雅思写作同义词教学文案
雅思同义词替换
雅思同义词替换引言雅思考试是一个全球通用的英语能力评估标准,对于许多学生来说,雅思考试是他们进入国外高校或寻找国外工作的关键因素。
在雅思写作中,词汇的使用是非常重要的,能够准确地使用同义词替换可以提高文章的质量和得分。
本文将介绍一些常用的雅思同义词替换方法,帮助考生在雅思写作中更好地运用词汇。
同义词替换的重要性同义词替换是一种提高文章多样性的方法,能够避免使用重复的词语,使文章更加具有吸引力和流畅性。
在雅思写作中,同义词替换可以使文章显得更加丰富多样,展示学生丰富的词汇储备和语言应用能力。
常用的同义词替换方法名词替换在雅思写作中,经常需要使用大量的名词来描述事物。
为了避免使用重复的词语,可以使用同义词替换来改变词语的表达方式。
例如:•高兴(happy)可以替换为:pleased, delighted, joyful•问题(problem)可以替换为:issue, challenge, dilemma注意:在使用同义词替换时,一定要确保替换后的词语能够准确表达原词的意思,避免出现歧义或误解。
动词替换除了名词之外,动词也是雅思写作中经常使用的词汇。
通过使用同义词替换,可以使文章表达更加生动和精确。
例如:•显示(show)可以替换为:demonstrate, reveal, indicate•增加(increase)可以替换为:boost, enhance, escalate形容词替换形容词可以用来修饰名词,描述事物的特征或性质。
通过使用同义词替换,可以让文章更具表现力和创造力。
例如:•美丽(beautiful)可以替换为:gorgeous, stunning, splendid•重要(important)可以替换为:crucial, significant, vital副词替换副词可以用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,对句子的意思起到进一步的修饰和解释作用。
同义词替换可以使文章的语言更加精准和具有说服力。
雅思同义替换整理
雅思同义替换整理1. 引言雅思考试是世界上广泛认可的英语能力测试之一。
在雅思考试中,同义替换是一个重要的技巧,它可以帮助考生更准确地理解题目,提高答题的准确性和速度。
本文将对雅思同义替换进行整理,提供一些常用的同义替换词汇和技巧。
2. 为什么需要同义替换同义替换在雅思考试中的重要性不言而喻。
首先,雅思考试中的题目和材料内容涉及广泛,学术性较强。
很多题目和文章中会使用一些较复杂的词汇和表达方式,考生如果不能准确理解题意和文章内容,将无法正确回答问题。
其次,雅思考试时间比较紧张,特别是在阅读和听力部分,每道题目的回答时间有限。
在有限的时间内准确理解问题或文章内容,对于考生来说是一项挑战。
同义替换技巧可以帮助考生快速找到关键信息,节省回答问题的时间。
最后,雅思考试中同义替换的应用也与学术写作能力密切相关。
在写作和口语部分,考生需要准确、流利地表达自己的观点和思想。
通过掌握同义替换技巧,考生可以更自如地运用各种表达方式,提升写作和口语的表达能力。
3. 同义替换的常用词汇3.1 名词替换•people → individuals, individuals•problem → issue, challenge•advantage → benefit, merit•disadvantage → drawback, downside•solution → resolution, remedy•impact → influence, effect•reason → cause, factor3.2 动词替换•increase → rise, grow•decrease → decline, reduce•improve → enhance, boost•disc uss → converse, debate•understand → comprehend, grasp•provide → offer, supply•consider → contemplate, think about3.3 形容词替换•important → significant, crucial•good → excellent, outstanding•bad → terrible, awful•big → large, huge•small → tiny, miniature•interesting → fascinating, captivating•difficult → challenging, tough4. 同义替换技巧与实例4.1 同义词替换同义词替换是最常见的同义替换技巧之一。
雅思阅读中的同义词技巧
雅思阅读中的同义词技巧—北京中雅封闭班雅思阅读不需要你有敏感的听力,不需要你有灵力的嘴巴,也不需要你有犀利的笔头功夫,它需要的是你的词汇量,对文章的理解,对细节的把握。
雅思阅读考试越来越趋向于考察考生本身的阅读能力和理解能力。
例如,判断题的数量在减少;匹配题的数量在增多;出现了很多不经常考的小题型。
在2011年头,就出现了流程图这一在阅读中并不常见的小题型。
而毁灭性的打击则来自——同义转换。
同义转换本来是在雅思的写作和口语中经常受到强调的一种语言技能,从这里我们也可以看出这一技能其实是对语言使用者的高要求;但这一要求放在雅思阅读中,本身就无形地提高了雅思阅读的难度;再加上中国考生看完题目立即寻找关键词的做题模式,这样,中国考生就直愣愣地踏入了雅思阅读的同义词陷阱。
一旦关键词找不到,定位不清晰,情绪紧张之下,就容易陷入无法解题的死循环。
基于此,笔者建议,在备考雅思阅读时,要注意以下几点:首先,针对雅思阅读的新变化,要改变以往只读题目不管文章的习惯。
现在雅思阅读中出现很多的匹配题等,都要求在对文章整体把握上的细节匹配。
因此,不看完文章,不了解文章的大意和逻辑框架,即使是找对了关键词,也有可能错误。
很多匹配题中的选项甚至意义十分相近,这时,如果不对每段的中心有所把握的话,则题目必错无疑。
其次,平时要加强英语材料的阅读训练。
这样的阅读训练可以找一些稍有难度的文章,每天坚持阅读,在一定时间内读完;有较困难的文章,应该在一开始先扫视一遍排除困难点,如生单词、长难句等等。
之后,通读全文,注意把握时间。
这样一方面训练阅读速度,另一方面积累单词。
最后,平时要注重同义词的积累。
建议在平时想到某个概念或物体时,有意识地寻找记忆中所有表示这个概念的词语,并进行归类整理,落到笔头。
这样不仅能够在阅读的时候派上用场,更能在写作中起到意想不到的效果。
雅思写作中的同义替换之同义异形词
雅思写作中的同义替换之同义异形词朗阁海外考试研究中心黄蓉考生们经常在雅思写作中遇到词穷或者句穷的情况,因而导致一篇文章出现大量重复而没有营养的词汇和简单的句式,很多同学辩解说自己背了很多词汇和句型,所谓的高频词汇,常用句型,甚至背了阅读的大词大句,但是写作的时候就想不起来,或者不太会使用,很纠结不知道到底怎么回事。
其实阅读和写作是两种不同的英语习得能力,一个考察输入,一个考察输出,输入就是你记忆了很多词和句子,或者背了之后再次遇到可以依稀记得意思,但是输出的能力必须是你背了词汇和句子,并且能够INTERNALIZE(内化)之后,并且经过PRACTICE才能熟练的输出。
同学们听到这里就觉得输出比输入难很多了,并且练习作文也是同学们非常害怕的一件事,那有没有既不需要很多的练习,还能够输出较好的词汇的方法呢?下面朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家就给大家介绍个缓解燃眉之急的好方法—同义转换法。
这个方法能够帮助同学们在作文时尽量避免使用同样的词汇和句式,但是这个方法也需要在大家有了一定词汇积累的情况下才能使用,所以天下没有白吃的午餐。
No pains,no gains. 以下给大家介绍几种同义转换的方法。
一、同义异形词写作当中的同义异形词主要就是考察学生的词汇量,主要靠大家通过联想记忆习得的高频词汇。
大家在写作中最常出现的是第三人称的“人们”这个词汇,基本上每篇作文都要有主人公,一半以上都是普通大众,那么写作中大家是如何使用的呢?除了用“people”,还使用其它词汇吗?People = individuals = person = man = human = human being = masses = crowd = throng = mob = the general population这些词汇都是“人们”的意思,只有轻微差别,如:masses(含褒义)是指ordinary people 大众;crowd (中性)是指a large group of people gathered close to one another;the mass of people,especially those considered to be drearily ordinary or anonymous也是大众,也有拥挤的人群的意思;Throng(文学)是指a crowd of people or animals;而mob(贬义)就指暴民了,a large or disorderly crowd especially one bent on violent action。
雅思写作和口语同义词替换总结材料
绝不:by no means under no circumstances in no case on no occasion考虑:take•••into consideration account think about make allowance(s) for sth由于/因为:insomuch as ••• because for the reason /occasion that result from as•••since now that in that be owed to be attributed to be ascribed to arise from/out of •••by occasion of sth影响:exert a profound/far-reaching impact on就我而言: so/as far as I am concerned as far as my knowledge is concerned 就•••而言:As far as •••is concerned In terms of••• In case of•••别无选择我,只能•••: have no alternative but•••众所周知:It is universally acknowledged that•••It is well- known to all that •••As is well-known to all,•••只有••才能•••: Only by doing•••could sb do•••大: big<immense<titanic=vast=gigantic=tremendous=enormous正如常言所说:(just)as the saying/proverb goes ...一定会:be bound /determined /guaranteed/certain to do掌握: have a grasp /command of sth正在:be under way=be on the point /course of =be about to=be on the verge of 听说:hear of sth变得惊慌:get into a panic取得进展:make progress in doing sth advance in step forwards课程:compulsary/selective subject 必修课/选修课婉转的说:to put it mildly对•••的瘾:addiction to接触: reach out to / have access to…be exposed to expose sb to..树立••的榜样:cultivate the •••example for sb即•••:namely有/承担•••的义务:assume the responsibility of shoulder be responsible for阻止:hold back prevent sb from doing sth keep sb away from doing sth hinder put a check on sth deflect sb from doing sth avert sth intercept sth在心深处:in one’s heart of hearts in the cockles of the heart表示数量的词1.少数几个:a few +n(c,pl)2.没几个,否定含义:few +n(c,pl)3.少量: a little + n(u)4.没多少,表否定:little +n(u)5.很多much +n(u)6.很多many +n(c,pl)7.很多a lot of/lots of+n(c,pl/u)8.大量:a great /good deal of +n(u)9.少量 a bit of +n(c,pl/u)10.大量:an/a great/a large abundance of+(c,pl/u)11.大量:an/a large amount of+n(u)12. a great many+n(c,pl)13.大量: a great many of 冠词/物主代词/所有格 +n(c,pl)14.大量: a plenty of=plenties of+ n(c,pl/u)15. 大量:a large number of + n(c,pl)16.许多:many a+n(c,sing.)17.足够的:ample + n.(c,pl/u.)18.无数的: numerous +n.(c,pl)19.足够的:sufficient+n(c,pl/u)20.无数的:countless +n(c,pl)21. a variety of +n(c,pl)22.various+n(c,pl)23.天文数字的花费:astronomical cost24.过量的/多余的:excess superfluous redundant25.额外的: extra added additional大多数情况下: in most cases on most occasions in the normal course of •••事情并非如此:It is not the case that一•••就•••,刚•••就•••:1.as soon as …,…时态无所谓2.Hardly/scarcely had sb done than did3.hardly had sb done when+ past tense4.sb had no sooner done than did5.no sooner had sb done than did6.sb had hardly done than did7.the moment8.on +n(如his arrival 他的到来),…常识:common sense为了:in order to…/so as to…/for the sake of…非常:most/exceedingly/tremendously/rather/extraordinarily/considerably/fabulously随之时间的流逝:with the passage of time,…随着…的积累:as …begin to accumulate反对/打击:be opposed to do=object to do disagree dispute that…remonstrate with sb about sthProtest that…/aginst…show disapproving attitude raise one’s voice aginst disapprove of…dissent from…frown in…=oppose (doing) sth /fight aginst实现:realize =bring about(带来)=lead up to显而易见的/明显的:obvious apparent evident manifest doubtless transparent distinct深入理解:have (further) insight into..丰富阅历/开阔视野:enrich one’s experience widen one’s horizon expand one’s outlook昂贵的:costly expensive dear luxurious机会垂青有准备的人:chances only favour those who are ready/prepared引起/导致:bring about/forth give rise to raise cause lead up to prompt incur(招致) be to blame forResult in arouse(唤起人的••)=evoke=call forth=awake occasion compel one’s attention(引起关注)恰恰相反:on the contray,……,but it is just opposite that…相比之下:by /in contrast ,…by comparision,…compare to/with…科学发展观:view of scientific development可持续发展 sustainable/sustained development广告:commercial advertisement迫切的:urgent pressing insistent戏剧的:theatrical生活质量:quality of life=life quality…的原因是…(表语从句):The reason why …is that…在…的背景下…:under the background of…纳税人:taxpayer孝心:filial piety /obedience诚信:credit and honest误入歧途:go astray stray into sth金钱至上:mony-oriented毫无:haven’t the slightest+n.遭到/面临…:meet with+abstract n. confront(面临) face sth be face with in the face of sth encounter(遇到困难,邂逅某人) run into sb(巧遇) come across(遇到)袖手旁观:turn a blind eye to… stand by and…受..引诱:be tempted/fascinated/lured/attracted by…. Be interested in fall into temptation be intoxicated byBe absorbed in吸引:appeal to../attract…/tempt…/fascinate…/lure…/capture one’s heart/draw one’s attention /magnetize/engageMesmerize/captivate沉迷于: be addicted to…/abandon oneself to…/be hooked on…/be intoxicated by/be indulged in/revel in与…有关: be associated to/related to/connected with/involved in/concerned with/link up with/bound up withConcerning A…:关于A,考虑到A。
雅思写作通过同义替换原来可以这么简单!
雅思写作通过同义替换原来可以这么简单!很多备考雅思的同学抱怨,雅思小作文看不懂没思路,大作文又没词汇,写不出来。
作为中国考生平均得分最低的部分,我们该如何提高写作能力呢?今天就从词汇资源入手,教你如何通过同义替换轻松搞定雅思写作。
雅思写作向来是很多中国考生的“痛脚”。
雅思写作四项评分:task response(任务回应),coherence and cohesion(连贯与衔接),lexical resource(词汇资源)和grammar range and accuracy(语法范围及准确性)。
今天就从lexical resource(词汇资源)入手,教你如何通过同义替换,丰富英语词汇资源,提高写作能力。
1.衍生词替换衍生词替换是一种简单又实用的同义替换法,多用于动词与名词,形容词与名词之间。
词汇量较小的考生可以通过衍生词替换,充分利用自己熟悉的词汇。
例如:1.1形容词改为名词Example1:It is important/necessary/significant to come up with a remedy to make up for the damages we have done to the nature.Revision1:It is of great importance/necessity/significance to come up with a remedy to make up for the damages we have done to the nature.Example2:Public facilities,widely accepted as one of the main precursors to a city’development,should be a prior one.Revision2:Public facilities,widely accepted as one of the main precursors to a city’s development,should be one of priorities.1.2动词改为名词Example3:The rise of global language facilitates cross-cultural communication and the communication between people with different language backgrounds.Revision3:The rise of global language is a facilitator of cross-cultural communication and thecommunication between people with different language backgrounds.Example4:Providing access to information by improving internet and other telecommunication facilities is related to the ease with which business in a city receive,process,utilize and send information.Revision4:Providing access to information by improving internet and other telecommunication facilities has relevance to the ease with which business in a city receive,process,utilize and send information.2.同义词替换较于衍生词替换,同义词替换更能体现考生的写作能力,同时对考生词汇量的要求更高。
雅思作文同义词替换及例句总结教学教材
雅思作文同义词替换及例句总结作文同义词替换及例句总结Globalization1、infrastructural adj. 基础设施的例句:As a commonly-accepted measure, aid contributes to the infrastructural construction of poor countries.作为一种普遍认可的措施,国际援助有助于促进穷国的基础设施建设。
近义词:Public facility例句:As harmonious society cannot exist without harmonious social units, the harmony of the library-a social public facility as well as its contribution to society culturally plays a very significant role in the construction of harmonious society.和谐社会离不开和谐的社会单元,图书馆这一社会公共机构,其和谐及社会贡献对构建和谐社会有着重要影响。
2、starvation n. 饥饿例句:Many people suffer from starvation, poverty or contagious diseases.很多人遭受着饥饿和贫困。
近义词:nestia/famine/hunger例句:We made a contribution to the famine relief fund.我们给饥馑赈济基金捐了款。
3、appropriate adj. 适当的、恰当的例句:An appropriate example is that…一个恰当的例子是…近义词:proper/modest/advisable/opportune ;例句:Indeed there is a modest near-term stimulus, overall.总的来说,这实际上是一个适度的短期激励。
雅思写作常见同义词、近义词总结
雅思写作常见同义词/近义词归纳总结解决(动词):Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, settle, resolve, address, tackle问题(名词): problem, matter, issue事件(名词): incident, affair, event教育(名词): education, schooling经济上的(形容词): economic, financial释放(动词): relieve,emancipate压力(名词): stress, pressure, strain,强调(动词): lay stress on, lay emphasis on, emphasize, accentuate, put the accent on 忽略(有意)(动词): ignore, turn a deaf ear to忽略(无意)(动词): neglect意识(名词): awareness(外界信号所产生的), consciousness(自我的)提高(动词): raise, facilitate, promote, boost up, enhance完善(动词): better, improve基本的(形容词): basic, fundamental,损害(动词):Damage, hurt, injure, harm, undermine,spoil给与(动词):Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养(动词):Develop, cultivate, foster优势(名词):Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, strength, edge缺陷(名词):Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness大于,胜于(动词):outweigh, overshadow利弊兼有(名词):pros and cons使迷惑(动词):Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的(形容词):Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative认为(动词):believe, insist, maintain, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced保护(动词):Protect, conserve, preserve确保(动词):Assure, ensure, guarantee有害的(形容词):harmful, detrimental有益的(形容词):Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous帮助(名词): help, assistance要求(名词):Request, demand, needs, requisition消除(动词):Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away导致(动词):Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, generate, trigger, give rise to因此(连词):therefore, thus, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result,宣称(动词):Allege, assert, declare, claim发生(动词):Happen, occur, take place原因(名词):Reason, factor, cause发展(名词):Development, advance, progress影响(名词):Influence, impact, effect强加(动词): impose…on, exert …on, put …on, place…on明显的(形容词):Clear, obvious, evident, manifest, apparent事实上:in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle比如:such as(A, B and so on), say (A), as it did in the case of,拥有:enjoy, possess, have不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是:undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…, there is no denying that…, undeniably据说:it is said that…, it is reported that…责任(名词):responsibility, obligation承担(动词):undertake, bear, shoulder, take容易受到影响:be exposed to…, be vulnerable to…心理上的/精神上的(形容词):psychological, mental事实上(副词):indeed, actually总而言之:to sum up, in summary, to conclude展示(动词):Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe增长至(动词):Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to降低至(动词):fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,保持稳定(动词):remain stable,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,stay constant,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out急剧地(副词):Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,noticeably 平稳地(副词):Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly占(动词):Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose与…相比:Compared with,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely大约(副词):Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly波动(动词):Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation。
雅思写作同义替换策略 如何让自己的作文高大上起来.doc
雅思写作同义替换秘籍如何让自己的大作文高大上起来雅思写作四项评分标准中,有一项为lexical range,考察同学们在大作文以及小作文中使用的词汇。
但是它并不要求大家使用特别古老生僻的单词,而是尽可能形象生动的给出自己的观点,并且避免重复。
这样一来,在扩展某个具体话题时,雅思写作同义替换就显得尤其重要。
除了日常积累之外,我们还需要掌握一些固定的套路,从而使自己的作文高大上起来。
今天小编就和大家分享三个同义替换的策略。
一、反义词替换有时候,我们心里想着一个汉语意思,却不知道它对应的英文表达时,可以从它的反面出发,用它反义词的否定来替换该词。
例如,他是个勤劳的人。
如果大家还没有掌握diligent这个直接表达勤劳的词汇,就可以这样子想。
勤劳的反义词文章来自雅思是懒惰,那么勤劳就是不懒惰。
这样一来虽然我们不知道diligent这个单词,却可以用not lazy来表达出同样的意思。
类似的,我们还可以把带有否定含义的单词用表示肯定的单词来替换。
例如压力是现代生活中不可避免的因素。
其中不可避免就可以替换为必须的,必要的。
这样一来,inevitable 就可以用necessary来表示了。
同理,父母经常忽视孩子的成长。
忽视的反义词是重视,再加个否定就是不重视。
这样一来,neglect就能用do not pay attention to来表达了。
二、词义解释替换在我们不知道如何表达一个单词,或者不想再用之前用过的单词时,我们可以选择将这个单词的意思解释出来。
这样不仅仅能够体现自己的词汇积累和灵活应变,还可以极大的增加大小作文的字数。
例如,政府应该提供资助给难民。
其中资助和难民都属于文章来自雅思表达的难点,很容易想不出来相应的单词。
但是我们可以对这两个词进行解释。
首先,什么是资助,无非就是经济或者财政上的帮助,而什么是难民,应该是那些遭受灾难而离开自己家乡的人。
这样一来,我们的句子就变成:政府应该为那些遭受灾难而离开自己家乡的人提供经济帮助。
同义表达在英语雅思写作中的意义
同义表达在英语雅思写作中的意义同义表达,在本文是指同义词,同义词组甚至同义句型。
这一结构在多种出国考试和国内考试中都非常重要,在我教过的多年的GRE,IELTS,SAT,国内考研英语当中,同义表达在写作,填空,阅读当中都占据了非常重要的地位,本文的目的是各位准备考试的同学同义表达的重要性和如何准备这类内容。
我曾经撰文批评考生准备词汇的盲目和不知所措,其实,在我班上经常强调的一点就是,多背同义词,多改写例句,这是准备考试的不二法门和捷径。
毫不夸张的'说,背单词最后所谓的会运用,就是学会在不同的词和词组之间进行同义表达,写作的多样性和丰富性,主要的也是指同一概念的多样表达,GRE,GMAT,SAT阅读中经常出题的难处就是我们对于文章和题目的同义表达不熟悉。
同义表达在雅思写作中的运用:雅思写作7分要求考生有 diversity and ambition in vocabulary and structures,其实可以用很多办法达到多样性,同义表达的方法也很多。
例如说一句话越来越多的人们觉得,汽车污染了环境。
我们如果说 More and more people think that the cars pollute the environment.就最多5分,因为绝大部分考生都是用这个极其简单的句型,其实我们可以多背些同义词,多换些句型,例如People in growing number believe that 这个growing 还可以变成Rising/accumulating/Ascending/Surging/soaring 这个句型就可以得6分,7分的句子其实可以很简单:Richer awareness has been given to the phenomenon of vehicle pollution. 类似的,在同一段话里,尽量避免完全相同的关键词表达。
比如可以在同一个词的基础上变换拼写,communicationcommunicator clothesclothing, ambitiousambition 等类似的做法。
雅思小作文同义词替换
雅思小作文同义词替换Writing CourseIn the IELTS Writing Task 1.it is important to use synonymsto avoid n and show a range of vocabulary。
Some common synonyms for 'show' include 'illustrate'。
'describe'。
'demonstrate'。
'reveal'。
and 'compare'。
Instead of using 'spending'。
you can use 'expenditure'。
'expense'。
or 'running cost'。
'Change' can be replaced with 'n'。
and 'collect' can be substituted with 'gather'。
'Type' can be replaced with 'category' or 'kind'。
and 'family' can be replaced with 'household'。
Please note that 'household' is only suitable for the IELTS Writing Task 1.and should not be used inthe Task 2 essay.When referring to the United Kingdom。
you can use 'Britain' or 'the United Kingdom'。
【2019最新】雅思写作:同义词及万能句子整理-实用word文档 (2页)
【2019最新】雅思写作:同义词及万能句子整理-实用word文档本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==雅思写作:同义词及万能句子整理下面雅思为大家整理了雅思写作:同义词及万能句子整理,供考生们参考,以下是详细内容。
同义词的使用:解决: solve , resolve , deal with , cope with , handle , tackle消除: get rid of , eradicate , eliminate依赖: rely on , depend on , count on十分: very much , immensely , hugely , largely , greatly , enormously , tremendously损害: damage , hurt , injure , harm , impair给予: give , offer , render , impart , provide发展: develop , cultivate , foster优势: advantage , merit , virtue , benefit , upside , strength缺陷: disadvantage , detect , demerit , drawback , downside , weakness万能句子的使用1. Yet little has been done to solve this problem worldwide .2. To make one final point ,3. As we are all aware4. has long been an issue debated mainly in around the world .5. One example is that。
必知的雅思写作同义词97组
必知的雅思写作同义词97组雅思写作用词的真谛在于将简单的意思复杂化,将复杂的意思简单化。
那有什么替换的方法词汇嘛?本文为大家总结了雅思写作中比较重要的同义词,供备考雅思的同学们背诵。
比如说“面对”写成be confronted with,而不是face就属于“简单意思复杂化”。
复杂意思简单化,比如重要的,必要的,主要的,不可或缺的,词汇中都可以从important词系上去拓展,不必区分得那么清楚。
小提醒:第一,测试的时候可以打乱同义词的顺序,比如A的同义词有五个,A1,A2,A3,A4,A5,可以邀请朋友随意报出A4,然后自己报出A, A1,A2,A3,A5,这样的话会更好的融会贯通。
第二,同时也可以查一下这些同义词的词性,比如背了significant,可以顺便记住significance.以下是97组同义词:1.important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10. top=peak, summit11. competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12. blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. fame=prestige(describe those who are admired),reputation15. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than itreally is)22. complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24. small=minuscule(very small), minute25. praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26. hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)37.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)38.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)39.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)40.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)41.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)42.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)43.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)44.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)45.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)46.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)47.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)48.hot=boiling(very hot)49.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)50.nowadays=currently51.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;52.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)53.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)54.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)55.obvious=apparent, manifest56.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)57.quite=fairly58.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable anddisappointing)59.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)60.appear=emerge(come into existence)61.whole=entire(the whole of something)62.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)63.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)64.difficult=formidable65.change=convert(change into another form)66.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)67.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)68.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)69.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)70.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)72.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical aboutsomething, you have doubts on it.)73.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)74.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)75.scholarship=fellowship76.angry=enraged(extremely angry)77.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)78.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)79.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing canattract you a great deal)80.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)81.disorder=disarray, chaos82.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)"83.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)84.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not atinteresting or unusual)85.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)86.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)87.sharp=acute(severe and intense)88.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )89.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)90.method=avenue(away of getting something done)91.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)92.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)93.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)94.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)95.so=consequently, accordingly96. rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)97.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)以上就是全文内容~希望这些词汇可以帮助到大家,提高雅思写作的能力~。
雅思作文同义替换
雅思作文同义替换Paraphrasing in IELTS Writing: The Art of Saying More with Less The IELTS writing test, a crucial component of the International English Language Testing System, assesses a candidate's ability to express ideas clearly and effectively in written English. It demands not just grammatical accuracy and a wide vocabulary, but also the skill of paraphrasing – a technique that can elevate your writing and demonstrate your linguistic dexterity. This essay will delve into the importance of paraphrasing in IELTS writing, explore various techniques, and highlight its contribution to achieving a higher band score. Paraphrasing, in essence, is the art of conveying the same meaning using different words and sentence structures. It's not merely about replacing individual words with synonyms; it's about rephrasing entire ideas while retaining their core essence. This skill is particularly vital in the IELTS writing test, where repetition of words and phrases can lead to a lower lexical resource score. Examiners are looking for evidence of a diverse vocabulary and the ability to express ideas in multiple ways. Paraphrasing helps showcase this by demonstrating your command over the English language. There are various techniques that can be employed to paraphrase effectively. One common approach is using synonyms, which are words with similar meanings. However, it's crucial to choose synonyms carefully, ensuring they fit the context and maintain the original meaning. Another technique is changing the word form, for instance, transforming a verb into a noun or an adjective into an adverb. This can alter the sentence structure while preserving the intended message. Additionally, changing the voice of a sentence from active to passive or vice versa can also be an effective paraphrasing tool. Beyond individual words, paraphrasing extends to manipulating sentence structure. By altering the order of clauses, using different grammatical structures, or employing conjunctions and transition words, one can effectively paraphrase entire sentences. For instance, a complex sentence can be broken down into simpler sentences or vice versa. Similarly, a statement can be rephrased as a question or an exclamation to convey the same meaning with a different emphasis. The benefits of effective paraphrasing in IELTS writing are manifold. Firstly, it enriches your lexical resource, showcasing your ability to employ a wider range ofvocabulary and sentence structures. This directly contributes to a higher score in the lexical resource criterion. Secondly, paraphrasing helps avoid repetition, which can make your writing monotonous and detract from its overall impact. By using different expressions for the same concept, you keep your writing fresh and engaging for the reader. Moreover, paraphrasing demonstrates your understanding of the prompt and your ability to engage with it creatively. It showcases your ability to analyze the information presented and articulate it in your own words. This analytical and interpretive skill is highly valued in the IELTS writing test, contributing to a higher score in task achievement and coherence and cohesion criteria. In conclusion, paraphrasing is an invaluable tool for achieving success in the IELTS writing test. It not only enriches your language but also demonstrates your analytical and interpretive skills. By mastering the art of saying more with less, you can elevate your writing and significantly improve your chances of achieving your desired band score. As you prepare for the IELTS, make conscious efforts to practice paraphrasing techniques, experiment with synonyms and sentence structures, and ultimately, make this powerful skill an integral part of your writing arsenal.。
雅思写作提分同义转换篇
雅思写作提分同义转换篇2016年雅思写作提分同义转换篇这是一位一线的雅思写作老师的经验长文,系统的讲解了如何提升雅思写作的水平,可以说是干货满满,诚意满满。
一针见血地指出了雅思写作的三个核心元素:语法,同义转换以及逻辑。
下面为同义转换篇。
其次,我们来看一下同义改写的自测环节,还是用我每次上课都说的很弱弱的一句话:政府应该保护环境。
这句话我们应该怎么去翻译呢?或者应该问的是,有几种简单的翻译方法呢?大概是有这么几种:1. The government should protect our environment.2. Our environment should be protected by governments.3. There is a responsibility for governments to protect the environment.4. It is responsible for governments to protect the environment.5. Protecting the environment should be a priority for governments.这五个简单句,除了第五句用到了V.ing作为主语之外,其他的都十分的简单,但是相信并不是每一位同学都能成功的并且正确的在自己的大作文之中使用到这些句式,特别是第三个和第四个句式,不要因为觉得there be和形式主语简单而鄙视它们,并不是这样的,我们所要的是一个grammatical range,而非不管怎么样都硬着头皮去使用倒装虚拟和强调。
除此之外,短语的同义改写是否积累的够了呢?可能绝大部分都会去背各种所谓的“必备短语xx条”之类的东西,那么请各位一定记得在写作中去实际应用,因为你知道不等于你背过,你背过不等于你会用,你会用不等于你可以轻松的正确使用,这些都需要各种实际的段落练习。
雅思写作Task1高分同义词
雅思写作Task1高分同义词雅思写作中不要在一篇文反复章重复用一个词了!会被扣分;速速积累同义词,掌握了同义词,可以凭借丰富的词汇量,博得考官的好感。
下面就和大家分享雅思写作Task1高分同义词,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思写作Task1高分同义词Task 1所需词汇雅思写作中不要再一篇*重复用一个词了!会被扣分;速速积累同义词,掌握了同义词,可以凭借丰富的词汇量,博得考官的好感。
是短时间提高雅思写作分数的捷径。
Task 1所需词汇1. 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away2. 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to3. 降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to4. 保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out5. 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably6. 平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly7. 明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear8. 所占份额:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose9. 与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to10. 对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely11. 展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe12. 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly13. 波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation雅思作文7分并非遥不可及一.Task response1. 具体要求Task response表示任务的完成。
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雅思写作同义词1、趋势类词汇上升动词类: increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up,keep an upward tendency下降动词类: decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep a downward tendency波动动词类: fluctuate持平动词类: remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant修饰动词的副词: slightly 轻微地, slowly 缓慢地, gradually 逐渐地, steadily 稳定地, rapidly 迅速地, moderately 温和地,轻微地, significantly 明显地,sharply 明显地, dramatically急剧地, drastically 急剧地上升名词类: increase, rise, growth, jump, surge下降名词类: decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop波动名词类: fluctuation修饰名词的形容词: slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate,significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic2、极值类词汇和表达最高点: reach the peak/top/highest pointIncrease to the peak/top/highest point最低点: reach the bottom/lowest pointdrop to the bottom/lowest point占的最多: occupy/make up/take up/account for the largestproportion/number/percentage of …占的最少: occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallestproportion/number/percentage of…3、倍数的表达方式Double 是两倍/大一倍Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍4、大约的表达方式About/around + 数字数字 + or soApproximately + 数字5、常用的小作文的趋势句式表达句式一: 变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000.The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.The number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.The number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940.句式二: There be + 形容词 + 表示趋势的名词 + in+ 变化的主体+ 时间区间Eg: There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000.There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980. There was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.Task One一.文章开头图表类型:table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph描述:show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent 内容:figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion二.表示数据一般:have 10%; at 10%;over 10%最高(低)点:peaked; reached a peak/high(point) ;bottomed out; reached the bottom 变化:recover略有回升;increase; jump; rise/rose; climb ;decrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reducefluctuate浮动,摇摆不定remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change变化程度:sudden/suddenly突然的,意外的rapid/rapidly迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的,生动的significant/significantly有意义的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply锐利的,明显的,急剧的steep/steeply急剧升降的steady/steadily稳固的,坚定不移的gradual/gradually渐进的,逐渐的slow/slowly缓慢的,不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably稳定的表示范围:from…to…between…and…for…to…多长时间直到表示程度:almost adv.几乎,差不多nearly adv.几乎,密切地approximately adv.近似的,大约about adv.附近,大约,转向,左右,周围just over刚超过over adv.结束,越过,从头到尾exactly adv.正确地,严密地precisely adv.正好精确地;清晰地比例:20 per cent 20%one in three 1/3one out of every four 1/4三.常用词significant changes图中一些较大变化noticeable trend明显趋势during the same period在同一时期grow/grew增长distribute分布,区别unequally不相等地pronounced明显的average平均no doubt无疑地corresponding adj.相应的,通讯的represent vt.阐述,表现overall总体上讲except除外in the case of adv.在…的情况下in contrast相反,大不相同in conclusion adv.最后,总之in comparison相比之下inversely adv.相反地,倒转地in general通常,大体上,一般而言rang fromexcessive adj.过多的,过分的,额外lower v.降低,跌落elapse vi.(时间)过去,消逝category n.种类government policy政府政策market forces市场规率measure n.尺寸,方法,措施v.估量,调节forecast n.先见,预见v.预测上升、下降等变化趋1 to remain level/steady/stable/to level out/to remain constant/2 be the same as /stay the same as/3rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/obivious/conspicuous/apparent/dramatic/tremendous/ steep/fast/considerable/overall/massive/significant/remarkable/huge/substantial/actual/sudden/4 slow/little/slight/gradual/steady/ stable/general/modest/5 increase/grow/go up/fly to/climb to/development/to soar/rock to a record high of /upward trend/rise/leap/6 decrease/ reduce/fall/decline/drop/downward trend/slump/plummet/7 to speed up/slow down/pause/cease/stop/start with/endwith/diminish/vanish/disappear/8 by…%/at a…speed/a high/low/small/great percentage/by…amount/9 There is a minor fluctuation between A and B10 to fluctuate过渡性词语1 after that/afterwards2 in the meanwhile/at the same time/simultaneously3 to follow the steps4firstly…/secondly…/thirdly/next…/andthen/before…/not…until/can’t….unless/after that/in the end/5 one hand…on the other hand关键点的描述1 to peak at/to reach the highest point/to come to the summit/2 to bottom/to reach the bottom/the lowest point/to hit a trough/3 to account for/occupy/constitute/make up/其他1 to see/witness/find/experience2 to see the opposite trend高分表达:From the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that…从图表中我们可以很清楚的看到…The chart shows the changes in the number of …over the period from…to…该表格描述了在…年到…年之间…数量的变化。