八年级英语阅读专项训练
英语八年级阅读理解专项训练
完形填空专项训练一、Swimming is very popular. People like 16 in summer because water makes people feel 17 . If you like swimming but swim in a wrong place, it may be 18 . These years, a lot of people 19 when they were 20 themselves in the water, and most of them were students. Some people are not 21 in swimming. They often think they swim so well that 22 will happen to them in the water. Summer is here again. If you 23 swimming this summer, don‘t get into water when you are 24 . If t here is a ―No Swimming ‖sign, still don‘t get into water. If you remember these, swimming 25 safe. Swimming is good for your health.( )16.A.boating B.running C.swimming D.skating( )17.A.hot B.cool C.cold D.warm( )18.A.dangerous B.happy C.safe D.danger( )19.A.dying B.died C.dead D.death( )20.A.enjoying B.enjoyed C.helping D.helped( )21.A.careless B.care C.careful D.carefully( )22.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something( )23.A.will go B.go C.goes D.went( )24.A.alone B.lonely C.safe D.danger( )25.A.is B.be C.will be D.will二、The game of football began in England in the middle of the nineteenth century. But the Chinese played a game 16 football more than 2,000 years ago. In the 17 , it was not easy and dangerous. There was not a fixed (固定的) number of 18 and there were always a lot of fightings. In 1863 the Football Association (协会) was founded (成立) to bring 19 to the game. Since then, more and more people began to play football, making it the world‘s most 20 sport. It‘s the strongest in Europe and 21 , but it is more popular in Africa22 and now women also play football.Women‘s football is one of the fastest 23 sports in the world. The World Cup is the 24 important prize (奖) in international football. The match is held (被举行) every four years in 25 countries around the world. The first match was held in 1930 and the winner was Uruguay. ( )16.A.like B.for C.with D.as( )17.A.begin B.beginning C.begining D.begins( )18.A.players B.balls C.women D.men( )19.A.people B.football C.fans D.rules( )20.A.difficult fortable C.popular D.hopeful( )21.A.England B.Germany C.South America D.Africa( )22.A.either B.as well C.also D.neither( )23.A.relaxing B.moving C.running D.growing( )24.A.very B.more C.most D.less( )25.A.different B.important C.big D.a few三、Mike is my friend. He 16 the day with morning exercises. After morning exercises, he17 English at home. It‘s time to 18 breakfast. His 19 habits are 20 good. He eats a lot of vegetables. He 21 ever eats junk food. He says it is bad for 22 to eat junk food too much. In the afternoon, he plays football with his classmates. Because he doesn‘t like to go to the movies, he often 23 TV at home. Sometimes he 24 on the Internet and talks with me 25 the Internet.( )16.A.start B.begin C.starts D.begins with( )17.A.reading B.reads C.watch D.books at( )18.A.take B.have C.like D.owe( )19.A.eating B.eats C.eat D.to eat( )20.A.rather B.pretty C.much D.too( )21.A.hard B.harder C.hardly D.hearty( )22.A.healthy B.health C.fit D.fitness( )23.A.looks at B.reads C.watches D.sees( )24.A.gets B.got C.getting D.to get( )25.A.in B.on C.at D.with四、A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now26 Class 3 and Class 4. We don‘t know which team will 27 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 28 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 29 the school record (记录) in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They 30 have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them 31 to throw discus (铁饼).In schools, 32 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 33 . They also help people to live happily. And 34 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 35 good friends, too. Do you think so? ( )26.A.in B.between C.from D.of( )27.A.win B.winning C.fall D.falling( )28.A.long B.far C.high D.tall( )29.A.break B.turn C.leave ( )30.A.were B.going to C.were going to D.will( )31.A.what B.how C.which D.that( )32.A.much and much B.most and most C.many and many D.more and more( )33.A.health B.tired C.healthy D.happy( )34.A.in B.before C.after D.over( )35.A.become B.change C.get D.bring阅读理解训练训练(一)(A)Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week becauseI've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I should return to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "__________"根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习6篇(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习6篇1When Mencius (孟子) was a small boy, his father died. So Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day, Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth. It was very beautiful and expensive."How much of your book have you read today?" Mencius' mother asked him. Mencius threw down his book. "I haven't read any of it." He replied, "I played with some friends of mine in the fields."When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors (剪刀) and cut the cloth. "Why have you cut your cloth?" Mencius asked, "It was so beautiful and now you've wasted it." "You have wasted your time," she said, "Now I have wasted mine. Look at the terrible (可怕的) thing we have done!"Mencius learned a lot from this lesson. After this, he always studied hard.1. When did the story happen?A. When Mencius was 30 years old.B. When Mencius' family was very rich.C. When Mencius' father lived with them.D. When Mencius was a small boy.2. The phrase "make some cloth" means "______".A. 做衣服B. 织布C. 纺棉花D. 缝衣服3. Why did Mencius' mother cut the cloth? Because ______.A. She wanted to make some more beautiful clothB. She thought it was wasting time to make clothC. She wanted to let her son get angryD. She wanted to give her son a lesson4. Why did Mencius always study hard after this? Because ______.A. he wanted to be a teacherB. he learned a lot from the lessonC. he wanted to make his mother happyD. he didn't play with any other friends5. This passage mainly tells ______.A. A story of Mencius and his friendsB. a story of Mencius' motherC. a story about Mencius' wasting timeD. Mencius' mother cut the cloth答案:DBDBC2One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up (举起) a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g? "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes."If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier."What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again."We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.1. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because _____.A. he was very thirstyB. his arms were strongC. it was a good example2. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指) _____.A. knowledgeB. the burdenC. the time3. According to the teacher, you may feel _____ if you put down the burden sometimes.A. more energeticB. much heavierC. more stressed out4. This was a lesson about _____.A. how to relax oneself in lifeB. how to solve a physics problemC. how to keep fit by drinking water5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood答案:CBCAC3Years ago, a college teacher gave a group of graduate (毕业) students this job: Go to a poor place. Take 200 boys, between the ages of 12 and 16, and find out their living environment. The predict their chances for the future.After doing some research, the students found that 90% of the boys would spend some time in jail (监狱). Twenty-five years later, another group of students was given the job: Go to test what the first group of students had predicted. They went back to the same place. These 200 boys had then become men. Some of them were still there, a few had died and some had moved away. The students found that only four of them had ever been sent tot jail.These men had lived in a place full of crime (犯罪, 罪行) for many years. Why did the have such a good record? When the students asked the reason, the men said," Well, there was a teacher…?The students found the teacher. What did she do to these boys? Could she give the students any reason why these boys should have remembered her?"No," she said, "no, I really couldn't give any reason."And then, thinking back over the years, she said happily, " I loved those boys…?1. The first group of the students took _____ boys to help them to do their job.A. 12B. 16C. 90D. 2002. The underlined word "predict" in the passage most probably means "_____" in Chinese.A. 证明B. 预测C. 提供D. 证明3. Which of the following is not true?A. Four of the boys had been sent to jail.B. The 200 boys were between 12 and 16.C. The woman teacher could not give any reason at last.D. The children lived I a place which was full of crime4. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Predicting never worksB. Teacher's love can change children's lifeC. Two hundred boys were tested by studentsD. The two groups of students could predict the boys' future答案:DBCB4The hardworking blacksmith Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard-working was he that at times he would make the sparks (火星) fly from his hammer.The son of Mr. Smith, a rich neighbor, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the tradesman worked.“Young man, why don’t you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks (钉), even if it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith. “Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you.”The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.Old Mr. Smith died and the son on account of the war lost all his goods. He had to leave home and wasforced to live in another country. It so happened that in this village there were many shoemakers who were spending a lot of money buying tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high demand for soldiers’ shoes.Our young Mr. Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in the workshop. The shoemakers were only too glad of the offer. And after a while, Mr. Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the village.“How funny it seems,” he used to say, “even making tacks can make money. My trade is more useful to me than all my former riches.”1.The young man learnt to make shoe tacks because ________.A. his father told him toB. he wanted to learn a skillC. Jones encouraged him toD. he just wanted to pass his time2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Old Mr. Smith enjoyed making the shoe tacks.B. The blacksmith had predicted the young man would be in need of the skill.C. The higher prices they paid, the more tacks the shoemakers would get.D. The young man earned his living by his skills learnt when he was young.3. What can we learn from the story?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Skill makes life easy.C. A good beginning makes a good ending.D. Every man has his gift.答案:CDB5In the early days of human history, people survived by hunting wild animals, or gathering wild grains and plants for food. Then, some people learned to grow crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.From the sixteenth century on, the word “farm” has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word “farm” is linked to economics. The word “farm” comes from the Latin word “firma”, which means an unchanging payment. E xperts say the earliest meaning of the English word “farm” was a yearly payment made as a tax or rent.Farmers in early England did not own their land. They paid every year to use agricultural lands. In England, farmers used hawthorn trees along the edges of houses. They called this row of hawthorns a hedge. Hedging fields was how careful farmers marked and protected them. Soon, people began to use the word “hedging” to describe steps that could be taken to protect against financial loss. Hedging is common among gamblers who make large bets. A gambler bets a lot of money on one team. But, to be on the safe side, he also places a smaller bet on the other team, to reduce a possible loss.You might say that someone is hedging his bet when he invests in several different kinds of business. One business may fail, but likely not all. Farmers know that it is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay has to be cut and gathered when it is dry. So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear. A wise person copies the farmer. He works when conditions are right.1.We can know from the 3rd paragraph that farmers in early England _________.A. had land of their ownB. paid to use hawthorn trees every yearC. used hedging fieldsD. often suffered from financial loss2.Which of the following is wise?A. A mother tries to sleep as soon as her baby is quietB. Hay has to be cut and gathered before it is dryC. Put off gathering hay when the sun is shiningD. Gather hay as it is rainy3.If a boy is carefully listening to his teacher in class, he learns to _________.A. become a wise farmerB. hedge his betC. gather his hayD. make hay while the sun shines答案:CAD6My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better."Families aren't what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now parents are both busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walks anymore. More and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on school days, even in winter. But now we don't. And in school, children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide by using our heads. But now kids don't use their heads anymore. Instead, they use calculators.Most families have computers now. In the past we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don't often eat home-cooked food.And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore."1. What does the grandfather think of the life now?A. It's as good as it used to beB. It's worse than it used to beC. It's better than it used to beD. It's the same as it used to be2. What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?A. 生活B. 工作C. 婚姻D. 家庭3. What did the grandfather used to do?A. He used to use calculators in math classB. He used to drive to school in winterC. He used to go to school by bikeD. He used to walk five miles to school4. What changes have happened?①There are lights at home②People often eat home-cooked food now③Lots of families have computers④More and more people drive instead of walkingA. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ①③④5. Which of the following is TURE?A. Life now is much simplerB. People have more time to talk with each other nowC. The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life nowD. Lots of mothers still stay at home and look after their children.答案:BCCDC。
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解All over the world the need for laptops and smartphones increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device(移动设备) has once logged on to a public Wi-Fi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public Wi-Fi network safe?Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密) methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dates, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open Wi-Fi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers (黑客) to break into the operating system and get people's private information.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to Wi-Fi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers' devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted Wi-Fi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free Wi-Fi networks, please think it twice on take safe measures before using them.(1)Why do people like to log on to a public Wi-Fi network?A. It can provide useful information.B. The owner of the network is polite.C. It is free.D. It is safe.(2)We can learn from the passage that __________.A. not all the public Wi-Fi networks are safeB. none of the public Wi-Fi networks is safeC. in 2015 more than 950 million records were protectedD. there is no way to protect our private(3)Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT __________ when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public Wi-Fi network.A. our birth datesB. our passwordsC. our phone numbersD. our smartphones (4)Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. Don't use public Wi-Fi networksB. Why are the public Wi-Fi networks a possible danger?C. We needn't protect our private informationD. Why do hackers break into the operating system?【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:网络是我们生活的一部分。
八年级英语上册阅读理解经典题型带答案
八年级英语上册阅读理解经典题型带答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Once upon a time, there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my eldest son give half my camels, to my second, one third (三分之ー), and to my youngest, one ninth(九分之一)." Soon after that he died.The old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought for a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last, they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said. "I will help you. I was a good friend of your fathers. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it. It is yours."The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished. The eldest took half—that was nine camels; the second took one third—that was six; and the youngest took one ninth—that was two.After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. To show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him.(1)How many camels did the first old man have?A. Only one.B. Three.C. Seventeen.D. Eighteen.(2)The underlined word "disobey" means"_______" in Chinese.A. 服从B. 违背C. 听从D. 嘲笑(3)Why did the second old man give his camel to the three brothers?A. Because he didn't like them.B. Because he wanted to help them.C. Because he wanted to punish them.D. Because he wanted to trick them.(4)What's the best title for the passage?A. How to divide camelsB. The old man's good friendC. Three clever brothersD. The old man's camels【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:从前一位老人在临终前将自己的十七匹骆驼二分之一,三分之一与九分之一的比例分给三个儿子,最后他们在老人朋友的帮助下,各得到了自己应该得到的骆驼。
八年级英语上册英语阅读理解专题练习(解析版)doc
八年级英语上册英语阅读理解专题练习(解析版)doc一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1.根据短文内容填空。
A seabird named Lydia recently made a 26-day nonstop(不间断的)journey of about 2,500 mi-les, just to search for food for her baby. She is fitted with a satellite tracking device (卫星跟踪仪). Her trip started on Oct. 18 from Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean. The trip is known as the lon-gest nonstop journey by one of these endangered seabirds.Before that, this kind of birds was known only to fly a few hundred miles from where they live, staying away for just a few days at a time. They usually fly over the sea.The scientists feel it strange that Lydia made such a long, nonstop journey and flew overland. So the above facts raise some serious questions about efforts to stop the decline(减少)of the birds. The number of the birds has fallen by 10 percent over the past 20 years.Besides, the scientists are surprised that she was away from her baby for such a long time. They wonder why she needed to go that far. Maybe it shows that fish resources (资源)around Christmas Island are not large enough now. That might explain the slow decline of the bird 一 sea pollution(污染) is serious.(1)Why did Lydia make such a long and nonstop journey?(2)How far does this kind of birds usually fly at a time?(3)What do you know about the number of this kind of seabirds?(4)What do the scientists think Lydia’s long journey may show?(5)What can we learn from Lydia's journey?(请自拟一句话作答)2.阅读理解Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don't work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨), while those whose mothers are dead(去世) wear a white one. The idea of a day for mothers are first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia(费城). The celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.(1)Mother's Day is on ____________.A. the second Saturday in MayB. the second Sunday in MayC. May the secondD. May the twelfth(2)When one's mother is still living, she often wears a____________ rose or carnation.A. whiteB. pinkC. yellowD. blue(3)The idea of____________ for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis.A. a presentB. a weekC. a dayD. A flower3.任务型阅读A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxis. He asked every taxi driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. "How much does it cost for the whole day?" The man asked. "100 dollars," said the taxi driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK.The taxi driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi driver 100 dollars and said, "What about tomorrow? It's another 100 dollars. "But the man said, "That's OK! See you tomorrow." The taxi driver was very pleased.The next day the taxi driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again, and in the evening they went back to the hotel. The man gave the taxi driver 100 dollars again and said, "I'm going home tomorrow." The taxi driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you're going home. Where do you come from?" he asked. "I come from New York!" said the traveler. "I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susanna. Do you know her?" "Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you! "(1)Where did the traveler come from?________(2)Why did the traveler take the third taxi?Because ________(3)Usually the cost traveling one day by taxi may be ________.(4)Who asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi driver?________(5)The driver was unhappy ________4.阅读理解What will you do if you get 5 million (百万) ? Some people give some different answers. Sally: I want to do business (生意). If I am rich, I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world.Joe: If I have 5 million, I will use the money to do everything I like. At first, I will use 2 million to open my own shop. And I will use another 2 million to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use l million to buy some presents for my family and my best friend.Anna: If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million. I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a building with a swimming pool.Jack: I will buy an island if I have 5 million. Then I will be the king of the island and I will invite my friends to my island.(1)Who will do business if he/she gets 5 million?A. Sally and Joe.B. Jack.C. Anna.D. We don't know.(2)What will Anna do if she gets 5 million?A. Do business.B. Open a shop.C. Buy an island.D. Put three million in the bank and spend 2 million.(3)What will Joe do with the last 1 million if he gets 5 million?A. He will buy some new houses.B. He will open his own shop.C. He will buy some presents for his family and his best friend.D. He will build a building.(4)Where will Anna visit if she gets 5 million?A. China and Japan.B. London, Paris and New York.C. London, Paris and Belgium.D. Angola, Cuba and India.(5)What does the passage talk about?A. If one loses money, what will she/he do?B. If one borrows 5 million, what will he/she do?C. If one gets 5 millions, what will he/she do?D. If one builds a building, he/she will sell it.5.配对阅读A. Rose, thank you for asking me to play tennis with you, but I'm afraid I can't. I'm staying with my grandpa the whole day to celebrate(庆祝)his birthday. Maybe another time.B. Simon, I'm sorry I can't go swimming with you on Wednesday afternoon because I have to go to the hospital with my mother. She has a toothache. I hope to join you next Wednesday.C. Alice, thank you very much for asking me to dinner on February 16th.1 would like to come very much, but I have to fly to Tokyo on that day. It's very kind of you to ask me. I hope to see youwhen I get back in a week.D. Julie, thanks for your invitation a lot. I'd love to come to your party at seven o'clock, but I have to finish my homework first, so I may come fifteen minutes later.E. Amy, thanks for asking me. I'd like to come. But I'm sorry I have a piano lesson from 7: 00 pm to 8: 00 pm, so I'll go to your house at about 8: 20 pm. I wonder (想知道)if it would be fine with you.下面是一些个人信息的介绍,请匹配与之相对应的留言,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
初中八年级英语阅读理解专训
期末专项训练专项四 阅读理解专训12 3 4678910提示:点击 进入习题511121314答案呈现15B C A D BAACBCDCBAA171816ACDA B C D19 20E B22 2324 2521DFGBD2728293026AFCtoways答案呈现323331lookeyesfeetE F GA 【中考·凉山改编】1. People make ______ most easily of all according to the passage.A. paper cuttingB. sky lanternsC. clay artsD. kites 请同学们看《训练》第105页原文。
B【】根据表格中句子Paper cutting Harder; SkyLantern Hard; Clay art Hardest; Kite Harder 可知答案。
2. What are kites used for today?A. Asking for help. B. Praying.C. Playing.D. Sending information.C【】根据表格中句子Kite Today Playing 可知答案。
3. Paper cutting appeared about ______ than kites.A. 500 years later B. 500 years earlier C. 1,500 years earlier D. 2,000 years laterA【】根据表格中句子Paper cutting 1,500 years ago; Kite 2,000 years ago 可知答案。
4. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A. The inventor of paper cutting is Lu Ban.B. Kites and sky lanterns have different materials.C. People used clay art to decorate in ancient times.D. Traditional Chinese arts show some important things inlife.D 【】根据原文第一段中句子Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, happiness, beauty and family.可知D 项正确。
八年级英语阅读理解专项训练
八年级英语阅读理解专项训练阅读理解是英语考试中的重要部分。
八年级是英语学习的关键时期,学生们需要通过专项训练来提高阅读理解能力。
下面是八年级英语阅读理解专项训练,希望对学生们的英语学习有所帮助。
1. 阅读理解之选择题阅读下面的短文,回答问题。
My name is John. I am a high school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning and have breakfast at 7:00. Then I go to school by bike at 7:30.I have classes from 8:00 to 12:00 in the morning. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. We have a lot of fun. In the evening, I do my homework and watch TV. I go to bed at 10:00.1. What time does John usually get up in the morning?A. 6:00.B. 6:30.C. 7:00.D. 7:30.2. How does John go to school?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.D. On foot.3. What does John do after school?A. He plays basketball with his friends.B. He does his homework and watches TV.C. He goes to bed.D. He goes shopping.2. 阅读理解之判断题阅读下面的短文,判断正误。
八年级英语阅读理解练习题4篇
1阅读练习题一一、阅读一、阅读In England (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧).Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house .But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young .Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time .They drank for an hour .Tom drank a bit .Then Mr Thompson said to hisson,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful (有用的)(有用的)lesson .How do you know when you’ve had enough (足够的)? Well, I ’ll tell you .Do you see those two lights (灯)at the end of the bar? When they seem (好象)(好象) to become four, you’ve had enough and should (应该)(应该) go home .” “But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar .”1.Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen .A .is notB .are notC .manyD .must2.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him . A .by B .for C .with D .without 3.On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his f ather in that bar for ______. A .the first time B .onceC .many timesD .eighteen times4.Father wanted to tell his son ______.A .the time to drinkB .something about the lightC .when to stop drinkingD .something about the bar5.In fact (事实上), there ______ at the end of the bar .A .was one lightB .were two lightsC .were three lightsD .were four lights二、单项选择(动词)( )1、 _____ to the cinema. I ______ there every Sunday. A. go go B. am goinggo C. go am going D. am goingam going ()2、Look,they________ a good time,________ they? A.have to B.havedon ’t C.are having are D.are having aren ’t ()3、Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he ?A. goes…doesn'tB. goes…isn'tC. doesn't go…doesD. doesn't go…is ()4、_____ he ____ himself there? No, I don't think so.A. Do…enjoyB. Does… enjoiesC. Does… enjoysD. Does…enjoy ()5、_____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays A. Does…does B. Do…does C. Does…do D. Do… do()6、Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them. A. tries…buys B. tries… buies C. trys… buys D. trys… buys一阅读一阅读Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?""No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?" 46. Tom lived ______.A. with his familyB. near townC. in the countryD. in town47. Tom didn't go to town______.A. neverB. oftenC. sometimesD. sometime48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.B. Because they were very bright.C. Because they were cheap.D. Because he could read newspaper.49. Tom went to the shop to ______.A. have a restB. have dinnerC. wear glassesD. buy a pair of glasses二、选择题二、选择题()1、The Young Pioneer _____ water for the old man every day.A. carryB. bringC. takesD. carries ()2、. Some are ______ in the river and some are ______ games. A. swimming… playing B. swimming…plaiingC. swimming… playingD. swimming… plaing ()3、 _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____.A. Has… x…doesB. Has…x…doesC. Does…has…hasD. Does… have…does ( )4、Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day ?A. does …givesB. does… giveC. do… giveD. gives ( )5、He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. is watching ( )6、We'll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed ( )7、Neither I nor he ______ French.A. speakB. doesn't speakC. speaksD. doesn't speak ( )8、Nobody ______ how to run this machines.A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing一、阅读一、阅读 In 1620, about half the USA was covered (覆盖) by forests .Today the forests have almost gone . A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand (沙地). China doesn't want to copy (抄)(抄)the USA's example . We're planting more and more trees . We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern (北部的)part of our country .The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide . It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away . It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland (农田)(农田) in the south . More "Great Green Walls" are needed . Trees must be grown all over the world . Great Green Walls will make the world better .根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
人教版英语八年级上册初二阅读理解专项练习
初二阅读理解专项练习阅读理解(1 )Newspapers are very important in our daily life. Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they didn't have the time to read the news carefully and must be pleased with a quick look at the front page. At other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to have a quick look at the headlines.There are newspapers to please every reader. In big cities there are many types with several different editions every day. In some towns there are fewer newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some places the paper is printed weekly.Most papers have several editions (版本),especially on Sundays when the editionis larger than usual. There are, besides the front page with the most important news, the sports news, the amusement (娱乐)page, a business page and so on.1.People read newspaper to.A. learn about the most important newsB. be pleasedC. learn about whatever they wantD. get some information2.Reading the headlines, people can know.A. what the passages are aboutB. what is going onC. learn about the most important newsD. about sports3.In big cities newspapers are usually printed.A. dailyB. weeklyC. monthlyD. yearly4.Most papers have on Sundays than usual.A. more typesB. more pagesC. less typesD. less pages5.If you want to see a film, you ' d bette r read in a newspaper.A. the business pageB. the front pageC. the sports pageD. the amusement page阅读理解(2 )Denis was a thief. He wrote a letter to another thief Pat. But the police got the letter. It reads: BNLD ZS LHCMHFGS ZMC GZUD SGD SGHQSX ONTMCR VHSG XNT.What' s it about? How can you read it? The policemen were quick. They studiedthe letter carefully and soon found out what they want. Nowlet ' s suppose you were a policeman. Can you read Denis' letter? Maybe you need some help: WhenDennis wanted a letter, he wrote down the letter before it in the alphabet. Nowcan you read Denis' s letter? What must Pat do? When? And what did Denis want?1.The letter before B and C are A and B. The letter before A and B are.A. C and BB. Z and AC. A and ZD. Z and B2.In the letter Dennis asked Pat to go at.A. noonB. midnightC. five o ' clockD. eight o ' clock3.“The policemen were quick. " This sentence means the policemen.A.read the letter soon after they got itB.could run very fastC.were very brightD. were very careful4.Suppose Pat asked Denis to “meet at the railway. " What would he write? .A.LDDW XS WKH UDLDZDB VSZSHNMB.LDDS CV VJG TCKNYCA VCVKQPYC.LDEU BU UIF QZHKVZX TUVUJPOD.LDDS ZS SGD QZHKVZX RSZSHNM5.Which of the four is the best title?.A. A Strange LetterB. A Clever ThiefC. The Clever PolicemenD. How to Read a Letter阅读理解(3 )Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today. ”"He has a green thumb(大拇指)." "He has told a little white lie. " And she went to her teacherfor help.Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, Ma ry, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow …afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants(植物)well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie " ?Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don ' t l ike it, butyou won' t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I ' m not hungry. " That' s awhite lie.Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.1.Blue sometimes means sad in English.A.goodB.spokenualD.poor2.I don ' t have a green thumb, so all my plants.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3.Tom is to climb the tree. He ' s yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4.He didn ' t like me to know of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. the reasonB. the true storyC. the meaningD. the answer5.He is today. He is told his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. white阅读理解(4 )Jules Verns was born in 1828. He was neither an inventor nor a scientist but he read many books about science and wrote some exciting stories about things. He thought scientists and inventors would one day be able to do the things in his stories. Years later, many of the things really happened. At the time, his stories seemed like fairy tales(神话).His famous books is “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea” (League here means three miles). In those days submarines (潜艇)had not been invented, but he wrote about an underwater ship very much like a modern submarine. The men of the submarine in the book had many strange journeys and found many strange things.1.This passage mainly tells us.A.how Jules verns invented a submarineB.Jules Verns wrote many scientific booksC.Jules Verns ' s stories really happened laterD.what the book “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea " means2.Jules Verns was.A. a writerB. an inventorC. a scientistD. a traveller3.Jules Verns thought.A.he could realize(实现)his storiesB.his stories were fairy talesC. a submarine was a shipD.what he wrote would be realized by scientists or inventors4.His book “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea " .A. was about submarinesB. was very famousC. means something under waterD. helped people do work5.The men of the submarine in the book.A. had never been to some placesB. were scientistsC. were inventorsD. had been to a lot of places 阅读理解(5 )Once there lived an old man. He liked gold better than anything else in the world.He often said, “If I have plenty of(足够的)gold, I shall be the happiest man inthe world.”One day when he was traveling in the desert(沙漠),the old man lost his way. He was very hungry and thirsty, but there were only rocks and sand around him. Just then,he found a bag lying on the sand. He hoped he would find water and food in it. He took up the bag and opened it. He saw that the bag was full of gold. He was so sad that he threw away the bag and began crying.Now, the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world.1.The old man liked best before he traveled in the desert.A. foodB. waterC. goldD. bags2.When he lost his way, he wanted to get.A. some food and waterB. some rocks and sandC. bags full of goldD. everything in the desert3.What did he do with the bag?.A. He didn ' t take it upB. He brought it homeC. He kept it for himselfD. He threw it away4.The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of gold becauseA. the bag was too smallB. the gold wasn ' t hisC. there wasn ' t much gold in the bagD. he was very hungry and thirsty5.In the end, the old man knew that gold was in the world.A. the best thingB. not the best thingC. better than anythingD. the worst thing阅读理解(6 )You' ll see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. He' s very clever but he never speaks andhe didn ' t go to medical(医学的)school. He can work allday long without rest. He ' s one metre tall and has a face like a TV screen(屏幕). He has no arms or legs but lots of buttons(按钮).He is named Dr. Robot.Doctors often need to ask their sick(病的)persons some questions. But busy doctors can only spend a few minutes with each of them. The robot doctor, however, can ask a sick person questions for an hour if necessary(必要).So when the human doctormeets his sick person, he already has a lot of helpful information(信息).Dr. Robot is quite human(通人性的).If you answer "No' to the question “Do you likesmoking?” Dr. Robot will answer:"I' m glad to hear that. ”Robot doctors help human doctors a lot in their medical work. But they will never take the place of human doctors.1.What ' s the Chinese for "Robot" ?A.勤奋的B. 男的C. 机器人D. 孩子的2.- Who is better, the human doctor or the robot doctor?A. The human doctorB. The robot doctorC. Both of themD. Neither of them3.The robot doctor a human doctor.A. looks likeB. doesn ' t likeC. likesD. doesn ' t look like4.Dr. Robot doesn ' t like people.A. to comeB. to ask questionsC. to smokeD. to answer questions5.In the future( 4各来),Robot doctors will human doctors.A. take the place ofB. help a lotC. killD. hot help阅读理解(7 )Tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. His wife(妻子),Grace, had thick, beautiful, black hair. They had one daughter. Her name was Jane, and she was four and a half years old. There was a photo of her father in the living-room, and a few days ago, Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, “Mummy, why had Dad got very little hair? "Grace l aughed and said, "He' s got very little hair because he thinks a lot, Jane.He' s a clever (聪明)man.”Jane looked at her mother ' s thick, black hair for a few seconds(秒钟),and then she asked, “Mum, why have you got a lot of hair? " ()46. There were peo ple in Tom ' s family.A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. four()47. Tom had hair.A. very littleB. a littleC. very fewD. a few()48. Grace had hair than Tom.A. muchB. moreC. the mostD. many()49. There was a photo of in the living-room.Miss Hunt.”“Who are they?”“My father and mother.“Oh? Miss Hunt is surprised( 惊奇).She says, family. “But now I ' m not at home, but at school, you know!51. Sam isA. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. four53. Sam usually goes to schoolA. on footB. by bikeC. by carD. by bus54. The teachers like Sam becauseA. he' s the youngest in his classB. he always goes to school in time ( 按时)C. he helps his classmatesD. he often does something for his classmatesA.JaneB.Jane 's parentsC. Jane ' s motherD.Jane 's father()50. Jane wanted to know why her mother had hair, too.A. blackB. beautifulC. lessD. a lot of阅读理解 (8 )Samlives in NewYork. His father has a shop there and his mother is a doctor.He' s seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. It ' s a little far fromtheir shop and his father drives a car to take him to school e very day. So he not late for class and his teachers like him.It ' s Monday today. Miss Hunt is teaching them to count from one to ten. Sam isstudying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Hunt is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Sa m?Sam is standing and begins to count with his fingers( 手指头).Then he says, “Two,“There' re three people in your A. an English boy B. an American boyC. an English girlD. An American girl52. Sam is in Grade now.55.Why is Miss Hunt happy today?A.Because Sam isn ' t late for class.B.Because Sam is studying hard.C.Because the children are listening to herD.Because Sam can count from one to ten参考答案:1、DAABD2、BBCDA3、BADBA4、CACBD5、CADDB6、CADCB 7.BABDD 8.BACBD。
八年级英语初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷附答案
八年级英语初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷附答案一、英语阅读理解阅读1.阅读理解Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn't afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by.Suddenly Bob's eyes opened wide- what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn't lose his head and began to think of the things he could do.Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.Bob's drums were standing in the corner near the TV. "Wait, maybe there is something I can do," thought Bob. He beat his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was!(1)What did Bob do when he waited for his parents?A. He played the drums.B. He watched TV.C. He fell asleep.D. He did nothing.(2)The person who wanted to come into the room might be _________________.A. a friendB. a strangerC. an animalD. a thief (贼)(3)What does the underlined phrase "lose his head" mean in Chinese?A. 冷静B. 生气C. 惊慌失措D. 喜出望外(4)What did Bob do to make the man run away?A. He turned up the TV.B. He called the police.C. He beat his drums.D. He asked his parents for help.(5)What do you think of Bob?A. Foolish.B. Lovely.C. Funny.D. Clever.2.阅读理解Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness(孤独) over the next few days. "Why didn't anyone say 'hi' to me or invite me to his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair?" she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!What caused Anna's problem? The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people don't like talking with strangers. So it's your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them, and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, "Hey, how's everything going?" In thisway, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened? It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.In fact, saying "hi" or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!(1)Which of the following shows the change in Anna's feelings?A. excited→afraid→lonely→happyB. happy→lonely→sad→proudC. afraid→relaxed→nervous→happyD. nervous→angry→happy→sad(2)The underlined word "contact" in Paragraph 2 means .A. agreeB. greetC. praiseD. communicate(3)According to the writer's opinion, which is the easiest way to catch others' attention?A. Doing something for them.B. Making yourself cool.C. Noticing them first.D. Talking to them.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. Loneliness is a common problem these days.B. Teenagers can't get along well with each other.C. Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D. It's hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.3.阅读理解Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone. First, you have to download such an app on your smartphone. Then what you need to do is find a nearest hike through the app, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of hike- sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the hikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problems like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike- sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.(1)From the first paragraph, we know ______.A. bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don t driveD. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere(2)II you want to use a sharing-bike, you must _________ first.A. have a smartphone and download an appB. download an app and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an appD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone(3)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.(4)The passage probably comes from a ________.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menu 4.阅读理解Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子).I silently sat beside her."Mom, is there love between you and Dad? "I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, "Susan, look at this thread(线).It can hardly be seen, but it's really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside."I couldn't understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldn't walk by himself."Dad, how are you feeling now? "I asked him one day."Susan, don't worry about me, "he said. "I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.(1)Susan's father stayed in hospital for _________.A. one dayB. one monthC. two monthsD. three months(2)Susan came to understand her mother _________.A. while her mother was sewing a quiltB. before her father was in hospitalC. when she was sitting beside her motherD. after her father was seriously sick(3)What can we know from the passage?A. Susan's father is very lazy.B. Susan's mother is a nurse.C. Susan's parents love each other.D. Susan doesn't like her father.(4)Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. How to make a quilt strongB. Love is just a threadC. Walking on the country roadD. A seriously sick father5.阅读理解Our monthly talks start at 19: 30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book. They end around 21: 00.November 7th The Canal(运河)Pioneers(先驱者), by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early "civil engineers".December 5th Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London's ice trade grew.February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroud water Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6th Eyots and Aits---Thames Istands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. (1)When is the talk on James Brindley?A. On February 6th.B. On March 6th.C. On November 7th.D. On December 5th.(2)What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyous and Aits -Thames Istands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.(3)Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Miranda Vickers.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Chris Lewis.D. Liz Payne. 6.阅读理解Populations of white-tailed deer(白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eatfarm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don't want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?Should People Take Direct Action?Many people think that hunting(打猎) is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there's enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity(容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this methodis expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem(生态系统).Scientists are also working to develop chemicals(化学药品) to control the birth rate(率)in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences(篱笆) around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers.▲Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity(容量) of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.(1)According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area.A. water pollutionB. traffic accidentsC. serious illnessesD. growing populations(2)Which of the following is the best to fill in the " ▲ " in the passage?A. Should People Do Nothing?B. Should People Protect the Deer?C. Should People Take Special Action?D. Should People Drive the Deer Away?(3)The writer most probably agrees that .A. farmers can build fences to keep the deer outB. people should leave the deer alone in the wildC. hunting is the best way to control the deer populationsD. it's great to catch the deer and move them to other places(4)The writer organizes this passage by .A. telling storiesB. using numbersC. giving opinionsD. describing scenes (场景)7.阅读理解By Anna Matteo28 January, 2019A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers(救援者) that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing coldwoods. He said he was with a friend — a bear.The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother's house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and — no Casey.Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health.Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his "friend".The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. "However," the police officer said, "he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him."Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. "We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey," said his mother. "He is up and talking. He's already asked to watch cartoons."(1)Who stayed with Casey during in the woods the two days ?A. A bear.B. The police.C. His mother.D. The volunteers.(2)The underlined word "survive" in Paragraph 6 probably means " ".A. give upB. get lostC. fall asleepD. keep alive(3)What is the correct order in which these happen?a. Someone heard a child crying.b. The family started to look for Casey.c. Casey played with his friends.d. The police found Casey was in good health.A. b- c- a- dB. b- c- d- aC. c- b- a- dD. c- b- d- a(4)After Casey was sent back home, he was .A. scaredB. nervousC. relaxedD. surprised8.阅读理解I was travelling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in a hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I woke up in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house, The water in my thermos(保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was gladthat I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward(奖赏) for me.(1)The writer bought the car in order to ______________.A. serve the publicB. travel more easilyC. take the trip aloneD. save more money (2)Why did the writer camp in his car?A. He was short of money.B. It was his habit.C. He could have a better rest.D. It would be warmer.(3)The writer asked the woman for ______________.A. a mapB. a thermosC. some hot waterD. a light breakfast(4)How did the young man feel at last?A. Funny.B. Upset.C. Disappointed.D. Thankful.(5)What's the main idea of the text?A. Travelling alone is interesting.B. Sharing food is a pleasure.C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.D. Smile is important to everyone.9.阅读理解Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students' eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they've learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.(1)How does the color green make the students feel?A. Hungry.B. Nervous.C. Angry.D. Relaxed.(2)Which color isn't mentioned in this passage?A. Green.B. White.C. Light blue.D. Red.(3)What do many fast food restaurants do?①Play loud music.② Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint their walls red.A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D.②③④(4)What's the best title for this passage?A. Color and RestaurantB. Use Color to Make MoneyC. Color and ScienceD. Use Color to Change Feelings10.阅读理解Willow Shields is an American film and television actress. She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder brother. Willow is a very beautifulgirl. She has golden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles.Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister. In the film, she played the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is Prim in the movie The Hunger Games. She worked hard for the movie and she read the book carefully before acting. Willow did so well that the director said, "It's so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We're very lucky to have her." Shields continued in her role until November, 2015, when the final of four movies of The Hunger Games series came out.Because Willow is always busy, she is home schooled. She makes use of every chance to enrich herself. She especially loves reading. Besides, she is warm-hearted. In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.(1)Willow Shields is ______________ years old now.A. 6B. 10C. 12D. 18(2)Willow Shields acted in her first film with ______________.A. her twin sisterB. her directorC. her brotherD. her best friend (3)From the director's words, we know that ______________.A. Willow Shields is a lucky girlB. the director is pleased with WillowC. Willow Shields is a television actressD. Willow Shields is a girl from New Mexico(4)Willow Shields often ______________ in her free time.A. goes to an amusement parkB. goes abroad with her friendsC. helps some homeless familiesD. hangs out in a shopping mall(5)Which of the following is TRUE about Willow Shields?A. She has a brother and two sisters.B. She gets to school every weekday.C. She played a role in Harry Potter in 2008.D. She acted in a film for the first time when she was 8.11.阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Don't argue (争辩) with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!(1)According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages(2)How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.(3)The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达(4)If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about(5)The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child12.阅读理解Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan's only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter. And when she competed successfully abroad, he set up the team. It is the world's most unlikely sporting team, because the sport breaks taboos in a country where in many traditional communities, women are not allowed out of the house.The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls' families do not always approve "If it's not their fathers trying to stop them, it's a brother or uncle."Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles complain to their father. "They will never comein front of us to say ‘Why are you cycling?', but they say bad words to our father," she said. His team have, however, competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan."We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day," said 16-year-old Jella, one of the latest riders. In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years, training has gone on without stopping. And next spring, the girls will go up into the mountains. "We say that women should not sit at home, they need to come out and do sports," said Abdul Sadiq, And 18- year-old Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one day. "It's my ambition, and I hope that one day girls will be allowed to go cycling on the streets, not having acoach, or anyone with them, and they will not have problems," she said.(1)What does Abdul Sadiq do?A. A teacher.B. A cyclist.C. A reporter.D. A driver.(2)What does the underlined word "taboos" mean in Chinese?A. 禁忌B. 警告C. 符号D. 风俗(3)From the third paragraph, we can knowA. Massouma and Zarab's parents approve of their joining the teamB. Massouma and Zarab's uncles are against their cyclingC. Massouma and Zarab don't want to join the teamD. Massouma and Zarab are both very old(4)What was Zainab's dream?A. Her mother approving her cycling.B. Going cycling alone on the street.C. Joining the team.D. Winning against Bangladesh and Pakistan.(5)Where may you see the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a fashion magazine.C. In a travel guide book.D. In a sports newspaper.13.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Birdwatching is a fun hobby. Many people enjoy it every day. You can also enjoy it. Birdwatching does not have to take a lot of time or money. With materials(材料) around your house, you can build a good birdhouse. You can start birdwatching in 30 minutes in your veryown yard. It's very easy!Materials you will need:Milk box ●Glue●Scissors●Brown paint●Tools fo r paintingTo build a better birdhouse⒈Clean and dry the milk box.⒉Glue the top of the milk box shut.⒊Cut holes into the milk box for the birds to get into the birdhouse. The size you use will determine which birds use the house. You can cut one hole per side, or two. A good place to cut is about four inches(英寸) from the bottom(底部).⒋Paint your milk box brown. The color helps the birdhouse mix with the tree.⒌Cut holes into the milk box in the bottom of the box to let out any dirty things. Add at leasttwo small holes on the top of the box. The top holes are to let in clean air. Do this after painting,or the paint could fill in your holes!⒍Put the box in a tree. You can see the birdhouse from a window of your house. Now you can watch your birds in any weather!(1)People need to paint the birdhouse brown because it can make the birdhouse __________.A. look largerB. look more naturalC. look strongerD. look more beautiful(2)The underlined word "determine" probably means __________ in Chinese.A. 决定B. 符合C. 判断D. 适应(3)From the passage, we can know that __________.A. building a birdhouse alone takes a lot of timeB. you should cut the holes on the top before paintingC. bird watching won't cost people much time or moneyD. you can't watch your birds in the birdhouse on rainy days(4)What's the best title for the passage?A. How to go birdwatchingB. Different kinds of birdhousesC. How to build a birdhouseD. A better place to watch birds.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样建立鸟巢。
八年级英语上册英语阅读理解专题练习(解析版)
八年级英语上册英语阅读理解专题练习(解析版)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1.根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误。
CThe Milu deer is a kind of animal with large horns(角). They were very common in China long ago. They lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. In the past, people did not protect the Milu deer and killed them for food or sport, so they disappeared(消失)from China .Luckily before all of them disappeared, the Duke of Bedford(贝德福特公爵) took some to Britain. The Milu deer like the cool, wet weather in England and their numbers increased(增长) year by year. As a result, when in1985, the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duck of Bedford was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu park near Beijing and to Dafeng, Jiangsu Province.Since they returned to China, their number has grown quickly .There are now so many of them that a new park has been opened for them in Hubei Province. Now the Milu deer live in the wildlife parks and have good protection. We hope that one day they can live in the wild again.(1)The Milu deer eat grass, insects and the soft parts of trees.(2)The Milu deer disappeared long ago in China because they had a serious disease(疾病).(3)The first Milu deer returned to China before 1985.(4)China has three centres for the Milu deer now.2.阅读理解Being outgoing is good for your life. Those people who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start to become outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends. But the real challenge comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more and usually they will reply to your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.Start a talk. Just a simple "Hello." or "How is it going?" is a good start. If you want to make interesting I talks, you can read news in newspapers and prepare your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.(1)You should start being outgoing with .A. your parentsB. your teachersC. your best friendsD. your new friends (2)When you start a talk with a stranger, you can say " ".A. What's the matter?B. What's your name?C. How is it going?D. Are you healthy?(3)The easiest way to be outgoing is .A. talkingB. smilingC. playingD. going out(4)Making new friends can make us .A. more outgoingB. healthierC. more athleticD. wilder(5)Which is NOT the writer's view?A. Being outgoing is really difficult.B. Being outgoing is good for our lives.C. Being outgoing helps us have more fun.D. Being outgoing with strangers isn't easy.3.阅读理解Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don't work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨), while those whose mothers are dead(去世) wear a white one. The idea of a day for mothers are first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia(费城). The celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.(1)Mother's Day is on ____________.A. the second Saturday in MayB. the second Sunday in MayC. May the secondD. May the twelfth(2)When one's mother is still living, she often wears a____________ rose or carnation.A. whiteB. pinkC. yellowD. blue(3)The idea of____________ for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis.A. a presentB. a weekC. a dayD. A flower4.完形填空Bicycles in ChinaBicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.Compared(与……比)with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can't afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What's more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don't obey the traffic rules and some riders don't think about others' safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too manybicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.(1)Where can you see bicycles in China?A. In the big city.B. In the town.C. In the country.D. Almost everywhere.(2)“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.A. China has a large number of bicyclesB. China makes bicyclesC. bicycles are a kingdomD. only China has bicycles(3)Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.B. Bicycles are easy to park.C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.D. Bicycles are safer than cars.(4)What problems can bicycles bring?A. Bicycles are more and more expensive.B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.C. There are no places for so many bicycles.D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.(5)What does the last sentence mean?A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.B. It's too far to ride bicycles.C. Bicycles are safe enough.D. We still need to do much to solve the problem.5.阅读理解Are you planning a Birthday Party for your son or daughter and can't decide what to do? People in different countries celebrate (庆祝) their birthday in different ways.Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles to us, "I'm going to be thirty years old next week, so I'm going to invite three very good friends out for dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know it's the opposite-the people take you out."Mr and Mrs Sato are from Tokyo. Mr Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. "In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi-the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs Sato says, "What am I going to give my husband? I can't say. It's a secret!"Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, "Tomorrow is sixteenth my birthday. It's a special birthday, so we're going to have a family party. I'm probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives (亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life. "(1)In Paris, someone often ___________ on his or her birthday.A. has a birthday partyB. has a picnic with friendsC. invites friends out for dinnersD. eats noodles(2)In ___________, the people call the sixtieth birthday "KanreKi" .A. ParisB. JapanC. ChinaD. Australia(3)What does the underlined word "secret" mean in Chinese?A. 明谋B. 闹剧C. 猜想D. 秘密(4)Which of the following is Not True?A. Philips is going to take his friends out to dinners on his birthdayB. Mrs Sato will give her husband nothing.C. In China, the noodles stand for "a long life".D. Someone can receive some money on his or her birthday.(5)What's the main idea of the passage?A. On birthday, the people are very happy.B. The birthday presents are different for different ages.C. How to celebrate their birthdays in different countries.D. People celebrate their birthdays in the same way.6.阅读理解Up to two thirds of children don't get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slow at school, researchers say.So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours. If you don't get enough sleep at night, you'll have less energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missed out on 4,500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents don't read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours' sleep. Even losing one hour's sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school.German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you're asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. The result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you'll be at your best tomorrow!(1)What happens to children at school if they don't get enough sleep?A. They walk more slowly.B. They can relax.C. They watch more TV.D. They do less well at school.(2)The main idea of the second paragraph is .A. how much sleep we needB. children don't get enough sleepC. our brains never really go to sleepD. TVs and computers are the problem(3)How does a bedtime story help children get a good sleep?A. It helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully.B. Children lose more sleep.C. Children have more energy.D. Children get to sleep later.(4)Why is it better to sleep in a room without a TV or computer?A. You can read stories before you go to sleep.B. You sleep better and get more sleep.C. You have less energy.D. Your brain works better.(5)What did the German scientists' experiment show?A. Sleep helps children learn to read.B. Losing sleep means children don't learn well.C. Your brain works while you are asleep.D. Parents should read bedtime stories.7.阅读理解More and more people pay attention to(注意) their health now. But how to keep healthy and live a healthy life? Here are the three things that you must do.Get enough sleep! Stop staying up late working, studying or playing games. Sleep is very important and it can have an effect on not only your happiness, but also your health. So enough sleep is necessary for us if we want to live a healthier lifestyle.Go outside and move. You should spend at least 30 minutes walking outside every day. If you don't want to walk, you can also do a 10-minute leg or shoulder workout near your neighborhood. Whatever it is, just make sure you get up and move at some point throughout the day.Eat healthy food. This might be the biggest thing you can do to improve your health in the shortest time. On the one hand, you should eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more your body needs. On the other hand, when you are eating, notice how your body feels nutrients(营养物质)and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.(1)What can have an effect on your happiness and your health?A. SleepB. Moving.C. FoodD. Nutrients(2)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. We don't need to have enough sleep.B. Exercising outside can help you to stay healthy.C. Your body needs different foods.D. Eating too much will make you fat.(3)What does the underlined word "workout" in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese?A. go outB. jumpC. walkD. exercise(4)According to the passage, you must do the ______ things well if you want to keep healthy and live a healthy life.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five8.阅读理解What kind of friends do you have? Are they different from you or similar to you? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say about themselves.My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris.My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much, Betty likes sports and she plays ping pong very well.I'm Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he understands me better than people who are different from me.I'm Bill, I have both kinds of friends. Different kinds of friends are important. They make my life more interesting.(1)Linda's and Susan's families stayed in Italy for last summer.A. three daysB. one weekC. two weeksD. a month(2)Betty .A. is a quiet girlB. is taller than MaryC. likes readingD. likes playing ping pong(3)Peter thinks his friend Rick is .A. outgoingB. strangeC. helpfulD. lazy(4) has both kinds of friends.A. BillB. PeterC. MaryD. Susan(5) of the four students think(s) friends should be similar.A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four9.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(30篇)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(1)Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案()1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot()2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。
八年级英语(完整版)英语任务型阅读专项练习试卷
八年级英语(完整版)英语任务型阅读专项练习试卷一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it's not a good idea. The best way is to forgive him or her. Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible. "Forgiveness makes people hopeful. And it is good for our health," says Fredric, Ph. D. the writer of the book called Forgive for God.But how can we forgive others?First, think of something beautiful and try to get yourself happy.Second, don't wait for others to say sorry to you. If some people hurt you, they won't say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offender's (冒犯者)point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.At last, don't forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge(挑战). And it also makes you more confident.(1)When someone hurts you, what should you do?(不超过5个词)(2)What makes people hopeful? (不超过5个词)(3)How many ways does the writer offer us? (不超过5个词)2.阅读短文,并按要求完成问题。
北京第二中学分校八年级英语阅读理解专题
北京第二中学分校八年级英语阅读理解专题一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练1.阅读理解Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She doesn't like old newspapers very much. Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper? Scientists say," All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, and then bigger fish swim along and eat them. Chickens eat bits of grass and give us eggs. What food does not come from plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It's very good food, too. They have begun to say," We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is food from paper. Scientists say," We can turn paper into food. It will be cheaper than meat or fish or eggs. "So please keep our old books and letters. (Don't feed your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.(1)Why does the writer mention that babies and the cat eat paper?A. To tell us babies and his cat like to eat paper.B. To tell us the writer likes babies and his cat.C. To tell us people can eat paper.D. To tell us sometimes paper can be eaten.(2)What can NOT come from plants in some way?A. Nothing.B. Meat and fish.C. Cheese and chicken.D. Wood and paper.(3)What do scientists think of making food from wood?A. It's very difficult.B. People can make eggs from wood.C. It's easier than people think.D. It's not possible.(4)Where may we see the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a science magazine.C. In a cookbook.D. In a travel magazine.(5)Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. We Should Protect the WoodB. How to Make Food CheaperC. Keep Your Old Books and LettersD. Where May Food Come from in the Future 2.阅读理解Mary complained to her father about how hard she thought life was. She didn't know how to make it and wanted to give up.Mary's father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and put each on a big fire. Soon the pots started to boil(沸腾). In one he put carrots, in the second he put eggs, and in the last he put coffee powder. He watched them boil, without saying a word.Mary waited, wondering what he was doing. In about twenty minutes he turned off the fire. Hetook the carrots and eggs out and put them on different plates. Then he poured the coffee in a cup. He asked, "Mary, what do you see?"He asked Mary to touch the carrots. She found that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and break it. She saw a hard-boiled egg after taking off the shell. Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee. Its rich smell brought a smile to her face.Each of them had the same trouble, but each reacted differently. The carrot was strong and hard at first, but it became soft and weak. The egg was weak, too. But after going through the boiling water, its inside became hard. The coffee powder changed the water, and created something new. "Which one is you?" he asked Mary. "When trouble comes to you, are you a carrot, an egg, or the coffee powder?"(1)Mary complained to her father about .A. how sad her school life wasB. how bad the weather was recentlyC. how hard she thought life wasD. how unlucky she was recently(2)What's the meaning of the underlined word "rich" in Paragraph 4?A. Having a lot of money.B. Strong and pleasant.C. Containing a lot of something.D. Full of interesting or important facts.(3)Which of the following is NOT true?A. The coffee powder changed the water into coffee.B. The hard-boiled egg used to be hard inside.C. The boiling water is the same challenge for the three.D. After going through the boiling water, the carrots became soft.(4)What does Mary's father want to tell her the most?A. Hard carrots turn soft in boiling water.B. Learn from the hard-boiled egg when facing trouble.C. Always ask for help when you don't know what to do.D. If you can't change the situation,change yourself.3.阅读理解A son took his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner. His father was very old and weak. So while his father was eating, he always dropped(落下)food on his clothes. Many people in the restaurant watched him in disgust(厌恶地), but his son kept quiet.After he finished eating, his son quietly took him to the washroom, washing the food and the other dirty things carefully. When they came out, the whole restaurant was watching them in silence. The son paid the waiter for their food and started walking out with his father.At that time, an old man in the restaurant called out to the son and asked him, "Don't you think you have left something behind?""No sir, I haven't," the son replied."Yes, you have! You left a lesson for every son and hope for every father," the old man said.The restaurant went silent. No one said anything.(1)Why did the father always drop food on his clothes?A. Because he was very careless.B. Because he was very old and weak.C. Because his son didn't care about him.D. Because the waiter was very careless.(2)What did the son do after dinner?A. He went home straight with his father.B. He had a fight with the waiter.C. He talked with the old man happily.D. He helped his father wash the food and other dirty things.(3)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The son was angry with the other people.B. The son was patient (耐心地) with his father.C. The son didn't pay for the food.D. The other people were angry with the son.(4)From the story, we can learn thatA. the son should care for his fatherB. the father should look after his sonC. the son should take his father to eat dinnerD. the son should leave something after dinner4.阅读理解Everyone wants to be successful in their life, don't they? Even as a teenager, you can get success in your life. It really isn't so hard. Here are some steps that help you have a successful teenage life.______________________.No matter how boring it is now, education will help you in society. Try your best at school, listen to teachers, do your homework, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will help you to get a great job in the future.Do good in your free time.Volunteering can improve your experience; it can also make you happier. Find volunteer opportunities(机会) that interest you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal center. If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. Having lots of volunteer hours will look good on your resume (履历)!Find out your goals(目标) in life and work towards them.Start thinking about jobs you would like to get, and make a good choice according to your interests. Challenge yourself and you'll be surprised at what you can do after you finish a hard job! Get active!Join a sports team at school or out of school. Just exercise! Studies show that people who get active in their child / teen years will be more active when they're adults, so start getting active now.(1)_______ might be the best one to put in the blank in the passage.A. Get up earlyB. Do well in schoolC. Believe in somethingD. Do whatever you like (2)According to the passage, volunteering can help people to get ________.A. quieterB. boredC. happierD. knowledgeable(3)If teenagers want to help people, they can volunteer ________.A. at an animal centerB. at a soup kitchenC. to clean up litterD. to plant trees and flowers(4)In the passage, The writer mainly tells us some ways to ________.A. have a good teenage lifeB. make a good choiceC. get active in child yearsD. have a good job and life5.阅读理解A new report says promising children money to pass exams does not help exam grades. The report says parents may waste their money by using it to get their kids to study more.However, the promise of a trip could encourage students to try harder and do better at school. Scientists looked at how promises of money and tickets to shows affected students' studying and learning. Over 10,000 students took part in the survey. There was an improvement in class work and homework, but this did not result in better test scores.Lead scientist Dr. Simon Burgess thought the survey showed something important and interesting. He said it had not found something that really got students to work harder. He added that, clearly, some students have a lot of goals. They believe that education is a way of getting a brighter future, but there are kids who think that working hard doesn't make a difference." He said these children think exam success is all in your genes because of their family environment.Education expert Dr. Kevan Collins said good teachers were better than promises of money to get children to study, especially for children from poor families. He wrote, "What really makes the difference is how students are taught."(1)We can see from the new report that .A. students don't like to travel at allB. lots of students are harder to get more moneyC. money can not help students get better gradesD. parents need a lot of money to help their children(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The survey shows something makes students really work harder.B. Some students think education is very important for their future.C. Students will work harder if they don't think they have good genes.D. Having trips is more important than owning much money in our life.(3)If a student thinks gene is the most important, he might agree make(s)the difference.A. good teachersB. working hardC. much moneyD. family environment (4)We might read the passage in the part of in a newspaper.A. healthB. cultureC. sportsD. education6.阅读理解You may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? Do they often go to parties? People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea and the US last year. Here are the results.Who studies the hardest?Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About one in two spends more than two hours on their homework every day. Why? Maybe they' just want to improve themselves, or they do that just because of the school and their parents.Who sleeps most often in class?About 45 percent of Japanese students doze off in class. 32% of us students feel sleepy in class, while in China, there are 5% students sleeping in class. Why do Japanese students get tired and sleepy in class more easily? Because they always like to stay up late at night!Who is the most distracted?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% of them talk to friends in class. 46.9% of them eat in class, and 38.9% of them send e-mails or read other books in class.What do they do after school?In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends or go to parties. Most Japanese students do exercise while most South Korean students watch TV.(1)What percent of Chinese students spend more than 2 hours doing their homework every day?A. 32%B. 45%C. 50%D. 64.2%(2)What does a "distracted student" usually do in class?A. He listens to his teachers very carefully.B. He keeps quiet and does his homework.C. He always falls asleep in class.D. He does things that have nothing to do with learning.(3)What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A. The students from different countries have different character.B. Chinese students work much harder than those from other countries.C. The students around the world do something different in their free time.D. Most students in the world are interested in going online or watching TV.7.阅读理解Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size.A rope should be turned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet.When you jump rope, you breathe faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get tired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice, you can increase the number of times without resting.(1)How many people can join in rope jumping?A. One alone.B. Two.C. One or more.D. Two or more.(2)Why should the rope be turned high and slowly?A. Because it can let students jump high.B. Because it can let students jump slowly.C. Because it can let students jump happily.D. Because it can let students jump successfully.(3)What does the underlined word "increase" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. 甩动B. 保持C. 减少D. 增加(4)In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?A. Sports.B. News.C. Travel.D. Food. 8.阅读理解Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries.Try to find out what you are worry about.Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you can't, you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it better.There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?(A)How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?(B)Do I have a good place to do my homework?(C)Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.Ask for help.When you are worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.(1)How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Seven.(2)If you're worried about your grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT "________".A. Why are grades important?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Why don't my friends like me?(3)According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?A. Make a new friend.B. Don't talk to her or him anymore.C. Have another fight with her or him.D. Invite her or him to a basketball game.(4)The passage mainly tells us ________ .A. who is often worriedB. when people are worriedC. how to deal with our worriesD. what kind of worries people have9.阅读理解Have you ever wondered what kind of music young people across the United States are listening to? Are they crazy about Britney Spears? Do they love the Backstreet Boys? Or do they dance with Eminem?Well, nearly 6,000 teens have taken part in a Teen & Music survey, made by the USA Weekend Magazine last autumn. And the result showed what type of music was hot and what was not.It comes without surprise that hip-hop and rap are the most popular types of music among American teenagers. They began in the mid-1970s with young black kids in New York, taking music onto the streets. Hip -hop and rap are well-known for the break-dancing that goes with them.The word "rap" comes from a slang word. It is a rapid rhyme that is spoken rather than sung.Pop music, such as Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys, has always met the tastes of the general public. It continues to enjoy support from teens and is the second most popular music after hip-hop and rap.The third is rock music with exciting dance beats and simple lyrics that speak loudly of social problems. The melodies are led by electric guitars. Rock became popular in the USA in the early 1950s. The American singer Elvis Presley and British group the Beatles became world famous rock artists.The survey also shows that jazz is least loved by American teens. It developed in the later part of the 19th century from a mixture of African songs and hymns. Jazz tends to be the type of music that people enjoy more as they get older.(1)American teenagers like best.A. hip-hop and rapB. pop musicC. rock musicD. jazz(2)Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys belong to .A. pop musicB. hip-hopC. rock musicD. jazz(3)In the later part of the 19th century developed .A. rapB. jazzC. the BeatlesD. the electric guitar(4)The main purpose of this passage is to tell the readers .A. about a study conducted among US teensB. what types of music are popular among US teensC. that both American and Chinese teens love musicD. that kids love different types of music because of the stars10.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
八年级英语英语任务型阅读专项练习试卷及答案
八年级英语英语任务型阅读专项练习试卷及答案一、英语任务型阅读1.有"天堂美誉"之称的杭州是一座因水而灵的城市。
江河湖溪海,五种水的风姿让杭州变得风情万种。
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Bay BridgeB. The Jing-Hang Grand CanalC. The Fuchun RiverD. The Qiantang RiverE. The West LakeF. Xixi WetlandKnown as the "Paradise on Earth", Hangzhou is blessed with beautiful scenery.①________ It lies in the west of the city. It is also called the Lake of "Xizi" a famous beauty in ancient China. Su Dongpo spoke highly of it in his poem: "It looks like the fair lady at her best, whether she is richly or plainly dressed." Whether it is sunny or rainy, misty or snowy, it is always so fascinating!②________ It is a man-made wonder created by the Chinese people, which still remains in use for nearly two thousand years. It is 1797 kilometers long. It is from Hangzhou to Beijing. As the longest man-made waterway in ancient China, it plays an important role in the cultural communication between the north and the south. It also provides Hangzhou with a valuable chance to learn from other places.③________ It became famous before the West Lake. Every year in the eighth month of the lunar calendar, the river tides will come rolling and roaring like powerful armies. As tides rose, ancient people would hold sports activities on the river, which are no less thrilling than sea surfing. On the upper stream is the Fuchun River, a quiet peaceful river in Fuyang District.④________ It is a rare secondary urban wetland, an ecological wetland and a cultural wetland all in one. As an international garden city, Hangzhou is a place where you can see green vegetations and bright flowers everywhere in every season.⑤________ Hangzhou is close to the sea. The Westlake used to be a lake linking to the sea, and became an interior lake only after dams were built around it. Most part of the urban area of Hangzhou used to be a bay. Today, Hangzhou Bay is linked to the East Sea, where a sea-crossing bridge has been built to span the bay.2.任务型阅读,左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题,右栏是相应的建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议。
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八年级英语阅读专项训练(A)Allen: Welcome to “Easy Travel”. I’m Allen. Today our guest is Bob Smith. He visited Yunnan Province in southwestern China last month. Mr. Smith has been in China for two years. He writes for several newspapers and magazines in Beijing.Bo b: Hello, everyone! I’m Bob Smith. I’m glad to join Allen in “Easy Travel”. Allen: Mr. Smith, could you please tell us about your trip to Yunnan? What do you think of it?Bob: Ah —it’s amazing, I think. I flew to Yunnan and stayed there for a whole week.I visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. How wonderful!Allen: Why did you choose Yunnan? There are many other beautiful places you can visit in China.Bob: Because some of my friends who had visited there told me it is a fantastic place to visit.Allen: I see. What impressed (给……留下深刻的好印象) you most during the trip? Bob: The clean sky.Allen: The sky?Bob: Yes. It’s not like the sky in Beijing. In Beijing the sky is gray. In Yunnan the sky is blue and clear. You can see thousands of bright stars at night.Allen: Which place do you like most?Bob: The Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in Lijiang left a deep impression on me because it is the highest place I have ever been to. And you can see, at the top of the mountain, the snow-covered peaks (山峰), forests ...根据材料内容完成表格,每空词数不限。
(B)It was an unusual time for me. I was going to visit my sick mother. The doctor said she had only half a year to live. I was worried and arrived earlier than usual at thetrain station.When I arrived at the station, I went to get my breakfast. After getting my breakfast, I fell down. I was embarrassed (尴尬的), but also felt sad because of my mother’s situation. I felt all the people looking at me. I just wanted to run away.Then I went to sit in a small corner of the station. Sitting there, I began to cry in a low voice. Suddenly a strange man came to me and said that he wanted to buy me breakfast. I said it was not necessary, but he insisted (坚持). Soon, he came back with some food and drinks and a big smile.I thanked him for his kindness. That morning breakfast gave me not only physical strength (体力), but moral (精神上的) strength. I felt so loved by God who saw all things.I wanted to do the same for others. I would never forget that morning at the station.66题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);67题完成句子;68~69题简略回答问题;70将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. The writer’s mother was badly ill. 【】67. The writer had his breakfast that morning at_____________________.68. What did the writer begin to do after he sat downin a small corner?__________________________________________69. Who bought breakfast for the writer again?__________________________________________70.__________________________________________(C)Some students have their favorite pop stars or sport stars. They admire them very much. They admire their ability and the way they live their lives. Young people are full of potential ( 潜能) and have lots of questions about their futures: What kind of person will I be? What kind of job can I do? ①Sportsmen and pop stars seem to have already answered these questions in their own lives. But when you watch these people, you only see a part of their lives, the public part. Their everyday lives might be very d_②______.Many parents worry that their children will follow the bad side of their idols (偶像). And many young people are often disappointed to discover that their favorite idols ③have feet of clay. But the lucky thing is that they don’t have to behave exactly like their idols.④Celebrities (名人) are fun to watch and admire, but the best idols are often the people you see in your everyday life: your family, your neighbors and your teachers. These are the people who teach you how to be honest and how to get along with others.61. 将文中①处划线句子改写成同义句。
________ ________ that sportsmen and pop stars have already answered these questons in their own lives.62. 填入适当单词,完成文中划线句子②(首字母已给出)。
d________( )63. 文中③处划线短语的汉语意思是:A.脚很不干净B.泥巴做的脚C. 品格上有缺陷D.有泥巴的脚64. 请给出文中④划线单词的单数形式____________65. Who are the best idols according to the passage? ______________________________________________________(D)Hi, my name is Joseph and there’s something I’d like to share with you ...My 16-year-old son, Dylan, told everyone that one of the most amazing experiences of his life was the trip to South Africa last summer. Most people would think that he was on a vacation there. But Dylan spent almost the whole ten days of his trip building houses for people there. It was hard and dirty work. I never thought that he would enjoy it, but he loved every minute of it.Encouraging (鼓励) teenagers to do volunteer work is one of the most important things you can do for them as a parent. And the amazing thing is, once they get a taste of it, teenagers will love to volunteer. And students who do volunteer work do better in school than those who don’t volunteer. In fact, volunteering provides many things for teenagers, including a wonderful experience and a good chance (机会) to meet new people.It’s not difficult to find volunteer jobs for teenagers. They can find them in h ospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。