英语语法考试A卷(含参考答案).doc

韩山师范学院 2009 年专升本插班生考试试卷英语 /英语（商贸英语）专业英语语法（ A 卷 )号一二三四五分卷人得分（请将答案写在答题纸上）I. Choose the correct answer( 40% )Directions: Complete the following sentences with one of the four items which marked A,B,C and D and then write down the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. *1. She was burdened with ________.A. support familyB. the family ’s supportC. family supportD. family ’s support2. He was not ______ to admit his mistakes in public.A. man enoughB. enough manC. a man enoughD. enough a man3. That guy was ______ than I thought.A. as much of a foolB. enough of a foolC. fool enoughD. less of a fool4. ______ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.A. MuchB. DoubleC. A number ofD. Neither5. The students spent ______ their time working in the field.A. bothB. mostC. moreD. half6. _______ cases have been reported.A. Such fewB. Such someC. Few suchD. Some these7. He has been staying at home _______ days.A. these all last fewB. these last few allC. all these last fewD. these last all few*8. He has been _______ only once.A. by planeB. by the planeC. on planeD. on the plane*9. Do you like these computers? I don’tlike _______.A. all themB. them allC. everyoneD. any10. Plastics industry is being asked to develop materials for _______ of new uses.A. a so wide varietyB. so a wide varietyC. a such wide varietyD. such a wide variety11. Chang and Wang have arrived, but _______ students in your class aren’there yet.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others12. He is _____ of an artist.A. anybodyB. anyoneC. somebodyD. something13. His sister always keeps herself ______.A. clearlyB. cleanC. clearD. cleanly14. I’d rather you _______ with him.A. didn ’tinterfereB. don’tinterfereC. should not interfereD. would not interfere*15. One minute too late is _____ in time ______ half an hour.A. not more⋯than⋯B. as⋯as⋯C. no more⋯than⋯D. less⋯than⋯A. continually interruptB. are continually .interruptingC. have continually interruptedD.have interrupted continually17.With all the children ______ at home during the holidays, she has a great deal of work to do.A. beingB. wasC. having beenD. were18. My watch is nowhere to be found. I ______ when I was on the bus.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it*19. My transistor radio isn’tworking. It _______.A. need repairingB. needs repairingC. needs to repairD. needs to be repaired20. The teacher demanded that her students ______ on time to every class.A. wereB. beC. had to beD. must have to be21. The government is committed_____a number of underdeveloped countries.A. to helpB.of helpingC. to helpingD.helping22. He bought a ______ box yesterday.A. wooden small roundB. small round woodenC. round wooden smallD. small wooden round23. I think this film is _____ that one we saw yesterday.A. as good or better thanB. good as or better thanC. as good as or better thanD. so good or better as24．We do not do much ______ with him.A. commerceB. businessesC. businessD. enterprise25..The whole classroom is in a mess,because preparations_____for the musical evening.A. are makingB.have been madeC.are being madeD.have made26..If he didn’tleave here until eight o’clock, he ______home by now.A can’tbe B.must not be C.had not been D.was not*27. Would you open the window, please? Yes, I ______.A.willB.wouldC.doD.can28.He must go to school earlier today. The teacher has suggested that he_____an hour before the class begins.A. arriveB.shall arriveC.will arriveD.would arrive29. Cast iron ______ six different substances.A. is consisted ofB. consists ofC. is composed fromD. composes from30.The prices go on______.A.to riseB.risingC.risenD.to be risen31.At______time and under _____circumstances will China be the first touse nuclear weapons.A.not ⋯..notB.any⋯ anyC.no⋯noD.neither⋯nor32..The director will_______ someone to do Chang’s work, when he is away.A.take outB.take inC.take overD.take on33. Only by reading extensively_____your horizons.A.you will widenB.can you widenC.you may widenD.therefore you widenrmation is needed as to __________.A. which is the type of fuel most suitableB. the most suitable type of fuel is which（A 卷）第 3 页共7页C. which type of fuel is most suitableD. which type of fuel most suitable is*35. If you try to swim across the river, you’ll drown, _______?A. wouldn ’tyouB. won’tyouC. don’tyouD. will you36. The door burst open _______.A. and in rushed the crowdB. in the crowd rushedC. in rushed the crowdD. in did the crowd rush37. It was the first time he ______ to me in such a tone.A. has ever spokenB. ever spokeC. had ever spokenD. was speaking38. What a stupid boy, _______?A. doesn’theB. isn’theC. hasn’theD. won’the39.The fact is ______ computers are of great aid to the development of scienceand technology.A. howB. whatC. thatD. which40. I consider it necessary ______ a plan be made before doing the work.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. whatII. Correct the errors in the following sentences( 20% )Directions: Each sentence contains four underlined parts which marked A, B,C and D. Identify the one that would not be acceptable in standard written English. Mark out the incorrect one and correct it and then write down your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.1. People say he is most likely to break his words, so don’task him for anything if you can help.A B C D2. She compared her spring’s clothing with her friends’and decided that her ownABC D would be thrown away.*3. If anybody wants to talk to me about buying insurance, please tell them that IA B C will be back in about an hour.D4.The international law of the sea conference is an attempt resolving majorA Bdifferences among countries with conflicting interests.C D5. It has been shown that many people find that very comfortable to hold theA B C same position for any length of life time.D6. The credit for the work that led to the Nobel Prize belong not only to theA B C winner but to those who assisted him.D7.Many connoisseures believe ancient Chinese art to be superior than other artA B C works produced in the same period.D8. On high mountains the air pressure is very low that the water will boil at（A卷）第4页共7页A BCD temperature below 100C.9. Humans lose their baby tooths when they are young but soon begin to grow another setAB CD 10. A female kangaroo carries their young in a pocket commonly called a pouch.A B C D11.The ban on nuclear arms had much supporters, both liberal and conservative,A Bfrom all over the world.C D12. An organ is a group of tissues capable to perform some special function, asA B Cfor example, the heart, the liver, or the lungs.D13. No matter how his limitations are, Shaw has succeeded in exposing the evilsABC D of bourgeois democracy.14. No sooner had he begun to speak when an ominous muttering arose from theABC D audience.*15. Mary told my sister and me that Ann went to Canada six months ago.A B C D16. Would you consider to give her another five minutes before giving up waitingA B C Dfor her altogether?17. Erosion, which washes away valuable topsoil, can be prevent by planting trees and grass.ABCD 18. His account of which he had done that year did notsatisfy his colleague.A B C D19. Statistics are his most difficult subject and Benjamin is worried that he won’tABCD pass the test.D20.He is a strong healthful man; he rises early, works hard, lives on healthful fareA B Cand enjoys refreshing sleep.DIII. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given in the brackets (20%)1.They devoted their ______( youth) to the defence of their motherland.2. It was the third time this year he ______( not, work )on a Sunday.3.The books are not allowed ______( take ) out of the reading-room.4.______( shot ) by a bullet, the wolf fell down.5.War and peace ______( be ) alternatives between which men must constantly choose.6.She is unwell today. She is feeling ______( poor )7.A number of teachers of our institute are engaged in _____( science ) research.8. In order to have the electric current ______( flow ),we should have the circuit closed.（A卷）第 5页共7页9.I didn ’tmean______( eat ) anything but the cakes looked so good that I couldn’tresist trying one.10.It is important that he _______( confirm ) his reservation before Friday.11.The Reform Club proposed that wages _______( raise )12.He was afraid of_______( scold ).13.*Not only the earth but also the planets ______( move ) round the sun.14.*Asia as well as other continents ______( have ) very rich natural resources.15.Tom is one of the boys who _____( be ) always on time.16.Give this letter ______( direct ) to the postman.17.It causes a lot of ______( convenience ) when there is power supply failure.18.Mary ’s ______( nice ) of the four girls in the family.19.Will your ______( increase ) salary enable you to buy a new car?20.I should like ______( he, start ) taking more English lessons.IV . Fill in the blanks with proper Prep. Adv. Determiner,Coordinator or Subordinator (10%)1.You should always look _____ for the traffic.2.Give him an inch, _____ he’ll take a mile.3.He said it didn’tmatter _______ we stayed or went.4.It was ______ he was ill that he didn’tgo with us.*5. It is evident _____ his words that he is honest.6.In general, far too many people get married _____ haste.7.They are so alike, you can’ttell ______ is which.*8. Tom is as old as Jack, they are of _____ age.*9. The manager will have to hire two people to make ______ for thelose time.10.We need ______ two rooms for the accommodation of the new-comers.*V. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements given in the brackets (10%) ( Active voice------- Passive voice )1.Why did no one inform me of the change of plans?2.No one has ever beaten him at tennis.( Combine each group of sentences into one sentence, using proper Coordinator or Subordinator )3.A German is coming to see me. I made his acquaintance in Hamburg last year.4.My children want to live in town. I myself would rather live in the country.( Direct speech-------- Indirect speech )5. He said, “If what you said is true I must go to the police.”6.“After the lecture I had to rush home,”said my teacher.( Turn the following sentences into existential ‘there’)7.It is certain there is trouble at the factory.8. A good film will be on at the Rex next week.( Emphasize the italicized 斜体 part by using introductory ‘it’)*9. The student is going towrite a thesis.10.They have painted the wallgreen.（A卷）第6页共7页语法 A 卷 KeyI.1-5. CADAD 6-10. CCDDD 11-15. CDBAC 16-20. BABBB21-25. CBCCC 26-30. AAABB 31-35. CDBCB 36-40. ACBCAII.1. C----to break his word2. A----spring3. C ----him4. B---- t o resolve5. B ----it6. B----belongs7. C---- superior to8. B---- s o low9. B ----teeth 10. C---- her 11. A---- many 12. C---- of performing 13. B ----what 14. C---- than15. A---- tells 16. A---- giving 17. C---- prevented18. B---- what 19. A---- is 20. A---- healthyIII.1. youth2. had not worked3. to be taken4. shot5. are6. poorly7. scientific8. flowing9. to eat 10. confirm 11. be raised 12. being scolded13. move 14. has 15. are 16. directly17. inconvenience18. nicest19. increased20. him to start IV.1. out2. and3. whether4. because5. from6. in7. which8. an9. up10. anotherV.1.Why was I not informed of the change of plans by anyone?2.He has never been beaten by anyone.（A卷）第 7页共7页3.A German whose acquaintance I made in Hamburg last year is coming tosee me.4.My children want to live in town, while I myself would rather live in the country.5.He said if what I had said was true he had to go to the police.6.My teacher said he had had to rush home after the lecture.7.There is certain to be trouble in the factory.8.There will be a good film on at the Rex next week.9.It is a thesis that the student is going to write.10.It is green that they have painted the wall.。