计算机专业英语学习-光电英语词汇

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专业英语-光电英语词汇

专业英语-光电英语词汇

x contact x接点(万次及mf级灯闪光连动⽤)x-ary diffraction topography x射线衍射拓捕学x-axis x轴[线]x-band x带x-component x轴向分量x-coordinate x坐标,横坐标x-cut crystal x切割晶体x-flash x闪光灯x-line x轴,x线x-parallax x视差x-radiation x辐射x-radioray x射线x-ray (rontgen ray) x射线(伦琴射线)x-ray crystal analysis x射线结晶分析x-ray crystallography x射线晶体学x-ray detectoscopy x射线探伤法x-ray diffraction x射线衍射x-ray diffraction camera x射线衍射照相机x-ray diffraction contrast x射线衍衬法x-ray diffractogram x射线衍射图x-ray diffractometer x射线衍射仪x-ray diffractometry x射线衍射测量术x-ray emission spectrum x射线发射谱x-ray examination x射线检查x-ray fluorescence x射线荧光x-ray hologram x射线全息图x-ray holography x射线全息术x-ray image dissection x射线析像x-ray image intensifier x线像加强器x-ray imaging telescope x射线望远镜x-ray inspection x射线检查x-ray interferometer x射线⼲涉仪x-ray interferometry x射线⼲涉测量术x-ray laser x射线激光器x-ray metallography x射线⾦相学x-ray microbeam technique x射线微束技术x-ray microscope x射线显微镜x-ray microscopy x射线显微术x-ray monochromator x射线单⾊器x-ray optics x射线光学x-ray photograph x射线照相x-ray photography x光照相术x-ray radiography x射线照相x-ray space detector x射线宇宙探测器x-ray spectrograph x射线摄谱仪x-ray spectrography x射线摄谱学x-ray spectrometer x射线分光计x-ray telespcope x射线望远镜x-ray transmission photograph x射线透射照相x-ray-induced fluorescence x射线感应发光,x射线感应荧光x-tal 晶体x-tilt x倾⾓x-tube x[形]管x-type x形,交叉形x-unit(x.u.) x单位(波长单位,=10-11厘⽶)xanhopsia 黄视症xaser (x-ray laser) x射线激光器xe-lamp 氙灯xef laser 氟化氙激光器xenon (xe)氙xenon /xenon flashlamps light sources 氙灯xenon excimer laser 氙受激准分⼦激光器xenon flash lamp 氙闪光灯xenon flashtube 氙-氦激光器xenon lamp 氙灯xenon laser 氙激光器xenon lasers 氙分⼦雷射xenon long-arc lamp 长弧氙灯xenon pulsed light source 脉冲氙灯xenon search light 氙控照灯xenon short-arc lamp 短弧氙灯xenon tube 氙灯xenon-acr lamp 氙弧灯xenon-filled flashtube 充氙闪光管xenon-filled linear flash lamp 充氙线性闪光灯xenon-helium laser 氙-氪激光器xenon-mercury lamp 汞氙灯xerography 静电印刷术,乾印术xeroradiography ⼲板x射线照相术xerox 静电印刷复制xi-jhyperon x超⼦xylene ⼆甲苯xyloid ⽊质的xylol 混合⼆甲苯xylonite 赛珞璐(热塑性硝化纤雄)。

(完整word版)计算机专业英语词汇

(完整word版)计算机专业英语词汇

mand n. 命令,指令2. line n. (数据,程序)行,线路3. display vt. 显示,显示器4. format n. 格式5. cursor n. 光标6. directory n. 目录,索引簿7.current n. 电流8.screen n. 屏幕,屏;v. 屏蔽9.. specify v. 指定,规定,确定10. disk n. 盘,磁盘11. drive v. 驱动;n. 驱动器12. database n. 数据库13. enter v. 键入,送入14.margin n. 余量,边缘,边际15. procedure n. 过程,程序,工序16. dialog n. & vt. 对话17.insert vt. 插入18. item n. 项,项目,条款19.edit vt. 编辑,编排,编篡20.parameter n. 参数,参变量21. variable a. 可变的;n. 变量22. function n. 函数,功能,操作23. button n. 按钮24. index n. 索引,变址,指数25. setting n. 设置,调整26. desire v. & n. 期望27 . switch n. & v. 开关,转换,切换 28. default v. 缺省,预置,约定29. enable vt. 启动,恢复正常操作30. filename n. 文件名31. prompt n. & v. 提示32. execute v. 实行,实施33. extension n. 扩充,延伸34. argument n. 变元,自变量35. shift v. 转义,换档,移位36. store n. & vt. 存储,存储器37. scroll vt. 上滚(卷);n. 纸卷38. macro n. 宏,宏功能,宏指令39. define vt. 定义,规定,分辨40. reference n. & a. 参考;参考的41. restore vt. 恢复,复原42. block n. (字,信息,数据)块43. decimal n. & a. 十进制;十进制的44. definition n. 定义,确实,清晰度45. arrow n. 箭头,指针46. label n. 标签,标号,标识符47. issue v. 发行,出版,流出48. available a. 可用的49. attribute n. 属性,标志,表征50. dos 磁盘操作系统51. modify vt. 修改,改变,变址52. bottom n. & a. 底,基础;底下的53. carriage n. 滑架,托架54. content n. 含量,容量,内容55. scope n. 范围,显示器56. paragraph n. 段(落),节,短讯57. execution n. 执行58. backup n. 备份,后备,后援59. pointer n. 指针,指示字60. subset n. 子集,子设备61. keyboard n. 键盘62. positioning n. 定位63. toggle n. & v. 触发器;系紧64. device n. 设备,器件,装置65.indicate vt. 指示,表示66. rename vt. 更名,改名67. combination n. 结合,组合68. profile n. 简要,剖面,概貌69. split v. 分开,分离70. access n. 存取,选取,接近71. document n. 文献,资料,文件72. reflow v. & n. 回流,逆流73. install vt. 安装74. assign vt. 赋值,指定,分派75. specific a. 特殊的,具体的76. diskette n. 软磁盘,软盘片77. confirmation n. 认可78. abbreviate vt. 缩写,省略79. delimiter n. 定界符,分界符80. graphic n. & a. 图形;图形的81. confirm vt. 证实,确认82. clause n. 条款,项目,子句83. correspond vi. 通信(联系) 84. property n. 性(质),特征85. bracket n. (方)括号,等级86. omit vt. 省略,删去,遗漏87. sub-directory n. 子目录88. instruction n. 指令,指导89. ascii n. 美国信息交换标准码90. append vt. 附加,增补91. buffer n. 缓冲器92. coprocessor n. 协同处理器93. overlay v. 覆盖,重叠94. navigation n. 导航95. shortcut n. 近路,捷径96. assigned a. 指定的,赋值的97. match v. 比较,匹配,符合98. release vt. & n. 释放,核发,版99. deletion n. 删去(部分),删除100. alias n. 别名,代号,标记101. quote n. & v. 引号;加引号102. maximum n. & a. 最大(的),最高103. switching n. 开关,转接,交换104. element n. 元件,元素,码元105. modification n. 改变,修改106. modified a. 修改的,变更的107. uppercase n. 大写字母108. force v. & n. 强制;压力,强度109. lowercase n. 下档,小写体110. undo vt. 取消,废除111. environ vt. 围绕,包围112. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的113. encounter v. & n. 遇到,碰到114. wildcard n. 通配符115. spill v. 漏出,溢出,漏失116. browse v. 浏览117. memo n. 备忘录118. prior a. 先验的,优先的119. variant n. & a. 变体,易变的120. floppy n. 软磁盘121. supply vt. & n. 电源,供给122. module n. 模块(程序设计) 123. monochrome n. 单色124. assistance n. 辅助设备,帮助125. demonstration n. (公开)表演,示范126 . template n. 标准框,样板,模板127. linker n. 连接程序128. process vt. 处理,进程,加工129. refer v. 访问,引用,涉及130. overview n. 综述,概要131. syntax n. 语法,文法,句法132. abbreviation n. 缩短,省略,简称133. bios n. 基本输入/输出系统134. minus a. & n. 负的;负数,减135. alternate a. 交替的,备用的136. collapse v. 崩溃,破裂137. interpreter n. 解释程序,翻译机138. slash n. 斜线139. utility n. & a. 实用程序;实用性140. regardless a. 不注意的,不考虑的141. compatible a. 可兼容的,可共存的142. alphabetical a. 字母(表)的,abc的 143. resume v. 重(新)开(始) 144. multiple a. 多次的,复杂的145. monitor n. 监视器,监督程序146. configuration n. 配置147. aboveboard ad. & a. 照直,公开的148. eject n. 弹出149. sequence n. 顺序,时序,序列150. consist vi. 符合,包括151. valid a. 有效的152. suspend v. 中止,暂停,挂起153. enhance vt. 增强,放大,夸张154. separate v. & a. 分隔,分离,各自的155. echo n. 回波,反射波156. comment n. & vi. 注解,注释157. prevent v. 防止,预防158. pressed a. 加压的,压缩的159. dimension n. 尺寸,维,因次160. boundary n. 边界,界限,约束161. zoom v. 变焦距162. initialize v. 初始化163. hello int. & v. 喂!;呼叫164. font n. 铅字,字形165. convert v. 转换,变换166. global n. 全局,全程,全局符167. invoke vt. 调用,请求168. interactive a. 交互式,交互的169. described a. 被看到的,被发现的170. exclusive a. 排斥,排它性171. adapter n. 适配器,转换器172. filter n. 滤波器,滤光材料173. dual a. 对偶的,双的174. equivalent a. 相等的,等效的175. storage n. 存储,存储器176. startup n. 启动177. resident a. 驻留的178. designated a. 指定的,特指的179. pertain vi. 附属,属于,关于180. expansion n. 展开,展开式181. incompatible a. 不兼容的182. blinking n. 闪烁183. precede v. 先于184. transportable a. 可移动的185. routine n. 程序,例行程序186. session n. 对话,通话187. redraw vt. 再拉188. manual a. 手工的,手动的189. assembly n. 汇编,安装,装配190. copyright n. 版权191. retrieve v. 检索192. ram 随机存取存储器193. exception n. 例外,异常,异议194. minimum n. & a. 最小(的),最低195. reindex v. & n. 变换(改变)符号196. compile vt. 编译197. undefined a. 未定义的198. tick v;n. 滴答(响);勾号(√) 199. intense a. 强烈的,高度的200. documentation n. 文件编制,文本201. asterisk n. 星号(*)202. interface n. 接口203. pause vi. 暂停204. assumed a. 假定的205. entry n. 输入,项(目),入口206. formatting n. 格式化207. symbol n. 符号,记号208. binary n. & a. 二进制;双态的209. subtotal n. & v. 小计,求部分和210. partition v. 划分,分区,部分211. hexadecimal a. 十六进制的212. generate vt. 产生,发生,生成213. specification n. 说明书,规则说明书214. customize vt. 定制,定做215. nest v. 嵌套,后进先出216. duplicate vt. 复制,转录,加倍217. compression n. 压缩,浓缩218. alternately ad. 交替地,轮流地219. intensity n. 强度,亮度220. explicitly ad. 明显地,显然地221. sector n. & v. 扇区,段;分段222. vertically ad. 竖直地,直立地223. horizontally ad. 水平地224. backspace v. 退格,回退225. terminate v. 端接,终止226. drag vt. 拖,拉,牵,曳227. formatted a. 有格式的228. underscore vt. 在…下面划线229. initially ad. 最初,开头230. reformat v. 重定格式231. integrate v. 综合,集成232. trailing n. & a. 结尾;尾随的233. indent v. 缩排234. integer n. 整数235. subscript n. 注脚,下标236. secondary a. 辅助的,第二的237. colon n. 冒号“:”238. allocate vt. 分配239. wordperfect a. 一字不错地熟记的240. verify vt. 鉴定,检验,核对241. emulator n. 仿真器,仿真程序 242. splitting n. 分区(裂) 243. console n. 控制台,操作台244. kernel n. 内核(核心)程序245. modifier n. 修改量,变址数246. invalid a. 无效的247. compiler n. 编译程序(器) 248. dot n. 点249. beep n. 蜂鸣声,嘀嘀声250. random a. 随机的251. facility n. 设施,装备,便利252. asynchronous a. 异步的,非同步的253. paste n. 湖,胶,膏254. respect n. & vt. 遵守,关系255. hyphen n. 连字符,短线256. serial a. 串行的,串联的257. retain vt. 保持,维持258. signal n. & v. 信号;发信号259. cpu 控制处理部件260. deactivate vt. 释放,去活化261. initial a. 最初的,初始的262. corrupt v. & a. 恶化;有毛病的263. host n. 主机264. pending a. 悬而未决的,未定的265. boot n. 引导,靴266. magenta n. & a. 深红色(的) 267. opposite a. & n. & ad. 相反的268. override v. & n. 超越,克服269. hex a. & n. 六角形的270. instant a. 立刻的,直接的271. kilobyte n. 千字节(kb) 272. parenthesis n. 括弧,圆括号273. murder n. 弄坏,毁掉274. flush v. 弄平,使齐平275. consecutive a. 连续的,连贯的276. addressing n. 寻址277. prefix n. 前缀278. carousel n. 圆盘传送带279. static a. 静态的,不变的280. assignment n. 赋值,分配281. respectively ad. 分别地282. navigate v. 导航,驾驶283. due a. 到期的,应付(给)的284. descend v. 下降,落下285. alter v. 改变,修改286. track n. 磁道,轨道287. precedence n. 优先权288. skeleton n. 骨架,框架289. log n. & v. 记录,存入290. accessible a. 可以使用的291. configure vt. 使成形292. declared a. 承认的,申报的293. compress vt. 压缩,精减294. graphically ad. 用图表表示295. automatic a. 自动的296. aligned a. 对准的,均衡的 297. terminal n. 终端,端子298. expire v. 终止,期满299. resolution n. 分辨率300. semicolon n. 分号(;)301. critical a. & n. 临界的;临界值302. border n. 边界,框,界限303. cache n. 高速缓存304. fastback n. 快速返回305. hercules n. 大力神,大力士306. trim n. 区标,微调307. substitute v. 代替,替换,代入308. upgrade v. 升级,提高质量309. instance n. & vt. 例子,情况;举例310. elapsed vi. & n. 经过311. nor conj. 也不312. mono a. & n. 单音的313. abort v. & n. 中断,故障314. scatter v. 散射,分散,散布315. convention n. 常规,约定,协定316. conventional a. 常规的,习惯的317. handler n. 处理程序318. processor n. 处理机,处理程序319. desktop a. 台式的320. development n. 开发,研制,显影321. exceed v. 超过,大于322. horizontal a. 水平的,横向的323. alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序324. reserve vt. 保留,预定,预约325. manifest vt. 表明,显示,显现326. disconnect vt. 拆接,断开,拆线327. clockwise a. 顺时针的328. eliminate vt. 除去,消除,切断329.declaration n. 说明,申报330. icon n. 图符,象征331. layout n. 布置,布局,安排332. appendix n. 附录333. truncate vt. 截尾,截断334. inhibit vt. 禁止 335. register n. 寄存器 336. stuff n. & vt. 材料;装入337. exclude vt. 排除,除去338. lexical a. 辞典的,词法的339. port n. 端口,进出口340. segment n. 段,片段,图块341. identically ad. 相等,恒等342. permanently ad. 永久地,持久地343. accelerator n. 加速装置,加速剂 344. originally ad. 原来,最初345. internally ad. 在内(部) 346. derelict vt. 中途淘汰347. redirect vt. 重定向348. reside vi. 驻留349. header n. 首部,标题,报头350. extra a. 特别的,额外的351. density n. 密度352. master a. 总要的,总的353. recursive a. 递归的,循环的 354. trap n. & vt. 陷阱;俘获355. dimensional n. 尺寸的,…维的356. conjunction n. 逻辑乘,“与”357. interval n. 间歇,区间358. compatibility n. 兼容性,适应性359. express a. 快速的360. volume n. 卷,册,体积,容量361. rated a. 额定的362. odometer n. 里程表,计程仪363. phoenix n. 凤凰,绝世珍品364. easel n. 框,(画)架365. mainframe n. 主机,大型机366. diacritical a. 区分的,辩别的367. confidential a. 机密的368. trace v. 跟踪,追踪369. division n. 除,除法,(程序)部分370. implicit a. 隐式的371. mention vt. & n. 叙述,说到 372. whereas conj. 面,其实,既然373. transform v. & n. 变换,变换式374. align v. & n. 定位,对准375. assist v. & n. 加速,帮助376. upon prep. 依据,遵照377. exhaust v. 取尽,用完378. alpha n. 希腊字母α,未知数379. constant n. 常数380. warranty n. 保证(书),授权381. trigger n. & v. 触发器;触发382. treat v. 处理,加工383. ally v. 联合,与…关联384. exclamation n. 惊叹(号) 385. dynamic a. 动态的,动力的386. foreground n. 前台387. preserve vt. 保存,维持388. vice n. 缺点,毛病,错误 389. stationary a. 静止的,平稳的390. extract vt. 抽取,摘录,开方391. thereafter ad. 此后,据此392. restructure vt. 调整,重新组织393. delimit vt. 定界,定义394. classify vt. 分类,分级395. interfere vi. 干涉,干扰,冲突396. undesirable a. 不合乎需要的397. lot n. 一块(批,组,套) 398. insufficient a. 不足的,不适当的399. salary n. & vt. 薪水;发工资400. pacific a. 平稳的,太平(洋)的401. emphasize v. 强调,着重,增强402. ansi n. 美国国家标准协会403. permanent a. 永久的404. remark n. 评注,备注405. concatenate vt. 连接,串联,并置406. emulate v. 仿真,模仿;赶上或超过407. tape n. 磁带,纸带408. concept n. 概念409. subsequently ad. 其后,其次,按着 410. registration n. 登记,挂号,读数411. designate vt. 任命,标志412. visible a. 可见的,明显的413. consult v. 咨询,顾问414. virtually ad. 实际上415. substantially ad. 实质上,本质上416. primarily ad. 首先,起初,原来 417. sequentially ad. 顺序地418. client n. 顾客,买主419. commercial a. 商业的,经济的420. sheet n. (图)表,纸,片421. context n. 上下文,来龙去脉422. oriented a. 有向的,定向的423. suppressed vt. 抑制,取消424. subroutine n. 子程序425. bracketed a. 加括号的426. manually ad. 用手,手动地427. preset vt. 预置428. autoindex n. 自动变址(数) 429. performance n. 性能,实绩430. distribution n. 分布,分配431. denote vt. 指示,意味着,代表432. replicate vt. 重复,复制433. mega n. 兆,百万 434. conform vi. 遵从,符合435. controller n. 控制器436. pseudo a. 假的,伪的,冒充的437. administrator n. 管理人,行政人员438. ensemble n. 总体,集合体439. bus n. 总线,信息通路440. traverse v. 横渡,横过,横断441. external a. 外部的442. adequate a. 足够的,充分的443. interpretability n. 配合动作性444. vary v. 变化,变换445. gap n. 间隙,间隔,缝隙446. indexing n. 变址,标引,加下标447. package n. 插件,(软件)包448. insertion n. 插入,嵌入,插页449. intervene vi插入,干涉450. overflow v. 溢出,上溢451. compose v. 组成,构成,构图452. snapshot n. 抽点打印453. sensitivity n. 灵敏度454. mach n. 马赫(速度单位) 455. subsequent a. 后来的,其次的456. capitalized a. 大写的457. compact a. 紧致的,压缩的 458. plain n. 明码459. noted a. 著名的460. desirable a. 所希望的,称心的461. substitution n. 代替,替换,置换462. overstrike n. 过打印463. tornado n. 旋风,龙卷风464. ones n. 二进制反码465. parse vt. (语法)分析466. manufacture vt. & n. 制造(业),工业467. restricting n. & a. 限制(的) 468 n. & a. 想象(的),精制的469. fine a. & ad. 微小的,细的470. somewhat pron. & ad. 稍微,有点471. purge v. & n. 清除472. mod a. & n. 时髦的473.mismatch n. & vt. 失配,不匹配 474. ellipsis n. 省略符号,省略(法) 475. parallel a. 并行 476. custom a. & n. 常规的,惯例;用户 477. factory n. 工厂,制造厂478. implement n. & vt. 工具;执行,实现 479. ampersand n. &号(and) 480. proprietary a. 专有的481. vowel n. 元音,母音482. synchronization n. 同步483. comprise vt. 包括,由…组成484. absence n. 缺少,没有485. revolutionize vt. 变革,彻底改革486. constantly ad. 不变地,经常地487. expunge vt. 擦除,删掉488. contrast n. 反差,对比,对比度489. invent vt. 创造,想象490. unshift v. 未移动,不移档 491. complexity n. 复杂性,复杂度492. degrade v. 降低,减少,递降493. suggestion n. 暗示,提醒494. substantial a. 实质的,真正的495. solely ad. 独自,单独,只496. distribute vt. 分布,配线,配给497. capture vt. 俘获,捕捉498 reinstate vt. 复原,恢复499. nicety n. 细节,精细500. roll n. & v. 案卷;卷动,滚动501. exponent n. 指数,阶,幂502. exponential a. 指数的,幂的,阶的503. complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱504. reactivate v. 使恢复活动505. synchronize v. 使同步506. formation n. 构造,结构,形成507. comma n. 逗号“,”,逗点508. inexperienced a. 不熟练的,外行的509. noninteractive a. 不相关的,非交互的 510. chart n. 图(表)511. dearly ad. 极,非常,昂贵地512. placement n. 布局513. stamp n. 图章514. equation n. 方程,方程式515. discard v. 删除,废除,放弃516. regard vt. 考虑,注意,关系517. potentially ad. 可能地,大概地 518. moreover ad. 况且,并且,此外519. shield v. 屏蔽,罩,防护520. transaction n. 事项,事务,学报521. emulation n. 仿真,仿效 522. dump v. (内存信息)转储523. logged a. 记录的,浸透的524. ware n. 仪器,商品525. disregard vt. 轻视,把…忽略不计526. comparison n. 比较,对照527. programmable a. 可编程的 528. definable a. 可定义的,可确定的529. employe vt. 使用,花费530. defective a. 故障的,有毛病的531 interpretable a. 彼此协作的532. fourscore n. 八十533. procedural a. 程序上的 534. penalty n. 惩罚,罚款,负担535. violate vt. 违犯,妨碍,破坏536. indefinitely ad. 无限地,无穷地537. crop v. 切,剪切538. diagonally ad. 斜(对) 539. avail v. & n. 有益于;利益540. hang v. 中止,暂停,挂起541. craze n. & v. 裂纹开裂 542. acknowledgment n. 接收(收妥),承认543. bypass n. 旁路544. grant vt. 允许,授权545. logarithm n. 对数546. resolve v. 分辨,解像547. separator n. 分隔符548. assortment n. 种类,花色品种 549. growing n. 分类,分组,成群550. scattered a. 分散的551. superimpose vt. 重叠,叠加552. reorganization vt. 重排,改组553. deter vt. 阻止,拦住,妨碍554. moment n. 矩,力矩,磁矩555. rectangular a. 矩形的,成直角的556. tag n. 特征,标记,标识符 557. manipulating v. 操纵,操作558. masking n. 掩蔽,屏蔽559. demonstrate v. 论证,证明,证实560. turnkey n. 总控钥匙561. suspension n. 暂停,中止,挂起562. seamless a. 无缝的563. clipper n. 限幅器,钳位器564. unformatted a. 无格式的565. redundant a. 冗余的566. dependent a. 相关的567. contiguous a. 相连的,邻接的568. association n. 结合,协会,联想569. interpret v. 解释570 assemble v. 汇编,装配571. cad 计算机辅助设计572. arithmetic n. 算术,运算5737. sufficient a. 充足的,足够的574. blast v. & n. 清除;爆炸575. caret n. 插入符号576. socket n. 插座,插孔,插口577 stated a. 规定的578. protocol n. 规约,协议,规程579. esoteric a. 深奥的,奥秘的580. successive a. 逐次的,相继的581. chunk n. 厚块,大部分 582. alignment n. 序列,成直线583. indentation n. 缩进,缩排584. terminology n. 术语585. ascending a. 增长的,向上的586. obsolete a. 作废的,过时的587. accommodate v. 调节,适应588. motif n. 主题,要点,特色589. distinction n. 区别,相异,特性590. fundamental a. 基本的,根本的591. underlying a. 基础的,根本的592. iterative a. 迭代的593. charm n. 吸引力594. hit v. 命中,瞬时干扰595. exceeded a. 过度的,非常的596. numerical a. 数量的,数字的597. combo n. 二进位组合码。

计算机专用英语词汇1500 词(带音标)

计算机专用英语词汇1500 词(带音标)

计算机专用英语词汇1500 词《电脑专业英语》1. file [fail] n. 文件;v. 保存文件2. command [k..mɑ:nd] n. 命令,指令3. use [ju:z, ju:s] v. 使用,用途4. program [.pr.ugr.m] n. 程序5. line [lain] n. (数据,程序)行,线路6. if [if] conj. 如果7. display [dis.plei] vt. 显示,显示器8. set [set] v. 设置,n. 集合9. key [ki:] n. 键,关键字,关键码10. list [list] n. 列表,显示,v. 打印11. by [bai] prep. 凭,靠,沿12. press [pres] v. 按,压13. with [wie, wiθ] prep. 用,与,随着14. format [.f.:m.t] n. 格式15. change [t.eind.] v. 更换,改变,变动16. cursor ['k.:s.] n. 光标17. directory [di.rekt.ri] n. 目录,索引簿18. from [fr.m,fr.m] prep. 从,来自,以来19. menu [.menju:] n. 菜单,目录20. option [..p..n] n. 任选,选择,可选项21. character [.k.rikt.] n. 字符,符号,特性22. current [.k.r.nt] n. 电流23. type [taip] n. 型,类型;v. 打印24. screen [skri:n] n. 屏幕,屏;v. 屏蔽25. specify [.spesifai] v. 指定,规定,确定26. move [mu:v] v. 移动27. disk [disk] n. 盘,磁盘28. text [tekst] n. 正文,文本29. drive [draiv] v. 驱动;n. 驱动器30. see [si:] v. 看,看出,查看31. name [.neim] n. 名,名称;vt. 命名32. record [.rek.:d, ri.k.:d] n. 记录33. box [b.ks] n. 箱,匣,(逻辑)框34. database [.deit.beis] n. 数据库35. help [help] v. & n. 帮助36. memory [.mem.ri] n. 记忆存储,存储器37. which [wit.] pron. 哪个,a. 那一个38. all [.:l] a. 全,全部;ad. 完全39. on [.n] ad. 接通,导电,开40. copy [.k.pi] n. 复制,v. 拷贝41. shell [.el] n. 壳,外壳·42. delete [di.li:t] vt. 删除,删去,作废43. enter [.ent.] v. 键入,送入44. margin [.mɑ:d.in] n. 余量,边缘,边际45. mark [mɑ:k] n. 标记;vt. 加标记46. also [..:ls.u] ad. & conj. 也,亦,还47. do [du, du:] v. 做,干;n. 循环48. information [.inf..mei..n n. 信息,情报49. choose [t.u:z] v. 挑选,选择,选定50. select [si.lekt] vt. 选择51. group [gru:p] n. 组,群52. first [f.:st] a. & ad. & n. 第一,首先53. field [fi:ld] n. 字段,域,栏,场54. procedure [pr..si:d..] n. 过程,程序,工序55. print [print] v. 打印,印刷56. return [ri.t.:n] v. 返回,回送57. number [.n.mb.] n. 数字,号码;vt. 编号58. selected [si.lekt] a. 精选的59. want [w.nt, wɑ:nt] v. 需要,应该,缺少60. window [.wind.u] n. 窗口61. message [.mesid.] n. 信息,消息,电文62. dialog [.dai.l.g] n. & vt. 对话63. example [ig.zɑ:mp.l] n. 例子,实例64. create [kri:.eit] vt. 创立,建立65. insert [in.s.:t, .ins.:t] vt. 插入66. related [ri.leitid] a. 相关的67. item [.ait.m] n. 项,项目,条款68. edit [.edit] vt. 编辑,编排,编篡69. marked [ma:kt] a. 有记号的70. area [...ri.] n. (区)域,面积,方面71. parameter [p..r.mit.] n. 参数,参变量72. then [een] ad. & conj. 那时,则73. variable [.ve.ri.b.l] a. 可变的;n. 变量74. tab [t.b] n. 制表键75. up [.p] ad. 上,向上,a. 高的76. string [stri.] n. 行,字符串77. each [.i:t.] a. & ad. 各(自),每个78. active [..ktiv] a. 激活的,活动的79. topic [.t.pik] n. 题目,论题80. start [stɑ:t] v. 起动,开始,启动81. mode [m.ud] n. 态,方式,模82. selection [si.lek..n] n. 选择83. function [.f..k..n] n. 函数,功能,操作84. word [w.:d] n. 字(词),单词85. make [meik] vt. 制造,形成,接通86. right [rait] a. 右边的,正确的87. value [.v.lju:] n. 值88. button [.b.tn] n. 按钮89. index [.indeks] n. 索引,变址,指数90. without [wi.eaut] prep. 没有,在…以外91. appear [..pi.] vi. 出现,显现,好像92. left [left] a. & n. 左边(的)93. save [seiv] v. 保存94. next [nekst] n. 下一次,a. 其次95. off [.(:)f] ad. (设备)关着,脱离96. following [.f.l.ui.] a. 下列的,以下的97. control [k.n.tr.ul] v. 控制,支配,管理98. only [..unli] a. 唯一的,ad. 仅仅99. user [.ju:z.] n. 用户100. end [end] n. 结束,终点,端点101. system [.sist.m] n. 系统102. contain [k.n.tein] vt. 包含,包括103. time [taim] n. 时间;vt. 计时104. letter [.let.] n. 字母,信105. data [.deit.] n. 数据106. setting [.seti.] n. 设置,调整107. desire [di.zai.] v. & n. 期望108. position [p..zi..n] n. 位置;vt. 定位109. down [daun] ad. 落下,降低,减少110. task [tɑ:sk] n. 任务;v. 派给…任务111. view [vju:] n. & v. 视图,景象112. switch [swit.] n. & v. 开关,转换,切换113. include [in.klu:d] vt. 包括,包含114. get [get] v. 得到,获得,取115. default [di.f.:lt] v. 缺省,预置,约定116. structure [.str.kt..] n. 结构,构造,构件117. into [.intu, .int.] prep. 向内,进入118. path [pɑ:θ] n. 路径,通路,轨道119. blank [bl..k] n. 空白,间隔120. open [..up.n] v. 打开,开启,断开121. add [.d] v. & n. 加,增加,添122. enable [i.neib.l] vt. 启动,恢复正常操作123. operation [..p..rei..n] n. 操作,运算,动作124. erase [i.reiz] v. 擦除,取消,删除125. filename ['failneim] n. 文件名126. search [s.:t.] v. 检索,查询,搜索127. another [..n.e.] a. 另一个,别的128. last [lɑ:st] a. & n. 最后(的)129. column [.k.l.m] n. 列,柱,栏130. after [.ɑ:ft.] prep. & ad. 以后,后面131. prompt [pr.mpt] n. & v. 提示132. two [tu:] n. & a. 二,两,双133. execute [.eksikju:t] v. 实行,实施134. about [..baut] ad. 关于,大约,附近135. escape [i.skeip] v. 逃避,逸出,换码136. error [.er.] n. 错误,误差,差错137. currently [.k.r.ntli] ad. 目前,现在138. extension [ik.sten..n] n. 扩充,延伸139. same [seim] a. 同样的,相同的140. status [.steit.s] n. 状态,态,状况141. run [r.n] v. 运行,运转,操作142. argument [.ɑ:gju:m.nt] n. 变元,自变量143. statement [.steitm.nt] n. 语句,陈述,命题144. shift [.ift] v. 转义,换档,移位145. store [st.:] n. & vt. 存储,存储器146. scroll [skr.ul] vt. 上滚(卷);n. 纸卷147. replace [ri(:).pleis] vt. 替换,置换,代换148. macro ['m.kr.u] n. 宏,宏功能,宏指令149. page [peid.] n. 页面,页,版面150. quit [kwit] v. 退出,结束151. define [di.fain] vt. 定义,规定,分辨152. reference [.ref.r.ns] n. & a. 参考;参考的153. other [..e.] a. 别的,另外的154. while [wail] conj. 当…的时候155. pressing [.presi.] n. & a. 压制;紧急的156. restore [ri.st.:] vt. 恢复,复原157. top [t.p] n. 顶,尖端158. how [hau] ad. 如何,怎样,多么159. color [.k.l.] n. 颜色,色彩,(彩)色160. allow [u] v. 允许,容许161. block [bl.k] n. (字,信息,数据)块162. decimal [.desim.l] n. & a. 十进制;十进制的163. main [mein] a. 主要的164. definition [.defi.ni..n] n. 定义,确实,清晰度165. between [bi.twi:n] prep. 在…之间,中间166. optional [..p..n.l] a. 任选的,可选的167. date [.deit] n. 日期168. remove [ri.mu:v] v. 除去,移动169. arrow [..r.u] n. 箭头,指针170. label [.leib.l] n. 标签,标号,标识符171. within [wi.ein] prep. 在…以内172. issue [.i.u:, .isju:] v. 发行,出版,流出173. different [.difr.nt]a. 不同的,各种各样的174. available [..veil.b.l] a. 可用的175. returned [ri't.:nd] a. 退回的176. associate [..s.u.ieit] v. 相联,联想,关联177. attribute [..tribju:t, ..tribju:t] n. 属性,标志,表征178. dos [du:z]磁盘操作系统179. before [bi.f.:] prep. 以前,前,先180. order [..:d.] n. & vt. 指令,次序;排序181. modify [.m.difai] vt. 修改,改变,变址182. array [..rei] n. 数组,阵列183. mouse [maus] n. 鼠标器184. note [n.ut] n. 注解,注释185. locate [l.u.keit] vt. 定位186. video [.vidi.u] n. 视频,电视187. printer [.print.] n. 打印机,印刷机188. bar [bɑ:] n. 条,杆,棒189. bottom ['b.t.m] n. & a. 底,基础;底下的190. carriage [.k.rid.] n. 滑架,托架191. content [.k.ntent] n. 含量,容量,内容192. either [.aie. , .i:e.] a. & pron. 任何一个,各193. ok [.u.kei] ad. & a. 对,好;全对194. space [speis] n. 空格键,空间195. editor [.edit.] n. 编辑程序196. exist [ig.zist] vi. 存在,生存,有197. scope [sk.up] n. 范围,显示器198. paragraph [.p.r.grɑ:f] n. 段(落),节,短讯199. multi [m.lti] (词头)多200. clear [kli.] v. 清除,弄干净201. exit [.eksit] n. & vi. 出口;退出202. report [ri.p.:t] vt. & n. 报告,报表203. execution [.eksi.kju:..n] n. 执行204. backup [.b.k.p] n. 备份,后备,后援205. version [.v.:..n, .v.:r..n] n. 版本206. find [faind] v. 寻找,发现207. pointer [.p.int.] n. 指针,指示字208. subset ['s.bset] n. 子集,子设备209. keyboard [.ki:b.:d] n. 键盘210. full [ful] a. & ad. & n. 全(的),满211. check [t.ek] v. 校对,栓查,核算212. should [.ud, ..d] v. & aux. 应当,该213. single [.si.g.l] a. & n. 单个的;一个,单214. positioning [p..zi..n] n. 定位215. provide [pr..vaid] v. 提供216. title [.taitl] n. 题目,标题217. expression [ik.spre..n] n. 表达式218. through [θru:] prep. & ad. 通过,直通219. toggle ['t.gl] n. & v. 触发器;系紧220. code [k.ud] n. 码,代码,编码221. such [s.t.] a. & pron. 这样的,如此222. beginning [bi.gini.] n. 起点,初223. guide [gaid] n. 向导,指南,入门224. tree [tri:] n. 树,语法树225. environment [in.vai.r.nm.nt] n. 环境226. but [b.t,b.t]但是,可是,除非,不过227. device [di.vais] n. 设备,器件,装置228. highlight [.hailait] n. 增强亮度,提示区229. call [k.:l] v. 调用,访问,呼叫230. continue [k.n.tinju:] v. 连续,继续231. indicate [.indikeit] vt. 指示,表示232. until [.n.til, .n.til] prep. 到…为止,直到233. begin [bi.gin] v. 开始,着手,开端234. place [pleis] vt. 放,位,地点235. rename [ri:'neim] vt. 更名,改名236. swap [sw.p] v. 交换,调动237. work [w.:k] n. 工作238. remain [ri.mein] vi. 剩下,留下,仍然239. close [kl.uz] v. & a. 关闭,闭合;紧密的240. combination [.k.mbi.nei..n] n. 结合,组合241. profile [.pr.ufail] n. 简要,剖面,概貌242. unless [.n.les] conj. 除非243. so [s.u] pron. & conj. 如此,这样244. except [ik.sept] prep. 除…之外,除非245. turn [t.:n] v. & n. 转,转动;圈,匝246. back [b.k] n. 背面,反向,底座247. sure [.u.,..:] a. & ad. 确实的;的确248. section [.sek.(.)n] n. 节,段,区域249. follow [.f.l.u] v. 跟随,跟踪250. split [split] v. 分开,分离251. need [ni:d] v. 必须,需要252. access [..kses] n. 存取,选取,接近253. additional [..di..n.l] a. 附加的,辅助的254. cancel [.k.ns.l] v. 删除,取消,作废255. document [.d.kjum.nt] n. 文献,资料,文件256. case [keis] n. 情况,场合257. numeric [nju:'merik] n. & a. 数字的,分数258. go [g.u] vi. 运行,达到259. load [l.ud] n. & v. 装入,负载,寄存260. try [trai] n. (尝)试,试验261. size [saiz] n. 尺寸,大小,容量262. entire [in.tai.] a. & n. 完全的;总体263. leave [li:v] v. 离开,留下264. history [.hist.ri] n. 历史265. second [.sek.nd, si.k.nd] n. & a. 秒,第二(的) 266. reflow [ri:'fl.u] v. & n. 回流,逆流267. output [.autput] n. 输出,输出设备268. out [aut] n. & a. 输入,在外269. both [b.uθ] a. & ad. 两,双,都270. install [in.st.:l] vt. 安装271. source [s.:s] n. 源,电源,源点272. way [wei] n. 路线,途径,状态273. assign [..sain] vt. 赋值,指定,分派274. support [s..p.:t] vt. 支援,支持,配套275. specific [spi.sifik] a. 特殊的,具体的276. join [d..in] v. & n. 连接,并(运算)277. expand [ik.sp.nd] v. 扩充,扩展,展开278. like [laik] a. 类似的,同样的279. diskette ['disket] n. 软磁盘,软盘片280. skip [skip] v. 跳跃(定位),跳过281. application [..pli.kei.(.)n] n. 应用282. confirmation [.k.nf..mei..n] n. 认可283. whether [.wee.] conj. 无论,不管284. hold [h.uld] v. 保持285. click [klik] n. “卡搭”声,插销286. write [rait] v. 写,存入287. byte [bait] n. (二进制的)字节288. abbreviate [..bri:vieit] vt. 缩写,省略289. show [..u] v. 显示,呈现,出示290. otherwise [..e.waiz] ad. & a. 另外291. working [.w.:ki.] n. 工作,操作,作业292. delimiter [di'limit.] n. 定界符,分界符293. location [l.u.kei..n] n. 定位,(存储器)单元294. perform [p..f.:m] v. 执行,完成295. graphic [.gr.fik] n. & a. 图形;图形的296. read [ri:d] v. 读,读阅297. confirm [k.n.f.:m] vt. 证实,确认298. sort [s.:t] v. 分类,排序299. clause [kl.:z] n. 条款,项目,子句300. once [w.ns] ad. & n. 只一次,一旦301. however [hau.ev.] conj. 然而,可是302. extend [ik.stend] v. 扩充303. look [luk] v. 看,查看304. starting ['stɑ:ti.] a. 起始的305. now [nau] ad. & n. 此刻,现在306. original [..rid..n.l] n. & a. 原文;原(初)始的307. correspond [.k.ri.sp.nd] vi. 通信(联系)308. property [.pr.p.ti] n. 性(质),特征309. several [.sev.r.l] a. & n. 若干个,几个310. learn [l.:n] v. 学习,训练311. cause [k.:z] n. 原因,理由312. bracket [.br.kit] n. (方)括号,等级313. omit [.u.mit] vt. 省略,删去,遗漏314. running [.r.ni.] a. 运行着的,游动的315. sub‐directory n. 子目录316. edge [ed.] n. 棱,边,边缘,界限317. form [f.:m] n. 格式,表格,方式318. instruction [in.str.k..n] n. 指令,指导319. ascii n. 美国信息交换标准码320. below [bi.l.u] a. & prep. 下列的;低于321. standard [.st.nd.d] n. 标准322. occurrence [..k.r.ns] n. 出现,发生323. lock [l.k] n. & v. 锁,封闭;自动跟踪324. append [..pend] vt. 附加,增补325. destination [.desti.nei..n] n. 目的地,接收站326. password ['pɑ:sw.:d] n. 口令,保密字327. point [p.int] n. 点,小数点,句号328. variety [v..rai.ti] n. 变化,种类,品种329. many [.meni] a. & n. 许多,多数330. buffer [.b.f.] n. 缓冲器331. useful [.ju:sf.l] a. 有用的332. object [..bd.ikt. .b.d.ekt] n. 对象,目标,物体333. again [..gein] ad. 再,又,重新,也334. operating [..p.reit] a. 操作的,控制的335. carry [.k.ri] v. 进位,带336. update [..p.deit] v. 更新,修改,校正337. moving ['mu:vi.] n. & a. 活动的,自动的338. coprocessor ['es.] n. 协同处理器339. overlay ['.uv.'lei] v. 覆盖,重叠340. practice [.pr.ktis] n. 实习,实践341. navigation [.n.vi.gei..n] n. 导航342. automatically [.:t..m.tikli] ad. 自动地,机械地343. total [.t.utl] n. & v. 总数;总计344. previous [.pri:vi.s] a. 早先的,上述的345. software [.s.ftw..] n. 软件346. shortcut [...:tk.t] n. 近路,捷径347. long [l..] a. 长的,远的348. unique [ju:.ni:k] a. 唯一的,独特的349. part [pɑ:t] n. 部分,零件350. updated [..p.deit] a. 适时的,更新的351. internal [in.t.:nl] a. 内部的352. fill [fil] v. 填充353. basic [.beisik] n. & a. 基本;基本的354. math [m.θ] n. 数学355. since [sins] prep. 自从…以来356. determine [di.t.:min] v. 确定357. making [.meiki.] n. 制造,构造358. center [.sent.] n. 中心,中央359. already [.:l.redi] ad. 已经,早已360. keyword ['ki:w.:d] n. 关键字(词)361. action [..k..n] n. 操作,运算362. condition [k.n.di..n] n. 条件,情况;vt. 调节363. quick [kwik] a. & ad. 快速的,灵敏的364. assigned [..sain] a. 指定的,赋值的365. give [giv] vt. 给出,赋予,发生366. large [lɑ:d.] a. (巨)大的,大量的367. chapter [.t..pt.] n. 章,段368. computer [k.m.pju:t.] n. 计算机369. complete [k.m.pli:t] v. & a. 完成;完整的370. past [pɑ:st] a. 过去的,结束的371. match [m.t.] v. 比较,匹配,符合372. recover [ri.k.v.] v. 恢复,回收373. always [..:lweiz] ad. 总是,一直,始终374. require [ri.kwai.] v. 需要,要求375. opening [..up.ni.] n. 打开,断路,孔376. network [.netw.:k] n. & vt. 网络;联网377. sign [sain] n. 符号,信号,记号378. release [ri.li:s] vt. & n. 释放,核发,版379. three [θri:] a. & n. 三(的)380. recall [ri.k.(:)l] vt. 撤消,复活,检索381. deletion [di'li:..n] n. 删去(部分),删除382. fixed [fikst] a. 固定的,不变的383. amount [.'maunt] vt. & n. 总计;合计384. alias [.eili.s] n. 别名,代号,标记385. quote [kw.ut] n. & v. 引号;加引号386. correct [k..rekt] a. & vt. 正确的;改正387. else [els] ad. & conj. 否则,此外388. maximum [.m.ksim.m] n. & a. 最大(的),最高389. under [..nd.] prep. 在…下面(之下)390. take [teik] v. 取,拿391. switching [swit.i.] n. 开关,转接,交换392. element [.elim.nt] n. 元件,元素,码元393. modification [.m.difi.kei..n] n. 改变,修改394. modified ['m.difaid] a. 修改的,变更的395. input [.input] n. 输入,输入设备396. uppercase ['.p..keis] n. 大写字母397. plus [pl.s] prep. 加,加上,外加398. found [faund] v. 建立,创办399. debug [di:'b.g] vt. 调试400. force [f.:s] v. & n. 强制;压力,强度401. lowercase ['l.u..keis] n. 下档,小写体402. just [d..st] ad. 恰好403. undo [.n.du:] vt. 取消,废除404. environ [in'vai.r.n] vt. 围绕,包围405. why [wai] ad. 为什么406. temporary [.temp.r.ri] a. 暂时的,临时的407. put [put] v. 存放(记录),放置408. instead [in.sted] ad. (来)代替,当作409. encounter [in.kaunt.] v. & n. 遇到,碰到410. across [..kr.s] prep. 交叉,越过411. matching ['m.t.i.] n. 匹配,调整412. wildcard n. 通配符413. spill [spil] v. 漏出,溢出,漏失414. level [.lev.l] n. 水平,级,层次415. browse [brauz] v. 浏览416. speech [spi:t.] n. 说话,言语,语音417. occur [..k.:] vi. 发生,出现,存在418. memo [.mem.u] n. 备忘录419. prior [.prai.] a. 先验的,优先的420. loaded [l.ud] a. 有负载的421. length [le.θ] n. (字,记录,块)长度422. round [raund] v. 舍入,四舍五入423. variant [.ve.ri.nt] n. & a. 变体,易变的424. floppy [.fl.pi] n. 软磁盘425. machine [m...i(:)n] n. 机器,计算机426. square [skw..] n. & a. 正方形;方形的427. supply [s..plai] vt. & n. 电源,供给428. home [h.um] n. & a. 家,出发点429. normal ['n.:m.l] a. & n. 正常,标准430. onto [..ntu, -t.] prep. 向…,到…上431. during [.dju.ri.] prep. 在…期间432. module [.m.dju:l] n. 模块(程序设计)433. monochrome ['m.n.kr.um] n. 单色434. assistance [..sist.ns] n. 辅助设备,帮助435. tell [tel] n. 讲,说,教,计算436. library [.laibr.ri] n. (程序…)库,图书馆437. demonstration [.dem.n.strei..n] n. (公开)表演,示范438. stack [st.k] n. 栈,堆栈,存储栈439. even [.i:v.n] a. & ad. 偶数的;甚至440. evaluate [i.v.ljueit] v. 估计,估算,求值441. times [taimz] n. 次数442. previously ['pri:vj.sli] ad. 以前,预先443. directly [di'rektli] ad. 直接地,立即444. logical [.l.d.ik.l] a. 逻辑的,逻辑“或”445. template ['templit] n. 标准框,样板,模板446. calling ['k.:li.] n. 呼叫,调用,调入447. later ['leit.] a. 更后的,后面的448. driver ['draiv.] n. 驱动器,驱动程序449. therefore ['e..f.:] ad. & conj. 因此,所以450. saving [.seivi.] a. 保存的451. detail [.di:teil] n. 元件,零件,细节452. linker ['li.k.] n. 连接程序453. loop [lu:p] n. 圈,环;(程序)循环,回路454. process [es] vt. 处理,进程,加工455. scheme [ski:m] n. 方案,计划,图456. every [.evri] a. 每个,全体,所有的457. refer [ri.f.:] v. 访问,引用,涉及458. possible [.p.s.b(.)l] a. 可能的,潜在的459. above [..b.v] a. 在…之上,大于460. overview [..uv.vju:] n. 综述,概要461. result [ri.z.lt] n. 结果462. syntax ['sint.ks] n. 语法,文法,句法463. abbreviation [..bri:vi.ei..n] n. 缩短,省略,简称464. bios n. 基本输入/输出系统465. hidden ['hidn] a. 隐藏的,秘密的466. null [n.l] n. & a. 空(的),零(的)467. send [send] v. 发送468. private ['praivit] a. 专用的,私人的469. hard [.hɑ:d] a. 硬的470. hardware [.hɑ:dw..] n. 硬件471. say [sei] v. 说,显示,假定472. equal ['i:kw.l] vt. & n. 等于,相等;等号473. pack [p.k] n. 压缩,包裹474. minus [.main.s] a. & n. 负的;负数,减475. alternate [.:l.t.:nit, ..:lt.:neit] a. 交替的,备用的476. collapse [k.'l.ps] v. 崩溃,破裂477. corner ['k.:n.] n. 角,角落,转换478. present ['preznt,pri'zent] a. & v. 现行的;提供479. interpreter [in.t.:prit.] n. 解释程序,翻译机480. advance [.d.vɑ:ns] v. & n. 进步,提高;进展481. forward [.f.:w.d] a. 正向的482. fast [fɑ:st] a. & ad. 快速的483. special [fɑ:st] a. 专用的,特殊的484. slash [sl..] n. 斜线485. utility [ju:.tiliti] n. & a. 实用程序;实用性486. regardless [ri.gɑ:dl.s] a. 不注意的,不考虑的487. disable [dis'eibl] vt. 禁止,停用488. compatible [k.m.p.t.b.l] a. 可兼容的,可共存的489. depend [di.pend] vi. 随…而定,取决于490. empty [.empti] a. 空,零,未占用491. alphabetical [..lf.'betik.l] a. 字母(表)的,abc 的492. branch [brɑ:nt.] n. 分支,支线;v. 转换493. resume [.rezju:mei] v. 重(新)开(始)494. multiple [.m.ltip.l] a. 多次的,复杂的495. monitor [.m.nit.] n. 监视器,监督程序496. configuration [k.n.figju.rei..n] n. 配置497. replacement [ri.pleism.nt] n. 替换,置换,更新498. required [ri'kwai.d] a. 需要的499. macros ['m.kr.s] n. 宏命令(指令)500. table ['teibl] n. 表501. loss [l.s] n. 损耗,损失502. batch [b.t.] n. 批,批量,成批503. exact [ig'z.kt] a. 正确的504. aboveboard [.'b.v'b.:d] ad. & a. 照直,公开的505. activate [..ktiveit] vt. & n. 使激活,驱动506. around [..raund] ad. & prep. 周围,围绕507. slow [sl.u] a. & ad. 慢速的508. floating ['fl.uti.] a. 浮动的,浮点的509. refresh [ri'fre.] v. 刷新,更新,再生510. stop [st.p] v. 停止,停机511. pass [pɑ:s] v. 传送,传递,遍(数)512. public ['p.blik] a. 公用的,公共的513. eject [i.d.ekt] n. 弹出514. ignore [ig.n.:] vt. 不管,忽略不计515. share [...] v. 共享,共用516. sequence ['si:kw.ns] n. 顺序,时序,序列517. consist [k.n'sist] vi. 符合,包括518. step [step] n. 步,步骤,步长,档519. double ['d.bl] a. 两倍的,成双的520. come [k.m] vi. 来,到,出现521. lower ['l.u.,'lau.] a. 下部的,低级的522. describe [di'skraib] vt. 描述,沿…运行523. count [kaunt] v. 计数,计算524. pop [p.p] v. 上托,弹出(栈)525. valid ['v.lid] a. 有效的526. suspend [s.s'pend] v. 中止,暂停,挂起527. enhance [in'hɑ:ns] vt. 增强,放大,夸张528. separate [.sep.reit] v. & a. 分隔,分离,各自的529. echo ['ek.u] n. 回波,反射波530. necessary [.nesis.ri] a. 必要的,必然的531. greater than 大于532. able ['eibl] a. 能…的,有能力的533. marking [mɑ:ki.] n. 标记,记号,传号534. ask [ɑ:sk] v. 请求,需要535. term [t.:m] n. 项,条款,术语536. bring [bri.] v. 引起,产生,拿来537. warning ['w.:ni.] n. & a. 报警,预告538. less [les] a. & ad. 更小,更少539. whose [hu:z] pron. 谁的540. comment [.k.ment] n. & vi. 注解,注释541. effect [i'fekt] n. 效率,作用,效能542. expanding [iks'p.ndi.] a. 扩展的,扩充的543. on‐line ['in] a. 联机的544. reorder [ri:'.:d.] v. (按序)排列,排序545. direct [di'rekt] a. 直接的546. enclose [in'kl.uz] vt. 封闭,密封,围住,包装547. reset ['ri:'set] vt. 复位,置“0”548. various ['v..ri.s] a. 不同的,各种各样的549. paper ['peip.] n. 纸,文件,论文550. prevent [pri'vent] v. 防止,预防551. side [said] n. (旁)边,面,侧(面)552. push [pu.] v. 推,按,压,进(栈)553. programming ['pr.ugr.mi.] n. 程序设计,编程序554. upper ['.p.] a. 上的,上部的555. row [r.u,rau] n. 行556. pressed [prest] a. 加压的,压缩的557. temporarily ['temp.rerili] ad. 暂时558. day [dei] n. 日,天,白天,时代559. repaint [ri:'peint] vt. 重画560. redefine ['ri:di'fain] vt. 重新规定(定义)561. relation [ri'lei..n] n. 关系,关系式562. dimension [di'men..n] n. 尺寸,维,因次563. boundary ['baund.ri] n. 边界,界限,约束564. zoom [zu:m] v. 变焦距565. initialize [i'iz] v. 初始化566. personal ['p.:s.nl] a. 个人的,自身的567. hello [.h..l.u] int. & v. 喂!;呼叫568. true [tru:] a. & n. 真,实,选中569. wish [wi.] v. & n. 祝愿,希望570. font [f.nt] n. 铅字,字形571. know [n.u] v. 知道,了解,认识572. convert [k.n.v.:t, .k.nv.:t] v. 转换,变换573. global [.gl.ub.l] n. 全局,全程,全局符574. still [stil] a. & n. & v. 静止的;静;平静575. installation [.inst..lei..n] n. 安装,装配576. invoke [] vt. 调用,请求577. interactive [int.r'.ktiv] a. 交互式,交互的578. described [di.skraib] a. 被看到的,被发现的579. century [.sent..ri] n. 世纪580. literal [.lit.r.l] a. 文字的581. rather [.rɑ:e.] ad. 宁可,有点582. exclusive [ik.sklu:siv] a. 排斥,排它性583. marker [mɑ:k.] n. 记号,标记,标志584. wait [weit] v. 等待585. appropriate [..pr.upri-it, ..pr.uprieit] a. 适当的,合适的586. fit [fit] v. & n. 适合,装配;非特587. adapter [.'d.pt.] n. 适配器,转换器588. filter [.filt.] n. 滤波器,滤光材料589. break [breik] v. 断开,撕开,中断590. backward ['b.kw.d] ad. 向后,逆,倒591. searching [s.:t.] n. 搜索592. receive [ri.si:v] v. 接收593. dual ['dju:.l] a. 对偶的,双的594. retry [ri:'trai] vt. 再试,复算595. normally ['n.:m.li] ad. 正常地,通常596. exactly [ig.z.ktli] ad. 正好,完全,精确地597. immediately [i.mi:di.tli] ad. 直接地598. separated ['sep.reitid] a. 分开的599. high [hai] a. 高600. equivalent [i'kwiv.l.nt] a. 相等的,等效的601. light [lait] n. & a. 光(波,源);轻的602. zero ['zi.r.u] n. 零,零位,零点603. storage ['st.:rid.] n. 存储,存储器604. width [widθ] n. 宽度605. language [.l..gwid.] n. 语言606. startup ['stɑ:t.p] n. 启动607. much [m.t.] a. & n. 很多,许多,大量608. per [p.] prep. 每,按609. over [..uv.] prep. 在…上方610. mirror [.mir.] n. & v. 镜,反射,反映611. request [ri'kwest] n. & vt. 请求612. keypad ['ki:.p.d] n. 小键盘613. keep [ki:p] v. 保持,保存614. resident [.rezid.nt] a. 驻留的615. learning [.l.:ni.] n. 学问,知识616. talk [t.:k] v. 通话,谈话617. summary [.s.m.ri] n. 摘要,汇总,提要618. well [wel] n. & a. 井;好,良好619. link [li.k] n. & v. 链接;连接,联络620. according to a. 按照,根据621. identify [ai'dentifai] v. 识别,辨认622. designated [.dezignit, -neit] a. 指定的,特指的623. pertain [p..tein] vi. 附属,属于,关于624. expansion [ik.sp.n..n] n. 展开,展开式625. incompatible [.ink.m.p.t.b.l] a. 不兼容的626. blinking [bli.k] n. 闪烁627. month [m.nθ] n. 月份628. precede [pri.si:d] v. 先于629. readily ['redili] ad. 容易地,不勉强630. transportable [tr.ns'p.:t.bl] a. 可移动的631. appropriately [.'pr.upri.eitli] ad. 适当地632. routine [ru:'ti:n] n. 程序,例行程序633. ready [.redi] a. 就绪,准备好的634. listing ['listi.] n. 列表,编目635. newly ['nju:li] ad. 新近,重新636. year [ji.] n. (一)年,年度,年龄637. contact [.k.nt.kt] n. 接触,触点638. session [.se..n] n. 对话,通话639. own [.un] a. & v. 自己的;拥有640. redraw [ri:'dr.:] vt. 再拉641. here [hi.] ad. 在这里642. manual ['m.nju.l] a. 手工的,手动的643. particular [p.'tikjul.] a. 特定的,特别的644. rectangle ['rekt..gl] n. 矩形645. additive ['.ditiv] a. & n. 相加的;附加物646. similar ['simil.] a. 相似的647. assembly [.'sembli] n. 汇编,安装,装配648. copyright ['k.pirait] n. 版权649. description [di'skrip..n] n. 描述650. retrieve [ri'tri:v] v. 检索651. mistake [mi'steik] n. 错误652. produce [pr.'dju:s] v. 生产,制造653. ram [r.m] 随机存取存储器654. exception [ik'sep..n] n. 例外,异常,异议655. digit ['did.it] n. 数字,位数,位656. reverse [ri'v.:s] v. & a. 反向的,逆657. minimum ['minim.m] n. & a. 最小(的),最低658. enough [i.n.f] a. & ad. 足够的,充足的659. although [.:l'e.u] conj. 虽然,即使660. reindex v. & n. 变换(改变)符号661. third [θ.:d] a. & n. 第三,三分之一662. red [red] a. & n. 红色(的)663. along [.'l..] prep. & ad. 沿着664. test [test] n. & v. 测试665. small [sm.:l] a. 小的,小型的666. feed [fi:d] v. 馈给,(打印机)进纸667. company [.k.mp.ni] n. & v. 公司;交际,交往668. movie ['mu:vi] n. 影片,电影(院)669. compile [k.m'pail] vt. 编译670. frequently [.fri:kw.ntli] ad. 常常,频繁地671. undefined [..ndi'faind] a. 未定义的672. state [steit] n. & vt. 状态;确定673. tick [tik] v;n. 滴答(响);勾号(√)674. accept [.k.sept] vt. 接受,认可,同意675. intense [in.tens] a. 强烈的,高度的676. documentation [.d.kjumen'tei..n] n. 文件编制,文本677. asterisk [..st.risk] n. 星号(*)678. easily [.i:zili] ad. 容易地,轻易地679. become [bi.k.m] v. 成为,变成,适宜680. address [..dres] vt. & n. 寻址;地址681. interface ['int.feis] n. 接口682. pause [p.:z] vi. 暂停683. repeat [ri.pi:t] v. 重复684. restart [.ri:'stɑ:rt] v. 重新启动,再启动685. assumed [.'sju:md,.'su:md] a. 假定的686. speed [spi:d] n. 速度687. entry [.entri] n. 输入,项(目),入口688. combine [k.m.bain] v. 组合,联合689. organize [..:g.naiz] v. 组织,创办,成立690. finished ['fini.t] a. 完成的691. mixed [mikst] a. 混合的692. permit ['p.:mit,p.'mit] v. 许可,容许693. formatting ['f.:m.ti.] n. 格式化694. root [ru:t] n. 根695. symbol [.simb.l] n. 符号,记号696. binary ['bain.ri] n. & a. 二进制;双态的697. whenever [wen.ev.] ad. & conj. 随时698. reach [ri:t.] v. & n. 范围,达到范围699. caution [.k.:..n] n. & v. 警告,注意700. subtotal [s.b't.utl] n. & v. 小计,求部分和701. card [kɑ:d] n. 卡片,插件(板)702. general [.d.en.r.l] a. 通用的703. associated [.'s.u.i.eitid] a. 联合的,相联的704. transfer [tr.ns'f.:] v. 传送,转换,转移705. connect [k.n.nekt] v. 连接706. partition [k.n.nekt] v. 划分,分区,部分707. hexadecimal ['heks..desim.l] a. 十六进制的708. generate [.d.en.reit] vt. 产生,发生,生成709. specification [.spesifi.kei..n] n. 说明书,规则说明书710. customize ['k.st.maiz] vt. 定制,定做711. far [fɑ:] a. 远的,遥远的712. nest [nest] v. 嵌套,后进先出713. duplicate [.dju:plikit] vt. 复制,转录,加倍714. compression [k.m'pre..n] n. 压缩,浓缩715. unable [.n.eib.l] a. 不能的716. means [mi:nz] n. 方法,手段717. alternately [.:l.t.:nitli] ad. 交替地,轮流地718. intensity [in.tensiti] n. 强度,亮度719. reading [.ri:di.] n. 读,读数720. let [let] v. 让,允许721. explicitly [ik'splisitli] ad. 明显地,显然地722. compare [k.m'p..] v. 比较,对照,比喻723. sector [.sekt.] n. & v. 扇区,段;分段724. problem [.pr.bl.m] n. 问题,难题725. vertically ['v.:tik.li] ad. 竖直地,直立地726. horizontally [.h.ri'z.ntli] ad. 水平地727. backspace ['b.k.speis] v. 退格,回退728. terminate [.t.:mineit] v. 端接,终止729. people [.pi:pl] n. 人们730. short [..:t] a. & n. 短的;短路731. drag [dr.g] vt. 拖,拉,牵,曳732. formatted [f.:rm.t] a. 有格式的733. preview ['pri:vju:] n. & vt. 预映734. underscore ['.nd.'sk.:] vt. 在…下面划线735. correctly [k.'rektli] ad. 正确地736. initially [i'ni..li] ad. 最初,开头737. reformat [.ri'f.m.t] v. 重定格式738. inside [in.said] n. & a. 内部,内容;内部的739. integrate [.intigreit] v. 综合,集成740. controlled [k.n.tr.ul] a. 受控制的,受操纵的741. period [.pi.ri.d] n. 周期742. huge [hju:d.] a. 巨大的,非常的743. determined [di't.:mind] a. 坚决的,毅然的744. trailing ['treili.] n. & a. 结尾;尾随的745. seek [si:k] v. 查找,寻找,探求746. introduction [.intr.'d.k..n] n. 入门,介绍,引进747. indent ['indent,in'dent] v. 缩排748. base [.beisis] n. 基,底,基地址749. integer ['intid..] n. 整数750. attempt [..tempt] vt. & n. 尝试,试验751. twice [twais] n. & ad. 两次,两倍于752. formed [f.:m] a. & n. 成形753. subscript ['s.bskript] n. 注脚,下标754. tiny [.taini] a. 微小的,微量的755. model [.m.dl] n. 模型,样机,型号756. correction [k.'rek..n] n. 校正,修正757. rating [.reiti.] n. 定额,标称值758. secondary ['sek.nderi] a. 辅助的,第二的759. opened a. 开路的,断开的760. limit ['limit] n. 极限,限界761. sun [s.n] n. 太阳,日762. translate [tr.ns'leit] v. 翻译,转换,平移763. reason ['ri:zn] n. 原因,理由764. colon ['k.ul.n] n. 冒号“:”765. avoid [.'v.id] vt. 避免,取消,无效766. range [reind.] n. 范围,域,区域767. allocate ['.l.keit] vt. 分配768. wordperfect a. 一字不错地熟记的769. simply ['simpli] ad. 简单地,单纯地770. verify ['verifai] vt. 鉴定,检验,核对771. manner ['m.n.] n. 方法,样式,惯例772. direction [di'rek..n] n. 方向,定向,指向773. portion ['p.:..n] n. & vt. 部分;分配774. emulator ['emjuleit.] n. 仿真器,仿真程序775. successful [s.k'sesf.l] a. 成功的776. applied [.'plaid] a. 适用的,外加的777. sum [s.m] n. 和,合计,总额778. achieve [.'t.i:v] vt. 完成,实现779. together [t.'gee.] ad. 一同,共同,相互780. affect [..fekt] vt. 影响,改变,感动781. delay [di'lei] v. 延迟782. free [fri:] a. 自由的,空闲的783. properly ['pr.p.li] ad. 真正地,适当地784. kind [kaind] n. 种类,属,级,等785. splitting ['spliti.] n. 分区(裂)786. feature [fi:t..] n. 特征,特点787. console ['k.ns.ul,k.n's.ul] n. 控制台,操作台788. operate ['.p.reit] v. 操作,运算789. kernel ['k.:nl] n. 内核(核心)程序790. easy ['i:zi] a. & ad. 容易的;容易地。

电脑专业英语词汇大全

电脑专业英语词汇大全

计算机常用英语单词中英文对照查询[请按CTRL+F键] AActive-matrix主动距陈Adapter cards适配卡Advanced application高级应用Analytical graph分析图表Analyze分析Animations动画Application software 应用软件Arithmetic operations算术运算Audio-output device音频输出设备Access time存取时间access存取accuracy准确性ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件Add-ons附软件Address地址Agents代理Analog signals模拟信号Applets程序Asynchronous communications port异步通信端口Attachment附件BBar code条形码Bar code reader条形码读卡器Basic application基础程序Binary coding schemes二进制译码方案Binary system二进制系统Bit比特Browser浏览器Bus line总线Backup tape cartridge units备份磁带盒单元Bandwidth带宽Bluetooth蓝牙Broadband宽带Browser浏览器Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务Business-to-consumer企业对消费者Bus总线CCables连线Cell单元箱Chain printer链式打印机Character and recognition device字符标识识别设备Chart图表Chassis支架Chip芯片Clarity清晰度Closed architecture封闭式体系结构Column列Combination key结合键computer competency计算机能力connectivity连接,结点Continuous-speech recognition system连续语言识别系统Control unit操纵单元Cordless or wireless mouse无线鼠标Cable modems有线调制解调器carpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神经综合症CD-ROM可记录光盘CD-RW可重写光盘CD-R可记录压缩光盘Channel信道Chat group谈话群组chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) ]氯氟甲烷Client客户端Coaxial cable同轴电缆cold site冷战Commerce servers商业服务器Communication channel信道Communication systems信息系统Compact disc rewritableCompact disc光盘computer abuse amendments act of 19941994计算机滥用法案computer crime计算机犯罪computer ethics计算机道德computer fraud and abuse act of 1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988计算机查找和隐私保护法案Computer network计算机网络computer support specialist计算机支持专家computer technician计算机技术人员computer trainer计算机教师Connection device连接设备Connectivity连接Consumer-to-consumer个人对个人cookies-cutter programs信息记录截取程序cookies信息记录程序cracker解密高手cumulative trauma disorder积累性损伤错乱Cybercash电子现金Cyberspace计算机空间cynic愤世嫉俗者DDatabase数据库database files数据库文件Database manager数据库管理Data bus数据总线Data projector数码放映机Desktop system unit台式电脑系统单元Destination file目标文件Digital cameras数码照相机Digital notebooks数字笔记本Digital bideo camera数码摄影机Discrete-speech recognition system不连续语言识别系统Document文档document files文档文件Dot-matrix printer点矩阵式打印机Dual-scan monitor双向扫描显示器Dumb terminal非智能终端data security数据安全Data transmission specifications数据传输说明database administrator数据库管理员Dataplay数字播放器Demodulation解调denial of service attack拒绝服务攻击Dial-up service拨号服务Digital cash数字现金Digital signals数字信号Digital subscriber line数字用户线路Digital versatile disc数字化通用磁盘Digital video disc数字化视频光盘Direct access直接存取Directory search目录搜索disaster recovery plan灾难恢复计划Disk caching磁盘驱动器高速缓存Diskette磁盘Disk磁碟Distributed data processing system分部数据处理系统Distributed processing分布处理Domain code域代码Downloading下载DVD 数字化通用磁盘DVD-R 可写DVDDVD-RAM DVD随机存取器DVD-ROM 只读DVDEe-book电子阅读器Expansion cards扩展卡end user终端用户e-cash电子现金e-commerce电子商务electronic cash电子现金electronic commerce电子商务electronic communications privacy act of1986电子通信隐私法案encrypting加密术energy star能源之星Enterprise computing企业计算化environment环境Erasable optical disks可擦除式光盘ergonomics人类工程学ethics道德规范External modem外置调制解调器extranet企业外部网FFax machine传真机Field域Find搜索FireWire port port火线端口Firmware固件Flash RAM闪存Flatbed scanner台式扫描器Flat-panel monitor纯平显示器floppy disk软盘Formatting toolbar格式化工具条Formula公式Function函数fair credit reporting act of 1970公平信用报告法案Fiber-optic cable光纤电缆File compression文件压缩File decompression文件解压缩filter过滤firewall防火墙firewall防火墙Fixed disk固定硬盘Flash memory闪存Flexible disk可折叠磁盘Floppies磁盘Floppy disk软盘Floppy-disk cartridge磁盘盒Formatting格式化freedom of information act of 1970信息自由法案frustrated受挫折Full-duplex communication全双通通信GGeneral-purpose application通用运用程序Gigahertz千兆赫Graphic tablet绘图板green pc绿色个人计算机Hhandheld computer手提电脑Hard copy硬拷贝hard disk硬盘hardware硬件Help帮助Host computer主机Home page主页Hyperlink超链接hacker黑客Half-duplex communication半双通通信Hard disk硬盘Hard-disk cartridge硬盘盒Hard-disk pack硬盘组Head crash磁头碰撞header标题help desk specialist帮助办公专家helper applications帮助软件Hierarchical network层次型网络history file历史文件hits匹配记录horizontal portal横向用户hot site热战Hybrid network混合网络hyperlinks超连接IImage capturing device图像获取设备information technology信息技术Ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机Integrated package综合性组件Intelligent terminal智能终端设备Intergrated circuit集成电路Interface cards接口卡Internal modem内部调制解调器internet telephony网络电话internet terminal互联网终端Identification识别i-drive网络硬盘驱动器illusion of anonymity匿名幻想index search索引搜索information pushers信息推送器initializing 初始化instant messaging计时信息internal hard disk内置硬盘Internal modem内部调制解调器Internet hard drive 网络硬盘驱动器intranet企业内部网Jjoystick操纵杆Kkeyword search关键字搜索Llaser printer激光打印机Layout files版式文件Light pen光笔Locate定位Logical operations逻辑运算Lands凸面Line of sight communication视影通信Low bandwidth低带宽lurking潜伏MMain board主板Mark sensing标志检测Mechanical mouse机械鼠标Memory内存Menu菜单Menu bar菜单条Microprocessor微处理器Microseconds微秒Modem card调制解调器Monitor显示器Motherboard主板Mouse 鼠标Multifunctional device多功能设备Magnetic tape reels磁带卷Magnetic tape streamers磁带条mailing list邮件列表Medium band媒质带宽metasearch engine整合搜索引擎Microwave微波Modem解调器Modulation解调NNet PC网络计算机Network adapter card网卡Network personal computer网络个人电脑Network terminal 网络终端Notebook computer笔记本电脑Notebook system unit笔记本系统单元Numeric entry数字输入naïve天真的人national information infrastructure protection act of1996国际信息保护法案national service provider全国性服务供应商Network architecture网络体系结构Network bridge网桥Network gateway网关network manager网络管理员newsgroup新闻组no electronic theft act of1997无电子盗窃法Node节点Nonvolatile storage非易失性存储OObject embedding对象嵌入Object linking目标链接Open architecture开放式体系结构Optical disk光盘Optical mouse光电鼠标Optical scanner光电扫描仪Outline大纲off-line browsers离线浏览器Online storage联机存储Ppalmtop computer掌上电脑Parallel ports并行端口Passive-matrix被动矩阵PC card个人计算机卡Personal laser printer个人激光打印机Personal video recorder card个人视频记录卡Photo printer照片打印机Pixel像素Platform scanner平版式扫描仪Plotter绘图仪Plug and play即插即用Plug-in boards插件卡Pointer指示器Pointing stick指示棍Port端口Portable scanner便携式扫描仪Presentation files演示文稿Presentation graphics电子文稿程序Primary storage主存Procedures规程Processor处理机Programming control lanugage程序控制语言Packets数据包Parallel data transmission平行数据传输Peer-to-peer network system得等网络系统person-person auction site个人对个人拍卖站点physical security物理安全Pits凹面plug-in插件程序Polling轮询privacy隐私权proactive主动地programmer程序员Protocols协议provider供应商proxy server代理服务pull products推取程序push products推送程序RRAM cache随机高速缓冲器Range范围Record记录Relational database关系数据库Replace替换Resolution分辨率Row行Read-only只读Reformatting重组regional service provider区域性服务供应商repetitive motion injury反复性动作损伤reverse directory反向目录right to financial privacy act of 1979财产隐私法案Ring network环形网络SScanner扫描器Search查找Secondary storage device助存储设备Semiconductor半导体Serial ports串行端口Server服务器Shared laser printer共享激光打印机Sheet表格Silicon chip硅片Slots插槽Smart card智能卡Soft copy软拷贝Software suite软件协议Sorting排序分类Source file源文件Special-purpose application专用文件Spreadsheet电子数据表Standard toolbar标准工具栏Supercomputer巨型机System cabine 系统箱System clock时钟System software系统软件Satellite/air connection services卫星无线连接服务search engines搜索引擎search providers搜索供应者search services 搜索服务器Sectors扇区security安全Sending and receiving devices发送接收设备Sequential access顺序存取Serial data transmission单向通信signature line签名档snoopware监控软件software copyright act of1980软件版权法案software piracy软件盗版Solid-state storage固态存储器specialized search engine专用搜索引擎spiders网页爬虫spike尖峰电压Star network星型网Strategy方案subject主题subscription address预定地址Superdisk超级磁盘surfing网上冲浪surge protector浪涌保护器systems analyst系统分析师TTable二维表Telephony电话学Television boards电视扩展卡Terminal 终端Template模板Text entry文本输入Thermal printer 热印刷Thin client瘦客Toggle key触发键Toolbar工具栏Touch screen触摸屏Trackball追踪球TV tuner card电视调谐卡Two-state system双状态系统technical writer技术协作者technostress重压技术telnet远程登录Time-sharing system分时系统Topology拓扑结构Tracks磁道traditional cookies传统的信息记录程序Twisted pair双绞线UUnicode统一字符标准uploading上传usenet世界性新闻组网络VVirtual memory虚拟内存Video display screen视频显示屏Voice recognition system声音识别系统vertical portal纵向门户video privacy protection act of 1988视频隐私权保护法案virus checker病毒检测程序virus病毒Voiceband音频带宽Volatile storage易失性存储voltage surge冲击性电压WWand reader 条形码读入Web 网络Web appliance 环球网设备Web page网页Web site address网络地址Web terminal环球网终端Webcam摄像头What-if analysis假定分析Wireless revolution无线革命Word字长Word processing文字处理Word wrap自动换行Worksheet file 工作表文件web auctions网上拍卖web broadcasters网络广播web portals门户网站web sites网站web storefront creation packages网上商店创建包web storefronts网上商店web utilities网上应用程序web-downloading utilities网页下载应用程序webmaster web站点管理员web万维网Wireless modems无线调制解调器wireless service provider无线服务供应商world wide web万维网worm蠕虫病毒Write-protect notch写保护口其他缩写DVD digital bersatile 数字化通用光盘IT ingormation technology信息技术CD compact disc 压缩盘PDA personal digital assistant个人数字助理RAM random access memory随机存储器WWW World Wide Web 万维网DBMS database management system数据库管理系统HTML Hypertext Markup Language超文本标示语言OLE object linking and embedding对象链接潜入SQL structured query language结构化查询语言URL uniform resouice locator统一资源定位器AGP accelerated graphics port加速图形接口ALU arithmetic-logic unit算术逻辑单元CPU central processing unit中央处理器CMOS complementary metal-oxide semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体CISC complex instruction set computer复杂指令集计算机HPSB high performance serial bus高性能串行总线ISA industry standard architecture工业标准结构体系PCI peripheral component interconnect外部设备互连总线PCMCIA Personal Memory Card International Association个人计算机存储卡国际协会RAM random-access memory随机存储器ROM read-only memory只读存储器USB universal serial bus通用串行总线CRT cathode-ray tube阴极射线管HDTV high-definition television高清晰度电视LCD liquid crystal display monitor液晶显示器MICRmagnetic-ink character recognition磁墨水字符识别器OCR optical-character recognition光电字符识别器OMR optical-mark recognition光标阅读器TFT thin film transistor monitor薄膜晶体管显示器其他Zip disk压缩磁盘Domain name system(DNS)域名服务器file transfer protocol(FTP)文件传送协议hypertext markup language(HTML)超文本链接标识语言Local area network(LAN)局域网internet relay chat(IRC)互联网多线交谈Metropolitan area network(MAN)城域网Network operation system(NOS)网络操作系统uniform resource locator(URL)统一资源定位器Wide area network(WAN)广域网。

计算机专业英语单词

计算机专业英语单词

计算机专业英语单词1-10第一单元Processor处理机Primary storage主存储器bit位hearsay传说CPU中英处理器control unit控制部件arithmetic and logic unit算术逻辑部件integral parts不可缺的部件tape and disk磁带和磁盘DRAM动态随机存储器SRAM静态随机存储器Register寄存器a state of the art目前工艺水平chip芯片VDT视频显示终端secondary storage辅助存储器at a premium非常珍贵reallocate重新分配capacity容量coaxial cable同轴电缆program and data程序和数据instruction指令location单元RAM随机存取存储器Hardwired硬连线EPROM可擦可编程只读存储器Cache高速缓存Throughput吞吐量read-mostly以读为主EEPROM电可擦编程ROM Nonvolatility非易失性Updatable可修改的in place在适当的地方semiconductor半导体flash memory闪存functionality功能byte-level字节级be referred to as称作virtually事实上house存放expansion扩充peripheral外围的slot插槽power supply电源system board系统板storage bay存储机架floppy软盘第二单元optical laser disk光盘laser beam激光束score刻痕microscopic pit微小的凹点light-sensitive光敏感的deflect偏转access arm存取臂inviting令人心动的fluctuation波动emerge显现stabilize稳定gigabyte千兆字节cd光盘magneto-optical disk磁光盘entrepreneur企业家video视频的spin-off有用的副产品audio cd激光唱片record album唱片disk drive盘驱动器rewritable可重写的overwrite盖写personalize个人化alternative另一种选择burn烧eclipse超越acronym只取首字母的缩写successor继承者vhs家用录像系统prerecorded预录的videotape录像带low-end Winchester disk抵挡温彻斯特盘cost-effective成本有效性audio音频encode编码single-layered,sing-sided单层advocate提倡者digital versatile disc数字通用盘specification规范compelling激发兴趣的a wealth of大量的consumer electronics消费电子厂品www环球网第三单元scripting language脚本语言browser浏览器wed page网页validate确认,认证form表单Cookie历史记录HTML超文本置标语言XHTML可扩展超文本置标语言Lightweight轻量的embed嵌入compilation编译Sun公司syntax语法snippet小片,断片statement声明menu菜单site站点guru宗教老师CSS叠层样式heterogeneous异质的paramount至上的delivery递送,交付platform平台project计划embedded嵌入式系统portable可移植的distributed分布式real-time实时的end-user终端用户desktop桌面requirement需求deploy开展performance性能survive幸存adaptable能适应的methodology方法学client-server客户机multithreaded多线程的concurrent同时发生的事件multimedia多媒体buzzword时髦的术语graphical user interface图形用户接口innovative创新的prototype原型garbage垃圾废物pin down是受约束第四单元Resource allocator资源分配程序console控制台assembler汇编程序loader装入程序set-up time准备时间batch system批处理系统resident monitor常住监控程序off-line operation脱机操作buffering缓冲技术spooling假脱机multiprogramming多道程序设计switch切换time sharing分时loosely coupled松耦合的tightly coupled紧耦合的distributed OS分布式操作系统privileged特权第五单元5.1LAM局域网WAN广域网Incompatible不兼容的Gateway网关internetwork互联网Internet国际互联网Backbone主干Host主机TCP/IP传输控制协议reference model参考模型protocol stack协议栈gauge轨距unadulterated stuff不掺杂的资料FTP文件传输协议Download下载Usenet newsgroups用户网新闻组Banter开玩笑Blather胡说Nugget块金Archery射箭术video conferencing开电视会议architectural framework体系结构框架traverse遍历hypertext超文本interactiveqq scripting交互式文稿virtual reality虚拟现实DNS域名系统Hypermedia超媒体Wed site网站HTTP超文本传输协议URL统一资源定位器Surf在冲浪ISP internet服务提供商Preference偏爱Session会话期Explorer windows资源管理器Capitalization大写rest…on…把什么放在什么上面logo标识语clip剪辑animation动画片animate使活泼rotating banner旋转的大字标题stock ticker股票行情自动收录器5.2Wireless无线的Wired有线Setup设置Backbone主干网dial up拨号disconnect断开mess with干扰unethical不道德的hacking不轨用机hacker电脑黑客tied up占用call-waiting呼叫等待call-forwarding呼叫转移jack插座broadband宽带switching station转换站full-duplex全双工Just-about几乎Transceiver无线电收发机Dish蝶形卫星天线Reliable可靠的Unobstructed不阻塞的Degrade降级Relay中继Unauthorized未授权的Firewall防火墙Block阻碍Retrieve检索Notebook笔记本第六单元carrier载波modulate调制demodulate解调intuition直觉channel通道oscillate振荡cable television有线电视subscriber用户frequency division multiplexing(FDM)频分多路复用RF(radio frequency)射频mandate命令time division multiplexing(TAM)时分多路复用round-robin循环multiplexor多路复用器demultiplexer多路分配器simultaneously同时的第七单元7.1database数据库crew全体乘务人员retrieve检索physical level物理层conceptual level概念层external level外部层semantics语义学entity-relationship model实体关系模型facility容易perception感知designation指定dimension维mesh网络primary key主键unifying model统一模型7.2chore日常零星工作query询问command命令syntax语法vocabulary词汇表nonprocedural language非过程型语言standardization标准化relational DB关系型数据库catalyst催化剂distributed DB分布式数据库SQL(structured query language)结构是询问语言ANSI(American national standards institute)美国国家标准协会DOS(disk operating system)磁盘操作系统9.2Expertise专长knowledge base知识库test测试refine精炼refinement精化heuristic启发式的algorithmic算法的incremental增加的shell外壳consultation咨询symbolic象征neural network神经网络metaknowledge元知识validate确认deleterious有害的verification验证case-based reasoning基于实例的推理articulate明确表达prepositional attitude前置态度interact相互作用imprecision不严密fuzzy模糊的gradation层次第十单元abstraction抽象domain定义域idealized理想化inventory库存stock level库存水平reorder在订购toss掷dice股子initializer初始化algorithm算法stack栈syntax recognition语法识别expression evaluation表达式求值function call函数调用a pile of boxes一叠盒子push压入pop弹出lifo后进先出rack架linked list链表declaration说明index索引Turing machine图灵机Computability可计算Equivalent相等的Geometric几何的。

计算机专业英语词汇扩展

计算机专业英语词汇扩展

[编辑本段]AA ctive-ma ctive-mat t rix 阵主动矩阵Ad apte r card s 卡适配卡Ad van ced ced applica applica application tion 用高级应用An alytical alytical gra gra ph 表分析图表An alyze 析分析Animation Animations s 画动画Ap plication soft wa re 应用软件A rithme tic tic ope ope ra tion s 算算术运算Au dio-ou tput tput d d evice 音频输备出设备A cce ss ss time time 间存取时间a cce ss 取存取a ccu ra cy 性准确性ad net wo rk coo kie s 件广告网络信息记录软件Ad d-on s 件插件Ad dre ss 地址Ag ent s 理代理An alog signal s 模拟信号Ap plet plets s 序程序A synch ronou s communication communications s s po po rt 口异步通信端口A tta chment 件附件[编辑本段]BBa r code 码条形码Ba r code read er 条形码读器卡器Ba sic sic a a pplication 序基础程序Bina ry ry co co ding scheme s 二进制译码方案Bina ry system 统二进制系统Bit 特比特B ro wser 浏览器Bu s s line line 线总线Ba ckup ckup tape tape ca rt ridge ridge uni uni t s 元备份磁带盒单元Ba ndwid th 宽带宽Blue tooth 牙蓝牙B roa dband 带宽带Bu sine ss-to -bu sine ss 务企业对企业电子商务Bu sine ss-to -con sumer 企业对消费者Bu s 线总线[编辑本段] C Cable s 线连线Cell 箱单元箱Chain Chain p p rinte r 机链式打印机Cha ra cte r and re cognition cognition de de vice 字符标识识备别设备Cha rt 表图表Cha ssi s 架支架Chip 片芯片Cla rity 度清晰度Clo sed a rchite ctu re 封闭式体系结构Column 列Combination key 键结合键compute r competen competency cy 计算机力能力conne ctivit ctivity y 点连接,结点Continuo Continuou u s-speech re cognition system 连续语言识别统系统Cont rol rol unit unit 操纵单元Co rdle ss ss o o r wirele ss ss mo mo u s e 标无线鼠标Cable Cable modem modem s 有线器调制解调器ca rpal rpal tunnel tunnel synd rome 腕骨神经症综合症CD-ROM 盘可记录光盘CD-RW 盘可重写光盘CD-R 可记录压缩光盘Channel 道信道Chat group 组谈话群组chlorofluo chlorofluoroca roca rb on s(CFCs) s(CFCs) ]]烷氯氟甲烷Client 端客户端Coa xial xial cable cable 缆同轴电缆cold site 站冷网站Comme rce se rvers 器商业服务器Communica Communication tion tion chan chan nel 道信道Communica Communication tion system s 统信息系统Compa ct ct di di sc re writable Compa ct ct di di sc 盘光盘compute r abu se se amendme amendme amendment nt s act of of 1994119941994案计算机滥用法案compute r crime 罪计算机犯罪compute r e thics 计算德机道德compute r f ra ud ud and and and abu abu se se a a ct o f f 19861986案计算机欺诈和滥用法案compute r mat matching ching ching and and pri vacy vacy p p rote ction ction a a ct ct o o f f 19881988计算机查找和隐案私保护法案Compute r net wo rk 络计算机网络compute r suppo rt spe ciali s t 家计算机支持专家compute r t echni cian 员计算机技术人员compute r t raine r 师计算机教师Conne ction ction de de vice 备连接设备Conne ctivi ty 接连接Con sume r-to -con sume r 人个人对个人coo kie s-cu tte r p rog ram s 信息记序录截取程序coo kie s 序信息记录程序cracker 手解密高手cumulative t rauma rauma didi s o rde r 积累性损伤错乱 Cyberca Cybercash sh 金电子现金Cyberspa Cyberspace ce 间计算机空间cynic 愤者世嫉俗者[编辑本段]DData ba s e 库数据库da taba se se file file files s 件数据库文件Data ba se mana ger 数据理库管理Data bu s 线数据总线Data projecto projector r 机数码放映机De skto p system system unit unit 元台式电脑系统单元De stination stination file file 件目标文件Digital Digital came came ra s 机数码照相机Digital Digital noteb noteb oo ks 本数字笔记本Digital Digital bideo bideo camera 数码机摄影机Di screte -speech re cognition system 不连续语言识统别系统Do cument 档文档do cument file s 件文档文件Dot -mat ri x x p p rinte r 机点矩阵式打印机Dual -scan -scan monito monito monitor r 器双向扫描显示器Dumb Dumb te te rminal 端非智能终端da ta s e cu rity 数据全安全Data t ran smi ssion specifi cation s 数明据传输说明da taba se se admini admini s t rat or 数据库管员理员Data play 器数字播放器Demodulation 调解调denial denial o o f s e rvice rvice a a ttack 击拒绝服务攻击Dial-u p s e rvice 务拨号服务Digital Digital ca ca sh 金数字现金Digital signal s 数号字信号Digital sub scribe r line 路数字用户线路Digital Digital ve ve rsatile rsatile di di sc 盘数字化通用磁盘Digital Digital video video di s c 数字化视频盘光盘Di rect acce ss 取直接存取Di rect ory sea rch 索目录搜索di sa s t er er re re co ve ry plan 灾难恢复计划Di sk sk ca ca ching 存磁盘驱动器高速缓存Di skette 磁盘Di sk 碟磁碟Di stribu ted ted dat dat a a p p roce ssing system 分部数据处理统系统Di stribu ted ted p p roce ssi ng 理分布处理Domain Domain code code 码域代码Do wnloading 载下载DV D 数字化通用磁盘DV D-R 可写DV D DV D-RAM D-RAM DVD DVD 随机存取器DV D-ROM 只读DVD [编辑本段]Ee -boo k 器电子阅读器E xpan s i on on ca ca rd s 卡扩展卡end u s e r 户终端用户e -ca s h 金电子现金e -commerce 务电子商务ele ct ronic ca s h 电金子现金ele ct ronic comme rce 务电子商务ele ct ronic communica communication tion s p rivacy rivacy act act act of1986of1986电子通案信隐私法案 en cryp ting 术加密术ene rg y sta r 星能源之星En te rp ri se computing 化企业计算化en vironment 境环境E ra sable sable opti opti cal cal di di sks 盘可擦除式光盘e rgonomi c s 学人类工程学e thics 道德规范E xte rnal rnal modemmodem 外置调制解调器 e xt ranet 企业网外部网[编辑本段]FFax Fax ma ma chine 机传真机Field 域Find 索搜索FireWi re po rt 火口线端口Firm wa re 件固件Fla sh RAM 存闪存Flatbed sca nner 台器式扫描器Flat -panel -panel monito monito monitor r 器纯平显示器flop py py di di sk 盘软盘Fo rmatting toolbar 条格式化工具条Fo rmula 式公式Fun ction 数函数f air credit repo rting rting a a ct o f f 19701970公平信用报告法案Fibe r-optic cable 缆光纤电缆File File comp comp re ssion 缩文件压缩File File decomp decomp re ssion 缩文件解压缩filte filter r 滤过滤fi re wall 墙防火墙fi re wall 墙防火墙Fixed Fixed di di sk 盘固定硬盘Fla sh memo ry 存闪存Flexible Flexible di di sk 盘可折叠磁盘Floppie Floppies s 盘磁盘Floppy-di sk ca rt ridge 盒磁盘盒Fo rmatting 化格式化f re edom edom of of of info info rma tion tion act act act of of of 19701970信息自案由法案f re quency 率频率f ru st ra ted 折受挫折Full-du Full-duplex plex communication 信全双通通信[编辑本段]GG ene ral-p urp o se ap plication 序通用运用程序Giga hertz 赫千兆赫G ra phic phic tablet tablet 绘板图板g reen pc 机绿色个人计算机G ro p p by by 排序 [编辑本段]Hhan dheld dheld compu compu ter 手脑提电脑Ha rd copy 贝硬拷贝ha rd rd di di sk 盘硬盘ha rd wa re 件硬件Help 助帮助Ho st st compute compute computer r 机主机Home Home page page 页主页Hyperlin Hyperlink k 超接链接ha cker 客黑客Half -duple x x communi communi cation 信半双通通信Ha rd -di sk sk ca ca rt ridge 盒硬盘盒Ha rd -di sk sk pa pa c k 组硬盘组Head cra s h 磁头碰撞hea der 题标题help help de de sk spe ciali s t 家帮助办公专家helpe helper r ap plication plications s 帮助软件Hie ra rchi cal cal net net wo rk 络层次型网络hi sto ry file 件历史文件hit hits s 录匹配记录ho rizontal rizontal po po rtal 户横向用户ho t site 站热网站Hybrid Hybrid n n et wo rk 络混合网络[编辑本段]IIma ge ge cap cap tu ring ring devi devi ce 备图像获取设备info rma tion tion te te chnology 术信息技术I n k-jet k-jet p p rinte r 墨水喷射印刷机I nteg rate d d package package 件综合性组件I ntelligent ntelligent te te rminal 备智能终端设备I nte rg rated ci rcuit 路集成电路I nte rfa ce ce card card cards s 卡接口卡I nte rnal rnal modem modem 器内部调制解调器inte rne t t telepho telepho telephony ny 话网络电话inte rne t t te te rminal 端互联网终端I dentification 别识别i -d rive 器网络硬盘驱动器illu illusion sion sion of of anonymit anonymity y 想匿名幻想inde x s e arch 索索引搜索info rma tion tion pu pu she rs 器信息推送器initializing 化初始化in stant stant me me ssa ging 息计时信息inte rnal rnal ha ha rd di sk 内置硬盘I nte rnet hard hard d d rive 网络硬盘驱动器int intrane rane t 网企业内部网[编辑本段]Jjo ysti c k 杆操纵杆[编辑本段]Kkeywo rd sea rch 关键字搜索[编辑本段]Lla ser ser p p rinter 激机光打印机La yout file files s 件版式文件Ligh t t pen pen 笔光笔Lo cate 位定位Logi cal cal ope ope ration s 算逻辑运算Lan d s 面凸面Line Line o o f sigh t t communication communication 信视影通信Lo w w ban ban dwidth 低带宽lu rking 伏潜伏[编辑本段]MMain Main boa boa rd 板主板Ma rk sen sing 测标志检测Me chanical chanical mou mou se 标机械鼠标Memo ry 存内存Menu 单菜单Menu Menu b b ar 条菜单条Microp Micropro ro ce sso r 器微处理器Micro Microsecond second seconds s 秒微秒Modem ca rd 器调制解调器Monito Monitor r 器显示器Mot Motherboa herboa herboard rd 板主板Mou se 标鼠标Multifun Multifunctional ctional ctional de de vice 备多功能设备Magne Magnetic tic tic ta ta pe reel s 卷磁带卷Magne Magnetic tic tic ta ta pe streamers 条磁带条mailing mailing li li s t 表邮件列表Medium Medium band band 媒质带宽met meta a sea rch rch engine engine 擎整合搜索引擎Micro Microwa wa ve 波微波Modem 器解调器Modulation 调解调[编辑本段]NNet PC 网络计算机Net wo rk rk adapte adapte adapter r ca rd 卡网卡Net wo rk rk pe pe rson al al compute compute r 网络个人电脑Net wo rk rk te te rminal 端网络终端Note boo k compute r 脑笔记本电脑Note boo k system system unit unit 笔记元本系统单元Nume ric ric en en t ry 入数字输入na tional tional info info rmation rmation inf inf infra ra st ructu re re p p rote ction ction a a ct ct o o f1996案国际信息保护法案 na tional s e rvice rvice p p ro vider 全国性服商务供应商Net wo rk rk a a rchite ctu re 网络体系结构Net wo rk rk b b ridge 桥网桥Net wo rk rk gate gate way 网关ne twork twork manage manage manager r 员网络管理员ne wsg roup 组新闻组no elect electroni roni c c thef thef t t act act act of19of1997法无电子盗窃法Node 点节点Non volatile s t ora ge 储非易失性存储[编辑本段]OO bject bject embe embe dding 入对象嵌入O bject bject lin lin king 目标链接O pen pen a a rchit ect ure 开放式构体系结构O pe ration ration S S ystem 统操作系统O ptical ptical di di sk 盘光盘O ptical ptical mou mou se 标光电鼠标O ptical scann er 光电扫描仪O utline 纲大纲o ff -line -line browsebrowse browsers rs 离线浏览器 O nline sto rage 联机存储[编辑本段]Ppalmtop compu ter 掌上电脑Pa rallel rallel po po rt s 口并行端口Pa ssi ve -mat rix 阵被动矩阵P C ca rd 卡个人计算机卡Pe rsonal rsonal la la s e r p rin ter 个人激机光打印机Pe rsonal video video reco reco rde r ca rd 卡个人视频记录卡Ph oto oto p p rinte r 机照片打印机Pi xel 素像素Pla tfo rm scanne r 仪平版式扫描仪Plo tte r 仪绘图仪Plug Plug a a nd nd play play 用即插即用Plug -in -in boa boa rd s 卡插件卡Poin ter 指示器Poin ting sti c k 棍指示棍Po rt 端口Po rtable scanne r 仪便携式扫描仪P re senta tion tion file file s 稿演示文稿P re senta tion tion g g raphics 序电子文稿程序P rima ry sto rage 存主存P ro cedu re s 规程P ro ce sso r 机处理机P rog ramming cont control rol rol lanugage lanugage 程序控制言语言 Pa cket ckets s 数据包Pa rallel rallel data data t ran smi ssion 输平行数据传输Pe er-to -pee r net netwo wo rk system 统点对点网络系统 pe rson -pe rso n n auction auction site 个人对个点人拍卖站点 ph ysi cal s e cu rity 全物理安全Pit Pits s 面凹面plug -in 序插件程序Polling 询轮询p riva cy 隐私权p roa ctive 主动地p rog ramme r 员程序员P ro tocol s 协议p ro vider 供应商p ro xy se rve r 务代理服务pull pull p p rodu ct s 推取序程序pu sh sh p p rodu ct s 序推送程序[编辑本段]RRAM cache 随机高速器缓冲器Range 围范围Re cord 记录Relational Relational da da taba s e 关系数库据库Replace 替换Re solution 率分辨率Ro w 行Read -only 只读Refo rma tting 组重组regional se rvice rvice p p rovide r 商区域性服务供应商 repe titive titive motion motion motion inju inju ry 反复伤性动作损伤re ve rse di re cto ry 反向目录right to to finan finan financial cial cial pri pri vacy vacy a a ct ct of of of 11979案财产隐私法案 Ring Ring net net wo rk 网环形网[编辑本段]SS canne r 器扫描器Se arch 找查找Se conda ry sto rage rage de de vice 备辅助存储设备Semi condu cto r 体半导体Se rial rial po po rt s 口串行端口Se rve r 器服务器Sh ared ared la la s e r p rinte r 共享激光打印机Sh eet 格表格Silicon chip 片硅片Slo t s 槽插槽Sma rt ca rd 卡智能卡So ft copy 贝软拷贝So ft wa re suite 议软件协议So rting 序排序So urce urce file file 件源文件Sp ecial -pu rpo s e application 件专用文件Sp re ad shee t 表电子数据表S tanda rd rd toto olbar 标准工具栏 Su pe rcompu ter 巨型机S ystem ystem ca ca bine 箱系统箱S ystem ystem clo clo c k 钟时钟S ystem s o ft wa re 件系统软件Sa tellite/ai tellite/air r conn ection se rvi ce s 卫星无线务连接服务sea rch engine engines s 擎搜索引擎sea rch provide providersrs 搜索供应者 sea rch se rvi ce s 器搜索服务器Se cto rs 区扇区secu rit y 全安全Se nding nding and and re ceiving ceiving de de vice s 发备送接收设备Se quential quential acce acce ss 取顺序存取Se rial rial da da ta ta t t ran smi ssion 信单向通信s i gnatu re line 档签名档snoop wa re 件监控软件soft wa re cop yrigh t t act act act of1980of1980软件案版权法案soft wa re pi ra cy 版软件盗版Solid Solid-state -state sto rage 固态存器储器specialize specialized d sea rch rch engine engine 擎专用搜索引擎spide rs 虫网页爬虫spi k e 压尖峰电压S ta r net netwo wo rk 星型网S t rategy 案方案subject 主题sub scription scription add add re ss 址预定地址Su pe rdi sk 超级磁盘su rfing 浪网上冲浪su rge rge p p rote cto r 器浪涌保护器system s s analyst analyst 师系统分析师[编辑本段]TTable 表二维表Telephony 学电话学Televi sio n n boaboa rd s 电视扩展卡 Te rminal 端终端Template 板模板Text ent ry 入文本输入The rmal rmal p p rinte r 刷热印刷Thin Thin client client 客瘦客Toggle key 键触发键Toolba r 栏工具栏Tou ch screen 屏触摸屏T rackball 球追踪球TV TV tu tu ne r ca rd 卡电视调谐卡T wo -sta te system 统双状态系统t echni cal cal write write r 者技术协作者t echno st re ss 术重压技术t elnet 录远程登录Time-sha Time-sharing ring system 统分时系统Topology 拓扑构结构T racks 道磁道t ra ditional ditional coo coo k i e s 程传统的信息记录程序序T wi sted pair 绞双绞[编辑本段]UUnicode 统一准字符标准uploading 传上传u senet 世界性新络闻组网络[编辑本段]VVi rtual rtual memo memo ry 虚存拟内存Video di splay scre en 屏视频显示屏Voi ce recognition system 统声音识别系统ve rtical rtical po po rtal 户纵向门户video video p p riva cy cy p p ro tection tection act act act of of of 19881988视频案隐私权保护法案viru s checke r 序病毒检测程序viru s 毒病毒Voi ceband 宽音频带宽Vola tile sto rage 易失性存储voltage su rge 涌电涌[编辑本段]WWand re ade r 入条形码读入Web 网络Web a ppliance 环球网设备Web p age 页网页Web site site addadd re ss 网络地址 Web te rminal 端环球网终端Web cam 头摄像头Wha t-i f f analysi analysi s 析假定分析Wi rele ss revolu tion 命无线革命Wo rd 长字长Wo rd rd p p ro ce ssing 理文字处理Wo rd wrap 行自动换行Wo rkshee t t file file 件工作文件web web au au ction s 卖网上拍卖web web b b road ca ste rs 网络广播web web po po rtal s 站门户网站web s i te s 站网站web sto ref ron t t crea crea tion tion package package packages s 包网上商店创建包web sto ref ron t s 店网上商店web web u u tilities 网上序应用程序web -do wnloading wnloading utilitie utilitie utilities s 网页下序载应用程序webma ste r web 员站点管理员web 网万维网Wi rele ss ss modem modem s 无线调制器解调器wi rele ss s e rvice rvice p p ro vider 无线商服务供应商wo rld wide wide web web 万维网wo rm 毒蠕虫病毒Write -p rote ct notch 写保口护口[编辑本段]其他缩写DV D digital digital be be rsatile 盘数字化通用光盘IT IT info info rma tion tion te te chnology 术信息技术CD CD compa compa ct ct di di sc 压缩盘P DA p ersonal ersonal digital digital digital a a ssi stant 个人数字助理RAM random random a a cce ss ss memory memory 器随机存储器WWW Wo rld Wide Web 万维网DBMS DBMS da da taba se se management management syst em 统数据库管理系统HTML HTML Hype Hype rte xt xt Ma Ma rkup rkup Langua Langua ge 言超文本标示语言O LE LE object object object lin lin king king and and and embe embe dding 入对象链接入S QL st ruct ured ured que que ry lan guage 言结构化查询语言URL URL unifo unifo rm re souice souice lo lo cato r 器统一资源定位器A GP GP a a ccele rate d d g g raphics raphics po po rt 口加速图形接口AL U U a a rithme tic tic-logic -logic -logic unit unit 算术逻辑元单元CP U cent central ral ral p p roce ssing unit 器中央处理器CMOS complementa complementary ry ry metal metal -oxide semicond semiconduct uct or 互补金属体氧化物半导体CIS C complex complex in in st ru ction s e t t comp comp ute r 机复杂指令集计算机HPS B B high high high pe pe rfo rman ce s e rial rial bu bu s 线高性能串行总线I SA SA indu indu st ry stand ard ard a a rchite ctu re 工业标准结构系体系P CI pe ripheral ripheral componen componen component t t inte inte rconnect 线外部设备互连总线P CM CIA Personal Personal Memo Memo ry ry Ca Ca rd Inte rna tional tional A A ssocia tion 会个人计算机存储卡国际协会RAM random -a cce ss ss memo memo ry 器随机存储器ROM read -onl y y memo memo ry 器只读存储器USB USB u u nive rsal se rial rial bu bu s 线通用串行总线CRT CRT cath cath ode -ray -ray t t ube 管阴极射线管HDTV HDTV high-definition high-definition high-definition tele tele vi sion 视高清晰度电视L CD CD liquid liquid liquid crystal crystal crystal di di splay splay monito monito monitor r 器液晶显示器MI CRmagneti c -in k cha racte r recognition 磁墨水字器符识别器O CR CR op op tical -cha ra cte r re cognition 器光电字符识别器OM R R op op tical -ma rk re cognition 器光标阅读器TFT TFT t t hin hin film film film tran tran s i sto r monito monitor r 器薄膜晶体管显示器Zip Zip di di sk 压盘缩磁盘Domain Domain name name system (DNS 器)域名服务器file file t t ra n sfe r p ro tocol (FTP)议文件传送协议h ype rte xt ma rkup rkup language language language(HTML)(HTML)超文言本链接标识语言Lo cal cal a a rea rea ne ne two rk (LA N 网)局域网inte rne t relay chat (I RC)谈互联网多线交谈Met Metrop rop olitan olitan a a rea rea net net netwo wo rk(M AN)城域网Net wo rk rk ope ope ration system (NOS )网络操作系统unif uniform orm re sou rce rce locato locato r(URL )器统一资源定位器Wide Wide a a rea rea n n et wo rk(WA N)网广域网Web se rver / Web 器服务器well-conne well-connected cted / 好连接良好well-kno well-known wn se rvice s s / / 务公认的服务wide wide a a rea rea ne ne twork, WA N / 网广域网wildca rd cha racte r / 符通配符wildca rding rding // 式通配符方式windo w w menu menu menu / / 窗单口菜单Windo ws ws 2000 2000 2000 Se Se rve r File File and and Prin t t Se Se rvers rvers fo fo r Ma cinto sh sh / / Windo ws ws 2000 2000 2000 Se Se rve r 的 Macin to sh 文件与打印服务器Windo ws ws 2000 2000 2000 Ta Ta sk sk Manage Manage r / Windows Windows 2000 2000 任器务管理器Windo ws ws Inte Inte rne t Name Name Se Se rvi ce, WI NS / Windo ws Inte rnet 务命名服务Windo ws ws Management Management In strumentation strumentation, , WMI / Windo ws 范管理规范Windo ws ws Media Media Media Se Se rvi ce s / Windows Windows Media Media 务服务WI NS , Windo ws I nte rnet Name Service / Windo ws Inte rnet 务命名服务WI NS proxy proxy / / WI NS 代理WI NS re sou rce rce / / WI NS 源资源Win sock wi rele ss ss communication communication communication / / 无线讯通讯WMI , Windows Windows Managemen Managemen Management t t In In st rument rumentation ation ation / / Windo ws 范管理规范wo rkg ro up up / / 组工作组X.509v3 X.509v3 ce ce rti ficate / / X.5X.509/ 书证书X OR, OR, exclu exclu exclus s i ve ve O O R R / / 异或zone zone / / 区域zone zone li li st / 表区域列表zone zone tran tran sfer / 送区域传送。

计算机专业英语单词中英文对照

计算机专业英语单词中英文对照

application software应用软件basic application基本应用软件communication device通信设备compact disc(CD)光盘computer competency计算机能力connectivity连通性data数据database file数据库文件desktop computer台式计算机device driver磁盘驱动程序digital versatile disc(DVD)数字多用途光盘digital video disc(DVD)数字多用途光盘document file文档文件end user终端用户floppy disk软盘handheld computer手持计算机hard disk硬盘hardware硬件high definition高清information信息information system信息系统information technology信息技术input device输入设备Internet因特网keyboard键盘mainframe computer大型机memory内存microcomputer微型机microprocessor微处理器midrange computer中型机minicomputer小型计算机modem调制解调器monitor监视器mouse鼠标network网络notebook computer笔记本电脑operating system操作系统optical disk光盘output device输出设备palm computer掌上电脑peoplepersonal digital assistant(PDA)个人数字助理presentation file演示文稿primary storage主存printer打印机procedure规程program程序random access memory随机存储器secondary storage device辅助存储器software软件specialized application专门应用软件supercomputer巨型机system software系统软件system unit系统单元tablet PC平板电脑utility实用程序wireless revolution无线革命worksheet file工作表address 地址Advanced Research Project Agency Network (ARPANET) 阿帕网applets小程序attachment附件auction house site拍卖行网站browser浏览器business-to-business (B2B)企业对企业电子商务business-to-consumer (B2C) 企业对消费者电子商务cable电缆carder信用卡持有者Center for European Nuclear Research(CERN)欧洲核研究中心computer virus计算机病毒consumer-to-consumer(C2C)消费者对消费者电子商务dial-up拨号digital cash数字货币directory search目录搜索domain name域名downloading下载DSL数字用户线路e-commerce电子商务e-learning电子学习,数字化学习electronic commerce电子商务e-mail电子邮件file transfer protocol (FTP)文件传输协议electronic mail电子邮件filter过滤器friend朋友header标题hit记录hyperlink超链接Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)超文本标识语言instant messaging (IM)即时通信Internet因特网Internet security suite网络安全套件Internet service provider (ISP)网络服务提供商Javakeyword search关键词搜索link链接location定位message讯息,信息metasearch engine元搜索引擎national service provider国家级服务提供商online在线online banking网上银行online shopping网上购物online stock trading网上股票交易person-to-person auction site人与人的拍卖网站plug-in插件protocol协议search engine搜索引擎search service搜索服务器signature line签名档social networking社会网络spam垃圾邮件spam blocker垃圾邮件拦截器specialized search engine专门搜索引擎spider蜘蛛程序subject主题surf上网top-level domain (TLD)顶级域名uniform resource locator (URL)统一资源定位器universal instant messenger普遍即时通信器uploading上传Web网络Web auction网上拍卖Web-based application网络基础应用Web-based services网络基础服务Webmaster网络管理员Web page网页Web utility网络工具wireless modem无线调制解调器wireless service provider无线服务提供商analytical graph分析图表application software应用软件Autocontent Wizard内容提示向导basic applications基础应用软件bulleted list项目符号列表business suite商业套装软件button按钮cell单元格character effect字符效果chart图表column列computer trainer计算机培训员contextual tab上下文关联标签database数据库database management system (DBMS)数据库管理系统database manager数据库管理员design template设计模板dialog box对话框document文档editing编辑field字段find and replace查找和替换font字体font size字号form样式format格式formula公式function函数galleries图库grammar checker语法检查器graphical user interface (GUI)图形用户界面home software家庭软件home suite家庭套装软件icons图标integrated package集成软件包label标签master slide母版menu菜单menu bar菜单栏numbered list编号列表numeric entry数值型输入personal software个人软件personal suite个人套装软件pointer指针presentation graphic图形演示文稿productivity suite生产套装软件query查询range范围recalculation重新计算record记录relational database关系数据库report报表ribbons功能区、格式栏row行sheet工作表slide幻灯片software suite软件套装sort排序specialized applications专用应用程序specialized suite专用套装软件speech recognition语音识别spelling checker拼写检查器spreadsheet电子表格system software系统软件table表格text entry文本输入thesaurus [θisɔ:rəs]分类词汇集toolbar工具栏user interface用户界面utility suite实用套装软件what-if analysis假设分析window窗口word processor文字处理软件word wrap自动换行workbook file工作簿worksheet工作表animation动画artificial intelligence (AI)人工智能artificial reality人工现实audio editing software音频编辑软件bitmap image位图blog博客button按钮clip art剪贴画desktop publisher桌面发布desktop publishing program桌面印刷系统软件drawing program绘图程序expert systems专家系统Flash动画fuzzy logic模糊逻辑graphical map框图graphics suite集成图HTML editors HTML编辑器illustration program绘图程序image editors图像编辑器image gallery图库immersive experience沉浸式体验industrial robots工业机器人interactivity交互性knowledge bases知识库knowledge-based system知识库系统link链接mobile robot移动式遥控装置morphing渐变multimedia多媒体multimedia authoring programs多媒体编辑程序page layout program页面布局程序perception systems robot感知系统机器人photo editors图像编辑器pixel[piksəl]像素raster image光栅图像robot机器人robotics机器人学stock photographs照片库story board故事板,节目顺序单vector[vektə]矢量vector illustration矢量图vector image矢量图像video editing software视频编辑软件virtual environments虚拟环境virtual reality虚拟现实virtual reality modeling language (VRML)虚拟现实建模语言virtual reality wall虚拟现实墙VR虚拟现实Web authoring网络编程Web authoring program网络编辑程序Web log网络日志Web page editor网页编辑器Add Printer Wizard添加打印机向导antivirus program反病毒程序Backup备份backup program备份程序Boot Campbooting启动、引导cold boot冷启动computer support specialist计算机支持专家Dashboard Widgets仪表盘desktop桌面desktop operating system桌面操作系统device driver设备驱动程序diagnostic program诊断程序dialog box对话框Disk Cleanup磁盘清理Disk Defragmenter磁盘碎片整理器driver驱动器embedded operating systems嵌入式操作系统file文件file compression program文件压缩程序folder文件夹fragmented碎片化graphical user interface (GUI)图形用户界面Help帮助icon图标language translator语言编译器Leopard[lepəd]雪豹操作系统LinuxMac OS Mac操作系统Mac OS X menu菜单multitasking多任务处理network operating systems(NOS)网络操作系统network server网络服务器One Button Checkup一键修复operating system操作系统platform平台pointer 指针sectors[sektə]扇区software environment软件环境Spotlight热点stand-alone operating system独立操作系统system software系统软件Tiger老虎操作系统tracks磁道troubleshooting program故障检修程序uninstall program卸载程序UNIXuser interface用户界面utility实用程序utility suite实用套装软件virus[vaiərəs]病毒warm boot热启动window窗口Windows视窗操作系统Windows Update Windows更新Windows VistaWindows XPAC adapter交流适配器accelerated graphics port(AGP)图形加速端口analog 模拟arithmetic-logic unit(ALU)算术逻辑单元arithmetic operation算术运算SCII美国信息交换标准码binary coding scheme二进制编码制bit位bus总线bus line总线线路bus width总线线宽byte字节cable电缆cache memory高速缓存carrier package 封装物central processing unit (CPU)中央处理器chip芯片clock speed时钟速度complementary metal-oxide semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体computer technician计算机工程师control unit控制单元coprocessor协处理器desktop system unit桌面系统单元digital数字的dual-core chips双核芯片EBCDIC扩展二进制编码的十进制交换码expansion bus扩展总线expansion card扩展卡expansion slot扩展槽FireWire port火线接口flash memory闪存graphics card图形适配卡graphics coprocessor图形协处理器handheld computer system unit 手持计算机系统单元industry standard architecture(ISA)工业标准结构Infrared Data Association(IrDA) 红外数据协会integrated circuit集成电路laptop computer膝式计算机microprocessor微处理器motherboard主板musical instrument digital interface(MIDI)乐器数字接口network adapter card网络适配卡network interface card(NIC)网络接口卡notebook system unit笔记本parallel ports并行端口parallel processing并行处理PC card个人计算机插卡PCI Express(PCIe)peripheral component interconnect (PCI)外围部件互联personal digital assistant (PDA) 个人数字助理active-matrix monitor有源矩阵显示器bar code条形码bar code reader条形码阅读器bar code scanner条形码扫描仪cathode-ray tube monitor (CRT)阴极射线管显示器clarity清晰度combination key组合键cordless mouse无线鼠标data projector数据投影仪digital camera数码照相机digital media player数字媒体播放器digital music player数码音乐播放器digital video camera数码影像摄录机display screen显示屏dot-matrix printer点阵式打印机dot pitch点距dots-per-inch (dpi)点/每英寸dual-scan monitor双向扫描显示器dumb terminal非智能终端e-book电子图书ergonomic keyboard人体工程学键盘fax machine传真机flat-panel monitor平面显示器flatbed scanner平板扫描仪flexible keyboard软键盘handwriting recognition software手写体识别软件headphones耳机high-definition television (HDTV)高清电视ink-jet printer喷墨打印机intelligent terminal智能终端internet telephone网络电话internet telephony网络电话IP telephony IP电话joystick游戏杆keyboard键盘laser printer激光打印机light pen光笔liquid crystal display (LCD)液晶显示器magnetic card reader磁卡阅读器magnetic-ink character recognition (MICR)磁性墨水字符识别mechanical mouse机械鼠标monitor显示器mouse鼠标mouse pointer鼠标指针multifunction device (MFD)多功能设备network terminal网络终端numeric keypad数字小键盘optical-character recognition (OCR)光学字符识别optical-mark recognition (OMR)光学标记识别optical mouse光电鼠标optical scanner光电扫描仪passive-matrix monitor无源矩阵显示器PDA keyboard PDA键盘personal laser printer个人激光打印机photo printer照片打印机picture elements 有效像素pixel像素pixel pitch像素间距platform scanner平板扫描仪plotter绘图仪pointing stick触控点portable printer便携式打印机portable scanner便携式扫描仪printer打印机radio frequency card reader (RFID)射频卡阅读器radio frequency identification射频识别refresh rate刷新率resolution分辨率roller ball滚动球shared laser printer共享激光打印机speakers扬声器stylus[stailəs]输入笔technical writer技术文档编写员telephony[tilefəni]电话学terminal终端thermal printer[θə:məl]热敏打印机thin client瘦客户端thin film transistor monitor薄膜晶体管显示器toggle key切换键touch pad触控板touch screen触摸屏trackball轨迹球traditional keyboard传统键盘Universal Product Code (UPC)统一产品编码voice recognition system (VoIP)语音识别系统Voice over IP IP语音wand reader条形码阅读器WebCam摄像头wheel button滚动键wireless keyboard无线键盘wireless mouse无线鼠标access speed存取速度Blu-Ray(BD)蓝光capacity容量CD (compact disc)光盘CD-R (CD-recordable)可录式CDCD-ROM (compact disc-read only memory)只读光盘CD-ROM jukebox点唱机CD-RW (compact disc rewritable)可重写CD cylinder[silində]柱面density密度direct access直接存取disk caching磁盘缓存DVD(digital versatile disc or digital video disc)DVD player DVD播放器DVD-R(DVD recordable)可录式DVD DVD+R(DVD recordable)可录式DVDDVD-RAM(DVD random-access memory) DVD随机存取器DVD-ROM(DVD random-read-only memory) DVD只读存储器DVD-ROM jukebox DVD-RW (DVD rewritable)可重写DVD DVD+RW (DVD rewritable)可重写DVDenterprise storage system企业存储系统erasable optical disk可擦光盘file compression文件压缩file decompression文件解压缩file server文件服务器flash memory card闪存卡floppy disk软盘floppy disk cartridge软盘盒floppy disk drive (FDD)软磁盘驱动器hard disk硬盘hard-disk cartridge硬盘盒hard-disk pack硬盘组HD DVD(high-definition DVD)高清DVD head crash磁头碰撞hi def(high definition)高清high-capacity disk高容量磁盘internal hard disk内置硬盘Internet hard drive网络硬盘驱动器label标签land(凸)平地magnetic tape磁带magnetic tape reel磁带盒magnetic tape streamer磁带条mass storage大容量存储器mass storage driver大容量存储器驱动media多媒体optical disk光盘optical disk driver光盘驱动器organizational Internet storage组织性网络存储PC Card hard disk PC卡硬盘pit凹primary storage主存RAID system磁盘阵列系统redundant array of inexpensive disks(RAID)廉价磁盘冗余阵列secondary storage辅存secondary storage driver辅存驱动器sector扇区sequential access顺序存取Shutter快门software engineer软件工程师solid-state storage固态存储器storage devices存储装置tape cartridge盒式磁带track轨道USB drive USB驱动器write-protection notch写入保护缺口。

计算机专业英语 考试词汇

计算机专业英语 考试词汇

第1章Introduction to the Digital Computer数字计算机:digital computer数据处理系统:data processing system程序设计:programming程序语句:statement真空管:vacuum-tube晶体管:transistor电子线路:electronic circuitry集成电路:IC integrated circuit大规模集成电路:LSI large scale integration 或者large scale integrated circuit开关:switch计算:computation变量:variable算法:algorithm信息技术:information technology程序设计语言:programming language数据库:database操作系统:operating system软件工程:software engineering编译程序:compiler编辑程序:editor加法器:adder计数器:counter计算机网络:computer network人机接口:human-computer interface增加:insert删除:delete更新:update检索:retrieval软件:software硬件:hardware外部设备:peripheral输入设备:input unit输出设备:output unit存储器:memory unit中央处理器:CPU central processing unit键盘:keyboard视频显示终端:video display terminal主存储器:main memory辅助存储器:auxiliary memory内部存储器:internal memory外部存储器:external memory 半导体:semiconductor磁鼓:magnetic drum磁盘:magnetic disk磁带:magnetic tape软盘:floppy disk硬盘:hard disk通用计算机:general-purpose computer专用计算机:special-purpose computer算数逻辑单元:ALU arithmetic and logic unit 寄存器:register随机访问存储器:RAM random-access memory只读存储器:ROM read-only memory应用软件:application software系统软件:system software公共总线:common bus时钟脉冲:clock pulse最高有效位:most significant bits最低有效位:least significant bits第2章Basic Digital-Logic Devices逻辑门电路:logic gates微处理器:microprocessor真值表:truth table补码:complement波形:waveform电位:potential运算器:operator组合逻辑:combinatorial logic晶体管晶体管逻辑电路:TTL transistor-transistor logic推拉输出电路:totem-pole output门控锁存器:gated latch选通脉冲:strobe反相器:inverter组合电路:combinational circuit 布尔函数:Boolean function译码器:decoder触发器:flip-flop低电平有效:active-low高电平有效:active-high边沿触发型触发器:edged-triggered flip-flop 凹陷电平、门槛电平:threshold level上升沿:rising edge下降沿:falling edge移位寄存器:shift register双向移位寄存器:bi-directional shift register 并行传送:parallel transfer二进制计数器:binary counter正反馈:positive feedback 负反馈:negative feedback第3章Programming the Computer机器指令:machine instructions二进制代码:binary code八进制代码:octal code十六进制代码:hexadecimal code符号代码:symbolic code汇编程序:assembler编译程序:compiler面向用户的:user-oriented面向问题的:problem-oriented操作数:operand汇编语言指令:assembly language instructions微处理器:microprocessor机器代码:machine code源程序:source code操作码:opcode助记符:mnemonic累加器:accumulator源操作数:source operand目的操作数:destination operand注释:comment寻址方式:addressing mode直接寻址:direct addressing间接寻址:indirect addressing存储器有效地址:EA effective memory address 偏移量:offset索引、变址:index指针寄存器:pointer register变址寄存器:index register基址寄存器:base register基址指针寄存器:base pointer register目的变址寄存器:destination index register 源变址寄存器:source index register精简指令集计算机:RISC reducedinstruction set computer流水线:pipeline结构化语言:structured language程序块结构:block structure块结构语言:block structure language面向问题的程序设计语言:problem orientedprogramming language面向机器的程序设计语言:machine oriented programming language类:class继承:inheritance对象:object人工智能:artificial intelligence封装:encapsulation多态性:polymorphism域名:domain name系统管理员:system administrator第4章The Computer Memory通用计算机:general-purpose computers主存:main memory辅存:auxiliary memory高速缓冲存储器:cache memory随机访问存储器:RAM random accessmemory只读存储器:ROM read-only memory存储单元:memory cell常量:constant数组、矩阵:array可编程只读存储器:PROM programmable read-only memory可擦除可编程只读存储器:EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory电可擦除可编程只读存储器:EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory半导体集成电路:semiconductor integrated circuit电容器:capacitor 放电:discharge引导装入模块:bootstrap loader初始化程序:initial program金属氧化物半导体:MOS metal oxide semiconductor多道程序设计:multiprogramming重定位:relocation软盘:floppy disk磁泡存储器:magnetic bubble memory软扇区磁盘:soft-sectored disk硬扇区磁盘:hard-sectored disk磁道:track柱面:cylinder固件:firmware虚拟地址:virtual address地址空间:address space物理地址:physical address存储空间:memory space磁盘操作系统:DOS disk operating system第5章Input/Output Devices监视器:monitor点距:dot pitch电子枪:electron gun荧光体:phosphor阴极射线管:CRT cathode ray tube分辨率:resolution视频信号:video signal带宽:bandwidth用户手册:owner’s manual软拷贝:softcopy硬拷贝:hardcopy显微胶片:microfilm光栅、扫描线:raster象素:pixel垂直分辨率:vertical resolution水平分辨率:horizontal resolution彩色图形适配器:CGA color graphics adapter增强型图形适配器:EGA extended graphics adapter主板:motherboard位映射图像:bit-mapped graphics字符映射显示:character-mapped display液晶显示器:LCD liquid crystal display 触摸屏:touch panel图标:icon发光二极管:LED light-emitting diode坐标:coordinate打字机:typewriter控制台:console远程终端:remote terminal大写字符:uppercase小写字符:lowercase电阻器:resistor鼠标:mouse光标:cursor鼠标垫:mouse pad计算机辅助设计:CAD computer aided design报文交换:message-switching矩阵:matrix激光打印机:laser printer静电:static electricity非击打式打印机:nonimpact printers桌面排版系统:desktop publishing光学字符识别:optical character recognition 通用串行总线:universal serial bus数码相机:digital camera第6章Software engineering软件工程:software engineering程序流程图:program flowchart高内聚:highly cohesive低耦合:loosely coupled软件过程:software process结构化程序设计:structured programming自顶向下程序设计:top-down design结构化普查:structured walkthroughs第7章Operating System操作系统:operating system低级语言:low level language高级语言:high level language数据结构:data structure目录:directory属性:attribute进程:process栈指针:stack pointer磁芯映像、内存映像:core image图形用户界面:GUI graphical user interface工作站:workstation服务器:server传输控制协议:TCP Transmission Control Protocol网络互联协议:IP Internet Protocol第五章Input/Output Devices光学字符识别:OCR optical character recognition通用串行总线:USB universal serial bus数码相机:digital camera像素:pixel扫描仪:scanner液晶显示器:LCD Liquid Crystal Display第六章Software engineering软件工程:software engineering程序流程图:program flowchart高内聚:highly cohesive低耦合:loosely coupled软件过程:software process结构化程序设计:structured programming自顶向下程序设计:top-down design结构化普查:structured walkthroughs第七章Operating System操作系统:operating system低级语言:low level language高级语言:high level language数据结构:data structure检查和:checksum目录:directory属性:attribute进程:process栈指针:stack pointer磁芯映像、内存映像:core image图形用户界面:GUI graphical user interface工作站:workstation服务器:server传输控制协议:TCP Transmission Control Protocol网络互联协议:IP Internet Protocol快捷键:shortcut key第八章Computer Networks全双工异步通信:full duplex asynchronous communication全双工:full duplex电流:electric current双绞线:twisted pair wiring调制解调器:modem信号损失:signal loss载波:carrier wave调制:modulation解调:demodulation光纤:optical fiber调幅:amplitude modulation调频:frequency modulation同轴电缆:coaxial cable网络接口卡:NIC network interface card帧格式:frame format拨号:dialup呼叫模式:calling mode应答模式:answer mode面向字符的:character-oriented网络分析器:network analyzer载波监听多重访问:CSMA carrier sense with multiple access 令牌环网:token ring network网络流量:network traffic随机模式:promiscuous mode星型拓扑结构:star topology环型拓扑结构:ring topology总线型拓扑结构:bus topology印刷电路板:printed circuit board校验和:checksum中继器:repeater桥接器:bridge交换机:switch集线器:hub路由器:router客户端:client服务器:server域名系统:DNS domain name system电子邮件:E-mail electronic mail第九章Computer Applications标题栏:title bar下拉菜单:pull-down menu菜单条:menu bar工具条:tool bar格式条:format bar快捷键:shortcut key文本区:text area滚动条:scroll bar视图图标:view icon状态栏:status bar工作窗口:active window对话框:dialog box文本框:text box命令按钮:command button列表框:list box单选按钮:radio button复选框:check box关系型数据库:relational database层次型数据库:hierarchical database网状数据库:network database数据库管理系统:DBMS database management system 实体-关系:ER entity-relationship虚拟现实:virtual reality地理信息系统:GIS geographic information system扩展名:extension计算机辅助设计:CAD computer aided design 模型空间:model space纸张空间:paper space工业机器人:industrial robot内置的:built-in传感器:sensor限位开关:limit switch电机启动器:motor starter固态继电器:solid-state relay指示灯:indicator light梯形图程序:ladder program。

计算机英语词汇表

计算机英语词汇表

计算机英语词汇表想要学习计算机专业,必要的计算机英语单词还是要掌握的。

下面为大家了计算机英语词汇表,希望能帮到大家!PC(Personal Computer,个人计算机)IBM(International Business Machine,美国国际商用机器公司简称,最早的个人计算机品牌)Intel(美国英特尔公司,以生产CPU芯片著称)Pentium(Intel公司,X86 CPU芯片,中文译名为“奔腾”)IT(Information Technology,信息产业)E-Commerce Eelectronic Business(电子商务)B2C(Business To Customer,商家对顾客, 电子商务的一种模式,还有B2C、C2C模式)Y2K(2k year,两千年问题,千年虫)IC(Integrate Circuit,集成电路)VLSI(Very Large Scale Integration,超大规模集成电路)DIY(Do It Yourself,自己装配计算机)Bit(比特,一个二进制位,通信常用的单位)Byte(字节,由八个二进制位组成,是计算机中表示存储空间的最根本容量单位)K(千,存储空间的容量单位, kilobyte,1K=1024字节)M(兆,megabyte,1M=1024K)G(吉,gigabyte,1G=1024M)T(太,1T=1024G)Binary(二进制,计算机中用的记数制,有0、1两个数字)ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美国信息交换标准代码,成为了一个为世界计算机使用的通用标准)CAI(Computer-Assisted Instruction,计算机辅助教学)CAD(Computer-Aided Design,计算机辅助设计)CAM(Computer-Aided Manufacturing,计算机辅助制造)AI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能)Program(程序,由控制计算机运行的指令组成)Driver(驱动程序或驱动器)Compatibility(兼容,指电脑的通用性)PnP(Plug and Play,即插既用,指计算机器件一装上就可以用)Hardware(硬件,构成计算机的器件)Software(软件,计算机上运行的程序)Courseware(课件,用于教学的软件)Multimedia(多媒体,指计算机能综合处理声音、图像、影像、动画、文字等多种媒体)CD(Compact Disk,光盘,分为只读光盘和可刻录光盘)CDR(Compact Disk Recordable,可刻录光盘)VCD(Video CD,视频CD)Audio(音频)Video(视频)MPEG(Moving picture expert Group,运动图像专家组,一种压缩比率较大的活动图像和声音的压缩标准)BMP(Bitmap,位图,一种图像格式)Image(图像)Pixel(像素,图像的一个点)WAV(Wave,声波,一种声音格式)MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface,乐器数字接口,声卡上有这种接口,用于与乐器相连)Modem(调制解调器,也称“猫”,用于把音频信号变成数字信号)Net(Network,网络)WAN(Wide area work,广域网,指地理上跨越较大范围的跨地区网)LAN(Local area work,局域网,地理上局限在小范围,属于一个单位组建的网)Inter(互联网、因特网、网际网)Server(效劳器,网络的核心,信息的集中地)Client(客户,指使用计算机的用户)C/S(Client/Server,客户机/效劳器)B/S(Browser/Server,浏览器/效劳器,指客户通过浏览器访问效劳器的信息)Workstation(工作站,连到效劳器的单个计算机)(World Wide Web,万维网,全球范围的节点)BBS(Bulletin Board System,电子布告栏系统)FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件传送协议,用此协议用户通过Inter将一台计算机上的文件传送到另一台计算机上)(Hypertext Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议效劳程序所用的协议)HTML(Home Page Marker Language,主页标记语言,用于浏览器浏览显示)Hub(网络集线器,提供许多计算机连接的端口)Router(路由器,互联网的标准设备,具有判断网络地址、选择路径、实现网络互联的功能)Gateway(网关)TCP/IP(Transfer Control Protocol/Inter Protocol,传输控制/互联网协议)NDS(Domain Name System,域名效劳系统)e-mail(Electronic Mail,电子邮件).(Commerce,商业部门的域名)(Education,教育部门的域名).(网络效劳部门的域名)(Organization,非商业组织的域名)(Government,政府部门的域名)@(电子邮件中用户名与域名的分隔符,读音为at)Optics(光的,Fiber optics 光纤)ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network,综合效劳数字网)DDN(Defense Data Service,数字数据效劳)Bandwidth(带宽,网络线路的传输速度)Broad(Band 宽带,可同时在多个通道容纳数据,音像信号)Hacker(黑客,专门在互联网上到处从事解密、获取信息等非正规活动的不明身份的用户)OS(Operating System,计算机操作系统,计算机中必不可少的软件)DOS(Disk Operating System,磁盘操作系统)Windows NT(一种操作系统,NT New technology,新技术)Linux(一种可使用的UNIX操作系统,运行于一般的PC机上,由Linux开发而得此名)BASIC(Beginner's All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code,初学者通用符号指令代码,一种计算机语言,适合于初学者,不要把BASIC当作Basic)Visual BASIC(可视化BASIC语言)Database(数据库)ESC(Escape,退出键)Tab(Table,制表键)Shift(上档键,用于输入双字符键上面部分的字符和在大(小)写字符状态输入小(大)写字符)Ctrl(Control,控制键)Alt(Alter,转换键)Insert,Delete(插入、删除)Home,End(文书时用于回到文书开头、结尾的键)Page Up,Page Down(向前、后翻页键)Num lock(数字锁定键)Scroll lock(屏幕滚动锁定键)Enter(确认键、也有回车换行的作用)Click(点击鼠标)Cut(剪切,指将文本或图形剪切到内存)Copy(复制、拷贝)Paste(粘贴,将剪切、复制到内存的内容粘贴出来)Debug(程序排错,bug意为小虫子,比喻隐藏在程序中的小错误)Virus(计算机病毒,计算机中自我复制传播的程序)Backup(备份)CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理器,计算机的心脏)Memory(存储器,内存)ROM(Read only Memory,只读存储器,只能读不能写)RAM(Random Aess Memory,随机存取存储器,内存属于这种存储器)Bus(总线,计算机中信息的?罚?BR>ISA(Industry Standard Architecture,工业标准构造总线)VESA(Video Electronic Standard Association,视频电子标准协会的标准总线)PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect,外部互联总线标准)USB(Universal Serial Bus,Intel,公司开发的通用串行总线架构)SCSI(Small Computer System Interface,小型计算机系统接口)AGP(Aelerate Graphics Processor,加速图形接口)Mouse(鼠标,俗称“鼠”)Keyboard(键盘)CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管,常指显示屏)LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示屏)VGA(Video Graphics Array,视频图形阵列,一种显示卡)Resolution(分辨率)Printer(打印机)Scanner(扫描仪)Floppy Disk(软盘)Fixed Disk, Hard Disk(硬盘)CD(Compact Disk,光盘)Adapter(适配器(卡),俗称“卡”,如声卡、显示卡)UPS(Uninterruptible Power System,不连续电源)LPT(Line Printer,打印口,并行口)DPI(Dots Per Inch,每英寸点数,指打印机的分辨率)CPS(Characters Per Second,每秒字符数)PPM(Pages Per Minute,每分钟打印页数)。

光电英语专业词汇

光电英语专业词汇

光电英语专业词汇English:"Photonics, as a field of study and industry, encompasses a wide range of specialized terminology essential for understanding its principles, applications, and technologies. Some fundamental terms include 'photon,' which refers to a particle representing a quantum of light and electromagnetic radiation; 'optics,' the branch of physics that deals with the behavior and properties of light; 'semiconductor,' a material with electrical conductivity between that of a conductor and an insulator, crucial for photonics applications such as LEDs and lasers; 'laser,' an acronym for Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation, a device that emits coherent light through an optical amplification process; 'fiber optics,' the transmission of light through thin, transparent fibers of glass or plastic, widely used in telecommunications for high-speed data transmission;'photovoltaics,' the conversion of light into electricity using semiconductors, crucial for solar energy applications;'photodetector,' a device that converts light into electrical signals, essential for sensing and detection applications in photonics;'optoelectronics,' the study and application of electronic devices thatsource, detect, and control light, pivotal for modern communication and sensing technologies; 'photonic crystal,' a periodic optical nanostructure that controls the flow of light, enabling various optical functionalities and devices; and 'quantum optics,' the branch of optics that studies the quantum properties of light and its interaction with matter, with profound implications for quantum computing and communication."中文翻译:"光电学作为一门研究领域和产业,涵盖了广泛的专业术语,对于理解其原理、应用和技术至关重要。

计算机专业英语词汇精简版

计算机专业英语词汇精简版

Words:1.access n.访问,入门vt.存取2.accessibility n.可访问性3.disk n.磁盘4.firmware n.固件5.account n.账号6.chip n.芯片7.process v.加工,处理n.过程,进程8.address n.地址9.multiport adj.多端口的10.administer v.管理,给予,执行11.administrator n.管理员12.reprogram v.重新变成,程序重调pile vt.编译,编辑piler n.编译器,编译程序15.middleware n.中间件16.application n.应用,应用程序17.execute vt.执行,实行18.execution n.执行,实行19.framework n.框架,构架,结构20.interface n.接口,界面21.hacker n.黑客22.honeynet n.蜜网23.status n.状态,地位24.memory n.存储器,内存25.debug vt.调试程序,排除故障26.maintain vt.维护,维持,维修27.arithmetic n.算术,算法28.array n.数组29.time-sharing n.分时30.index n.索引v.做索引,编入索引31.embedded adj.嵌入的,植入的32.full-stack adj.全栈的,全能的33.local adj.本地的34.assembler n.汇编程序35.assignment n.赋值,分配36.instruct vt.指示,通知,命令37.instruction n.指令,命令38.architecture n.体系结构,架构39.invariable adj.不变的n.常量40.algorithm n.算法,运算法则41.directory n.目录42.display vi.显示n.显示,显示器43.hub n.集线器44.library n.库45.active adj.主动的,活动的46.backend n.后端47.code n.代码vt.编码48.bind vt.绑定49.boolean adj.布尔的50.browser n.浏览器,浏览程序51.bug n.程序缺陷52.built-in adj.内置的,嵌入的n.内置53.bus n.总线54.metadata n.元数据55.convert v.使转变,转换56.loop n.循环57.correlation n.相关性,相互关系58.console n.控制台,操纵台59.controller n.控制器60.database n.数据库61.datacenter n.数据中心62.router n. 路由器63.download v.下载64.encode vt.编码65.modular adj.模块化的66.module n.模块67.failure n.故障,失败,失灵坛68.host vt.托管n.主机69.identifier n.标识符70.decode vt.解码,译码71.scalable adj. 可扩展的,可升级的72.integrate vt.集成,使成整体,使一体化bel n.标签,标志vt.贴标签,分类,标注74.link n.&v.链接75.logical adj.逻辑的,符合逻辑的76.malware n.恶意软件,流氓软件77.microcode n.微代码78.preload v.预载,预先装载79.format n.格式vt.格式化80.declare vt.声明81.workflow n.工作流程82.interactive adj.交互式的83.interaction n.交互作用84.transmit vt.传输,传播85.distributed adj.分布式的86.protocol n.协议87.function n.函数,功能88.driver n.驱动器,驱动程序89.semi-structured adj.半结构化的90.interpret v.解释91.interpreter n.解释器,解释程序92.log n.日志v.记录93.operation n.运算,操作94.register n.寄存器95.port n.端口96.parallel adj.并行的,相同的97.update vt.更新98.switch n.交换机,开关99.path n.路径100.semi-structured adj.半结构化的。

计算机专业英语常用词汇500个

计算机专业英语常用词汇500个
1, environment [in'vaiərənmənt]
环境
2, zone
区域
3, virus
病毒
4, security
安全
5, privacy ['praivəsi, 'pri-, 'prai-]
隐私权
6, filter [filtə]
过滤
7, access
计算机查找和隐私保护法案
79, Computer network
计算机网络
80, computer support specialist
计算机支持专家
81, computer technician
计算机技术人员
82, computer trainer
计算机教师
83, Connection device
连续语言识别系统
58, Control unit
操纵单元
59, Cordless or wireless mouse
无线鼠标
60, Cable modems
有线调制解调器
61, carpal tunnel syndrome [si:]
腕骨神经综合症
62, CD-ROM [si:]
1994计算机滥用法案
75, computer crime
计算机犯罪
76, computer ethics
计算机道德
77, computer fraud and abuse act of 1986
计算机欺诈和滥用法案
78, computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988 [kəm'pju:tə]

计算机专业英语词汇

计算机专业英语词汇

计算机专业英语词汇计算机专业英语主要涉及到计算机原理、操作系统、数据结构、算法、软件工程、网络技术、数据库技术、人工智能等方面的知识。

下面是一些常用的计算机专业英语词汇:一、计算机原理1. computer architecture 计算机体系结构2. central processing unit (CPU) 中央处理器3. random access memory (RAM) 随机存取存储器4. read-only memory (ROM) 只读存储器5. input/output (I/O) input/output 输入输出6. software 软件7. hardware 硬件8. operating system (OS) 操作系统9. binary code 二进制码10. processor 处理器二、操作系统1. file system 文件系统2. kernel 内核3. process 进程4. thread 线程5. memory management 内存管理6. virtual memory 虚拟内存7. disk management 磁盘管理8. device drivers 设备驱动程序9. system calls 系统调用10. interrupt 中断三、数据结构和算法1. algorithm 算法2. data structure 数据结构3. array 数组4. stack 栈5. queue 队列6. linked list 链表7. binary tree 二叉树8. search algorithm 查找算法9. sorting algorithm 排序算法10. recursion 递归四、软件工程1. software engineering 软件工程2. project management 项目管理3. software design 软件设计4. software testing 软件测试5. software documentation 软件文档6. object-oriented programming (OOP) 面向对象编程7. agile development 敏捷开发8. code review 代码审查9. software maintenance 软件维护10. software quality assurance 软件质量保障五、网络技术1. computer network 计算机网络2. local area network (LAN) 局域网3. wide area network (WAN) 广域网4. internet 互联网5. World Wide Web (WWW) 万维网6. transmission control protocol/Internet protocol (TCP/IP) 传输控制协议/网际协议7. router 路由器8. switch 交换机9. firewall 防火墙10. wireless network 无线网络六、数据库技术1. database 数据库2. relational database 关系数据库3. SQL (Structured Query Language) 结构化查询语言4. database management system (DBMS) 数据库管理系统5. data mining 数据挖掘6. data warehousing 数据仓库7. backup and recovery 备份和恢复8. transaction processing system (TPS) 事务处理系统9. normalization 数据库规范化10. indexing 索引七、人工智能1. artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能2. machine learning 机器学习3. deep learning 深度学习4. neural network 神经网络5. natural language processing (NLP) 自然语言处理6. expert systems 专家系统7. decision support systems (DSS) 决策支持系统8. robotics 机器人技术9. computer vision 计算机视觉10. cognitive computing 认知计算以上是一些常用的计算机专业英语词汇,掌握这些词汇可以帮助学生更好地理解计算机领域的技术和知识,也有助于提高英语应用能力。

专业英语词汇の光电词汇2

专业英语词汇の光电词汇2

alternating-gradient focusing principle 交变陡度聚焦原理alternating-gradient lens 交变陡度透镜alternating-gradient magnetic focusing 交变陡度磁聚焦alternation 交替,变换,交流alternator 交流发电机altimeter 高度计,测高仪altitude (1)地平纬度(2)高度,海拔altitude circle (1)竖直度盘(2)地平经圈altitude gauge 测高计Altman modification 阿特曼改进型〔目录〕altrashort pulse 超短脉冲alum 明矾alum glass 明矾晶alumel 镍铝锰合金(高温热电偶材料)alumina 铝土,矾土alumina borosilicate glass 硼硅酸铝玻璃aluminium (AL)铝aluminium alloy 铝合金aluminium antimonide 锑化铝aluminium arsenide 砷化铝aluminium backing 铝垫片,铝底座aluminium coating 铝膜aluminium foil lamp 铝箔灯aluminium mirror coating 铝反射膜aluminium oxide 氧化铝(Al2O3)aluminium oxide crucible 氧化铝坩埚aluminium paint 铝涂料,铝涂层,铝〔银灰〕漆aluminium-coated Pyrex 镀铝荧光屏aluminium-oxygen group 铝氧族Aluminized Cathode-Ray Tube 镀铝阴极射线管aluminized mirror 镀铝镜Aluminizing 铝化alundum 三氧化二铝(Al2O3),刚铝砂(磨料),铝氧粉Alzac method 电解光辉法(制造铝反射镜的)Alzac reflector 铝制金属反射镜Alzak aluminium 铝制金属友射镜AM Dector 调富检波Am-cw laser ranging 连续波调幅激光测距Am-Pm conversion 调幅–调相变换Am-Pm discriminator 调幅–调相鋻频器amagat 阿马伽(0℃,1大气压下的气体的密度单位。

计算机专业英语词汇.doc

计算机专业英语词汇.doc

n. 命令,指令 2. line n. (数据,程序)行,线路 3. display vt.显示,显示器4. format n. 格式5. cursor n. 光标6. directory n. 目录,索引簿n. 电流n. 屏幕,屏; v. 屏蔽9.. specify v. 指定,规定,确定10. disk n. 盘,磁盘11. drive v. 驱动; n. 驱动器12. database n. 数据库13. enter v. 键入,送入n. 余量,边缘,边际15. procedure n. 过程,程序,工序16. dialog n. & vt. 对话vt. 插入18. item n. 项,项目,条款vt. 编辑,编排,编篡n. 参数,参变量21. variable a. 可变的; n. 变量22. function n. 函数,功能,操作23. button n. 按钮24. index n. 索引,变址,指数25. setting n. 设置,调整26. desire v. & n. 期望27 . switch n. & v. 开关,转换,切换28. default v. 缺省,预置,约定29. enable vt. 启动,恢复正常操作30. filename n. 文件名31. prompt n. & v. 提示32. execute v. 实行,实施33. extension n. 扩充,延伸34. argument n. 变元,自变量35. shift v. 转义,换档,移位36. store n. & vt. 存储,存储器37. scroll vt. 上滚 ( 卷) ;n. 纸卷38. macro n. 宏,宏功能,宏指令39. define vt. 定义,规定,分辨40. reference n. & a. 参考;参考的41. restore vt. 恢复,复原42. block n. ( 字,信息,数据 ) 块43. decimal n. & a. 十进制;十进制的44. definition n. 定义,确实,清晰度45. arrow n. 箭头,指针46. label n. 标签,标号,标识符47. issue v. 发行,出版,流出48. available a. 可用的49. attribute n. 属性,标志,表征50. dos 磁盘操作系统51. modify vt. 修改,改变,变址52. bottom n. & a. 底,基础;底下的53. carriage n. 滑架,托架54. content n. 含量,容量,内容55. scope n. 范围,显示器56. paragraph n. 段( 落) ,节,短讯57. execution n. 执行58. backup n.备份,后备,后援59. pointer n.指针,指示字60. subset n.子集,子设备61. keyboard n. 键盘62. positioning n. 定位63. toggle n. & v. 触发器;系紧64. device n. 设备,器件,装置vt. 指示,表示66. rename vt. 更名,改名67. combination n. 结合,组合68. profile n. 简要,剖面,概貌69. split v. 分开,分离70. access n. 存取,选取,接近71. document n. 文献,资料,文件72. reflow v. & n. 回流,逆流73. install vt. 安装74. assign vt. 赋值,指定,分派75. specific a. 特殊的,具体的76. diskette n. 软磁盘,软盘片77. confirmation n. 认可78. abbreviate vt. 缩写,省略79. delimiter n. 定界符,分界符80. graphic n. & a. 图形;图形的81. confirm vt. 证实,确认82. clause n. 条款,项目,子句83. correspond vi. 通信 ( 联系 ) 84. property n. 性( 质) ,特征85. bracket n. ( 方) 括号,等级86. omit vt. 省略,删去,遗漏87. sub-directory n. 子目录88. instruction n. 指令,指导89. ascii n. 美国信息交换标准码90. append vt. 附加,增补91. buffer n. 缓冲器92. coprocessor n. 协同处理器93. overlay v. 覆盖,重叠94. navigation n. 导航95. shortcut n. 近路,捷径96. assigned a. 指定的,赋值的97. match v. 比较,匹配,符合98. release vt. & n. 释放,核发,版99. deletion n. 删去(部分),删除100. alias n. 别名,代号,标记101. quote n. & v. 引号;加引号102. maximum n. & a. 最大 (的 ),最高103. switching n. 开关,转接,交换104. element n. 元件,元素,码元105. modification n. 改变,修改106. modified a. 修改的,变更的107. uppercase n. 大写字母108. force v. & n. 强制;压力,强度109. lowercase n. 下档,小写体110. undo vt. 取消,废除111. environ vt. 围绕,包围112. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的113. encounter v. & n. 遇到,碰到114. wildcard n. 通配符115. spill v. 漏出,溢出,漏失116. browse v. 浏览117. memo n. 备忘录118. prior a. 先验的,优先的119. variant n. & a. 变体,易变的120. floppy n. 软磁盘121. supply vt. & n. 电源,供给122. module n. 模块 ( 程序设计 ) 123. monochrome n. 单色124. assistance n.辅助设备,帮助125. demonstration n. (公开)表演,示范126 . template n.标准框,样板,模板127. linker n.连接程序128. process vt.处理,进程,加工129. refer v.访问,引用,涉及130. overview n.综述,概要131. syntax n.语法,文法,句法132. abbreviation n.缩短,省略,简称133. bios n.基本输入/输出系统134. minus a. & n.负的;负数,减135. alternate a.交替的,备用的136. collapse v.崩溃,破裂137. interpreter n.解释程序,翻译机138. slash n.斜线139. utility n. & a.实用程序;实用性140. regardless a.不注意的,不考虑的141. compatible a.可兼容的,可共存的142. alphabetical a.字母(表)的,abc的143. resume v.重(新)开(始)144. multiple a.多次的,复杂的145. monitor n.监视器,监督程序146. configuration n.配置147. aboveboard ad. & a.照直,公开的148. eject n. 弹出149. sequence n. 顺序,时序,序列150. consist vi. 符合,包括151. valid a. 有效的152. suspend v. 中止,暂停,挂起153. enhance vt. 增强,放大,夸张154. separate v. & a. 分隔,分离,各自的155. echo n. 回波,反射波156. comment n. & vi. 注解,注释157. prevent v. 防止,预防158. pressed a. 加压的,压缩的159.dimension n. 尺寸,维,因次160. boundary n. 边界,界限,约束161. zoom v. 变焦距162. initialize v. 初始化163. hello int. & v. 喂!;呼叫164. font n. 铅字,字形165. convert v. 转换,变换166. global n. 全局,全程,全局符167. invoke vt. 调用,请求168. interactive a. 交互式,交互的169. described a. 被看到的,被发现的170. exclusive a. 排斥,排它性171. adapter n. 适配器,转换器172. filter n.滤波器,滤光材料173. dual a.对偶的,双的174. equivalent a.相等的,等效的175. storage n. 存储,存储器176. startup n. 启动177. resident a. 驻留的178. designated a. 指定的,特指的179. pertain vi. 附属,属于,关于180. expansion n. 展开,展开式181. incompatible a. 不兼容的182. blinking n. 闪烁183. precede v. 先于184. transportable a. 可移动的185. routine n. 程序,例行程序186. session n. 对话,通话187. redraw vt. 再拉188. manual a. 手工的,手动的189. assembly n. 汇编,安装,装配190. copyright n. 版权191. retrieve v. 检索192. ram 随机存取存储器193. exception n. 例外,异常,异议194. minimum n. & a. 最小 (的 ),最低195. reindex v. & n. 变换 ( 改变) 符号196. compile vt. 编译197. undefined a. 未定义的198. tick v ;n. 滴答 ( 响) ;勾号( √)199. intense a. 强烈的,高度的200. documentation n. 文件编制,文本201. asterisk n. 星号(*)202. interface n. 接口203. pause vi. 暂停204. assumed a. 假定的205. entry n. 输入,项 ( 目) ,入口206. formatting n. 格式化207. symbol n. 符号,记号208. binary n. & a. 二进制;双态的209. subtotal n. & v. 小计,求部分和210. partition v. 划分,分区,部分211. hexadecimal a. 十六进制的212. generate vt. 产生,发生,生成213. specification n. 说明书,规则说明书214. customize vt. 定制,定做215. nest v. 嵌套,后进先出216. duplicate vt. 复制,转录,加倍217. compression n. 压缩,浓缩218. alternately ad. 交替地,轮流地219. intensity n. 强度,亮度220. explicitly ad. 明显地,显然地221. sector n. & v. 扇区,段;分段222. vertically ad. 竖直地,直立地223. horizontally ad. 水平地224. backspace v. 退格,回退225. terminate v. 端接,终止226. drag vt.拖,拉,牵,曳227. formatted a.有格式的228. underscore vt.在下面划线229. initially ad. 最初,开头230. reformat v. 重定格式231. integrate v. 综合,集成232. trailing n. & a. 结尾;尾随的233. indent v. 缩排234. integer n. 整数235. subscript n. 注脚,下标236. secondary a. 辅助的,第二的237. colon n. 冒号“: ”238. allocate vt. 分配239. wordperfect a. 一字不错地熟记的240. verify vt. 鉴定,检验,核对241. emulator n. 仿真器,仿真程序242. splitting n. 分区( 裂) 243. console n. 控制台,操作台244. kernel n.内核(核心)程序245. modifier n. 修改量,变址数246. invalid a. 无效的247. compiler n. 编译程序 ( 器) 248. dot n.点249. beep n. 蜂鸣声,嘀嘀声250. random a. 随机的251. facility n. 设施,装备,便利252. asynchronous a. 异步的,非同步的253. paste n. 湖,胶,膏254. respect n. & vt. 遵守,关系255. hyphen n. 连字符,短线256. serial a. 串行的,串联的257. retain vt. 保持,维持258. signal n. & v. 信号;发信号259. cpu 控制处理部件260. deactivate vt. 释放,去活化261. initial a. 最初的,初始的262. corrupt v. & a. 恶化;有毛病的263. host n. 主机264. pending a. 悬而未决的,未定的265. boot n.引导,靴266. magenta n. & a.深红色(的)267. opposite a. & n. & ad.相反的268. override v. & n. 超越,克服269. hex a. & n. 六角形的270. instant a. 立刻的,直接的271. kilobyte n. 千字节 (kb) 272. parenthesis n. 括弧,圆括号273. murder n. 弄坏,毁掉274. flush v. 弄平,使齐平275. consecutive a. 连续的,连贯的276. addressing n.寻址277. prefix n. 前缀278. carousel n.圆盘传送带279. static a. 静态的,不变的280. assignment n. 赋值,分配281. respectively ad. 分别地282. navigate v. 导航,驾驶283. due a. 到期的,应付 ( 给) 的284. descend v. 下降,落下285. alter v. 改变,修改286. track n. 磁道,轨道287. precedence n. 优先权288. skeleton n. 骨架,框架289. log n. & v. 记录,存入290. accessible a. 可以使用的291. configure vt. 使成形292. declared a.承认的,申报的293. compress vt.压缩,精减294. graphically ad.用图表表示295. automatic a. 自动的296. aligned a. 对准的,均衡的297. terminal n. 终端,端子298. expire v. 终止,期满299. resolution n. 分辨率300. semicolon n. 分号( ;)301. critical a. & n. 临界的;临界值302. border n. 边界,框,界限303. cache n. 高速缓存304. fastback n. 快速返回305. hercules n. 大力神,大力士306. trim n. 区标,微调307. substitute v. 代替,替换,代入308. upgrade v. 升级,提高质量309. instance n. & vt. 例子,情况;举例310. elapsed vi. & n. 经过311. nor conj. 也不312. mono a. & n. 单音的313. abort v. & n. 中断,故障314. scatter v. 散射,分散,散布315. convention n. 常规,约定,协定316. conventional a. 常规的,习惯的317. handler n. 处理程序318. processor n. 处理机,处理程序319. desktop a. 台式的320. development n. 开发,研制,显影321. exceed v. 超过,大于322. horizontal a. 水平的,横向的323. alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序324. reserve vt. 保留,预定,预约325. manifest vt. 表明,显示,显现326. disconnect vt. 拆接,断开,拆线327. clockwise a. 顺时针的328. eliminate vt. 除去,消除,切断n.说明,申报330. icon n. 图符,象征331. layout n. 布置,布局,安排332. appendix n. 附录333. truncate vt. 截尾,截断334. inhibit vt. 禁止335. register n. 寄存器336. stuff n. & vt. 材料;装入337. exclude vt. 排除,除去338. lexical a. 辞典的,词法的339. port n. 端口,进出口340. segment n. 段,片段,图块341. identically ad. 相等,恒等342. permanently ad. 永久地,持久地343. accelerator n.加速装置,加速剂344. originally ad.原来,最初345. internally ad.在内( 部)346. derelict vt. 中途淘汰347. redirect vt. 重定向348. reside vi. 驻留349. header n. 首部,标题,报头350. extra a. 特别的,额外的351. density n. 密度352. master a. 总要的,总的353. recursive a. 递归的,循环的354. trap n. & vt. 陷阱;俘获355. dimensional n.尺寸的,维的356. conjunction n.逻辑乘,“与”357. interval n.间歇,区间358. compatibility n.兼容性,适应性359. express a.快速的360. volume n.卷,册,体积,容量361. rated a.额定的362. odometer n.里程表,计程仪363. phoenix n.凤凰,绝世珍品364. easel n.框,(画)架365. mainframe n.主机,大型机366. diacritical a.区分的,辩别的367. confidential a.机密的368. trace v.跟踪,追踪369.division n.除,除法,(程序) 部分370. implicit a.隐式的371. mention vt. & n.叙述,说到372. whereas conj.面,其实,既然373. transform v. & n.变换,变换式374. align v. & n.定位,对准375. assist v. & n.加速,帮助376. upon prep.依据,遵照377. exhaust v.取尽,用完378. alpha n.希腊字母α,未知数379. constant n.常数380. warranty n.保证(书),授权381. trigger n. & v.触发器;触发382. treat v.处理,加工383. ally v.联合,与关联384. exclamation n.惊叹( 号)385. dynamic a.动态的,动力的386. foreground n.前台387. preserve vt.保存,维持388. vice n.缺点,毛病,错误389. stationary a.静止的,平稳的390. extract vt.抽取,摘录,开方391. thereafter ad. 此后,据此392. restructure vt. 调整,重新组织393. delimit vt. 定界,定义394. classify vt. 分类,分级395. interfere vi. 干涉,干扰,冲突396. undesirable a. 不合乎需要的397. lot n.一块(批,组,套) 398. insufficient a. 不足的,不适当的399. salary n. & vt. 薪水;发工资400. pacific a. 平稳的,太平 ( 洋) 的401. emphasize v. 强调,着重,增强402. ansi n. 美国国家标准协会403. permanent a. 永久的404. remark n. 评注,备注405. concatenate vt. 连接,串联,并置406. emulate v. 仿真,模仿;赶上或超过407. tape n. 磁带,纸带408. concept n. 概念409. subsequently ad. 其后,其次,按着410. registration n. 登记,挂号,读数411. designate vt. 任命,标志412. visible a. 可见的,明显的413. consult v. 咨询,顾问414. virtually ad. 实际上415. substantially ad. 实质上,本质上416. primarily ad. 首先,起初,原来417. sequentially ad. 顺序地418. client n. 顾客,买主419. commercial a. 商业的,经济的420. sheet n. ( 图 ) 表,纸,片421. context n. 上下文,来龙去脉422. oriented a. 有向的,定向的423. suppressed vt. 抑制,取消424. subroutine n. 子程序425. bracketed a. 加括号的426. manually ad. 用手,手动地427. preset vt. 预置428. autoindex n. 自动变址 ( 数) 429. performance n. 性能,实绩430. distribution n.分布,分配431. denote vt.指示,意味着,代表432. replicate vt.重复,复制433. mega n.兆,百万434. conform vi.遵从,符合435. controller n.控制器436. pseudo a.假的,伪的,冒充的437. administrator n.管理人,行政人员438. ensemble n.总体,集合体439. bus n.总线,信息通路440. traverse v.横渡,横过,横断441. external a.外部的442. adequate a. 足够的,充分的443. interpretability n. 配合动作性444. vary v. 变化,变换445. gap n. 间隙,间隔,缝隙446. indexing n. 变址,标引,加下标447. package n. 插件, (软件)包448. insertion n. 插入,嵌入,插页449. intervene vi 插入,干涉450. overflow v. 溢出,上溢451. compose v. 组成,构成,构图452. snapshot n. 抽点打印453. sensitivity n. 灵敏度454. mach n. 马赫( 速度单位 ) 455. subsequent a. 后来的,其次的456. capitalized a. 大写的457. compact a. 紧致的,压缩的458. plain n. 明码459. noted a. 著名的460. desirable a. 所希望的,称心的461. substitution n. 代替,替换,置换462. overstrike n. 过打印463. tornado n. 旋风,龙卷风464. ones n. 二进制反码465. parse vt. ( 语法)分析466. manufacture vt. & n. 制造 (业) ,工业467. restricting n. & a. 限制 (的) 468 n. & a. 想象 (的 ),精制的469. fine a. & ad. 微小的,细的470. somewhat pron. & ad. 稍微,有点471. purge v. & n. 清除472. mod a. & n. 时髦的n. & vt.失配,不匹配474. ellipsis n. 省略符号,省略( 法 )475. parallel a. 并行476. custom a. & n. 常规的,惯例;用户477. factory n. 工厂,制造厂478. implement n. & vt. 工具;执行,实现479. ampersand n. & 号(and) 480. proprietary a. 专有的481. vowel n.元音,母音482. synchronization n.同步483. comprise vt.包括,由组成484. absence n.缺少,没有485. revolutionize vt.变革,彻底改革486. constantly ad.不变地,经常地487. expunge vt.擦除,删掉488. contrast n.反差,对比,对比度489. invent vt.创造,想象490. unshift v. 未移动,不移档491. complexity n.复杂性,复杂度492. degrade v. 降低,减少,递降493. suggestion n. 暗示,提醒494. substantial a. 实质的,真正的495. solely ad. 独自,单独,只496. distribute vt. 分布,配线,配给497. capture vt. 俘获,捕捉498 reinstate vt. 复原,恢复499. nicety n.细节,精细500. roll n. & v. 案卷;卷动,滚动501. exponent n. 指数,阶,幂502. exponential a. 指数的,幂的,阶的503. complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱504. reactivate v. 使恢复活动505. synchronize v. 使同步506. formation n. 构造,结构,形成507. comma n. 逗号“ , ”,逗点508. inexperienced a.不熟练的,外行的509. noninteractive a. 不相关的,非交互的510. chart n. 图(表) 511. dearly ad. 极,非常,昂贵地512. placement n. 布局513. stamp n. 图章514. equation n. 方程,方程式515. discard v. 删除,废除,放弃516. regard vt. 考虑,注意,关系517. potentially ad. 可能地,大概地518. moreover ad. 况且,并且,此外519. shield v. 屏蔽,罩,防护520. transaction n. 事项,事务,学报521. emulation n. 仿真,仿效522. dump v. ( 内存信息 ) 转储523. logged a.记录的,浸透的524. ware n.仪器,商品525. disregard vt.轻视,把忽略不计526. comparison n.比较,对照527. programmable a.可编程的528. definable a.可定义的,可确定的529. employe vt.使用,花费530. defective a.故障的,有毛病的531 interpretable a. 彼此协作的532. fourscore n.八十533. procedural a.程序上的534. penalty n.惩罚,罚款,负担535. violate vt. 违犯,妨碍,破坏536. indefinitely ad. 无限地,无穷地537. crop v. 切,剪切538. diagonally ad. 斜( 对) 539. avail v. & n. 有益于;利益540. hang v. 中止,暂停,挂起541. craze n. & v. 裂纹开裂542. acknowledgment n. 接收( 收妥) ,承认543. bypass n. 旁路544. grant vt. 允许,授权545. logarithm n. 对数546. resolve v. 分辨,解像547. separator n. 分隔符548. assortment n. 种类,花色品种549. growing n. 分类,分组,成群550. scattered a. 分散的551. superimpose vt. 重叠,叠加552. reorganization vt. 重排,改组553. deter vt. 阻止,拦住,妨碍554. moment n. 矩,力矩,磁矩555. rectangular a. 矩形的,成直角的556. tag n. 特征,标记,标识符557. manipulating v. 操纵,操作558. masking n. 掩蔽,屏蔽559. demonstrate v. 论证,证明,证实560. turnkey n. 总控钥匙561. suspension n. 暂停,中止,挂起562. seamless a. 无缝的563. clipper n. 限幅器,钳位器564. unformatted a. 无格式的565. redundant a. 冗余的566. dependent a. 相关的567. contiguous a. 相连的,邻接的568. association n. 结合,协会,联想569. interpret v. 解释570 assemble v. 汇编,装配571. cad 计算机辅助设计572. arithmetic n. 算术,运算5737. sufficient a. 充足的,足够的574. blast v. & n. 清除;爆炸575. caret n. 插入符号576. socket n. 插座,插孔,插口577 stated a. 规定的578. protocol n. 规约,协议,规程579. esoteric a. 深奥的,奥秘的580. successive a. 逐次的,相继的581. chunk n. 厚块,大部分582. alignment n. 序列,成直线583. indentation n. 缩进,缩排584. terminology n. 术语585. ascending a. 增长的,向上的586. obsolete a.作废的,过时的587. accommodate v.调节,适应588. motif n.主题,要点,特色589. distinction n. 区别,相异,特性590. fundamental a. 基本的,根本的591. underlying a. 基础的,根本的592. iterative a. 迭代的593. charm n. 吸引力594. hit v. 命中,瞬时干扰595. exceeded a. 过度的,非常的596. numerical a. 数量的,数字的597. combo n. 二进位组合码。

计算机专业英语词汇大全3篇

计算机专业英语词汇大全3篇

计算机专业英语词汇大全第一篇:计算机硬件与维护计算机硬件部分1. Central Processing Unit (CPU) - 中央处理器2. Random Access Memory (RAM) - 随机存取存储器3. Read Only Memory (ROM) - 只读存储器4. Hard Disk Drive (HDD) - 硬盘驱动器5. Solid State Drive (SSD) - 固态硬盘6. Power Supply Unit (PSU) - 电源供应器7. Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) - 图形处理器8. Network Interface Controller (NIC) - 网络接口控制器9. Sound Card - 声卡10. Motherboard - 主板11. Expansion Card - 扩展卡12. Monitor - 显示器13. Keyboard - 键盘14. Mouse - 鼠标计算机维护1. Backup - 备份2. Restore - 恢复3. Clean up registry - 清理注册表4. Defragment - 磁盘碎片整理5. Install drivers - 安装驱动程序6. Update drivers - 更新驱动程序7. Uninstall programs - 卸载程序8. Scan for viruses - 扫描病毒9. Remove malware - 移除恶意软件10. Check hard drive for errors - 检查硬盘错误11. Check system for errors - 检查系统错误第二篇:计算机网络与安全计算机网络1. Router - 路由器2. Switch - 交换机3. Modem - 调制解调器4. Wireless Access Point (WAP) - 无线接入点5. Network Interface Card (NIC) - 网络接口卡6. Server - 服务器7. Client - 客户端8. Internet Protocol (IP) - 网际协议9. Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) - 传输控制协议10. User Datagram Protocol (UDP) - 用户数据报协议11. Domain Name System (DNS) - 域名系统12. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) - 动态主机配置协议13. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) - 简单网络管理协议计算机安全1. Firewall - 防火墙2. Anti-virus software - 杀毒软件3. Anti-malware software - 反恶意软件软件4. Virtual Private Network (VPN) - 虚拟专用网络5. Intrusion Detection System (IDS) - 入侵检测系统6. Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) - 入侵防范系统7. Two-factor authentication - 双因素认证8. Encryption - 加密9. Decryption - 解密10. Authentication - 认证11. Authorization - 授权12. Access control - 访问控制第三篇:计算机软件与开发计算机软件1. Operating System (OS) - 操作系统2. Application software - 应用软件3. System software - 系统软件4. Utility software - 工具软件5. Programming language - 编程语言6. Integrated Development Environment (IDE) - 集成开发环境7. Web browser - 网络浏览器8. Email client - 电子邮件客户端9. Media player - 媒体播放器10. Database - 数据库11. Content Management System (CMS) - 内容管理系统12. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) - 客户关系管理系统软件开发1. Analysis - 分析2. Design - 设计3. Implementation - 实现4. Testing - 测试5. Debugging - 调试6. Integration - 集成7. Maintenance - 维护8. Agile development - 敏捷开发9. Waterfall development - 瀑布开发10. Object Oriented Programming (OOP) - 面向对象编程11. Model-View-Controller (MVC) - 模型-视图-控制器12. Version Control - 版本控制总的来说,计算机专业英语词汇涉及到计算机硬件、计算机网络、计算机软件以及软件开发等多方面内容,能够掌握这些词汇对于计算机专业的学习和工作都十分有帮助。

与计算机相关的英语词汇汇总

与计算机相关的英语词汇汇总

与计算机相关的英语词汇汇总计算机基础知识computer n.电脑,电子计算机arithmetic logic unit 算术逻辑部件manipulate vt.操纵,操作keyboard n.键盘information n.消息,知识printer n.打印机hand-hold a.使携,手拿的skitter n.磁盘calculator n.计算器statistical a统计的system n.系统,体系joystick n.游戏棒,操纵杆scientific a.科学的,系统的software n.软件electronic a.电子的category n.种类machinery a.机器,机关,simulate n.模拟,模仿equipment n.装备,设备handle vt.控制dull a.单调的,呆滞的interpret vt.解释network n.网络feedback n.反馈circuit n.电路,一圈,巡回instrument n.工具switch n.开关,电闸manufacture vt.制造level n.水平,标准CAD 计算机辅助设计status n.状态engineer n.工程师binary a.二进位的draft n.草稿store vt.储存,储藏graphics n.图形process n.程序,过程video n.影像character n.字符robotic a./n机器人学sound n.声音automation n.自动化image n.影像,图像word processing 字处理programme n.程序,计划text n.文衣logic inference 逻辑推理communication n.通讯aid vt.帮助,援助electronic-mail 电子邮件instruction n.指令teleconferencing 电话会议convert vt.转变telccommunicating 远程通讯originality n.创造力database n.数据库operate vt.操作,运转CAI 计算机辅助教学ENIAC 电子数值积分计算机transistor n.晶体管vacuum 真空DOS 磁盘操作系统resistor n.电阻器RAM 随机存取存储器capacitor n.电容器mouse n.鼠标interference n.干预intense妙n.强烈,紧张technology n.技术floppy a.松软的internal a.内部的fix a.牢固的symbolic n.代号write-protect 写保护language n.语言drive n.驱动器span vt.跨越mechanics n.机械学reliable a.可靠的access vt.访问efficient a一有效率的byte n.比特magnetic a.一有磁性的、mega n.兆Auxiliary a./n.附加的,辅助物decimal n.十进制media n.媒体octal n.八进制storage n.存储器headecimal n.十六进制punched card tape n.磁带weight n.权memory n.记忆,存储code n.代码silicon n.硅,硅元素ASCII 美国信息交换标准代chip n.芯片extended a.扩充的,长期的terminal n.终端机,终点,总站voltage n.伏特,device n.设备integer n.整数innovation n.改革,创新negative a.负的external a.外部的absence a.缺席feature n.特征convenience n.便利component n.元件,组件waveform n.波形combination n.联合,合并zone n.区microprocessor n.微处理器vendor n.厂商,自动售货机packed a.包装的implement n.工具,器具package n.包裹,套装软件quantity n.数量digital a.数字的rigid n.硬的analog a.模拟的fragile a.易脆的hybrid a.混合的susceptible a.易受影响的discrete a.离散的medium n.媒体Vital a.重要的,关键的shutter n.快门monitor n.显示器general-purpose 通用overwhelm v.制服theory proving定理证明application n.应用information retrieval 信息检索wire n.电线,电报persona computer 个人计算机model n.模型time-consuming a.费时的Versatility n.多种变化,变通routine task 日常工作lump vt.使成块logical decision 逻辑判断hardware n.硬件programmable a.可编程的stream n.流rewire vt.重新接线resource n.资源generation n.代desktop n.桌面unreliable a.不可靠的cabinet n.文件柜auxiliary storge 辅助存储器supercomputer n.超级计算机minicomputer n.小型计算机I/0 device 输入/输出设备system unit系统部件cell n.单元floppy disk软盘consecutively a.连续的,连贯的fix disk 硬盘CPU 中央处理器transmission n.传送,传输操作系统和DOS操作基础storage space 存储空间Timer n.计时器subdirectory n.子目录Available a.可用的structure n.结构characteristic n.特征,特性hierarchical a.分层的Sophistication n.复杂性issue vt.发行,放出Standard n.标准backslash n.反斜杠Online n.联机the root directory 根目录Job Management 作业管理perform vt.执行Sequence n.次序conjunction n.联合Assess vt.评估procedure n.过程Resource Management 资源管理tree n.目录树Oversee vt.监督term n.术语Control of I/0 Operation I/0 操作控制startup vi.启动Allocation n. 分配TSRs 内存驻留程序Undergo vt.经历,经受locate vt.定位Error Recovery 错误恢复sector n.扇区Memory Management 存储器管理partition n.分区interface n.界面booting n.自举streamlined a.流线型的cluster n.簇unleash vt.释放CMOS 互补金属氧化物体unhamperer vt.解脱emergency disk 应急磁盘spreadsheet n.电子表格partition table 分区表Accessory n.附件FAT 文件分配表Notepad n.记事薄GUI 图形用户接口Macro Recorder n.宏记录器command line 命令行Write n.书写器icon n.图标Paint-brush n.画笔manual n.手册modem n.调制解调器dialog boxes 对话框Solitaire n.接龙mechanism n.机构,机械,结丰Reverse n.挖地雷clipboard n.剪贴板module n.模块DDE 动态数据交换acronym n.缩写字clumsy a.笨拙的version n.版本hot linked 映射的update vt.洲一级,更新real-mode n.实模式internal command 内部命令standard mode 标准模式external command 外部命令directory n.目录Pentium n.俗称586,奔腾芯片sign-on a.提示framework n.框架,结构extension name 扩展名precedence n.优先document n.文档uppercase letter 大写字母workspace n.工作lowercase letter 小写字母File Manager 文件管理volume label 卷标menu n.菜单prompt n.提示符Program Manager 程序管理器default n.缺省值,默认值folder n.卷宗symbol n.符号divider n.分配者cursor n.光标subdivide n.子分配者built-in a.内置的tutorial n.教程应用软件指南maintenance n.维护,维修Quit Batch 退出批处理install vt.安装.安置adapter n.适配器advanced a.高等的,在前的MDA 单显适配器copyright n.,著作权CGA 彩色图形适配器duplication n.副本,复制EGA 增强型图形适配器key letter 关键字VGA 视频图形阵列delete vt.删除destructive a.破坏的,毁灭性的character string 字符串insert vt.寸击入,镶补verify vt.查证,证实bland a.温和的,乏味的readable a.可读的capacity n.容量,能力attribute n.属性,标志seek vt.搜寻,试图list n.目录,,明细serial port 串行口sort vt.排序,分类,挑选loopback 回送alternate a.交互的,轮流的specify vt.叙述,指定format n.格式plug n.插日argument n.争论,引数,要旨ommunicate vt.沟通,传达match vt.使相配,使比赛peripheral a.周边的,外设的path n.路径,小路,轨道aspect n.外观,方面pathname n.路径名transfer n.迁移,转移,传递head n.头cache program 高速缓存程序relocation n.再布置,变换布置subsystem n.子系统,次要系统add vt.增加overall a.全部的.全体的prune/graft 修剪/移植throughput n.生产量.处延艳力resident n.常驻程序numeric coprocessor 数学处理器compression n. 缩,缩小identify vt.识别,认明,鉴定reduce vt.减少,分解bargraph n.长条图,直方图comment n.批评,注解report n.报告,报道extract vt.摘录,析取virus 病毒query n.查询anti-virus反病毒integrity n.完整immunize vt.使免疫,赋予免疫性convert vt.使改变infection n.传染,影响self-extractor 自抽出器original a.最初的,原始的batch n.批,成批result n.结果,成绩,答案filename n.文件名consider vt. Vi.考虑,思考,认为freshen vt.Vi.(使)显得新鲜extra n.额外的事物check n.支票,检查restart v.重新启动join Vt.连接,结合detect vt.发现,察觉verbose a.冗长,累赘的define vt.定义,详细说明edit vt.编辑编校suspicious a.可疑的,疑惧的backup file 备份文件activity n.活动,动作switch n.开关转换warn n.警告,注意beep vi.vt.嘟嘟响present a.现在的,出席的setting n设置exclusive a.独占的,唯一的set mode 设置模式configuration n.配置assume vi.假定,承担virus protection 防病毒density n.密度scan n.扫描细查inch n.英寸signature file 签一名文件compatible a.兼容的,能共处的editor n.编辑器exception n.例外,除外microcomputer n.微机support n.支持,支撑,援助retrieve v.恢复,检索executable a.可执行的,可运行的innovation n.改革,创新documentation n文件manipulate vt.操纵,利用hit n.打击,冲撞hardcopy n.硬拷贝parameter n.参数,媒介变数spell-checking 拼写检查evaluate vt.评估,评价thesaurus n.辞典,同义词occur vi.发生,想到,存在merge vt.使合并,使消失valid a.有效的,正当的function key 功能键buffer n.缓冲区,缓冲familiarize vt.使熟悉,使熟知destination disk 目标盘wrap n. /vt.包装,限制,包裹source disk 源盘blink n.闪亮,闪烁overwrite vt.改写block vt.阻塞,封锁test n.检验restore 恢复由backup制作的盘performance n.绩效,表现,演出the space bar 空格键interrupt n.中断accessory n附件,同谋group n.团体,团retain vt.保持,留住,保有floppy drive 软盘驱动器locking n.锁定hard drive 硬盘驱动器monitor n.显示器parallel ports 并行口appropriate a.适当的arrow n.箭,箭头记号button n.按钮highlight n.加亮区,精彩场面optimize Vt.使完善,优化horizontal n.水平线,水平面indicator n.指示器程序设计Program Design 程序设计creep vi.爬,潜行writing program 编写程序standardize vt.使标准化coding the program 编程simplify vt.单一化,简单化programming 程序revision n.校订,修正programmer n.程序员occupy vt.占领,住进logic n.逻辑,逻辑学BASIC 初学者通用符号指令代码machine code 机器代码teaching language 教学语言debug n.DOS命令,调试simplicity n.单纯,简朴compactness a.紧凑的,紧密的timesharing system 分时系统description n.描述,说明interactive language 交互式语言break n.中断manufacturer n.制造业者structure chart 结构图dialect n.方言,语调the program flow 程序流expense n.费用,代价manager module 管理模块uniformity n.同样,划一worder module 工作模块archaic a.己废的,古老的mainmodule 主模块sufficient a.充分的,足够的submodule 子模块data processing 数据处理modify v.修正,修改business application 商业应用outline n.轮廓,概要scientific application 科学应用compose分解lexical a.字典的,词汇的code 代码non-programmer n.非编程人员node vt改为密码notation n.记号法,表示法,注释pseudocode n.伪代码verbosity n.唠叨,冗长commas n.逗点逗号record n.记录documentation 文档subrecord n.子记录flowchart/flow 程表/流程data division 数据部visual a.视觉的procedure division 过程部represent vt.表现,表示,代表comprise vt.包含构成structured techniques结构化技术operator n.运算符,算子straightforward a.笔直的,率直的commercial package 商业软件包subroutine n.子程序generator n.产生器,生产者driver module 驱动模块mathematician n.专家line by line 逐行operator n.作符translate vt.翻译,解释forerunner n.先驱modular 摸块化ancestor n.祖宗cumbersome a.讨厌的,麻烦的teaching programming 编程教学lengthy a.冗长的,漫长的alter vi./vt.改变flaw n.缺点裂纹devclop vt.发达separate a.各别的recompile v.编译assist n.帮助cycle n.循环technician n.技师remove vt.移动,除去straight line 直线category n.种类,类项rectangle n.长方形,矩形P-code p代码virtrally ad.事实上symology n.象征学象征的使用register n.寄存器to summaries 总之,总而言之by convention 按照惯例cyptic n.含义模糊的,隐藏的diamond-shaped a,菱形的bracket n.括号decision n判断obviate 除去,排除terminal n. a终端机,终端的keyword n.关键字card reader 阅读器underline vt.下划线translator program 译程序monadic a. monad(单位)的Programming 程序设计dec/binary n.二进制source language 源语shift 变化,转移,移位machine language 机器overflow n.溢出machine instruction 机器指令arithmetic n.算术,算法computer language 计算机语composite symbol 复合型符号.assembly language 汇编语assignment n.赋值floating point number浮点数proliferation n.增服high-level language高级语pointer n.指针natural language 自然语言array n.数组矩阵,source text 源文本subscript n.下标intermediate language 中间语言type conversion 类型转换software development 软件开发address arithmetic 地址运算map vt.映射,计划denote vt.指示,表示maintenance cost 维护费用subprogram n.子程序legibility n.易读性,易识别separate compilation 分离式编泽amend vt.修正,改善alphabetic a.照字母次序的consumer n.消费者digit n.数字位数enormous a.巨大的,庞大的numeric expression 数值表达式reliability n.可信赖性,可信度tap n.轻打,轻敲,选择safety n.安全,安全设备print zone 打印区property n.财产,所有权column n.列correctness n.正确,functionality n.机能semicolon n.分号portable a.叮携带的,可搬运的survey n.概观.altoggle n.肘节开关task n.作,任务declaration n.宣告说明source program 源程序mufti-dimension array 多维数组object program 目标程序数据库transaction n.交易,办理,执行query n.查询license n.执照,许可证,特许subschemas n.子模式criminal a.犯了罪的,有罪的individual n.个体,个人conviction n.定罪,信服,坚信employee n.职员,受雇人员bureaus n.局,办公处integrity n.完整,正直insurance n.保险,保险业,保险费duplicate a.复制的,二重的retrieval n.取回,恢复,修补interactive n.交谈式security n.安全,安全性audit n.查帐,稽核integrity n.完整,正直,廉正trail n.痕迹,踪迹consume Vt.消耗multiuse n.多用户manually ad.用手full-fledged a.喂养tedious a.沉闷的,冗长乏味的compound document 复合文件DBMS 数据库管理系统recognizant a.认识的,意识的consensus n一致,交感user manual 用户手册semantics n.语义学bug n.缺陷,错误impediment n.妨碍,阻碍,阻止encrypt v.加密,译成密码intuitively a直觉的malicious a.环恶意的,恶毒的module n.模块,组件bottleneck n,瓶颈schema n.轮廓,概要,图解mainstream n主流proposal n建议spatial a.空间的,空间性的tailor Vi.定制,制作,缝制relevant a.有关联的,中肯的plausible a.似真实的,似合理的urgency n.紧急,催促virtually ad.事实上optimization n.最佳化impracticably ad.不能实validation n.确认flaw n.缺点,裂纹,瑕疵typically a.典型的,象征性的assumption n.假定,视为当然之事index n.索引Yi.做索引duration n.持续时间,为期component n.组件,成分intolerably ad.难耐的程度temporal n.当时的,现世的abort vi.流产,失败semantics n.语义学rigorous a.严厉的,严酷的,苛刻的interval n.时间间隔criterion n.标准,准据,轨范catalogue n.目录V.编入目录consistency n.一致性,坚固性,浓度cabinet n.橱柜,内阁adopt Vt.采用,收养illustration n.例证,插图serialization n.连载长篇efficient a有效率的,能干的log n.日志,记录clerical a.事务上的,抄写员的focus n.焦点,焦距access n.进入.进入twin n.双胞胎中人warehouse n.大商店.仓库protocol n.协议wholesale n.批发conflict n神突,矛盾chore n.零工,家务negotiate vi.商议,谈判,谈妥mode n.模式,模态drag vi.拖拉,拖累long-duration 长期architects n.建筑师short-duration 短期partition n.分割,隔离物ascend V.上升,追溯,登高.inherent a.固有的,与生俱来的descend vi.下降,传下necessitate Vt.迫使,使成为必需dimensional a.空间的versa a.反physical organization 物理组织operator n.操作员数字电路digital circuit 数字电路inclusive a.一包含的,包括的logic n.逻辑bit n.少量gate n逻辑门multibit 多位logical methodology 逻辑方法arithmetic operation 算术运算Boolean algebra 布尔代数bus 总线two-state 两态data bus 数据总线logical multiplication 逻辑乘simultaneously ad.同时地logical addition 逻辑加parallel register 并行寄存器logical complementation 逻辑非serial register 串行寄存器logical function 逻辑函数shift register 移位寄存器inverter n.反相器latch n.锁存器transistor n.晶体管electromechanical calculator 电动式计算器diode n.二极管logic symbol 逻辑符号resistor n电阻器electromagnet n.电磁铁logic circuit 逻辑电路energize Vt.使活跃,激励Flip-flop n.发器armature n.电枢counter n.计数器relay n.电器adder n.加法器mechanical latch 机械式,logic variable 逻辑变量set Vt.置位logic operation 逻辑运算reset Vt.复位characteristic n.特征,特性figure 图the SET output置位输出端conjunction(logical product) n.合取the RESET input复位输入端disjunction(logical sum) n.析取first-level n.一级active a.有效的negation(NOT) n. 反(非)inactive a.无效的AND gate与门construct vt.构造,设想truth table真值表resident program 常驻程序power n.功率,乘幂utility 公用程序,实用condition n.条件diskcopy n.磁盘拷贝命令verbalize V.以语言表现,唠叨exception n.例外vice Vera 反之亦然batch n.批,成批the AND function"“与”函数specify Vt.指定,说明the OR function"“或”函数discrepancy n.相差,差异,差别the NOT function"“非”函数trigger n.触发器exemplify Vt.例证,例示representative n.代表,典型硬件基础microelectronics n.微电子学adaptively a.适合的,适应的actuator n.主动器compensate 偿还,补偿integrated a.集成的parasitic a.寄生的arithmetic n.算术,算法wobble n.摆动,不稳定crossroads n.交又路focal a.焦点的,在焦点上的ROM n.只读存储器eliminate Vt.排除,除去RAM n.随机存取存储器cornstalk n.串音permanently ad.永久的,不变的affinity n.密切关系,强烈的吸引Volatile a.可变的,不稳定的stem n.柄,堵塞物notepad n.记事本introspection n.内省,反省microprocessor n.微处理器mechanism n.机械,机理gateway n.门,通路portability n.一携带,轻便coprocessor n.协处理器configuration n.配置floating-point 浮点flexibility n.适应性,弹性upgrade V.使升级algorithms n.运算法则optional a.选择的,随意的channel n.通道,频道bi-directional a.双向性keystroke n.键击simultaneous a.同时发生的typematic a.重复击键的cache n.高速缓冲存储器comprise Vi.包含,构成percentage n.百分比,部分precommendation n.预补偿controller n.控制器track n.磁轨intercept n.截取,妨碍boot v.启动significantly ad.重要地,有效地benchmark n.基准,评效migration n.移往,移动merit n.优点,价值compact a.紧凑的,紧密的restriction n.限制,限定,约束digitally n.数位intrinsic a.本质的,原有的dip n.双排直插封装Boolean n.布尔逻辑,布尔值distortion n.扭曲,变形imperative a.命令式的playback n.重现,录音再生nontrivial a.不平常的robustness a.健康的,强健的circumvent v.绕行,陷害reliability n.可靠性,可信赖性decentralize vt.使分散,排除集中resolvability n.可移动性intelligent a.智能的,聪明的counterpart n.副本,配对物automatically a.自动地,机械地archival a.关于档案的innovation n.改革,创新magneto n.磁发电机synonym n.同义字cylinder n.柱面prototype n.原型photodetector n.光感测器paradigm n.范例,模范predefined n.预先确定microchip n.微处理器split a.分散的core n.争论的核心tradeoff n.交换,协定extended memory 扩充内存bootdevice 引导设备picture processing 图像处理reside vi.住,居留,属于sensor n.传感器optical disk 光盘WS1 晶片规模集成laser n.激光VLSI 超大规模集成storage densities 存储密度hiss n.嘶嘶声modulate vi.调整,调制unveil vt.揭开,揭幕multiassociative processing 多关联处理技术workload n.工作负荷网络与分布式系统network n.网络zap n.意志,活力coordinate a.同等的vt(使)协调hassle vi.争论minicomputer n.小型计算机legacy a.传统的facility n.设备,容易Macintosh大苹果机LAN n.局部区域网络workstation n.工作站irrespective a.不顾的,无关的catapulting n.发射机弹弓distributed network 分布式网络meteorological a.气象学的central machine 中央主机centralization n.集中appropriate a.适当的immune a.免疫的,免除的software packages 软件包immunity n免疫,免疫性meaningful a.意味深长的equatorial a.近赤道的,赤道的ring network 封闭网络discipline 训练,惩罚stress n重点,紧迫homogeneity n.同种,I司质open system 开放系统improvisation n.即兴而作,即席演奏backup v.做备份ultimately n终极,根本interconnection n互联historically a.历史的,史实的quotation n.引用语payroll n.工资单catalog n.目录,型录browser n. M浏览器bulletin n公告,neutral n.中立者,中立国approach n.接近,动手处理enhance vt.提高,加强impractical a.不实际的endorse vt.支持,赞同crucial a.决定性的,重要的accelerate vt.加速mission n.任务,使命scaleable a.可攀登的,可剥掉的critical a.批评的,决定性的tightly ad.紧紧地,坚固地inventory n.存货清单longevity n.长命,长寿,寿命administrative a.行政的,管理的evaluating 评估strategy n.策略dispersed a.被分散的remote n.远程incremental a.增加的monitoring n.监听intervention n.插入,介入conventional program 常规程序host n.主机,主人supervisory a.管理的,监督的warrant n.凭证,正当理由versatile a.万用的peripherals(计算机)辅助设备collaborate n.合作realm n.王国,领域download n.下载analogize v.以类推来说明proliferate vi.增殖,激增quadrate n.求积,矩,弦website n. web地址amplitude n.广阔,充足,增幅OSI 开放系统互联network management 网络管理product development 产品开发operability n.相互操作性integrated network 集成网络object-oriented 面向对象file server 文件服务器object definition 对象定义mouse n.鼠标fault isolation 故障隔离click v.单击entry n.登录,入口database system 数据库系统DTE 数据终端设备centralized system 集中式系统paralleled-to-serial 并串decentralized system 分散式系统serial-to-paralleled 串并distributed system 分布式系统Universal Synchronous 通用同步workstation 工作站Asynchronous Receiver 异步接收coordinate n.坐标a同等的transmitter n.发送器multipoint data 多点数据data stream 数据流FEP 前端处理机modulator n.数传机signal level 信号电平计算机新学科与新技术Outgrowth n.自然的发展,副产物compute vt.vi.n.计算Encompass vt.包含,包围diagnosis n.诊断Predictability a.可预言的prescription n.处方,命令,指示Object n.对象fuzzy a.模糊的,失真的Potential n.潜在性a.有潜力的voice-activated a.声音激活的Narrower n.较狭窄的部分accuracy n.精确,正确object-oriented 面向对象的assumption n.假定,视为当然之事guidelines n.指导方针heuristic n.启发式教育法encapsulation n.封装性interview n.面谈访问接见subtyping n.子类型,次类型procedures n.程序generic a.一般的service-oriented a.服务导向的prolong v.延长preliminary n.初步行动,准备mature a.成熟的,充分考虑的molecular a.分子的,由分子组成coexistence n.共存,两立,并立spectrograph n.光谱摄制仪,摄谱仪non-object-oriented 非面向对象的mainstream n.主流CASE 计算机辅助软件工程robot n.机械人,自动机械waterfall n.瀑布adaptable a.可修改的systematic a.有系统的,分类的broader a.宽广的,辽阔的detail n.细节,详情promote vt.促进升迁paradigm n.范例,模范transform vt.转换,改变undoubtedly ad.无疑地,确实地unpredictable a.不可预知的embed v.嵌入assembly n.集会,装配presumably ad.推测上,大概地shipping n.装运,航行explicitly a.外在的,清楚的multimedia n.多媒体patience n.耐性,忍耐designer n.设计者span n.跨距,径距,广度artificial a.人造的,武断的blunder n.大错,大失策approaches n.接近,门径disastrous a.损失惨重的,悲伤的document n.文件,公文vital a.重要的,生命的commercially a.商业的,商用的trillion n.百万的平方alignment n.结盟,队列yield n.生产量,投资收益domain n.领域,领土gain n.增益,获得bonding n.会接,搭接broaden vi.变宽motivate vt.给与动机,刺激audio a.成音频率的,声音的presumably ad.推测上,假定上automata n.自动操作,自动控制spectrograph n.质谱仪,摄谱仪abstract a.抽象的,深奥的virtual n.虚拟idealize vt.使理想化artificial intelligence 人工智能symbols n.符号administration n.行政管理strings n.字符串autoscan v.自动扫描non-negative a.非负的packaging n.包装partial a.部分的,偏爱的adhere vi.依附,粘着alphabet n.字母etiquette n.礼仪,礼节,成规subset n.子集fashion n.流行,风尚,时样unique a.独一无二的,独特的dizzy a.晕眩的眼花缭乱的denote vt.指示,表示mute vt.减弱的声音roughly ad.概略地,粗糙地broadcaster n.播送者halting a.跋的,蹒跚的shipping n.运输bin n.DOS文件。

光电技术专业英语词汇

光电技术专业英语词汇

《光电技术》专业英语词汇1.Absorption coefficient 吸收系数2.Acceptance angle 接收角3.fibers 光纤4.Acceptors in semiconductors 半导体接收器5.Acousto-optic modulator 声光调制6.Bragg diffraction 布拉格衍射7.Air disk 艾里斑8.angular radius 角半径9.Airy rings 艾里环10.anisotropy 各向异性11.optical 光学的12.refractive index 各向异性13.Antireflection coating 抗反膜14.Argon-ion laser 氩离子激光器15.Attenuation coefficient 衰减系数16.Avalanche 雪崩17.breakdown voltage 击穿电压18.multiplication factor 倍增因子19.noise 燥声20.Avalanche photodiode(APD) 雪崩二极管21.absorption region in APD APD 吸收区域22.characteristics-table 特性表格23.guard ring 保护环24.internal gain 内增益25.noise 噪声26.photogeneration 光子再生27.primary photocurrent 起始光电流28.principle 原理29.responsivity of InGaAs InGaAs 响应度30.separate absorption and multiplication(SAM) 分离吸收和倍增31.separate absorption grading and multiplication(SAGM) 分离吸收等级和倍增32.silicon 硅33.Average irradiance 平均照度34.Bandgap 带隙35.energy gap 能级带隙36.bandgap diagram 带隙图37.Bandwidth 带宽38.Beam 光束39.Beam splitter cube 立方分束器40.Biaxial crystal双s 轴晶体41.Birefringent 双折射42.Bit rate 位率43.Black body radiation law 黑体辐射法则44.Bloch wave in a crystal 晶体中布洛赫波45.Boundary conditions 边界条件46.Bragg angle 布拉格角度47.Bragg diffraction condition 布拉格衍射条件48.Bragg wavelength 布拉格波长49.Brewster angle 布鲁斯特角50.Brewster window 布鲁斯特窗51.Calcite 霰石52.Carrier confinement 载流子限制53.Centrosymmetric crystals 中心对称晶体54.Chirping 啁啾55.Cladding 覆层56.Coefficient of index grating 指数光栅系数57.Coherence连贯性pensation doping 掺杂补偿59.Conduction band 导带60.Conductivity 导电性61.Confining layers 限制层62.Conjugate image 共轭像63.Cut-off wavelength 截止波长64.Degenerate semiconductor 简并半导体65.Density of states 态密度66.Depletion layer 耗尽层67.Detectivity 探测率68.Dielectric mirrors 介电质镜像69.Diffraction 衍射70.Diffraction g rating 衍射光栅71.Diffraction grating equation 衍射光栅等式72.Diffusion current 扩散电流73.Diffusion flux 扩散流量74.Diffusion Length 扩散长度75.Diode equation 二极管公式76.Diode ideality factor 二极管理想因子77.Direct recombinatio直n接复合78.Dispersion散射79.Dispersive medium 散射介质80.Distributed Bragg reflector 分布布拉格反射器81.Donors in semiconductors 施主离子82.Doppler broadened linewidth 多普勒扩展线宽83.Doppler effect 多普勒效应84.Doppler shift 多普勒位移85.Doppler-heterostructure 多普勒同质结构86.Drift mobility 漂移迁移率87.Drift Velocity 漂移速度88.Effective d ensity o f s tates 有效态密度89.Effective mass 有效质量90.Efficiency 效率91.Einstein coefficients 爱因斯坦系数92.Electrical bandwidth of fibers 光纤电子带宽93.Electromagnetic wave 电磁波94.Electron affinity 电子亲和势95.Electron potential energy in a crystal 晶体电子阱能量96.Electro-optic effects 光电子效应97.Energy band 能量带宽98.Energy band diagram 能量带宽图99.Energy level 能级100.E pitaxial growth 外延生长101.E rbium doped fiber amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器102.Excess carrier distribution 过剩载流子扩散103.External photocurrent 外部光电流104.Extrinsic semiconductors 本征半导体105.Fabry-Perot laser amplifier 法布里-珀罗激光放大器106.Fabry-Perot optical resonator 法布里-珀罗光谐振器107.Faraday effect 法拉第效应108.Fermi-Dirac function 费米狄拉克结109.Fermi energy 费米能级110.Fill factor 填充因子111.Free spectral range 自由谱范围112.Fresnel’s equations 菲涅耳方程113.Fresnel’s optical indicatrix 菲涅耳椭圆球114.Full width at half maximum 半峰宽115.Full width at half power 半功率带宽116.Gaussian beam 高斯光束117.Gaussian dispersion 高斯散射118.Gaussian pulse 高斯脉冲119.Glass perform 玻璃预制棒120.Goos Haenchen phase shift Goos Haenchen 相位移121.Graded index rod lens 梯度折射率棒透镜122.Group delay 群延迟123.Group velocity 群参数124.Half-wave plate retarder 半波延迟器125.Helium-Neon laser 氦氖激光器126.Heterojunction 异质结127.Heterostructure 异质结构128.Hole 空穴129.Hologram 全息图130.Holography 全息照相131.Homojunction 同质结132.Huygens-Fresnel principle 惠更斯-菲涅耳原理133.Impact-ionization 碰撞电离134.Index matching 指数匹配135.Injection 注射136.Instantaneous irradiance 自发辐射137.Integrated optics 集成光路138.Intensity of light 光强139.Intersymbol interference 符号间干扰140.Intrinsic concentration 本征浓度141.Intrinsic semiconductors 本征半导体142.Irradiance 辐射SER 激光144.active medium 活动介质145.active region 活动区域146.amplifiers 放大器147.cleaved-coupled-cavity 解理耦合腔148.distributed Bragg reflection 分布布拉格反射149.distributed feedback 分布反馈150.efficiency of the He-Ne 氦氖效率151.multiple quantum well 多量子阱152.oscillation condition 振荡条件ser diode 激光二极管sing emission 激光发射155.LED 发光二极管156.Lineshape function 线形结157.Linewidth 线宽158.Lithium niobate 铌酸锂159.Load line 负载线160.Loss c oefficient 损耗系数161.Mazh-Zehnder modulator Mazh-Zehnder 型调制器162.Macrobending loss 宏弯损耗163.Magneto-optic effects 磁光效应164.Magneto-optic isolator 磁光隔离165.Magneto-optic modulator 磁光调制166.Majority carriers 多数载流子167.Matrix emitter 矩阵发射168.Maximum acceptance angle 最优接收角169.Maxwell’s wave equation 麦克斯维方程170.Microbending loss 微弯损耗171.Microlaser 微型激光172.Minority carriers 少数载流子173.Modulated directional coupler 调制定向偶合器174.Modulation of light 光调制175.Monochromatic wave 单色光176.Multiplication region 倍增区177.Negative absolute temperature 负温度系数 round-trip optical gain 环路净光增益179.Noise 噪声180.Noncentrosymmetric crystals 非中心对称晶体181.Nondegenerate semiconductors 非简并半异体182.Non-linear optic 非线性光学183.Non-thermal equilibrium 非热平衡184.Normalized frequency 归一化频率185.Normalized index difference 归一化指数差异186.Normalized propagation constant 归一化传播常数187.Normalized thickness 归一化厚度188.Numerical aperture 孔径189.Optic axis 光轴190.Optical activity 光活性191.Optical anisotropy 光各向异性192.Optical bandwidth 光带宽193.Optical cavity 光腔194.Optical divergence 光发散195.Optic fibers 光纤196.Optical fiber amplifier 光纤放大器197.Optical field 光场198.Optical gain 光增益199.Optical indicatrix 光随圆球200.Optical isolater 光隔离器201.Optical Laser amplifiers 激光放大器202.Optical modulators 光调制器203.Optical pumping 光泵浦204.Opticalresonator 光谐振器205.Optical tunneling光学通道206.Optical isotropic 光学各向同性的207.Outside vapor deposition 管外气相淀积208.Penetration depth 渗透深度209.Phase change 相位改变210.Phase condition in lasers 激光相条件211.Phase matching 相位匹配212.Phase matching angle 相位匹配角213.Phase mismatch 相位失配214.Phase modulation 相位调制215.Phase modulator 相位调制器216.Phase of a wave 波相217.Phase velocity 相速218.Phonon 光子219.Photoconductive detector 光导探测器220.Photoconductive gain 光导增益221.Photoconductivity 光导性222.Photocurrent 光电流223.Photodetector 光探测器224.Photodiode 光电二极管225.Photoelastic effect 光弹效应226.Photogeneration 光子再生227.Photon amplification 光子放大228.Photon confinement 光子限制229.Photortansistor 光电三极管230.Photovoltaic devices 光伏器件231.Piezoelectric effect 压电效应232.Planck’s radiation distribution law 普朗克辐射法则233.Pockels cell modulator 普克尔斯调制器234.Pockel coefficients 普克尔斯系数235.Pockels phase modulator 普克尔斯相位调制器236.Polarization 极化237.Polarization transmission matrix 极化传输矩阵238.Population inversion 粒子数反转239.Poynting vector 能流密度向量240.Preform 预制棒241.Propagation constant 传播常数242.Pumping 泵浦243.Pyroelectric detectors 热释电探测器244.Quantum e fficiency 量子效应245.Quantum noise 量子噪声246.Quantum well 量子阱247.Quarter-wave plate retarder 四分之一波长延迟248.Radiant sensitivity 辐射敏感性249.Ramo’s theorem 拉莫定理250.Rate equations 速率方程251.Rayleigh criterion 瑞利条件252.Rayleigh scattering limit 瑞利散射极限253.Real image 实像254.Recombination 复合255.Recombination lifetime 复合寿命256.Reflectance 反射257.Reflection 反射258.Refracted light 折射光259.Refractive index 折射系数260.Resolving power 分辩力261.Response time 响应时间262.Return-to-zero data rate 归零码263.Rise time 上升时间264.Saturation drift velocity 饱和漂移速度265.Scattering 散射266.Second harmonic generation 二阶谐波267.Self-phase modulation 自相位调制268.Sellmeier dispersion equation 色列米尔波散方程式269.Shockley equation 肖克利公式270.Shot noise 肖特基噪声271.Signal to noise ratio 信噪比272.Single frequency lasers 单波长噪声273.Single quantum well 单量子阱274.Snell’s law 斯涅尔定律275.Solar cell 光电池276.Solid state photomultiplier 固态光复用器277.Spectral intensity 谱强度278.Spectral responsivity 光谱响应279.Spontaneous emission 自发辐射280.stimulated emission 受激辐射281.Terrestrial light 陆地光282.Theraml equilibrium 热平衡283.Thermal generation 热再生284.Thermal velocity 热速度285.Thershold concentration 光强阈值286.Threshold current 阈值电流287.Threshold wavelength 阈值波长288.Total acceptance angle 全接受角289.Totla internal reflection 全反射290.Transfer distance 转移距离291.Transit time 渡越时间292.Transmission coefficient 传输系数293.Tramsmittance 传输294.Transverse electric field 电横波场295.Tranverse magnetic field 磁横波场296.Traveling vave lase 行波激光器297.Uniaxial crystals 单轴晶体298.UnPolarized light 非极化光299.Wave 波300.W ave equation 波公式301.Wavefront 波前302.Waveguide 波导303.Wave n umber 波数304.Wave p acket 波包络305.Wavevector 波矢量306.Dark current 暗电流307.Saturation signal 饱和信号量308.Fringing field drift 边缘电场漂移plementary color 补色310.Image lag 残像311.Charge handling capability 操作电荷量312.Luminous quantity 测光量313.Pixel signal interpolating 插值处理314.Field integration 场读出方式315.Vertical CCD 垂直CCD316.Vertical overflow drain 垂直溢出漏极317.Conduction band 导带318.Charge coupled device 电荷耦合组件319.Electronic shutter 电子快门320.Dynamic range 动态范围321.Temporal resolution 动态分辨率322.Majority carrier 多数载流子323.Amorphous silicon photoconversion layer 非晶硅存储型324.Floating diffusion amplifier 浮置扩散放大器325.Floating gate amplifier 浮置栅极放大器326.Radiant quantity 辐射剂量327.Blooming 高光溢出328.High frame rate readout mode 高速读出模式329.Interlace scan 隔行扫描330.Fixed pattern noise 固定图形噪声331.Photodiode 光电二极管332.Iconoscope 光电摄像管333.Photolelctric effect 光电效应334.Spectral response 光谱响应335.Interline transfer CCD 行间转移型CCD336.Depletion layer 耗尽层plementary metal oxide semi-conductor 互补金属氧化物半导体338.Fundamental absorption edge 基本吸收带339.Valence band 价带340.Transistor 晶体管341.Visible light 可见光342.Spatial filter 空间滤波器343.Block access 块存取344.Pupil compensation 快门校正345.Diffusion current 扩散电流346.Discrete cosine transform 离散余弦变换347.Luminance signal 高度信号348.Quantum efficiency 量子效率349.Smear 漏光350.Edge enhancement 轮廓校正351.Nyquist frequency 奈奎斯特频率352.Energy band 能带353.Bias 偏压354.Drift current 漂移电流355.Clamp 钳位356.Global exposure 全面曝光357.Progressive scan 全像素读出方式358.Full frame CCD 全帧CCD359.Defect correction 缺陷补偿360.Thermal noise 热噪声361.Weak inversion 弱反转362.Shot noise 散粒噪声363.Chrominance difference signal 色差信号364.Colotremperature 色温365.Minority carrier 少数载流子366.Image stabilizer 手振校正367.Horizontal CCD 水平CCD368.Random noise 随机噪声369.Tunneling effect 隧道效应370.Image sensor 图像传感器371.Aliasing 伪信号372.Passive 无源373.Passive pixel sensor 无源像素传感器374.Line transfer 线转移375.Correlated double sampling 相关双采样376.Pinned photodiode 掩埋型光电二极管377.Overflow 溢出378.Effective pixel 有效像素379.Active pixel sensor 有源像素传感器380.Threshold voltage 阈值电压381.Source follower 源极跟随器382.Illuminance 照度383.Refraction index 折射率384.Frame integration 帧读出方式385.Frame interline t ransfer CCD 帧行间转移CCD 386.Frame transfer 帧转移387.Frame transfer CCD 帧转移CCD388.Non interlace 逐行扫描389.Conversion efficiency 转换效率390.Automatic gain control 自动增益控制391.Self-induced drift 自激漂移392.Minimum illumination 最低照度393.CMOS image sensor COMS 图像传感器394.MOS diode MOS 二极管395.MOS image sensor MOS 型图像传感器396.ISO sensitivity ISO 感光度。

计算机专业的英语词汇

计算机专业的英语词汇

计算机专业的英语词汇计算机专业的英语词汇计算机专业的英语词汇有哪些呢?下面是店铺为大家整理的计算机专业的英语词汇,欢迎参考~AAnalyze分析Animations动画Application software 应用软件Arithmetic operations算术运算Audio-output device音频输出设备Access time存取时间access存取accuracy准确性ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件administrator管理员Add-ons插件Address地址Agents代理Analog signals模拟信号Applets程序Asynchronous communications port异步通信端口Attachment附件AGP accelerated graphics port加速图形接口ALU arithmetic-logic unit算术逻辑单元BBar code条形码Bar code reader条形码读卡器Basic application基础程序Binary coding schemes二进制编码方案Binary system二进制系统Bit比特Browser浏览器Bus line总线CCables连线Cell单元箱Chain printer链式打印机Character and recognition device字符标识识别设备Chart图表Chassis支架Chip芯片Clarity清晰度Closed architecture封闭式体系结构Column列Chat group谈话群组chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) ]氯氟甲烷Client客户端Coaxial cable同轴电缆cold site冷网站Commerce servers商业服务器Communication channel信道Communication systems信息系统Compact disc rewritableCD(Compact disc)光盘computer abuse amendments act of 19941994计算机滥用法案computer crime计算机犯罪computer ethics计算机道德computer fraud and abuse act of 1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988计算机查找和隐私保护法案Computer network计算机网络computer support specialist计算机支持专家computer technician计算机技术人员computer trainer计算机教师Connection device连接设备Connectivity连接Consumer-to-consumer个人对个人cookies-cutter programs信息记录截取程序cookies信息记录程序cracker解密高手Cyber cash电子货币Cyberspace计算机空间cynic愤世嫉俗者chart图表closed architecture 封闭式体系结构CPU central processing unit中央处理器CMOS complementary metal-oxide semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体CISC complex instruction set computer复杂指令集计算机CRT cathode-ray tube阴极射线管DDatabase数据库database files数据库文件Database manager数据库管理Data bus数据总线Data projector数码放映机Desktop system unit台式电脑系统单元Destination file目标文件Digital cameras数码照相机Digital notebooks数字笔记本Digital video camera数码摄影机Digital cash数字现金Digital signals数字信号Digital subscriber line数字用户线路Digital versatile disc数字化通用磁盘Digital video disc数字化视频光盘Direct access直接存取Directory search目录搜索disaster recovery plan灾难恢复计划Disk caching磁盘驱动器高速缓存Diskette磁盘Disk磁碟Distributed data processing system分部数据处理系统Distributed processing分布处理Domain code域代码Downloading下载DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)数字多功能光盘DVD-R 可写DVDDVD-RAMDVD随机存取器DVD-ROM只读DVDDBMS (database management system)数据库管理系统Domain name system(DNS)域名服务器Ee-book电子阅读器Expansion cards扩展卡end user终端用户e-cash电子现金e-commerce电子商务environment环境Erasable optical disks可擦除式光盘ergonomics人类工程学ethics道德规范External modem外置调制解调器extranet企业外部网FFax machine传真机Field域Find搜索FireWire port火线端口Firmware固件Flash RAM闪存Flatbed scanner台式扫描器Flat-panel monitor纯平显示器floppy disk软盘Formatting toolbar格式化工具条Formula公式Floppy-disk cartridge磁盘盒Formatting格式化freedom of information act of 1970信息自由法案frequency频率frustrated受挫折Full-duplex communication全双通通信File transfer protocol(FTP)文件传送协议GGeneral-purpose application通用运用程序Gigahertz千兆赫Graphic tablet绘图板green pc绿色个人计算机Group by 排序Hhandheld computer手提电脑Hard copy硬拷贝helper applications帮助软件Hierarchical network层次型网络history file历史文件hits匹配记录horizontal portal横向用户hot site热网站Hybrid network混合网络HTML(Hypertext Markup Language)超文本标示语言HPSB high performance serial bus高性能串行总线HDTV high-definition television高清晰度电视IImage capturing device图像获取设备IT(information technology)信息技术Ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机Integrated package综合性组件Intelligent terminal智能终端设备Intergrated circuit集成电路implements 实现接口intranet企业内部网ISA industry standard architecture工业标准结构体系internet relay chat(IRC)互联网多线交谈Jjoystick操纵杆Kkeyword search关键字搜索Llaser printer激光打印机Layout files版式文件Light pen光笔Locate定位Logical operations逻辑运算Lands凸面Line of sight communication视影通信Low bandwidth低带宽lurking潜伏LCD liquid crystal display monitor液晶显示器Local area network(LAN)局域网。

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计算机专业英语学习-光电英语词汇q 品质因数,q值q factor q因数,品质因数q meter q表,优值表q value of cavity 共振腔的q值q-communtationq 开关q-commutator jitterq 整流子抖动q-control q控制器,q开关q-modulated system q 调制系统q-modulating mechanism q调制机制q-modulation q调制q-spoil laser material q突变激光器材料q-spoiled device q突变装置q-spoiled laser q突变激光器q-spoiling q突变q-spoiling time q突变时间q-switch q开关,光量开关q-switch co2 laser q开关,co2 激光器q-switch laser q开关激光器q-switch ruby laser q开关红宝石激光器q-switching laser q开关激光器q-switching technique q开关技术q-value q值,优值qaudruplex 四倍,四重quadaratic surface 二次曲面quadrangle 四角形,四边形quadrant (1)扇形体(2)象限(3)象限仪(4)扇形齿轮quadrant angle of revolution 转动象限角quadrantal heterodyne array 象限外差阵列quadrasonics 四声道立道体声quadrate 正方形的quadratic 二次的quadratic crank mechanism 背杆曲连杆机构,四连杆机构quadratic elctro-optic effect (kerr effect)平方电光效应(克尔效应)quadratic equation 二次方程式quadratic filter theory 二次滤光理论quadratic nonlinearity 二次非线性quadratic phase term 相位平方项quadratic sum 平方和quadrature theory 求积理论quadric (1)二次的(2)二次曲面的quadric surface 二次曲面quadricorrelator 自动调相线路quadrilateral 四边形的quadrilateral prism 四边形棱柱quadrode 四极管quadruple (1)四倍(2)四倍频quadruple serial air survey camera 四镜头连续航测摄影机quadrupler (1)四倍频器(2)四倍压器quadrupole 四极管quadrupole absorption line 四极吸管收谱线quadrupole broadening 四极展宽quadrupole effect 四极效应quadrupole focussing lesn 四极聚焦透镜quadrupole transition 四极跃迁quafdrture (1)90相移(2)正交(3)求积分,求面积qualitative 定性的qualitative analysis 定性分析qualitative instrument 定性仪器quality (1)质量(2)品质,性质(2)音晶,音色quality control 质量控制quality distortion 音晶畸变quality factorq 因数,品质因数quality factor of resonator 共振腔的品质因数quality index 质量指标quantimet 定量电视显镜quantisation 量子化quantitative (1)定量的(2)数量的quantitative analysis 定重分析quantitative autoradiography 定量放射自显影quantitative detection 定量探测quantitative iamge analysis system 定量图像分析系统quantitative intracavity alser detection 定量内腔激光探测quantitative microscope 定量显微镜quantity (1)量,数量(2)定量(3)参数quantity of light 光量quantity of radiant energy 辐射能量quantity scarlar 标量,无尚量quantity value 量值quantity vector 矢量quantization 量子化quantization condition 量子化条件quantized oscillator 量子化振子quantized rotator 量子化转子quantized structure 量子化结构quantizer 数字转换器quantometer 光量计,光子计数器quantum 量子quantum amplifier 量子放大器quantum cutoff 量子截止quantum effect 量子效应quantum efficiency 量子效率quantum electronics 量子电子学quantum energy table 量子能量表quantum field 量子场quantum fluctuation 量子起伏quantum frequency conversion 量子频率变换quantum interference 量子干涉quantum mechanics 量子力学quantum nature of light 光的量子性质quantum noise 量子噪声quantum number 量子数quantum optical generator 光量子振荡器quantum otpics 量子光学quantum regression theorem 量子退化定理quantum scattering 量子散射quantum state 量子态quantum statistics 量子统计学quantum sterance 量子辐通量quantum transition 量子跃迁quantum-mechanical 量子力学的quark laser 夸克激光器quart 夸脱quarter 四分之一quarter wave length 四分之一波长quarter wave line 四分之一波线quarter wave plate 四分之一波片quarter wavelength glate 四分之一波片quarter-wave stack 四分之一波长多层膜quarter-wave transformer 四分之波长变换器quartet 四重线quartic 四次的quartic surface 四次曲面quartz 石英,水晶quartz clock 石英钟quartz crucible 石英坩埚quartz crystal 石英晶体quartz fibre 石英纤维quartz flash tube 石英闪光管quartz glass 石英玻璃quartz lens 石英镜头quartz oscillator 石英振荡器quartz prism 石英棱镜quartz sand 石英砂quartz spectrograph 石英摄谱仪quartz spring 石英弹簧quartz transducer 石英换能器quartz ultraviolet laser 石英紫外激器quartz wedge 石英楔quartz wollaston prism 渥拉斯顿石英棱镜quartz-crystal clock 石英钟quartz-crystal oscillator 石英晶体振荡器quartz-halogen-tungsten lamp 石英-卤素-钨灯quartz-iodine lamp 石英对开碘灯quartz-polaroid monchromator 石英偏振器单色仪quartz-rod illumination system 石英棒照相系统quasi-conductor 准导体quasi-confocal resonator 准共焦共振腔quasi-continuous 准连续的quasi-continuous operation 准连续工作,准连续运行quasi-crystaline 准晶体的quasi-cw laser action 准连续波激光作用quasi-equilibrium 准平衡quasi-fast-hankel transform 准快速韩克尔变换quasi-fermi level 准费密能级quasi-fm oscillation 准调频振荡quasi-fourier transform hologram 准傅里叶变换全息图quasi-fundamental mode 准基模quasi-holographic 准全息的quasi-metastable level 准亚稳态能级quasi-method 准方法quasi-mode 准模quasi-molecule 准分子quasi-monchromatic light 准单色光quasi-monchromatic radiation 准单色辐射quasi-monchromatic wave 准单色波quasi-monchromaticity 准单色性quasi-monochromatic 准单色的quasi-monochromatic approximation 准单色近似quasi-monochromatic field 准单色场quasi-monochromatic source 准单色光源quasi-neutrality 准中性quasi-olographic technique 准全息技术quasi-optical 准光的quasi-optical wave 准光波quasi-optical waveguide filter 准光波导滤光器quasi-optics 准光学quasi-phase-matching 准相位匹配quasi-polarizing angle 准偏振角quasi-stability 准稳定性,似稳态quasi-stable 准稳定态的quasi-stable state 准稳定态quasi-static broadening 准静态展宽quasi-static field 准静态场quasi-stationary case 准稳态,似稳态quasi-stationary level 准稳级quasi-stationary oscillation 准稳振荡quasi-thermal source 准热源quasi-traveling absorption frequency stabilization 准行波收稳频quasi-travelling wave 准行波quasi-tunable 准调谐的quasi-undirectional 准单向的quasicircular particle 半圆徵粒子quasicompensation 半补偿quasicontinuum (1)准连续区(2)准连续介质quasicontinuum of level 准连续能级quasielastic laser light scattering 准弹性激光散射quasienergy stae 准能态quasilinear 准线性的quasilinear equation 准线性方程quasirandom mode 准随机模quasisitationary stimulated scattering 准稳态受激散射quaternary laser 四元激光器quck silver 水银,这quencher (1)猝灭剂(2)猝灭器quenching (1)淬,淬炼(2)猝灭quick loading (ql)快速装卷quick-setting cement 速凝水泥quick-setting level 速调水平仪quiescent operation point 静态工作点quiet run 无声运行quill (1)主套管轴(2)滚针quinary 五进制的quintupler 五倍频器quotient 商。

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