中考英语形容词变副词

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【中考英语复习之语法过关(仁爱版)】课时04 形容词副词(教师版)

第四课时形容词和副词形容词和副词是中考的必考点，主要以“用括号中所给词的正确形式填空”的形式考查考生。

考查重点主要分布在：①形容词和副词的转换①常见形容词固定搭配①形容词和副词的比较等级①同源副词的词义辨析2．名词、动词转化为形容词的后缀饰人；以－ing结尾的形容词多表示主语所具有的特征，意为“令……的”，通常修饰物或事。

3．形容词转化为副词He made a very interesting speech last week.他上周做了一次非常有趣的演讲。

Listen to me carefully, please.请认真听我说。

1.My grandparents live (peace) in the countryside and they like the life there.【答案】peacefully此处用副词修饰谓语动词live,先把名词peace变为形容词peaceful, 再在其后加-ly构成副词peacefully。

2.At present, smart mobile phones are (wide) used in our daily lives.【答案】widely此处用副词修饰动词used,表示“广泛地”。

故填widely。

3.Douyin, which is (sudden) everywhere on the Internet, is making its way into our lives.【答案】suddenly此处用副词作状语,表示“抖音突然间在网络上随处可见”。

4.It’s (high) possible that humans have to move to Mars in the future.【答案】highly句意:很有可能人类在将来不得不搬往火星。

此处应用副词修饰形容词possible。

highly很,非常。

5.Once a week my business suit is (smooth) ironed.【答案】smoothly此处应用副词修饰动词ironed,故填smoothly,表示“平整地”。

2024年河北中考英语试卷词语运用试题分析

2024年河北中考英语试卷词语运用试题分析一、命题分析：1.精选语篇材料，践行育人理念。

2024年河北省中考英语词语运用试题以《义务教育英语课程标准2022年版》为命题导向，落实立德树人的根本任务。

词语运用的语篇材料的主题范畴是：人与社会---和谐家庭。

林家庭拥有一个和谐，幸福的家庭。

本语篇描述了林妈妈接一对儿女放学时和谐，开心的场景。

语篇内容符合学生认知和情感发展水平，引导学生树立正确的价值观。

2.创设真实语境，体现语用价值。

词语运用的语篇材料以真实的情境为载体，试题命制充分体现了生活性和时代性的特点，紧密联系社会的实际和学生的生活，考查了学生在特定情境中运用英语语言知识，语言技能的方法来理解和表达意义和情感态度的能力，多维度地体现了英语学科的语用价值。

3.聚焦核心素养，彰显思维品质。

试题以英语课程核心素养为导向，在全面考查学生语言能力的同时，注重对其思维能力的评价。

能够在语言中发展思维，在思维中推进语言学习。

使思维体现一定的敏捷性，灵活性，创造性，评判性和深刻性。

二、试题特点：依据《义务教育英语课程标准2022年版》，词语运用主要考查:1.理解英语词汇包括单词，短语，习惯用语和固定搭配等形式;2.理解和领悟词汇的基本含义，以及在特定语境和语篇中的意义,词义和功能。

考查的内容主要有：冠词，名词，数词，介词，代词，形容词和副词，动词，连词等。

三、解题技巧：1.我们平时在练习词语运用时可以按照以下四个步骤：① 跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意。

② 复读短文，结合语境，确定词义。

③ 周密分析，上下兼顾，确定词性。

④ 依据搭配，遵循语法，确定答案。

2.考查形式主要有两种：盲填和词形变化。

盲填主要考查介词，冠词，连词。

词形变化具体分析如下：名词：名词单数变复数。

名词变形容词.例如：love lovely 数词：基数词变序数词。

代词：人称代词的主格变宾格；形容词性物主代词变名词性物主代词。

形容词和副词：词性的变化：形容词变副词。

初中英语《形容词副词比较级和最高级》中考复习详解及训练试题

初中英语《形容词副词比较级和最高级》中考复习详解及训练试题一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句：比较级＋than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…，越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级＋of/ in/ among…. He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.四、形容词、副词（原级、比较级和最高级）练习I、用适当形式填空：1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) thanbefore the holidays,4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling?-- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally.She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad)at English.7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--How difficult is physics?--I' m not sure.-- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths?-- I don’t think so.15. --Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _________(bright) than ours.22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays English is _________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the __________ (dangerous) animal in the world.II、改错：1. He is as taller as I am.2. She is a little thiner than she looks.3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class.4.The girls study the better than the boy.5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou?8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack.9. London is the bigger city in Britain.10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.III、完成句子：1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。

中考英语形容词副词

形容词副词形容词一 .定义：用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词，叫形容词。

二.1. 有些形容词只能作表语，如：alone, afraid, asleep 等。

例如：Don't wake the sleeping baby up. He is asleep.The old man is alone.2. 形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词，要放在这些词的后面。

You'd better tell us something interesting.The police found nothing strange in the room.3. 多个形容词做定语时排列的先后顺序是： 1）冠词或人称代词 2）数词 3）性质 4）大小 5）形状 6）表示老少，新旧 7）颜色 8）事务、质地、人的国籍、用途。

县官行令杀国材His grandpa still lives in this small short house.他爷爷还住在这个矮小的房子里。

The woman bought two beautiful Chinese plates.那个妇女买了两个漂亮的中国盘子。

4. 形容词名词化：有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词，表示一类人，谓语常用复数。

这类词有：rich / poor; good / bad ; young / old ; healthy / ill ; living / dead ; black / white (表示人种等)。

The young should take good care of the old.年轻人应该好好照顾老人。

5. 形容词短语做定语时要后置。

They are the students easy to teach.他们是很容易较的学生。

We live in a house much larger than yours.我们住的房子比你们的大得多。

2024年中考英语专题复习---形容词和副词课件

3. 按功用分类需掌握的几类副词： (1) 句子副词：luckily, actually, traditionally等，通常修饰整个句子。 (2) 连接副词：besides, however等，在句子和分句之间起连接作用。 (3) 疑问副词：how, where, when, why, how long, how soon, how often, how far 等，用来引导特殊疑问句。 (4) 缩合连接副词(关联词)：how, where, when, 等，可用来连接宾语从句。 (5) 关系副词：when, where, why等，用来引导定语从句。
(2) 表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时：not as/so + adj./adv.原形 + as
Tom isn’t as/so tall as me. I don’t sing as/so loudly as my sister.
A + less adj./adv.原级+than + B
形容词、副词的比较级、最高级
形容词、副词的级
多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级。
（一）原级：即形容词或副词的原形。原级前可用very，quite，too，enough，so等副词修饰。
I’m very hungry. My sister runs quite fast.
(1) 表示两者在某一方面相同：as + adj./adv.原形 + as This dress is as beautiful as that one. Linda sings as well as Amy.
形容词和副词比较级的构成：+er/more；最高级的构成：+est/most

中考英语语法重点总结：形容词变副词规律总结

英语语法重点总结：形容词变副词规律总结规则变化大部分形容词加ly careless----carelesslyquiet----quietlydifferent----differently辅音加le结尾的形容词变le为ly possible----possiblyterrible----terriblycomfortable----comfortablygentle----gentlysimple----simplywhole-wholly(例外)元音字母加le结尾的形容词加ly sole-solely以y结尾且读音为/ i /结尾的形容词变le为ly easy----easily angry----angrilynoisy----noisily happy----happilyheavy----heavily healthy----healthily以y结尾且读音为/ ei /结尾的的形容词加ly shy-shylydry-drylygay--gayly/gaily不规则变化本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fastearly----earlyhigh----highhard----hardlate----latefar----farwide----widealone----alone形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good----well初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词true----truly虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词friendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。

但加不加ly意思不一样，使用时需注意wide(形容词，宽阔的，睁大的)----wide(副词，睁大地)/widely(副词，广泛地),late(形容词，晚的)-----late(副词，晚地)，lately(最近)high(形容词，高的)----high(副词，高地)/highly(副词，高度地)特别容易犯错的副词hard hard hard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不”，与hard无任何关系friendly 无不能用friendly直接修饰动词，只能改成in a friendly way“用一种友好的方式”。

中考英语复习语法攻关五形容词和副词

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( )5.(2017·北部湾经济区第35题)She closed the door ________ in order not to make her grandpa awake. A．angrily B．loudly C．clearly D．quietly
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【典题答案】
1．D。考查副词词义辨析。题意“蒂娜，________ 关上门。你哥哥在为考试而学习。”clearly 清楚地； easily容易地；widely广泛地；quietly安静地。根据句意可知是安静地关上门，故选D。 2．B。考查形容词和副词的混合辨析。题意“这个男孩________问我：‘打扰了，你们学校有图书馆吗？’”polite 礼貌的，形容词；politely 礼貌地，副词；
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【典题答案】
1．A。考查形容词词义辨析。题意“一棵________ 树在河流附近。”首先排除C，描述树通常用tall， big，又因前面有不定冠词a，故选A。 2．C。考查形容词词义辨析。题意“——吉米经常在他的空闲时间做志愿者吗？——是的。他经常为别人修理________电脑。”根据题意和选项可知，电脑坏了才需要修理，故选C。
4 sleeping 指“在睡觉的”，作形容词和现在分词
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2.常见现在分词形容词和过去分词形容词的辨析
ed的形容词 moved 感动的
ing的形容词 moving 移动的；动人的
excited 激动的，兴奋的
exciting 使人激动的；令人兴奋的
surprised 感到惊讶的
surprising 令人惊讶的
closed 关着的；不公开的 closing 收盘的；结束的
relaxed 悠闲的
松懈的；放松的；

中考英语核心突破(形容词副词)(带答案)

中考英语核心突破（形容词副词）（带答案）形容词&副词考点解读形容词、副词用法区别形容词：修饰名词，在句中做定语、表语及宾补。

用法副词：修饰动词及整个句子，作状语。

形容词做表语，构成系表结构，尤其注意感官系动词+形容词的结构。

常考系动词见下表：be动词am, is, are, was, were, has/have/had been感官类look, smell, taste, sound, feel[Z§X§X§K]变化类get worse / turn redder / go bad / grow old / become angry不变类keep / stay (keep healthy = stay healthy )形容词变副词的变化规则：(三反、三变、三不变、一特殊)三反：以ly结尾的形容词lovely、friendly、lonely三变：一般情况下直接加ly; (correct → correctly)辅音字母+y 结尾的，去y为i，再加ly; (an gry →angrily)以le结尾的，变le为ly; ( terrible →terribly，gentle →gently，possible →possibly)三不变：hard、fast、straight等。

(work hard 、run fast、go straight )一特殊：true—truly形容词副词的三级比较原级肯定句：as…as否定句：not as…as = not so…as =less…than (注意翻译为“不如…”)比较级关键词：than；修饰词：much、even、still最高级关键词：of、among、in、one of、the second/third …特殊句型the more…, the more…(the +比较级，the + 比较级)“越…就越…”more and more (比较级+比较级)“越来越…”hotter and hotter越来越热；more and more important越来越重要any与any other Shanghai is larger than _______ city in New Zealand(新西兰). any Shanghai is larger than _______ city in China. any other个体不在整体范围内，用any；个体在整体范围内，用any other。

外研版中考英语语法复习专题--形容词副词教案设计

例如：Our country is a beautiful country.我们的国家是一个美丽的国家。（作定语）
The fish went bad.鱼变坏了。（作表语）
We keep our classroom clean and tidy.我们保持我们的教室干净、整洁。（作宾语补足语）
(2)形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。
单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。
构成法
原级
比较级
最高级
一般单音节词未尾加-er,-est
tall
taller
tallest
以不发音的e结尾的单音词和少数以- le结尾的双音节词只加-r,-st
nice
nicer
nicest
以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er,-est
soft
tired
important/ easily
moresoft
moretired
more important/ more easily
mostsoft
mostБайду номын сангаасired
most important/ most easily
2）不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
good
better
best
well（健康的）
口诀：
一般直接加ly，“元e”去e加ly，“辅y”改i加ly，“le”结尾e改y。
分别举例如下：quick—quickly, true—truly, happy—happily, possible—possibly.

中考英语语法：副词

中考英语语法讲解资料及练习第4讲：副词学完了形容词，副词讲解起来会更容易一些。

一般认为形容词+ly就变成了副词，如形容词quick加上-ly变成副词quickly。

但是象friendly , lovely 虽然以ly 结尾，但实则是形容词，She is friendly to me (她对我很友好。

)可千万不要误认为是副词哟！副词可修饰动词、形容词和副词，这些用法相信大家已经掌握。

那我们挑选一下易混、易用错的来详细讲解一下。

already 和yet ：Where is Tom? He hasn't come yet. But Jack is already here . 这句话中又是already，又有yet，是怎么回事吗？原来already和yet意思虽然相同，但用法有点小区别。

表示事情早已发生或提前发生用already，一般放于句中，用于肯定句和疑问句。

含有already的肯定句，变为否定句时，要将already 变为yet，且放在句尾。

yet表示预料要发生的事未发生，位于句尾，一般用于否定句和疑问句中。

还迷糊吗？再迷糊，只好再看一看上面的例句喽。

hard 和hardly：hard，hardly 两者虽然只有-ly之差，意义却大不相同。

hard表示"辛苦，使劲，努力，"如：Heworks very hard.(他学习非常努力。

) 而hardly为否定副词，表示"几乎不"。

如：The box is so heavy that he could hardly carry it .（这箱子是那么沉，他几乎搬不动。

）ago 和before：ago 不能单独使用，应与three days (months , weeks)等连用, 而且和动词的过去时连用。

如：I met my neighbour an hour ago. Before 之前有"一段时间"时，指"距这段时间以前"，和过去完成时连用。

中考英语形容词和副词考点归纳与例析

5. She sings really __________. ( good / well ) 6. Don ’ t drive too __________ ( fast ). It
’ s dangerous.
7. Tim goes to school _________ every day. But it
形容词（ adj.）和副词 (adv.) 一，作用和位置（ 1）“形容词”常用来修饰 ________________ ，放在名词的 _________ 或者 be / 系动词（例如： become / get / turn / feel 等）的__________ 。
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***
.
例如：① 漂亮的女孩 beautiful girl （ beautiful 是形容词,放在名词 girl 的前面） ② The bag is big. ( big 是形容词，放在 be 动词后面 )
在词尾加 –er
early， late， fast， high， hard
（ 2）不规则的变化
原级 little well
比较级
原级
比较级
far Badly
many/much
1, Sorry, I can
’ t hear you. Please speak __________________ ( loudly).
( successful / successfully)
3. I am so ________ today. I won the match __________. ( lucky / luckily)
4. Shanghai is a ________ city. Everyone works _________. (busy / busily )

初中英语2024届中考重难考点突破与提分策略(形容词和副词)

中考英语重难考点突破与提分策略（形容词和副词）1.Things online are ________ than those in shops, but sometimes they aren’t very good.A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.more expensive2.—Are you the same weight as Tom?—No, I am not ________ Tom.A.as heavier asB.as heavily asC.so heavy asD.the same heavy as3.—How do you like the milk tea I made for you?—It’s ________ what I bought from drink shops.A.as well asB.as good asC.so good asD.so well as4.—Sun Hai, put on more clothes when you go out.—I don’t have to.The weather report says it will be _________ day in this month.A.a hotB.the hotC.the hottestD.a hotter5.I think Jin Xing is ________ Yang Liping.They are both great dancers.A.less talented thanB.more talented thanC.not as talented asD.as talented as6.— What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin《长津湖》?—I think it’s the ________ that I have ever seen.cationalB.more educationalC.most educationalcation7.The plane is faster than the train, but it’s ________.Maybe I’ll go there by train.A.cheaperB.more expensiveC.the cheapestD.the most expensive8.Staying with friends is one of ________ things in the world.A.happiestB.happierC.the happyD.the happiest9.Don’t shout at him.He is only ________ boy.A.an eight-year-oldB.a eight-year-oldC.a eight years oldD.an eight years old.10.—Both Paul and Peter are talented in playing the guitar.But it seems that Peter plays better than Paul now.—You are right.Paul is much ________.He only practices on weekends.A.less hard-workingB.more hard-workingC.more talented11.Rose is ________ than any other girl in her class.A.popularB.more popularC.the most popularD.most popular12.—Frank, what do you think of physics?—I think it’s ________ math.A.so difficult asB.as difficult asC.so difficultly asD.as difficultly as13.—Do you have an ________ sister?—Yes, she is 3 years ________ than me.A.elder; elderB.elder; olderC.older; olderD.older; elder14.—I bought a digital camera in the store near our school yesterday.—Really? Why not buy one on the Internet? It’s ________.A.more expensiveB.less expensiveC.expensiveD.the most expensive15.—Please take your homework seriously.________ you work, ________ mistakes you’ll make.—We know, Mr.Wang.A.The more careful; the lessB.The more carefully; the lessC.The more careful; the fewerD.The more carefully; the fewer16.Harry Potter is ________ film that I have enjoyed.A.more wonderfulB.wonderfulC.the most wonderfulD.very wonderful17.It was ________ that Huoshengshan Hospital was built in about 30 days.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surprisinglyD.surprisedly18.Peter got a ________ mark in Art than Mary.He felt sad.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse19.Sharing information is a lot ________ with the help of paper.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.the easiest20.—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?—Certainly, we can buy ________ one than this, but ________ this.A.a better; better thanB.a worse; as good asC.a cheaper; as good asD.a more important; good as21.—China is over 5,000 years old.It’s one of ________ countries in the world.—Yes.It has much ________ history than the USA.A.old; longB.older; longerC.older; the longestD.the oldest; longer22.The actor’ and actresses’ clothes and the tea house furniture were ________ for the first half of the twentieth century.A.rightlyB.almostC.justD.right23.The play has three ________ and shows the ________ of ________ people.A.act; life; commonB.acts; lives; commonC.act; life; usualD.acts; life; common24.—Look! It is raining ________.—The rain is too ________ to go shopping.A.heavily; heavyB.heavily; heavilyC.heavy; heavyD.heavy; heavily25.This year we are training more carefully.That means we have ________ winning.A.a better chance ofB.the best chance ofC.the better chance ofD.a best chance of26.We haven’t got any coffee.Let’s have tea ________.A.eitherB.howeverC.insteadD.too27.—You look so tired, Sue.—I ________ slept last night.I feel very terrible now.A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyually28.— My cousin ________ studies hard.No wonder (难怪) all the teachers like him so much.— He is so great!A.neverB.alwaysC.hardlyD.sometimes29.—I ________ eat vegetables.—But they are good for you.uallyB.alwaysC.seldomD.often30.We ________ go to the cinema, because we are too busy with our work.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always31.Most students in Year 8 listened ________ to the teacher ________ than before.A.carefully; in classB.more carefully; in classC.carefully; after classD.the most carefully; after class32.—Do you know Douyin, Shirley?—Of course, many people love watching short videos on it, but I ________do that.A.seldomuallyC.sometimesD.often33.—There is a smile on Sam’s face.He ________ be certain that his answer is right.— I think so.No one did as ________ as him in our class.A.can; goodB.can; wellC.must; goodD.must; well34.— I think Lucy is the best dancer in the world.— I agree with you.No one can dance ________ than her.A.betterB.goodC.wellD.worse35.The film “My Country, My Parents” is very moving and it is ________ worth ________ again.A.well; being watchedB.very; being watchedC.very; watchingD.well; watching36.We should speak English as ________ we can.A.most asB.more asC.more thanD.much as37.The necklace looks ________ and sells ________.A.well; wellB.good; niceC.nice; goodD.nice; well38.Taotao dislike onions, so he ________ eats them.uallyB.oftenC.sometimesD.hardly everputers can work out maths problems ________ than we do.A.much quicklyB.more quickC.even quickD.far more quickly40.The boy is always late for school because he ________ gets up early in the morning.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.always41.— Is Sandy ________ at volleyball?— Yes.And she can also play tennis ________.A.good；goodB.well；wellC.well；goodD.good；well【参考答案】1.B【解析】句意：网上的东西比商店里的要便宜，但有时也不是很好。

2023年中考英语形容词副词比较级别一览表

形容词和副词比较级、最高级变化一览表“直”直接在形容词或副词词尾加“er”(更...) “est”(最...)构成比较级、最高级：1. small（小的）—smaller—smallest2. smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest3. tall（高的）-taller-tallest4. short（短的）—shorter—shortest5. high（高的）—higher—highest6. long（长的）—longer—longest7. clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest8. strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest9. loud（响亮的）—louder—loudest10. quiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest11. fast（迅速的）—faster—fastest 12. slow（慢的）—slower—slowest13. quick（快的）—quicker—quickest14. hard（困难的）—harder—hardest15. young（年轻的）—younger—youngest16. cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest17. clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest18. great（伟大的）—greater—greatest19. poor（穷的）—poorer—poorest20. rich（富裕的）—richer—richest21. thick（厚的）—thicker—thickest22. near（近的）—nearer—nearest23. new（新的）—newer—newest24. warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest25. cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest26. cool（凉的）—cooler—coolest27. weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest28. bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest29. dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkest30. broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest31. low（低的）—lower—lowest32. few（少的）—fewer—fewest33. deep（深的）—deeper—deepest34. soft（柔软的）—softer—softest35. kind（善良的）—kinder—kindest36. light（轻的）—lighter—lightest“去”去掉不发音尾字母e再加“er”“est”1. late（迟的）—later—latest1. fine（好的）—finer—finest2. nice（好的）—nicer—nicest3. white（白的）—whiter—whitest4. safe（安全的）—safer—safest5. wide（宽广的）—wider—widest6. brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest7. wise（聪明的）—wiser—wisest8. close（接近的）—closer—closest9. large（巨大的）—larger—largest “双”双写尾字母加上“er”“est”记忆口诀（大胖子和苗条的瘦子；看到红色血热湿了，伤心发疯了）1. big（大的）—bigger—biggest2. fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest3. Slim(苗条的）—slimmer—slimmest4. thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnest5. red（红的）—redder—reddest6. hot（热的）—hotter—hottest7. wet（湿的）—wetter—wettest8. sad（伤心的）—sadder—sad9.mad（疯的）—madder—maddest“双”改y为i，再加上“er”“est”1. happy（开心的）—happier—happiest2. early（早的）—earlier—earliest3. lazy（懒惰的）—lazier—laziest4. friendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliest5. funny（好玩的）—funnier—funniest6. heavy（重的）—heavier—heaviest7. easy（容易的）—easier—easiest8. healthy（健康的）—healthier—healthiest9. busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest10. Lucy(幸运的)—luckier—luckiest11.“多”多音节形容词，加上“more”“most”构成比较级、最高级：1. hard-working（勤奋的）—more hard-working—most hard-working2. interesting（有趣的）—more interesting—most interesting3. beautiful（美丽的）—more beautiful—most beautiful4. careful（仔细的）—more careful—most careful5. delicious（美味的）—more delicious—most delicious6. important（重要的）—more important—most important7. difficult（困难的）—more difficult—most difficult8. exciting（令人兴奋的）—more exciting—most exciting9. expensive（昂贵的）—more expensive—most expensive10. afraid（害怕的）—more afraid—most afraid11. famous（著名的）—more famous—most famous12. helpful（有帮助的）—more helpful—most helpful 13. honest（诚实的）—more honest—most honest14. terrible（可怕的）—more terrible—most terrible15. tired（累的）—more tired—most tired16. bored（无聊的）—more bored—most bored17. cheerful（开心的）—more cheerful—most cheerful18. crowded（拥挤的）—more crowded—most crowded19. dangerous（危险的）—more dangerous—most dangerous20. frightened（受惊的）—more frightened—most frightened21. frightening（令人害怕的）—more frightening—most frightening 不规则变化的形容词/副词：(两多两好三坏一远一少)1. Many/much（多的）—more—most2. Good/well（好的）—better—best3. Bad/badly/ill—worse—worst4. far（远的）—farther/further—farthest/furthest5. Little(少的)—less—least形容词和副词比较级、最高级练习1.high ___________ ___________2.short___________ ___________3.tall___________ ___________4.thin___________ ___________5.small ___________ ___________6.heavy___________ ___________te___________ ___________8.wet___________ ___________9.beautiful___________ ___________rge___________ ___________11.fast___________ ___________ 12.hardworking__________________13.outgoing _________ __________14.quite___________ ___________15.bad ___________ ___________16.strong___________ ___________17.careful__________ ___________18.sad___________ ___________19.famous__________ __________20.happy___________ ___________21.many ___________ ___________22.warm___________ ___________23.poor___________ ___________24.little___________ ___________25.funny ___________ ___________26.rich___________ ___________27.big___________ ___________28.dangerous___________ ___________zy___________ ___________30.smart ___________ ___________31.safe___________ ___________32.hot___________ ___________33.close___________ ___________34.dangerous___________ ___________35.long___________ ___________36.serious ___________ ___________。

中考英语语法：形容词和副词(2-副词)

形容词和副词(2-副词)●副词的构词：1)大部分形容词+ ly = 副词e.g.deep --> deeply ; loud --> loudly2)以y结尾的形容词，改y为i，+ ly = 副词e.g.happy --> happily ; easy --> easily3)以le结尾的形容词，去e，+ y = 副词e.g. possible --> possibly ; reliable --> reliably4)不规则变化e.g. good --> well ; bad --> worse5)有些副词和形容词同形初中考纲中有七个形容词和副词形式相同: ahead; early; fast; hard; high; late; straight The road ahead was blocked.I’ll run ahead.The early part of her life was spent in Paris.I get up early everyday.He is a fast learner.The water was rising fast.Diamonds are hard.You must try hard.I looked down from the high window.We should aim high and do our best to achieve our goal.She is late for work everyday.I got up late.He was too tired to walk straight.You look better with straight hair.●副词的用法副词在句中用作状语。

e.g.It's raining hard.Don’t drive too fast.This is a fairly useful tool.Luckily, he still got first prize.●副词的位置1)方式状态的副词(Adverbs of Manner)这一类副词是修饰动词专用的，典型拼法是形容词加上-ly。

高考形容词变副词归纳

高考形容词变副词归纳
以下是高考形容词变副词的归纳：
1. 一律加-ly，例如：probable→probably，possible→possibly，visible→visibly，separate→separately，usual→usually，economic→economically，independent→independently，
similar→similarly，lucky→luckily，fundamental→fundamentally，reasonable→reasonably，constant→constantly等。

2. 以-ble结尾的形容词，去e加-y或直接加-ly，例如：
possible→possibly，probable→probably，comfortable→comfortably 等。

3. 辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变y为i加-ly，例如：happy→happily，angry→angrily，lucky→luckily等。

4. 以-ll结尾的形容词，去掉-ll加-y，例如：full→fully，dull→dully等。

5. 以-ic结尾的形容词，加-ally，例如：atomic→atomically，
public→pu blicly等。

6. 以-ic结尾的形容词，以ic前的一个字母为标准，该字母发什么音就转化成副词后加-y或-i-。

例如：private(prɪˈvaɪt)→privately(priˈvətlɪ)，public(pʌˈblɪk)→publicly(ˈpʌblɪklɪ)。

以上归纳仅供参考，建议查阅英语语法书或词典获取更全面和准确的信息。

英语中考形容词转换副词形容词试题及答案

英语中考形容词转换副词/形容词试题及答案( )1.(2017·宝山·一模)Granny's health is improving_________with Tim's great care.(quick)( )2.(2017·崇明·一模)_________,Susan passed the P.E.test and she was very happy.(lucky)( )3.(2017·黄浦·一模)Students should be encouraged to read_________instead of doing too much homework.(wide)( )4.(2017·嘉定·一模)The boys asked their teacher whether earthquakes can be_________predicted?(exact)( )5.(2017·普陀·一模)Our success in the local market_________depends on your support.(main)( )6.(2017·宝山·二模)They haven't received any letters or e-mails from Wendy_________.(recent)( )7.(2017·虹口·二模)Unfortunately,the serious flood_________destroyed the whole village.(complete)( )8.(2017·黄浦·二模)The boy felt_________sorry for what he had done to the animals in the zoo.(true)( )9.(2017·浦东·二模)_________,I like reading the Chicken Soup books because they are inspiring.(personal)( )10.(2017·普陀·二模)All the people moved around_________so as not to wake up the sleeping baby.(quiet)( )11.(2017·松江·二模)He shouted_________at the kids and told them to go out of sight at once.(angry)( )12.(2017·徐汇·二模)We all hope that those baby pandas in the zoo can grow up_________.(happy)( )13.(2017·杨浦·二模)Roads,bridges,and houses were_________damaged in the earthquake.(heavy)( )14.(2017·长宁·二模)Nowadays many taxi apps enable people to get around the city more_________.(easy)sky.(gentle)( )16.(2018·静安·一模)Whenever we have trouble with our studies,our teachers help us_________.(patient)( )17.(2018·嘉定·一模)After years of searching,the police_________found the lost boy and sent him back to his family.(successful)( )18.(2018·浦东·一模)It is true that computers calculate very fast and_________give wrong answers.(rare)( )19.(2018·徐汇·二模)Ann spoke the most_________of all the students in the school speech contest.(accurate)( )20.(2018·闵行·二模)The firemen decided to cut the iron fence_________so as to save the girl.(immediate)( )21.(2018·黄浦·二模)More than five children were_________injured in the traffic accident yesterday.(terrible)( )22.(2018·松江·二模)Children go to_________school after they leave elementary school.(second)( )23.(2019·宝山·一模)Our country has developed_________in the past 40 years.(rapid)( )24.(2019·黄浦·一模)After two hours'discussion,they_________reached an agreement.(final)( )25.(2019·青浦·一模)The travelers should be taught how to behave_________in public places.(proper)( )26.(2019·松江·一模)The guards make sure the school gate is_________locked after midnight every day.(secure)( )27.(2019·杨浦·一模)Many villagers were_________injured in the wild forest fire.(serious)( )28.(2019·金山·二模)Talking_________on the underground train is never a polite behavior.(loud)( )29.(2019·黄浦·二模)When Lily got to the entrance of the cinema,Kitty greeted her_________.(polite)get broken.(careful)( )31.(2019·杨浦·二模)A good travel agent knows that a_________customer will always come back.(satisfying)( )32.(2019·青浦·二模)A new law will_________be made to reduce the air pollution in big cities.(possible)参考答案形容词转换副词/形容词1.quickly2.Luckily3.widely4.exactly5.mainly6.recentlypletely8.truly9.Personally10.quietly11.angrily12.happily13.heavily14.easily15.gently16.patiently17.successfully18.rarely19.accurately20.immediately21.terribly22.secondary23.rapidly24.finally25.properly26.securely27.seriously28.loudly29.politely30.carefully31.satisfied32.possibly。

中考英语专题讲练形容词副词级别变化规则(含解析)

形容词副词级别变化规则大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，及原级、比较级和最高级。

用来表示事物的等级差别，原级即形容词或副词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种，详见下表：1. 规则变化类别构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般的在词尾直接加-er/-estlongtalllongertallerlongesttallest 以不发音的字母e结尾直接加-r/-stlatelargelaterlargerlatestlargest以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，变y为i ,再加-er/-esteasyhappyheavyeasierhappierheaviereasiesthappiestheaviest重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母，再加-er/ -estbighotthinbiggerhotterthinnerbiggesthottestthinnest多音节词和部分双音节词在原级前加more和 mostbeautifulcarefullmore beautifulmore carefullymostbeautifulmost 形容词副词的级别变化知识精讲注意：形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，副词最高级前一般将the省略。

试比较：Mike is the tallest boy in our class.麦克是我们班最高的男生。

Mike runs fastest in our class.麦克在我们班跑地最快。

2. 不规则变化三点剖析一、重难点：对于上述形容词中有两种不同形式的特殊比较级和最高级的，要对其用法熟记。

二、易错点：掌握形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则，熟记少数特殊的不规则变化。

构成比较级和最高级有两种方式：一是在词尾加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级；另一种形式是在词前加more构成比较级，加(the) most 构成最高级。

三、补充点：1. farther, further这两个词都是far的比较级形式，但在用法上有所区别：1). farther和further都可指具体的距离，即空间时间上的“较远”。

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特别容易犯错的副词
形容词
副词
备注
hard
hard
hard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不”，与hard无任何关系
friendly
无
不能用friendly直接修饰动词，只能改成in a friendly way“用一种友好的方式”。如：
He smiled at me in a friendly way.
gentle----gently
simple----simply
以y结尾的形容词
变y为ily
easy----easily
angry----angrily
noisy----noisily
happy----happily
heavy----heavily
healthy----healthily
不规则变化
本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变
虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词
friendly
lively
lovely
lonely
likely
有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样，使用时需注意
wide(形容词，宽阔的，睁大的)----wide(副词，睁大地)/widely(副词，广泛地)
high(形容词，高的)-ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ--high(副词，高地)/highly(副词，高度地)
形容词变副词规律小结
规则变化
范围
变化规则
例词
大部分形容词
加ly
careless----carelessly
quiet----quietly
different----differently
以le结尾的形容词
变le为ly
possible----possibly
terrible----terribly
comfortable----comfortably
excited
excitedly
容易拼错
healthy
healthily
容易拼错
polite
politely
不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有：widely, nicely, closely,
fast----fast
early----early
high----high
hard----hard
late----late
far----far
wide----wide
alone----alone
形容词和副词为完全不同的单词
good----well
初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词
true----truly