财务报表三张主表(中英对照)
财务三大报表中英文对照版
65
利润分配 Retained earnings
66
所有者权益合计 Total shareholder's equity 负债及所有者权益总计 Total Liabilities and Equity
67 68 -
其他应付款 Other creditors
一年内到期的非流动负债 Long term liabilities due within one year 其他流动负债 Other Current Liabilities 流动负债合计 Total Current Liabilities
35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
资 产 负 债 表 Balance Sheet 202011
资 产 Assets
行次
Dec-20
一 、 流 动 资 产 ： C u r r e n t a s s e t s
货币资金 Cash 交易性金融资产 Transaction financial assets 应收票据 Notes receivable 应收账款 Accounts reveivable 预付账款 Accounts prepaid 应收利息 Interest receivable 应收股息 Dividend receivable 其他应收款 Other receivable 存货 Inventories
49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
60
实收资本 Subscribed Capital
61
资本公积 Capital surplus
62
减：库存股 Less:Treasury stock
63
盈余公积 Surplus reserve
英语财务三张表：资产负债表、利润表、现金流量表
资产负债表Balance Sheet项目ITEM货币资金Cash短期投资Short term investments应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Accounts receivable其他应收款Other receivables预付帐款Accounts prepaid期货保证金Future guarantee应收补贴款Allowance receivable应收出口退税Export drawback receivable存货Inventories其中：原材料Including:Raw materials产成品(库存商品) Finished goods待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资：Long-term investment：其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment长期债权投资Long term securities investment*合并价差Incorporating price difference长期投资合计Total long-term investment固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets工程物资Project material在建工程Construction in Progress待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets固定资产合计Total tangible assets无形资产Intangible assets其中:土地使用权Including and use rights递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets其他长期资产Other long term assets其中:特准储备物资Among it:Specially approved reserving materials无形及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits资产总计Total Assets资产负债表(续表) Balance Sheet项目ITEM短期借款Short-term loans应付票款Notes payable应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from customers应付工资Accrued payro1l应付福利费Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors预提费用Provision for expenses预计负债Accrued liabilities一年内到期的长期负债Long term liabilities due within one year其他流动负债Other current liabilities流动负债合计Total current liabilities长期借款Long-term loans payable应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款long-term accounts payable专项应付款Special accounts payable其他长期负债Other long-term liabilities其中:特准储备资金Including:Special reserve fund长期负债合计Total long term liabilities递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit负债合计Total liabilities* 少数股东权益Minority interests实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本National capital集体资本Collective capital法人资本Legal person"s capital其中:国有法人资本Including:State-owned legal person"s capital 集体法人资本Collective legal person"s capital个人资本Personal capital外商资本Foreign businessmen"s capital资本公积Capital surplus盈余公积surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积Including:statutory surplus reserve公益金public welfare fund补充流动资本Supplermentary current capital* 未确认的投资损失（以“-”号填列）Unaffirmed investment loss未分配利润Retained earnings外币报表折算差额Converted difference in Foreign Currency Statements所有者权益合计Total shareholder"s equity负债及所有者权益总计Total Liabilities & Equity利润表INCOME STATEMENT项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales of products其中：出口产品销售收入Including：Export sales减：销售折扣与折让Less：Sales discount and allowances产品销售净额Net sales of products减：产品销售税金Less：Sales tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中：出口产品销售成本Including：Cost of export sales产品销售毛利Gross profit on sales减：销售费用Less：Selling expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses其中：利息支出(减利息收入) Including：Interest expenses (minusinterest ihcome) 汇兑损失(减汇兑收益)Exchange losses(minus exchange gains)产品销售利润Profit on sales加：其他业务利润Add：profit from other operations营业利润Operating profit加：投资收益Add：Income on investment加：营业外收入Add：Non-operating income减：营业外支出Less：Non-operating expenses加：以前年度损益调整Add：adjustment of loss and gain for previous years利润总额Total profit减：所得税Less：Income tax净利润Net profit现金流量表Cash Flows StatementPrepared by:Period: Unit:Items1.Cash Flows from Operating Activities:01)Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services02)Rental receivedValue added tax on sales received and refunds of value03)added tax paid04)Refund of other taxes and levy other than value added tax07)Other cash received relating to operating activities08)Sub-total of cash inflows09)Cash paid for goods and services10)Cash paid for operating leases11)Cash paid to and on behalf of employees12)Value added tax on purchases paid13)Income tax paid14)Taxes paid other than value added tax and income tax17)Other cash paid relating to operating activities18)Sub-total of cash outflows19)Net cash flows from operating activities2.Cash Flows from Investing Activities:20)Cash received from return of investments21)Cash received from distribution of dividends or profits22)Cash received from bond interest incomeNet cash received from disposal of fixed assets,intangible 23)assets and other long-term assets26)Other cash received relating to investing activities27)Sub-total of cash inflowsCash paid to acquire fixed assets,intangible assets28)and other long-term assets29)Cash paid to acquire equity investments30)Cash paid to acquire debt investments33)Other cash paid relating to investing activities34)Sub-total of cash outflows35)Net cash flows from investing activities3.Cash Flows from Financing Activities:36)Proceeds from issuing shares37)Proceeds from issuing bonds38)Proceeds from borrowings41)Other proceeds relating to financing activities42)Sub-total of cash inflows43)Cash repayments of amounts borrowed44)Cash payments of expenses on any financing activities45)Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profits46)Cash payments of interest expenses47)Cash payments for finance leases48)Cash payments for reduction of registered capital51)Other cash payments relating to financing activities52)Sub-total of cash outflows53)Net cash flows from financing activities4.Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash Increase in Cash and Cash EquivalentsSupplemental Information1.Investing and Financing Activities that do not Involve in Cash Receipts and Payments56)Repayment of debts by the transfer of fixed assets57)Repayment of debts by the transfer of investments58)Investments in the form of fixed assets59)Repayments of debts by the transfer of investories2.Reconciliation of Net Profit to Cash Flows from Operating Activities62)Net profit63)Add provision for bad debt or bad debt written off64)Depreciation of fixed assets65)Amortization of intangible assetsLosses on disposal of fixed assets,intangible assets66)and other long-term assets (or deduct:gains)67)Losses on scrapping of fixed assets68)Financial expenses69)Losses arising from investments (or deduct:gains)70)Defered tax credit (or deduct:debit)71)Decrease in inventories (or deduct：increase)72)Decrease in operating receivables (or deduct:increase)73)Increase in operating payables (or deduct:decrease)74)Net payment on value added tax (or deduct:net receipts75)Net cash flows from operating activities Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents76)cash at the end of the period77)Less:cash at the beginning of the period78)Plus:cash equivalents at the end of the period79)Less:cash equivalents at the beginning of the period80)Net increase in cash and cash equivalents现金流量表的现金流量声明拟制人：时间：单位：项目1.cash流量从经营活动：01 ）所收到的现金从销售货物或提供劳务02 ）收到的租金增值税销售额收到退款的价值03 ）增值税缴纳04 ）退回的其他税收和征费以外的增值税07 ）其他现金收到有关经营活动08 ）分，总现金流入量09 ）用现金支付的商品和服务10 ）用现金支付经营租赁11 ）用现金支付，并代表员工12 ）增值税购货支付13 ）所得税的缴纳14 ）支付的税款以外的增值税和所得税17 ）其他现金支付有关的经营活动18 ）分，总的现金流出19 ）净经营活动的现金流量2.cash流向与投资活动：20 ）所收到的现金收回投资21 ）所收到的现金从分配股利，利润22 ）所收到的现金从国债利息收入现金净额收到的处置固定资产，无形资产23 ）资产和其他长期资产26 ）其他收到的现金与投资活动27 ）小计的现金流入量用现金支付购建固定资产，无形资产28 ）和其他长期资产29 ）用现金支付，以获取股权投资30 ）用现金支付收购债权投资33 ）其他现金支付的有关投资活动34 ）分，总的现金流出35 ）的净现金流量，投资活动产生3.cash流量筹资活动：36 ）的收益，从发行股票37 ）的收益，由发行债券38 ）的收益，由借款41 ）其他收益有关的融资活动42 ），小计的现金流入量43 ）的现金偿还债务所支付的44 ）现金支付的费用，对任何融资活动45 ）支付现金，分配股利或利润46 ）以现金支付的利息费用47 ）以现金支付，融资租赁48 ）以现金支付，减少注册资本51 ）其他现金收支有关的融资活动52 ）分，总的现金流出53 ）的净现金流量从融资活动4.effect的外汇汇率变动对现金增加现金和现金等价物补充资料1.investing活动和筹资活动，不参与现金收款和付款56 ）偿还债务的转让固定资产57 ）偿还债务的转移投资58 ）投资在形成固定资产59 ）偿还债务的转移库存量2.reconciliation净利润现金流量从经营活动62 ）净利润63 ）补充规定的坏帐或不良债务注销64 ）固定资产折旧65 ）无形资产摊销损失处置固定资产，无形资产66 ）和其他长期资产（或减：收益）67 ）损失固定资产报废68 ）财务费用69 ）引起的损失由投资管理（或减：收益）70 ）defered税收抵免（或减：借记卡）71 ）减少存货（或减：增加）72 ）减少经营性应收（或减：增加）73 ）增加的经营应付账款（或减：减少）74 ）净支付的增值税（或减：收益净额75 ）净经营活动的现金流量增加现金和现金等价物76 ）的现金，在此期限结束77 ）减：现金期开始78 ）加：现金等价物在此期限结束79 ）减：现金等价物期开始80 ）净增加现金和现金等价物。
财务报表中英文对照
财务报表中英文对照一、企业财务会计报表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER报表所属期间之期末时间点 Period Ended所属月份 Reporting Period报出日期 Submit Date记账本位币币种 Local Reporting Currency审核人 Verifier填表人 Preparer二、资产负债表 Balance Sheet资产 Assets流动资产 Current Assets货币资金 Bank and Cash短期投资 Current Investment一年内到期委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：一年内到期委托贷款减值准备 Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：短期投资跌价准备 Less: Impairment for current investment短期投资净额 Net bal of current investment应收票据 Notes receivable应收股利 Dividend receivable应收利息 Interest receivable应收账款 Account receivable减：应收账款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable其他应收款 Other receivable减：其他应收款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable其他应收款净额 Net bal of Other receivable预付账款 Prepayment应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable存货 Inventory减：存货跌价准备 Less: Provision for Inventory存货净额 Net bal of Inventory已完工尚未结算款 Amount due from customer for contract work待摊费用 Deferred Expense一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment due within one year一年内到期的应收融资租赁款 Finance lease receivables due within one year其他流动资产 Other current assets流动资产合计 Total current assets长期投资 Long-term investment长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment长期投资合计 Total for long-term investment减：长期股权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment减：长期债权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment减：委托贷款减值准备 Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable长期投资净额 Net bal of long-term investment其中：合并价差 Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill)固定资产 Fixed assets固定资产原值 Cost减：累计折旧 Less: Accumulated Depreciation固定资产净值 Net bal减：固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for fixed assets固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets工程物资 Material holds for construction of fixed assets在建工程 Construction in progress减：在建工程减值准备 Less: Impairment for construction in progress在建工程净额 Net bal of construction in progress固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of固定资产合计 Total fixed assets无形资产及其他资产 Other assets & Intangible assets无形资产 Intangible assets减：无形资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for intangible assets无形资产净额 Net bal of intangible assets长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expense融资租赁——未担保余值 Finance lease – Unguaranteed residual values融资租赁——应收融资租赁款 Finance lease – Receivables其他长期资产 Other non-current assets无形及其他长期资产合计 Total other assets & intangible assets 递延税项 Deferred Tax递延税款借项 Deferred Tax assets资产总计 Total assets负债及所有者(或股东)权益 Liability & Equity流动负债 Current liability短期借款 Short-term loans应付票据 Notes payable应付账款 Accounts payable已结算尚未完工款预收账款 Advance from customers应付工资 Payroll payable应付福利费 Welfare payable应付股利 Dividend payable应交税金 Taxes payable其他应交款 Other fees payable其他应付款 Other payable预提费用 Accrued Expense预计负债 Provision递延收益 Deferred Revenue一年内到期的长期负债 Long-term liability due within one year 其他流动负债 Other current liability流动负债合计 Total current liability长期负债 Long-term liability长期借款 Long-term loans应付债券 Bonds payable长期应付款 Long-term payable专项应付款 Grants & Subsidies received其他长期负债 Other long-term liability长期负债合计 Total long-term liability递延税项 Deferred Tax递延税款贷项 Deferred Tax liabilities负债合计 Total liability少数股东权益 Minority interests所有者权益(或股东权益) Owners’ Equity实收资本(或股本) Paid in capital减;已归还投资 Less: Capital redemption实收资本(或股本)净额 Net bal of Paid in capital 资本公积 Capital Reserves盈余公积 Surplus Reserves其中：法定公益金 Include: Statutory reserves未确认投资损失 Unrealised investment losses未分配利润 Retained profits after appropriation 其中：本年利润 Include: Profits for the year外币报表折算差额 Translation reserve所有者(或股东)权益合计 Total Equity负债及所有者(或股东)权益合计 Total Liability & Equity三、利润及利润分配表 Income statement and profit appropriation一、主营业务收入 Revenue减：主营业务成本 Less: Cost of Sales主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax二、主营业务利润(亏损以“—”填列) Gross Profit ( - means loss)加：其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income减：其他业务支出 Less: Other operating expense减：营业费用 Selling & Distribution expense管理费用 G&A expense财务费用 Finance expense三、营业利润(亏损以“—”填列) Profit from operation ( - means loss)加：投资收益(亏损以“—”填列) Add: Investment income补贴收入 Subsidy Income营业外收入 Non-operating income减：营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense四、利润总额(亏损总额以“—”填列) Profit before Tax减：所得税 Less: Income tax少数股东损益 Minority interest加：未确认投资损失 Add: Unrealised investment losses五、净利润(净亏损以“—”填列) Net profit ( - means loss)加：年初未分配利润 Add: Retained profits其他转入 Other transfer-in六、可供分配的利润 Profit available for distribution( - means loss)减：提取法定盈余公积 Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves提取法定公益金 Appropriation of statutory welfare fund提取职工奖励及福利基金 Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund提取储备基金 Appropriation of reserve fund提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund利润归还投资 Capital redemption七、可供投资者分配的利润 Profit available for owners distribution减：应付优先股股利 Less: Appropriation of preference shares dividend提取任意盈余公积 Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary shares dividend转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Transfer from ordinary shares dividend to paid in capital八、未分配利润 Retained profit after appropriation补充资料： Supplementary Information:1. 出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益 Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments2. 自然灾害发生损失 Losses from natural disaster3. 会计政策变更增加(或减少)利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies4. 会计估计变更增加(或减少)利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting estimates5. 债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring1 资产assets11~ 12 流动资产current assets111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equivalents1111 库存现金cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving funds1113 银行存款cash in banks1116 在途现金cash in transit1117 约当现金cash equivalents1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents112 短期投资short-term investment1121 短期投资-股票short-term investments - stock1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term investments - government bonds1124 短期投资-受益凭证short-term investments - beneficiary certificates1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds1128 短期投资-其它short-term investments - other1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market113 应收票据notes receivable1131 应收票据notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现discounted notes receivable1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivable - related parties1138 其它应收票据other notes receivable1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable114 应收帐款accounts receivable1141 应收帐款accounts receivable1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts receivable1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivable - related parties1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable118 其它应收款other receivables1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange contract receivable1182 应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward ex-change contract1184 应收收益earned revenue receivable1185 应收退税款income tax refund receivable1187 其它应收款- 关系人other receivables - related parties1188 其它应收款- 其它other receivables - other1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables121~122 存货inventories1211 商品存货merchandise inventory1212 寄销商品consigned goods1213 在途商品goods in transit1219 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market 1221 制成品finished goods1222 寄销制成品consigned finished goods1223 副产品by-products1224 在制品work in process1225 委外加工work in process - outsourced1226 原料raw materials1227 物料supplies1228 在途原物料materials and supplies in transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market 125 预付费用prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资prepaid payroll1252 预付租金prepaid rents1253 预付保险费prepaid insurance1254 用品盘存office supplies1255 预付所得税prepaid income tax1258 其它预付费用other prepaid expenses126 预付款项prepayments1261 预付货款prepayment for purchases1268 其它预付款项other prepayments128~129 其它流动资产other current assets1281 进项税额VAT paid ( or input tax)1282 留抵税额excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)1283 暂付款temporary payments1284 代付款payment on behalf of others1285 员工借支advances to employees1286 存出保证金refundable deposits1287 受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted1291 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失deferred foreign exchange losses1293 业主(股东)往来owners(stockholders) current account1294 同业往来current account with others1298 其它流动资产-其它other current assets - other13 基金及长期投资funds and long-term investments131 基金funds1311 偿债基金redemption fund (or sinking fund)1312 改良及扩充基金fund for improvement and expansion1313 意外损失准备基金contingency fund1314 退休基金pension fund1318 其它基金other funds132 长期投资long-term investments1321 长期股权投资long-term equity investments1322 长期债券投资long-term bond investments1323 长期不动产投资long-term real estate in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrender value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资other long-term investments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments14~ 15 固定资产property , plant, and equipment141 土地land1411 土地land1418 土地-重估增值land - revaluation increments142 土地改良物land improvements1421 土地改良物land improvements1428 土地改良物-重估增值land improvements - revaluation increments1429 累积折旧-土地改良物accumulated depreciation - land improvements143 房屋及建物buildings1431 房屋及建物buildings1438 房屋及建物-重估增值buildings -revaluation increments1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation - buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备machinery and equipment1441 机(器)具machinery1448 机(器)具-重估增值machinery - revaluation increments1449 累积折旧-机(器)具accumulated depreciation - machinery151 租赁资产leased assets1511 租赁资产leased assets1519 累积折旧-租赁资产accumulated depreciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements156 未完工程及预付购置设备款construction in progress and prepayments for equipment1561 未完工程construction in progress1562 预付购置设备款prepayment for equipment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revaluation increments1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment16 递耗资产depletable assets161 递耗资产depletable assets1611 天然资源natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resources -revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated depletion - natural resources17 无形资产intangible assets171 商标权trademarks1711 商标权trademarks172 专利权patents1721 专利权patents173 特许权franchise1731 特许权franchise174 著作权copyright1741 著作权copyright175 计算机软件computer software1751 计算机软件computer software cost176 商誉goodwill1761 商誉goodwill177 开办费organization costs1771 开办费organization costs178 其它无形资产other intangibles1781 递延退休金成本deferred pension costs1782 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1788 其它无形资产-其它other intangible assets - other18 其它资产other assets181 递延资产deferred assets1811 债券发行成本deferred bond issuance costs1812 长期预付租金long-term prepaid rent1813 长期预付保险费long-term prepaid insurance1814 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金prepaid pension cost1818 其它递延资产other deferred assets182 闲置资产idle assets1821 闲置资产idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables 1841 长期应收票据long-term notes receivable1842 长期应收帐款long-term accounts receivable1843 催收帐款overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables- related parties1848 其它长期应收款项other long-term receivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible accounts - long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables185 出租资产assets leased to others1851 出租资产assets leased to others1858 出租资产-重估增值assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation 1859 累积折旧-出租资产accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others186 存出保证金refundable deposit1861 存出保证金refundable deposits188 杂项资产miscellaneous assets1881 受限制存款certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产-其它miscellaneous assets - other2 负债liabilities21~ 22 流动负债current liabilities211 短期借款short-term borrowings(debt)2111 银行透支bank overdraft2112 银行借款bank loan2114 短期借款-业主short-term borrowings - owners2115 短期借款-员工short-term borrowings - employees2117 短期借款-关系人short-term borrowings- related parties2118 短期借款-其它short-term borrowings - other212 应付短期票券short-term notes and bills payable2121 应付商业本票commercial paper payable2122 银行承兑汇票bank acceptance2128 其它应付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价discount on short-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据notes payable2131 应付票据notes payable2137 应付票据-关系人notes payable - related parties2138 其它应付票据other notes payable214 应付帐款accounts pay able2141 应付帐款accounts payable2147 应付帐款-关系人accounts payable - related parties216 应付所得税income taxes payable2161 应付所得税income tax payable217 应付费用accrued expenses2171 应付薪工accrued payroll2172 应付租金accrued rent payable2173 应付利息accrued interest payable2174 应付营业税accrued VAT payable2175 应付税捐-其它accrued taxes payable- other2178 其它应付费用other accrued expenses payable218~219 其它应付款other payables2181 应付购入远汇款forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款-外币forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies 2183 买卖远汇溢价premium on forward exchange contract2184 应付土地房屋款payables on land and building purchased2185 应付设备款Payables on equipment2187 其它应付款-关系人other payables - related parties2191 应付股利dividend payable2192 应付红利bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳compensation payable to directors and supervisors2198 其它应付款-其它other payables - other226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款sales revenue received in advance2262 预收收入revenue received in advance2268 其它预收款other advance receipts227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债long-term liabilities -current portion 2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债corporate bonds payable - current portion 2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款long-term loans payable - current portion 2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable due within one year or one operating cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人long-term notes and accounts payables to related parties - current portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债other long-term lia- bilities - current portion228~229 其它流动负债other current liabilities2281 销项税额VAT received(or output tax)2283 暂收款temporary receipts2284 代收款receipts under custody2285 估计售后服务/保固负债estimated warranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益deferred foreign exchange gain2293 业主(股东)往来owners current account2294 同业往来current account with others2298 其它流动负债-其它other current liabilities - others23 长期负债long-term liabilities231 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2311 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2319 应付公司债溢(折)价premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable232 长期借款long-term loans payable2321 长期银行借款long-term loans payable - bank2324 长期借款-业主long-term loans payable - owners2325 长期借款-员工long-term loans payable - employees2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans payable - related parties2328 长期借款-其它long-term loans payable - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable2331 长期应付票据long-term notes payable2332 长期应付帐款long-term accounts pay-able2333 长期应付租赁负债long-term capital lease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-term notes and accounts payable - related parties2338 其它长期应付款项other long-term payables234 估计应付土地增值税accrued liabilities for land value increment tax 2341 估计应付土地增值税estimated accrued land value incremental tax pay-able 235 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities2351 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities238 其它长期负债other long-term liabilities2388 其它长期负债-其它other long-term liabilities - other28 其它负债other liabilities281 递延负债deferred liabilities2811 递延收入deferred revenue2814 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2818 其它递延负债other deferred liabilities286 存入保证金deposits received2861 存入保证金guarantee deposit received288 杂项负债miscellaneous liabilities2888 杂项负债 -其它 miscellaneous liabilities -。
财务报表中英文对照版
一年内到期的非流动负债
long-term receivables long-term equity receivables invenstment propenrty original value of fixed assets less:accumulated depreciation
其他流动负债 流动负债合计 非流动负债： 长期借款 应付债券
bill receivables
account receivables prepayments receivable premium accounts receivable reinsurance Reinsurance contract reserve interest receivables dividend receivables other account receivables Buying back the sale of financial assets inventories
编制单位： Preparation unit:
资产
流动资产： 货币资金 △结算备付金 △拆出资金
交易性金融资产
应收票据 应收账款 预付款项 △应收保费 △应收分保账款 △应收分保合同准备金 应收利息 应收股利 其他应收款 △买入返售金融资产 存货 其中：原材料
库存商品(产成品)
一年内到期的非流动资产
资产 固定资产净值 减：固定资产减值准备 固定资产净额 在建工程 工程物资 固定资产清理 生产性生物资产 油气资产 无形资产 开发支出 商誉 长期待摊费用 递延所得税资产 其他非流动资产 其中：特准储备物资 非流动资产合计
资产总计
Assent
fixed assets-net value less:provision for impairment of fixed assets net fixed assets construction in process engineer materials disposal of fixed assents productive biological assets oil and gas assets intangible assets
财务报表各项目中英文对照
财务报表各项目中英文对照一、损益表INCOME STATEMENTAggregate income statement 合并损益表Operating Results 经营业绩FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 财务摘要Gross revenues 总收入/毛收入Net revenues 销售收入/净收入Sales 销售额Turnover 营业额Cost of revenues 销售成本Gross profit 毛利润Gross margin 毛利率Other income and gain 其他收入及利得EBITDA 息、税、折旧、摊销前利润（EBITDA）EBITDA margin EBITDA率EBITA 息、税、摊销前利润EBIT 息税前利润/营业利润Operating income（loss）营业利润/（亏损)Operating profit 营业利润Operating margin 营业利润率EBIT margin EBIT率(营业利润率）Profit before disposal of investments 出售投资前利润Operating expenses：营业费用：Research and development costs （R＆D)研发费用marketing expensesSelling expenses 销售费用Cost of revenues 营业成本Selling Cost 销售成本Sales and marketing expenses Selling and marketing expenses 销售费用、或销售及市场推广费用Selling and distribution costs 营销费用/行销费用General and administrative expenses 管理费用/一般及管理费用Administrative expenses 管理费用Operating income（loss）营业利润/（亏损)Profit from operating activities 营业利润/经营活动之利润Finance costs 财务费用/财务成本Financial result 财务费用Finance income 财务收益Change in fair value of derivative liability associated with Series B convertible redeemable preference shares 可转换可赎回优先股B相关衍生负债公允值变动Loss on the derivative component of convertible bonds 可換股債券衍生工具之損失Equity loss of affiliates 子公司权益损失Government grant income 政府补助Other （expense) / income 其他收入/(费用)Loss before income taxes 税前损失Income before taxes 税前利润Profit before tax 税前利润Income taxes 所得税taxes 税项Current Income tax 当期所得税Deferred Income tax 递延所得税Interest income 利息收入Interest income net 利息收入净额Profit for the period 本期利润Ordinary income 普通所得、普通收益、通常收入Comprehensive income 综合收益、全面收益Net income 净利润Net loss 净损失Net Margin 净利率Income from continuing operations 持续经营收益或连续经营部门营业收益Income from discontinued operations 非持续经营收益或停业部门经营收益extraordinary gain and loss 特别损益、非常损益Gain on trading securities 交易证券收益Net Profit attributable to Equity Holders of the Company 归属于本公司股东所有者的净利润Net income attributed to shareholders 归属于母公司股东的净利润或股东应占溢利(香港译法)Profit attributable to shareholders 归属于股东所有者（持有者）的利润或股东应占溢利(香港译法）Minority interests 少数股东权益/少数股东损益Change in fair value of exchangeable securities 可交换证券公允值变动Other comprehensive income — Foreign currency translation adjustment 其他综合利润—外汇折算差异Comprehensive （loss） / income 综合利润(亏损)Gain on disposal of assets 处分资产溢价收入Loss on disposal of assets 处分资产损失Asset impairments 资产减值Gain on sale of assets 出售资产利得Intersegment eliminations 公司内部冲销Dividends 股息/股利/分红Deferred dividends 延派股利Net loss per share：每股亏损Earnings per share（EPS）每股收益Earnings per share attributable to ordinaryequity holders of the parent 归属于母公司股东持有者的每股收益-Basic —基本—Diluted —稀释/摊薄（每股收益一般用稀释，净资产用摊薄）Diluted EPS 稀释每股收益Basic EPS 基本每股收益Weighted average number of ordinary shares: 加权平均股数：—Basic -基本—Diluted -稀释/摊薄Derivative financial instruments 衍生金融工具Borrowings 借貸Earnings Per Share， excluding the (loss)gain on the derivative component of convertible bonds and exchange difference 扣除可换股债券之衍生工具评估损益及汇兑损失后每股盈Historical Cost 历史成本Capital expenditures 资本支出revenues expenditure 收益支出Equity in earnings of affiliatesequity earnings of affiliates 子公司股权收益附属公司股权收益联营公司股权收益equity in affiliates 附属公司权益Equity Earning 股权收益、股本盈利Non-operating income 营业外收入Income taxes—current 当期所得税或法人税、住民税及事业税等（日本公司用法）Income taxes-deferred 递延所得税或法人税等调整项（日本公司用法）Income （loss） before income taxes and minority interest 所得税及少数股东权益前利润（亏损）Equity in the income of investees 采权益法认列之投资收益Equity Compensation 权益报酬Weighted average number of shares outstanding 加权平均流通股treasury shares 库存股票Number of shares outstanding at the end of the period 期末流通股数目Equity per share， attributable to equity holders of the Parent 归属于母公司所有者的每股净资产Dividends per share 每股股息、每股分红Cash flow from operations （CFFO）经营活动产生的现金流量Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding：加权平均普通流通股及等同普通流通股Equity Compensation 权益报酬Weighted Average Diluted Shares 稀释每股收益加权平均值Gain on disposition of discontinued operations 非持续经营业务处置利得(收益）Loss on disposition of discontinued operations 非持续经营业务处置损失participation in profit 分红profit participation capital 资本红利、资本分红profit sharing 分红Employee Profit Sharing 员工分红(红利）Dividends to shareholders 股东分红（红利）Average basic common shares outstanding 普通股基本平均数Average diluted common shares outstanding 普通股稀释平均数Securities litigation expenses, net 证券诉讼净支出Intersegment eliminations 部门间消减ROA（Return on assets）资产回报率/资产收益率ROE(Return on Equit) 股东回报率/股本收益率(回报率)净资产收益率Equit ratio 产权比率Current ration （times) 流动比率ROCE(Return on Capital Employed)资本报酬率（回报率）或运营资本回报率或权益资本收益率或股权收益率RNOA（Return on Net Operating Assets）净经营资产收益率(回报率）ROI（Return on Investment）投资回报率OA（Operating Assets)经营性资产OL（Operating Liabilites）经营性负债NBC（Net Borrow Cost) 净借债费用OI(Operating Income) 经营收益NOA（Net Operating Assets) 净经营性资产NFE(Net Financial Earnings）净金融收益NFO（Net Financial Owners）净金融负债FLEV（Financial leverage) 财务杠杆OLLEV（Operating Liabilites leverage）经营负债杠杆CSE(Common Stock Equity）普通股权益SPREAD 差价RE(Residual Earning) 剩余收益二、资产负债表balance sheet 资产负债表aggregate balance sheet 合并资产负债表Assets 资产Current assets 流动资产Non—current assets 非流动资产Interests in subsidiaries 附属公司权益Cash and cash equivalents 现金及现金等价物Hong Kong listed investments, at fair value 于香港上市的投资,以公允价值列示Investment deposits 投资存款Designated loan 委托贷款Financial assets 金融资产Pledged deposits 银行保证金 /抵押存款Trade accounts receivable 应收账款Trade and bills receivables 应收账款及应收票据Inventories 存货/库存Prepayments and other receivables 预付款及其他应收款Prepayments， deposits and other receivables 预付账款、按金及其它应收款Total current assets 流动资产合计Tangible assets 有形资产Intangible assets 无形资产Investment properties 投资物业Goodwill 商誉Other intangible assets 其他无形资产Available—for-sale investments 可供出售投资Prepayments for acquisition of properties 收购物业预付款项fair value 公允价值Property， plant and equipment 物业、厂房及设备或财产、厂房及设备或固定资产Fixed Assets 固定资产Plant Assets 厂房资产Lease prepayments 预付租金Intangible assets 无形资产Deferred tax assets 递延税/递延税项资产Total assets 资产合计Liabilities 负债Current liabilities 流动负债Short—term bank loans 短期银行借款Current maturities of long—term bank loans 一年内到期的长期银行借款Accounts and bills payable 应付账款及应付票据Accrued expenses and other payables 预提费用及其他应付款Total current liabilities 流动负债合计Long—term bank loans， less current maturities Deferred income Deferred tax liabilities 长期银行借款，减一年内到期的长期银行贷款Deferred income 递延收入Deferred tax liabilities 递延税Financial Net Debt 净金融负债Total liabilities 负债合计Commitments and contingencies 资本承诺及或有负债三、股东权益Donated shares 捐赠股票Additional paid—in capital 资本公积Statutory reserves 法定公积Retained earnings 未分配利润Accumulated other comprehensiveincome 累积其他综合所得Treasury shares 库存股票Total shareholders' equity 股东权益合计Equity 股东权益、所有者权益、净资产Shareholder's EquityStockholder's EquityOwner＆# 39；s Equity 股东权益、所有者权益Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 负债和股东权益合计Capital and reserves attributable to the Company's equity holders 本公司权益持有人应占资本及储备Issued capital 已发行股本Share capital 股本Reserves 储备Cash reserves 现金储备Inerim dividend 中期股息Proposed dividend 拟派股息Proposed special dividend 拟派末期股息Proposed special dividend 拟派特别股息Proposed final special dividend 拟派末期特别股息Convertible bonds 可换股债券Shareholders' fund 股东资金四、现金流量表STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSCash flow from operating activities 经营活动产生的现金流Net cash provided by / （used in） operating activities 经营活动产生的现金流量净额Net income /loss 净利润或损失Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by/（used in） operating activities: 净利润之现金调整项:Depreciation and amortization 折旧及摊销Addition of bad debt expense 坏账增加数/（冲回数）Provision for obsolete inventories 存货准备Share-based compensation 股票薪酬Deferred income taxes 递延所得税Exchange loss 汇兑损失Loss of disposal of property,plant and equipment 处置固定资产损失Changes in operating assets and liabilities: 经营资产及负债的变化Trade accounts receivable 应收账款Inventories 存货Prepayments and other receivables 预付款及其他应收款Accounts and bills payable 应付账款及应付票据Accrued expenses and other payables 预提费用及其他应付款Net cash provided by / （used in) operating activities 经营活动产生/（使用）的现金Free cash flow 自由现金流Cash flow from investing activities 投资活动产生的现金流Net cash used in investing activities 投资活动产生的现金流量净额Purchases of property, plant and equipment 购买固定资产Payment of lease prepayment 支付预付租金Purchases of intangible assets 购买无形资产Proceeds from disposal of property， plant and equipment 处置固定资产所得Government grants received 政府补助Equity in the income of investees 采权益法认列之投资收益Cash flow from financing activities 筹资活动产生的现金流Net cash provided by financing activities 筹资活动产生的现金流量净额Proceeds from borrowings 借款所得Repayment of borrowings 还款Decrease / （increase) in pledged deposits 银行保证金（增加)/ 减少Proceeds from issuance of capital stock 股本发行所得Net cash provided by financing activities 筹资活动产生的现金Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 现金及现金等价物的汇率变更的影响Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 现金及现金等价物的净（减少）/ 增加Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period 期初现金及现金等价物Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period 期末现金及现金等价物Investments (incl。
三大财务报表项目中英文对照
三大财务报表项目中英文对照对于不考注会或者不进外企的财务人员来说，下面三张表的专业英文词汇，差不多勉强够用了。
可以收藏好。
资产负债表Balance Sheet项目ITEM货币资金Cash短期投资Short term investments应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Accounts receivable其他应收款Other receivables预付帐款Accounts prepaid期货保证金Future guarantee应收补贴款Allowance receivable应收出口退税Export drawback receivable存货Inventories其中：原材料Including:Raw materials产成品(库存商品) Finished goods待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a year其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资：Long-term investment：其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment 长期债权投资Long term securities investment*合并价差Incorporating price difference长期投资合计Total long-term investment固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets工程物资Project material在建工程Construction in Progress待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets固定资产合计Total tangible assets无形资产Intangible assets其中:土地使用权Including and use rights递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets 其他长期资产Other long term assets其中:特准储备物资Among it:Specially approved reserving materials无形及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets 递延税款借项Deferred assets debits资产总计Total Assets资产负债表(续表)Balance Sheet项目ITEM短期借款Short-term loans应付票款Notes payable应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from customers应付工资Accrued payroll应付福利费Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors预提费用Provision for expenses预计负债Accrued liabilities一年内到期的长期负债Long term liabilities due within one year 其他流动负债Other current liabilities流动负债合计Total current liabilities长期借款Long-term loans payable应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款long-term accounts payable专项应付款Special accounts payable其他长期负债Other long-term liabilities其中:特准储备资金Including:Special reserve fund长期负债合计Total long term liabilities递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit负债合计Total liabilities*少数股东权益Minority interests实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本National capital集体资本Collective capital法人资本Legal person's capital其中:国有法人资本Including:State-owned legal person's capital集体法人资本Collective legal person's capital个人资本Personal capital外商资本Foreign businessmen's capital资本公积Capital surplus盈余公积surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积Including:statutory surplus reserve 公益金public welfare fund补充流动资本Supplermentary current capital*未确认的投资损失（以“-”号填列）Unaffirmed investment loss未分配利润Retained earnings外币报表折算差额Converted difference in Foreign Currency Statements所有者权益合计Total shareholder's equity负债及所有者权益总计Total Liabilities&Equity利润表 Income Statement项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales of products其中：出口产品销售收入Including：Export sales减：销售折扣与折让Less：Sales discount and allowances 产品销售净额Net sales of products减：产品销售税金Less：Sales tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中：出口产品销售成本Including：Cost of export sales产品销售毛利Gross profit on sales减：销售费用Less：Selling expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses 财务费用Financial expenses其中：利息支出(减利息收入) Including：Interest expenses(minusinterest ihcome)汇兑损失(减汇兑收益) Exchange losses(minus exchange gains) 产品销售利润Profit on sales加：其他业务利润Add：profit from other operations营业利润Operating profit加：投资收益Add：Income on investment加：营业外收入Add：Non-operating income减：营业外支出Less：Non-operating expenses加：以前年度损益调整Add：adjustment of loss and gain for previous years利润总额Total profit减：所得税Less：Income tax净利润Net profit现金流量表 Cash Flow statement项目Items1.cash流量从经营活动： 1.Cash Flows from Operating Activities:01 ）所收到的现金从销售货物或提供劳务01)Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services02 ）收到的租金02)Rental received增值税销售额收到退款的价值Value added tax on sales received and refunds of value03 ）增值税缴纳03)added tax paid04 ）退回的其他税收和征费以外的增值税04)Refund of other taxes and levy other than value added tax07 ）其他现金收到有关经营活动07)Other cash received relating to operating activities08 ）分，总现金流入量08)Sub-total of cash inflows09 ）用现金支付的商品和服务09)Cash paid for goods and services10 ）用现金支付经营租赁10)Cash paid for operating leases11 ）用现金支付，并代表员工11)Cash paid to and on behalf of employees12 ）增值税购货支付12)Value added tax on purchases paid13 ）所得税的缴纳13)Income tax paid14 ）支付的税款以外的增值税和所得税14)Taxes paid other than value added tax and income tax17 ）其他现金支付有关的经营活动17)Other cash paid relating to operating activities18 ）分，总的现金流出18)Sub-total of cash outflows19 ）净经营活动的现金流量19)Net cash flows from operating activities2.cash流向与投资活动： 2.Cash Flows from Investing Activities:20 ）所收到的现金收回投资20)Cash received from return of investments21 ）所收到的现金从分配股利，利润21)Cash received from distribution of dividends or profits22 ）所收到的现金从国债利22)Cash received from bond interest息收入income现金净额收到的处置固定资产，无形资产Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets,intangible23 ）资产和其他长期资产23)assets and other long-term assets26 ）其他收到的现金与投资活动26)Other cash received relating to investing activities27 ）小计的现金流入量27)Sub-total of cash inflows用现金支付购建固定资产，无形资产Cash paid to acquire fixed assets,intangible assets28 ）和其他长期资产28)and other long-term assets29 ）用现金支付，以获取股权投资29)Cash paid to acquire equity investments30 ）用现金支付收购债权投资30)Cash paid to acquire debt investments33 ）其他现金支付的有关投资活动33)Other cash paid relating to investing activities34 ）分，总的现金流出34)Sub-total of cash outflows35 ）的净现金流量，投资活动产生35)Net cash flows from investing activities3.cash流量筹资活动： 3.Cash Flows from Financing Activities:36 ）的收益，从发行股票36)Proceeds from issuing shares37 ）的收益，由发行债券37)Proceeds from issuing bonds38 ）的收益，由借款38)Proceeds from borrowings41 ）其他收益有关的融资活动41)Other proceeds relating to financing activities42 ），小计的现金流入量42)Sub-total of cash inflows43 ）的现金偿还债务所支付的43)Cash repayments of amounts borrowed44 ）现金支付的费用，对任何融资活动44)Cash payments of expenses on any financing activities45 ）支付现金，分配股利或利润45)Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profits46 ）以现金支付的利息费用46)Cash payments of interest expenses47 ）以现金支付，融资租赁47)Cash payments for finance leases48 ）以现金支付，减少注册资本48)Cash payments for reduction of registered capital51 ）其他现金收支有关的融资活动51)Other cash payments relating to financing activities52 ）分，总的现金流出52)Sub-total of cash outflows53 ）的净现金流量从融资活动53)Net cash flows from financing activities4.effect的外汇汇率变动对现金54.Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash增加现金和现金等价物 Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents补充资料Supplemental Information1.投资活动和筹资活动，不参与1.Investing and Financing Activities that do not Involve in现金收款和付款Cash Receipts and Payments56 ）偿还债务的转让固定资产56)Repayment of debts by the transfer of fixed assets57 ）偿还债务的转移投资57)Repayment of debts by the transfer of investments58 ）投资在形成固定资产58)Investments in the form of fixed assets59 ）偿还债务的转移库存量59)Repayments of debts by the transfer of investories2.reconciliation净利润现金流量从经营2.Reconciliation of Net Profit to Cash Flows from Operating活动Activities62 ）净利润62)Net profit63 ）补充规定的坏帐或不良债务注销63)Add provision for bad debt or bad debt written off64 ）固定资产折旧64)Depreciation of fixed assets65 ）无形资产摊销65)Amortization of intangible assets损失处置固定资产，无形资产Losses on disposal of fixed assets,intangible assets66 ）和其他长期资产（或减：收益）66)and other long-term assets (or deduct:gains)67 ）损失固定资产报废67)Losses on scrapping of fixed assets68 ）财务费用68)Financial expenses69 ）引起的损失由投资管理（或减：收益）69)Losses arising from investments (or deduct:gains)70 ）defered税收抵免（或减：借记卡）70)Defered tax credit (or deduct:debit)71 ）减少存货（或减：增加）71)Decrease in inventories (or deduct：increase)72 ）减少经营性应收（或72)Decrease in operating receivables (or减：增加）deduct:increase)73 ）增加的经营应付账款（或减：减少）73)Increase in operating payables (or deduct:decrease)74 ）净支付的增值税（或减：收益净额74)Net payment on value added tax (or deduct:net receipts75 ）净经营活动的现金流量75)Net cash flows from operating activities增加现金和现金等价物 Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents76 ）的现金，在此期限结束76)cash at the end of the period77 ）减：现金期开始77)Less:cash at the beginning of the period78 ）加：现金等价物在此期限结束78)Plus:cash equivalents at the end of the period79 ）减：现金等价物期开始79)Less:cash equivalents at the beginning of the period80 ），净增加现金和现金等价物80)Net increase in cash and cash equivalents本文来源：张熙庭认证空间。
财务报表各项目中英文对照
ROE(Return on Equit) 股东回报率/股本收益率(回报率)净资产收益率
Equit ratio 产权比率
Current ration (times) 流动比率
ROCE（Return on Capital Employed） 资本报酬率（回报率）或运营资本回报率或权益资本收益率或股权收益率
Average basic common shares outstanding 普通股基本平均数
Average diluted common shares outstanding 普通股稀释平均数
Securities litigation expenses, net 证券诉讼净支出
Intersegment eliminations 部门间消减
财务报表各项目中英文对照
一、损益表INCOME STATEMENT
Aggregate income statement 合并损益表
Operating Results 经营业绩
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 财务摘要
Gross revenues 总收入/毛收入
Net revenues 销售收入/净收入
equity in affiliates 附属公司权益
Equity Earning 股权收益、股本盈利
Non-operating income 营业外收入
Income taxes-current 当期所得税或法人税、住民税及事业税等（日本公司用法）
Income taxes-deferred 递延所得税或法人税等调整项（日本公司用法）
Net loss per share: 每股亏损
三大报表中英文对照
资产负债表 Balance Sheet项目 ITEM货币资金 Cash短期投资 Short term investments应收票据 Notes receivable应收股利 Dividend receivable应收利息 Interest receivable应收帐款 Accounts receivable其他应收款 Other receivables预付帐款 Accounts prepaid期货保证金 Future guarantee应收补贴款 Allowance receivable应收出口退税 Export drawback receivable存货 Inventories其中：原材料 Including:Raw materials产成品(库存商品) Finished goods待摊费用 Prepaid and deferred expenses待处理流动资产净损失 Unsettled G/L on current assets一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产 Other current assets流动资产合计 Total current assets长期投资： Long-term investment：其中:长期股权投资 Including long term equity investment长期债权投资 Long term securities investment*合并价差 Incorporating price difference长期投资合计 Total long-term investment固定资产原价 Fixed assets-cost减：累计折旧 Less:Accumulated Dpreciation固定资产净值 Fixed assets-net value减：固定资产减值准备 Less:Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额 Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理 Disposal of fixed assets工程物资 Project material在建工程 Construction in Progress待处理固定资产净损失 Unsettled G/L on fixed assets固定资产合计 Total tangible assets无形资产 Intangible assets其中:土地使用权 Including and use rights递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets其中:固定资产修理 Including:Fixed assets repair固定资产改良支出 Improvement expenditure of fixed assets其他长期资产 Other long term assets其中:特准储备物资 Among it:Specially approved reserving materials 无形及其他资产合计 Total intangible assets and other assets递延税款借项 Deferred assets debits资产总计 Total Assets资产负债表(续表) Balance Sheet项目 ITEM短期借款 Short-term loans应付票款 Notes payable应付帐款 Accounts payab1e预收帐款 Advances from customers应付工资 Accrued payro1l应付福利费 Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e应交税金 Taxes payable其他应交款 Other payable to government其他应付款 Other creditors预提费用 Provision for expenses预计负债 Accrued liabilities一年内到期的长期负债 Long term liabilities due within one year 其他流动负债 Other current liabilities流动负债合计 Total current liabilities长期借款 Long-term loans payable应付债券 Bonds payable长期应付款 long-term accounts payable专项应付款 Special accounts payable其他长期负债 Other long-term liabilities其中:特准储备资金 Including:Special reserve fund长期负债合计 Total long term liabilities递延税款贷项 Deferred taxation credit负债合计 Total liabilities* 少数股东权益 Minority interests实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本 National capital集体资本 Collective capital法人资本 Legal person"s capital其中:国有法人资本 Including:State-owned legal person"s capital 集体法人资本 Collective legal person"s capital个人资本 Personal capital外商资本 Foreign businessmen"s capital资本公积 Capital surplus盈余公积 surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积 Including:statutory surplus reserve公益金 public welfare fund补充流动资本 Supplermentary current capital* 未确认的投资损失（以“-”号填列） Unaffirmed investment loss未分配利润 Retained earnings外币报表折算差额 Converted difference in Foreign Currency Statements所有者权益合计 Total shareholder"s equity负债及所有者权益总计 Total Liabilities & Equity利润表 INCOME STATEMENT项目 ITEMS产品销售收入Sales of products其中：出口产品销售收入 Including：Export sales减：销售折扣与折让 Less：Sales discount and allowances产品销售净额Net sales of products减：产品销售税金Less：Sales tax产品销售成本 Cost of sales其中：出口产品销售成本Including：Cost of export sales产品销售毛利 Gross profit on sales减：销售费用 Less：Selling expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses其中：利息支出(减利息收入) Including：Interest expenses (minusinterest ihcome) 汇兑损失(减汇兑收益) Exchange losses(minus exchange gains)产品销售利润Profit on sales加：其他业务利润Add：profit from other operations营业利润Operating profit加：投资收益Add：Income on investment加：营业外收入Add：Non-operating income减：营业外支出Less：Non-operating expenses加：以前年度损益调整Add：adjustment of loss and gain for previous years 利润总额 Total profit减：所得税 Less：Income tax净利润 Net profit现金流量表Cash Flows StatementPrepared by: Period: Unit:Items1.Cash Flows from Operating Activities:01)Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services02)Rental receivedValue added tax on sales received and refunds of value03)added tax paid04)Refund of other taxes and levy other than value added tax07)Other cash received relating to operating activities08)Sub-total of cash inflows09)Cash paid for goods and services10)Cash paid for operating leases11)Cash paid to and on behalf of employees12)Value added tax on purchases paid13)Income tax paid14)Taxes paid other than value added tax and income tax17)Other cash paid relating to operating activities18)Sub-total of cash outflows19)Net cash flows from operating activities2.Cash Flows from Investing Activities:20)Cash received from return of investments21)Cash received from distribution of dividends or profits22)Cash received from bond interest incomeNet cash received from disposal of fixed assets,intangible 23)assets and other long-term assets26)Other cash received relating to investing activities27)Sub-total of cash inflowsCash paid to acquire fixed assets,intangible assets28)and other long-term assets29)Cash paid to acquire equity investments30)Cash paid to acquire debt investments33)Other cash paid relating to investing activities34)Sub-total of cash outflows35)Net cash flows from investing activities3.Cash Flows from Financing Activities:36)Proceeds from issuing shares37)Proceeds from issuing bonds38)Proceeds from borrowings41)Other proceeds relating to financing activities42)Sub-total of cash inflows43)Cash repayments of amounts borrowed44)Cash payments of expenses on any financing activities45)Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profits46)Cash payments of interest expenses47)Cash payments for finance leases48)Cash payments for reduction of registered capital51)Other cash payments relating to financing activities52)Sub-total of cash outflows53)Net cash flows from financing activities4.Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash Increase in Cash and Cash EquivalentsSupplemental Information1.Investing and Financing Activities that do not Involve in Cash Receipts and Payments56)Repayment of debts by the transfer of fixed assets57)Repayment of debts by the transfer of investments58)Investments in the form of fixed assets59)Repayments of debts by the transfer of investories2.Reconciliation of Net Profit to Cash Flows from Operating Activities62)Net profit63)Add provision for bad debt or bad debt written off64)Depreciation of fixed assets65)Amortization of intangible assetsLosses on disposal of fixed assets,intangible assets66)and other long-term assets (or deduct:gains)67)Losses on scrapping of fixed assets68)Financial expenses69)Losses arising from investments (or deduct:gains)70)Defered tax credit (or deduct:debit)71)Decrease in inventories (or deduct：increase)72)Decrease in operating receivables (or deduct:increase)73)Increase in operating payables (or deduct:decrease)74)Net payment on value added tax (or deduct:net receipts75)Net cash flows from operating activities Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents76)cash at the end of the period77)Less:cash at the beginning of the period78)Plus:cash equivalents at the end of the period79)Less:cash equivalents at the beginning of the period80)Net increase in cash and cash equivalents现金流量表的现金流量声明拟制人：时间：单位：项目1.cash流量从经营活动：01 ）所收到的现金从销售货物或提供劳务02 ）收到的租金增值税销售额收到退款的价值03 ）增值税缴纳04 ）退回的其他税收和征费以外的增值税07 ）其他现金收到有关经营活动08 ）分，总现金流入量09 ）用现金支付的商品和服务10 ）用现金支付经营租赁11 ）用现金支付，并代表员工12 ）增值税购货支付13 ）所得税的缴纳14 ）支付的税款以外的增值税和所得税17 ）其他现金支付有关的经营活动18 ）分，总的现金流出19 ）净经营活动的现金流量2.cash流向与投资活动：20 ）所收到的现金收回投资21 ）所收到的现金从分配股利，利润22 ）所收到的现金从国债利息收入现金净额收到的处置固定资产，无形资产23 ）资产和其他长期资产26 ）其他收到的现金与投资活动27 ）小计的现金流入量用现金支付购建固定资产，无形资产28 ）和其他长期资产29 ）用现金支付，以获取股权投资30 ）用现金支付收购债权投资33 ）其他现金支付的有关投资活动34 ）分，总的现金流出35 ）的净现金流量，投资活动产生3.cash流量筹资活动：36 ）的收益，从发行股票37 ）的收益，由发行债券38 ）的收益，由借款41 ）其他收益有关的融资活动42 ），小计的现金流入量43 ）的现金偿还债务所支付的44 ）现金支付的费用，对任何融资活动45 ）支付现金，分配股利或利润46 ）以现金支付的利息费用47 ）以现金支付，融资租赁48 ）以现金支付，减少注册资本51 ）其他现金收支有关的融资活动52 ）分，总的现金流出53 ）的净现金流量从融资活动4.effect的外汇汇率变动对现金增加现金和现金等价物补充资料1.investing活动和筹资活动，不参与现金收款和付款56 ）偿还债务的转让固定资产57 ）偿还债务的转移投资58 ）投资在形成固定资产59 ）偿还债务的转移库存量2.reconciliation净利润现金流量从经营活动62 ）净利润63 ）补充规定的坏帐或不良债务注销64 ）固定资产折旧65 ）无形资产摊销损失处置固定资产，无形资产66 ）和其他长期资产（或减：收益）67 ）损失固定资产报废68 ）财务费用69 ）引起的损失由投资管理（或减：收益）70 ） defered税收抵免（或减：借记卡）71 ）减少存货（或减：增加）72 ）减少经营性应收（或减：增加）73 ）增加的经营应付账款（或减：减少）算思维、理论思维、实验思维：科技创新的三大支柱74 ）净支付的增值税（或减：收益净额75 ）净经营活动的现金流量增加现金和现金等价物76 ）的现金，在此期限结束77 ）减：现金期开始78 ）加：现金等价物在此期限结束79 ）减：现金等价物期开始80 ），净增加现金和现金等价物页脚内容11。
财务报表三张主表（中英对照）
外商资本 Foreign Capital
#减：已归还投资 Less: Investment returned
实收资本（或股本）净额 Net Paid-in capital (or share capital)
资本公积 Capital Reserves
减：库存股 Less: treasury stock
其他非流动负债 Other non-current liabilities
其中：特准储备基金 Including: Special reserve fund
非流动负债合计 Total non-current liabilities
负 债 合 计 Total bility
所有者权益（或股东权益）： Owners’ Equity
△代理承销证券款 Acting underwriting securities
year
一年内到期的非流动负债 Non-current liabilities due within one 其他流动负债 Other current liability
流动负债合计 Total Current liability
实收资本（或股本） Paid in capital
Capital
国有资本 State-owned capital 其中：国有法人资本Including: State-owned Corporate
集体资本 Collective capital
民营资本 Private Capital
其中：个人资本 Including: personal capital
21
其中：研究与开发费Including:Research and development
22
三大报表中英文对照
资产负债表Balance Sheet项目ITEM货币资金Cash短期投资Short term investments应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Accounts receivable其他应收款Other receivables预付帐款Accounts prepaid期货保证金Future guarantee应收补贴款Allowance receivable应收出口退税Export drawback receivable存货Inventories其中：原材料Including：Raw materials产成品(库存商品）Finished goods待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资：Long-term investment：其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment长期债权投资Long term securities investment*合并价差Incorporating price difference长期投资合计Total long—term investment固定资产原价Fixed assets—cost减:累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets工程物资Project material在建工程Construction in Progress待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets固定资产合计Total tangible assets无形资产Intangible assets其中：土地使用权Including and use rights递延资产（长期待摊费用)Deferred assets其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets其他长期资产Other long term assets其中：特准储备物资Among it：Specially approved reserving materials无形及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits资产总计Total Assets资产负债表（续表）Balance Sheet项目ITEM短期借款Short-term loans应付票款Notes payable应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from customers应付工资Accrued payro1l应付福利费Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors预提费用Provision for expenses预计负债Accrued liabilities一年内到期的长期负债Long term liabilities due within one year 其他流动负债Other current liabilities流动负债合计Total current liabilities长期借款Long-term loans payable应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款long—term accounts payable专项应付款Special accounts payable其他长期负债Other long-term liabilities其中：特准储备资金Including:Special reserve fund长期负债合计Total long term liabilities递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit负债合计Total liabilities＊少数股东权益Minority interests实收资本(股本）Subscribed Capital国家资本National capital集体资本Collective capital法人资本Legal person”s capital其中:国有法人资本Including：State-owned legal person”s capital 集体法人资本Collective legal person”s capital个人资本Personal capital外商资本Foreign businessmen"s capital资本公积Capital surplus盈余公积surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积Including：statutory surplus reserve公益金public welfare fund补充流动资本Supplermentary current capital* 未确认的投资损失（以“—"号填列）Unaffirmed investment loss未分配利润Retained earnings外币报表折算差额Converted difference in Foreign Currency Statements所有者权益合计Total shareholder”s equity负债及所有者权益总计Total Liabilities & Equity利润表INCOME STATEMENT项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales of products其中：出口产品销售收入Including：Export sales减:销售折扣与折让Less：Sales discount and allowances产品销售净额Net sales of products减：产品销售税金Less：Sales tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中：出口产品销售成本Including:Cost of export sales产品销售毛利Gross profit on sales减:销售费用Less：Selling expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses其中:利息支出（减利息收入) Including：Interest expenses (minusinterest ihcome）汇兑损失（减汇兑收益）Exchange losses(minus exchange gains）产品销售利润Profit on sales加:其他业务利润Add：profit from other operations营业利润Operating profit加：投资收益Add：Income on investment加：营业外收入Add：Non—operating income减：营业外支出Less：Non—operating expenses加：以前年度损益调整Add：adjustment of loss and gain for previous years利润总额Total profit减:所得税Less:Income tax净利润Net profit现金流量表Cash Flows StatementPrepared by:Period：Unit:Items1.Cash Flows from Operating Activities:01）Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services02)Rental receivedValue added tax on sales received and refunds of value03)added tax paid04）Refund of other taxes and levy other than value added tax07)Other cash received relating to operating activities08）Sub—total of cash inflows09）Cash paid for goods and services10）Cash paid for operating leases11）Cash paid to and on behalf of employees12)Value added tax on purchases paid13）Income tax paid14）Taxes paid other than value added tax and income tax17)Other cash paid relating to operating activities18）Sub-total of cash outflows19）Net cash flows from operating activities2.Cash Flows from Investing Activities：20)Cash received from return of investments21)Cash received from distribution of dividends or profits22）Cash received from bond interest incomeNet cash received from disposal of fixed assets，intangible 23）assets and other long—term assets26）Other cash received relating to investing activities27)Sub-total of cash inflowsCash paid to acquire fixed assets,intangible assets28）and other long—term assets29）Cash paid to acquire equity investments30)Cash paid to acquire debt investments33）Other cash paid relating to investing activities34）Sub-total of cash outflows35)Net cash flows from investing activities3。
财务报表中英文对照
财务报表中英文对照1.资产负债表Balance Sheet项目ITEM货币资金Cash短期投资Short term investments应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Accounts receivable其他应收款Other receivables预付帐款Accounts prepaid期货保证金Future guarantee应收补贴款Allowance receivable应收出口退税Export drawback receivable存货Inventories其中:原材料Including:Raw materials产成品(库存商品) Finished goods待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a year 其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资:Long-term investment:其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment长期债权投资Long term securities investment*合并价差Incorporating price difference长期投资合计Total long-term investment固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost减:累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value减:固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets工程物资Project material在建工程Construction in Progress待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets固定资产合计Total tangible assets无形资产Intangible assets其中:土地使用权Including and use rights递延资产(长期待摊费用)Deferred assets其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets其他长期资产Other long term assets其中:特准储备物资Among it:Specially approved reserving materials 无形及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits资产总计Total Assets资产负债表(续表) Balance Sheet项目ITEM短期借款Short-term loans应付票款Notes payable应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from customers应付工资Accrued payroll应付福利费Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors预提费用Provision for expenses预计负债Accrued liabilities一年内到期的长期负债Long term liabilities due within one year 其他流动负债Other current liabilities流动负债合计Total current liabilities长期借款Long-term loans payable应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款long-term accounts payable专项应付款Special accounts payable其他长期负债Other long-term liabilities其中:特准储备资金Including:Special reserve fund长期负债合计Total long term liabilities递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit负债合计Total liabilities*少数股东权益Minority interests实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本National capital集体资本Collective capital法人资本Legal person"s capital其中:国有法人资本Including:State-owned legal person"s capital 集体法人资本Collective legal person"s capital个人资本Personal capital外商资本Foreign businessmen"s capital资本公积Capital surplus盈余公积surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积Including:statutory surplus reserve公益金public welfare fund补充流动资本Supplermentary current capital*未确认的投资损失(以“-”号填列)Unaffirmed investment loss未分配利润Retained earnings外币报表折算差额Converted difference in Foreign Currency Statements 所有者权益合计Total shareholder"s equity负债及所有者权益总计Total Liabilities&Equity2.利润表NCOME STATEMENT项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales of products其中:出口产品销售收入Including:Export sales减:销售折扣与折让Less:Sales discount and allowances产品销售净额Net sales of products减:产品销售税金Less:Sales tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中:出口产品销售成本Including:Cost of export sales产品销售毛利Gross profit on sales减:销售费用Less:Selling expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses其中:利息支出(减利息收入) Including:Interest expenses(minusinterest ihcome)汇兑损失(减汇兑收益) Exchange losses(minus exchange gains)产品销售利润Profit on sales加:其他业务利润Add:profit from other operations营业利润Operating profit加:投资收益Add:Income on investment加:营业外收入Add:Non-operating income减:营业外支出Less:Non-operating expenses加:以前年度损益调整Add:adjustment of loss and gain for previous years利润总额Total profit减:所得税Less:Income tax净利润Net profit3.现金流量表Cash Flows Statement项目Items1.cash流量从经营活动: 1.Cash Flows from Operating Activities:01 )所收到的现金从销售货物或提供劳务01)Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services02 )收到的租金02)Rental received增值税销售额收到退款的价值Value added tax on sales received and refunds of value 03 )增值税缴纳03)added tax paid04 )退回的其他税收和征费以外的增值税04)Refund of other taxes and levy other than value added tax07 )其他现金收到有关经营活动07)Other cash received relating to operating activities08 )分,总现金流入量08)Sub-total of cash inflows09 )用现金支付的商品和服务09)Cash paid for goods and services10 )用现金支付经营租赁10)Cash paid for operating leases11 )用现金支付,并代表员工11)Cash paid to and on behalf of employees12 )增值税购货支付12)Value added tax on purchases paid13 )所得税的缴纳13)Income tax paid14 )支付的税款以外的增值税和所得税14)Taxes paid other than value added tax and income tax17 )其他现金支付有关的经营活动17)Other cash paid relating to operating activities18 )分,总的现金流出18)Sub-total of cash outflows19 )净经营活动的现金流量19)Net cash flows from operatingactivities2.cash流向与投资活动: 2.Cash Flows from Investing Activities:20 )所收到的现金收回投资20)Cash received from return of investments21 )所收到的现金从分配股利,利润21)Cash received from distribution of dividends or profits22 )所收到的现金从国债利息收入22)Cash received from bond interest income现金净额收到的处置固定资产,无形资产Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets,intangible23 )资产和其他长期资产23)assets and other long-term assets26 )其他收到的现金与投资活动26)Other cash received relating to investing activities27 )小计的现金流入量27)Sub-total of cash inflows用现金支付购建固定资产,无形资产Cash paid to acquire fixedassets,intangible assets28 )和其他长期资产28)and other long-term assets29 )用现金支付,以获取股权投资29)Cash paid to acquire equity investments30 )用现金支付收购债权投资30)Cash paid to acquire debt investments33 )其他现金支付的有关投资活动33)Other cash paid relating to investing activities34 )分,总的现金流出34)Sub-total of cash outflows35 )的净现金流量,投资活动产生35)Net cash flows from investing activities3.cash流量筹资活动: 3.Cash Flows from Financing Activities:36 )的收益,从发行股票36)Proceeds from issuing shares37 )的收益,由发行债券37)Proceeds from issuing bonds38 )的收益,由借款38)Proceeds from borrowings41 )其他收益有关的融资活动41)Other proceeds relating to financing activities42 ),小计的现金流入量42)Sub-total of cash inflows43 )的现金偿还债务所支付的43)Cash repayments of amounts borrowed44 )现金支付的费用,对任何融资活动44)Cash payments of expenses on any financingactivities45 )支付现金,分配股利或利润45)Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profits46 )以现金支付的利息费用46)Cash payments of interest expenses47 )以现金支付,融资租赁47)Cash payments for finance leases48 )以现金支付,减少注册资本48)Cash payments for reduction of registered capital51 )其他现金收支有关的融资活动51)Other cash payments relating to financing activities52 )分,总的现金流出52)Sub-total of cash outflows53 )的净现金流量从融资活动53)Net cash flows from financing activities4.effect的外汇汇率变动对现金54.Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash增加现金和现金等价物 Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents补充资料Supplemental Information1.投资活动和筹资活动,不参与 1.Investing and Financing Activities that do not Involve in 现金收款和付款Cash Receipts and Payments56 )偿还债务的转让固定资产56)Repayment of debts by the transfer of fixed assets57 )偿还债务的转移投资57)Repayment of debts by the transfer of investments58 )投资在形成固定资产58)Investments in the form of fixed assets59 )偿还债务的转移库存量59)Repayments of debts by the transfer of investories2.reconciliation净利润现金流量从经营2.Reconciliation of Net Profit to Cash Flows from Operating活动Activities62 )净利润62)Net profit63 )补充规定的坏帐或不良债务注销63)Add provision for bad debt or bad debt written off64 )固定资产折旧64)Depreciation of fixed assets65 )无形资产摊销65)Amortization of intangible assets损失处置固定资产,无形资产Losses on disposal of fixedassets,intangible assets66 )和其他长期资产(或减:收益)66)and other long-term assets (or deduct:gains)67 )损失固定资产报废67)Losses on scrapping of fixed assets68 )财务费用68)Financial expenses69 )引起的损失由投资管理(或减:收益)69)Losses arising from investments (or deduct:gains)70 )defered税收抵免(或减:借记卡)70)Defered tax credit (or deduct:debit)71 )减少存货(或减:增加)71)Decrease in inventories (ordeduct:increase)72 )减少经营性应收(或减:增加)72)Decrease in operating receivables (or deduct:increase)73 )增加的经营应付账款(或减:减少)73)Increase in operating payables (or deduct:decrease)74 )净支付的增值税(或减:收益净额74)Net payment on value added tax (or deduct:net receipts75 )净经营活动的现金流量75)Net cash flows from operatingactivities增加现金和现金等价物 Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents76 )的现金,在此期限结束76)cash at the end of the period77 )减:现金期开始77)Less:cash at the beginning of the period78 )加:现金等价物在此期限结束78)Plus:cash equivalents at the end of the period79 )减:现金等价物期开始79)Less:cash equivalents at the beginning of the period80 ),净增加现金和现金等价物80)Net increase in cash and cash equivalents。
英语财务三张表：资产负债表、利润表、现金流量表
资产负债表Bal ance She et项目ITEM货币资金Ca sh短期投资Shortterm inv estments应收票据Notes re ceivable应收股利Dividend receiva ble应收利息Inter est rece ivable应收帐款Ac counts r eceivabl e其他应收款Other r eceivabl es预付帐款Account s prepai d期货保证金Futureguarante e应收补贴款Allowan ce recei vable应收出口退税Ex port dra wback re ceivable存货In ventorie s其中：原材料Includ ing:Rawmaterial s产成品(库存商品) Fin ished go ods待摊费用Prepa id and d eferredexpenses待处理流动资产净损失Un settledG/L on c urrent a ssets一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term de bentureinvestme nt falli ng due i n a yaea r 其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total c urrent a ssets长期投资：Lon g-term i nvestmen t：其中:长期股权投资In cludinglong ter m equity investm ent长期债权投资Long term se curities investm ent*合并价差Incor porating price d ifferenc e长期投资合计Total long-te rm inves tment固定资产原价Fi xed asse ts-cost减：累计折旧Less:Acc umulated Dprecia tion固定资产净值Fix ed asset s-net va lue减：固定资产减值准备Less:Im pairment of fixe d assets固定资产净额Net va lue of f ixed ass ets固定资产清理Dis posal of fixed a ssets工程物资Pro ject mat erial在建工程Con structio n in Pro gress待处理固定资产净损失Unset tled G/L on fixe d assets固定资产合计Total t angibleassets无形资产In tangible assets其中:土地使用权Inclu ding and use rig hts递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferre d assets其中:固定资产修理Inc luding:F ixed ass ets repa ir固定资产改良支出Imp rovement expendi ture offixed as sets其他长期资产Oth er longterm ass ets其中:特准储备物资Among it:Spec ially ap proved r eserving materia ls无形及其他资产合计T otal int angibleassets a nd other assets递延税款借项Deferred assetsdebits资产总计Total A ssets资产负债表(续表) Balanc e Sheet项目I TEM短期借款Short-term lo ans应付票款Notes payable应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from cu stomers应付工资A ccrued p ayro1l应付福利费We lfare pa yable应付利润(股利)Profit s payab1e应交税金Taxes p ayable其他应交款Ot her paya ble to g overnmen t其他应付款Other c reditors预提费用Provisio n for ex penses预计负债Ac crued li abilitie s一年内到期的长期负债L ong term liabili ties due withinone year其他流动负债Othercurrentliabilit ies流动负债合计Tota l curren t liabil ities长期借款Lon g-term l oans pay able应付债券Bond s payabl e长期应付款long-te rm accou nts paya ble专项应付款Speci al accou nts paya ble其他长期负债Oth er long-term lia bilities其中:特准储备资金Incl uding:Sp ecial re serve fu nd长期负债合计Tota l long t erm liab ilities递延税款贷项Deferre d taxati on credi t负债合计Tota l liabil ities*少数股东权益Minorit y intere sts实收资本(股本) S ubscribe d Capita l国家资本Nationa l capita l集体资本Collect ive capi tal法人资本Legal person"s capita l其中:国有法人资本In cluding:State-ow ned lega l person"s capit al 集体法人资本Coll ective l egal per son"s ca pital个人资本Per sonal ca pital外商资本For eign bus inessmen"s capit al资本公积Capita l surplu s盈余公积surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积Inc luding:s tatutory surplus reserve公益金publicwelfarefund补充流动资本Su pplermen tary cur rent cap ital*未确认的投资损失（以“-”号填列）Una ffirmedinvestme nt loss未分配利润R etainedearnings外币报表折算差额Conve rted dif ferencein Forei gn Curre ncy Stat ements所有者权益合计Totalsharehol der"s eq uity负债及所有者权益总计Tota l Liabil ities &Equity利润表INC OME STAT EMENT项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales o f produc ts其中：出口产品销售收入Inclu ding：Exp ort sale s减：销售折扣与折让Le ss：Sales discoun t and al lowances产品销售净额Net sal es of pr oducts减：产品销售税金Less：Sa les tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中：出口产品销售成本Incl uding：Co st of ex port sal es产品销售毛利Gros s profit on sale s减：销售费用Less：Sellingexpenses管理费用G eneral a nd admin istrativ e expens es财务费用Financi al expen ses其中：利息支出(减利息收入) Incl uding：In terest e xpenses(minusin terest i hcome) 汇兑损失(减汇兑收益)Exch ange los ses(minu s exchan ge gains)产品销售利润Profit on sale s加：其他业务利润Add：profit f rom othe r operat ions营业利润Opera ting pro fit加：投资收益Add：Income o n invest ment加：营业外收入Ad d：Non-op eratingincome减：营业外支出Less：Non-operati ng expen ses加：以前年度损益调整Add：adju stment o f loss a nd gainfor prev ious yea rs利润总额Totalprofit减：所得税L ess：Inco me tax净利润Net profit现金流量表C ash Flow s Statem entPrep ared by:Period: Unit:Items1.Cash Fl ows from Operati ng Activ ities:01)Ca sh recei ved from sales o f goodsor rende ring ofservices02)RentalreceivedValue added t ax on sa les rece ived and refunds of valu e03)ad ded taxpaid04)Refund of othe r taxesand levy other t han valu e addedtax07)Other c ash rece ived rel ating to operati ng activ ities08)Sub-t otal ofcash inf lows09)Cash p aid forgoods an d servic es10)Cash pai d for op eratingleases11)Cash paid to and onbehalf o f employ ees12)Value a dded tax on purc hases pa id13)Income t ax paid14)Tax es paidother th an value added t ax and i ncome ta x17)O ther cas h paid r elatingto opera ting act ivities18)Sub-total o f cash o utflows19)Netcash flo ws fromoperatin g activi ties2.Cash Flo ws fromInvestin g Activi ties:20)Cashreceived from re turn ofinvestme nts21)Cash re ceived f rom dist ribution of divi dends or profits22)Ca sh recei ved from bond in terest i ncomeNet cash receive d from d isposalof fixed assets,intangib le 23)a ssets an d otherlong-ter m assets26)Ot her cash receive d relati ng to in vestingactiviti es27)Sub-tota l of cas h inflow sCash paid to acquire fixed a ssets,in tangible assets28)andother lo ng-termassets29)Cash paid to acquire equityinvestme nts30)Cash pa id to ac quire de bt inves tments33)Othe r cash p aid rela ting toinvestin g activi ties 34)Sub-to tal of c ash outf lows35)Net cas h flowsfrom inv esting a ctivitie s3.Cas h Flowsfrom Fin ancing A ctivitie s:36)Proceeds from is suing sh ares37)Procee ds fromissuingbonds38)Proce eds from borrowi ngs41)Other p roceedsrelating to fina ncing ac tivities42)Su b-totalof cashinflows43)Cas h repaym ents ofamountsborrowed44)Ca sh payme nts of e xpenseson any f inancing activit ies45)Cash pa yments f or distr ibutionof divid ends orprofits46)Cas h paymen ts of in terest e xpenses47)Cas h paymen ts for f inance l eases48)Cashpayments for red uction o f regist ered cap ital51)Othercash pay ments re lating t o financ ing acti vities52)Sub-total of cash ou tflows53)Netcash flo ws fromfinancin g activi ties4.Effect o f Foreig n Exchan ge RateChangeson Cash I ncreasein Cashand Cash Equival entsSuppleme ntal Inf ormation1.Inves ting and Financi ng Activ ities th at do no t Involv e inCa sh Recei pts andPayments56)Re paymentof debts by thetransfer of fixe d assets57)Re paymentof debts by thetransfer of inve stments58)Inv estments in theform offixed as sets59)Repaym ents ofdebts by the tra nsfer of investo ries2.Reconcil iation o f Net Pr ofit toCash Flo ws fromOperatin g Activ ities62)Net p rofit63)Add p rovision for bad debt or bad deb t writte n off64)Deprec iation o f fixedassets65)Amor tization of inta ngible a ssetsLosses o n dispos al of fi xed asse ts,intan gible as sets66)and oth er long-term ass ets (ordeduct:g ains)67)Losse s on scr apping o f fixedassets68)Fina ncial ex penses69)Loss es arisi ng frominvestme nts (ordeduct:g ains)70)Defer ed tax c redit (o r deduct:debit)71)Dec rease in invento ries (or deduct：increase)72)D ecreasein opera ting rec eivables (or ded uct:incr ease) 73)Incre ase in o perating payable s (or de duct:dec rease)74)Netpaymenton value added t ax (or d educt:ne t receip ts 75)Net cash flows f rom oper ating ac tivitiesIncrease in Cash and Cas h Equiva lents76)cashat the e nd of th e period77)Le ss:cashat the b eginning of theperiod78)Plus:cash eq uivalent s at the end ofthe peri od 79)Less:cas h equiva lents at the beg inning o f the pe riod80)Net inc rease in cash an d cash e quivalen ts现金流量表的现金流量声明拟制人：时间：单位：项目1.cash流量从经营活动：01）所收到的现金从销售货物或提供劳务02 ）收到的租金增值税销售额收到退款的价值03 ）增值税缴纳04）退回的其他税收和征费以外的增值税07 ）其他现金收到有关经营活动08 ）分，总现金流入量09 ）用现金支付的商品和服务10 ）用现金支付经营租赁11）用现金支付，并代表员工12）增值税购货支付13 ）所得税的缴纳14）支付的税款以外的增值税和所得税17 ）其他现金支付有关的经营活动18 ）分，总的现金流出19 ）净经营活动的现金流量2.cash流向与投资活动：20）所收到的现金收回投资21）所收到的现金从分配股利，利润22 ）所收到的现金从国债利息收入现金净额收到的处置固定资产，无形资产23）资产和其他长期资产26 ）其他收到的现金与投资活动27 ）小计的现金流入量用现金支付购建固定资产，无形资产28 ）和其他长期资产29）用现金支付，以获取股权投资30 ）用现金支付收购债权投资33 ）其他现金支付的有关投资活动34 ）分，总的现金流出35 ）的净现金流量，投资活动产生3.cash流量筹资活动：36 ）的收益，从发行股票37）的收益，由发行债券38 ）的收益，由借款41 ）其他收益有关的融资活动42 ），小计的现金流入量43）的现金偿还债务所支付的44）现金支付的费用，对任何融资活动45 ）支付现金，分配股利或利润46 ）以现金支付的利息费用47 ）以现金支付，融资租赁48 ）以现金支付，减少注册资本51 ）其他现金收支有关的融资活动52 ）分，总的现金流出53 ）的净现金流量从融资活动4.effec t的外汇汇率变动对现金5.ne t增加现金和现金等价物补充资料1.in vesting活动和筹资活动，不参与现金收款和付款56 ）偿还债务的转让固定资产57 ）偿还债务的转移投资58 ）投资在形成固定资产59 ）偿还债务的转移库存量2.reconcil iation净利润现金流量从经营活动62 ）净利润63 ）补充规定的坏帐或不良债务注销64 ）固定资产折旧65 ）无形资产摊销损失处置固定资产，无形资产66 ）和其他长期资产（或减：收益）67）损失固定资产报废68 ）财务费用69 ）引起的损失由投资管理（或减：收益）70 ）d efered税收抵免（或减：借记卡）71 ）减少存货（或减：增加）72 ）减少经营性应收（或减：增加）73）增加的经营应付账款（或减：减少）74 ）净支付的增值税（或减：收益净额75 ）净经营活动的现金流量3.net增加现金和现金等价物76）的现金，在此期限结束77）减：现金期开始78 ）加：现金等价物在此期限结束79 ）减：现金等价物期开始80 ）净增加现金和现金等价物。
三大会计报表：资产负债表、损益表、现金流量表中英文对照
英文会计报表：FINANCIAL REPORT COVER报表所属期间之期末时间点Period Ended所属月份Reporting Period报出日期Submit Date记账本位币币种Local Reporting Currency审核人Verifier填表人Preparer所属月份Reporting Period报出日期Submit Date资产负债表Balance Sheet资产 Assets流动资产 Current Assets货币资金 Bank and Cash短期投资 Current Investment一年内到期委托贷款Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减:一年内到期委托贷款减值准备 Less：Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：短期投资跌价准备 Less：Impairment for current investment短期投资净额 Net bal of current investment应收票据 Notes receivable应收股利 Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收账款 Account receivable减：应收账款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable其他应收款 Other receivable减：其他应收款坏账准备Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable其他应收款净额Net bal of Other receivable预付账款 Prepayment应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable存货 Inventory减：存货跌价准备 Less：Provision for Inventory存货净额Net bal of Inventory已完工尚未结算款Amount due from customer for contract work待摊费用 Deferred Expense一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long—term debt investment due within one year一年内到期的应收融资租赁款Finance lease receivables due within one year其他流动资产 Other current assets流动资产合计 Total current assets长期投资Long-term investment长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment委托贷款Entrusted loan receivable长期债权投资Long—term debt investment长期投资合计Total for long—term investment减：长期股权投资减值准备 Less：Impairment for long—term equity investment 减:长期债权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment减：委托贷款减值准备Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable长期投资净额Net bal of long-term investment其中：合并价差 Include：Goodwill （Negative goodwill）固定资产 Fixed assets固定资产原值 Cost减：累计折旧Less：Accumulated Depreciation 固定资产净值 Net bal减：固定资产减值准备 Less：Impairment for fixed assets固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets工程物资 Material holds for construction of fixed assets在建工程 Construction in progress减：在建工程减值准备Less: Impairment for construction in progress在建工程净额Net bal of construction in progress 固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of 固定资产合计 Total fixed assets无形资产及其他资产Other assets ＆Intangible assets无形资产Intangible assets减：无形资产减值准备Less：Impairment for intangible assets无形资产净额Net bal of intangible assets长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expense融资租赁——未担保余值Finance lease – Unguaranteed residual values 融资租赁——应收融资租赁款Finance lease –Receivables其他长期资产Other non—current assets无形及其他长期资产合计Total other assets ＆intangible assets递延税项 Deferred Tax递延税款借项 Deferred Tax assets资产总计Total assets负债及所有者（或股东）权益Liability & Equity 流动负债Current liability短期借款 Short—term loans应付票据 Notes payable应付账款 Accounts payable已结算尚未完工款预收账款 Advance from customers应付工资 Payroll payable应付福利费 Welfare payable应付股利 Dividend payable应交税金 Taxes payable其他应交款 Other fees payable其他应付款 Other payable预提费用 Accrued Expense预计负债 Provision递延收益 Deferred Revenue一年内到期的长期负债Long—term liability due within one year其他流动负债 Other current liability流动负债合计 Total current liability长期负债Long-term liability长期借款 Long—term loans应付债券 Bonds payable长期应付款 Long-term payable专项应付款 Grants & Subsidies received其他长期负债 Other long—term liability长期负债合计Total long—term liability递延税项Deferred Tax递延税款贷项 Deferred Tax liabilities负债合计Total liability少数股东权益 Minority interests所有者权益（或股东权益) Own ers’ Equity实收资本（或股本）Paid in capital减；已归还投资Less: Capital redemption 实收资本（或股本）净额Net bal of Paid in capital 资本公积Capital Reserves盈余公积 Surplus Reserves其中：法定公益金 Include: Statutory reserves未确认投资损失 Unrealised investment losses未分配利润Retained profits after appropriation负债及所有者（或股东）权益合计Total Liability ＆Equity损益表Income statement and profit appropriation一、主营业务收入 Revenue减:主营业务成本 Less：Cost of Sales主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax二、主营业务利润（亏损以“—”填列）Gross Profit ( — means loss）加:其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income减：其他业务支出Less: Other operating expense减：营业费用 Selling ＆Distribution expense管理费用G＆A expense财务费用 Finance expense三、营业利润(亏损以“-"填列）Profit from operation ( — means loss）加：投资收益（亏损以“-”填列) Add: Investment income补贴收入 Subsidy Income营业外收入 Non—operating income减：营业外支出 Less：Non—operating expense四、利润总额（亏损总额以“—”填列）Profit before Tax减：所得税 Less：Income tax少数股东损益 Minority interest加：未确认投资损失Add：Unrealised investment losses五、净利润（净亏损以“-"填列) Net profit ( — means loss）加：年初未分配利润Add: Retained profits其他转入Other transfer—in六、可供分配的利润Profit available for distribution( - means loss)减：提取法定盈余公积 Less：Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves提取法定公益金Appropriation of statutory welfare fund提取职工奖励及福利基金Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund提取储备基金Appropriation of reserve fund提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund利润归还投资 Capital redemption七、可供投资者分配的利润Profit a vailable for owners’ distribution减：应付优先股股利Less: Appropriation of preference share’s dividend提取任意盈余公积 Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend转作资本(或股本）的普通股股利Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital八、未分配利润Retained profit after appropriation补充资料: Supplementary Information：1．出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments 2．自然灾害发生损失Losses from natural disaster3．会计政策变更增加(或减少）利润总额 Increase (decrease）in profit due to changes in accounting policies4．会计估计变更增加(或减少）利润总额Increase （decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting estimates5．债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring流量表编辑Cash Flow Statement一、经营活动产生的现金流量: Cash Flow from Operating Activities:销售商品、提供劳务收到的现金Cash received from sales of goods or rendering services收到的税费返还Refunds of taxes收到的其他与经营活动有关的现金Cash received relating to other operating activities现金流入小计Sub—total of cash inflows购买商品、接受劳务支付的现金Cash paid for goods or receiving services支付给职工以及为职工支付的现金Cash paid to and on behalf of employees支付的各项税费Tax payments支付的其他与经营活动有关的现金Cash paid relating to other operating activities现金流出小计Sub—total of cash outflows经营活动产生的现金流量净额 Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities二、投资活动产生的现金流量：Cash Flow from Investing Activities：收回投资所收到的现金Cash received from disposal of investments处置子公司和其他经营单位收到的现金Cash received from disposal of subsidiary or other operating business units取得投资收益所收到的现金Cash received from investments income处置固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产而收到的现金净额Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets购买子公司所收到的现金Cash received by acquisition of subsidiary收到的其他与投资活动有关的现金Cash received relating to other investing activities现金流入小计Sub-total of cash inflows购建固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产所支付的现金Cash paid to acquire fixed assets，intangible assets and other long—term assets投资所支付的现金Cash paid to acquire investments支付的其他与投资活动有关的现金Cash payments relating to other investing activities现金流出小计Sub-total of cash outflows投资活动产生的现金流量净额Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities三、筹资活动产生的现金流量：Cash Flow from Financing Activities：吸收投资所收到的现金Cash received by investors借款所收到的现金Cash received from borrowings其中：从金融机构借款所收到的现金Include: Cash received from financial institution borrowings 收到的其他与筹资活动有关的现金Cash received relating to other financing activities现金流入小计Sub-total of cash inflows偿还债务所支付的现金Repayments of borrowings其中：偿还金融机构债务所支付的现金Include: Repayments of financial institution borrowings分配股利、利润和偿付利息所支付的现金Dividends paid，profit distributed or interest paid支付的其他与筹资活动有关的现金Cash payments relating to other financing activities现金流出小计Sub-total of cash outflows筹资活动产生的现金流量净额Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities四、汇率变动对现金的影响额Effect of Foreign Currency Translation五、现金及现金等价物净增加额Net Increase （Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents现金流量附表：Supplementary Information:1.将净利润调节为经营活动的现金流量：Reconciliation of Net Profit to Cash Flow from Operating Activities：净利润Net Profit加:少数股东损益Add：Minority interest加:计提的资产减值准备 Impairment losses on assets固定资产折旧 Depreciation of fixed assets无形资产摊销 Amortisation of intangible assets长期待摊费用摊销Amortisation of long-term deferred expenses待摊费用减少（减:增加）Decrease (increase) in deferred expenses预提费用增加(减：减少）Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses处置固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产的损失（减、收益）Losses （gains）on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long—term assets固定资产报废损失Losses on write—off of fixed assets财务费用Finance expense （income）投资损失（减、收益）Losses (gains）arising from investments递延税款贷款（减、借项）Deferred tax credit （debit)存货的减少（减、增加）Decrease (increase) in inventories经营性应收项目的减少（减、增加) Decrease (increase) in receivables under operating activities 经营性应付项目的增加（减、减少）Increase (decrease) in payables under operating activities 其他Others经营活动产生的现金流量净额 Net cash flow from operating activities2.不涉及现金收支的投资和筹资活动：Investing and Financing Activities that do not Involve Cash Receipts and Payments：债务转为资本Conversion of debt into capital一年内到期的可转换公司债券 Reclassification of convertible bonds expiring within one year as current liability融资租入固定资产Fixed assets acquired under finance leases3。
财务报表三张主表(中英对照)
资本公积 Capital Reserves
减：库存股 Less: treasury stock
专项储备 Special reserves
盈余公积 Surplus Reserves
其中：法定公积金 Including: Statutory reserve
任意公积金 Discretionary fund
#储备基金 Reserve fund
△
#企业发展基金 Venture expansion fund
#利润归还投资 Profit return of investment
一般风险准备 General risk provisions
未分配利润 Undistributed profit
外币报表折算差额 Translation reserve
减：固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for fixed assets 固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets 在建工程 Construction in progress 工程物资 Material holds for construction of fixed assets 固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of
welfare fund
#其中：职工奖励及福利基金 Including:employee bonus and
应交税费 Taxes payable 其中：应交税金 Taxes payable
应付利息 Interest payable 应付股利 Dividend payable 其他应付款 Other payable △应付分保账款 Reinsurance accounts payable △保险合同准备金 Insurance contract reserve △代理买卖证券款 Acting trading securities △代理承销证券款 Acting underwriting securities
财务报表各项目中英文对照
财务报表各项目中英文对照一、损益表INCOME STATEMENTAggregate income statement?合并损益表Operating Results?经营业绩FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS?财务摘要Gross revenues?总收入/毛收入Net revenues??销售收入/净收入Sales?销售额Turnover?营业额Cost of revenues??销售成本Gross profit??毛利润Gross margin?毛利率Other income and gain?其他收入及利得EBITDA?息、税、折旧、摊销前利润（EBITDA）EBITDA margin EBITDA率EBITA?息、税、摊销前利润EBIT?息税前利润/营业利润Operating income（loss）?营业利润/（亏损）Operating profit?营业利润Operating margin?营业利润率EBIT margin EBIT率（营业利润率）Profit before disposal of investments?出售投资前利润Operating expenses:?营业费用：Research and development costs?（R&D）?研发费用marketing expensesSelling expenses?销售费用Cost of revenues?营业成本Selling Cost?销售成本Sales and marketing expenses Selling and marketing expenses?销售费用、或销售及市场推广费用Selling and distribution costs?营销费用/行销费用General and administrative expenses??管理费用/一般及管理费用Administrative expenses?管理费用Operating income（loss）?营业利润/（亏损）Profit from operating activities?营业利润/经营活动之利润Finance costs?财务费用/财务成本Financial result?财务费用Finance income?财务收益Change in fair value of derivative liability associated with Series B convertible redeemable preference shares?可转换可赎回优先股B相关衍生负债公允值变动Loss on the derivative component of convertible bonds?可换股债券衍生工具之损失Equity loss of affiliates?子公司权益损失Government grant income??政府补助Other (expense) / income??其他收入/（费用）Loss before income taxes??税前损失Income before taxes?税前利润Profit before tax?税前利润Income taxes??所得税taxes?税项Current Income tax?当期所得税Deferred Income tax?递延所得税Interest income?利息收入Interest income net?利息收入净额Profit for the period?本期利润Ordinary income?普通所得、普通收益、通常收入Comprehensive income?综合收益、全面收益Net income??净利润Net loss?净损失Net Margin?净利率Income from continuing operations?持续经营收益或连续经营部门营业收益Income from discontinued operations?非持续经营收益或停业部门经营收益extraordinary gain and loss?特别损益、非常损益Gain on trading securities?交易证券收益Net Profit attributable to Equity Holders of the Company?归属于本公司股东所有者的净利润Net income attributed to shareholders?归属于母公司股东的净利润或股东应占溢利（香港译法）Profit attributable to shareholders?归属于股东所有者（持有者）的利润或股东应占溢利（香港译法）Minority interests?少数股东权益/少数股东损益Change in fair value of exchangeable securities?可交换证券公允值变动Other comprehensive income?—?Foreign currency translation adjustment??其他综合利润—外汇折算差异Comprehensive (loss) / income??综合利润(亏损)Gain on disposal of assets?处分资产溢价收入Loss on disposal of assets?处分资产损失Asset impairments??资产减值Gain on sale of assets?出售资产利得Intersegment eliminations?公司内部冲销Dividends?股息/股利/分红Deferred dividends?延派股利Net loss per share:??每股亏损Earnings per share（EPS）?每股收益Earnings per share attributable to ordinaryequity holders of the parent?归属于母公司股东持有者的每股收益-Basic??-基本-Diluted??-稀释/摊薄（每股收益一般用稀释，净资产用摊薄）Diluted EPS?稀释每股收益Basic EPS?基本每股收益Weighted average number of ordinary shares:??加权平均股数：-Basic??-基本-Diluted??-稀释/摊薄Derivative financial instruments??衍生金融工具Borrowings??借贷Earnings Per Share, excluding the (loss)gain on the derivative component of convertible bonds and exchange difference?扣除可换股债券之衍生工具评估损益及汇兑损失后每股盈Historical Cost?历史成本Capital expenditures?资本支出revenues expenditure?收益支出Equity in earnings of affiliatesequity earnings of affiliates?子公司股权收益附属公司股权收益联营公司股权收益equity in affiliates??附属公司权益Equity Earning??股权收益、股本盈利Non-operating income?营业外收入Income taxes-current?当期所得税或法人税、住民税及事业税等（日本公司用法）Income taxes-deferred?递延所得税或法人税等调整项（日本公司用法）Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest?所得税及少数股东权益前利润（亏损）Equity in the income of investees?采权益法认列之投资收益Equity Compensation?权益报酬Weighted average number of shares outstanding?加权平均流通股treasury shares?库存股票Number of shares outstanding at the end of the period?期末流通股数目Equity per share, attributable to equity holders of the Parent?归属于母公司所有者的每股净资产Dividends per share?每股股息、每股分红Cash flow from operations?（CFFO）?经营活动产生的现金流量Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding：加权平均普通流通股及等同普通流通股Equity Compensation?权益报酬Weighted Average Diluted Shares?稀释每股收益加权平均值Gain on disposition of discontinued operations?非持续经营业务处置利得（收益）Loss on disposition of discontinued operations?非持续经营业务处置损失participation in profit??分红profit participation capital?资本红利、资本分红profit sharing?分红Employee Profit Sharing?员工分红（红利）Dividends to shareholders?股东分红（红利）Average basic common shares outstanding?普通股基本平均数Average diluted common shares outstanding?普通股稀释平均数Securities litigation expenses, net?证券诉讼净支出Intersegment eliminations??部门间消减ROA（Return on assets）?资产回报率/资产收益率ROE(Return on Equit)?股东回报率/股本收益率(回报率)净资产收益率Equit ratio?产权比率Current ration (times)?流动比率ROCE（Return on Capital Employed）?资本报酬率（回报率）或运营资本回报率或权益资本收益率或股权收益率RNOA（Return on Net Operating Assets）?净经营资产收益率（回报率）ROI（Return on Investment）?投资回报率OA（Operating Assets）?经营性资产OL（Operating Liabilites）?经营性负债NBC(Net Borrow Cost)?净借债费用OI(Operating Income)?经营收益NOA(Net Operating Assets)?净经营性资产NFE(Net Financial Earnings)?净金融收益NFO(Net Financial Owners)?净金融负债FLEV(Financial leverage)?财务杠杆OLLEV(Operating Liabilites leverage)?经营负债杠杆CSE(Common Stock Equity)?普通股权益SPREAD?差价RE(Residual Earning)?剩余收益二、资产负债表balance sheet??资产负债表aggregate balance sheet合并资产负债表Assets??资产Current assets??流动资产Non-current assets?非流动资产Interests in subsidiaries?附属公司权益Cash and cash equivalents??现金及现金等价物Hong Kong listed investments, at fair value??于香港上市的投资，以公允价值列示Investment deposits??投资存款Designated loan??委托贷款Financial assets?金融资产Pledged deposits??银行保证金?/抵押存款Trade accounts receivable?应收账款Trade and bills receivables?应收账款及应收票据Inventories??存货/库存Prepayments and other receivables??预付款及其他应收款Prepayments, deposits and other receivables?预付账款、按金及其它应收款Total current assets??流动资产合计Tangible assets?有形资产Intangible assets?无形资产Investment properties??投资物业Goodwill??商誉Other intangible assets??其他无形资产Available-for-sale investments??可供出售投资Prepayments for acquisition of properties??收购物业预付款项fair value?公允价值Property, plant and equipment??物业、厂房及设备或财产、厂房及设备或固定资产Fixed Assets?固定资产Plant Assets?厂房资产Lease prepayments?预付租金Intangible assets?无形资产Deferred tax assets??递延税/递延税项资产Total assets?资产合计Liabilities?负债Current liabilities?流动负债Short-term bank loans?短期银行借款Current maturities of long-term bank loans?一年内到期的长期银行借款Accounts and bills payable?应付账款及应付票据Accrued expenses and other payables?预提费用及其他应付款Total current liabilities?流动负债合计Long-term bank loans, less current maturities Deferred income Deferred tax liabilities?长期银行借款，减一年内到期的长期银行贷款Deferred income?递延收入Deferred tax liabilities?递延税Financial Net Debt?净金融负债Total liabilities?负债合计Commitments and contingencies?资本承诺及或有负债三、股东权益Donated shares??捐赠股票Additional paid-in capital??资本公积Statutory reserves??法定公积Retained earnings??未分配利润Accumulated other comprehensiveincome?累积其他综合所得Treasury shares?库存股票Total sharehold ers’?equity?股东权益合计Equity?股东权益、所有者权益、净资产Shareholder’s EquityStockholder's EquityOwner&#?39;s Equity?股东权益、所有者权益Total liabilities and shareholders’?equity?负债和股东权益合计Capital and reserves attributable to the Company’s equity holders?本公司权益持有人应占资本及储备Issued capital?已发行股本Share capital?股本Reserves?储备Cash reserves?现金储备Inerim dividend?中期股息Proposed dividend?拟派股息Proposed special dividend?拟派末期股息Proposed special dividend?拟派特别股息Proposed final special dividend?拟派末期特别股息Convertible bonds?可换股债券Shareholders’?fund?股东资金四、现金流量表STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSCash flow from operating activities??经营活动产生的现金流Net cash provided by / (used in) operating activities?经营活动产生的现金流量净额Net income /loss??净利润或损失Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities:??净利润之现金调整项：Depreciation and amortization??折旧及摊销Addition of bad debt expense??坏账增加数/（冲回数）Provision for obsolete inventories??存货准备Share-based compensation??股票薪酬Deferred income taxes??递延所得税Exchange loss??汇兑损失Loss of disposal of property,plant and equipment?处置固定资产损失Changes in operating assets and liabilities:??经营资产及负债的变化Trade accounts receivable??应收账款Inventories??存货Prepayments and other receivables??预付款及其他应收款Accounts and bills payable??应付账款及应付票据Accrued expenses and other payables??预提费用及其他应付款Net cash provided by / (used in) operating activities?经营活动产生/（使用）的现金Free cash flow?自由现金流Cash flow from investing activities?投资活动产生的现金流Net cash used in investing activities?投资活动产生的现金流量净额Purchases of property, plant and equipment??购买固定资产Payment of lease prepayment??支付预付租金Purchases of intangible assets??购买无形资产Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment?处置固定资产所得Government grants received??政府补助Equity in the income of investees?采权益法认列之投资收益Cash flow from financing activities??筹资活动产生的现金流Net cash provided by financing activities?筹资活动产生的现金流量净额Proceeds from borrowings??借款所得Repayment of borrowings??还款Decrease / (increase) in pledged deposits??银行保证金（增加）/?减少Proceeds from issuance of capital stock?股本发行所得Net cash provided by financing activities?筹资活动产生的现金Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents??现金及现金等价物的汇率变更的影响Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents??现金及现金等价物的净（减少）/?增加Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period?期初现金及现金等价物Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period??期末现金及现金等价物Investments?（incl. financial assets）?金融资产投资Investments in acquisitions?并购投资Net cash flow?现金流量净额。
会计报表项目中英文对照(三张主表)
会计报表工程中英文对照(三张主表)1、Balance sheet(audited) 资产负债表Assets 资产Current assets 流动资产、Cash 货币资金Short-term investment 短期投资Notes receivable 应收票据Dividends receivable 应收股利Interest receivable 应收利息Account receivable 应收帐款Other receivable 其他应收款Advanced to suppliers 预付帐款Subsidies receivable 应收补贴款Inventories 存货Prepaid expenses 待摊费用Long-term investments maturing within one year 一年内到期的长期投资Other current assents 其他流动资产Total current assets 流动资产合计Long-term investments 长期投资Long-term equity investment 长期股权投资Long-term debt investment 长期债权投资Total long-term investment 长期投资合计Fixed assets 固定资产Fixed assets-cost 固定资产原价Less: accumulated depreciation 减：累计折旧Fixed assets net value 固定资产净值Less: impairment of fixed assets 减：固定资产减值准备Fixed asset-book value 固定资产净值Materials for projects 工程物资Construction in progress 在建工程Disposal of fixed assets 固定资产清理Total fixed assets 固定资产合计Intangible assets and other assets 无形资产及其他资产Intangible assets 无形资产Long-term deferred expenses 长期待摊费用Other long-term assets 其他长期资产Total intangible assets and other assets 无形资产及其他资产合计Deferred tax：递延税项Deferred tax debit 递延税款借项Total assets 资产总计Liabilities and owners’ equity负债及所有者权益Current liabilities : 流动负债Short-term loans 短期借款Notes payable 应付票据Account payable 应付帐款Advance from customers 预收帐款Accrued payroll 应付工资Accrued employee’s welfare expenses应付福利费Dividends payable 应付股利Taxes payable 应交税金Other taxes and expense payable 其他应交款Other payable 其他应付款Accrued expenses 预提费用Provisions 预计负债Long-term liabilities due within one year 一年内到期的长期负债Other current liabilities 其他流动负债Total current liabilities 流动负债合计Long-term liabilities：长期负债Long-term loans 长期借款Bonds payable 应付债券Long-term accounts payable 长期应付款Specific account payable 专项应付款Other long-term liabilities 其他长期负债Total long-term liabilities 长期负债合计Deferred tax: 递延税项Deferred tax credits 递延税款贷项Total other liabilities : 负债合计Owner’s equity:所有者权益〔股东权益〕Paid-in capital 实收资本Less :investment returned 减：已归还投资Pain-in capital-net 实收资本净额Capital surplus 资本公积Surplus from profits 盈余公积Including: statutory public welfare fund 其中：法定公益金Undistributed profit 未分配利润Total owner’s equity所有者权益〔股东权益〕Total liabilities and owner’s equities负债及所有者权益Total liabilities and owner’s equiti es 负债及所有者权益2、Income statement (audited) 利润表Item 工程Sales 产品销售收入Including :export sales 其中：出口产品销售收入Less: sales discounts and allowances 减：销售折扣与折让Net sales 产品销售净额Less: sales tax 减：产品销售税金Cost of sales 产品销售本钱Including :cost of export sales 出口产品销售本钱Gross profit 产品销售毛利Less : selling expense 减：销售费用General and administrative expense 管理费用Financial expense 财务费用Including :interest expense(less interest income) 其中：利息支出〔减利息收入〕Exchange loss (less exchange gain) 汇兑损失〔减汇兑收益〕Income from main operation 产品销售利润Add :income from other operations 加：其他业务利润Operating income 营业利润Add : investment income 加：投资收益Non-operating expense 营业外收入Less: non-operating expense 减：营业外支出Add: adjustment to pripr year’s income and expense加：以前年度损益调整Income before tax 利润总额Less: income tax 减：所得税Net income 净利润Statement of profit apropriation and distribution (audited) 利润分配表Item 工程Net income 净利润Add: undistributed profit at beginning of year 加：年初未分配利润Other transferred in 其他转入Profit available for distribution 可供分配的利润Less: statutory surplus from profits 减：提取法定盈余公积Statutory public welfare fund 提取法定公益金Staff and workers’ bonus and welfare fund职工奖励及福利基金Reserve fund 提取储藏基金Enterprise expansion fund 提取企业开展基金Profit capitalized on return of investments 利润归还投资Profit available for distribution to owners 可供投资者分配的利润Less: dividends payable for preferred stock 应付优先股股利V oluntary surplus from profits 提取任意盈余公积Dividends payable for common stock 应付普通股股利Dividends transferred to capital 转作股本的普通股股利Undistributed profit 未分配利润3、Cash flows statement 现金流量表工程 Item NO。
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其中：特准储备基金 Including: Special reserve fund 非流动负债合计 Total non-current liabilities 负 债 合 计 Total liability 所有者权益（或股东权益）： Owners’ Equity 实收资本（或股本） Paid in capital 国有资本 State-owned capital 其中：国有法人资本Including: State-owned Corporate Capital 集体资本 Collective capital 民营资本 Private Capital 其中：个人资本 Including: personal capital 外商资本 Foreign Capital #减：已归还投资 Less: Investment returned 实收资本（或股本）净额 Net Paid-in capital (or share capital) 资本公积 Capital Reserves 减：库存股 Less: treasury stock 专项储备 Special reserves 盈余公积 Surplus Reserves 其中：法定公积金 Including: Statutory reserve 任意公积金 Discretionary fund #储备基金 Reserve fund #企业发展基金 Venture expansion fund #利润归还投资 Profit return of investment △一般风险准备 General risk provisions 未分配利润 Undistributed profit 外币报表折算差额 Translation reserve 归属于母公司所有者权益合计 Total owners' equity attributable to parent company *少数股东权益 Minority interests 所有者权益（或股东权益）合计 Total Owner's equity (or shareholders' equity) 负债和所有者权益（或股东权益）总计 Total Liability & Equity
100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128
资
产
总
计 Total assets
资产负债表 Balance Sheet
Date:
行次Line No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
期末金额 Ending 年初金额 Beginning Amount Amount —— ——
Unit: Yuan
行次Line 期末金额 Ending 年初金额 No. Amount Beginning Amount 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76
77
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——
78 79
80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64
alance Sheet
项目Item 流动负债：Current liability 短期借款 Short-term loans △向中央银行借款 Borrowings from central banks △吸收存款及同业存放 Deposits △拆入资金 Borrowing money 交易性金融负债 Trading financial liabilities 应付票据 Notes payable 应付账款 Accounts payable 预收款项 Advance receivable △卖出回购金融资产款 Sold under agreements to repurchase △应付手续费及佣金 Fees and commissions 应付职工薪酬 Employee benefits payable 其中：应付工资 Payroll payable 应付福利费 Welfare payable #其中：职工奖励及福利基金 Including:employee bonus and welfare fund 应交税费 Taxes payable 其中：应交税金 Taxes payable 应付利息 Interest payable 应付股利 Dividend payable 其他应付款 Other payable △应付分保账款 Reinsurance accounts payable △保险合同准备金 Insurance contract reserve △代理买卖证券款 Acting trading securities △代理承销证券款 Acting underwriting securities 一年内到期的非流动负债 Non-current liabilities due within one year 其他流动负债 Other current liability 流动负债合计 Total Current liability 非流动负债：Non-current liabilities: 长期借款 Long-term loans 应付债券 Bonds payable 长期应付款 Long-term payable 专项应付款 Grants & Subsidies received 预计负债 Provision 递延所得税负债 Deferred Tax 其他非流动负债 Other non-current liabilities
固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of 生产性生物资产 Production of biological assets 油气资产 Oil and gas properties 无形资产 Intangible assets 开ll 长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expense 递延所得税资产 Deferred tax assets 其他非流动资产 Other non-current assets 其中：特准储备物资 Including: Special reserve materials 非流动资产合计 Total non-current assets
Prepared：
项目Item 流动资产：Current Assets: 货币资金 Bank and Cash
△结算备付金 Settlement provisions △拆出资金 Loans to other banks 交易性金融资产 Trading financial assets 应收票据 Notes receivable 应收账款 Account receivable 预付款项 Prepayment △应收保费 Premiums receivable △应收分保账款 Reinsurance receivables △应收分保合同准备金 Reinsurance contract reserve 应收利息 Interest receivable 应收股利 Dividend receivable 其他应收款 Other receivable △买入返售金融资产 Resale of financial assets 存货 Inventory 其中:原材料 Including: raw materials 库存商品(产成品) Stock goods (finished goods) 一年内到期的非流动资产 Non-current assets due within one year 其他流动资产 Other current assets 流动资产合计 Total current assets 非流动资产：Non-current assets: △发放贷款及垫款 loans and advances 可供出售金融资产 Available for sale financial assets 持有至到期投资 Held to maturity investments 长期应收款 Long-term receivables 长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment 投资性房地产 固定资产原价 Fixed assets Cost 减：累计折旧 Less:Accumulated Depreciation 固定资产净值 Net balance 减：固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for fixed assets 固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets 在建工程 Construction in progress 工程物资 Material holds for construction of fixed assets