新目标八年级英语下册期末复习提纲

学习必备欢迎下载新目标八年级英语下全册复习提纲Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.in the future在将来21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事2.live to (be)⋯ years old活到⋯⋯岁22. hundreds of数百，成百上千的3.in 100 years ＝ 100 years from now一百年后23. the same as和⋯⋯相同4.free time空闲时间be free免费；自由24. wake up醒来；唤醒5.talk about谈论，谈及，谈到26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事6.high school高中27. get bored 变得厌倦puter programmer电脑程序员28.over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地8.on a space station太空站29.make predictions做预测9.fall in love with爱上⋯⋯⋯30.predict the future预测未来10.go skating 去滑冰31.look for 寻找11.be able to 能，会32.the head of的⋯老.板12. I disagree= I don’ t agreee with sb.同意某人的意见33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事13. the World Cup 世界杯34.be used by 被用14.keep pets养宠物35.less pollution更少的污染15.job interview工作面试36. live alone 单独居住16.fly ⋯ to ⋯乘坐⋯飞往⋯37.be in different shapes形状不同e true实现，成为现实38.as a reporter 作为记者18.see sb do sth/doing sth.. 看见某人做了某事 / 正在做某事39.some...others... 一些⋯⋯另一些⋯⋯19.one’ s own⋯某人自己的⋯⋯ my own pen40.live in an apartment 住在公寓20.science fiction movies科幻影片41.dress casually穿得很随意本单元语法讲解：一般将来时Unit 2 What should I do?1.keep out 不准进，阻止进入25.have a fight with sb. = fight with sb. 与某人打架2. argue with sb.和⋯⋯争吵 argue about sth. 为⋯⋯争吵26.fit⋯ in/into⋯把⋯安排在⋯3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的 in style 流行的，时髦的27.not⋯ until直到⋯⋯ 才⋯⋯4.call sb. up = ring sb. up = call/ring/phone sb. 给⋯ ..打电话28.as⋯ as possible =as ⋯ as sb尽.可can能⋯⋯5.give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物plain about doing sth抱怨，埋怨做某事(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take,等与 give 一样 )30.take part in = join in参加活动 /join 参加团体、组织6. a ticket to a ball game一张球赛的门票31.all kinds of各种各样的(与 ticket 类似的名词有： an answer to the question, a pare ⋯ with⋯拿⋯⋯和⋯⋯ 比较to the door)33.on the one hand一方面7.talk on the phone在电话中 /用电话交谈34.on the other hand另一方面8.pay for付⋯⋯的款35. by oneself =on one's own 某人自己，独自地9. a part-time job一份兼职工作36.be surprised at对⋯⋯感到吃惊10.borrow⋯ from 从⋯⋯借( 进) ⋯⋯37.get a tutor请家教11.lend ⋯ to把⋯⋯ 借（出去）给⋯⋯38. include (doing)sth包括（做）某事12.ask sb. for sth/ask sb. for help/ask sb. (not) to do sth39.give sb some advice(不可数 )/suggestions(可数名词）给建13.bake sale面包或糕饼售买活动40.find+it+ 形容词 +to do sth. ”表示”发现做某事⋯14.Teen Talk青少年论坛anized activities有组织的活动15.buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb. 买⋯⋯给⋯⋯42.be busy with sth 忙于某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事16.the same⋯ as和⋯⋯一样的⋯⋯43.learn to do学做某事17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事44.under pressure 在压力下18. want sb. to do sth = would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事45.be the same age as sb.=as old as sb和.某人同龄19.find out发现；查明；核实46.it's time for sb. To do sth.=it's time for sth. 该到做某事的时20.do sth. wrong做错某事47.take ⋯ from⋯ to把⋯⋯⋯从⋯⋯带到⋯⋯21.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事48.write sb.a letter=write a letter to sb =write to sb. 给某人写信22.be angry with生⋯⋯的气49.push sb too hard 强逼某人23.pass /fail the test通过考试 /考试不及格50.forget sth 忘记某事24.get on well/badly with和⋯⋯相处得好（差）51.leave sth somewhere（某地）将某物忘在某地本单元语法总结：情态动词can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought toUnit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of 在（范围之外）前面in the front of 在之内前面 4.walk down/along 沿⋯⋯走2.barber shop 理发店 5.call the police 报警3.get out of 到⋯⋯外，离开 6.take off ( 飞机 )起飞；脱（衣帽）学习必备7.an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8.the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9.take photos 照相10.a police officer 警官11.run away 跑开，逃跑12.walk around 四处走走13.think about 考虑，思考，回想14. Beijing International Airport北京国际机场15. at the doctor在’s医务室，在诊所16. in the hospital在医院工作in hospital 生病住院17. in history在历史上19.hear about/of 听说，得知20.ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事21.in silence 沉默不语22. take place（有计划、有安排）发生happen(意外 ) 发生 sbhappen to do sth 某人碰巧做了某事sth happens to sb 某事发生在了某人的身上23.the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）24.in space 在太空25.a national hero 民族英雄本单元语法讲解：过去进行时欢迎下载26. all over the world= around the world 全世界27.You are kidding. 你在开玩笑28.follow sb to do sth 跟随某人做某事29.shout at 向某人大喊（不礼貌）30.shout to 向某人喊叫（担心听不见）31.jump down跳下32.climb up the tree 爬树33.in a tree 在树上（外来的物）34.on a tree 在树上（树本身的物）35.have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得愉快36.be destroyed by 被毁坏be killed 被杀害37.have meaning to sb 对某人有意义38.cook dinner 煮饭39.cut hair 理发40.outside the station 在车站外41.sleep late 睡懒觉st about 22 hours 持续约 22 个小时42.do sth. For the first time第一次做某事43.not all并非所有44.everyday activity日常活动Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1. soap opera肥皂剧，电视（连续）剧27. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 某人做某事是一个好主意2. on Friday night在星期五晚上28. China ’ s rural areas中国的偏远地区3. be mad at=be angry with 生⋯⋯的气29. sea level 海平面 above sea level 海拔4. have a surprise party for sb 为某人举行一个惊喜晚会30. the thin air稀薄的空气5. not ⋯ anymore不再，再也不 not ⋯ any longer31. agree with sb./sth. 同意 ,与⋯⋯相符（一致）6. get nervous 变得紧张32. both⋯ and⋯两者都7. direct speech 直接引语 reported speech 间接引语33.finish doing sth完成做某事8. first of all首先34. open up 打开，展开 open up one's eyes to 开拓某人的视野9. do a homework project做家庭作业35. a good start 一个良好的开端10.pass on 传递 pass sth to sb36. care for＝look after=take care of照料，照顾，计较，关心Pass on the message to sb 向某人传递信息37. in danger处于危险之中11.work on 从事，设计，演算，操作38.start a bad habbit 养成一个坏习惯12. be supposed to do sth. 被期望（要求）做⋯⋯应该做⋯⋯39.copy one ’ s homework抄袭某人的做业13. be good at doing sth= do well in 擅长⋯⋯40.send one ’ s love问好15. report card成绩单41.find science really difficult发现科学真的很难16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒42.make a decision to do sth=decide to do sth决定做某事17. be in good health=keep/ stay healthy 身体健康43.decide to do sth 决定做某事18. end-of-year exams学年考试44.there is no difference between ...and..在 ...和...之间没有区别19. have a big fight with和⋯大打一架45.it's just that...只不过，只是21. forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做了某46.be over结束，完成22. get over 克服，恢复，原谅47.in the city of...... 市23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村48.a one-year program 一个一年期的项目24. sound like +n听起来像49.people who need help需要帮助的人25. Graduate from从⋯⋯毕业50.something we can do for them我们能为他们做的事26. In the mail在邮箱里本单元语法讲解：直接引语和间接引语Unit 5 If you go to the party ， you’ ll have a great time!1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time =have fun = enjoy7. old people ’ s home养老院oneself 玩得高兴8. make money赚钱3.end of year party 年终晚会9. around the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地4.take ⋯ away拿走，取走10. go to college 上大学5.all the time=always一直，始终，总是11. work hard努力工作（学习）6. ID card 身份证12. a professional athlete 职业运动员学习必备欢迎下载13.a dream job 理想的职业14.make a living (by) doing 通过⋯谋生 do sth for a living 做某事谋生 play sports for a living 靠体育运动为生15.play sports 进行体育运动 = get/do exercise16.get injured 受伤17.in fact 事实上，实际上18.mobile phone 移动电话19.too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数）much too 太 ......（修饰形容词或副词）20. laugh at sb嘲笑某人21.wear jeans穿牛仔22.let sb in/out让某人进/出23.half the class一半的学生24.have a difficult time with/doing sth做某事有困难25.be famous for因⋯.而著名26.be famous as作为⋯ 而著名27.work with与......打交道；和......一起工作28.bring sth to ... 把某物带来 ......29.watch a video看录像30.get an education接受教育31.The rules for.........的规则32.study for a test为考试而学习33.have a chance to do sth有一个做......的机会34.in class在课堂上35.花费相关短语的总结： sb. pay some money for sth.某人为某物花了⋯（钱）。