八年级(英语语法全真精讲讲义)

人教版八年级英语语法真题讲义

第二部分历届试题精选

Unit 1

1. jack, good boy! Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspaper.

A. you

B. me

C. him

D. her

2.This morning I had ________ egg and a bottle of milk for my breakfast.

A. an

B. a

C. the

D.不填

冠词

不定冠词

用法例句

用于可数名词单数形式前Susan is a scientist.

Pass me an orange, please.

不特指某人或某物 A boy is looking for you.

We work five days a week.

表示“一”的数量，但没有one强烈We are going to have an English lesson tomorrow.

I have a mouth, a nose, two eyes and two ears.

用于固定词组中 A few, a little, a lot of, a moment ago

定冠词

用法例句

特指某人或者某物Show me the photo of the boy.

双方都知道的事物或人Where are the new books, Jim?

They are on the small table.

上文提过的人或物Ji Wei lives on a farm. The farm is not big.

独一无二The sun is bigger than the moon.

序数词和形容词最高级前The first month of the year is January.

普通名词构成的专有名词前The Great Wall

习惯用语In the morning

On the left

零冠词

用法例句

专有名词和不可数名词前China

That letter is in her bag.

名词已经有定语this, that, my, your,

some, any等

复数名词表示一类人或物My father and mother are teachers.

星期、月份、季节、节日前It is Sunday today.

称呼前What colour are Mrs. Green’s shoes?

三餐和球类运动前He went to school before breakfast this morning.

3. —How many ________ can you see in the following pictures?

—Three.

A. boys

B. animals

C. films

D. buildings

4. Timmy goes to school ________ every day. It's 5 minutes' walk from his home to school.

A. in a bus

B. by plane

C. on foot

D. by boat

5. Everything is ________ at night markets. You don't need a lot of money to have a good time.

A. cheap

B. bad

C. tired

D. dear

6. —Excuse me, ________ is the nearest bookshop?

—Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.

A. how

B. what

C. where

D. who

7. The sign tells us ________.

A. NO SMOKING

B. NO PARKING

C. NO PHOTOS

D. NO FOOD

8. —Can you play football?

—Yes, I can, ________ I can't play it very well.

转折关系

A. or

B. and

C. so

D. but

9. Last month, students had to have their lessons by internet ________ because of SARS.

A. on the playground

B. at home

C. in the street

D. near the hospital

10. It is ________ today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon?

A .the hottest B. hot

C. hottest

D. hotter

最高级要加the，由于hot为重读闭音节所以要双写t加est。

11. Listen! Some of the girls ________ about Harry Potter. Let's join them!

A. are talking

B. talk

C. will talk

D. talked

出现listen,look等词，优先考虑使用进行时态。

12. ________ Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympics.

A. Thousand

B. Thousands

C. Thousand of

D. Thousands of

数字+thousand原形正确

Thousands of 正确，其他形式不正确

13. Our teacher, Miss Chen, ________ English on the radio the day before yesterday.

A. teaches

B. taught

C. will teach

D. had taught

14. Do you know ________ during the coming summer holiday?

A. what will Tom do

B. what did Tom do

C. what Tom will do

D. what Tom did

考虑两点问题就能解题：

1．语序：陈述语序

2．时态：看时间状语

15. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ________ new words in it.