语法填空纯空格练习教学文稿
“语法填空”解题技巧之纯空格类系列(一)导学案
“语法填空”解题技巧之纯空格题系列(一)------代词和连词篇(导学案)“语法填空”考纲要求(一)命题特点1. 短文题材:题材多样,或体现文化内涵、文化交往,或给人以启迪等。
2. 短文长度:约200词,一般不超过12句话,设10个空。
3. 考题类型:分为两类:一是只填一个词的纯空格题,一般设6-7个小题,通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等;二是提示词题,一般设3-4小题,通常考谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级、词类转换等。
(二)考点分析语法填空题主要考查的是语法和上下文的连贯性,而语法是重点。
它主要考查的内容为高中英语大纲要求的基本语法知识、词汇、习语和较为简单的英语表达方式的掌握情况。
Preview work (预习案)Task 1 List pronouns(代词)as many as possible.____________________________________________________________________ Task 2 Classify pronouns(代词)and then fill in the following form.人称代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词主格宾格I me my mine myselfyouhesheitweyoutheyPartⅠPronoun (代词)Task 1 Discuss and summarize strategies of pronouns(讨论并归纳“语法填空”题中纯空格题常考的代词解题技巧)Group 1 人称代词例[1] Ning Zetao won a gold medal in swimming last month. We were proud of____.例[2] My mother is a housewife. ______ cooks for our family everyday.例[3] The boy is good at football. He often plays_____ after school.[技巧归纳]step1. 根据上下文语境判断是否存在指代关系;step 2. 若存在,则分析句子结构,如果缺主语,则填人称代词______格;如果缺宾语,则填人称代词______格。
语法填空纯空格练习讲课讲稿
语法填空纯空格练习语法填空纯空格练习题1.Raise your leg and let _____ stay in the air for seconds.2.They had to chase the overprotective mother elephant away first, sothat___________ could get close enough to rescue the baby elephant.3. When tea and coffee were first introduced to European in the 18th century,people had different ideas about________ use.4.______ is important to think about the people of a destination country and howtourism affects them.5.Many singles say regular dating scene has just led them from one bad experienceto_________ and they are ready to try something else.6.Most of us are more focused ______ our tasks in the morning than we are later inthe day.7.The mother continued to care for the young panda_______ more than two years.8.Tom was working ______ a waiter at Christmas time at a fast-food tape bakery.9.He owned______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.10.I have ________ affection for cooking with coconut milk and also fried food.11.After lunch, she kindly asked me if she could give me _____ ride to somewhere.12.One day, the cow was eating grass_______ it began to rain.13.We were told that our rooms hadn’t bee reserved for that week, ____ for the weekafter.14.Over time, _______ the population grew, people began cutting food into smallpieces so it would cook more quickly.15.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,______ lived from551 to 479 BC, influenced the development of chopsticks.16.There is ______ old Spanish proverb which states, “Tomorrow is the busiest dayof the week.”17.We find____ very difficult to be happy when we are in sorrow.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内的正确形式。
高三英语教学设计:专项复习——语法填空之纯空格填词
高考英语语法专题2016年秋学期海南省海口二中高三英语专项复习一一语法填空之纯空格填词Teaching Plan for Revision of Grammatical Filling Blanks without Given Words 教学内容:语法填空中纯空格填词课型:复习课教学对象:海南华侨中学高三年级学生授课时长:40分钟授课教师:符玉丽教学设计意图及处理:旨在让学生熟悉和掌握语法填空基本常见的考点,复习分为两个课时,本课为第一课时一一复习纯空格的填词,第二节课侧重复习给词空的填词,最后综合进行篇章的练习。
本课以学生接下来的复习生活为贯穿这节课的主线:1.上课的复习:观察语法填空中纯空格的填词,把握基本的方向;2.课后大量的作业:通过句子练习,运用和感受常见考点;3.较为频繁的考试:小组命题,进一步明确考点。
Teaching aims : After the lesson, students will be able toKnowledge objectives1. to review the use of common function words, e.g. articles, pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions;Skill objectives1.to be clear about the test points---what tofill in the blanks without given words2.to apply the basic rulesto quickly locate the words to fill inEmotional objectives1.to facilitate a proper attitude towards the busy and tough life in Senior 3.Important and difficult points :3.to apply the basic rules to use.Teaching and learning method : content-based approach Teaching aids : multimedia devices ; ppt slides高考英语语法专题10 Mins After-clas Exercises: Use whatFill in the blanks with proper words: you have。
高中英语“语篇型语法填空”纯空格题解题技巧课例分析
高中英语“语篇型语法填空”纯空格题解题技巧课例分析作者:杨秀莲来源:《速读·中旬》2018年第01期摘要:“语篇型语法填空”是2014年全国卷英语科高考开始的新题型。
语法和词汇知识,特别是其在语篇中的灵活运用,是其考查的重点。
笔者通过对所授课班级问卷获悉大多数学生认为“语法填空”中最难的是纯空格语境题。
本着为了帮助学生突破此难点的初衷,笔者引导学生通过对历年真题的研究和分析,在“以练促学”、“在做中学”中探讨“语法填空”纯空格题解题技巧,思考摸索行之有效的解题规律,指导学生将纯空格型化繁为简归纳为三类,以期提高学生的解题能力。
关键词:高中英语;语法填空;非提示词;课例分析一、整体设计思路、指导依据说明高考新题型“语篇型语法填空”是一种将语篇与语法相结合的题型,提高了对考生语用的要求。
命题形式与福建省高考题“短文填词”非常相似,特别与广东省第一部分语言知识及应用的第二节“语法填空”如出一辙。
强调学生对于词汇与语法在不同语境中的应用和衔接。
该题型主要从词法和句法两个方面考查语法知识,涉及考纲语法项目中的冠词、代词、名词、动词、介词、形容词、副词、时态、语态、非谓语动词、名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
试题除了考查语法基础知识,同时也考查了语篇阅读理解能力。
考查形式分为纯空格语境题和提示词适当形式两种。
学情分析之后,纯空格语境题正是笔者试图突破的难点。
“语篇型语法填空”纯空格题解题技巧导与练这一课题便是笔者的选题初衷,意在解决学生的实际问题。
二、教学背景分析1.教学分析。
本课教材是精心挑选符合该主题的“语篇型语法填空”高考真题,最新的网络歌曲、学生感兴趣的体育新闻,一轮复习所用教材。
教材信度高,趣味性强。
通过故事导入、电影场景情境的设定、抢答游戏、分析归纳、实战演练、体验总结等,引导学生突破“看不懂语境、找不到线索、想不到相关词汇”等难点。
本课前的问卷调查,弄清楚了学生针对该题型的得分情况、了解程度,面临问题、相关学习和教学方法。
《“语篇型语法填空”纯空格题解题技巧导与练》教学课件(共36张PPT)
a上tte下nt文ion语. It境ca提me示fr:om连a词butcher’s stand, _w_2h_e_r_ea
lady accused him of injecting water into the pork and
领悟词汇和语法 在不同 语境 中的 运用与衔接!
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谓语动词 She _is_s_tu_d_y_i_ng_(study冠) i词n Guandu Middle School now. S介he词's our classma代te词.She’s _a_n__ active, lovely and clever girl.__In___ the school, h_e_r__代_f词avourite subject is Ch副ine词se. Perha连ps词 someone thinks __it_is diffi连cu词lt to study__w_e_ll( good).__B_u_t _she likes it. She believes that __if___ you try your best, everything can be done well.She also likes sports very much介.Su词ch__a_s __ running, play非ing谓v语oll动ey词ball, going hiking and so on. She is always ready _t_o_h_e_l_p_ (help) others.Oh,she's short and wears a pair of high myopia glasses.Can you guess?
高中英语《高考题型语法填空解题技巧》优质课教案、教学设计
高考题型语法填空解题技巧Teaching aims1. Enable the students to know about the characteristics of the Grammatical cloze.2. Master some skills to deal with it.Step1 Teaching tasksTask 1: Brief IntroductionTask 2: Discover Some SkillsTask 3: Exploration PracticeStep 2 Type characteristics一篇200 字左右的短文或对话3-4 个空白根据上下文填写空白处所需内容6-7 个根据给出单词的正确形式填空(不多于三个单词)能力考查:理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词拼写语法填空题—空格设计纯空格有提示词Step4 The skills一、纯空格试题的解题技巧1. when I told my parents my story, didn’t think it was a mistake.2. Sir, the water is awful. Why did you pretend to like?技巧1:主句缺主语或宾语,填代词或名词(多考代词)。
1. I forgot to look at bus route when I got on.2. I was fresh out of graduate school starting my first semester at university.3. After the student left, the teacher letstudent taste the water.技巧2:名词前是空格,若该名词前无限定词,则很可能是填限定词,即冠词,形容词性物主代词,名词所有格,基数词,序数词,量词或some, any, other(s), another 等。
高三英语教学设计:专项复习——语法填空之纯空格填词
高考英语语法专题2016年秋学期海南省海口二中高三英语专项复习——语法填空之纯空格填词Teaching Plan for Revision of Grammatical Filling——Blanks without Given Words教学内容:语法填空中纯空格填词课型:复习课教学对象:海南华侨中学高三年级学生授课时长:40分钟授课教师:符玉丽教学设计意图及处理:旨在让学生熟悉和掌握语法填空基本常见的考点,复习分为两个课时,本课为第一课时——复习纯空格的填词,第二节课侧重复习给词空的填词,最后综合进行篇章的练习。
本课以学生接下来的复习生活为贯穿这节课的主线:1. 上课的复习:观察语法填空中纯空格的填词,把握基本的方向;2. 课后大量的作业: 通过句子练习,运用和感受常见考点;3. 较为频繁的考试:小组命题,进一步明确考点。
Teaching aims:After the lesson, students will be able toKnowledge objectives1. to review the use of common function words, e.g. articles, pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions;Skill objectives1.to be clear about the test points---what tofill in the blanks without given wordsEmotional objectives1.to facilitate a proper attitude towards the busy and tough life in Senior 3. Important and difficult points:1.to analyze the basic rules for the blanks without given words;2.to apply the basic rules to use.。
2018届二轮复习 短文语法填空解题之一:纯空格填空题 学案(11页word版)
2018届二轮复习短文语法填空解题之一:纯空格填空题语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查学生对语法和词汇的运用能力,语法填空分两种形式:纯空格填空题和提示性填空题。
这里先讲第一种情况:纯空格填空题。
做此类题时,首先,分析句子结构,确定填哪类词,然后根据句子的意思,确定具体填什么词,具体分析方法有:一、限定词若名词前是空格,且没有限定词,很可能是填冠词、形容词性物主代词或some、any、other、another等限定词;有的名词前有限定词,比如:序数词,形容词的最高级等,其前用定冠词。
例1:【2015课标II】 The adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ______ most modern of architects and engineers.答案与分析:the。
这里名词由形容词的最高级修饰,因此用定冠词。
例2:【2015广东】He owned ______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.答案与分析:a。
名词farm前应该有冠词,因为在文章中第一次出现,所以用不定冠词。
例3:【2010广东】 After the student left, the teacher let ______ student taste the water.答案与分析:another。
上文谈到一个学生让老师品尝他从沙漠里带了来的泉水,当那个学生离开后,老师让另一个学生品尝这泉水的味道。
根据语境这里填写限定词another。
二、代词如果句子中缺少主语或宾语,一定是填写代词。
代词可以代替人和事物的名称。
如果上文出现过某人或某事物,下文中再次提起时,可以不重复,用代词代替人和事物的名称。
例1:【2014广东】 Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said ______ was a wonderful holiday destination.答案与分析:it。
语法填空教案
语法填空教案一、教学目标1. 确定学生已掌握的语法知识,即填空技巧和常见的语法规则。
2. 提高学生的语法填空能力,包括准确辨别句子结构、选用正确的词类和使用适当的语法规则。
3. 培养学生的自主学习能力,通过课堂练习和课后作业的反馈,不断改进自己的学习方法和策略。
二、教学重点和难点1. 教学重点:培养学生的语法填空能力。
2. 教学难点:辨别语法填空句子的结构,选择正确的词类和使用适当的语法规则。
三、教学过程1. 导入将一篇语法填空练习文章给学生,要求他们在5分钟内填好尽可能多的空格。
然后,让学生自己根据填空经历和答案讲解填空的技巧和策略。
2. 提高填空能力让学生在书写一些句子,利用已学的语法知识填写句子中的空格。
教师引导学生注意各种语法要素,比如动词时态、词性和句子结构等。
3. 拓展练习教师给学生一篇新的语法填空文章,要求他们在限定的时间内填好空格。
然后,学生互相检查,用不同颜色的笔在上面做标记,并找出自己填错的地方。
4. 归纳总结教师带领学生整理、总结填空经验和策略,并列出一些填空技巧和语法规则供学生参考。
5. 练习检测教师给学生一篇语法填空练习,要求他们在限定的时间内填好,并交给教师检查。
6. 课堂反思教师和学生一起讨论课堂的教学效果,分析学生的问题和需要进一步改进的地方。
四、教学资源1. 语法填空练习文章2. 笔、纸和彩色笔五、作业布置要求学生完成一篇语法填空作业,并按照课堂上讲解的填空技巧和策略进行填写,并交给教师检查。
六、教学反思本节课通过讲解语法填空技巧和策略,培养了学生的语法填空能力,并提高了他们的自主学习能力。
课堂练习和课后作业的反馈,对学生的进一步改进提供了指导。
然而,由于限制了字数的要求,文章无法详细展开每一部分内容。
因此,请同学们根据题目提供的提示,自行推理填空内容,并根据自己的理解和掌握选择合适的语法知识进行填写。
语法填空解题技巧——纯空格题
语法填空解题技巧——纯空格题《语法填空解题技巧——纯空格题》这是优秀的教学设计文章,希望可以对您的学习工作中带来帮助!作业表单问卷标题:语法填空解题技巧——纯空格题问卷说明:考点分布2010-2012年广东高考英语语法填空考点分布年份给出动词题纯空格题词类转换比较等级谓语非谓语介词代词连词冠词从属并列 10个小题中,纯空格题一般占6个,给出动词题一般占2个,词类转换占1个,形容词或副词的比较等级占1个。
2. 纯空格题:一个小题或者说一个空格只能填1个英语单词。
主要考代词、冠词、关联词和介词等。
三、解题步骤1. 浏览全文,把握语篇2. 边读边填,先易后难3. 验证复查,清除难点4. 注意三写:拼写正确、书写规范、大小写准确问题1类型:纯空格题解题技巧(1) (一)代词问题1内容:方法:1. 当句子缺主语或宾语时,填代词。
2. 根据前后语境,看该空格是指人还是事物,指男还是女,单数还是复数,作主语还是宾语(以此确定用主格还是宾格)。
3. 如果宾格与主语是同一人或物,应用反身代词。
例析:1) Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk,but after some minutes ________walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.(11广东卷) 2) I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had an amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.I’m glad I made a choice. It made_______of us feel good.(11广东卷)3) He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like_______?” (10年广东卷)4) “But it’s a tiring job. I have to work whenever there are dogs at home, and no time to enjoy _________. Sometimes I want to go out for a meal or shopping, but I can’tdo so because I worry about them,” she said.it的句型:⌝ 1. it作形式主语:①It is +adj+ (for sb/of sb) +to do sth②It is clear/certain/likely/true/surprising that… ③It is a pity/shame/fact/good idea/no wonder that ...④It is said/reported/ believed/known/thought/suggested/has been proved that … ⑤It seems/appears/happens that…⌝ it作形式宾语:make/feel/think/believe/consider/find+it+adj./n.+to do sth/doing sth./that…⌝强调句型:It is/was + 被强调的部分+ that/who + 句子其余成分1) _______ is difficult to estimate (估计) the total value of what was stolen as only the bank’ s clients(储户) know the content of their private safes.2) And those who find _______ difficult to add up the number shouldn’t feel too hopeless----mathimatical talent does not appear to be linked to all-round intelligence.3) New technologies have made_______possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.4) _______is high technology as well as traditional methods that future agriculture should depend on.问题2类型:纯空格题解题技巧(1)(二)限定词问题2内容:方法:1. 句子结构完整,空格后的谓语动词是原形,特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时,可能是填情态动词;或表强调的助动词(do, did, does);或构成部分倒装的助动词(do, does, did)。
高中英语语法填空_演示文稿
形式2:有给出词(提示词形式)
• 词性的转变(副词,形容词,名词、 动词)
• • • • • • • 副词(修饰动词或形容词) 形容词(修饰名词或者在be/系动词后作表语) 形容词的级(比较级,最高级) 名词 可位于介词之后, 如filled me with anger; 可位于形容词之后,如comfortable feelings; 可位于冠词/物主代词之后, 如to my surprise;
一天,他想到一个主意:他能帮助庄稼长高几公分。第二 天他就这么做了。
• •
•
He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder who had been his teacher. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy. Because. He is absent _______he is ill.
考的词有:that,who,which,what 等 • 注意that的用法 which, that, who, whom, • 常见的引导词有:
whose, where, when, why, what, whether, if, how 等。
观察以下句子:
• One day, he came up with an idea that he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.
• • • • •
when, while(时间) where(地点) because,since, as(原因) if,unless(条件) though, although(让步) 等。
语法填空纯空格篇市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖PPT课件
time for her to have a new baby, it was also time for the young panda
to be independent.
3. I used to think that the flying car was a
ridiculous idea. _B__u_t_ I changed my mind
Neither a single person _n_o__r_ any traffic
was in sight at all.
8. I have grown not only physically, _b_u__t_
also mentally in the past few years.
9. He had finished writing a reportw__h_e__n_
得:3.not only……but also……
either……or…… neither……nor…… not……but……
第15页
1. Over time,a_s_/_w__htheenpopulation grew,
people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.
stands_f_o_r_ peace and trust.
第7页
5. The robot is equippedw__i_tshpeakers, cameras
and microphones , which makes communicating easier.
6. She found some good quality schoolbagso_n_ sale. 7. He was very tired _o__f_ the boring job where he
二轮复习-语法填空-纯空格(公开课)
真题再练2
1.(2016全国Ⅰ卷) But my connection with pandas goes back _____ to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s. 2.(2016全国Ⅲ卷) In India, for example, most people traditionally eat _______ with their hands. 3.(2015全国Ⅰ卷) For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away _____ by car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. 4.(2015全国Ⅱ卷)… ______the same time, they at warm up again for the night.
考点归纳1 冠词
1. 当纯空格没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主 代词、以及some、any、another、other等 不定代词)的名词前,特别是单数可数名词 前,一般填冠词。 2. 不定冠词a/an表示泛指。 3. 定冠词the表示特指。 4. 冠词的选用由搭配、习惯用法以及意义来 决定。
考点练透1
1. You can also get up and read, but be sure to a choose _____ book that is not too difficult. the International Olympic Committee 2. When _____ chose Rio de Janeiro, cheering people flooded the city’s streets. 3.I often listen to Mozart or Bach in the evening a hard day at work. after ____ 4. He took ____ a deep breath as he opened the exam paper handed to him.
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语法填空纯空格练习题
1.Raise your leg and let _____ stay in the air for seconds.
2.They had to chase the overprotective mother elephant away first, so
that___________ could get close enough to rescue the baby elephant.
3. When tea and coffee were first introduced to European in the 18th century,
people had different ideas about________ use.
4.______ is important to think about the people of a destination country and how
tourism affects them.
5.Many singles say regular dating scene has just led them from one bad experience
to_________ and they are ready to try something else.
6.Most of us are more focused ______ our tasks in the morning than we are later in
the day.
7.The mother continued to care for the young panda_______ more than two years.
8.Tom was working ______ a waiter at Christmas time at a fast-food tape bakery.
9.He owned______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.
10.I have ________ affection for cooking with coconut milk and also fried food.
11.After lunch, she kindly asked me if she could give me _____ ride to somewhere.
12.One day, the cow was eating grass_______ it began to rain.
13.We were told that our rooms hadn’t bee reserved for that week, ____ for the week
after.
14.Over time, _______ the population grew, people began cutting food into small
pieces so it would cook more quickly.
15.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,______ lived from
551 to 479 BC, influenced the development of chopsticks.
16.There is ______ old Spanish proverb which states, “T omorrow is the busiest day
of the week.”
17.We find____ very difficult to be happy when we are in sorrow.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内的正确形式。
World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It 61 (start) by the website in 2010 and has now reached many countries. 62 aim is to encourage people worldwide ___63__ cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone ___ 64 (celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and ____65__(read) out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write belongs to all people.
The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce 66 number of illiterate (不识字的) people in the world. It is 67 (absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, "It's time to start by reading aloud to whoever might like it. Share a book with a child, who might need it, share a story with
someone who would treasure it, listen patiently 68 someone else's story as they share with you." The United Nations says, "Literacy involves a ___69___(various) of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, and to participate fully in society." In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a ____ 70 (different).
Have you ever eaten snakes?Snake dishes have become popular
1.________recent years. Snake meat in various flavors (风味) can
2.________(see) in restaurant ads very often.
3.________(eat) snake seems to be now popular,and if you haven’t eaten snake yet,you are considered “out of date”.But I wonder if all the trends are worth
4.________(follow).
Some people may defend themselves 5.________saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people don’t reali ze that many parasites (寄生虫),
6.________do harm to our health,are found inside snakes.
According to a survey,about 1,000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as 7.________as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day!
These figures warn us that if no action is taken,8.________number of snakes will drop and make an increase in mice and worms population,which will result in a decrease of crop output. Who will see such tragedy 9.________(happen)?So let’s start not to eat snakes any more. To protect the snake is to protect 10.________.。