--- There is no one else _____ , is there?A．who to turn to B．she can turn to C．for whom to turn D．for her to turn 10．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A．For one thing B．In additionC．As well D．On the contrary11．A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A．brought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up 12．The whole area was ____________ by the snow, and the government had to send food there by helicopter.A．cut away B．cut up C．cut off D．cut down13．He was allowed to go swimming _______ he kept near the other boys.A．on condition that B．as far as C．even if D．as though14．He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me_______ that again.A．said to me;not to do B．said to me;don’t doC．told me;don’t do D．told me;not to do15．-------Do you need any help, Lucy?-------Yes. The job is _________ I could do myself.A．less than B．more than C．no more than D．not more than 16．Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.A．fair B．equalC．reasonable D．proper17．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune18．Do you think studying abroad is of __________ to students?A．benefit B．good C．beneficial D．useful19．To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.A．astonishing of the boy B．boy’s astonishC．boy of astonishment D．astonishment of the boy20．—How’s Jack doing in Britain?—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.A．from now on B．so far C．just now D．later on21．My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A．不填B．the C．a D．that22．The audience were_____the performance of Chinese athletes at the 23rd Winter Olympics. A．impressed by B．impressed onC．interesting in D．expressed by23．Most of them were ___________ my opinion while David was against it.A．in honor of B．in favor of C．in search of D．in memory of 24．The houses across the street are_______,but they were in good condition a few years ago. A．in rows B．in ruins C．in number D．in detail25．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定搭配。

句意：结果表明这种材料既不是丝绸也不是棉。

“neither...nor…”为固定搭配，意为“既不……也不……”。

根据语境可知，本句是说这种材料既不是丝绸的也不是棉的。

故选B。

2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：就我而言，这本书值得多读几遍。

根据deserves可知此处要用doing形式，固定搭配deserve doing sth.“值得做某事”。

主动表达被动。

故选C项。

3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查句子结构分析、固定短语和谓语动词。

句意：你高度评价的那个雇员证明是不诚实的。

主干句为：那个雇员证明是不诚实的。

句中缺少谓语动词，所以用prove是谓语动词，表示“证明是”，prove是系动词，后面接形容词作表语。

you had thought highly___ 是定语从句，修饰the employee，表示“对……高度评价”，应用短语think highly of，the employee在从句中作介词of的宾语。

综上，空处应填of proved。

故选B。

4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态、主谓一致和固定短语。

句意：从那时起，上驾驶课程的人数增加了20%。

根据“ since then”可知，本句为现在完成时，主语为the number of people，谓语动词为单数形式。

increase to “增加到”，increase by“增加了”，再结合句意。

故选C项。

5．B解析：B【解析】考查名词。

for the sake of为了……的缘故；for lack of由于缺少；ignorance无知；knock敲打，敲击。

句意：探险家因为缺少新鲜的蔬菜和水果，得了一种血液病。

根据句意应选B。

6．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

句意：法律要求人人平等，无论种族、宗教或性别。

A. with regard to 关于；B. regardless of 无论，不管不顾；C. in relation to关于；D. in terms of在…方面。

根据句意“法律要求人人平等，无论种族、宗教或性别”可知，regardless of“ 无论，不管不顾”符合句意。

故选B。

7．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。