高中高考英语单词词性词形转换附练习答案
高考英语词性转换(填空)附有答案
.A1. able_______（n.）_______（n.）_dis___（n.）_______（adj.）_______（adj.）2. absent_______（adj.）3. absolute_______（adv.）_______（n.）4. absorb_______（adj.）5. accept_______（adj.）_______（n.）6. access_______（adj.）7. accident_______（adj.）_______（adv.）8. accomplish_______（n.）9. achieve_______（adj.）_______（n.）10. act_______（n.）11. active_______（n.）_______（v.）12. actual_______（adv.）13. advertise_______（n.）1. addict_______（adj.）_______（n.）2. addition_______（adj.）3. adjust_______（n.）4. admire_______（adj.）_______（n.）5. admit_______（n.）6.advance_______（adj.）7.advantage_______（adj.）8.advise_______（n.）9.affect______________（n.）_______10.age_______（adj.）11.agree_______（adj.）_______（n.）12.agriculture_______（adj.）13. allow_______（adj.）_______（n.）14.amaze_____________________（adj.）_______（n.）.1.ambition_______（adj.）2.amuse_____________________（adj.）_______（n.）3.analyze_______（n.）_______（adj.）4.ancient_______（adv.）5.angry_______（n.）6.announce_______（n.）7.annoy_______（adj.）_______（n.）8.annual_______（adv.）9.anxious_______（n.）_______（adj.）10.apologize_______（adj.）_______（n.）11.appear_______（n.）12.apply_____________________（n.）13.appoin_______（adj.）_______（n.）14.appreciate_______（n.）15.approve_______（n.）16.argue_______（n.）17.arrange_______（n.）D)1. arrive_______（n.）2. assist_____________________（n.）3. associate_______（n.）4. astonish_______（n.）_______（adj.）_______（adj.）5. attend_______（n.）6. attract_______（adj.）_______（n.）7. avail_______（adj.）B1.bath_______（v.）2. beautiful_______（n.）_______（v.）3.believe_______（n.）_______ (adj.)4.benefit_______（adj.）5.brave_______ (adv)6.breath._______（v.）______________C1.calculate_______（n.）2.careful______________（v.）_______._______3.caution_______（adj.）4.celebrat______________（n.）5.center_______（adj.）6.change_______（adj.）7.character_______（adj.）8.cheer_______（adj.）9.choose_______（n.）10.cloud _______（adj.）11.collect_______（n.）for______________（adj.）pete_______（n.）_______ (adj.)14.concentrate_______（n.）15.conclude_______（n.）16.confident_______（n.）17.congratulate_______（n.）18.connect_______（n.）19.consider_______（adj.）_______（n.）20.construct_______（n.）21.contribute_______（n.）22.convenience_______（adj.）23.correct_______（n.）24.curious_______（n.）25.creat_______（n.）_______（n.）_______D_______1.danger_______（adj.）2.dark_______（n.）3.date_____________________（adj.）4.decide_______（n.）5.deep._______（n.）_______（v.）6.defend_______（n.）7.describe_______（n.）_______（adj.）8.determine_______（adj.）_______（n.）9.develop_______（n.）_____________________（adj.）10.devote_______（adj.）_______（n.）_______1.differ_______（adj.）_______（n.）2.difficult_______（n.）3.disadvantage_______（adj.）4.disagree _______（adj.）_______（n.）5.disappoint_____________________（adj.）_______（n.）6.discourage_____________________（adj.）_______（n.）7.discover_______（n.）8.discuss_______（n.）Ecate_______（n.）_______（n.）_______2.effect_______（adj.）_______ (v.)3.employ_______（n.）_______（n.）_______4.encourage_______（n.）_______5.enjoy_______（adj.）_______（n.）6.enter_______（n.）_______（n.）7.equip_______（n.）_______（adj.）8.exact_______（adv.）9.examine_______（n.）10.excite_____________________（adj.）_______（n.）11.exist_______（n.）12.explain_______（n.）.13.express_______（n.）14.extreme_______（adv.）F.1.fail_______（n.）2.fair_______（n.）3.fluent_______（n.）4.fog_______（adj.）5.far_______（adj.）_______（adj.）G1. gentle_______（adv.）2. gift_______（adj.）3. govern_______（n.）______________ 4. graduate_______（n.）5.guide_______（n.）______________ 6. guilt _______（adj.）_______（形反）H1.health_______（adj.）2.heat_______（adj.）3.high_______（n.）4.help_______（adj.）_______（adj.）5.hesitate_______（n.）6.honest_______（adj.）_______（n.）7.honor_______（adj.）_______（adv.）8.hope_______（adj.）_______ (形反).9.horror_______（adj.）_______（adv.）10.humo(u)r_______（adj.）_______(形反)_______11.hunger_______（adj.）_______（adv.）I1. ignore_______（n.）_______（adj.）2. legal_______3. ill_______（n.）4. imagine_______（n.）_____________________（adj.）5. immigrate_______（n.）6. important_____________________（adv.）7. impossible_____________________（adv.）______________8. impress_______（n.） _______（adj.）_______（adv.） 9. introduce _______（n.） 10. invent_______（n.） _______ 11. invite _______（n.）J1. joy_______（adj.）2. judge_______（n.）3. justice_______（adj.）K1.kind_______ (n.) _______ (adv.)Lrge_______（v.） _______ (adv.) ugh _______（n.） zy_______（n.） _______ (adv.) 4.long _______（n.） 5.limit_______（adj.）6.live_______（adj.）_______（adj.） 7.lose_______（n.） _______ (adj.)8.love_______（adj.）9.luck_______（adj.） _______（adv.）_______ _______ _______ _______M1. major_______（n.） 2. manage_______（n.）______________ （n.） 3. mean _______（n.） 4. medical _______（n.） 5. memory _______（adj.） 6. mistake _______（adj.） 7. mix_______（n.） 8. mountain _______（adj.） 9.move_______（n.） _______ (adj.) 10. mud _______（adj.） 11. music_______（adj.） _______（n.）_______N1 nation_______（adj.） _______（n.）2.nature _______（adj.） _______（adv.） 3 necessary_______（n.） _______ _______ 4 nois _______ _______（adj.） 5 north _______（adj.）O1 occupy_______（n.） _______（adj.）2 operate_______（n.） _______（n.）3 organize _______（n.）______________._______4 office_______（adj.）P1 pain_______（adj.） 2. patient_______（n.） _______（n.） 3 peace _______（adj.） 4 perfect _______（adv.） 5 permit_______（n.） 6. physics_______（adj.） _______ 7 poison_______（adj.）8.please_______（adj.） _______（adj.）_______（n.）9.politics_______（adj.） _______10.possible_______（adv.） _______（n.）11.______________（n.）12.pride_______（adj.）13.private _______（n.） 14.promote _______（n.） 15.pronounce _______（n.） 16.protect_______（n.）_______（adj.） 17.punish _______（n.） 18.president _______（adj.）R1.real_______（adv.） _______（v.） _______（n.）2.reason _______（adj.）_______ _______3.relax_______（n.）4.rely._______（adj.）5.religion_______（adj.）6.remain_______（adj.）7.respect_______（n.）_____________________（adj.）8.represent______________9.repeat_______（n.）10. require_______（n.）11.reserve_______（n.）12.responsible_______（n.）13.rob_______（n.）S1.safe _______（n.）2.satisfy_______（adj.）_______（n.）3.science_____________________（adj.）_______（adv.）4.secure_______（n.）5.self_______（adj.）_______ (n.)_______6.sense_______7.separate_______（n.）8.serve_______（n.）______________9.silent_______（n.）_______（adv.）10.sleep_______（adj.）11.social_______（n.）_______（n.）______________12.specal_______（n.）_______（adv.）13.spirit_______（adj.）14. starve_______（n.）15..strong_______（n.）_______（v.）16.succeed_______（n.）_______（adj.）17.suggest_______（n.）18.suitable_______（v.）_______（n.）19..survive_______（n.）20.surround_______（adj.）T1.taste._______（adj.）2.terrible_______（adv.）3.thirst_______（adj.）4.traditiona_______（adj.）5.translate_______（n.）______________ 6.treat_______（n.）7.true_______（adv.）_______（n.）U1. unconscious____________________________V1. value_______（adj.）2. vary _______（n.）_______（adj.）W1. warm_______（n.）2.weak_______（n.）_______（adv.）3.wealth_______（adj.）4.week_______（adj.）5.wind_______（adj.）6.wise_______（n.）Y7.young_______（n.）。
高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)
高考英语词性转换总汇1．ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的unable a. 不能的，不能胜任的enable v. 使（人）能够2．absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在3．achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n 达成;完成[U], 成就,成绩[C]4．act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员5．advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告6．amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazement n 惊奇,诧异[U]7．amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐8．anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的angrily adv 愤怒地,生气地9．announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知10．anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n. 1. 焦虑,挂念[U][C][(+about/for)] 2. 焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[C][(+to)] 3.渴望[C][(+for)][+to-v]11．asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡sleep vi. 1. 睡,睡觉2.长眠,安息3. 静止下来,保持寂静5. 发生性关系,与...上床[(+with)] ;vt. 1. 睡(觉)2. 用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过[(+off/away)] n.睡眠[U]12．athlete n. 运动员athletic adj 运动的，体育的；athletics n. [æθ'letiks]体育运动,竞技[G] ,体育(课)[J]13．attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地14．attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的;attraction n.吸引;吸引力[U] .吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物[C]15．advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议adviser n. [C]顾问;劝告者[(+on sth./to sb.)]16．agree vi. 1. 意见一致[(+with/about/on)]2. 同意,赞同[(+to n)] . 3.相符[(+with)] 4.相宜,适合[(+with)] 5.和睦相处;vt. 1. 同意[+to-v] 2.承认[+(that)] 3.对...达成协议;接受agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议17．agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学18．apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意19．appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌20．application n. 申请apply v. 申请applicant n. n. 申请人[C][(+for)] 21．appreciate vt. 1. 欣赏,赏识2.感谢,感激3,体会,领会,察知；appreciation n. 1. 欣赏,鉴赏;赏识[U] [(+of)]; 2.正确评价,鉴识[U][(+of)] 3感谢[U][S1][(+for)] 4. 涨价;增值[U] 22．argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论23．arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置24．arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到25. age n.年龄；时代；老年；年龄段vt.& vi.（使）长大；使显老；使变老；使苍老aged adj.老年的，陈年的26. avail n.效用，利益vt.& vi. 有益于，有益于；使对某人有利available adj. 可用的；有空的；可会见的；（戏票、车票等）有效的27. analyze/ analyse vt.<美>分析；分解；解释；对…进行心理分析analysis n.分析，分解；梗概，要略；[数]解析；验定复数：analyses; analyzable adj. 可被分析的，可以分解的28. affect vt.影响；假装；感动；（疾病）侵袭n.感情，情感，心情；[精神病学]情绪反应affect ion n.喜爱，慈爱；情感或感情；意向；疾病，病情affective adj.情感的，表达感情的affected adj .感动的；受到影响的29．art n. 艺术，美术；技艺artist n.艺术家30．bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地31．base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒basic a. 基本的32．bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳33．beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人34．begin(began, begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端35．behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止36．belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为37．brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气38．breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸39．break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开broken a. 弄坏了的40. benefit n.利益，好处；救济金，津贴；义演，义卖；恩惠，恩泽vt.有益于，有助于；使受益；得益，受益beneficial adj.有利的，有益的；[41．care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的42．celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会43．central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央44．certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会…certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑45．chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学46．cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的47．clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地48．cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的49．comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的50．communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯51．communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的52．compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者53．conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束54．congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺55．connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection c n. 连接物；接触，联系56．consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心57．construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物58．contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器59．cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) 60．convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的inconvenient a 不便利的61．correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correctly ad.正确地;得体地incorrect adj.不正确的；不能接受的；错误的62．create vt. 创造；造成;creation n. 1. 创造;创作;创立[U] 2.世界,宇宙,万物[U] 3.创作品;(想像力的)产物;时装[C] creativity创造性63．crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯64．cross 1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道65．crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的66．culture n. 文化cultural a. 1. 修养的;教养的2. 文化的;人文的3. 种植的;培养的67．cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人68. cheer vt.欢呼；使高兴；为…喝彩；为…加油n.欢呼，喝彩；兴致勃勃，愉快；心情；令人愉快的事cheerful adj.欢乐的，高兴的；使人感到愉快的；心甘情愿的；使人发愣的，可慨叹的69. curious adj.好奇的；好求知的；奇妙的；稀奇的curiosity n.好奇心，爱打听的癖性；奇人；奇物，古玩；奇特性70.confident adj.确信的，深信的；有信心的，沉着的；大胆的，过分自信的；厚颜无耻的confidence n.信心；信任；秘密71. caution n.小心，谨慎；劝告，警告；vt.警告；劝告cautious adj. adj.小心的，谨慎的72.change vt./n 改变，变更；交换，替换；兑换；换衣服（床单）changeable adj.很可能变化的；常变化的；易变的；可变的73.careful adj.仔细的，小心的；周到的；慎；心细(反) careless adj. 粗心的；无忧无虑的；漫不经心的，不介意的；淡漠的carefulness n.仔细，慎重（反名）carelessness n.粗心大意；草率; care vt.& vi.关心；担心；在乎；介意vt.喜欢，愿意；想要；希望；欲望[后接不定式，常用于否定、疑问及条件句中]74.choose vt.挑选；决定或选定choice n.选择；选择权；精选品；入选者75．danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的; dangerously ad. 危险地;可能引起危险地76．dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗77．dead a. 死的；无生命的death n. 死; die vi. 1. 死[(+of/from)] 枯萎,凋谢; 2.常用进行时)渴望,切望[(+for)][+to-v] 3.变弱;平息;消失;熄灭[(+away/down/out)] ;vt. 死于(...状态) [+a...death]; deadly a. 1. 致命的,致死的;毒性的2. 不共戴天的;殊死的3.死一般的4【口】非常的,极度的5.【口】非常无聊的,令人厌烦的ad. 1. 死一般地2.非常,极度地78．decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心79．decorate vt.装饰……，修饰…… decoration n.装饰，修饰80．deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地depth n. 深，深度81．defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务; defend vt. 防守；保卫82．delight n. 快乐, 乐事;vt. 1. 使高兴vi. 高兴;喜爱;取乐[(+in)]delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的83．determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心84．develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发85．devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神86．difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的;differ vi1. 不同,相异[(+from)] ;2.意见不同[(+from/with)]87．difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力87．direct a. vt.导演（电影）director n.；导演88．dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的;dirt ily ad. 不洁地;下流地;卑鄙地89．disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disable vt.使残疾90．disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论91. discourage vt.使气馁；使沮丧；阻碍；劝阻discouraging adj.令人沮丧的，使人泄气的；阻止的; discouragement n. 沮丧；使人泄气的事物；阻止；劝阻courage n.勇气；胆量；魄力；肝胆92．disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧93．discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现94．discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论95．distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的96．drive(drove, driven) v. 驾驶，开（车）；驱赶driver n. 司机，驾驶员97. date n.日期，日子；约会；时代，年代；vt. 过时；使…显老；显示出…时代dated adj.有日期的；陈旧的98．easy a. 容易的，不费力的easily ad. 容易地ease n.容易；轻松，舒适；vt解除痛苦；减轻；延缓；松弛vi缓解，减少99．educate vt. 教育，培养educator n. 教育家education n. 教育，培养100. electric a. 电的electrical a. 电的；电器的electricity n. 电；电流electronic a. 电子的101．encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励102．end n. 末尾；终点；结束;v. 结束，终止; ending n. 结局；结尾，最后endless a. 无止境的；没完的103．energetic a. 精力旺盛的energy n. 精力，能量104．engine n. 发动机，引擎engineer n. 工程师；技师105．enjoy vt. 欣赏；享受……之乐趣；喜欢enjoyable a. 愉快的；有趣的106．enlarge vt. 扩大large adj. a. 1. 大的,宽大的;大规模的2.多的,多量的,多数的3.广博的;广泛的ad. 1. 大,大大地2.夸大地; largely ad. 1. 大部分;主要地2. 大量地,广泛地107．equal a. 平等的vt. 等于，使等于equality n. 平等108．equip vt. 提供设备；装备；配备equipment n. 装备，设备109．especially ad. 特别，尤其especial adj. 特别的,特殊的;特有的110．exam = examination n. 考试，测试；检查；审查examine vt. 检查；诊察111．exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在；生存；存在物112．expect vt. 预料；盼望；认为expectation n. 预料；期望113．explain vt. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明114．express vt. 表达；表示；表情n. 快车，特快专递expression n. 表达；词句；表示，说法；表情115．extremely ad. 极其，非常extreme a.极端的,极度的;最大的,末端的,尽头的116. effect n.影响；效果；印象；所有物vt. 使发生；引起；产生（效果）effective adj. 有效的；起作用的；实际的，实在的；给人深刻印象affect vt.影响；假装；感动；（疾病）侵袭n.感情，情感，心情117. employ vt.雇用；使用，利用n.受雇；服务；工作__________employee n.雇工，雇员，职工__________emploter n.雇主，老板；雇佣者118．face n. 脸vt. 面向；面对facial a. 面部用的119．fail v. 失败；不及格；衰退failure n. 失败120．fair1 a. 公平的，合理的；2 (肤色)白皙的；（人）白肤金发的fair 3 n. 集市；庙会；展览会fairly ad. 公正地，正当地；相当（程度）地fairness n. 公平；公正121．feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉，觉得；摸，触feeling n. 感情；感觉122．forget (forgot, for gotten) v. 忘记；忘掉forgetful a. 健忘的，不留心的123．fortunate a. 幸运的；侥幸的unfortunate adj.不幸的，倒霉的unfortunate ly adv.不幸地，遗憾地fortune n. 财产；运气124．free a. 自由的，空闲的；免费的freedom n. 自由125．freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰freezing a. 冻结的；极冷的126．friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的127．fright n. 惊恐；恐吓frighten vt. 使惊恐，吓唬128．front a. 前面的；前部的n. 前面；前部；前线frontier n. 前沿，边界；前线129. fluent adj.流畅的；流利的；液态的fluency n (尤指外语）流利，流畅130．gentle a. 温柔的，轻轻的gentleman n. 绅士，先生；有身份、有教养的人131．German a. 德国的，德国人的，德语的n. 德国人，德语Germany n. 德国132．gift n. 赠品；礼物gifted a. 有天赋的；有才华的133．gold n. 黄金a 金的，黄金的golden a. 金(黄)色的134．graduate v. 毕业graduation n. 毕业，毕业典礼graduates n. 毕业生135．greet vt. 问候；向……致敬greeting n. 祝贺136．grow (grew, grown) v. 生长；发育；种植；变成growth n. 生长，增长137．guilty a. 有罪的；犯法的；做错事的guilt n. 有罪;犯罪;过失138. guide vt.引路；指导；操纵n.指导者；向导；导游guidance n.指导，引导；导航；领导139．happily ad. 幸福地，快乐地happiness n. 幸福，愉快happy a. 幸福的；快乐的，高兴的unhappy a. 不高兴的，伤心的140．harm n.& v. 伤害；损伤harmful a. 有害的；致伤的harmless a. 无害的；不致伤的141．health n. 健康，卫生healthy a. 健康的，健壮的unhealthy a. 不健康的，不卫生的142．hear (heard, heard) v. 听见；听说,得知hearing n. 听力143．heavy a. 重的heavily ad. 重地，大量地145．help n. & vt. 帮助，帮忙helpful a. 有帮助的，有益的146．honest a. 诚实的，正直的honesty n.正直;诚实;坦率147．hope n.& v. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的；有前途的hopeless a. 没有希望的；不可救药的148 home n.家/家庭/家庭生活adj.家庭的/家用的/本地的/本部的adv.在家/在家乡/深深地vi.回家/有家vt.把……送回家；给…提供住处；使有安身之处homeless adj.无家可归的；露宿风餐homely adj.<英>家常的；平凡的；像家一样舒适的（人）不好看的；相貌平庸的149. heat n.热，热度，高温；热烈，激烈；（身体的）发烧，发热；发情vt.&vi.使温暖，使热；激发…的感情，使兴奋heated adj.热的，加热的；激昂的，兴奋的；激动的150. high adj.高的；高尚的，崇高的；高音调的；高级的，高等的adv.（程度等）高地；高价地；奢侈地n.高处，高位；高水平height n.高度，海拔；高地；身高；绝顶，顶点151. hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇；不愿；vt.对…犹豫；不情愿hesitation n.犹豫；踌躇；含糊；152 .honor n.尊敬；敬意；荣誉；光荣vt.尊敬，给以荣誉honorable adj.可敬的，荣誉的，光荣的honorably adv.可尊敬地，光荣地，体面地153. horror n.恐怖，可怕的事物；嫌恶，痛恨；讨厌的人或事horrible adj.可怕的；恐怖的；极不友好的；极讨厌的；令人震惊的horribly adv.可怕地；<口>非常，极其154．hunger n. 饥饿hungry a. （饥）饿的hungrily adv.饥饿地；渴望地，贪婪地155．ill a. 有病的；不健康的illness n. 疾病156．immediate a. 立即的，马上immediately ad. 立即157．importance n. 重要性important a. 重要的unimportant(反形) adj.不重要的；琐细的；平凡的；不要紧importantly adv. 重要地158．impress vt. 留下极深的印象impression n. 印象，感觉impressive adj.给人印象深刻的，感人的；引人注目的；可观的；显赫impressively adv.令人难忘地；赫然159．independence n. 独立independent a. 独立的；有主见的160．injure vt. 损害，伤害injury n. 受伤处161．insurance n. 保险insure vt. 给……保险162．interest n. 兴趣，趣味；利息interesting a. 有趣的163．introduce vt. 介绍introduction n. 引进，介绍164．invent vt. 发明，创造invention n. 发明，创造inventor n. 发明者，创造者165．invitation n. 邀请，请帖invite vt. 邀请，招待166. ignore vt.忽视，不顾ignorance n.无知，愚昧ignorant adj.无知的，愚昧的167. impossible adj.不可能的，做不到的；难以忍受的；不会有的，不能相信的n.不可能；不可能的事possible (反形) adj.可能的；可接受的；合理的. impossibly adv.不可能地，无法可想possibly(反副). adv.可能地；也许，或许168．judge n. 裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断，断定judgement n. 裁判169．just1 ad. 刚才；恰好；不过；仅just 2 a. 公正的justice n. 正义；公正；司法170．late a. 晚的，迟的late ad. 晚地，迟地171．lately ad. 最近，不久前later a．晚些的，迟些的latest a. 最近的，最新的；最晚的latter n. （两者之中的）后者172．laugh n.& v. 笑，大笑；嘲笑laughter n. 笑；笑声173．learn (learnt, learnt；~ed ~ed) vt. 学，学习，学会learned a. 有才华的；博学的174．length n. 长，长度，段，节long a. 长的，远ad. 长久lengthen v （使）变长，放长，延长175．liberate vt. 解放，使获自由liberation n. 解放176．literature n. 文学literary a. 文学的177．live1 vi. 生活；居住；活着live2 a. 活的，活着的；实况，现场（直播）的lively a. 活泼的；充满生气的living a. 活着的n. 生计178. legal adj.法律的；合法的；法定的；n.法定权利illegal adj.不合法的，违法的n.非法移/劳工；间谍179．loud a. 大声的loudly ad. 大声地180．love n.& vt. 爱；热爱；很喜欢lovely a. 美好的，可爱的181．manage v. 管理；设法对付manager n. 经理182．mean(meant, meant) vt. 意思是，意指meaning n. 意思，含意183．medical a. 医学的，医疗的medicine n. 药184．meet (met, met) vt. n. 遇见，见到会；集会meeting n. 会；集会；会见；汇合点185．mental a. 精神的；脑力的mentally ad. 精神上；智力上186．merciful a. 仁慈的；宽大的mercy n. 怜悯187．mix v. 混合，搅拌mixture n. 混合物188．music n. 音乐，乐曲musical a. 音乐的，爱好音乐的n. 音乐片musician n. 音乐家，乐师189．nation n. 民族，国家national a. 国家的，全国性的，民族的nationality n. 国籍190．natural a. 自然的nature n. 自然, 性质，种类191．noise n. 声音，噪声，喧闹声noisily ad. 喧闹地noisy a. 喧闹的，嘈杂的192．novel n. （长篇）小说novelist n. 小说家193．pain n. 疼痛，疼painful a. 使痛的，使痛苦的194．paint n. 油漆vt. 油漆，粉刷，绘画painter n. 绘画者，（油）画家painting n. 油画，水彩画195．park n. 公园park vt. 停放（汽车）parking n. 停车196．part n. 部分；成分；角色；部件；零件a. 局部的；部分的v. 分离；分开；分割partly ad. 部分地，在一定程度上partner n. 搭档，合作者197．patience n. 容忍；耐心patient n. 病人198．permission n. 允许，许可，同意permit vt. 许可，允许；执照n. 许可证199．person n. 人personal a. 个人的，私人的personally ad. 就自己而言200．persuade vt. 说服，劝说persuasion n. 说服，劝导，说服力201．physical a. 身体的；物理的physicist n. 物理学家physics n. 物理（学）202．please v. 请；使人高兴，使人满意pleased a. 高兴的pleasure n. 高兴，愉快unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的203．poison n. 毒药poisonous a. 有毒的，致命的204．polite a. 有礼貌的，有教养的politely ad. 有礼貌地;客气地;委婉地205．political a. 政治的politician n. 政治家politics n. 政治206．pollute vt. 污染pollution n. 污染207．possess vt. 占有；拥有possession n. 所有，拥有；财产，所有物208．possibility n. 可能，可能性possible a. 可能的possibly ad. 可能地，也许209．power n. 力，动力，电力powerful a. 效力大的，强有力的，强大的210．practical a. 实际的，适用的practice n. 练习practice (美practise) v. 练习，实践212．preparation n. 准备prepare vt. 准备, 预备；调制，配制313．press vt. 压，按n. 新闻界，出版社pressure n. 压迫，压力，压强214．print vt. 印刷printer n. 打印机printing n. 印刷，印刷术215．probable a. 很可能的，很有希望的probably ad. 很可能，大概216．produce vt. 生产；制造production n. 生产；制造217．profession n. （需要有高等教育学位的）职业（如医生或律师）professor n. 教授217．pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音219．proper a. 恰当的，合适的properly ad. 适当地220．protect vt. 保护protection n. 保护221．proud a. 自豪的；骄傲pride n. 自豪,得意223．public a. 公共的，公众的n. 公众publicly ad. 当众；公开地224．punish v. 惩罚，处罚punishment n. 惩罚225．puzzle n. 难题，（字、画）谜puzzled a. 迷惑的，困惑的226．race n. 种族，民族v. （速度）竞赛，比赛n. 赛跑，竞赛racial a. 种族的227．read (read, read) v. 读；朗读reading n. 阅读；朗读228．real a. 真实的，确实的reality n. 现实realise (美realize) vt. 认识到，实现really ad. 真正地；到底；确实229．reason vi. 评理；劝说n. 理由，原因reasonable a. 合乎情理的230．recent a. 近来的，最近的recently ad. 近来,最近231．record n. 记录；唱片record v. 录制，记录recorder n. 录音机232．refusal n. 拒绝refuse vi. 拒绝，不愿233．relate vi. 有关；涉及relation n. 关系；亲属relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲属，亲戚234．religion n. 宗教religious a. 宗教的235．repair n.& vt. 修理；修补repairs n. 修理工作236．report n.& v. 报道，报告reporter n. 记者，新闻通讯员237．require vt. 需求；要求requirement n. 需要；要求；必要的条件238．rich a. 富裕的，有钱的enrich vt. 使富裕,使丰富239．ripe a. 成熟的，熟的ripen v. 成熟240．run (ran, run) vi. 跑，奔跑；（颜色）褪色runner n. 赛跑者；操作者；滑行装置running n. 跑步241．sad a. （使人）悲伤的sadness n. 悲哀，忧伤sadly ad.悲伤的地242．safe a. 安全的safely ad. 安全地，安全地n. 保险柜safety n. 安全，保险243．sail n. 航行v. 航行，开航sailing n. 航海sailor n. 水手，海员244．salt n. 盐salty a. 盐的，咸的，含盐的245．satisfaction n. 满意satisfy vt. 满足，使满意246．science n. 科学，自然科学scientific a. 科学的scientist n. 科学家247．separate v. 使分开，使分离a. 单独的，分开的separately ad. 单独地，各自地separation n. 分离，隔离248．settle vi. 安家，定居settlement n. 新拓居地；（美）部落，村落settler n. 移居者，开拓者249．strong a. 强(壮)的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的strength n. 力量，力气strengthen v.使强大（壮）250．Simple a. 简单的，简易的，朴素simply ad. 简单地，简易地，朴素地251．succeed vi. 成功success n. 成功successful a. 成功的，有成就的252．suggest vt. 建议，提议suggestion n. 建议253．surround vt. 围绕；包围surrounding a. 周围的254．taste n. 品尝, 尝味；味道vt. 品尝, 尝味tasteless a. 无滋味的tasty a. 味道好的255．technical a. 技术的，工艺的technique n. 技术；技巧，方法technology n. 技术256．terrible a. 可怕的；糟糕的terribly ad. 可怕地【口】很,非常257．thank vt. 感谢，致谢，道谢n. （复）感谢，谢意thankful a. 感谢的，感激的258．theoretical a. 理论的theory n. 理论259．think(thought, thought) v. 想；认为；考虑thinking n. 思索；见解；想法．thought n. 思考，思想；念头260．tire vi. 使疲劳tired a. 疲劳的，累的tiresome a. 令人厌倦的261．total a. 总数的；总括的；完全的，全然的n. 合计，总计v. 合计为totally ad. 总合地，完全地262．tour n. 参观, 观光, 旅行tourism n. 旅游业；观光tourist n. 旅行者，观光者263．train n. 火车v. 培训,训练trainer n. 训练人；教练training n. 培训264．translate vt. 翻译translation n. 翻译；译文translator n. 翻译家，译者265．travel n.& vi.旅行traveler n. 旅行者266．treat vt. 对待，看待treatment n. 治疗，疗法267．true a. 真的，真实的；忠诚的truly ad. 真正地，真实地untrue a. 不真实的，假的truth n. 真理，事实,真相，实际情况trust vt. 相信，信任，信赖268．type vt. 打字typewriter n. 打字机typist n. 打字员270．unfortunate a. 不幸的unfortunately ad. 不幸地271．use n.& vt.利用，使用，应用used a. 用过的；旧的；二手的useful a. 有用的，有益的useless a. 无用的user n. 使用者；用户272．usual a. 通常的，平常的usually ad. 通常，经常unusual a. 不平常的，异常的273．valuable a. 值钱的，贵重的value n. 价值，益处274．variety n. 种种，种类various a. 各种各样的，不同的275．view n. 看法，见解；风景，景色viewer n. 观看者276．village n. 村庄，乡村villager n. 村民277．.violence n. 暴力行为violent a. 暴力的278．visit n.& vt. 参观，访问，拜访visitor n. 访问者，参观者279. warm adj 暖.温暖，温和warmth n. .温暖，温和，热忱/热心280．young a. 年轻的youth n. 青春；青年。
高考英语词性转换 (填空)附有答案
A1. able_______(n._______(n._dis___(n._______(adj. _______(adj.2. absent_______(adj.3. absolute_______(adv._______(n.4. absorb_______(adj.5. accept_______(adj._______(n.6. access_______(adj.7. accident_______(adj._______(adv.8. accomplish_______(n.9. achieve_______(adj._______(n.10. act_______(n.11. active_______(n._______(v.12. actual_______(adv.13. advertise_______(n.1. addict_______(adj._______(n.2. addition_______(adj.3. adjust_______(n.4. admire_______(adj._______(n.5. admit_______(n.6.advance_______(adj._______(adj.8.advise_______(n.9.affect______________(n._______10.age_______(adj.11.agree_______(adj._______(n. 12.agriculture_______(adj.13. allow_______(adj._______(n. 14.amaze_____________________(adj. _______(n.1.ambition_______(adj.2.amuse_____________________(adj. _______(n.3.analyze_______(n._______(adj.4.ancient_______(adv.5.angry_______(n.6.announce_______(n.7.annoy_______(adj._______(n.8.annual_______(adv.9.anxious_______(n._______(adj. 10.apologize_______(adj._______(n. 11.appear_______(n.12.apply_____________________(n.13.appoin_______(adj.14.appreciate_______(n.15.approve_______(n.16.argue_______(n.17.arrange_______(n.D1. arrive_______(n.2. assist_____________________(n.3. associate_______(n.4. astonish_______(n._______(adj._______(adj.5. attend_______(n.6. attract_______(adj._______(n. 7. avail _______(adj.B1.bath_______(v.2. beautiful_______(n._______(v.3.believe_______(n._______ (adj. 4.benefit_______(adj.5.brave_______ (adv6.breath_______(v.______________ C1.calculate_______(n.2.careful______________(v._______._______3.caution_______(adj.4.celebrat______________(n.5.center_______(adj.6.change_______(adj.7.character_______(adj.8.cheer_______(adj.9.choose_______(n.10.cloud_______(adj.11.collect_______(n.for______________(adj.pete_______(n._______ (adj.14.concentrate_______(n.15.conclude_______(n.16.confident_______(n.17.congratulate_______(n.18.connect_______(n.19.consider_______(adj._______(n.20.construct_______(n.21.contribute_______(n. 22.convenience _______(adj. 23.correct _______(n. 24.curious _______(n.25.creat_______(n. _______(n._______D_______ 1.danger_______(adj. 2.dark _______(n. 3.date_______ _______ _______(adj. 4.decide _______(n. 5.deep_______(n. _______(v. 6.defend _______(n. 7.describe _______(n. _______(adj.8.determine _______(adj. _______(n.9.develop _______(n._______ _______ _______(adj. 10.devote_______(adj. _______(n. _______ 1.differ_______(adj. _______(n.2.difficult _______(n.3.disadvantage _______(adj.4.disagree _______(adj. _______(n.5.disappoint_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 6.discourage_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 7.discover _______(n. 8.discuss _______(n. Ecate_______(n. _______(n._______ 2.effect_______(adj. _______ (v. 3.employ _______(n. _______(n._______ 4.encourage_______(n._______ 5.enjoy_______(adj. _______(n. 6.enter_______(n. _______(n. 7.equip_______(n. _______(adj. 8.exact_______(adv. 9.examine_______(n. 10.excite_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 11.exist _______(n. 12.explain _______(n..13.express _______(n.14.extreme _______(adv.F1.fail_______(n.2.fair_______(n.3.fluent_______(n.4.fog_______(adj.5.far_______(adj._______(adj.G1. gentle_______(adv.2. gift_______(adj.3. govern_______(n.______________ 4. graduate_______(n.5.guide_______(n.______________ 6. guilt_______(adj._______(形反H1.health_______(adj.2.heat_______(adj.3.high_______(n.4.help_______(adj._______(adj.5.hesitate_______(n.6.honest_______(adj._______(n.7.honor_______(adj._______(adv.8.hope_______(adj._______ (形反. 9.horror_______(adj._______(adv.10.humo(ur_______(adj._______(形反_______11.hunger_______(adj._______(adv.I1. ignore_______(n._______(adj.2. legal_______3. ill_______(n.4. imagine_______(n._____________________(adj. 5. immigrate_______(n.6. important_____________________(adv.7. impossible_____________________(adv. ______________8. impress_______(n._______(adj._______ (adv.9. introduce_______(n.10. invent_______(n._______11. invite_______(n.J1.joy_______(adj.2.judge_______(n.3. justice_______(adj.K1.kind_______ (n. _______ (adv.Lrge_______(v._______ (adv.ugh_______(n.zy_______(n._______ (adv.4.long_______(n.5.limit_______(adj.6.live_______(adj._______(adj. 7.lose_______(n._______ (adj. 8.love_______(adj.9.luck_______(adj._______(adv. ____________________________ M1. major_______(n.2. manage_______(n.______________(n.3. mean_______(n.4. medical_______(n.5. memory_______(adj.6. mistake _______(adj.7. mix_______(n.8. mountain_______(adj.9.move_______(n._______ (adj.10. mud_______(adj.11. music_______(adj._______(n._______ N1 nation_______(adj._______(n.2.nature_______(adj._______(adv.3 necessary_______(n.______________4 nois______________(adj.5 north_______(adj.O1 occupy_______(n._______(adj.2 operate_______(n._______(n.3 organize_______(n.______________._______4 office_______(adj.P1 pain_______(adj.2. patient_______(n._______(n.3 peace_______(adj.4 perfect_______(adv.5 permit_______(n.6. physics_______(adj._______7 poison_______(adj.8.please_______(adj._______(adj._______(n.9.politics_______(adj._______10.possible_______(adv._______(n.11.______________(n.12.pride_______(adj.13.private_______（n.） 14.promote _______（n.） 15.pronounce _______（n.） 16.protect_______（n.）_______（adj.） 17.punish _______（n.） 18.president _______（adj.） 8.represent _______ _______ 9.repeat _______（n.） 10. require _______（n.） 11.reserve _______（n.） 12.responsible _______（n.） 13.rob 8.serve _______（n.） 9.silent _______（n.） 10.sleep _______（adj.） 11.social _______（n.）_______ _______ 12.specal _______（n.） _______（adv.） 13.spirit _______（n.）_______（adv.） _______ _______ R 1.real _______（adv.） _______（n.） 2.reason _______（adj.） _______ _______ 3.relax _______（n.） 4.rely _______（adj.）5.religion _______（adj.）6.remain _______（adj.）7.respect _______（n.）_______ _______ _______（adj.） _______（n.） S _______（v.） 1.safe _______ （n.） 2.satisfy _______（adj.） _______（n.） 3.science _______ _______ _______（adv.） 4.secure _______（n.） 5.self _______（adj.） _______ (n. _______ 6.sense _______ 7.separate _______（n.） _______（adj.） _______（adj.） 14. starve_______（n.） 15..strong _______（n.） _______（v.） 16.succeed _______（n.）_______（adj.） 17.suggest _______（n.） 18.suitable _______（v.） 19..survive_______（n.） 20.surround _______（adj.） _______（n.） T 1.taste_______（adj.） 2.terrible _______（adv.） 3.thirst _______（adj.） 4.traditiona_______（adj.） 5.translate _______（n.） _______ _______ 6.treat _______（n.）7.true _______（adv.） _______（n.） 4.week _______（adj.） 5.wind _______（adj.） 6.wise _______（n.） Y 7.young _______（n.） U 1. unconscious _______ _______ _______ _______ V 1. value _______（adj.） 2. vary _______（n.） _______（adj.） W 1. warm _______（n.） 2.weak _______（n.） _______（adv.） 3.wealth _______（adj.）。
英语高考词性词形词义转换总汇(答案版)
英语高考词性词形词义转换总汇(答案版)(637)●able adj. 能够的; 有才能的。
→ adj. unable 不能够的。
→n. ability 能力; 才能。
→v. disable 使伤残; 使丧失能力。
→ adj. disabled 残疾的。
→ n. disability 残疾; 缺陷; 障碍。
●abnormal adj.不正常的; 畸形的; 变态的。
→ adj. normal 正常的。
●abrupt 突然的; 意外的; 粗鲁的; 唐突的。
→adv. abruptly 。
●absence n. 缺席; 缺乏。
→adj. absent 缺席; 缺少; 无。
●absolute 完全的; 绝对的。
→adv. absolutely 绝对地; 完全地。
●abundant adj. 大量的; 丰盛的; 足够的。
→adv. abundantly 十分清楚; 非常明白; 大量地; 丰盛地; 充裕地。
●academic adj. 学术的; 学校的; 大学的。
→ n. academy 研究院; 学会; 专科学院。
→adv. academically 。
●access n. 通道; 机会; 权利。
v. 到达; 使用; 进入。
→adv. accessible 可到达/进入的; 可使用的; 可见到的。
●accompany v. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴奏。
→n. company 陪伴。
●accountant n. 会计。
→v.account 叙述; 描写; 解释。
●accuracy n. 准确; 精确。
→adj. accurate 。
→adv. accurately 。
●accustomed adj. 习惯于; 通常的; 惯常的。
→ v. accustom 使习惯于。
●achieve v. 取得; 完成; 实现; 达成。
→n . achievement 完成; 成绩; 成就。
●acquire v. 获得; 得到; 购得。
高中英语高考词性转换系列练习题
高中英语高考词性转换系列练习题高考英语词形转换系列训练题（一）From able to clean一、用括号中词的正确形式填空。
1.She has the ___________(able) to run her father's business.2. Please take care of my mother during my___________(absent).3. No one knows that he graduated from a police ___________(academic).4.The remote desert area is ___________（access）only by helicopter.5. They were proud of their children's ___________(achieve).6. You can take part in ___________(act) from canoeing to bird watching.7.To a new environment,there will be a process of___________(adapt).8.She went through a period of emotional ___________(adjust) after her marriage broke up.9.Madonna,in particular,has played an___________(admire)role.10. Miss Parrish recently placed an ___________(advertise) in the local newspaper.11.An ___________(agree) was finally reached between management and employees.12.I was ___________(amaze) at her knowledge of French literature.13. I fail to see why you find the joke so ___________(amuse).14. The book is an ___________( analyze) of poverty and its causes.15. He was filled with ___________(angry) at the way he hadbeen treated.16.If you're worried about your health, share your___________(anxiety) with your doctor.17. You owe him an ___________( apologize) for what you said.18. She had never been greatly concerned about her ___________(appear).19. Further information is available on ___________(apply) to the principal.20. She made an ___________(appoint) for her son to see the doctor.21. I had no ___________( appreciate) of the problems they faced.22. We had an ___________（argue）with the waiter about the bill.23. They had an ___________(arrange) that the children would spend two weeks with each parent.24. On his___________(arrive),Elaine met him at the bus station25. What's your___________(assess)of her chances of winning?26. Despite his cries, no one came to his ___________(assist) .27. They have maintained a close ___________( associate) witha college in the US.28. His actions were based on a false ___________( assume).29. I like John but I don't find him ___________( attract) physically.30. The kids took the dog's death very ___________（bad）(= they were very unhappy) .31. The police have warned the city's inhabitants not to ___________(bath) in the polluted river.32. She is known as a great ___________(beautiful).33. His___________( behave) towards her was becoming moreand more aggressive.34. sing computers has a___________( benefit)effect on children's learning.35. The children quickly got ___________( boring) with staying indoors.36. He deserves the highest praise for his ___________( brave).37. The air was so cold we could hardly ___________( breath).38. Where is the entrance to this___________( build)?39.It was ___________( care) of me to leave the door open.40. The government has been ___________( caution) in its response to the report.41. I can tell you, there was a ___________( celebrate) in our house that night.42. She has been a ___________( centre) figure in the campaign.43. Without treatment, she will almost ___________( certain) die.44. She gave him a ___________( challenge) look. ‘Are you really sure?’ she demanded.45. The weather is very ___________( change) at this time of year.46. I could ___________( cheer) have killed him when he said that47. He was remembering a story heard in___________(child).48. He probably did not mind the___________( chemistry)smell.49. It's good to be back in ___________( civil) after two weeks in a tent!50. During my summer holiday in2003,I found a part-time job as a___________(clean)in KFC.二、参考答案(红字为答案，其它为补充)1. ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能;able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的2.absence[??bs?ns]n. 不在，缺席;absent[??bs?nt]a. 缺席，不在3. academy[??k?d?m?]n.专科学院，（美）私立学校; academic[?k??dem?k]a. / n. 学术的，教学的4. accessible[?k?ses?b(?)l]a. 可到达的，可接受的; access[??kses]n. / v. 通道，入径，存取(计算机文件)5. achievement[??t?i?vm?nt]n. 成就，成绩，功绩; achieve[??t?i?v]vt. 达到，取得6. activity[?k?t?v?t?]n. 活动act [?kt] n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action[??k?(?)n]n. 行动active[??kt?v]a. 积极的，主动的7. adaptation[?d?p?te??(?)n]n. 适应，改编本adapt[??d?pt]v. 使适应，适合，改编8. adjustment[??d??stm?nt]n. 调整，适应adjust[??d??st]v.调整，调节，适应，习惯9. admirable[??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission[?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入，接纳admit[?d?m?t] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）10. advertisement[?d?v??t?sm?nt] n. 广告advertise[??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告11. agreement [??ɡri?m?nt] n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agree [??ɡri?] v. 同意；应允12. amazed感到惊讶的amazing [??me?z??] a.惊奇，惊叹的；震惊的be amazed at 对..感到惊讶amaze [??me?z] v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊13. amusing 令人愉快的amuse[??mju?z] vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amused 感到愉快的amusement[??mju?zm?nt] n. 娱乐14. analysis[??n?l?s?s] n. 分析，分析结果analyze/ `?nl，a?z / v. 分析15.anger[ɡ?(r)] n. 怒，愤怒angry[??nɡr?] a. 生气的，愤怒的16.anxiety[za??t?] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious[k??s] a. 忧虑的，焦急的17. apology [??p?l?d??] n. 道歉；歉意apologize[??p?l?d?a?z] vi. 道歉，谢罪18. appearance [??p??r?ns] n. 出现，露面；容貌appear[??p??(r)] vi. 出现19. application[?pl??ke??(?)n] n. 申请apply [??pla?]v. 申请20. appointment[??p??ntm?nt] n. 约会appoint[??p??nt] v. 任命，委任，安排21. appreciation[?prie??(?)n] n. 欣赏，鉴定，评估appreciate [??prie?t] v. 欣赏；感激22. argument[?ɑ?ɡj?m?nt] n. 争论，辩论argue [?ɑ?ɡju?]vi. 争辩，争论23. arrangement [??re?nd?m?nt]n. 安排，布置arrange[??re?nd?] v. 安排，布置24.arrival[??ra?v(?)l] n. 到来，到达arrive [??ra?v] vi. 到达；- at 小地方，- in大地方25. assessment[??sesm?nt] n. 看法，评价assess[??ses] v.评价，评定（性质，质量）26. assistance[??s?st(?)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持assist [??s?st]v. 帮助，协助assistant[??s?st(?)nt] n. 助手，助理27. association[?s??s??e??(?)n] n. 协会，社团，联系associate[??se?t] v. 联想，联系28. assumption[??s?mp?(?)n] n. 假定，假设assume [??sju?m；(US) ??su?m] v. 假定，假设29. attractive[??tr?kt?v] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的attract[??tr?kt] v. 吸引，引起attraction[??tr?k?(?)n] n. 吸引，爱慕30. badly [?b?dl?] ad. 坏，恶劣地bad (worse，worst) [b?d] a. 坏的；有害的，严重的31. bathe [be?e] vi. 洗澡；游泳bath [bɑ?θ；(US) b?θ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆32. beauty [?bju?t?] n. 美丽，美人beautiful [?bju?t?f(?)l] a. 美，美丽，美观的33. behaviour/ b?`he?vj?r / n. 行为，举止behave [b??he?v] v. 守规矩，行为34. beneficial [ben??f??(?)l] a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit [?ben?f?t] n. / v.优势，益处，使…受益35. bored / b?rd / a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring / `b?r?? / a. 乏味的，无聊的36. bravery [?bre?v?r?] n. 勇气brave [bre?v] a. 勇敢的37. breathe [bri?e] vi. 呼吸breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breath less [?breθl?s] a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的38. building [?b?ld??] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼build (built，built) [b?ld] v. 建筑；造39. careless [?ke?l?s] a. 粗心的，漫不经心的care [ke?(r)] n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎careful [?ke?f?l] a. 小心，仔细，谨慎的40. cautious [?ks] a. 小心的，谨慎的caution [?k(?)n] n. 谨慎，小心，警告41. celebration [sel??bre??(?)n] n. 庆祝；庆祝会celebrate [?sel?bre?t] v. 庆祝42. central中心的centre 中心43. certainly [?s??t?nl?] ad. 当然；一定，无疑certain [?s??t(?)n] a.确定的，无疑的；一定会……44. challenging [?t??l?nd] a.具有挑战性的challenge [?t??l?nd?] n.挑战(性)45.changeable [?t?e?nd??b(?)l] a.易变的，变化无常的change [t?e?nd?] n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；46. cheerfully [?tf?l] adv.兴高采烈地，快活地cheer [t(r)] n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up [t(r)-?p] 振作起来！提起精神！cheers [t(r)] int. 干杯，(口)谢谢，再见47. childhood [?t?a?ldh?d] n. 幼年时代，童年child (复children) [t?a?ld] n. 孩子，儿童48.chemical [?kem?k(?)l] a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist [?kem?st] n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry [?kem?str?] n. 化学49. civilization [s?v?la??ze??(?)n；n. 文明civil [?s?v(?)l] a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilian [s??v?l??n] n. 平民，老百姓50. cleaner [kli?n?(r)] n.清洁工.，清洁器.，清洁剂clean [kli?n] vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的高考英语词形转换系列训练题（二）From clear to guide一、用括号中词的正确形式填空。
高考英语词性转换_(填空)附有答案
A1. able (adj.)_______〔n.〕dis___〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕2. absent (adj.)_______〔n.〕3. absolute (adj.)_______〔adv.〕4. absorb (v.)_______〔adj.〕5. accept (v.)_______〔adj.〕6. access (n.&v.)_______〔adj.〕7. accident (n.)_______〔adv.〕8. accomplish (v.)_______〔n.〕9. achieve (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕10. act (v.)_______〔n.〕11. active (adj.)_______〔n.〕12. actual (adj.)_______〔adv.〕13. advertise (v.)_______〔n.〕1. addict (adj.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕2. addition (n.)_______〔adj.〕3. adjust (v.)_______〔n.〕4. admire (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕5. admit (v.)_______〔n.〕6.advance (v.)_______〔adj.〕7.advantage (n.)_______〔n.〕〔反〕8.advise 〔v.〕_______〔n.〕9.age (n.)_______〔adj.〕10.agree (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕11.agriculture (n.)_______〔adj.〕12.amaze (v.)______________ adj.〕_______〔n.〕1.ambition (n.)_______〔adj.〕2.amuse (v.)______________ (adj.〕_______〔n.〕3.analyze (v.)_______〔n.〕4.angry (adj.)_______〔n.〕_______ (adv.) 5.announce (v.)_______〔n.〕6.annoy (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕7.anxious (adj.)_______〔n.〕_______〔adv.〕8.apologize (v.)_______〔n.〕9.appear (v.)_______〔n.〕_______ (v.) (反) 10.apply (v.)_______ /_______〔n.〕11.appreciate (v.)_______〔n.〕12.approve (v.)_______〔n.〕13.argue (v.)_______〔n.〕14.arrange (v.)_______〔n.〕D)1. arrive (v.)_______〔n.〕2. assist (v.)_______ /_______〔n.〕3. associate (v.)_______〔n.〕4. astonish (v.)_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕_______〔adj.〕5. attend (v.)_______〔n.〕6. attract (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕7. avail (v.)_______〔adj.〕B1.bath (n.)_______〔v.〕2. beautiful (adj.)_______〔n.〕_______〔v.〕3.believe (v.)_______〔n.〕_______ (adj.)4.benefit (v.)_______〔adj.〕5.brave (adj.)_______ (adv.) _______ (n.)6.breath (n.)_______〔v.〕_C1.calculate (v.)_______〔n.〕2.care (v.)_______ (adj.) _______〔adj.〕(反) _______ (n.) _______ (n.) (反)3.caution 〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕4.celebrate (v.)_______〔n.〕5.center (n.)_______〔adj.〕6.change (v.)_______〔adj.〕7.character (n.)_______〔adj.〕8.cheer (v.)_______〔adj.〕9.choose (v.)_______〔n.〕10.cloud (n.)_______〔adj.〕11.collect (v.)_______〔n.〕12 fort (v.)_______〔adj.〕13 pete (v.)_______〔n.〕_______ (n.) _______ (adj.)14.concentrate (v.)_______〔n.〕15.conclude (v.)_______〔n.〕16.confident (adj.)_______〔n.〕17.congratulate (v.)_______〔n.〕18.connect (v.)_______〔n.〕19.consider (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕20.construct (v.)_______〔n.〕21.contribute (v.)_______〔n.〕22.convenience (n.)_______〔adj.〕23.correct (v.)_______〔n.〕_______ (adj.) 24.curious (adj.)_______〔n.〕25.create (v.)_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕D1.danger (n.)_______〔adj.〕2.dark (adj.)_______〔n.〕3.decide (v.)_______〔n.〕4.deep (adj.)_______〔n.〕_______〔v.〕5.defend (v.)_______〔n.〕6.describe (v.)_______〔n.〕7.determine (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕9.develop_______〔n.〕_____________________〔adj.〕10.devote_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕_______1.differ_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕2.difficult_______〔n.〕3.disadvantage_______〔adj.〕4.disagree_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕5.disappoint_____________________〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕6.discourage_____________________〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕7.discover_______〔n.〕8.discuss_______〔n.〕Ecate_______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕_______ 2.effect_______〔adj.〕_______ (v.)3.employ _______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕_______4.encourage_______〔n.〕_______5.enjoy_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕6.enter_______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕7.equip_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕8.exact_______〔adv.〕9.examine_______〔n.〕10.excite_____________________〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕11.exist_______〔n.〕12.explain_______〔n.〕.13.express_______〔n.〕14.extreme_______〔adv.〕F1.fail_______〔n.〕2.fair_______〔n.〕3.fluent_______〔n.〕4.fog_______〔adj.〕5.far_______〔adj.〕_______〔adj.〕G1. gentle_______〔adv.〕2. gift_______〔adj.〕3. govern_______〔n.〕______________4. graduate_______〔n.〕5.guide_______〔n.〕______________ 6. guilt_______〔adj.〕_______〔形反〕H1.health_______〔adj.〕2.heat_______〔adj.〕3.high_______〔n.〕4.help_______〔adj.〕_______〔adj.〕5.hesitate_______〔n.〕6.honest _______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕7.honor_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕8.hope_______〔adj.〕_______ (形反).9.horror_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕10.humo(u)r_______〔adj.〕_______ (形反) _______11.hunger_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕I1. ignore_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕2. legal_______3. ill_______〔n.〕4. imagine_______〔n.〕_____________________〔adj.〕5. immigrate_______〔n.〕6. important_____________________〔adv.〕7. impossible_____________________〔adv.〕______________8. impress_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕9. introduce_______〔n.〕10. invent_______〔n.〕_______11. invite_______〔n.〕J1.joy_______〔adj.〕2.judge_______〔n.〕3. justice_______〔adj.〕K1.kind_______ (n.) _______ (adv.)Lrge_______〔v.〕_______ (adv.)ugh_______〔n.〕zy_______〔n.〕_______ (adv.)4.long_______〔n.〕5.limit_______〔adj.〕6.live_______〔adj.〕_______〔adj.〕7.lose _______〔n.〕_______ (adj.)8.love_______〔adj.〕9.luck_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕____________________________M1. major_______〔n.〕2. manage_______〔n.〕______________〔n.〕3. mean_______〔n.〕4. medical_______〔n.〕5. memory_______〔adj.〕6. mistake_______〔adj.〕7. mix_______〔n.〕8. mountain_______〔adj.〕9.move_______〔n.〕_______ (adj.)10. mud_______〔adj.〕11. music_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕_______N1 nation_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕2.nature_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕3 necessary_______〔n.〕______________4 nois______________〔adj.〕5 north_______〔adj.〕O1 occupy_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕2 operate_______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕3 organize_______〔n.〕______________._______4 office _______〔adj.〕P1 pain_______〔adj.〕2. patient_______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕3 peace_______〔adj.〕4 perfect_______〔adv.〕5 permit_______〔n.〕6. physics_______〔adj.〕_______7 poison_______〔adj.〕8.please_______〔adj.〕_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕9.politics_______〔adj.〕_______10.possible_______〔adv.〕_______〔n.〕11.______________〔n.〕12.pride_______〔adj.〕13.private_______〔n.〕14.promote_______〔n.〕15.pronounce_______〔n.〕16.protect_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕17.punish_______〔n.〕18.president_______〔adj.〕R1.real_______〔adv.〕_______〔v.〕_______〔n.〕2.reason_______〔adj.〕______________3.relax_______〔n.〕4.rely_______〔adj.〕5.religion_______〔adj.〕6.remain_______〔adj.〕7.respect_______〔n.〕_____________________〔adj.〕8.represent______________9.repeat_______〔n.〕10. require_______〔n.〕11.reserve_______〔n.〕12.responsible_______〔n.〕13.rob_______〔n.〕S1.safe_______〔n.〕2.satisfy_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕3.science_____________________〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕4.secure_______〔n.〕5.self_______〔adj.〕_______ (n.)_______6.sense_______7.separate_______〔n.〕8.serve_______〔n.〕______________ 9.silent_______〔n.〕_______〔adv.〕10.sleep_______〔adj.〕11.social_______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕______________12.specal_______〔n.〕_______〔adv.〕13.spirit_______〔adj.〕14. starve_______〔n.〕15..strong_______〔n.〕_______〔v.〕16.succeed_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕17.suggest_______〔n.〕18.suitable_______〔v.〕_______〔n.〕19..survive_______〔n.〕20.surround_______〔adj.〕T1.taste_______〔adj.〕2.terrible_______〔adv.〕3.thirst_______〔adj.〕4.traditiona_______〔adj.〕5.translate_______〔n.〕______________ 6.treat_______〔n.〕7.true_______〔adv.〕_______〔n.〕U1. unconscious____________________________V1. value_______〔adj.〕2. vary_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕W1. warm_______〔n.〕2.weak_______〔n.〕_______〔adv.〕3.wealth_______〔adj.〕4.week_______〔adj.〕5.wind_______〔adj.〕6.wise_______〔n.〕Y1.young_______〔n.〕A1. able (adj.)ability〔n.〕disability〔n.〕disabled 〔adj.〕2. absent (adj.)absence〔n.〕3. absolute (adj.)absolutely〔adv.〕4. absorb (v.)absorbed〔adj.〕5. accept (v.)acceptable〔adj.〕6. access (n.& v.)accessible〔adj.〕7. accident (n.)accidentally〔adv.〕8. accomplish (v.) accomplishment〔n.〕9. achieve (v.)achievable〔adj.〕achievement〔n.〕10. act (v.)action〔n.〕11. active (adj.)activity〔n.〕12. actual (adj.)actually〔adv.〕13. advertise (v.)advertisement〔n.〕1. addict (v.)addictive〔adj.〕addiction〔n.〕addicted (adj.)2. addition (n.)additional〔adj.〕3. adjust (v.)adjustment〔n.〕4. admire (v.)admirable〔adj.〕admiration〔n.〕5. admit (v.)admission〔n.〕6.advance (v.)advanced〔adj.〕7.advantage (n.)disadvantage〔n.〕(反)8.advise 〔v.〕advice〔n.〕9.age (v.)aged〔adj.〕10.agreeagreeable〔adj.〕agreement〔n.〕11.agriculture (n.)agricultural〔adj.〕12.amazeamazed/amazing〔adj.〕amazement〔n.〕1.ambitionambitious〔adj.〕2.amuseamusing/amused〔adj.〕amusement (n.)3.analyze (v.)analysis〔n.〕4.angry (adj.)anger〔n.〕angrily (adv.)5.announce (v.)announcement〔n.〕6.annoy (v.)annoying〔adj.〕annoyance〔n.〕7.anxious (adj.)anxiety〔n.〕anxiously〔adv.〕8.apologize (v.)apology〔n.〕9.appear (v.)appearance〔n.〕disappear (v.) (反) 10.apply (v.)applicant / application〔n.〕11.appreciate (v.)appreciation〔n.〕12.approve (v.)approval〔n.〕13.argue (v.)argument〔n.〕14.arrange (v.)arrangement〔n.〕D)1. arrive (v.)arrival〔n.〕2. assist (v.)assistance /assistant 〔n.〕3. associate (v.)association〔n.〕4. astonish (v.)astonishment〔n.〕astonished〔adj.〕astonishing〔adj.〕5. attend (v.)attendance〔n.〕6. attract (v.)attractive〔adj.〕attraction〔n.〕7. avail (v.)available〔adj.〕B1.bath (n.)bathe〔v.〕2. beautiful (adj.)beauty〔n.〕beautify〔v.〕3.believe (v.)belief〔n.〕believable (adj.)4.benefit (v.)beneficial〔adj.〕5.brave (adj.)bravely (adv.) bravery (n.)6.breath (n.)breathe〔v.〕C1.calculate (v.)calculation〔n.〕2.care (v.)careful (adj.) careless〔adj.〕(反) care (n.) carelessness (n.) (反)3.caution 〔n.〕cautious〔adj.〕4.celebrate (v.)celebration〔n.〕5.center (n.)central〔adj.〕6.change (v.)changeable〔adj.〕7.character (n.)characteristic〔adj.〕8.cheer (v.)cheerful〔adj.〕9.choose (v.)choice〔n.〕10.cloud (n.)cloudy〔adj.〕11.collect (v.)collection〔n.〕12 fort (v.)comfortable〔adj.〕13 pete (v.)competition〔n.〕competitor (n.) competitive (adj.)14.concentrate (v.)concentration〔n.〕15.conclude (v.)conclusion〔n.〕16.confident (adj.)confidence〔n.〕17.congratulate (v.) congratulation〔n.〕18.connect (v.)connection〔n.〕19.consider (v.)considerate〔adj.〕consideration〔n.〕20.construct (v.)construction〔n.〕21.contribute (v.)contribution〔n.〕22.convenience (n.)convenient〔adj.〕23.correct (v.)correction〔n.〕correct (adj.)24.curious (adj.)curiosity〔n.〕25.create (v.)creation〔n.〕creative〔adj.〕D1.danger (n.)dangerous〔adj.〕2.dark (adj.)darkness〔n.〕3.decide (v.)decision〔n.〕4.deep (adj.)depth〔n.〕deepen〔v.〕5.defend (v.)defence〔n.〕6.describe (v.)description〔n.〕7.determine (v.)determined (adj.)determination〔n.〕。
高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)
高中（高考）英语单词词性词形转换（附练习答案）第一组：word list one1.ability (n. )能力；才能---able (a.)---unable (a..)—disability (n. )—disabled (a.)be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席；不在--- absent (a.)---present (a..) –presence (n.)be absent from; be present at3. absolute (a.) 绝对的；完全的---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的；充裕的---abundance (n.) be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的，理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.) 可接受的- –refuse (opp.) 拒绝7. access (n.) 通路，入门；（v.）接近；存取---accessible (a.) have access to8. accurate (a.) 正确的，精确的--- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得，达到--- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得，学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令，条例；（v.）表演；行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive(a.)—actively (adv.)—activity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12. actual (a.) 实际的；现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13. adapt (v.) 使适应；改编---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt …to 应用于；adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编14. add (v.) 添加，增加;补充说---addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.) add…to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) be addicted to16. adjust (v.) 调整，使适应---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17. admire (v.) 钦佩，羡慕---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18. admit (v.) 承认，准许( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19. adopt (v.) 收养，采用---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进，促进；前进（n.）前进，提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点；好处---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one’s advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险，奇遇--- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。
高考英语 词形转换(含答案)
历年高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总第一组1. act v. 行动，做事action n. 行动，行为active adj. 积极的，主动的actor n. 演员actress n.女演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意3 . anger n. 生气，愤怒angry adj. 生气的，愤怒的angrily adv.生气地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急anxiety n. 急于，不安，忧虑6. attend vt. 出席,关心，照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地7. achieve vt. 实现，取得，达到achievement n. 成功，胜利，目标8. absence n. 缺席，不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达，来到arrive v. 到达，来到10. able adj.有能力的ability n. 能力unable adj. 不能的，不会的，无能力的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能，使残废11. absolute adj. 专制的，完全的absolutely adv. 完全地12. accept vt. 接受，认可acceptable adj. 可接受的，合意的13. add v. 增加，添加addition n. 加，新增部分additional adj. 附加的，另外的14. admit v. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 进入, 接纳, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的16. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告17. actual adj. 实际上的actually adv. 实际上18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引23. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n.吃惊23. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆24. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮25. basic adj. 基础的，根本的base n. 基础，根本，基地26. beautifully adv. 美丽地，漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美人27. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难于置信的belief n. 信仰，信任28. build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋第二组1. care n./v. 小心, 关心, 照顾careful adj.小心的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless adj. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意2. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典3. centre n. 中心，中央central adj. 中心的，中央的4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. child n. 儿童，孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful adj. 色彩丰富的7. communicate v. 交往, 交际, 传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident adj. 自信的,有信心的confidently adv. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心10. consider v. 考虑, 细想considerate adj. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的，恰当的correctly adv. 正确地，正当地correction n. 改正，修正incorrect adj. 不正确的，错误的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤，挤crowded adj. 拥挤的13. culture n,. 文化，文明，修养cultural adj. 文化上的，文明的culturally adv. 文化上，文明地14. curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地，奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心，求知欲15. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学16. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的，有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地17. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择18. conclude v. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论，总结conclusive adj. 决定性的19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的，完整completely adv. 完全地，完整地20. connect v. 联系，连接connection n. 联系，连接21. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的，舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地，舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的第三组1. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离，遥远3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展，进展，培养development n. 发展，进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 难的，不易的difficulty n. 困难，难事6. dark adj. 黑的darkness n. 黑暗7. direct adj. 直接direction n. 方向，指示directly adv. 一直8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论，谈论discussion n. 讨论，谈论10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 激动，兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地，兴奋地excitement n. 激动，兴奋12. encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励13. exact adj. 精确的exactly adv. 正是，就是, 确切14. enter v. 进入，走入entrance n. 入口，入学15. express v. 表示，表达expression n. 表示，表达16. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地17. explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明18. expect v. 期待，预计expectation n. 期待，预计19. edit v. 编辑，校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本，版20. educate v. 教育，培养educated adj. 受过教育的，有教养的education n. 教育，培养21. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇佣者，老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣22. equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备，设备23. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物24. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓，害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的，自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地27. fool n./v. 傻子，愚弄，欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 财产;运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adj. 不幸的是29. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊，友情30. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的，不留心的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的，难忘的第四组1. graduate v./ n. 毕业，毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的，研究生的graduation n. 毕业2.gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3. gentle adj.温和，高雅，温柔gently adv.温和，高雅，温柔4. grate n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地5. happy adj.幸福的，高兴的happily adv. 幸福地，高兴happiness n. 幸福，高兴unhappy adj.不开心6. high adj/adv. 高的/高高地height n. 高，高度7. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthy adj. 不健康的8. harm v./n. 危害，损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的9. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要10. invent v. 发明，创造invention n. 发明，创造11. interest n.兴趣，利益interesting adj. 有趣的，引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的12. imagine v. 想象，设想imagination n.想象，设想，想象力13. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病14. invent vt.发明，创造invention n. 发明，创造inventor n.发明家15. invite vt.邀请，招待invitation n. 邀请，请帖16. judge n. 裁判;法官v. 判断，断定judgment n.判断，断定17. introduce v . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍18. kind adj. 善良，好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈，和蔼19. late adj. /adv. 迟，晚later adv. 后来latest adj. 最新的20. live v. 生活，谋生，居住lively adj. 生动的，活泼的living adj. 活的，活着的life n. 生命21. love v. 爱，喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的22. lead v. 领导，领先，首先leader n. 领袖，领导人23. long adj. 长，长的length n. 长度lengthen v. 加长24. luck n. 运气，好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj.不幸运的unluckily adv.不幸运地25. laugh n.&v. 笑laughter n. 笑;笑声26. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地27. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的28. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的29. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的第五组1. main adj.主要的mainly adv. 主要地，大部分2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理3. mean v. 意义，意思是means n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的4. medical adj. 医学上的medicine n. 医药5. mistake n. 错误，弄错mistaken adj. 错误的6. mix v. 混合，搅和mixture n. 混合物7. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的8.move v. 移动，搬走moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感动的movement n. 移动，运动9. nature n. 自然，本性，天性natural adj. 自然的，天然的naturally adv. 自然地，天然地10. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的nationality n. 民族，国籍11. noise n. 噪音，嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的12. operate v. 动手术，操作operation n. 手術, 操作，开动13. office n. 办公室，职务，职责officer n. 军官，官员official adj. 官方的，正式的officially adv.官方地14. open v. 开，开着的，开放的opening n. 口，缝隙，开始15. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地，明显地16. physics n. 物理，物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身体的,物理的physically adv. 身体17. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家18. please v. 使人高兴，请pleasure n. 愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的19. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的20. pollute v. 弄脏，污染pollution n. 弄脏，污染polluted adj. 受污染的21. possible adj. 可能地，或许possibly adv. 可能，或许possibility n. 可能性22. power n. 力量，能力，权力powerful adj. 有力的，强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地23. practice n. 实际，练习practise v. 实践，练习practical adj. 实用的，实际的24. press v. 压，挤，按，pressure n. 压力25. pronounce v. 发音，读音pronunciation n. 发音，读音26. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的，私人的personally adv. 个人认为personality n. 个性，个人27. peace n. 和平，平静peaceful adj. 和平的，平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地28. punish v. 惩罚，惩处punishment n. 惩罚，惩处29. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地30. patient n. 病人adj. 有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心31. perform v. 表演,行动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演，表现第六组1. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正，确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现，认识到2. recent adj. 新近的，近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由，原因reasonable adj. 有道理的，合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. regular adj. 规则的regularly adv. 规则地irregular adj. 不规则的5. sad adj. 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadly adv. 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadness n. 难过，悲哀，悲伤6. safe adj. 安全，平安safely adv. 安全，平安safety n. 安全，平安save v. 挽救，节约7. satisfy v. 使满足，满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足8. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. secret n./adj. 秘密，秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地10. separate v. 使分开adj. 分离的，分开的separately ad.单独地，各自地separation n. 分离，分开，单独11. serve v.服务，服役,开(饭),上(菜) service n. 服务，服役servant n. 仆人，佣人12. silent adj. 寂静的，安静，沉默silently adv. 寂静地，安静，沉默silence n. 寂静，安静，沉默13. simple adj. 简单的，简朴simply adv. 简单地，简朴14. slight adj. 轻微的，微小slightly adv. 轻微地，微小15.slow adj. 慢慢的slowly adv.慢慢地16. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义17. strong adj. 强壮的，结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量，力气strengthen vt. 加强，增强18. success n. 成功，成就succeed v. 成功，继续successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地19. sudden adj. 突然的，忽然n.突然suddenly adv. 意外20. sure adj. 确信，有把握surely adv. 确实，一定，当然21. serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地，严重地，严肃地22. technique n. 技术，技能，工艺technical adj. 技术上的23. terrible adj. 可怕的，糟糕的terribly adv. 可怕地，糟糕地terrified adj. 感到可怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的，恐怖的24. thank v. 谢谢，感谢，感激thanks n. 谢谢，感谢，感激thankful adj. 感谢的，感激的25. tire v. 使劳累，使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的，令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的，累的26. true adj. 真的，真实的，真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理，真相27. use v. 使用 n. 用途useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的28. usual adj. 通常，平常usually adv. 通常，平常unusual adj. 不平常的，异常第七组1. value v./n. 价值，益处，重要性valuable adj. 有价值的，值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西2. visit v./n. 访问，参观，看望visitor n. 访问者，参观者3. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类，种种various adj. 各种各样的4. weak adj. 虚弱的weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱5. weigh v. 重，称...的重量weight n. 重量6. wide adj. 宽的，宽阔的，广的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地7. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的8. wonder v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑n. 奇迹，奇观wonderful adj. 极好的，精彩的9. worry v. 担忧，着急，为...担心worried adj. 担忧，着急10. worth adj. 值得...的，有价值的worthy adj. 值得...的，有价值的11. wood n.木头wooden adj.木制的12. young adj. 年轻人，年轻，年青的youth n.. 青年高考真题训练1. (2017卷III) It is __________(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.2.(2016卷I)I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be _________(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.3. (2015卷I) …it___________(regular)arranges quick getaways…4. (2014卷I) The river was so polluted thatit__________(actual) caught fire and burned.5. (2016卷III) …if we take shortbreaks____________(regular).6. (2016卷III) Food in small pieces could be eaten easily from the sun twigs which__________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.7. (2015卷II) Walls make of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat_______(slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house.8. (2014卷II )…the crowd of strangers________(sudden) became friendly to one another.9. (2017卷I) However, be_________(care)not to go to extremes.10. (2017卷 II) The central London Railway was one of the most__________(success)of these new lines,…11. (2014卷I) Just be___________(patience).12. (2015卷II) As_____________(nature)architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.13. (2016卷I) But for tourists like me, pandas are itstop_______(attract).14. (2015卷II) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their__________(able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.15. (2017卷 II) This development was only possible withthe__________(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.16. (2017卷III) …she is determined to carry on withher_________(educate).17.(2016卷II) Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ____________(achieve).18. (2016卷III) Confucius influenced the ___(develop)of the chopsticks.参考答案：1.certainly;2. officially;3. regularly;4. actually;5. regularly;6. gradually;7.slowly;8. suddenly;9. careful;10. successful;11. patient;12. natural;13.attraction;14. ability;15. introduction;16. education;17.achievement;18.development。
高考英语词性转换课本分类(人教版必修一-选修八)(含答案)
高考英语人教版必修一-选修八词性转换单词汇总必修一1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊慕的）→ adj. ______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕2. instruct vt. 指示；教；通知，告知→n. ____________说明；须知；教导→adj. _____________ 富有教益的；增长知识的3. embarrass v. 使...困窘；使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的→adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困4. behaviour n. 行为，举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩，举止；运转5. previous adj. 以前的，在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地，先前6. description n. 描述；描写→vt. _______________ 描述7. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的→ n. _______________印象8. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的，对的；恰当的→n. _______________改正9. encourage vt. 鼓舞，鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣；喜欢；享有→n. _______________ 享受；乐趣11.disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的→adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事)12. disappear vi. 不见；消失→反义词：_______________出现13. assist vt. 帮助，协助→n. _____________帮助，援助→n. ______________助手，助理14. amuse vt. 逗乐；（提供）消遣→n. ______________娱乐→adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的；好笑的15. organize vt. 组织，安排→n. ______________ 机构，组织16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心17. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的18. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的；恰当的→n. _______________改正19. complete adj. 完全的；完整的；完成的vt. 完成；使完整→adv. __________十分地，完全地20. immediate adj. 立即的；目前的；接近的；直接的→ adv. & conj. _______________立即21. appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；体谅→ n. _______________欣赏；感激22. admit vt. 承认；准许（入场/学/会）；容纳→ n. _______________ 准入；承认；接纳23. science n. 科学，自然科学→ adj. _______________ 科学的→n._______________科学家24. revise v. 修改；复习→n. _______________ 改变，修改；复习25. relate vt. 联系；与……有关；叙述→n. _______________联系；关系→adj._______________ 与……有关的26. relax vi.&vt.（使）放松；轻松→n. _______________ 放松；消遣；娱乐活动27. distance n. 距离→adj. ______________遥远的28. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的→vt. ____________离弃29. product n. 产品→v. _______________ 生产→n. _______________ 生产30. scenery n. 风景；景色→ n._______________ 自然风光31. train vt. 训练→n. _______________ 培训→n. _______________ 培训者32. frighten vt. 使吃惊；惊吓→adj. _______________ 害怕的→adj. _______________ 令人惊恐的→n. _______________ 害怕33. interview n. 面试；面谈→n. _______________接受采访者→ n. _______________采访者34. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的→vt. _______________ 用尽；取出35.attractive adj.有吸引力的→n. _______________ 吸引；吸引力→ vt 吸引____________36.fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的→ n.______________机遇；运气→ adv.幸运地___________37.starve vi.饿死→n.____________饿死anization n.组织→vt._____________组织→n.组织者____________→adj.有序的__________39.unemployed adj.失业的→vt______________解雇→n. 失业_____________40.occupation n.职业→v t._____________占领；使忙碌41.professional adj.专业的→n .______________专业；职业42.fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的→vt. ______________使着迷→adj被迷住的__________43.afford vt.买得起；有能力支付→adj._____________ →adv.付得起地_____________44.survive vt.死里逃生；大难不死→n.__________幸存者→n. 幸存__________45. expand vi. 膨胀→n. ______________ 膨胀46. mixture n. 混合物→v. ____________ 混合→adj. _____________ 混合的47. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；→adj._______________ adj. 有关电的；电气科学的48. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论49. aim n. 目标→adj. _______________ 没有目标的；无目的的50. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应51. equipment n. 设备；装备→vt. _______________ 安装52. boil vt. 煮；煮沸→adj. _______________沸腾的；激昂的→adj. _______________煮沸的，煮熟的53. balance n. 天平→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的；和谐的；安定的54. astonished adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的→n. _______________ 吃惊→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的55. contain vt. 包含；包括→n. ______________容器56. access n. 接近；通路→adj. ______________可进入的；可使用的57. defence n. 保护；防卫→v. ______________防御；防卫；答辩→adj. ______________ 自卫的；防御用的58. create vt. 创造；发明→n. ______________创造→n. ______________ 动物，生物；人；→adj. ______________有创造性的59. design vt. 设计→n. ______________设计者60. invention n. 发明→v. ______________发明→n. ______________发明者61. permission n. 许可→v. ______________许可→n. ______________许可证,执照62. concentrate vi. 集中（注意力、思想等）→n. ______________专注，集中63. independent adj. 独立的→n. ______________独立→adj. ______________依赖的→n.______________依赖64. frequently adv. 时常；经常→adj. ______________经常的→n. ______________经常65. disadvantage n. 弊端；缺点→adj. ______________不利的→n. ______________长处，优点→adj. ______________有利的必修二1. rarely adv. 稀有地；极少地→adj. ______________稀有的2. unhealthy adj. 不健康的；有碍健康的→adj. ______________健康的→n. ______________ 健康3. wealthy adj. 富裕的；有钱的→n. _______________ 财产；财富4. anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的→ adv._______________ 焦急地，忧虑地→n.______________ 焦虑；担心5. injure vt. 伤害→adj. _______________ 受伤的→n. ______________ 伤害；损伤6. breathe vi. 呼吸→n. _______________ 呼吸7. normal adj. 正常的→n. _______________ (反)不正常的8. pain n. 疼痛→adj. _______________ 疼痛的9. danger n. 危险→adj. ______________ 危险的10. addict n. 瘾君子→adj. ______________ 上瘾的→n. _______________ 瘾，嗜好11. reduce vt. 减少→n. _______________ 减少12. powerful adj. 有力的→n. _______________权利→adj. ______________ 无权利的；无能为力的13. connection n. 联系；关系→vi&vt. _______________ 联系；连接14. illegal adj. 非法的→adj. __________ (反)合法的15. treatment n. 治疗→ vt. _______________ 治疗；对待16. participant vt. 参加者→ vt. _______________ 参加；参与→ n. _______________ 参加17. recognize vt. 认出→ n. _______________ 认出，识别18. disagree vi. 不同意→ n. _______________ 分歧→vi._______________(反)同意→ n._______________ 同意，一致19. conductor n. 指挥→vt. ______________指挥(乐队)；传导20. lose vt. 失去→n. ______________损失；损耗→adj. ______________ 失去的；迷失的→n. _______________ 失败者21. tour n. 旅游→n. _______________ 游客→n. _______________ 旅游业22. musician n. 音乐家→ n._______________音乐→adj. ______________ 音乐的23. mix vt. 使混合→adj. _______________ 混合的→n. ______________ 混合物24. talent n. 天才→adj. _______________ 有才能的25. lecturer n. 讲师→n. _______________ 演讲；讲课26. director n. 指挥→vt. _______________ 指挥；指导n. ______________ 指示；说明27. artist n. 艺术家→n. ______________ 艺术28. delightful adj. 令人愉快的→ n._______________ 高兴→adj. ______________ 感到高兴的29. traditional adj. 传统的→adv. ______________ 传统地→n. _______________ 传统30. observe vt. 观察→n. _______________观察→n. ______________ 观察家；观察者31. exhibition n. 展览→vt. _______________ 展览；展出32. destroy vt. 毁灭→adj. __________ 毁灭性的n. ______________ 毁灭33. expression n. 表现；表达→ vt. _______________ 表达34. photograph n. 照片→n.____________ 摄影师35. politician n. 政治家→n. ____________ 政治→adj._____________ 政治上的36. congratulation n. 祝贺→vt. ____________ 祝贺37. achievement n. 成就；伟绩；功业→vt. ____________ 取得；完成；达到38. delighted adj. 高兴的；快乐的→n._____________ 愉悦→vt._____________ 使愉悦→adj. _____________ 令人高兴的39. belief n. 信念；信条→vt._____________ 相信→adj.____________ 可信的→n._____________ (反义词) 不信；怀疑；疑惑40. evidence n.证据→adj.____________ 明显的41. culture n. 文化→adj.____________ 文化的42. financial adj. 金融的→n._____________ 金融43. found vt. 建立；创立→n.____________ 创立；建立；基础44. produce vt. 创作→n._____________ 生产；产量→n.____________ 产品45. history n. 历史→adj.____________ 历史性的→adj.___________ 具有历史意义的46. character n. 角色；人物→n.______________ 特征；特色47. male adj. 男的；男性的→adj.____________ (反义词) 女的；女性的48. leap vi. 跳跃；飞跃→____________ ____________（过去式/过去分词）49. graceful adj. 优雅的→n.______________ (优雅，优美)50. interest vt. 使感兴趣→adj. ____________ 感兴趣的→adj. ____________令人感兴趣的51. brave adj. 勇敢的→n.______________ 勇敢52. moving adj. 感人的→adj._____________ 感动的→vt._____________ 使感动53. occasionally adv. 有时，偶尔→adj._____________ 偶然的→n.____________ 间或；偶尔54. argue vi. 争论→n.____________ 争论55.entertaining adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的→vt.____________ 使快乐；使感兴趣；招待→n.___________娱乐；娱乐节目必修三1. adj. continental 大陆的；大洲的n.大洲2. vt. face 面向；面对adj.面部的3. adj. situated 坐落（某处的）n.状况；位置4. n. symbol 象征；符号adj.象征性的5. adj. located位于v. 位于n. 位置；场所6. n. civilization文物v. 使文明；有修养adj. 有教养的7. vt. sign 签署n.签名8. n. agreement 协议；契约v. 同意n.（反义词）不同意9. vt. govern 统治；治理n.政府n. 统治者10. adj. geographical adj. n. 地理学11. hunger n. →adj.______________ 饥饿的12. povertyn. 贫穷→adj.____________ 贫穷的13. development n. 发展→v.____________ 使发展→adj.___________发展中的→adj. ____________ 发达的14. educatevt. 教育；培养；训练→n.______________ 教育15. crowdedadj. 拥挤的→n. ____________ 人群16. similarity n. 相似；类似→adj.______________ 相似的17. unfortunate adj. 不幸的；遗憾的→adj._____________ （反义词）幸运的n.____________幸运18. industrial adj. 工业的→n._____________ 工业19. pollutedadj. 受到污染的→v.____________ 使污染→n.___________ 污染20. exchange vt. 交换→adj.____________ 可交换的；可更换的；可兑换的21. lightn.光，光亮；灯，灯光vt.点(火)，点燃adj.明亮的；轻的；浅色的→n. _______________闪电22. erupt vt.（火山的）爆发；喷发→n. ____________（火山的）爆发；喷发23. fortunateadj. 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地→adj. _______________不幸的→adv. _______________不幸运地→n. ____________ 财富；幸运24. possibleadj. 可能的→n._______________可能性，可能→adj._______________不可能的→n._______________不可能性，不可能25. terrifyvt. 恐吓，使害怕→adj. _______________ 感到害怕的→adj. _______________ 吓人的；可怕的→n. _______________恐怖，吓人26. luck n. 幸运→adj. _______________ 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地27. thankvt.&n.感谢→adj. _______________感激的；满怀感谢的→adv. _______________感激地；满怀感谢地28.hope vt.&n.希望→adj. _______________有希望的；满怀希望的→adv. _______________有希望地；满怀希望地29. sadadj. 悲伤的→ad v. ____________ 伤心地；不幸地→n. ____________ 悲伤30. warn vt. 警告→n. _______________ 警告31. violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的→n. _______________ 暴力；猛烈32. frighten vt. 吓唬→adj. ______________感到吓人的→adj. _______________吓人的→n. ______________害怕33. process n. 进程；过程→v t. _______________加工；处理34. strongadj. 强壮的→n. _______________力气；力量→vt. _______________加强；改善35. cycle vi. 骑自行车；循环→n. _______________骑自行车的人→vi. _______________再循环36. chemistry n. 化学→ad j. __________化学的→n. _______________化学药品37. environmentn. 环境→ adj. _______________环境方面的→adv. _______________环境方面地38. pollute vt. 污染→ n. _______________污染；污染物→adj. _______________受到污染的39. coastn. 海岸，海岸线→ adj. _______________ 沿海的40. concernvt&vi&n. 关心；担心→ adj. _______________有关的；担心的→prep._______________关于41. major vi. 专修adj. 主要的；多数的n.专业→ n. _______________大多数42. urgentadj. 紧急的→n. _______________紧急；紧急的事→vt. _______________催促；极力主张43. absoluteadj.绝对的；完全的→adv. _______________ 绝对地；完全地44. protect vt. 保护→ n. _______________保护→ adj. _______________保护的，防护的45. complain vi. 抱怨；发牢骚→n. _______________抱怨；牢骚46. equal adj.平等的；胜任的→adv._______________平等地→n. ____________平等；相等47. resign vi. 辞职→n. ____________辞职；辞职书48. importantadj. 重要的→n. _______________ 重要性49. stressvt.强调n.紧张；压力→adj._______________ 有压力的，紧张的50. advice n. 建议→vt. _______________建议→n. ____________顾问51. honesty n. 诚实→adj. _______________ 诚实的→n. ____________不诚实→adj. ____________不诚实的52. contributionn. 贡献；捐献；投稿→ vi. _______________贡献；捐献；投稿53. invent vt. 发明→n. _______________发明→n. ____________发明家54. argue vi&vt. 争论；辩论；说服→n. ____________ 争论；辩论；议论55. free vt. 使...自由adj.自由的；免费的→n. _______________ 自由56. engineer n. 工程师→n. ______________（土木）工程57. accommodate vt. 容纳（乘客等）→n. ______________ 容纳（乘客等）；住宿58. constructvt. 创建；组成；建造→n. _______________ 建筑；建造；建筑物→adj. _______________建设性的；有助益的→n. _______________建造者；建造商59. historyn.历史→adj. _______________有关历史的→adj. _______________有重大历史意义的→n. _______________历史学家60. globen. 地球；地球仪→adj. _______________全球的→adv. _______________全球地；世界上61. freezevi&vt结冰；冷冻；僵住→adj. _______________极冷的；冰冻的→adv. __________极冷地→adj. _______________被冻住的；被冻僵的→n. _______________冰箱；冷冻库62. fogn. 雾→ adj. _______________多雾的63. observe vt. 观察；遵守→ n. _______________观察；监视→adj. _______________机警的；善于观察的64. narrow vt.使变窄adj.狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的→adv. _______________勉强地必修四1. crime n. 罪；罪行→n. ______________罪犯2. prediction n. 预测→vt. ____________ 预言；预计3. risky adj. 危险的；冒险的→vt. _______________ 冒……的危险；冒险干→n. _______________ 危险；风险；危险人物；会带来风险的事物4. rely vi. 依赖；依靠→ adj._______________可信赖的；可靠的5. load vt. 装；装载→n. _______________ 工作量；负载（物）6. limit n. 范围；限度；极限→vt. _______________ 限制；限定→adj. _______________有限的adj. _______________无限（制）的→ n. _______________限制；局限7. command n. 命令；指令；指挥；控制；掌握、运用能力→vt. _______________指挥；命令→ n. _______________司令官8. charge n. 费用；价钱；主管；负责；指控，罪名；电荷，电量→v. _______________（向…）收费；开价；指控；控告；充电；进攻→ n. _______________充电器9. power vt. 供给动力；驱动；推动→n. ____________能力；（生理）机能；力量；威力；控制力；影响力；统治；政权；职权；大国，强国；动力，电力→adj. ____________ 强大的；强有力的；有影响力的，有效的→adv. ____________强有力地10. shape vt. 造成……形状；使成形；影响→n. _______________ 形状；外形11. optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的→反义词adj. _______________ 悲观的12. permit n. 执照；许可证→vt. ______________许可；准许；（使）成为可能→n. ______________许可；准许13. convenient adj. 方便的；就近的→n. ______________ 便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施14. explore v. 探测；探索；探讨，探究→n. _______________勘探者；探险家→n. _______________ 探索15. react vt. (作出)反应；产生不良反应→n. _______________反应；作用16. solution n. 解答；答案；解决办法→vt. _______________解决17. unconscious adj. 无意的；不知不觉的→反义词adj. ______________察觉到的；意识到的；有知觉的；神志清醒的；有意识的→n. _______________知觉；觉悟；意识18. vary vi. 变化；不同→n. ____________多样性；变化；种类→adj. _____________ 不同的；各种各样的19. traditionally adv. 传统地→adj. _______________ 传统的→n. _______________ 传统20. threatening adj. 恐吓的；具有威胁的→ v._______________ 威胁；危及到；预示……的凶兆→n. _______________ 威胁；恐吓；构成威胁的人/事物；凶兆21. deal n. 协议；交易→v. _______________处理，对付，应付；涉及，论及；做生意，交易22. slightly adv. 轻微地；稍微→adj. _______________ 轻微的；少量的23. invitation n. 邀请→v. _______________邀请24. performance n. 表演→n. _______________表演者v. _______________表演25. applause n. 掌声→v. ____________ 鼓掌;称赞；赞成26. judgement n. 判断；意见；判断力；审判→n. _______________ 裁判员；鉴定人→v. _______________ 判断；估计；评价；裁判；审判；判决27.equality n. 平等→adj. _____________ 平等的→n. ______________同等的人/物→v. ______________等于；比得上28. producer n. 生产者→vt. ______________生产；制造；出产；繁育→n. ______________产品；制品；产物；结果→n. _______________生产；制造；产量；(电影、戏剧等)制作29. leading adj. 主要的；一流的；领头的；主要的；第一位的→v. ______________ 引路；通向；引领，率领；致使，导致；过…的生活→n. _______________领先地位；领先→n. _______________领袖；领导人→n. _______________领导；领导能力→n. _______________铅；铅笔芯/led/ 30. educate vt. 教育；培养；训练→adj. _______________受过教育的；有教养的→n. _______________ 教育；教育学→n. _______________教育家；教师；教育学家31. agriculture n. 农业→adj. _______________农业的32.original adj. 原来的；最初的；原创的；创新的n. 原文；原著→n. _______________起源；根源；出身；血统→adv. _______________本来；原来33. partly adv. 部分地；在一定程度上→n. __________部分；零件；地区；角色34.explosion n. 爆炸；爆炸声；激增；迅猛发展→ v. _______________(使)爆炸；（感情、暴力事件）爆发；激增35. surround vt. 包围，环绕→adj. ____________________周围的36. distance n. 距离→adj. _________________ 远的；远亲的；冷淡的37. forbid vt. 禁止，不许→adj. __________________被禁止的38. varied adj. 多变的→v. _________________变化→adj. _____________ 多种多样的→n. _____________ 种类，品种39.naturally自然地；天生地→adj. ________________自然的；天生的→n._______________自然；性格40. fright vt.使惊吓，害怕→adj. ________________令人恐惧的，令人害怕的→adj. ________________受惊的41. exist vi. 存在，活着→n. __________________ 存在42. calm adj. 平静的vt. 使平静，使镇静→adv. _______________ 平静地43. adapt v. 适应；适合；改编→n. _______________ 适合，改编44. disappear vi. 不见；消失→反义词：vi. _______________ 出现45. generous adj. 有雅量的；大方的→adv. ____________________慷慨地→n. ________________ 慷慨46. predict vt. 预言，预告→adj.________________ 可以预测的→n. ________________预言47. positive adj. 正面的，积极地→反义词：adj. ________________消极的，否定的48. fortune n. 财富；运气adj. adj.________________幸运的→adv. ____________________幸运地必修五1. obviousadj. 显而易见的→adv. ________________显然地2. confusing adj. 令人困惑的→v. _________________使困惑→n. ________________ 困惑；混淆→adj. __________________感到困惑的3.settlern. 移民，定居者→v. _______________解决；定居；安顿→n. __________________解决；协议；安置；定居4. announcementn. 声明，宣告→v. _______________声明；宣告5. addv. 加，增加→n. __________________加；加法→adj. ________________额外的；多余的6. simplify v. 简化→adj.________________ 简单的；朴素的7. reference n. 参考；查阅→v. ____________________涉及；指的是8. steadily adv.不断地，持续地→adj. __________________不断的，持续的9. satisfyingadj. 令人满意的→adj. ________________感到满意的→n. ________________ 满意10. stressful adj. 充满压力的；紧张的→v./n. _________________压力；强调11. accountant n.会计→v. _______________叙述；描写；解释12. directv. 指挥adj. 直接的adv. 径直→n. _______________ 方向；指挥；指示→n. _______________ 导演；指挥；管理者13. applyv. 申请；应用→n. __________________申请；应用→n. __________________申请人14. organizational adj.组织的→n.________________ 组织；机构→v.__________________组织→adj. ________________有序的；有条理的15. grateful adj.感激的；感谢的→n. _______________感激；感谢16. solve v. 解决→n. ______________解决；解答17. murderer n. 凶手；谋杀犯→v. ____________谋杀18. curious adj. 好奇的→n. _______________ 好奇心19. fright n. 恐惧；害怕→ v._______________使害怕→ adj. _______________害怕的→ adj. _______________令人害怕的20. terrified adj. 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的→v. _______________ 使害怕→n. _______________恐怖；引起恐怖的人/事21. create vt. 塑造；创作→n. _______________ 创造；作品→adj. _______________ 有创造力的→n. _______________ 创作者22. exception n. 例外→prep. _______________除去；除了23. warn v. 警告→n. _______________ 警告24. determined adj. 坚决的→v. _______________决定; 决心→n. _______________决定; 决心25. memory n.记忆→v. _______________ 记忆；识记26. elegant adj.优美的；高雅的→ adv.______________高雅地→ n.高雅；优美____________27. relaxing adj.使人放松的→v.____________使放松→n.____________休息；消遣28. tasty adj.美味可口的→vt._____________品味→n.味觉____________29. transport v.运输；运送→n.______________运输；运送30. origin n.起源→adj .______________最初的；原始的→v. ____________起源；发生31. unite v.联合→adj. ______________团结的→n. ____________联合；合并32. retire v. 退休→n.____________ 退休33. perform vi. 表现→n. ____________ 表现→n._____________ 表演者34. designer n. 设计师→vt. ____________ 设计35. ultimate adj. 最后的→adv. ____________ 最后36. competitive adj.竞争的→n.______________ 竞争→n.______________竞争者→vt.___________竞争37. symbol n.象征→adj.____________ 有象征意义的38. declare vt. 宣告→n.____________ 宣告39. endanger v. 使……处于险境→n. ______________危险40. extinct adj. 灭绝的→n. ____________灭绝→adj. _______________ 灭绝的41. protect v. 保护→n. _______________ 保护42. aim n. 目标→ adj._______________ 无目标的43. involve v. 涉及→adj. _______________ 有关的44. continent n. 大陆→adj. _______________大陆的45. energy n. 能源→adj. _______________ 精力充沛的选修六1. confidently adv. 自信地→adj. ___________ 自信的→n. ___________ 自信心2. absent adj. 缺乏的→n. ___________ 缺乏→反义词n. ___________ 出席3. cautious adj. 小心的→v. ___________ 警告→n. ___________ 警告4. apologize v. 道歉→n. ___________ 道歉5. application n. 申请→v. ___________ 申请；应用→n. ___________ 申请者6. interrupt v. 打断→n. ___________ 打断7. success n. 成功→adj. ___________ 成功的→v. ___________ 成功8. behave v. 表现、举动→n. ____________ 表现，举动9. hesitate v. 犹豫、迟疑→n. ____________ 犹豫，迟疑→adj. ____________ 犹豫的10. doubt n. 怀疑v. 怀疑→adj. ____________怀疑的11. direction n. 方向→v. ____________ 指导→n. ____________ 导演12. punish v. 惩罚→n. ____________ 惩罚13. appeal v. 吸引→adj. ____________ 有吸引力的14. adjust v. 调整→adj. ____________ 可调整的→n. ____________ 调整15. sorrow n. 悲伤→adj. ____________ 悲伤的16. possessv. 拥有→n. ____________ 拥有17. close adj. 亲近的→adv. ____________ 亲近地→adv. ____________ （距离）近地18. theft n. 偷窃→n. ____________ 小偷19. considerate adj. 考虑周到的→v. ____________ 考虑→n. ____________ 考虑20. loss n. 损失→v. ____________ 丢失→adj. ____________丢失的21. predict v. 预言→n. ____________ 预言22. forgive v. 原谅→n. ____________ 原谅→adj. ____________ 可原谅的23. poetry n. 诗歌（总称）→n. _____________ 诗歌→n. _____________ 诗人→adj. _____________ 有诗意的24. combine v. 联合→n. _____________ 联合→adj. _____________ 联合的，结合的25. depress v. 使沮丧→n. _____________ 沮丧→adj. _____________ 沮丧的→adj. _____________ 令人沮丧的26. ambition n. 雄心→adj. _____________ 雄心壮志的27. regarding prep. 关于→v. _____________ 认为→adj. _____________ 不管不顾的28. regulate v. 规定→n. _____________ 规定29. voluntary adj. 自愿的→n. _____________志愿者→v. _____________ 志愿做某事30. liveliness n. 活泼→adj. _____________ 活泼的31. relief n. （痛苦的）解除→v. _____________ 解除痛苦→adj. _____________ 令人解脱的→adj. _____________ 感到宽慰的32. relax v. 放松→n. _____________ 放松→adj. _____________ 放松的→adj. _____________ 令人放松的33. collection n. 诗歌（总称）→v. _____________ 收藏34. symbolic adj. 象征的→n. _____________ 象征35. signify v. 表示，表明→n. _____________ 意义→adj. _____________ 有意义的36. terrify v. 使惊恐→adj. ____________ 令人惊恐的→adj.____________感到惊恐的→n.____________ 恐怖→n.____________恐怖主义37. refuse v. 拒绝→n. ____________拒绝38. breathe v. 呼吸→n. ____________呼吸39. disgust n/v.使厌恶→adj.____________ 令人厌恶的→adj.____________ 感到厌恶的40. beneficial adj.有益的→n./v. ____________利益，好处41. emotion n. 感情；情绪→adj.____________ 情感的，激动的42. treatment n. 治疗→ v.____________ 治疗43. recover v. 恢复→ n.____________ 恢复44. operation n. 行动→v.____________ 手术；行动45. survivor n. 幸存者→v. ____________幸存46. occupy v. 占领→n. ____________占领47. commander n. 指挥官→v. ____________ 指挥；命令48. wound v. 使受伤→adj. ____________ 受伤的；负伤的49. shocked adj. 震惊的；惊骇的→v. ____________ 使震惊50. memorial n. 纪念碑；纪念馆→adj. ____________难忘的；特别的→v. ____________纪念51. nationality n. 国籍→n. ____________国家→adj.____________ 国家的；国有的选修七1. considerate adj. 考虑周到的→v. __________________考虑→n. __________________考虑2. professional adj. 专业的→n. __________________专业→n. __________________教授3. immediate adj. 立刻的；马上的→adv. __________________立刻地；马上地→conj. __________________立刻；马上4. popularity n. 流行；普及→adj. __________________流行的；普及的5. nature n.性格；本性，天性→adj. __________________天性的；自然的6. nationwide adj. 全国各地的→n. __________________国家→adj. __________________国家的→n. __________________国籍→adj. __________________国际的7. typical adj. 典型的→n. __________________典型→adv. __________________典型地8. selfish adj.自私的→adj. __________________无私的9. bleed vt. 流血→n. __________________血液10.valued adj. 有价值的→v. __________________珍惜→n. __________________价值→adj. __________________有价值的11. competitive adj. 好强的；好竞争的→v. ___________ 竞争→n. ___________ 竞争12. attract v. 吸引→n. ___________吸引→adj. ___________ 有吸引力的13. photography n. 摄影（术）→n. ____________照片→n. ____________摄影师14. decoration n. 装饰物→v. ___________装饰15. ability n．能力；本领；技能→adj.__________有能力的→adj.__________没能力的16. settle v．解决→n．__________解决；殖民地→n．__________殖民者17. consider v．认为，考虑→n．__________考虑；认为→adj. __________考虑周到的→adj. __________相当多的18. develop v．发展，开发→n．__________发展→adj.__________发展中的→__________adj.发达的19. serve v. 端上(饭菜等)；服务→n. ______________ 服务→n. ______________仆人20. desperate adj. 绝望的→n. ____________ 绝望；不顾一切21. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；→adj. _______________ →adj. 有关电的；电气科学的→adj. ____________ 电子的22. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论23. aim n. 目标vt.&vi. 力求达到，瞄准→adj. _______________ 没有目标的；无目的的24. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应25. equipment n. 设备；装备→vt. _______________ 安装26. boil vt. 煮；煮沸；→adj. _______________沸腾的；激昂的→adj. _______________煮熟/沸的27. balance n. 天平vt.&vi. (使) 保持平衡→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的；和谐的；安定的28. astonished adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的→vt. ____________ 使吃惊→n. _______________ 吃惊29. movement n. 运动→v. ______________移动→adj. ______________可移动的，活动的30. touch v. 触动；感动；使动心→adj. _____________受感动的→adj. _____________令人感动的31. consultant n. 顾问→v. ______________咨询32. harmony n. 融洽；一致→adj. ______________和谐的，融洽的33. devote vt. 为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→n. ______________专心，献身，热爱→adj. ______________ 专心于……的，热爱……的34. refreshing adj. 令人耳目一新的→v. ______________使恢复精神；消除……的疲劳35. technique n. 技巧；手法→adj. ______________技术的36. conventional adj. 按惯例的；传统的→n. ______________惯例；常规37. adjust v. 适应，使适应；调节；调整→n. ______________ 调整；调节38. furnish v. 为（房屋或房间）配备家居；提供，供应→n. ____________ 家具39. diverse adj. 各不相同的，多种多样的→n. _______________ 差异，多样性，变化多端40. remains n. 遗迹；遗体→v. _______________ 停留；留下；继续，依然（不变）41. contribute v. 促成→ n.______________ 贡献42. recommend v.建议；推荐；劝告→n.____________ 推荐，劝告，建议；推荐信43. propose v.建议；提议；计划，打算→n._____________ 计划，提议，建议44. ignore v. 不顾；不理；忽视；→n.________无知，愚昧；不知→adj.________无知的；45. assistance n.帮助；援助→v.______________ 帮助；协助→n. ___________ 助手，助理选修八1. explorer n. 探险者→v. ___________ 探险→n. ___________ 勘察2. depth n. 深度→adj. ___________ 深的→v. __________ 加深；使变深→adv. __________ (时间、空间等的)深深地→adv. ___________ (程度)深深地；强烈地；非常地；认真地3. extreme adj. 极端的，极度的→adv. ____________极端地；非常地4. balancev. 使平衡→adj. ___________平衡的5. promote v. 促进，增进→n. __________促进，促销6. absence n. 缺乏；没有→adj. _________缺席的7. depressingadj. 令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的→v. __________(使)沮丧→n. _________沮丧；抑郁8. reliability n. 可靠性→adj. __________可靠的→v. __________依赖；依靠9. inspiration n. 鼓舞；启示→v. ___________ 鼓舞→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj.______________ 有灵感的10. disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的→v. ___________ 打扰；扰乱→n. ___________ 打扰；妨碍11. basically adv. 基本上，本质上→adj. ___________ 基本的；本质的→v. ___________ 以…为基础→n. ____________ 基础；底部12. effect n. 效果；作用→adj. ____________有效的；起作用的13. motivatev. 激发，激励→n. ___________激起动机；意图14. appeal v. 恳求；呼吁；吸收→adj. __________动人心弦的15. suspectn. (犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子→n. _________猜疑，疑心→adj. _________可疑的，多疑的16. passion n. 激情，热爱→adj. __________热情的17. inspire v. 鼓舞；激励→n. ___________ 鼓舞;启示；灵感→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj. ______________ 有灵感的18. professionn.职业→adj. __________专业的；职业的19. calculate v. 计算→n. ___________ 计算→n. ___________计算器20. confidential adj. 机密的→n. ___________ 信心；秘密21cookery n. 烹饪术，烹饪→ n. ________________ 厨师→ n. ________________ 厨具22. greedily adv. 贪婪地→ adj. ________________ 贪婪的23. infamous adj. 臭名昭著的；声名狼藉的→[反] adj. _________________ 著名的，名声好的24. appetizing adj. 开胃的，增进食欲的→ n. ________________ 食欲，胃口25. unrecognizable adj. 无法辨认的[反] →adj. _________________ 可辨认的→ v._________________ 认出，识别26. entertain v. 招待，款待；请客→ n. ________________ 娱乐；消遣；款待27. remark v. 谈到；说起→ n. ________________ 评论；谈论28. ripe adj. (水果或庄家)成熟的→ v. ________________ 成熟29. reheat v. 重新加热→n. ________________ 热量→v. ________________ 加热→adj._________________ 激动的；激昂的30. instantly adv. 立即，马上→ adj. __________ 立即的；紧急的→ n. __________ 瞬间，即刻，片刻31. recognizable adj. 能辨认的，能认出的→ v. __________ 认出；识别32. matter v. 重要，要紧；有关系→ n. ___________ 事件，事情33. convinced adj. 确信的，信服的→ adj. __________ 令人信服的→ v. _____________ 说服；使确信34. association n.联系→ v. ___________ 交往，结交；使联合35. disorganized adj. 杂乱无章的→ adj. ___________[反义] 有序的→v. __________ 组织；使系统化→n.__________ 组织；团体36. ignore v. 忽视，不理，不管→n. __________ 无知，不知道37. approval n. 赞许；赞成→ v. ___________ 批准；赞成38. patience n. 耐心→adj. _____________ 耐心的→[反]n. _____________ 不耐烦→[反]adj._____________ 不耐烦的39. advanced adj. 高级的；先进的→adj. _____________ 预先的→n. _____________ 前进；进步→v. _____________ 前进；进展40. burst vi.&vt. (使)爆炸→n. _____________ 爆炸41. tension n. 紧张→adj. _____________紧张的42. relief n. 减轻；宽慰→vt. _____________ 使减轻；使解除43. sympathy n. 同情，同情心→adj. _____________ 有同情心的44. argue v. 争论；争辩→n. _____________ 争论；争辩；论据；→adj. _____________ 有争议的→adv. _____________ 有争议地45. observe vt. 观察到；观测→n. _____________ 观察→n. _____________ 观察者46. failure n. 失败者→v. ___________ 失败47. suffering n. 痛苦；苦难→vi./vt. ___________ 遭受；经历48. approvev. 赞成；同意→n. ___________ 批准；赞成→[反]v. ___________ 反对→[反]n.___________ 不同意；反对49. cautionv. 警告；劝...小心→ adj. ___________ 小心的；谨慎的→n. ___________ 警告50. donatev. 提供；捐→n. ___________ 捐款；捐赠51. decorate v. 装点；美化→n. ___________ 装饰物；装饰52. independence n. 独立→adj. ___________ 独立的，自主的→[反]n. ___________ 依赖，信赖→[反]adj. ___________ 依赖的→v. ___________ 依靠53. imagination n. 想象；空想→v. ___________ 想象；设想→adj. ___________ 有想象力的54. tolerant adj. 宽容的；容忍的→v. ___________ 忍受→n. ___________ 宽容；容忍高考词性转换单词汇总答案必修一参考答案1. adj. amazing令人惊异的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊慕的）adj. amazed 感到大为惊奇n. amazement惊奇；惊愕2. n.instruction n. 说明；须知；教导adj. instructive 富有教益的；增长知识的3. adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的adj. embarrassing 令人困窘的n. embarrassment 窘困4. vi. behave表现；举止5. adv. previously 以前地，先前6. vt. describe 描述。
高中英语单词词性词形转换
高中（高考）英语单词词性词形转换（附练习答案）第一组：1.(. ) 能力；才能 (.) (..) — (. )— (.) 2. (. ) 缺席；不在 (.) (..) – (.); . (.) 绝对的；完全的 (.). (.) 丰富的；充裕的 (.). (.) 学院的，理论的(.) 大学教师 (.) 学院 . (.) 接受 (.) 可接受的 – (.) 拒 绝. (.) 通路，入门； （ .）接近；存取 (.). (.) 正确的，精确的(.) – (.) (.) 不准确 . (.) 取得，达到(.) . (.) 获得，学到 (.). (. ) 法令，条例； （ .）表演；行动 (.) – (.) 主动的— (.) — (.) — (. ) 活动 (.) 被动的(.) – (.) . (.) 实际的；现实的–(.) . (.) 使适应；改编(.) (.) 有适应能力的适应于 ; ⋯ 应用于；⋯ ( .). 改编 . (.) 添加，增加 ;补充说 (.) (.) – (.)⋯ , , , , . , (). (.) 成瘾的人 (.) – (.) (.). (.) 调整，使适应 (.) (.).）前进，提升— (.) (.) . (.) 有点；好处(.) (.), ’. (.) 冒险，奇遇 (.) . (.) 为。
做广告 (.). (.) 建议，劝告 (.) 顾问，忠告者(.) . (.) 影响 (.) 影响，感情. Africa (.) 非洲 (.) (.). (.) 年纪 (.)— (.). (.) 同意 (.) ()— (.) . (.) 农业 – (.). (.) 准许，允许 (.) 允许；紧贴，补助. (.) 惊奇， 震惊(.) (.) – (.)’ . (.) 抱负，雄心 (.) . (.) 使⋯快乐(.) – (.) (.) ’ . (.) 分析(.) . (.) 愤怒 (.). (.) 宣布 , 宣告 (.) (.). (.) 使烦恼 – (.) (.)(.) ’ . (. ) 一年一次的，每年的（ .） 年刊 (.) . (.) 忧虑的，焦急的 (.) . (.) 钦佩，羡慕 (.) (.). (.) 承认，准许 ( , ) (.). (.) 收养，采用(.) (.). (.) 推进，促进；前进（. (.) 道歉(.) . .; . .. (.) 出现 (.) 面貌. (.) 申请 , 应用 (.) 申请表 (.) 申请人 (.) 应用的. (.) 约定，任命 – (.)(.). (.) 假定，采取 (.). (.) 使惊讶 (.) (.) – (.). (.) 宇航员 (.) 天文学 (天文学家 ). (.) 运动员 (.). （ .）参加，照料 (.) (.). () 注意，专心 () – ( .). (.) 吸引 – (.) (.). (.) 知道的，明白的 (.). (.) 细菌 (. ). (.) 坏的 (. ) (, ) (.) – (.) (.) (, ). (.) 基地，根据地 (.) 以。
人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案
高中英语单词词性变换词性变换 11. My little brother ’ s ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Ch(actn. )2. What ’ s the weather like today? It ’ s ______ ( cloud )3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six. ( aged )4.Children __________ seven must go to school. ( age )5.Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ . ( act )6.The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act )7.Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the most famous ___________ in the world.( act )*10.Yoga is one of his favourite ___________.( act )词性变换 21.We didn ’ t know whether he was dead or _________. (live)2.We all know that water is very important to all ________ things. (live)3.Spiders can __________ for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous ___________ park. (amuse)5.Jack told his students an _________ story. (amuse)6.I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them. (disappear)7.I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________. (attentive)8. My Mum bough t a new washing machine, it’ s __________ (automatically)*9. Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman _________ in front of him.(disappear)词性变换 31.The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2.The lift can open and close the door __________ (automatic)3.Kate sings so __________ that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5. She knows the subject from __________ to end. (begin)6.At the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully inshanghai. (begin)7.What a ______ day we ’avingreh these days! ( brightly )8.Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I ________ to feel tired. (beginning)词性变换 41. Another across sea bridge will be _____ in China soon. ( build )3.Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most ______. ( careful )4.Could you tell me whether it is a ________ change or a physical change? ( chemistry )5.In summer the sun is always shining ______. ( bright )6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor?( choose )7.They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8.The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission. ( chemistry )*9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _______ in our city? ( build )*10. You look _______ than before. (healthy)词性变换 51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’ t know which pair to _____ . ( choice )2.Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______. ( clear )3.The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____. ( cloudy )4.When I was of your _________, I was very strong. ( aged )5.Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good forchildren’ s（.healthy）6.It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7.The _____ in my car doesn ’ t work properly. (heat)8.It ’ s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The _________ over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性变换 61.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet tomorrow. (health)2.It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big. (heater)3.The box is too ____ for me to carry. (heavily)4.The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city. (high)5.Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge? (high)6.She told us the young man was of average ____ and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7.He does so well in his study and I think he must be ____ to others. (help)8.The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world. (high)*9. An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was________ by? (invention)词性变换 71.Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)2.She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)3.China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)4.Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents while thousandsof ________ children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5.Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6.There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)7.Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8.One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’ t like to do business with such a ________ man. (honesty)词性变换 81.After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)2.He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3.I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4.He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the_______ of keeping balance of nature.(important)6.It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo(importance)7.I ’ ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)8.He ’ ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good atnglishE. (possible)*9. He is _______ to Mary’ s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)词性变换 91.He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2.She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)3.The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)4.They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5.Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)6.His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty ’ s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forget)词性变换 101.He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2.Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3.To his great _______ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents thissummer holiday. (enjoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it ’ s too _______(expense)5. I don ’ t think I like ________________ food. It ’ s not fresh. (freeze)6.Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7.What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)8.There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)词性变换 111.The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2.The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)3.It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday.4.I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)5.They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)6.The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)7.It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)st week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling_____________ (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ____________________ than usual. (excite)词性变换 121.He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)2.We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)3.What a ________________ (fun) story it is!4. What ’ s the _________________ place you ’ ve ever been to? (far)5. Let ’ s study the _________________ lesson now. (four)6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “ zoo” . (finally)7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest ____________ in the world. (fish)*9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)词性变换 131.He gave me a ___________________ smile. (friend)2.The air in the city is polluted by many _____________________ (factory)3.Hey, boy, don’ t be _______________ any more. (fool)4.Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much __________. (far)5.I need ____________ information to work out the problem. (far)6.Maybe this is a __________ answer. (fool)7.My brother is 8 years old. His _____________ food is chocolate cake. (favour)8.My mother is very _________________ though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’ s _________ for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually) *10. Lesson One is _________ than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性变换 141.The students enjoyed their __________ during the summer holidays. (free)2.The children are skating happily on the ___________________ river. (freeze)3.People keep dogs and cats because they are their ___________________ (friend)4.The sky thundered with a __________ sound of lightning. (frighten)5.They had an ________________ morning together. (enjoy)6. She was so ________________ that she couldn’ t say anything. (frighten)7.You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*9. She _______ her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you __________ the problem with anyone? (discussion)词性变换 151. I’ m very _________________. Let’ s take a photograph now. (exciting)2.I ’ m too tired to walk any ________________.(far)3.The ________________ of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4.It was ___________________ of you to do so. (fool)5.I caught three little _________________ yesterday (fish)6.My professor is very ___________ and sometimes he forgets what school we’ reat.(forget)7.When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very ___________ to us.(friend)8.I have been to Beijing __________. (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on__________ on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house____________ an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性变换 161.He will come to the library at_______ (one)2.Don ’ t leave the window_________ when you go to bed. (open)3.The________ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4.Who often ______ the door of the classroom? (open)5.Can you tell me how to ________ the machine? (operation)6.This doctor always does an important ______ on an important person. (operate)7.How do you ________ this new recorder? (operation)8.As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_____ on the wall. (paint)*9. He _______ the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______eating the salty ones.(like)词性变换 171.His job was to__________ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2.Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs. (power)3.Have you ever visited such a famous_______ (paint) like him?4.Tom ’ s ambition is to be a ________ footballer (professor)5. All the students like PE lessons. Here“ P.E” means _______ Education. (physics)6.We mustn ’ t ________ our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7.The _______ teacher told us that this was a _______change. (physics)8. This is really a _______trip. We’ re all_______ with it. (please)*9. The great_______ always teaches me how to _______ the ________ (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy. (safe)词性变换 181. It gave us great ________ to watch ” Tennis Masters Cup ” (please)2. We can get a lot of _________ out of Watching “ Tennis Masters Cup ” . (pleased)3.Everybody must help to fight all kinds of ________. (pollute)4.He is our new ________ teacher. He teaches_______ very carefully (physics)6.WTO is short form for World Trade______ (organize)7.Sometimes we believe the police have special _______ to deal with this kind of case.(powerful)8.This is a ________ machine. The ________ for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous _________ in the university. (professional)*10. The underground runs ________ than the car (quick)词性变换 191.Not only Tom but also John often _________ football here after school. (practice)2.A _______ painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3.The car can ’ t go as _______ as the underground. (quick)4.There must have been a heavy ________ last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5. Students don’ t like ______ weather because they can’ t have P.E lesson in the ______. (rain)6.Many people don ’ t ______that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7.I ______don ’ t know who is the __ actor of this film. (real)8.Yesterday I heard a _______ story. I was ________ moved by it. (real)9. The new hospital is___(location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was __________ last week because he lost his new bicycle. (happiness)词性变换 201.When the teacher asks you , you must stand up ______ and give a _______ answer.(quick)2.The children are often told to be more careful on __________ days. (rain)3.What a fast ___________ John is! (run)4.Tom was ______ the poem when I came in. (recite)5. There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6. Don ’ t to him! (listening)7. It is a suitable ___ (locate) for the new post office.8. Thank you for giving me so ___ present! (love)*9. I finally __________ that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn ’ t _______ for a long time. But now it is _________ (rainy)词性变换 211.I didn ’ t ______ you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2.The recitation by class 5 is ________ wonderful (real)3.The teacher asked us to ______ this part of the text. (recitation)4.The recitation _______ by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5. Alice is a good ___ (library), she is in charge of many books.6. Sometimes, to be a ___ (listen) is a good way.7. The horn is ___ (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8. He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He _____ his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is __________ to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)词性变换 221. He was out of ___(lucky) and failed the examination.2.The library has employed ten __________, six men and four women. (library)3.I ’ m trying to ________ Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is? (location)4.That music is too _____. Please turn it down. ( loudly)5.Everything in the garden is ______ (love).6.Mr. Li had a bad _______ these days. (luckily)7.The other day the ______ school received an official letter. (medicine)8.Look! This is our _______ room. (meet)*9. We ________ carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. _________, Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性变换 231.________, he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2.Air is a ________ of gases. (mix)3.I want you to ________ the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4. A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.5. What is the purpose of your visit ？(mainly)6. I like all music, but I ’m interested in jazz. (main)7. Why don ’ t you complain to the ? (manage)8. Why did the patient refuse to take the ? (medical)*9. He__the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. We ’ ve had five and still haven’ t solved the problem. (meet)词性变换 241. A: Will you me at the station?(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’ t.2.What a (an)_______girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3.We have had a _________ to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4.He passed the test and smiled __________. (happy)5.– Why can’ t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy? --Your little brother broke your ______ yesterday. (mice)6.China Daily is a __________ newspaper. (nation)7.-What’ s your __________?--I am French. (nation)8.The one whose job is carrying messages is called a _______. (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their ________. (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and ___________ them up with a spoon. (mixture)词性变换 251.We need one man to be my _________ to tell them of the sad news. (message)2.My cat, Kitty, is good at catching ______. (mouse)3.The city is a ________ of old and new buildings. (mix)4.The economy class airfare for my ___________ was ￥980.5.“ He has French _______. ” It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6.Nancy can ’ t go swimming with us because she is ________ ill. (serious)7.At last the students came back to school ________. (safety)8.A Waiter ’ s job is to __________ customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking _________. ( national)*10. Telephone __________ are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性变换 261. We ’ ve had a ______ to say that you’ ve won the first prize. (messenger)2.Do you know how he is going to __________ at the meeting ? (speech)3.Hello, don ’ t stand there. Come in and take a __________. (sit)4.Perhaps time would __________ the problem. (solution)5. I like this Engl ish _________ (say) “ A friend in need is a friend indeed ”.6. My son likes reading _________ fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7. The weather report said, “ it is _________ today. ” (snow)8.Every Sunday afternoon I often go _________ with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist __________ some medicine for the patient. (mixture)*10. We should obey traffic ________ in order to keep ourselves ________. (ruler, save )词性变换 271.Yang Liwei is going to make a _________ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2.When he heard this bad news, he cried __________ (sad).3.After half an hour’ s flying, the plane landed ________ in Shanghai. (safe)4.The brave man took the child to the _________ (safe)5.The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _________ on her teaching career. (succeed)6.The story happened in a _________ winter. (snow)7. “ Your job is to __________ customers well, Please keep it in mind.” The manager tthe waiters. (service)8. Children go to __________ schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous __________ are going to give lectures in our university in August.(science)*10. The recorder needs four ___________. (speak)词性变换 281. Tony was _________ to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2. With the policeman help,’s the little girl got home _________ (save)3.Can you _________ this problem? (solution)4.Are you going to ________ at the meeting ? (speech)5.She kept her valuable jewellery in a _______ (save).6.The _______ of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)7.I want to go __________ this evening. Would you join me? (shop)*8. He didn’ t do well in the test because of his ___________. (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes ___________ than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of _________ this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution)词性变换 291.Tom was _________ hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2.They were having an __________ about who to do the cooking. (argue)3.She explained everything very __________ .(clear)4.- What’ sthe weather like today?-It ’ s __________ .(cloud)5.The _________ kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6.My car had to have a new __________ .(engineer)7.I decided to learn Spanish just for __________ .(funny)8. Ther e are miles of __________ beaches near Tom’ s house.(gold)*9. Are there any taxi _________ in the small city? (serve)*10. Some famous ___________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性变换 301.Mr. Wang crossed the desert __________ last month. (save)2.He was __________ ill at that time. (serious)3.He is a famous _________. (science)4.She holds the world __________ for the 100 metres. (recorder)5. He has a wide __________of painting and music.(know)6.It doesn ’ t seem __________ for us to meet.(unnecessary)7.Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your _________. (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many __________ to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours __________ seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter) *10. Few ________ words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性变换 311.You should receive a reply __________ seven days.(with)2.All the furniture was made of __________ .(wooden)3.In the accident, there were 230 __________ children .(wound)4.The __________ of this letter is Tommy.(write)5. This glass isn’ t enough.(clearly)6.The mountain rises above the __________ .(cloudy)7.It ’ s __________ to swim in such a hot day.(fun)8.It ’ s very __________ of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight _________ in the world.(wonderful)*10. Who __________ Kennedy as President? ( suggestion)词性变换 321.I ’ d like to hear your __________ for ways of raising money.(suggest)2.What is the __________ of your car? (long)3.He moved into the __________ recently. (neighbour)4.She is the __________ of this meeting.(record)5.I went to Disneyland __________ my mother.(within)6.She went out of the room __________ saying anything.(with)7.We had __________ weather during the holidays.(wonder)8.The house is __________. (wood)*9. Tony’ s farther ____________as an engineer years ago. (work)*10. She __________ French as well. (knowledge)词性变换 331.There ’ re more __________ appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2.He received a bad leg __________ in the war. (wounded)3.He ________ goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4.He is a wonderful __________. (work)5.He is a famous ____________. (report)6.I was a __________ of theirs. (neighbour)7.He’ s __________ fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our __________ should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you __________ the report yet? (writer)*10. It is __________ to tell it to him because he’ s already known it. (need)词性变换 341.He was very glad because he passed the examination _____________. (succeed)2.He’ s been__________ in his life.(success)3.He had __________ agreed to help. (kind)4.His hobby is to ______ stamps. (collection)5.The painting comes from his private _______. (collect)6.I ________ to school every day. (cyclist)7.The ________ fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8.Let ’ s go _______ together tomorrow, shall we? (cycle)*9. Playing football is _________ in the street than that in the playground.(danger) *10. He _________ in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性变换 351.There are seven ________ in a week. (day)2.My father always read Wenhui _______ when he has breakfast. (day)3.Children ’s lives are in _______ every time they crossthis road. (dangerous)4.People, animals and plants will ________ if they don'thave water. (death)5.My grandpa has been ___________ for many years.(die)6.Most boys like football but John is ____________.(difference)7.I can't ________ what colour to paint my room.(decision)8.We got to the top after a long _________ climb.(difficulty)*9. The child is _________ normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers _______ butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection)词性变换 361. It's _________ to drive a car at night without any lights.(danger)2.His _______ made us sad. (dead)3.The _______ solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)5.The piece of equipment is an exciting new ____________. (develop)6.We had a ___________ about the differences betweenBritain and the US. (discuss)7.He always told lies , so he was __________. (honest)8._________ is very important to the students. (honest) *9.We should be brave when we have __________. (difficult)*10.There are many _______ between English and Chinese. (different)词性变换 371.An _________ person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)2.I _______ playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)3.Don't _________ so fast! (driver)4.My uncle __________ to the office every day. (driver)5.I can ________ finish it tonight. (easy)6.Studying English is ________ requirements. (education)7.This_______ rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)8.The _________ makes the motor-car run. (engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are __________ the date for the outing. (discuss)*10.We ________ this beach while we were sailing around the island. (cover)词性变换 381.Is it ________ for her to tell me the truth? (easily)2.She completed her former ________ last year. (educate)3.They are sending an ___________ to fix the phone.(engine)4. The road isn ’ t enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5. The machine is driven by ___________. (electrical)6. These days a strong is blowing from north. (windy)7. Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)8. Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach)*9. She has just entered the _________ office. (teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it ’ s the (easily)one.词性变换 391. A famous _______ will come to our factory. (engine)2. The local government is going to the street. (wide)3. Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend works asa________ in it as well. (wait)4. Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going tobe________ this afternoon. (sun)5. Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide)6. Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)7. Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you? (weight)8. He didn ’ t go to the cinema because he had seen the film . (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and ___________ as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the _______ of the English contest will be given? (win)词性变换 401. To tell you the , I don ’ t like this songs at all. (true)2. My is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)3. Mobile phones are used in our life nowadays. (wide)4. English is the most widely language in the world. (use)5. His failure is for him for he seldom does his homework by himself. (usually)6. It is for him to fail in the English test. He gets good marks for allsubjects. (usual)7. lost this pen? Teacher Wang asked us pen this was. (who)8. I think Li Ming will the table tennis match. She will be the ________ ofthe game twice. (win)*9. Millions of come to visit the Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower every day. (visit)*10. When I entered Mr. Smith ’ soffice, he was _________ a newspaper carefully. (reader)词性变换 411. This reading book is very for Grade 9 students. (use)2. Tell me what you think about it. (true)3.He was so tired that he almost fell __________ in class. (sleep)4.Many magnificent buildings such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and so on show the great of Chinese people. (wise).5. Let me the parcel for you first.(weight)6.The traditional culture and customs are different between eastern and countries. (west)7. The young man works as a in a five-star hotel. (wait)*8. The ________ happened so suddenly that we failed to see how the ____________ looked. (rob)*9. Have you get used to in your new flat? (alive)*10. The seven little dwarfs went back home from work in the evening. One day, when they get home as, they found something at once.Their house had been tidied up. (usual)词性变换 421. Computers are machine. (use)2. What do people eat for their Christmas Dinner? (usual)3. Do you know the ___________ of saving water? (important)4. What a day it is today! (sun)5.There is no ________ that he is the thief. (prove)6.John lives on the _________ floor while Mike lives on the _________. (nine, twelve)7.We must stop cutting down trees because they are our pollution __________. (fight)。
（完整版）人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案（可编辑修改word版）
（完整版）人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案（可编辑修改word版）高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11.My little brother’s ambition is to be an like Jackie Chan. ( act )2.What’s the weather like today? It’s( cloud )3.Children usually begin school at the of six. ( aged )4.Children seven must go to school. ( age )5.Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful . ( act )6.The girl over there is the most member in our school singing group. ( act )7.Joan plays the guitar, and in , she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She her part well, because she is one of the most famous in the world.( act )*10.Yoga is one of his favourite . ( act )词性转换21.W e didn’t know whether he was dead or . (live)2.We all know that water is very important to all things. (live)3.Spiders can for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous park. (amuse)5.Jack told his students an story. (amuse)6.I can never find my pens at home because they after I bought them. (disappear)7.I must go now because I have an important meeting to . (attentive)8.My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s(automatically)*9. Grandpa Li alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31.The students of Class One will a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2.The lift can open and close the door (automatic)3.Kate sings so that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very . I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5.She knows the subject from to end. (begin)6.At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully inshanghai. (begin)7.W hat a day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8.Of all the subjects is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41.Another across sea bridge will be in China soon. ( build )2.You’d be more next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most . ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a change or a physical change? ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular . ( bright )as a chief editor? ( choose )7. They want to make it to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the without permission. ( chemistry ) *9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall in our city? ( build )*10. You look than before. (healthy)词性转换 51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you . ( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the . ( cloudy )4. When I was of your , I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good forchil dren’s . （healthy ）6. It rained last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换 61. T wo women doctors will give us a lecture on diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the of the bridge? (high)6. She told us the young man was of average and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the *9. An English-Chinese dictionary peak in the world. (high)us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was by? (invention)词性转换 71. Li Ming jumps than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long . (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents whilethousands of children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a man. (honesty) *10. It is for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81.After the heavy storm , thousands of people became .(home)2.He looks enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3.I read the book looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4.He is too to walk any more. (hunger)5.Nowadays more and more people realize the of keeping balance of nature. (important)6.It is for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7.I’ll come as soon as . (possibly)8.He’ll get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy) 词性转换91.He will2.She shows great be a professional football player in the future. (possible) in singing. (interesting)3.The film was so that all of us laughed. (interest)4.They were in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5.Otis was the of the first lift. (invent)6.His saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7.Simon has just received an to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an day. (forget) 词性转换101.He has got an from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2.Are you going to Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3.To his great , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents thissummer holiday. (enjoy)4.My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too(expense)5.I don’t think I like food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6.Can you do me a to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7.What weather we are having now! (freeze)8.There are different kinds of in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111.The woman was when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2.The man talked all the time . (excited)3.It was so to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4.I love my teacher because she is to us. (friend)5.They tried to run away to ( free)6.The children are skating excitedly on the river. (freeze)7.It was said that he was the last bird in that village. (fish)/doc/0b2139313.htmlst week three saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out than usual. (excite)词性转换121.He is the person who likes to make a lot of . (friend)2.We are so lucky that we are . (freedom)3.What a (fun) story it is!4.What’s the place you’ve ever been to? (far)5.Let’s study the lesson now. (four)6.The word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7.I think is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest in the world. (fish)*9. , he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck) *10. It was an experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131.He gave me a smile. (friend)2.The air in the city is polluted by many (factory)3.Hey, boy, don’t be any more. (fool)4.Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much . (far)5.I need information to work out the problem. (far)6.Maybe this is a answer. (fool)7.My brother is 8 years old. His food is chocolate cake. (favour)8.My mother is very though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’s for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141.The students enjoyed their during the summer holidays. (free)2.The children are skating happily on the river. (freeze)3.People keep dogs and cats because they are their (friend)4.The sky thundered with a sound of lightning. (frighten)5.They had an morning together. (enjoy)6.She was so that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7.You should give me an of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you the problem with anyone? (discussion)词性转换151.I’m very . Let’s take a photogra ph now. (exciting)2.I’m too tired to walk any .(far)3.The of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4.It was of you to do so. (fool)5.I caught three little yesterday (fish)6.My professor is very and sometimes he forgets what school we’r e at.(forget)7.When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very to us.(friend)8.I have been to Beijing . (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161.He will come to the library at (one)2.Don’t leave the window when you go to bed. (open)3.The of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4.Who often the door of the classroom? (open)5.Can you tell me how to the machine? (operation)6.This doctor always does an important on an importantperson. (operate)7.How do you this new recorder? (operation)8.As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large on the wall. (paint)*9. He the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he eating the salty ones. (like) 词性转换171.His job was to the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2.Tom is a very good swimmer. He has arms and legs. (power)3.Have you ever visited such a famous (paint) like him?4.Tom’s ambition is to be a footballer (professor)5.All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means Education. (physics)6.We mustn’t our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7.The teacher told us that this was a change. (physics)8.This is really a trip. We’re all with it. (please)*9. The great always teaches me how to the (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already the boy. (safe)词性转换181.It gave us great to watch ”T ennis Masters Cup” (please)2.We can get a lot of out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3.Everybody must help to fight all kinds of . (pollute)4.He is our new teacher. He teaches very carefully (physics)5.I want to the parcel to America, can you tell me what the is? (post)6.WTO is short form for World Trade (organize)7.Sometimes we believe the police have special to deal with this kind of case. (powerful)8.This is a machine. The for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous in the university. (professional)*10. The underground runs than the car (quick)词性转换191.Not only Tom but also John often football here after school. (practice)2.A painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3.The car can’t go as as the underground. (quick)4.There must have been a heavy last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5.Students don’t like weather because they can’t have P.E lesson in the . (rain)6.Many people don’t that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7.I don’t know who is the actor of this fi lm. (real)8.Yesterday I heard a story. I was moved by it. (real)9.The new hospital is (location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was last week because he lost his new bicycle. (happiness)词性转换201.When the teacher asks you , you must stand up and give a answer. (quick)2.The children are often told to be more careful on days. (rain)3.What a fast John is! (run)4.Tom was the poem when I came in. (recite)5.There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6.Don’t to him! (listening)7.It is a suitable (locate) for the new post office.8.Thank you for giving me so present! (love)*9. I finally that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t for a long time. But now it is (rainy)词性转换211.I didn’t you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2.The recitation by class 5 is wonderful (real)3.The teacher asked us to this part of the text. (recitation)4.The recitation by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5.Alice is a good (library), she is in charge of many books.6.Sometimes, to be a (listen) is a good way.7.The horn is (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8.He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save) 词性转换221.He was out of (lucky) and failed the examination.2.The library has employed ten , six men and four women. (library)3.I’m trying to Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is? (location)4.That music is too . Please turn it down. ( loudly)5.Everything in the garden is (love).6.Mr. Li had a bad these days. (luckily)7.The other day the school received an official letter. (medicine)8.Look! This is our room. (meet)*9. We carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. , Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231., he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2.Air is a of gases. (mix)3.I want you to the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4.A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.5.What is the purpose of your visit？(mainly)6.I like all music, but I’m interested in jazz. (main)7.Why don’t you complain to the ? (manage)8.Why did the patient refuse to take the ? (medical)*9. He the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. We’ve had five and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241.A: Will you me at the station?(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’t.2.What a (an) girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3.We have had a to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4.He passed the test and smiled . (happy)5.–Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your yesterday. (mice)6.China Daily is a newspaper. (nation)7.-What’s your?--I am French. (nation)8.The one whose job is carrying messages is called a . (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their . (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and them up with a spoon. (mixture) 词性转换251.We need one man to be my to tell them of the sad news. (message)2.My cat, Kitty, is good at catching . (mouse)3.The city is a of old and new buildings. (mix)4.The economy class airfare for my was ￥980.5.“He has French .”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6.Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ill. (serious)7.At last the students came back to school . (safety)8.A Waiter’s job is to customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking . ( national)*10. Telephone are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261.We’ve had a to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2.Do you know how he is going to at the meeting ? (speech)3.Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a . (sit)4.Perhaps time would the problem. (solution)5.I like this English (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6.My son likes reading fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7.The weather report said, “it is today.” (snow)8.Every Sunday afternoon I often go with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist*10. We should obey traffic some medicine for the patient. (mixture)in order to keep ourselves . (ruler, save )词性转换271.Yang Liwei is going to make a at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2.When he heard this bad news, he cried (sad).3.After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed in Shanghai. (safe)4.The brave man took the child to the (safe)5.The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great on her teaching career. (succeed)6.The story happened in a winter. (snow)7.“Your job is to customers well, Plea se keep it in mind.” The manager toldthe waiters. (service)8.Children go to schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four . (speak)词性转换281.Tony was to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2.With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home (save)3.Can you this problem? (solution)4.Are you going to at the meeting ? (speech)5.She kept her valuable jewellery in a (save).6.The7.I want to go of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)this evening. Would you join me? (shop)*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his . (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution) 词性转换291.Tom was hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2.They were having an about who to do the cooking. (argue)3.She explained everything very .(clear)4.- What’s the weather like today?-It’s.(cloud)5.The kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6.My car had to have a new .(engineer)7.I decided to learn Spanish just for .(funny)8.There are miles of beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)*9. Are there any taxi in the small city? (serve)*10. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301.Mr. Wang crossed the desert last month. (save)2.He was ill at that time. (serious)3.He is a famous . (science)4.She holds the world for the 100 metres. (recorder)5.He has a wide of painting and music.(know)6.It doesn’t seem for us to meet.(unnecessary)7.Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your . (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter) *10. Few words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311.You should receive a reply seven days.(with)2.All the furniture was made of .(wooden)3.In the accident, there were 230 children .(wound)4.The of this letter is Tommy.(write)5.This glass isn’t enough.(clearly)6.The mountain rises above the .(cloudy)7.It’s to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8.It’s very of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight in the world.(wonderful) *10. Who Kennedy as President? ( suggestion)词性转换321.I’d like to hear your for ways of raising money.(suggest)2.What is the of your car? (long)3.He moved into the recently. (neighbour)4.She is the of this meeting.(record)5.I went to Disneyland my mother.(within)6.She went out of the room saying anything.(with)7.We had weather during the holidays.(wonder)8.The house is . (wood)*9. Tony’s farther as an engineer years ago. (work)*10. She French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331.There’re more appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2.He received a bad leg in the war. (wounded)3.He goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4.He is a wonderful . (work)5.He is a famous . (report)6.I was a of theirs. (neighbour)7.He’s fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you the report yet? (writer)*10. It is to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341.He was very glad because he passed the examination . (succeed)2.He’s been in his life.(success)3.He had agreed to help. (kind)4.His hobby is to stamps. (collection)5.The painting comes from his private . (collect)6.I to school every day. (cyclist)7.The fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8.Let’s go together tomorrow, shall we? (cycle)*9. Playing football is in the street than that in the playground. (danger) *10. He in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351.There are seven in a week. (day)2.My father always read Wenhui when he has breakfast. (day)3.Children’s lives are in every time they crossthis road. (dangerous)4.People, animals and plants will if they don'thave water. (death)5.My grandpa has been(die)6.Most boys like football but John is (difference) for many years..7.I can't what colour to paint my room.(decision)8.We got to the top after a long climb.(difficulty)*9. The child is normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection) 词性转换361.It's to drive a car at night without any lights.(danger)2.His made us sad. (dead)3.The solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)4.We need a in this by next week. (decide)5.The piece of equipment is an exciting new . (develop)6.We had a about the differences betweenBritain and the US. (discuss)7.He always told lies , so he was . (honest)8.is very important to the students. (honest)*9. We should be brave when we have .(difficult)*10.There are many between English and Chinese. (different) 词性转换371.An person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)2.I playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)3.Don't so fast! (driver)4.My uncle to the office every day. (driver)5.I can finish it tonight. (easy)6.Studying English is requirements. (education)7.This rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)8.The makes the motor-car run. (engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are the date for the outing. (discuss)*10.We this beach while we were sailing around the island. (cover)词性转换381.Is it for her to tell me the truth? (easily)2.She completed her former last year. (educate)3.They are sending an to fix the phone.(engine)4.The road isn’t enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5.The machine is driven by . (electrical)6.These days a strong is blowing from north. (windy)7.Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)8.Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach) *9. She has just entered the office. (teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the one. (easily)词性转换391.A famous will come to our factory. (engine)2.The local government is going to the street. (wide)3.Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend works as ain it as well. (wait)4.Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to bethis afternoon. (sun)5.Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide)6.Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)7.Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you? (weight)8.He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film . (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the of the English contest will be given? (win)词性转换401.To tell you the , I don’t like this songs at all. (true)2.My is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)3.Mobile phones are used in our life nowadays. (wide)4.English is the most widely language in the world. (use)5.His failure is for him for he seldom does his homework by himself. (usually)6.It is for him to fail in the English test. He gets good marks for all subjects. (usual)7. lost this pen? Teacher Wang asked us pen this was. (who)8.I think Li Ming will the table tennis match. She will be the of the game twice. (win)*9. Millions of come to visit the Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower every day. (visit)*10. When I entered Mr. Smith’s office, he was a newspaper carefully. (reader)词性转换411.This reading book is very for Grade 9 students. (use)2.Tell me what you think about it. (true)3.He was so tired that he almost fell in class. (sleep)4.Many magnificent buildings such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and so on show the great of Chinese people. (wise).5.Let me the parcel for you first. (weight)6.The traditional culture and customs are different between eastern andcountries. (west)7.The young man works as a in a five-star hotel. (wait)*8. The happened so suddenly that we failed to see how the looked. (rob)*9. Have you get used to in your new flat? (alive)*10. The seven little dwarfs went back home from work in the evening. One day, when they get home as , they found somethingat once.Their house had been tidied up. (usual)词性转换42/doc/0b2139313.htmlputers are machine. (use)2.What do people eat for their Christmas Dinner? (usual)3.Do you know the of saving water? (important)4.What a day it is today! (sun)5.There is no that he is the thief. (prove)6.John lives on the floor while Mike lives on the . (nine, twelve)7.We must stop cutting down trees because they are our pollution . (fight)*8. Some visited our factory yesterday. (Germany)*9. Each of the of the game will be given a nice present. (win) *10. If he a few min utes more, he’ll get another good chance. (waiter)Keys词性转换11. actor2. cloudy3. age4. aged5. actress6. active7. addition8. added9. acts, actresses 10. activities词性转换21. alive2. living3. live4. amusement5. amusing6. disappeared7. attend8. automatic9. lives 10. appeared词性转换31. attend2. automatically3. beautifully4. beautiful5. beginning6. beginning7. bright8. chemistry9. disappeared 10. began 词性转换41. built2. careful3. carefully4. chemical5. brightly6. choice7. clear8. chemicals9. buildings 10. healthier 词性转换51. choose2. clearly3. clouds4. age5. health6. heavily7. heater8. healthy9. heavier 10. fishermen词性转换61. health2. heat3. heavy4. highest5. height6. height7. helpful8. highest9. helps 10. invented词性转换71. higher2. helpful3. history4. homeless5. honesty6. historical7. helps8. home9. dishonest 10. impossible 词性转换81. homeless2. honest3. hungrily4. hungry5. importance6. important7. possible8. possibly9. invited 10. enjoyed词性转换91. possibly2. interest3. interesting4. interested5. inventor6. invention7. invitation8. inventions9. enjoyed 10. unforgettable词性转换101. invitation2. invite3. joy4. expensive5. frozen6. favour7. freezing8. fishes9. more enjoyable 10. frightened 词性转换111. frightened2. excitedly4. friendly5. freedom6. frozen7. fisherman8. fishermen9. expenses 10. more excitedly 词性转换121. friends2. free3. funny4. farthest5. fourth6. final7. freedom8. fishermen9. Unluckily 10. unforgettable 词性转换131. friendly2. factories3. foolish4. farther5. further6. foolish7. favourite8. forgetful9. unusual 10. more difficult 词性转换141. freedom2. frozen。
高中英语 高考高频词词性变化练习(一)附答案
2020-2021英语高考复习学案词型变化部分 1 ---学生版词型变化部分 2 ---学生版词性变化习题练习◆用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（一）1.The _______________ (express) on his face is very friendly.2.________________ (fail) is the mother of success.3.Under his ______________ (guide), I have made great progress.4.He is a man full of ______________ (wise).5.He jumped into the river to save the boy without ________________ (hesitate).6.The chair is ______________ (comfort) to sit.7.Read the ________________ (instruct) on medicine thoroughly.8. A balanced diet is ________________ (benefit) to our health.9.They went out of their room to enjoy the ___________ (warm) of the sun.10.What he did was ________________ (admire).◆用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（二）11. The construction of eco-city is a necessity of sustainable _____________ (develop).12. The law was passed in _____________ (respond) to public pressure.13. It shows the ___________ (important) of wildlife protection, and I’d like to help as theWWF suggests.14. They failed to appreciate the true __________ (significant) of these discoveries.15. That year, in memory of a famous __________ (politics), the citizen set up amemorial in the center of the city.16. The government has imposed tougher __________ (restrict) on alcohol advertising.17. The company suffered a heavy _________ (lose) as a result of the explosion accident.18. Be sure to put the waste in the correct containers. Another thing to do for _________(safe) is cleaning up.19. His __________ (devote) to education has inspired many young people.20. ____________ (gradual), they began to look at me with respectful eyes.2020-2021英语高考复习学案词型变化部分 1 ---教师版词型变化部分 2 ---教师版词性变化习题练习答案1. expressions2. Failure3. guidance4. wisdom5. hesitation6. comfortable7. instruction(s)8. beneficial9. warmth 10. admirable 11. Development 12. response 13. importance 14. significance 15. politician 16. restriction(s) 17. loss 18. safety 19. devotion 20. Gradually。
【高考词性转换单词汇总】高考英语词性转换知识点精编版(必修一 选修八)(含答案)
高考词性转换单词汇总必修一1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊慕的）→ adj. ______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕2. instruct vt. 指示；教；通知，告知→n. ____________说明；须知；教导→adj. _____________ 富有教益的；增长知识的3. embarrass v. 使...困窘；使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的→adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困4. behaviour n. 行为，举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩，举止；运转5. previous adj. 以前的，在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地，先前6. description n. 描述；描写→vt. _______________ 描述7. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→给人印象深刻的→ n. _______________印象8. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的，对的；恰当的→n. _______________改正9. encourage vt. 鼓舞，鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣；喜欢；享有→n. _______________ 享受；乐趣11.disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的→adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事)12. disappear vi. 不见；消失→反义词：_______________出现13. assist vt. 帮助，协助→n. _____________帮助，援助→n. ______________助手，助理14. amuse vt. 逗乐；（提供）消遣→n. ______________娱乐→adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的；好笑的15. organize vt. 组织，安排→n. ______________ 机构，组织16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心17. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的18. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的；恰当的→n. _______________改正19. complete adj. 完全的；完整的；完成的vt. 完成；使完整→adv. __________十分地，完全地20. immediate adj. 立即的；目前的；接近的；直接的→ adv. & conj. _______________立即21. appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；体谅→ n. _______________欣赏；感激22. admit vt. 承认；准许（入场/学/会）；容纳→ n. _______________ 准入；承认；接纳23. science n. 科学，自然科学→ adj. _______________ 科学的→n._______________科学家24. revise v. 修改；复习→n. _______________ 改变，修改；复习25. relate vt. 联系；与……有关；叙述→n. _______________联系；关系→adj._______________ 与……有关的26. relax vi.&vt.（使）放松；轻松→n. _______________ 放松；消遣；娱乐活动27. distance n. 距离→adj. ______________遥远的28. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的→vt. ____________离弃29. product n. 产品→v. _______________ 生产→n. _______________ 生产30. scenery n. 风景；景色→ n._______________ 自然风光31. train vt. 训练→n. _______________ 培训→n. _______________ 培训者32. frighten vt. 使吃惊；惊吓→adj. _______________ 害怕的→adj. _______________ 令人惊恐的→n. _______________ 害怕33. interview n. 面试；面谈→n. _______________接受采访者→ n. _______________采访者34. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的→vt. _______________ 用尽；取出35.attractive adj.有吸引力的→n. _______________ 吸引；吸引力→ vt 吸引____________36.fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的→ n.______________机遇；运气→ adv.幸运地___________37.starve vi.饿死→n.____________饿死anization n.组织→vt._____________组织→n.组织者____________→adj.有序的__________39.unemployed adj.失业的→vt______________解雇→n. 失业_____________40.occupation n.职业→vt._____________占领；使忙碌41.professional adj.专业的→n .______________专业；职业42.fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的→vt. ______________使着迷→adj被迷住的__________43.afford vt.买得起；有能力支付→adj._____________ →adv.付得起地_____________44.survive vt.死里逃生；大难不死→n.__________幸存者→n. 幸存 __________45. expand vi. 膨胀→n. ______________ 膨胀46. mixture n. 混合物→v. ____________ 混合→adj. _____________ 混合的47. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；→adj._______________ adj. 有关电的；电气科学的48. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论49. aim n. 目标→adj. _______________ 没有目标的；无目的的50. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应51. equipment n. 设备；装备→vt. _______________ 安装52. boil vt. 煮；煮沸→adj. _______________沸腾的；激昂的→adj. _______________煮沸的，煮熟的53. balance n. 天平→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的；和谐的；安定的54. astonished adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的→n. _______________ 吃惊→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的55. contain vt. 包含；包括→n. ______________容器56. access n. 接近；通路→adj. ______________可进入的；可使用的57. defence n. 保护；防卫→v. ______________防御；防卫；答辩→adj. ______________ 自卫的；防御用的58. create vt. 创造；发明→n. ______________创造→n. ______________ 动物，生物；人；→adj. ______________有创造性的59. design vt. 设计→n. ______________设计者60. invention n. 发明→v. ______________发明→n. ______________发明者61. permission n. 许可→v. ______________许可→n. ______________许可证,执照62. concentrate vi. 集中（注意力、思想等）→n. ______________专注，集中63. independent adj. 独立的→n. ______________独立→adj. ______________依赖的→n. ______________依赖64. frequently adv. 时常；经常→adj. ______________经常的→n. ______________经常65. disadvantage n. 弊端；缺点→adj. ______________不利的→n. ______________长处，优点→adj. ______________有利的必修二1. rarely adv. 稀有地；极少地→adj. ______________稀有的2. unhealthy adj. 不健康的；有碍健康的→adj. ______________健康的→n.______________ 健康3. wealthy adj. 富裕的；有钱的→n. _______________ 财产；财富4. anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的→ adv._______________ 焦急地，忧虑地→n.______________ 焦虑；担心5. injure vt. 伤害→adj. _______________ 受伤的→n. ______________ 伤害；损伤6. breathe vi. 呼吸→n. _______________ 呼吸7. normal adj. 正常的→n. _______________ (反)不正常的8. pain n. 疼痛→adj. _______________ 疼痛的9. danger n. 危险→adj. ______________ 危险的10. addict n. 瘾君子→adj. ______________ 上瘾的→n. _______________ 瘾，嗜好11. reduce vt. 减少→n. _______________ 减少12. powerful adj. 有力的→n. _______________权利→adj. ______________ 无权利的；无能为力的13. connection n. 联系；关系→vi&vt. _______________ 联系；连接14. illegal adj. 非法的→adj. __________ (反)合法的15. treatment n. 治疗→ vt. _______________ 治疗；对待16. participant vt. 参加者→ vt. _______________ 参加；参与→ n. _______________ 参加17. recognize vt. 认出→ n. _______________ 认出，识别18. disagree vi. 不同意→ n. _______________ 分歧→vi._______________(反)同意→ n._______________ 同意，一致19. conductor n. 指挥→vt. ______________指挥(乐队)；传导20. lose vt. 失去→n. ______________损失；损耗→adj. ______________ 失去的；迷失的→n. _______________ 失败者21. tour n. 旅游→n. _______________ 游客→n. _______________ 旅游业22. musician n. 音乐家→ n._______________音乐→adj. ______________ 音乐的23. mix vt. 使混合→adj. _______________ 混合的→n. ______________ 混合物24. talent n. 天才→adj. _______________ 有才能的25. lecturer n. 讲师→n. _______________ 演讲；讲课26. director n. 指挥→vt. _______________ 指挥；指导n. ______________ 指示；说明27. artist n. 艺术家→n. ______________ 艺术28. delightful adj. 令人愉快的→ n._______________ 高兴→adj. ______________ 感到高兴的29. traditional adj. 传统的→adv. ______________ 传统地→n. _______________ 传统30. observe vt. 观察→n. _______________观察→n. ______________ 观察家；观察者31. exhibition n. 展览→vt. _______________ 展览；展出32. destroy vt. 毁灭→adj. __________ 毁灭性的n. ______________ 毁灭33. expression n. 表现；表达→ vt. _______________ 表达34. photograph n. 照片→n.____________ 摄影师35. politician n. 政治家→n. ____________ 政治→adj._____________ 政治上的36. congratulation n. 祝贺→vt. ____________ 祝贺37. achievement n. 成就；伟绩；功业→vt. ____________ 取得；完成；达到38. delighted adj. 高兴的；快乐的→n._____________ 愉悦→vt._____________ 使愉悦→adj. _____________ 令人高兴的39. belief n. 信念；信条→vt._____________ 相信→adj.____________ 可信的→n._____________ (反义词) 不信；怀疑；疑惑40. evidence n.证据→adj.____________ 明显的41. culture n. 文化→adj.____________ 文化的42. financial adj. 金融的→n._____________ 金融43. found vt. 建立；创立→n.____________ 创立；建立；基础44. produce vt. 创作→n._____________ 生产；产量→n.____________ 产品45. history n. 历史→adj.____________ 历史性的→adj.___________ 具有历史意义的46. character n. 角色；人物→n.______________ 特征；特色47. male adj. 男的；男性的→adj.____________ (反义词) 女的；女性的48. leap vi. 跳跃；飞跃→____________ ____________（过去式/过去分词）49. graceful adj. 优雅的→n.______________ (优雅，优美)50. interest vt. 使感兴趣→adj. ____________ 感兴趣的→adj. ____________令人感兴趣的51. brave adj. 勇敢的→n.______________ 勇敢52. moving adj. 感人的→adj._____________ 感动的→vt._____________ 使感动53. occasionally adv. 有时，偶尔→adj._____________ 偶然的→n.____________ 间或；偶尔54. argue vi. 争论→n.____________ 争论55.entertaining adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的→vt.____________ 使快乐；使感兴趣；招待→n.___________娱乐；娱乐节目必修三1. adj. continental 大陆的；大洲的n.大洲2. vt. face 面向；面对adj.面部的3. adj. situated 坐落（某处的）n.状况；位置4. n. symbol 象征；符号 adj.象征性的5. adj. located位于 v. 位于 n. 位置；场所6. n. civilization文物 v. 使文明；有修养 adj. 有教养的7. vt. sign 签署 n.签名8. n. agreement 协议；契约 v. 同意n.（反义词）不同意9. vt. govern 统治；治理n.政府 n. 统治者10. adj. geographical adj. n. 地理学11. hunger n. →adj.______________ 饥饿的12. povertyn. 贫穷→adj.____________ 贫穷的13. development n. 发展→v.____________ 使发展→adj.___________发展中的→adj. ____________ 发达的14. educatevt. 教育；培养；训练→n.______________ 教育15. crowdedadj. 拥挤的→n. ____________ 人群16. similarity n. 相似；类似→adj.______________ 相似的17. unfortunate adj. 不幸的；遗憾的→adj._____________ （反义词）幸运的n.____________幸运18. industrial adj. 工业的→n._____________ 工业19. pollutedadj. 受到污染的→v.____________ 使污染→n.___________ 污染20. exchange vt. 交换→adj.____________ 可交换的；可更换的；可兑换的21. lightn.光，光亮；灯，灯光vt.点(火)，点燃adj.明亮的；轻的；浅色的→n. _______________闪电22. erupt vt.（火山的）爆发；喷发→n. ____________（火山的）爆发；喷发23. fortunateadj. 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地→adj. _______________不幸的→adv. _______________不幸运地→n. ____________ 财富；幸运24. possibleadj. 可能的→n._______________可能性，可能→adj._______________不可能的→n._______________不可能性，不可能25. terrifyvt. 恐吓，使害怕→adj. _______________ 感到害怕的→adj. _______________ 吓人的；可怕的→n. _______________恐怖，吓人26. luck n. 幸运→adj. _______________ 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地27. thankvt.&n.感谢→adj. _______________感激的；满怀感谢的→adv. _______________感激地；满怀感谢地28.hope vt.&n.希望→adj. _______________有希望的；满怀希望的→adv. _______________ 有希望地；满怀希望地29. sadadj. 悲伤的→ad v. ____________ 伤心地；不幸地→n. ____________ 悲伤30. warn vt. 警告→n. _______________ 警告31. violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的→n. _______________ 暴力；猛烈32. frighten vt. 吓唬→adj. ______________感到吓人的→adj. _______________吓人的→n. ______________害怕33. process n. 进程；过程→vt. _______________加工；处理34. strongadj. 强壮的→n. _______________力气；力量→vt. _______________加强；改善35. cycle vi. 骑自行车；循环→n. _______________骑自行车的人→vi. _______________再循环36. chemistry n. 化学→ad j. __________化学的→n. _______________化学药品37. environmentn. 环境→ adj. _______________环境方面的→adv. _______________环境方面地38. pollute vt. 污染→ n. _______________污染；污染物→adj. _______________受到污染的39. coastn. 海岸，海岸线→ adj. _______________ 沿海的40. concernvt&vi&n. 关心；担心→ adj. _______________有关的；担心的→prep._______________关于41. major vi. 专修adj. 主要的；多数的 n.专业→ n. _______________大多数42. urgentadj. 紧急的→n. _______________紧急；紧急的事→vt. _______________催促；极力主张43. absoluteadj.绝对的；完全的→adv. _______________ 绝对地；完全地44. protect vt. 保护→ n. _______________保护→ adj. _______________保护的，防护的45. complain vi. 抱怨；发牢骚→n. _______________抱怨；牢骚46. equal adj.平等的；胜任的→adv._______________平等地→n. ____________平等；相等47. resign vi. 辞职→n. ____________辞职；辞职书48. importantadj. 重要的→n. _______________ 重要性49. stressvt.强调n.紧张；压力→adj._______________ 有压力的，紧张的50. advice n. 建议→vt. _______________建议→n. ____________顾问51. honesty n. 诚实→adj. _______________ 诚实的→n. ____________不诚实→adj. ____________不诚实的52. contributionn. 贡献；捐献；投稿→ vi. _______________贡献；捐献；投稿53. invent vt. 发明→n. _______________发明→n. ____________发明家54. argue vi&vt. 争论；辩论；说服→n. ____________ 争论；辩论；议论55. free vt. 使...自由adj.自由的；免费的→n. _______________ 自由56. engineer n. 工程师→n. ______________（土木）工程57. accommodate vt. 容纳（乘客等）→n. ______________ 容纳（乘客等）；住宿58. constructvt. 创建；组成；建造→n. _______________ 建筑；建造；建筑物→adj. _______________建设性的；有助益的→n. _______________建造者；建造商59. historyn.历史→adj. _______________有关历史的→adj. _______________有重大历史意义的→n. _______________历史学家60. globen. 地球；地球仪→adj. _______________全球的→adv. _______________全球地；世界上61. freezevi&vt结冰；冷冻；僵住→adj. _______________极冷的；冰冻的→adv. __________极冷地→adj. _______________被冻住的；被冻僵的→n. _______________冰箱；冷冻库62. fogn. 雾→ adj. _______________多雾的63. observe vt. 观察；遵守→ n. _______________观察；监视→adj. _______________机警的；善于观察的64. narrow vt.使变窄adj.狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的→adv. _______________勉强地必修四1. crime n. 罪；罪行→n. ______________罪犯2. prediction n. 预测→vt. ____________ 预言；预计3. risky adj. 危险的；冒险的→vt. _______________ 冒……的危险；冒险干→n. _______________ 危险；风险；危险人物；会带来风险的事物4. rely vi. 依赖；依靠→ adj._______________可信赖的；可靠的5. load vt. 装；装载→n. _______________ 工作量；负载（物）6. limit n. 范围；限度；极限→vt. _______________ 限制；限定→adj. _______________有限的adj. _______________无限（制）的→ n. _______________限制；局限7. command n. 命令；指令；指挥；控制；掌握、运用能力→vt. _______________指挥；命令→ n. _______________司令官8. charge n. 费用；价钱；主管；负责；指控，罪名；电荷，电量→v. _______________（向…）收费；开价；指控；控告；充电；进攻→ n. _______________充电器9. power vt. 供给动力；驱动；推动→n. ____________能力；（生理）机能；力量；威力；控制力；影响力；统治；政权；职权；大国，强国；动力，电力→adj. ____________ 强大的；强有力的；有影响力的，有效的→adv. ____________强有力地10. shape vt. 造成……形状；使成形；影响→n. _______________ 形状；外形11. optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的→反义词adj. _______________ 悲观的12. permit n. 执照；许可证→vt. ______________许可；准许；（使）成为可能→n. ______________许可；准许13. convenient adj. 方便的；就近的→n. ______________ 便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施14. explore v. 探测；探索；探讨，探究→n. _______________勘探者；探险家→n. _______________ 探索15. react vt. (作出)反应；产生不良反应→n. _______________反应；作用16. solution n. 解答；答案；解决办法→vt. _______________解决17. unconscious adj. 无意的；不知不觉的→反义词adj. ______________察觉到的；意识到的；有知觉的；神志清醒的；有意识的→n. _______________知觉；觉悟；意识18. vary vi. 变化；不同→n. ____________多样性；变化；种类→adj. _____________ 不同的；各种各样的19. traditionally adv. 传统地→adj. _______________ 传统的→n. _______________ 传统20. threatening adj. 恐吓的；具有威胁的→ v._______________ 威胁；危及到；预示……的凶兆→n. _______________ 威胁；恐吓；构成威胁的人/事物；凶兆21. deal n. 协议；交易→v. _______________处理，对付，应付；涉及，论及；做生意，交易22. slightly adv. 轻微地；稍微→adj. _______________ 轻微的；少量的23. invitation n. 邀请→v. _______________邀请24. performance n. 表演→n. _______________表演者v. _______________表演25. applause n. 掌声→v. ____________ 鼓掌;称赞；赞成26. judgement n. 判断；意见；判断力；审判→n. _______________ 裁判员；鉴定人→v. _______________ 判断；估计；评价；裁判；审判；判决27.equality n. 平等→adj. _____________ 平等的→n. ______________同等的人/物→v. ______________等于；比得上28. producer n. 生产者→vt. ______________生产；制造；出产；繁育→n. ______________产品；制品；产物；结果→n. _______________生产；制造；产量；(电影、戏剧等)制作29. leading adj. 主要的；一流的；领头的；主要的；第一位的→v. ______________ 引路；通向；引领，率领；致使，导致；过…的生活→n. _______________领先地位；领先→n. _______________领袖；领导人→n. _______________领导；领导能力→n. _______________铅；铅笔芯 /led/30. educate vt. 教育；培养；训练→adj. _______________受过教育的；有教养的→n. _______________ 教育；教育学→n. _______________教育家；教师；教育学家31. agriculture n. 农业→adj. _______________农业的32.original adj. 原来的；最初的；原创的；创新的n. 原文；原著→n. _______________起源；根源；出身；血统→adv. _______________本来；原来33. partly adv. 部分地；在一定程度上→n. __________部分；零件；地区；角色34.explosion n. 爆炸；爆炸声；激增；迅猛发展→ v. _______________(使)爆炸；（感情、暴力事件）爆发；激增35. surround vt. 包围，环绕→adj. ____________________周围的36. distance n. 距离→adj. _________________ 远的；远亲的；冷淡的37. forbid vt. 禁止，不许→adj. __________________被禁止的38. varied adj. 多变的→v. _________________变化→adj. _____________ 多种多样的→n. _____________ 种类，品种39.naturally自然地；天生地→adj. ________________自然的；天生的→n._______________自然；性格40. fright vt.使惊吓，害怕→adj. ________________令人恐惧的，令人害怕的→adj. ________________受惊的41. exist vi. 存在，活着→n. __________________ 存在42. calm adj. 平静的 vt. 使平静，使镇静→adv. _______________ 平静地43. adapt v. 适应；适合；改编→n. _______________ 适合，改编44. disappear vi. 不见；消失→反义词：vi. _______________ 出现45. generous adj. 有雅量的；大方的→adv. ____________________慷慨地→n. ________________ 慷慨46. predict vt. 预言，预告→adj.________________ 可以预测的→n. ________________预言47. positive adj. 正面的，积极地→反义词：adj. ________________消极的，否定的48. fortune n. 财富；运气adj. adj.________________幸运的→adv. ____________________幸运地必修五1. obviousadj. 显而易见的→adv. ________________显然地2. confusing adj. 令人困惑的→v. _________________使困惑→n. ________________ 困惑；混淆→adj. __________________感到困惑的3.settlern. 移民，定居者→v. _______________解决；定居；安顿→n. __________________解决；协议；安置；定居4. announcementn. 声明，宣告→v. _______________声明；宣告5. addv. 加，增加→n. __________________加；加法→adj. ________________额外的；多余的6. simplify v. 简化→adj.________________ 简单的；朴素的7. reference n. 参考；查阅→v. ____________________涉及；指的是8. steadily adv.不断地，持续地→adj. __________________不断的，持续的9. satisfyingadj. 令人满意的→adj. ________________感到满意的→n.________________ 满意10. stressful adj. 充满压力的；紧张的→v./n. _________________压力；强调11. accountant n.会计→v. _______________叙述；描写；解释12. directv. 指挥adj. 直接的adv. 径直→n. _______________ 方向；指挥；指示→n. _______________ 导演；指挥；管理者13. applyv. 申请；应用→n. __________________申请；应用→n. __________________申请人14. organizational adj.组织的→n.________________ 组织；机构→v.__________________组织→adj. ________________有序的；有条理的15. grateful adj.感激的；感谢的→n. _______________感激；感谢16. solve v. 解决→n. ______________解决；解答17. murderer n. 凶手；谋杀犯→v. ____________谋杀18. curious adj. 好奇的→n. _______________ 好奇心19. fright n. 恐惧；害怕→ v._______________ 使害怕→ adj. _______________害怕的→ adj. _______________令人害怕的20. terrified adj. 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的→v. _______________ 使害怕→n. _______________恐怖；引起恐怖的人/事21. create vt. 塑造；创作→n. _______________ 创造；作品→adj. _______________ 有创造力的→n. _______________ 创作者22. exception n. 例外→prep. _______________除去；除了23. warn v. 警告→n. _______________ 警告24. determined adj. 坚决的→v. _______________决定; 决心→n. _______________决定; 决心25. memory n.记忆→v. _______________ 记忆；识记26. elegant adj.优美的；高雅的→ adv.______________高雅地→ n.高雅；优美____________27. relaxing adj.使人放松的→v.____________使放松→n.____________休息；消遣28. tasty adj.美味可口的→v t._____________品味→n.味觉____________29. transport v.运输；运送→n.______________运输；运送30. origin n.起源→adj .______________最初的；原始的→v. ____________起源；发生31. unite v.联合→adj. ______________团结的→n. ____________联合；合并32. retire v. 退休→n.____________ 退休33. perform vi. 表现→n. ____________ 表现→n._____________ 表演者34. designer n. 设计师→vt. ____________ 设计35. ultimate adj. 最后的→adv. ____________ 最后36. competitive adj.竞争的→n.______________ 竞争→n.______________竞争者→vt.___________竞争37. symbol n.象征→adj.____________有象征意义的38. declare vt. 宣告→n.____________ 宣告39. endanger v. 使……处于险境→n. ______________危险40. extinct adj. 灭绝的→n. ____________灭绝→adj. _______________ 灭绝的41. protect v. 保护→n. _______________ 保护42. aim n. 目标→ adj._______________ 无目标的43. involve v. 涉及→adj. _______________ 有关的44. continent n. 大陆→adj. _______________大陆的45. energy n. 能源→adj. _______________ 精力充沛的选修六1. confidently adv. 自信地→adj. ___________ 自信的→n. ___________ 自信心2. absent adj. 缺乏的→n. ___________ 缺乏→反义词n. ___________ 出席3. cautious adj. 小心的→v. ___________ 警告→n. ___________ 警告4. apologize v. 道歉→n. ___________ 道歉5. application n. 申请→v. ___________ 申请；应用→n. ___________ 申请者6. interrupt v. 打断→n. ___________ 打断7. success n. 成功→adj. ___________ 成功的→v. ___________ 成功8. behave v. 表现、举动→n. ____________ 表现，举动9. hesitate v. 犹豫、迟疑→n. ____________ 犹豫，迟疑→adj. ____________ 犹豫的10. doubt n. 怀疑 v. 怀疑→adj. ____________ 怀疑的11. direction n. 方向→v. ____________ 指导→n. ____________ 导演12. punish v. 惩罚→n. ____________ 惩罚13. appeal v. 吸引→adj. ____________ 有吸引力的14. adjust v. 调整→adj. ____________ 可调整的→n. ____________ 调整15. sorrow n. 悲伤→adj. ____________ 悲伤的16. possessv. 拥有→n. ____________ 拥有17. close adj. 亲近的→adv. ____________ 亲近地→adv. ____________ （距离）近地18. theft n. 偷窃→n. ____________ 小偷19. considerate adj. 考虑周到的→v. ____________ 考虑→n. ____________ 考虑20. loss n. 损失→v. ____________ 丢失→adj. ____________丢失的21. predict v. 预言→n. ____________ 预言22. forgive v. 原谅→n. ____________ 原谅→adj. ____________ 可原谅的23. poetry n. 诗歌（总称）→n. _____________ 诗歌→n. _____________ 诗人→adj. _____________ 有诗意的24. combine v. 联合→n. _____________ 联合→adj. _____________ 联合的，结合的25. depress v. 使沮丧→n. _____________ 沮丧→adj. _____________ 沮丧的→adj. _____________ 令人沮丧的26. ambition n. 雄心→adj. _____________ 雄心壮志的27. regarding prep. 关于→v. _____________ 认为→adj. _____________ 不管不顾的28. regulate v. 规定→n. _____________ 规定29. voluntary adj. 自愿的→n. _____________ 志愿者→v. _____________ 志愿做某事30. liveliness n. 活泼→adj. _____________ 活泼的31. relief n. （痛苦的）解除→v. _____________ 解除痛苦→adj. _____________ 令人解脱的→adj. _____________ 感到宽慰的32. relax v. 放松→n. _____________ 放松→adj. _____________ 放松的→adj. _____________ 令人放松的33. collection n. 诗歌（总称）→v. _____________ 收藏34. symbolic adj. 象征的→n. _____________ 象征35. signify v. 表示，表明→n. _____________ 意义→adj. _____________ 有意义的36. terrify v. 使惊恐→adj. ____________ 令人惊恐的→adj.____________感到惊恐的→n.____________ 恐怖→n.____________恐怖主义37. refuse v. 拒绝→n. ____________拒绝38. breathe v. 呼吸→n. ____________呼吸39. disgust n/v.使厌恶→adj.____________ 令人厌恶的→adj.____________ 感到厌恶的40. beneficial adj.有益的→n./v. ____________利益，好处41. emotion n. 感情；情绪→adj.____________ 情感的，激动的42. treatment n. 治疗→ v.____________ 治疗43. recover v. 恢复→ n.____________ 恢复44. operation n. 行动→v.____________ 手术；行动45. survivor n. 幸存者→v. ____________幸存46. occupy v. 占领→n. ____________占领47. commander n. 指挥官→v. ____________ 指挥；命令48. wound v. 使受伤→adj. ____________ 受伤的；负伤的49. shocked adj. 震惊的；惊骇的→v. ____________ 使震惊50. memorial n. 纪念碑；纪念馆→adj. ____________难忘的；特别的→v. ____________纪念51. nationality n. 国籍→n. ____________国家→adj.____________ 国家的；国有的选修七1. considerate adj. 考虑周到的→v. __________________考虑→n. __________________考虑2. professional adj. 专业的→n. __________________专业→n. __________________教授3. immediate adj. 立刻的；马上的→adv. __________________立刻地；马上地→conj. __________________立刻；马上4. popularity n.流行；普及→adj. __________________流行的；普及的5. nature n.性格；本性，天性→adj. __________________天性的；自然的6. nationwide adj.全国各地的→n. __________________国家→adj. __________________国家的→n. __________________国籍→adj. __________________国际的7. typical adj.典型的→n. __________________典型→adv. __________________典型地8. selfish adj.自私的→adj. __________________无私的9. bleed vt.流血→n. __________________血液10.valued adj. 有价值的→v. __________________珍惜→n. __________________价值→adj. __________________有价值的11. competitive adj. 好强的；好竞争的→v. ___________ 竞争→n. ___________ 竞争12. attract v. 吸引→n. ___________吸引→adj. ___________ 有吸引力的13. photography n. 摄影（术）→n. ____________照片→n. ____________摄影师14. decoration n.装饰物→v. ___________装饰15. ability n．能力；本领；技能→adj.__________有能力的→adj.__________没能力的16. settle v．解决→n．__________解决；殖民地→n．__________殖民者17. consider v．认为，考虑→n．__________考虑；认为→adj. __________考虑周到的→adj. __________相当多的18. develop v．发展，开发→n．__________发展→adj.__________发展中的→__________adj.发达的19. serve v. 端上(饭菜等)；服务→n. ______________ 服务→n. ______________仆人20. desperate adj. 绝望的→n. ____________ 绝望；不顾一切21. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；→adj. _______________ →adj. 有关电的；电气科学的→adj. ____________ 电子的22. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论23. aim n. 目标 vt.&vi. 力求达到，瞄准→adj. _______________ 没有目标的；无目的的24. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应25. equipment n. 设备；装备→vt. _______________ 安装26. boil vt. 煮；煮沸；→adj. _______________沸腾的；激昂的→adj. _______________煮熟/沸的27. balance n. 天平 vt.&vi. (使) 保持平衡→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的；和谐的；安定的28. astonished adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的→vt. ____________ 使吃惊→n. _______________ 吃惊29. movement n. 运动→v. ______________移动→adj. ______________可移动的，活动的30. touch v. 触动；感动；使动心→adj. _____________受感动的→adj. _____________令人感动的31. consultant n. 顾问→v. ______________咨询32. harmony n. 融洽；一致→adj. ______________和谐的，融洽的33. devote vt. 为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→n. ______________专心，献身，热爱→adj. ______________ 专心于……的，热爱……的34. refreshing adj. 令人耳目一新的→v. ______________使恢复精神；消除……的疲劳35. technique n. 技巧；手法→adj. ______________技术的36. conventional adj. 按惯例的；传统的→n. ______________惯例；常规37. adjust v. 适应，使适应；调节；调整→n. ______________ 调整；调节38. furnish v. 为（房屋或房间）配备家居；提供，供应→n. ____________ 家具39. diverse adj. 各不相同的，多种多样的→n. _______________ 差异，多样性，变化多端40. remains n. 遗迹；遗体→v. _______________ 停留；留下；继续，依然（不变）41. contribute v. 促成→ n.______________ 贡献42. recommend v.建议；推荐；劝告→n.____________ 推荐，劝告，建议；推荐信43. propose v.建议；提议；计划，打算→n._____________ 计划，提议，建议44. ignore v. 不顾；不理；忽视；→n.________无知，愚昧；不知→adj.________无知的；45. assistance n.帮助；援助→v.______________ 帮助；协助→n. ___________ 助手，助理选修八1. explorer n. 探险者→v. ___________ 探险→n. ___________ 勘察2. depth n. 深度→adj. ___________ 深的→v. __________ 加深；使变深→adv.__________ (时间、空间等的)深深地→adv. ___________ (程度)深深地；强烈地；非常地；认真地3. extreme adj. 极端的，极度的→adv. ____________极端地；非常地4. balancev.使平衡→adj. ___________平衡的5. promote v. 促进，增进→n. __________促进，促销6. absence n. 缺乏；没有→adj. _________缺席的7. depressingadj. 令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的→v. __________(使)沮丧→n. _________沮丧；抑郁8. reliability n. 可靠性→adj. __________可靠的→v. __________依赖；依靠9. inspiration n. 鼓舞；启示→v. ___________ 鼓舞→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj. ______________ 有灵感的10. disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的→v. ___________ 打扰；扰乱→n.___________ 打扰；妨碍11. basically adv. 基本上，本质上→adj. ___________ 基本的；本质的→v. ___________ 以…为基础→n. ____________ 基础；底部12. effect n. 效果；作用→adj. ____________有效的；起作用的13. motivatev.激发，激励→n. ___________激起动机；意图14. appeal v. 恳求；呼吁；吸收→adj. __________动人心弦的15. suspectn. (犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子→n. _________猜疑，疑心→adj. _________可疑的，多疑的16. passion n. 激情，热爱→adj. __________热情的17. inspire v. 鼓舞；激励→n. ___________ 鼓舞;启示；灵感→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj. ______________ 有灵感的18. professionn.职业→adj. __________专业的；职业的19. calculate v. 计算→n. ___________ 计算→n. ___________计算器20. confidential adj. 机密的→n. ___________ 信心；秘密21cookery n. 烹饪术，烹饪→ n. ________________ 厨师→ n. ________________ 厨具22. greedily adv. 贪婪地→ adj. ________________ 贪婪的23. infamous adj. 臭名昭著的；声名狼藉的→[反] adj. _________________ 著名的，名声好的24. appetizing adj.开胃的，增进食欲的→ n. ________________ 食欲，胃口25. unrecognizable adj. 无法辨认的[反] →adj. _________________ 可辨认的→ v._________________ 认出，识别26. entertain v.招待，款待；请客→ n. ________________ 娱乐；消遣；款待27. remark v.谈到；说起→ n. ________________ 评论；谈论28. ripe adj.(水果或庄家)成熟的→ v. ________________ 成熟29. reheat v. 重新加热→n. ________________ 热量→v. ________________ 加热→adj. _________________ 激动的；激昂的30. instantly adv. 立即，马上→ adj. __________ 立即的；紧急的→ n. __________ 瞬间，即刻，片刻31. recognizable adj. 能辨认的，能认出的→ v. __________ 认出；识别32. matter v. 重要，要紧；有关系→ n. ___________ 事件，事情33. convinced adj. 确信的，信服的→ adj. __________ 令人信服的→ v. _____________ 说服；使确信34. association n.联系→ v. ___________ 交往，结交；使联合35. disorganized adj.杂乱无章的→ adj. ___________[反义] 有序的→v. __________ 组织；使系统化→n.__________ 组织；团体36. ignore v. 忽视，不理，不管→n. __________ 无知，不知道37. approval n. 赞许；赞成→ v. ___________ 批准；赞成38. patience n. 耐心→adj. _____________ 耐心的→[反]n. _____________ 不耐烦→[反]adj. _____________ 不耐烦的39. advanced adj. 高级的；先进的→adj. _____________ 预先的→n. _____________ 前进；进步→v. _____________ 前进；进展40. burst vi.&vt. (使)爆炸→n. _____________ 爆炸41. tension n. 紧张→adj. _____________紧张的42. relief n. 减轻；宽慰→vt. _____________ 使减轻；使解除43. sympathy n. 同情，同情心→adj. _____________ 有同情心的44. argue v. 争论；争辩→n. _____________ 争论；争辩；论据；→adj. _____________ 有争议的→adv. _____________ 有争议地45. observe vt. 观察到；观测→n. _____________ 观察→n. _____________ 观察者46. failure n. 失败者→v. ___________ 失败47. suffering n. 痛苦；苦难→vi./vt. ___________ 遭受；经历48. approvev.赞成；同意→n. ___________ 批准；赞成→[反]v. ___________ 反对→[反]n. ___________ 不同意；反对49. cautionv.警告；劝...小心→ adj. ___________ 小心的；谨慎的→n. ___________ 警告50. donatev. 提供；捐→n. ___________ 捐款；捐赠51. decorate v. 装点；美化→n. ___________ 装饰物；装饰52. independence n. 独立→adj. ___________ 独立的，自主的→[反]n. ___________ 依赖，信赖→[反]adj. ___________ 依赖的→v. ___________ 依靠53. imagination n. 想象；空想→v. ___________ 想象；设想→adj. ___________ 有想象力的54. tolerant adj. 宽容的；容忍的→v. ___________ 忍受→n. ___________ 宽容；容忍高考词性转换单词汇总答案必修一参考答案1. adj. amazing令人惊异的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊慕的）adj. amazed 感到大为惊奇n.amazement惊奇；惊愕2. n.instruction n. 说明；须知；教导 adj. instructive 富有教益的；增长知识的3. adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的 adj. embarrassing 令人困窘的 n. embarrassment 窘困4. vi. behave表现；举止5. adv. previously 以前地，先前6. vt. describe 描述7. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的n. impression 印象8. n. correction改正9. adj. encouraging 鼓励adj. encouraged 受到鼓舞的10. n. enjoyment 享受；乐趣11. adj. disappointed 感到失望的adj. disappointing 令人失望的n. disappointment。
人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案(最新整理)
高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11.My little brother’s ambition is to be an like Jackie Chan. ( act )2.What’s the weather like today? It’s( cloud )3.Children usually begin school at the of six. ( aged )4.Children seven must go to school. ( age )5.Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful . ( act )6.The girl over there is the most member in our school singing group. ( act )7.Joan plays the guitar, and in , she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She her part well, because she is one of the most famous in the world.( act )*10.Yoga is one of his favourite . ( act )词性转换21.We didn’t know whether he was dead or . (live)2.We all know that water is very important to all things. (live)3.Spiders can for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous park. (amuse)5.Jack told his students an story. (amuse)6.I can never find my pens at home because they after I bought them. (disappear)7.I must go now because I have an important meeting to . (attentive)8.My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s(automatically)*9. Grandpa Li alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31.The students of Class One will a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2.The lift can open and close the door (automatic)3.Kate sings so that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.T he light music sounded very . I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5.She knows the subject from to end. (begin)6.A t the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully inshanghai. (begin)7.What a day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8.Of all the subjects is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41.Another across sea bridge will be in China soon. ( build )2.You’d be more next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most . ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a change or a physical change? ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular . ( bright )as a chief editor? ( choose )7. They want to make it to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the without permission. ( chemistry ) *9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall in our city? ( build )*10. You look than before. (healthy)词性转换 51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you . ( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the . ( cloudy )4. When I was of your , I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good forchildren’s . （healthy ）6. It rained last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换 61. T wo women doctors will give us a lecture on diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the of the bridge? (high)6. She told us the young man was of average and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the *9. An English-Chinese dictionary peak in the world. (high)us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was by? (invention)词性转换 71. Li Ming jumps than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long . (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents whilethousands of children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a man. (honesty)*10. It is for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81.After the heavy storm , thousands of people became .(home)2.He looks enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3.I read the book looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4.He is too to walk any more. (hunger)5.Nowadays more and more people realize the of keeping balance of nature. (important)6.It is for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7.I’ll come as soon as . (possibly)8.He’ll get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy) 词性转换91.He will2.She shows great be a professional football player in the future. (possible) in singing. (interesting)3.The film was so that all of us laughed. (interest)4.They were in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5.Otis was the of the first lift. (invent)6.His saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7.Simon has just received an to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an day. (forget)词性转换101.He has got an from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2.Are you going to Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3.To his great , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents thissummer holiday. (enjoy)4.My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too(expense)5.I don’t think I like food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6.Can you do me a to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7.What weather we are having now! (freeze)8.There are different kinds of in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111.The woman was when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2.The man talked all the time . (excited)3.It was so to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4.I love my teacher because she is to us. (friend)5.They tried to run away to ( free)6.The children are skating excitedly on the river. (freeze)7.It was said that he was the last bird in that village. (fish)st week three saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out than usual. (excite)词性转换121.He is the person who likes to make a lot of . (friend)2.We are so lucky that we are . (freedom)3.What a (fun) story it is!4.What’s the place you’ve ever been to? (far)5.Let’s study the lesson now. (four)6.The word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7.I think is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest in the world. (fish)*9. , he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131.He gave me a smile. (friend)2.The air in the city is polluted by many (factory)3.Hey, boy, don’t be any more. (fool)4.Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much . (far)5.I need information to work out the problem. (far)6.Maybe this is a answer. (fool)7.My brother is 8 years old. His food is chocolate cake. (favour)8.My mother is very though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’s for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141.The students enjoyed their during the summer holidays. (free)2.The children are skating happily on the river. (freeze)3.People keep dogs and cats because they are their (friend)4.The sky thundered with a sound of lightning. (frighten)5.They had an morning together. (enjoy)6.She was so that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7.You should give me an of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you the problem with anyone? (discussion)词性转换151.I’m very . Let’s take a photograph now. (exciting)2.I’m too tired to walk any .(far)3.The of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4.It was of you to do so. (fool)5.I caught three little yesterday (fish)6.My professor is very and sometimes he forgets what school we’re at.(forget)7.When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very to us.(friend)8.I have been to Beijing . (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161.He will come to the library at (one)2.Don’t leave the window when you go to bed. (open)3.The of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4.Who often the door of the classroom? (open)5.Can you tell me how to the machine? (operation)6.This doctor always does an important on an important person. (operate)7.How do you this new recorder? (operation)8.As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large on the wall. (paint)*9. He the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he eating the salty ones. (like) 词性转换171.His job was to the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2.Tom is a very good swimmer. He has arms and legs. (power)3.Have you ever visited such a famous (paint) like him?4.Tom’s ambition is to be a footballer (professor)5.All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means Education. (physics)6.We mustn’t our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7.The teacher told us that this was a change. (physics)8.This is really a trip. We’re all with it. (please)*9. The great always teaches me how to the (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already the boy. (safe)词性转换181.It gave us great to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup” (please)2.We can get a lot of out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3.Everybody must help to fight all kinds of . (pollute)4.He is our new teacher. He teaches very carefully (physics)5.I want to the parcel to America, can you tell me what the is? (post)6.WTO is short form for World Trade (organize)7.Sometimes we believe the police have special to deal with this kind of case. (powerful)8.This is a machine. The for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous in the university. (professional)*10. The underground runs than the car (quick)词性转换191.Not only Tom but also John often football here after school. (practice)2.A painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3.The car can’t go as as the underground. (quick)4.There must have been a heavy last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5.Students don’t like weather because they can’t have P.E lesson in the . (rain)6.Many people don’t that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7.I don’t know who is the actor of this film. (real)8.Yesterday I heard a story. I was moved by it. (real)9.The new hospital is (location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was last week because he lost his new bicycle. (happiness)词性转换201.When the teacher asks you , you must stand up and give a answer. (quick)2.The children are often told to be more careful on days. (rain)3.What a fast John is! (run)4.Tom was the poem when I came in. (recite)5.There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6.Don’t to him! (listening)7.It is a suitable (locate) for the new post office.8.Thank you for giving me so present! (love)*9. I finally that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t for a long time. But now it is (rainy)词性转换211.I didn’t you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2.The recitation by class 5 is wonderful (real)3.The teacher asked us to this part of the text. (recitation)4.The recitation by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5.Alice is a good (library), she is in charge of many books.6.Sometimes, to be a (listen) is a good way.7.The horn is (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8.He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)词性转换221.He was out of (lucky) and failed the examination.2.The library has employed ten , six men and four women. (library)3.I’m trying to Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is? (location)4.That music is too . Please turn it down. ( loudly)5.Everything in the garden is (love).6.Mr. Li had a bad these days. (luckily)7.The other day the school received an official letter. (medicine)8.Look! This is our room. (meet)*9. We carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. , Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231., he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2.Air is a of gases. (mix)3.I want you to the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4.A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.5.What is the purpose of your visit？(mainly)6.I like all music, but I’m interested in jazz. (main)7.Why don’t you complain to the ? (manage)8.Why did the patient refuse to take the ? (medical)*9. He the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. We’ve had five and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241.A: Will you me at the station?(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’t.2.What a (an) girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3.We have had a to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4.He passed the test and smiled . (happy)5.–Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your yesterday. (mice)6.China Daily is a newspaper. (nation)7.-What’s your?--I am French. (nation)8.The one whose job is carrying messages is called a . (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their . (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and them up with a spoon. (mixture) 词性转换251.We need one man to be my to tell them of the sad news. (message)2.My cat, Kitty, is good at catching . (mouse)3.The city is a of old and new buildings. (mix)4.The economy class airfare for my was ￥980.5.“He has French .”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6.Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ill. (serious)7.At last the students came back to school . (safety)8.A Waiter’s job is to customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking . ( national)*10. Telephone are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261.We’ve had a to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2.Do you know how he is going to at the meeting ? (speech)3.Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a . (sit)4.Perhaps time would the problem. (solution)5.I like this English (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6.My son likes reading fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7.The weather report said, “it is today.” (snow)8.Every Sunday afternoon I often go with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist*10. We should obey traffic some medicine for the patient. (mixture)in order to keep ourselves . (ruler, save )词性转换271.Yang Liwei is going to make a at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2.When he heard this bad news, he cried (sad).3.After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed in Shanghai. (safe)4.The brave man took the child to the (safe)5.The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great on her teaching career. (succeed)6.The story happened in a winter. (snow)7.“Your job is to customers well, Plea se keep it in mind.” The manager toldthe waiters. (service)8.Children go to schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four . (speak)词性转换281.Tony was to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2.With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home (save)3.Can you this problem? (solution)4.Are you going to at the meeting ? (speech)5.She kept her valuable jewellery in a (save).6.The7.I want to go of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)this evening. Would you join me? (shop)*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his . (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution) 词性转换291.Tom was hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2.They were having an about who to do the cooking. (argue)3.She explained everything very .(clear)4.- What’s the weather like today?-It’s.(cloud)5.The kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6.My car had to have a new .(engineer)7.I decided to learn Spanish just for .(funny)8.There are miles of beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)*9. Are there any taxi in the small city? (serve)*10. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301.Mr. Wang crossed the desert last month. (save)2.He was ill at that time. (serious)3.He is a famous . (science)4.She holds the world for the 100 metres. (recorder)5.He has a wide of painting and music.(know)6.It doesn’t seem for us to meet.(unnecessary)7.Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your . (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter) *10. Few words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311.You should receive a reply seven days.(with)2.All the furniture was made of .(wooden)3.In the accident, there were 230 children .(wound)4.The of this letter is Tommy.(write)5.This glass isn’t enough.(clearly)6.The mountain rises above the .(cloudy)7.It’s to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8.It’s very of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight in the world.(wonderful)*10. Who Kennedy as President? ( suggestion)词性转换321.I’d like to hear your for ways of raising money.(suggest)2.What is the of your car? (long)3.He moved into the recently. (neighbour)4.She is the of this meeting.(record)5.I went to Disneyland my mother.(within)6.She went out of the room saying anything.(with)7.We had weather during the holidays.(wonder)8.The house is . (wood)*9. Tony’s farther as an engineer years ago. (work)*10. She French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331.There’re more appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2.He received a bad leg in the war. (wounded)3.He goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4.He is a wonderful . (work)5.He is a famous . (report)6.I was a of theirs. (neighbour)7.He’s fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you the report yet? (writer)*10. It is to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341.He was very glad because he passed the examination . (succeed)2.He’s been in his life.(success)3.He had agreed to help. (kind)4.His hobby is to stamps. (collection)5.The painting comes from his private . (collect)6.I to school every day. (cyclist)7.The fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8.Let’s go together tomorrow, shall we? (cycle)*9. Playing football is in the street than that in the playground. (danger) *10. He in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351.There are seven in a week. (day)2.My father always read Wenhui when he has breakfast. (day)3.Children’s lives are in every time they crossthis road. (dangerous)4.People, animals and plants will if they don'thave water. (death)5.My grandpa has been(die)6.Most boys like football but John is (difference) for many years..7.I can't what colour to paint my room.(decision)8.We got to the top after a long climb.(difficulty)*9. The child is normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection) 词性转换361.It's to drive a car at night without any lights.(danger)2.His made us sad. (dead)3.The solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)4.We need a in this by next week. (decide)5.The piece of equipment is an exciting new . (develop)6.We had a about the differences betweenBritain and the US. (discuss)7.He always told lies , so he was . (honest)8.is very important to the students. (honest)*9. We should be brave when we have .(difficult)*10.There are many between English and Chinese. (different)词性转换371.An person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)2.I playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)3.Don't so fast! (driver)4.My uncle to the office every day. (driver)5.I can finish it tonight. (easy)6.Studying English is requirements. (education)7.This rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)8.The makes the motor-car run. (engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are the date for the outing. (discuss)*10.We this beach while we were sailing around the island. (cover)词性转换381.Is it for her to tell me the truth? (easily)2.She completed her former last year. (educate)3.They are sending an to fix the phone.(engine)4.The road isn’t enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5.The machine is driven by . (electrical)6.These days a strong is blowing from north. (windy)7.Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)8.Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach) *9. She has just entered the office. (teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the one. (easily)词性转换391.A famous will come to our factory. (engine)2.The local government is going to the street. (wide)3.Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend works as ain it as well. (wait)4.Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to be this afternoon. (sun)5.Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide)6.Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)7.Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you? (weight)8.He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film . (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the of the English contest will be given? (win)词性转换401.To tell you the , I don’t like this songs at all. (true)2.My is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)3.Mobile phones are used in our life nowadays. (wide)4.English is the most widely language in the world. (use)5.His failure is for him for he seldom does his homework by himself. (usually)6.It is for him to fail in the English test. He gets good marks for all subjects. (usual)7. lost this pen? Teacher Wang asked us pen this was. (who)8.I think Li Ming will the table tennis match. She will be the of the game twice. (win)*9. Millions of come to visit the Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower every day. (visit)*10. When I entered Mr. Smith’s office, he was a newspaper carefully. (reader)词性转换411.This reading book is very for Grade 9 students. (use)2.Tell me what you think about it. (true)3.He was so tired that he almost fell in class. (sleep)4.Many magnificent buildings such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and so on show the great of Chinese people. (wise).5.Let me the parcel for you first. (weight)6.The traditional culture and customs are different between eastern andcountries. (west)7.The young man works as a in a five-star hotel. (wait)*8. The happened so suddenly that we failed to see how the looked. (rob)*9. Have you get used to in your new flat? (alive)*10. The seven little dwarfs went back home from work in the evening. One day, when they get home as , they found something at once.Their house had been tidied up. (usual)词性转换42puters are machine. (use)2.What do people eat for their Christmas Dinner? (usual)3.Do you know the of saving water? (important)4.What a day it is today! (sun)5.There is no that he is the thief. (prove)6.John lives on the floor while Mike lives on the . (nine, twelve)7.We must stop cutting down trees because they are our pollution . (fight)*8. Some visited our factory yesterday. (Germany)*9. Each of the of the game will be given a nice present. (win)*10. If he a few minutes more, he’ll get another good chance. (waiter)Keys词性转换11. actor2. cloudy3. age4. aged5. actress6. active7. addition8. added9. acts, actresses 10. activities词性转换21. alive2. living3. live4. amusement5. amusing6. disappeared7. attend8. automatic9. lives 10. appeared词性转换31. attend2. automatically3. beautifully4. beautiful5. beginning6. beginning7. bright8. chemistry9. disappeared 10. began词性转换41. built2. careful3. carefully4. chemical5. brightly6. choice7. clear8. chemicals9. buildings 10. healthier词性转换51. choose2. clearly3. clouds4. age5. health6. heavily7. heater8. healthy9. heavier 10. fishermen词性转换61. health2. heat3. heavy4. highest5. height6. height7. helpful8. highest9. helps 10. invented词性转换71. higher2. helpful3. history4. homeless5. honesty6. historical7. helps8. home9. dishonest 10. impossible词性转换81. homeless2. honest3. hungrily4. hungry5. importance6. important7. possible8. possibly9. invited 10. enjoyed词性转换91. possibly2. interest3. interesting4. interested5. inventor6. invention7. invitation8. inventions9. enjoyed 10. unforgettable词性转换101. invitation2. invite3. joy4. expensive5. frozen6. favour7. freezing8. fishes9. more enjoyable 10. frightened词性转换111. frightened2. excitedly3. exciting4. friendly5. freedom6. frozen7. fisherman8. fishermen9. expenses 10. more excitedly词性转换121. friends2. free3. funny4. farthest5. fourth6. final7. freedom8. fishermen9. Unluckily 10. unforgettable词性转换131. friendly2. factories3. foolish4. farther5. further6. foolish7. favourite8. forgetful9. unusual 10. more difficult。
高考英语词性转换知识点精编版(必修一 --选修八)(含答案)
高考词性转换单词汇总必修一1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊慕的）→ adj. ______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕2. instruct vt. 指示；教；通知，告知→n. ____________说明；须知；教导→adj. _____________ 富有教益的；增长知识的3. embarrass v. 使...困窘；使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的→adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困4. behaviour n. 行为，举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩，举止；运转5. previous adj. 以前的，在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地，先前6. description n. 描述；描写→vt. _______________ 描述7. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的→ n. _______________印象8. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的，对的；恰当的→n. _______________改正9. encourage vt. 鼓舞，鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣；喜欢；享有→n. _______________ 享受；乐趣11.disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的→adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事)12. disappear vi. 不见；消失→反义词：_______________出现13. assist vt. 帮助，协助→n. _____________帮助，援助→n. ______________助手，助理14. amuse vt. 逗乐；（提供）消遣→n. ______________娱乐→adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的；好笑的15. organize vt. 组织，安排→n. ______________ 机构，组织16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心17. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的18. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的；恰当的→n. _______________改正19. complete adj. 完全的；完整的；完成的vt. 完成；使完整→adv. __________十分地，完全地20. immediate adj. 立即的；目前的；接近的；直接的→ adv. & conj. _______________立即21. appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；体谅→ n. _______________欣赏；感激22. admit vt. 承认；准许（入场/学/会）；容纳→ n. _______________ 准入；承认；接纳23. science n. 科学，自然科学→ adj. _______________ 科学的→n._______________科学家24. revise v. 修改；复习→n. _______________ 改变，修改；复习25. relate vt. 联系；与……有关；叙述→n. _______________联系；关系→adj. _______________与……有关的26. relax vi.&vt.（使）放松；轻松→n. _______________ 放松；消遣；娱乐活动27. distance n. 距离→adj. ______________遥远的28. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的→vt. ____________离弃29. product n. 产品→v. _______________ 生产→n. _______________ 生产30. scenery n. 风景；景色→ n._______________ 自然风光31. train vt. 训练→n. _______________ 培训→n. _______________ 培训者32. frighten vt. 使吃惊；惊吓→adj. _______________ 害怕的→adj. _______________ 令人惊恐的→n. _______________ 害怕33. interview n. 面试；面谈→n. _______________接受采访者→ n. _______________采访者34. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的→vt. _______________ 用尽；取出35.attractive adj.有吸引力的→n. _______________ 吸引；吸引力→ vt 吸引____________36.fortuate adj.幸运的；吉祥的→ n. ______________机遇；运气→ adv.幸运地___________37.starve vi.饿死→n.____________饿死anisation n.组织→vt._____________组织→n.组织者____________→adj.有序的__________39.unemployed adj.失业的→vt______________解雇→n. 失业_____________40.occupation n.职业→vt._____________占领；使忙碌41.professional adj.专业的→n .______________专业；职业42.fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的→vt. ______________使着迷→adj被迷住的__________43.afford vt.买得起；有能力支付→adj._____________ →adv.付得起地_____________44.survive vt.死里逃生；大难不死→n.__________幸存者→n. 幸存__________45. expand vi. 膨胀→n. ______________ 膨胀46. mixture n. 混合物→v. ____________ 混合→adj. _____________ 混合的47. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；→adj._______________ adj. 有关电的；电气科学的48. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论49. aim n. 目标→adj. _______________ 没有目标的；无目的的50. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应51. equipment n. 设备；装备→vt. _______________ 安装52. boil vt. 煮；煮沸→adj. _______________沸腾的；激昂的→adj. _______________煮沸的，煮熟的53. balance n. 天平→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的；和谐的；安定的54. astonished adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的→n. _______________ 吃惊→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的55. contain vt. 包含；包括→n. ______________容器56. access n. 接近；通路→adj. ______________可进入的；可使用的57. defence n. 保护；防卫→v. ______________防御；防卫；答辩→adj. ______________ 自卫的；防御用的58. create vt. 创造；发明→n. ______________创造→n. ______________ 动物，生物；人；→adj. ______________有创造性的59. design vt. 设计→n. ______________设计者60. invention n. 发明→v. ______________发明→n. ______________发明者61. permission n. 许可→v. ______________许可→n. ______________许可证,执照62. concentrate vi. 集中（注意力、思想等）→n. ______________专注，集中63. independent adj. 独立的→n. ______________独立→adj. ______________依赖的→n.______________依赖64. frequently adv. 时常；经常→adj. ______________经常的→n. ______________经常65. disadvantage n. 弊端；缺点→adj. ______________不利的→n. ______________长处，优点→adj. ______________有利的参考答案1. adj. amazing令人惊异的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊慕的）adj. amazed 感到大为惊奇n. amazement 惊奇；惊愕2. n.instruction n. 说明；须知；教导adj. instructive 富有教益的；增长知识的3. adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的adj. embarrassing 令人困窘的n. embarrassment 窘困4. vi. behave表现；举止5. adv. previously 以前地，先前6. vt. describe 描述7. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的n. impression 印象8. n. correction改正9. adj. encouraging 鼓励adj. encouraged 受到鼓舞的10. n. enjoyment 享受；乐趣11. adj. disappointed 感到失望的adj. disappointing 令人失望的n. disappointment失望(的人或事)12. 反义词：appear 出现13. n. assistance帮助，援助n. assistant助手，助理14. n. amusement 娱乐adj. amused觉得好笑的adj. amusing有趣的；好笑的15. n. organization 机构，组织16. adv. patiently耐心地n. patience 耐心17. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的18. n. correction改正19. adv. completely十分地，完全地20. adv. & conj. immediately立即21. n. appreciation欣赏；感激22. n. admission 准入；承认；接纳23. adj. scientific 科学的n. scientist科学家24. n. revision修改；复习25. n. relation联系；关系adj. related 与某人某事物有关的，相联系的26. n. relaxation 放松；消遣；娱乐活动27.adj. distant遥远的28.vt. abandon离弃29.vt. produce 生产n.prodution 生产30. n. scene 自然风光31. n. training 培训→n. trainer 培训者32. adj. frightened 害怕的adj. frightening 令人惊恐的n.fright 害怕33. n. interviewee接受采访者n. interviewer采访者34. vt. exhaust 用尽；取出35. n. attraction 吸引；吸引力vt. attract 吸引36. n.fortune 机遇；运气adv foutuantely 幸运地37. n.starvation 饿死38. anise 组织n. organizer 组织者asized 有序的39. vt.unemploy 解雇n. unemployment 失业40. vt. occupy占领，使忙碌41. n.profession 专业；职业42. vt.fascinate 使着迷adj.fascinated 被迷住的43. adj.affordable 买得起的adv.affordably 付得起地44. n. survivor 幸存者n.survival幸存45. expansion46. mix;mixed47. electric;electrical 48. conclude49. Aimless50. react51. equip52. boiling;boiled53. balanced54. astonishment; astonishing55. container56. accessible57. defend; defensive58. creation; creature; creative59. Designer60. invent; inventor61. permit; permit62. concentration63. independence; dependent; dependence64. frequent; frequency65. disadvantageous; advantage; advantageous必修二1. rarely adv. 稀有地；极少地→adj. ______________稀有的2. unhealthy adj. 不健康的；有碍健康的→adj. ______________健康的→n. ______________ 健康3. wealthy adj. 富裕的；有钱的→n. _______________ 财产；财富4. anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的→ adv._______________ 焦急地，忧虑地→n. ______________ 焦虑；担心5. injure vt. 伤害→adj. _______________ 受伤的→n. ______________ 伤害；损伤6. breathe vi. 呼吸→n. _______________ 呼吸7. normal adj. 正常的→n. _______________ (反)不正常的8. pain n. 疼痛→adj. _______________ 疼痛的9. danger n. 危险→adj. ______________ 危险的10. addict n. 瘾君子→adj. ______________ 上瘾的→n. _______________ 瘾，嗜好11. reduce vt. 减少→n. _______________ 减少12. powerful adj. 有力的→n. _______________权利→adj. ______________ 无权利的；无能为力的13. connection n. 联系；关系→vi&vt. _______________ 联系；连接14. illegal adj. 非法的→adj. __________ (反)合法的15. treatment n. 治疗→ vt. _______________ 治疗；对待16. participant vt. 参加者→ vt. _______________ 参加；参与→ n. _______________ 参加17. recognise vt. 认出→ n. _______________ 认出，识别18. disagree vi. 不同意→ n. _______________ 分歧→vi._______________(反)同意→ n._______________ 同意，一致19. conductor n. 指挥→vt. ______________指挥(乐队)；传导20. lose vt. 失去→n. ______________损失；损耗→adj. ______________ 失去的；迷失的→n. _______________ 失败者21. tour n. 旅游→n. _______________ 游客→n. _______________ 旅游业22. musician n. 音乐家→ n._______________音乐→adj. ______________ 音乐的23. mix vt. 使混合→adj. _______________ 混合的→n. ______________ 混合物24. talent n. 天才→adj. _______________ 有才能的25. lecturer n. 讲师→n. _______________ 演讲；讲课26. director n. 指挥→vt. _______________ 指挥；指导n. ______________ 指示；说明27. artist n. 艺术家→n. ______________ 艺术28. delightful adj. 令人愉快的→ n._______________ 高兴→adj. ______________ 感到高兴的29. traditional adj. 传统的→adv. ______________ 传统地→n. _______________ 传统30. observe vt. 观察→n. _______________观察→n. ______________ 观察家；观察者31. exhibition n. 展览→vt. _______________ 展览；展出32. destroy vt. 毁灭→adj. __________ 毁灭性的n. ______________ 毁灭33. expression n. 表现；表达→ vt. _______________ 表达34. photograph n. 照片→n.____________ 摄影师35. politician n. 政治家→n. ____________ 政治→adj._____________ 政治上的36. congratulation n. 祝贺→vt. ____________ 祝贺37. achievement n. 成就；伟绩；功业→vt. ____________ 取得；完成；达到38. delighted adj. 高兴的；快乐的→n._____________ 愉悦→vt._____________ 使愉悦→adj. _____________ 令人高兴的39. belief n. 信念；信条→vt._____________ 相信→adj.____________ 可信的→n._____________ (反义词) 不信；怀疑；疑惑40. evidence n.证据→adj.____________ 明显的41. culture n. 文化→adj.____________ 文化的42. financial adj. 金融的→n._____________ 金融43. found vt. 建立；创立→n.____________ 创立；建立；基础44. produce vt. 创作→n._____________ 生产；产量→n.____________ 产品45. history n. 历史→adj.____________ 历史性的→adj.___________ 具有历史意义的46. character n. 角色；人物→n.______________ 特征；特色47. male adj. 男的；男性的→adj.____________ (反义词) 女的；女性的48. leap vi. 跳跃；飞跃→____________ ____________（过去式/过去分词）49. graceful adj. 优雅的→n.______________ (优雅，优美)50. interest vt. 使感兴趣→adj. ____________ 感兴趣的→adj. ____________令人感兴趣的51. brave adj. 勇敢的→n.______________ 勇敢52. moving adj. 感人的→adj._____________ 感动的→vt._____________ 使感动53. occasionally adv. 有时，偶尔→adj._____________ 偶然的→n.____________ 间或；偶尔54. argue vi. 争论→n.____________ 争论55.entertaining adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的→vt.____________ 使快乐；使感兴趣；招待→n.___________娱乐；娱乐节目参考答案1. rare2. healthy; health3. wealth4. anxiously; anxiety5. injured; injury7. abnormal8. painful9. dangerous10. addictive; addiction11. reduction12. power; powerless13. connect14. legal15. treat16. participate; participation17. recognition18. disagreement; agree; agreement19. conduct20. loss; lost; loser21. tourist; tourism22. music; musical23. mixed; mixture24. talented25. lecture26. direct; direction27. art28. delight; delighted29. traditionally; tradition30. observation; obsevator32. destructive; destruction33.express34. n. photograph 照片n.photographer 摄影师35. n. politician政治家n. politics政治adj. political政治上的36. n. congratulation 祝贺vt. congratulate祝贺37. n. achievement 成就；伟绩；功业vt. achieve取得；完成；达到38. adj. delighted 高兴的；快乐的n. delight愉悦vt. delight使愉悦adj. delightful令人高兴的39. n. belief信念；信条vt. believe 相信adj. believable可信的n. disbelief (反义词) 不信;怀疑;疑惑40. n. evidence 证据adj. evident 明显的41. n. culture 文化adj. cultural 文化的42. adj. financial 金融的n. finance 金融43. vt. found 建立；创立n. foundation创立；建立；基础44. produce vt. 创作n. production 生产；产量n. product 产品45. history n. 历史adj. historical 历史性的adj. historic具有历史意义的46. n. character n. 角色；人物n. characteristic 特征；特色47. adj. male男的；男性的adj. female (反义词) 女的；女性的48. vi. leap 跳跃；飞跃leapt leapt（过去式/过去分词）49. adj. graceful 优雅的n. grace (优雅，优美)50. vt. interest 使感兴趣adj. interested 感兴趣的adj. interesting令人感兴趣的51. adj. brave 勇敢的n. bravery勇敢52. adj. moving 感人的adj. moved 感动的vt. move 使感动53. adv. occasionally 有时，偶尔adj. occasional偶然的n. occasion 间或；偶尔54. vi. argue 争论n. argument争论55. adj. entertaining有趣的;令人愉快的vt. entertain 使快乐;使感兴趣n. entertainment娱乐必修三1. hunger n. →adj.______________ 饥饿的2. poverty n. 贫穷→adj.____________ 贫穷的3. development n. 发展→v.____________ 使发展→adj.___________发展中的→adj. ____________ 发达的4. educate vt. 教育；培养；训练→n.______________ 教育5. crowded adj. 拥挤的→n. ____________ 人群6. similarity n. 相似；类似→adj.______________ 相似的7. unfortunate adj. 不幸的；遗憾的→adj._____________ （反义词）幸运的n.____________幸运8. industrial adj. 工业的→n._____________ 工业9. polluted adj. 受到污染的→v.____________ 使污染→n.___________ 污染10. exchange vt. 交换→adj.____________ 可交换的；可更换的；可兑换的11. light n.光，光亮；灯，灯光vt.点(火)，点燃adj.明亮的；轻的；浅色的→n. _______________闪电12. erupt vt.（火山的）爆发；喷发→n. ____________（火山的）爆发；喷发13. fortunate adj. 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地→adj. _______________不幸的→adv. _______________不幸运地→n. ____________ 财富；幸运14. possible adj. 可能的→ n._______________可能性，可能→ adj._______________不可能的→ n._______________不可能性，不可能15. terrify vt. 恐吓，使害怕→adj. _______________ 感到害怕的→adj. _______________ 吓人的；可怕的→n. _______________恐怖，吓人16. luck n. 幸运→adj. _______________ 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地17. thank vt.&n.感谢→adj. _______________感激的；满怀感谢的→adv. _______________感激地；满怀感谢地18.hope vt.&n.希望→adj. _______________有希望的；满怀希望的→adv. _______________有希望地；满怀希望地19. sad adj. 悲伤的→adv. ____________ 伤心地；不幸地→n. ____________ 悲伤20. warn vt. 警告→n. _______________ 警告21. violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的→n. _______________ 暴力；猛烈22. frighten vt. 吓唬→adj. ______________感到吓人的→adj. _______________吓人的→n. ______________害怕23. process n. 进程；过程→vt. _______________加工；处理24. strong adj. 强壮的→n. _______________力气；力量→vt. _______________加强；改善25. cycle vi. 骑自行车；循环→n. _______________骑自行车的人→vi. _______________再循环26. chemistry n. 化学→adj. __________化学的→n. _______________化学药品27. environment n. 环境→ adj. _______________环境方面的→adv. _______________环境方面地28. pollute vt. 污染→ n. _______________污染；污染物→adj. _______________受到污染的29. coast n. 海岸，海岸线→ adj. _______________ 沿海的30. concern vt&vi&n. 关心；担心→ adj. _______________ 有关的；担心的→prep._______________关于31. major vi. 专修adj. 主要的；多数的n.专业→ n. _______________大多数32. urgent adj. 紧急的→n. _______________紧急；紧急的事→vt. _______________催促；极力主张33. absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→adv. _______________ 绝对地；完全地34. protect vt. 保护→ n. _______________保护→ adj. _______________保护的，防护的35. complain vi. 抱怨；发牢骚→n. _______________抱怨；牢骚36. equal adj.平等的；胜任的→adv._______________平等地→n. ____________平等；相等37. resign vi. 辞职→n. ____________辞职；辞职书38. important adj. 重要的→n. _______________ 重要性39. stress vt.强调n.紧张；压力→ adj._______________ 有压力的，紧张的40. advice n. 建议→vt. _______________建议→n. ____________顾问41. honesty n. 诚实→adj. _______________ 诚实的→n. ____________不诚实→adj. ____________不诚实的42. contribution n. 贡献；捐献；投稿→ vi. _______________贡献；捐献；投稿43. invent vt. 发明→n. _______________发明→n. ____________发明家44. argue vi&vt. 争论；辩论；说服→n. ____________ 争论；辩论；议论45. free vt. 使...自由adj.自由的；免费的→n. _______________ 自由46. engineer n. 工程师→n. ______________（土木）工程47. accommodate vt. 容纳（乘客等）→n. ______________ 容纳（乘客等）；住宿48. construct vt. 创建；组成；建造→n. _______________ 建筑；建造；建筑物→adj. _______________建设性的；有助益的→n. _______________建造者；建造商49. history n.历史→adj. _______________有关历史的→adj. _______________有重大历史意义的→n. _______________历史学家50. globe n. 地球；地球仪→adj. _______________全球的→adv. _______________全球地；世界上51. freeze vi&vt结冰；冷冻；僵住→adj. _______________极冷的；冰冻的→adv. __________极冷地→adj. _______________被冻住的；被冻僵的→n. _______________冰箱；冷冻库52. fog n. 雾→ adj. _______________多雾的53. observe vt. 观察；遵守→ n. _______________观察；监视→adj. _______________机警的；善于观察的54. narrow vt.使变窄adj.狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的→adv. _______________勉强地1. adj. continental 大陆的；大洲的n. continent 大洲2. vt. face 面向；面对adj. facial 面部的3. adj. situated 坐落（某处的）n. situation状况；位置4. n. symbol 象征；符号adj. symbolic 象征性的5. adj. located 位于v. locate 位于n. location 位置；场所6. n. civilization文物v. civilize 使文明；有修养adj. civilized 有教养的7. vt. sign 签署n. signature 签名8. n. agreement 协议；契约v. agree 同意n. disagreement （反义词）不同意9. vt. govern 统治；治理n. government 政府n. governor 统治者10. adj. geographical adj. n. geography 地理学11. n. hunger adj. hungry 饥饿的12. n. poverty 贫穷adj. poor 贫穷的13. n. development v. develop 使发展adj. developing发展中的adj. developed 发达的14. vt. educate 教育；培养；训练n. education 教育15. adj. crowded 拥挤的n. crowd 人群16. n. similarity 相似；类似adj. similar 相似的17. adj. unfortunate 不幸的；遗憾的adj. fortunate （反义词）幸运的n. fortune 幸运18. adj. industrial 工业的n. industry 工业19. adj. polluted 受到污染的v. pollute 使污染n. pollution 污染20. vt. exchange 交换adj. exchangeable 可交换的；可更换的；可兑换的21. lightening 22. eruption23. fortunately;unfortunate;unfortunately;fortune24. possibility;impossible;impossibility25. terrified;terrifying;terror26. lucky;luckily27. thankful;thankfully28. hopeful;hopefully29. sadly;sadness30. warning31. violence32. frightened;frightening;fright33. process34. strength;strengthen35. cyclist;recycle 36. chemical;chemical37. environmental;environmentally38. pollution;polluted 39. coastal40. concerned;concerning41. majority42. urgency;urge43. absolutely44. protection;protective 45. complaint46. equally;equality47. resignation48. importance49. stressful50. advise;adviser51. honest;dishonesty;dishonest52. contribute53. invention;inventor54. argument55. freedom56. engineering57. accommodation58. construction;constructive;constructor59. historical;historic;historian60. global;globally61. freezing;freezing;frozen;freezer62. Foggy63. observation;observant64. narrowly必修四1. crime n. 罪；罪行→n. ______________罪犯2. prediction n. 预测→vt. ____________ 预言；预计3. risky adj. 危险的；冒险的→vt. _______________ 冒……的危险；冒险干→n. _______________ 危险；风险；危险人物；会带来风险的事物4. rely vi. 依赖；依靠→ adj._______________可信赖的；可靠的5. load vt. 装；装载→n. _______________ 工作量；负载（物）6. limit n. 范围；限度；极限→vt. _______________ 限制；限定→adj. _______________有限的adj. _______________无限（制）的→ n. _______________限制；局限7. command n. 命令；指令；指挥；控制；掌握、运用能力→vt. _______________指挥；命令→ n. _______________司令官8. charge n. 费用；价钱；主管；负责；指控，罪名；电荷，电量→v. _______________（向…）收费；开价；指控；控告；充电；进攻→ n. _______________充电器9. power vt. 供给动力；驱动；推动→n. ____________能力；（生理）机能；力量；威力；控制力；影响力；统治；政权；职权；大国，强国；动力，电力→adj. ____________ 强大的；强有力的；有影响力的，有效的→adv. ____________强有力地10. shape vt. 造成……形状；使成形；影响→n. _______________ 形状；外形11. optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的→反义词adj. _______________ 悲观的12. permit n. 执照；许可证→vt. ______________许可；准许；（使）成为可能→n. ______________许可；准许13. convenient adj. 方便的；就近的→n. ______________ 便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施14. explore v. 探测；探索；探讨，探究→n. _______________勘探者；探险家→n. _______________ 探索15. react vt. (作出)反应；产生不良反应→n. _______________反应；作用16. solution n. 解答；答案；解决办法→vt. _______________解决17. unconscious adj. 无意的；不知不觉的→反义词adj. ______________察觉到的；意识到的；有知觉的；神志清醒的；有意识的→n. _______________知觉；觉悟；意识18. vary vi. 变化；不同→n. ____________多样性；变化；种类→adj. _____________ 不同的；各种各样的19. traditionally adv. 传统地→adj. _______________ 传统的→n. _______________ 传统20. threatening adj. 恐吓的；具有威胁的→ v._______________ 威胁；危及到；预示……的凶兆→n._______________ 威胁；恐吓；构成威胁的人/事物；凶兆21. deal n. 协议；交易→v. _______________处理，对付，应付；涉及，论及；做生意，交易22. slightly adv. 轻微地；稍微→adj. _______________ 轻微的；少量的23. invitation n. 邀请→v. _______________邀请24. performance n. 表演→n. _______________表演者v. _______________表演25. applause n. 掌声→v. ____________ 鼓掌;称赞；赞成26. judgement n. 判断；意见；判断力；审判→n. _______________ 裁判员；鉴定人→v. _______________ 判断；估计；评价；裁判；审判；判决27.equality n. 平等→adj. _____________ 平等的→n. ______________同等的人/物→v. ______________等于；比得上28. producer n. 生产者→vt. ______________生产；制造；出产；繁育→n. ______________产品；制品；产物；结果→n. _______________生产；制造；产量；(电影、戏剧等)制作29. leading adj. 主要的；一流的；领头的；主要的；第一位的→v. ______________ 引路；通向；引领，率领；致使，导致；过…的生活→n. _______________领先地位；领先→n. _______________领袖；领导人→n. _______________领导；领导能力→n. _______________铅；铅笔芯/led/30. educate vt. 教育；培养；训练→adj. _______________受过教育的；有教养的→n. _______________ 教育；教育学→n. _______________教育家；教师；教育学家31. agriculture n. 农业→adj. _______________农业的32.original adj. 原来的；最初的；原创的；创新的n. 原文；原著→n. _______________起源；根源；出身；血统→adv. _______________本来；原来33. partly adv. 部分地；在一定程度上→n. __________部分；零件；地区；角色34.explosion n. 爆炸；爆炸声；激增；迅猛发展→ v. _______________(使)爆炸；（感情、暴力事件）爆发；激增35. surround vt. 包围，环绕→adj. ____________________周围的36. distance n. 距离→adj. _________________ 远的；远亲的；冷淡的37. forbid vt. 禁止，不许→adj. __________________被禁止的38. varied adj. 多变的→v. _________________变化→adj. _____________ 多种多样的→n. _____________ 种类，品种39.naturally 自然地；天生地→adj. ________________自然的；天生的→n._______________自然；性格40. fright vt. 使惊吓，害怕→adj. ________________令人恐惧的，令人害怕的→adj. ________________受惊的41. exist vi. 存在，活着→n. __________________ 存在42. calm adj. 平静的vt. 使平静，使镇静→adv. _______________ 平静地43. adapt v. 适应；适合；改编→n. _______________ 适合，改编44. disappear vi. 不见；消失→反义词：vi. _______________ 出现45. generous adj. 有雅量的；大方的→adv. ____________________慷慨地→n. ________________ 慷慨46. predict vt. 预言，预告→adj.________________ 可以预测的→n. ________________预言47. positive adj. 正面的，积极地→反义词：adj. ________________消极的，否定的48. fortune n. 财富；运气adj. adj.________________幸运的→adv. ____________________幸运地参考答案1. n. criminal 罪犯2. vt. predict预言；预计3. vt. risk冒……的危险；冒险干n.risk危险；风险；危险人物；会带来风险的事物4. adj. reliable可信赖的；可靠的5. n. load工作量；负载（物）6. vt. limit限制；限定adj. Limited有限的adj. limitless无限(制)的n. limitation限制；局限7. vt. command指挥；命令n. commander司令官8. v. charge（向…）收费；开价；指控；控告；充电；进攻n. charger充电器9. n. power能力；（生理）机能；力量；威力；控制力；影响力；统治；政权；职权；大国，强国；动力，电力adj. powerful强大的；强有力的；有影响力的，有效的adv. powerfully强有力地10. n. shape形状；外形11.反义词adj. pessimistic悲观的12. vt. permit许可；准许；（使）成为可能n. permission许可；准许13. n. convenience便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施14. n. explorer勘探者；探险家n. exploration探索15. n. reaction反应；作用16. vt. solve 解决17. 反义词adj. conscious察觉到的；意识到的；有知觉的；神志清醒的；有意识的n. consciousness知觉；觉悟；意识18.n. variety多样性；变化；种类adj. various不同的；各种各样的19. adj. traditional传统的n.tradition 传统20. v. threaten威胁；危及到；预示…的凶兆n. threat 威胁；恐吓；构成威胁的人/事物；凶兆21. v. deal处理，对付，应付；涉及，论及；做生意，交易22. adj. slight轻微的；少量的23. v. invite邀请24. n. performer表演者v. perform表演25. v. applaud 鼓掌；称赞；赞成26. n. judge裁判员；鉴定人v. judge判断；估计；评价；裁判；审判；判决27. adj. equal平等的n. equal同等的人/物v. equal等于；比得上28. vt. produce生产；制造；出产；繁育n. product产品；制品；产物；结果n. production生产；制造；产量；(电影、戏剧等)制作29. v. lead引路；通向；引领，率领；致使，导致；过…的生活n.lead领先地位；领先n. leader领袖；领导人n. leadership领导；领导能力n. lead铅；铅笔芯/led/cate受过教育的；有教养的n. education教育；教育学；n. educator教育家；教师；教育学家31. adj. agricutural农业的32. n.origin起源；根源；出身；血统adv. originally本来；原来33. n. part 部分；零件；地区；角色34. v. explode (使)爆炸；（感情、暴力事件）爆发；激增35. adj. surrounding 36. adj.distant37. adj.forbidden 38. v. vary →adj. various→n. variety39. adj. natural→n. nature40. adj. frightening→adj. frightened41. n. existence42. adv. calmly43. n. adaption44. vi. appear45. adv. generously→n. generosity46. adj. predictable→n. prediction 47. adj. negative48. adj.fortunate→adv. fortunately必修五1. obvious adj. 显而易见的→adv. ________________显然地2. confusing adj. 令人困惑的→v. _________________使困惑→n. ________________ 困惑；混淆→adj. __________________感到困惑的3.settler n. 移民，定居者→v. _______________解决；定居；安顿→n. __________________解决；协议；安置；定居4. announcement n. 声明，宣告→v. _______________声明；宣告5. add v. 加，增加→n. __________________加；加法→adj. ________________额外的；多余的6. simplify v. 简化→adj.________________ 简单的；朴素的7. reference n. 参考；查阅→v. ____________________涉及；指的是8. steadily adv.不断地，持续地→adj. __________________不断的，持续的9. satisfying adj. 令人满意的→adj. ________________感到满意的→n. ________________ 满意10. stressful adj. 充满压力的；紧张的→v./n. _________________压力；强调11. accountant n. 会计→v. _______________叙述；描写；解释12. direct v. 指挥adj. 直接的adv. 径直→n. _______________ 方向；指挥；指示→n. _______________ 导演；指挥；管理者13. apply v. 申请；应用→n. __________________申请；应用→n. __________________申请人14. organizational adj.组织的→n.________________ 组织；机构→v.__________________组织→adj. ________________有序的；有条理的15. grateful adj.感激的；感谢的→n. _______________感激；感谢16. solve v. 解决→n. ______________解决；解答17. murderer n. 凶手；谋杀犯→v. ____________谋杀18. curious adj. 好奇的→n. _______________ 好奇心19. fright n. 恐惧；害怕→ v._______________ 使害怕→ adj. _______________害怕的→ adj. _______________令人害怕的20. terrified adj. 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的→v. _______________ 使害怕→n. _______________恐怖；引起恐怖的人/事21. create vt. 塑造；创作→n. _______________ 创造；作品→adj. _______________ 有创造力的→n. _______________ 创作者22. exception n. 例外→prep. _______________除去；除了23. warn v. 警告→n. _______________ 警告24. determined adj. 坚决的→v. _______________决定; 决心→n. _______________决定; 决心25. memory n.记忆→v. _______________ 记忆；识记26. elegant adj.优美的；高雅的→ adv. ______________高雅地→ n.高雅；优美____________27. relaxing adj.使人放松的→v.____________使放松→n.____________休息；消遣28. tasty adj. 美味可口的→vt._____________品味→n.味觉____________29. transport v. 运输；运送→n.______________ 运输；运送30. origin n. 起源→adj .______________最初的；原始的→v. ____________起源；发生31. unite v. 联合→adj. ______________团结的→n. ____________联合；合并32. retire v. 退休→n.____________ 退休33. perform vi. 表现→n. ____________ 表现→n._____________ 表演者34. designer n. 设计师→vt. ____________ 设计35. ultimate adj. 最后的→adv. ____________ 最后36. competitive adj.竞争的→n.______________ 竞争→n.______________竞争者→vt.___________竞争37. symbol n.象征→adj.____________ 有象征意义的38. declare vt. 宣告→n.____________ 宣告39. endanger v. 使……处于险境→n. ______________ 危险40. extinct adj. 灭绝的→n. ____________ 灭绝→adj. _______________ 灭绝的41. protect v. 保护→n. _______________ 保护42. aim n. 目标→ adj._______________ 无目标的43. involve v. 涉及→adj. _______________ 有关的44. continent n. 大陆→adj. _______________ 大陆的45. energy n. 能源→adj. _______________ 精力充沛的参考答案1. obvious adj. 显而易见的→adv. obviously显然地2. confusing adj. 令人困惑的→v. confuse使困惑→n. confusion 困惑；混淆→adj. confused感到困惑的4.settler n. 移民，定居者→v. settle解决；定居；安顿→n. settlement解决；协议；安置；定居4. announcement n. 声明，宣告→v. announce声明；宣告5. add v. 加，增加→n. addition加；加法→adj. additional额外的；多余的6. simplify v. 简化→adj.simple 简单的；朴素的7. reference n. 参考；查阅→v. refer涉及；指的是8. steadily adv.不断地，持续地→adj. steady不断的，持续的9. satisfying adj. 令人满意的→adj. satisfied感到满意的→n.satisfaction 满意10. stressful adj. 充满压力的；紧张的→v./n. stress压力；强调11. accountant n. 会计→v. account叙述；描写；解释12. direct v. 指挥adj. 直接的adv. 径直→n. direction 方向；指挥；指示→n.director 导演；指挥；管理者13. apply v. 申请；应用→n. application申请；应用→n. applicant申请人14. organizational adj.组织的→anization组织；机构→anize组织→anized有序的；有条理的15. grateful adj.感激的；感谢的→n. gratitude感激；感谢16. solve v. 解决→n. solution解决；解答17. murderer n. 凶手；谋杀犯→v. murder谋杀18. curious adj. 好奇的→n.curiousty 好奇心19. fright n. 恐惧；害怕→ v.frighten 使害怕→ adj. frightened害怕的→ adj. frightening令人害怕的20. terrified adj. 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的→v.terrify使害怕→n.terror恐怖；引起恐怖的人/事21. create vt. 塑造；创作→n.creation 创造；作品→adj.creative 有创造力的→n. creator创作者22. exception n. 例外→prep.except除去；除了23. warn v. 警告→n. warning 警告24. determined adj. 坚决的→v. determine决定; 决心→n.determination决定; 决心25. memory n. 记忆→v. memorize 记忆；识记26. elegant adj. 优美的；高雅的→ adv. elegantly高雅地→ n. 高雅；优美elegance27. relaxing adj. 使人放松的→v. relax使放松→n. relaxation 休息；消遣28. tasty adj. 美味可口的→v. taste品味→n. 味觉taste29. transport v. 运输；运送→n. transportation 运输；运送30. origin n. 起源→adj. original最初的；原始的→v. originate起源；发生31. unite v. 联合→adj. united团结的→n. union 联合；合并32. retire v. 退休→n. retirement退休33. perform vi. 表现→n. performance表现→n. performer 表演者34. designer. n. 设计师→vt. .design设计35. ultimate adj. 最后的→adv. Ultimately最后36. competitive adj.竞争的→n. competition竞争→n. competitor竞争者→vt. compete竞争37. symbol n.象征→adj. symbolic有象征意义的38. declare vt 宣告→n. declaration 宣告39. retire v. 退休→n. retirement退休40. perform vi. 表现→n. performance表现→n. performer 表演者41. designer. n. 设计师→vt. .design设计42. ultimate adj. 最后的→adv. Ultimately最后43. competitive adj.竞争的→n. competition竞争→n. competitor竞争者→vt. compete竞争44. symbol n.象征→adj. symbolic有象征意义的45. declare vt 宣告→n. declaration 宣告选修六1. confidently adv. 自信地→adj. ___________ 自信的→n. ___________ 自信心2. absent adj. 缺乏的→n. ___________ 缺乏→反义词n. ___________ 出席3. cautious adj. 小心的→v. ___________ 警告→n. ___________ 警告4. apologize v. 道歉→n. ___________ 道歉5. application n. 申请→v. ___________ 申请；应用→n. ___________ 申请者6. interrupt v. 打断→n. ___________ 打断7. success n. 成功→adj. ___________ 成功的→v. ___________ 成功8. behave v. 表现、举动→n. ____________ 表现，举动9. hesitate v. 犹豫、迟疑→n. ____________ 犹豫，迟疑→adj. ____________ 犹豫的10. doubt n. 怀疑v. 怀疑→adj. ____________ 怀疑的11. direction n. 方向→v. ____________ 指导→n. ____________ 导演12. punish v. 惩罚→n. ____________ 惩罚13. appeal v. 吸引→adj. ____________ 有吸引力的14. adjust v. 调整→adj. ____________ 可调整的→n. ____________ 调整15. sorrow n. 悲伤→adj. ____________ 悲伤的16. possess v. 拥有→n. ____________ 拥有17. close adj. 亲近的→adv. ____________ 亲近地→adv. ____________ （距离）近地。
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高中高考英语单词词性词形转换附练习答案 Document serial number【KKGB-LBS98YT-BS8CB-BSUT-BST108】高中（高考）英语单词词性词形转换（附练习答案）第一组： word list one1.ability (n. )能力；才能---able (a.)---unable (a..)—disability (n. )—disabled (a.)be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席；不在 --- absent (a.)---present (a..) – presence (n.) be absent from; be present at3. absolute (a.) 绝对的；完全的---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的；充裕的 ---abundance (n.) be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的，理论的 (n.) 大学教师 --- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.) 可接受的- –refuse (opp.) 拒绝7. access (n.) 通路，入门；（v.）接近；存取---accessible (a.) have accessto8. accurate (a.) 正确的，精确的 --- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确 9. achieve (v.) 取得，达到 --- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得，学到 --- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令，条例；（v.）表演；行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive(a.)—actively (adv.)—activity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的 ---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12. actual (a.) 实际的；现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13. adapt (v.) 使适应；改编 ---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于 ; adapt …to 应用于；adapt…(for sth.) from sth.改编14. add (v.) 添加，增加 ;补充说---addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.)add…to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.)be addicted to16. adjust (v.) 调整，使适应 ---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17. admire (v.) 钦佩，羡慕 ---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18. admit (v.) 承认，准许 ( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19. adopt (v.) 收养，采用 ---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进，促进；前进（n.）前进，提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点；好处 ---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one’s advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险，奇遇 --- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。
做广告---advertisement (n.)24. advise (v.) 建议，劝告----adviser (n.) 顾问，忠告者--- advice (n.) apiece of advice25. affect (v.) 影响 --- affection (n.) 影响，感情 = have an effect on26. Africa (n.) 非洲 --- African (a.) (n.)27. age (n.) 年纪--- aged (a.)—elderly (a.)28. agree (v.) 同意--- agreement (n.) --- disagree (opp)—disagreement (n.)29. agriculture (n.) 农业– agricultural (a.)30. allow (v.) 准许，允许---allowance (n.) 允许；紧贴，补助31. amaze (v.) 惊奇，震惊 --- amazement (n.) ---amazed (a.) –amazed (a.) to one’s amazement32. ambition (n.) 抱负，雄心---ambitious (a.)33. amuse (v.) 使…快乐 --- amusement (n.) – amused (a.) --- amusing (a.) to one’s amusement34. analyze (v.) 分析 --- analysis (n.)35. anger (n.) 愤怒 --- angry (a.)36. announce (v.) 宣布, 宣告 --- announcement (n.) --- announcer (n.)37. annoy (v.) 使烦恼– annoyed (a.) --- annoying (a.) --- annoyance (n.) to one’s annoyance38. annual (a. ) 一年一次的，每年的（n.）年刊 --- annually (a.)39. anxious (a.) 忧虑的，焦急的 --- anxiety (n.)40. apologize (v.) 道歉 --- apology (n.)apologize to sb. for sth.; make an apology to sb. for sth.41. appear (v.) 出现---appearance (n.) 面貌42. apply (v.) 申请 , 应用--- application (n.) 申请表 --- applicant (n.) 申请人--- applied (a.) 应用的43. appoint (v.) 约定，任命– appointment (n.) -----make an appointment44. appreciate (v.) 欣赏，感激 --- appreciation (n.)45. approve (v.) 批准，同意 --- approval (n.)46. argue (v.) 争辩，辩论—argument (n.)47. arrange (v.) 安排 --- arrangement (n.)48. arrive (v.) 到达– arrival (n.)49. Asia (n.) 亚洲 ---Asian (a.) (n.)50. assess (v.) 评价，估价 --- assessment (n.)51. assist (v.) 帮助，协助--- assistance (n.) 帮助，援助 ---assistant (n.)助手，助理52. associate (v.) 联系，交往--- association (n.) --- associated (a.)53. assume (v.) 假定，采取 --- assumption (n.)54. astonish (v.) 使惊讶 --- astonished (a.) --- astonishing (a.) –astonishment (n.)55. astronaut (n.) 宇航员 --- astronomy (n.) 天文学 --- astronomer (天文学家)56. athlete (n.) 运动员 --- athletic (a.)57. attend （v.）参加，照料 -- attendance (n.) - -attender (n.)58. attention (n) 注意，专心--- attentive (a) –attentively (ad v.)59. attract (v.) 吸引– attraction (n.) --- attractive (a.)60. aware (a.) 知道的，明白的 --- awareness (n.) be aware of61. bacterium (n.) 细菌 ---(pl. ) bacteria62. bad (a.) 坏的 --- badly (adv. ) (worse, worst)--- good (a.) – well (a.) (adv.) (better, best)63. base (n.) 基地，根据地 (v.) 以。
为基地 -- basic (a.) --- basically 大体上64. basis (n.) 基础，要素 --- (pl.) bases65. bath (n.) 洗澡，浴室—bathe (v.) – bathroom (n.) --- bathtub (n.) 澡盆66. bear (v.) 忍受 (bore, borne)--- bearable (a.) 可忍受的 --- unbearable (opp.) 不可忍受的67. beat (v.) 敲打，跳动，打赢 (beat, beaten)68. beautiful (a.) 美丽的--- beauty (n. ) --- beautify (v.)69. behave (v.) 行为，守规矩 --- behavior (n.)70. belief (n) 信条，信念 ---（pl.） beliefs-- believe (v.) --- believable(a.) ---(opp.) unbelievable71. begin (v.) 开始，着手 (began, begun)--- beginning (n.)第二组：word list two72. bend v. 使弯曲（bent, bent）be bent on doing73. benefit n.利益, 好处vt.有益于, 有助于 --- beneficial adj.有益的, 受益的benefit from / be beneficial to74. bitter adj.苦的, 痛苦的, 怀恨的 ---–unpleasant adj不愉快的；讨厌的75. boring adj. 无聊的，乏味的(修饰物)—---bored adj.无聊的, 无趣的, 烦人的（用于人）76. botany n.植物学 -------botanical adj.植物学的77. brave adj.勇敢的 ---bravery n.勇敢 ------coward n.懦弱的人, 胆小的人78. boycott n./vt. 联合抵制, 排斥79. breath n. 呼吸, 气息 -----breathe v.呼吸, 发出 ----breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的80. bring vt. 拿来, 带来 ---brought(分去式)---brought（过去分词）81. bury vt.埋葬, 掩埋, 隐藏 ---buried(过去式或过去分词) be buried in sth 埋头做某事82. business n.商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意 ---businessman ----businesswoman83. calculate v.计算, 考虑, 计划, 打算----calculation n.计算, 考虑 ----calculator n.计算机, 计算器84. calm adj.(天气、海洋等)静的, 平静的, 镇静的, 沉着的 v. (使)平静, (使)镇定, 平息 calmness n.平静, 冷静, 镇静85. care n.注意, 照料, vi.关心, 顾虑, 照顾, 喜爱vt.在意----careful ----careless86. catch v.捕获, 赶上(车船等), 发觉, 感染（疾病）---(caught, caught)87. caution n.小心, 谨慎, 警告 vt.警告----cautious adj.88. celebration n.庆祝, 庆典-----celebrate v.庆祝, 祝贺, 表扬89. certain adj.确定的, 某一个----certainly adv. -----certainty n. -----uncertainty n.无常, 不确定90. challenge n.挑战 vt.向...挑战----challenging adj.具有挑战性的91. change n.改变, 变化, 找回的零钱 vt.改变, 变革----changeable adj.可改变的92. character n. 人物，特点，性格，品质----characteristic n. 特性，特征93. chemical adj.化学的n.化学制品, 化学药品----chemist n.化学家, 药剂师-chemistry n.化学94. choice n.选择, 抉择, 精选品----choose v.选择, 选定(chose, chosen)95. cloth n.布, 织物, 衣料------clothes n.衣服, [总称]被褥, 各种衣服----clothing n.(总称)衣服96. collect vt. 收集----collection n. 收藏, 征收, 搜集品, 捐款----collective adj.集体的 n.集体97. comfort n.安慰, 舒适 vt.安慰 ----comfortable adj.舒适的98. communicate v.沟通, 交流，传达-----communication n.99. compete vi.比赛, 竞争----competition n.竞争, 竞赛----competitor n.竞争者100. conclude v.作出结论vt.推断-----conclusion n. 结论101. confident adj.自信的, 确信的----confidence n.信心----confidently adv.信赖地, 安心地102. conduct n.行为, 操行v. 组织, 实施，管理-----conductor n. (乐队)指挥第三组：word list three1.crazy adj.疯狂的 ----craze n.狂热，疯狂；风行一时的东西； be crazyabout, like crazy2．create vt.创造，产生（syn.）----produce .creative adj ----creation n 创造，创建----creativity n.创造力----creator n.创造者；创作者----create jobs (opportunities, a good image, wealth)3.crimen.罪犯----commitacrime----criminaln.罪犯4.crossvt.穿过----crossingn.十字路口----crossroadsn.交叉路口----atthecrossroads5.crowdn.人群vt.拥挤----crowdedadj.拥挤的----crowdednessn.adj.残忍的，残酷的---becrueltosb----cruellyn.残忍7.culturen.文化---culturaladj.----culturaldifference(shock)-----multi-culture多元文化8.curen&v.治疗；医好---acureforcancer----curesbofone’sdisease/one’shabit9.curiousadj.好奇的；奇异的--curiosity（about/todosth）n.好奇心；求知欲satisfyone’scuriosity满足好奇心-----outofcuriosity出于好奇10.cyclevi骑自行车；循环----recyclev.再循环，回收再用----cyclistn.骑自行车的11．damagen&vt毁坏，损害-----do/causedamagetotheearth12dangerndangerousadj.endangervt使……濒临危险----endangeredanimals濒危动物beindanger/beatrisk/beatstake处于危险中13.dead.adj.死的thedead/living----deathn死亡----causemanydeathsandinjuries deadlyadj.致命的diev.死亡dyingadj.垂死的，渴望的bedyingfor/todosth14.deciden.决定decisiveadj.决定性的decisionn.makeadecision15.declarevt.声明；断言---declarationn.declaredeclarewaronJapan16.decoratevt.装饰，修饰----decorationn.bedecoratedwith17.declinen&v.下降,婉拒Iofferedtogivethemaliftbuttheydeclined.18.decrease/increasen&v.减少/增加---increase/decreaseto/by20%19.defendvt.防守，保卫---defenseindefenseof为保护某人为……辩护20.deliberateadj.deliberatelyadv.故意地---onpurpose21delightn快乐；乐事delightedadj.bedelightedwith/by/atsb/sthtakedelightin喜欢，以……为乐delightsb使某人高兴toone’sdelight使某人高兴的是22.delivervt.投递，接生，发表讲话deliverparcels/ababy/aspeechdeliveryn.vidependentadj.依赖的independentadj.独立的independencen.独立dependonsbbedependentonsbbeindependentfrom/ofsb24.deepadj/adv.深的--deeplyadj.深深的--depthn.深度--deepenv.加深far/deepintothenight深夜bedeeplymoved/touch/affected---Stillwaterrunsdeep.25.describevt.描述，描写descriptionn.giveadescriptionofsthvt.设计n.图案，图样designer设计师bedesignedto设计的目的是，计划是27.desperateadj.不顾一切的；绝望的---bedesperatefor/todosth---desperationn.绝望28．destroyvt.破坏，毁坏--destroyedbuildings被毁的建筑物destructionn.cause destructiontosth29.determinevt.决定，决心bedeterminedtodo决心做determinationn.决心v.发展，使发达，开发冲洗（照片）development---withthedevelopmentof developingworld/developedworld---developaninterestinsth----developanewproductvt.把……奉献于；devoteoneself/one’slife/one’senergy/timetosth/doingsth devotionn.忠心，奉献精神bedevotedtosb挚爱某人，对……全心全意32．differvi.differfromsthin…differentadj.differencen.--tellthedifferencebetweenAandB---makeadifference(to)有影响，改变;大有作为33.difficultadj.difficultyn.困难with/withoutdifficulty,havedifficulty(in)doingsthadj.直接的 --（反）indirect speech ----direct v.指挥，指导，导演director n. 导演 ----direction n.方向 in the direction of35. disable v.使……残疾 ---disabled adj.残疾的---help the disabled ---disability n.---The traffic accident disabled him.vi. 消失（反）-- appear ---disappearance n. (反) appearancewith sb on/about/over sth ---disagreement ----be in disagreement with38. disappoint vt.使……失望 disappointment n. to one’s disappointment make sb disappointed / be disappointed with/at39. discover vt.发现 discovery n. make a discoveryn.歧视 discriminate vt.歧视，区分 discriminate A from B ,discriminate against women 歧视妇女vt discussion n.讨论n.距离 distant adj.远的，遥远的 keep sb at a distance 疏远某人，与某人保持距离 in the distance 在远方43. distinguish v.辨别distinguish A from B /distinguish between A and B --- distinction n 差别；名声44．distribute v.分布，分配 distribution n. 分配 distribute sth to /amongsbvt.打扰；扰乱 Don’t disturb the papers on my desk. ----disturbed adj.心神不宁的，心烦意乱的---disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的 a disturbingpiece of news.v.捐赠 donate sth to sb donation n. He donated 10,000$ to theearthquake disaster area. a donation of 200$ 二百美元的捐款47. educate v.教育 educator 教育者 education ---receive a good education48. effect n.效果，作用 effective adj.有效果的 affect v. 影响 have an effect on ---take effect ---come into effectv. election n.选举 He was elected president of the USA in 1986.50. electricity n. 电 electric---electric wire 电线 adj.电的---electrical adj. 电气的 electrical engineering--- electronic adj. 电子的electronic equipmentv.使……尴尬 embarrassed adj. be embarrassed about ---embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的，难为情的 ---embarrassment n.52. employ v雇佣 employer /employee /employment /unemployment 失业v.鼓励 encourage sb to do sth / encouragement n. 鼓励 /courage 勇气discourage 使……泄气/ discourage sb from doing 劝阻某人不做某事n.精力，能量 energetic adj.精力旺盛的。