高一英语宾语从句
高一英语宾语从句作文
高一英语宾语从句作文1. I believe that education is the key to success. It helps us broaden our horizons and gain valuable knowledge that will benefit us in the future.2. My favorite hobby is reading. I love getting lost ina good book and immersing myself in different worlds and perspectives.3. Traveling is something that I enjoy doing whenever I have the chance. It allows me to experience new cultures, try different foods, and meet interesting people.4. When it comes to choosing a career, I think it's important to follow your passion. Doing something you love will make work feel less like a chore and more like a fulfilling journey.5. Family is everything to me. They provide unconditional love and support, and I cherish every momentspent with them.6. In my opinion, technology has greatly improved our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier, provided access to endless information, and enhanced our daily activities.7. Health is something that should never be taken for granted. Taking care of our physical and mental well-being is crucial for a happy and fulfilling life.8. The environment is a topic that concerns me deeply.I believe we all have a responsibility to protect and preserve our planet for future generations.。
高一宾语从句知识点
高一宾语从句知识点宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它在句子中充当主句的宾语。
掌握宾语从句的使用方法对于高一学生来说至关重要，它可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思。
本文将介绍高一学生需要掌握的宾语从句的知识点。
一、宾语从句的定义宾语从句是一个句子，充当主句中的宾语。
它通常由连接词引导，放在主句的动词之后或介词之后。
二、宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的引导词包括关系代词和连接词。
常见的关系代词有：that, who, whom, which, whose等；常见的连接词有：if, whether, that等。
需要注意的是，引导词在宾语从句中的作用各不相同，我们需要根据句子的具体情况选择适当的引导词。
三、宾语从句的位置宾语从句通常位于及物动词或介词的后面，也可以放在某些特殊动词的后面，如ask, know, wonder等。
示例如下：1. I know that he is a teacher.2. Can you tell me where the library is?3. She asked if I had finished my homework.四、宾语从句的时态和语序宾语从句的时态和语序需要遵循一定的规则。
一般来说，当主句是现在时或将来时时，宾语从句可以保持原来的时态；当主句是过去时时，宾语从句需要根据实际情况进行相应的时态转换。
此外，宾语从句的语序和陈述句的语序相同。
示例如下：1. He said that he is a doctor. （主句是现在时）2. She asked if we will go to the party. （主句是将来时）3. They wondered where she had gone. （主句是过去时）五、宾语从句的语气宾语从句的语气分为陈述语气、疑问语气和祈使语气。
根据主句的语气，我们可以决定宾语从句的语气。
如果主句是陈述句，宾语从句就保持陈述语气；如果主句是疑问句，宾语从句就保持疑问语气；如果主句是祈使句，宾语从句就保持祈使语气。
高一英语必修三 宾语从句资料讲解
C. where she lives
D. where she live
2. His parents wanted to know what he __B____at
that time.
A. is doing C. has done
B. was doing D. will do
3.—We don’t know __C____.
2.如果主句是过去的时态（包括一般过去时，过 去进行时），那么从句的时态一定要用相对应 的过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时，过去进 行时，过去将来时， 过去完成时） ❖I knew who lived here. ❖I saw she was talking with her mother. ❖He asked whether his father would come back tomorrow. ❖He said that he had seen it .
I ask if/whether he wants to go swimming.
特殊疑问句做宾语
我想知道你最喜欢那一条领带？
特殊疑问句做宾语
我想知道你最喜欢哪一条领带？
I wonder
Which tie do you like best
特殊疑问句变成 陈述语序 连接词就是疑问词本身
I wonder which tie you like best?
Where he lives 4.What language does she speak? What language she speaks
5.Why do you like pandas? Why you like pandas
特殊疑问句：Who is he ? 我不知道他是谁。
英语语法-宾语从句(高一)
named after him.
(8) He enjoyed spending hours in the
greenhouses at Kew, among the
strange plants from Southeast
Asia.
二 .宾语从句应注意事项:
从句句式 陈述句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句
连接词
.
• that引导宾语从句时不可省的几种情况 • 1.that宾语从句的状语部分位于从句前部时 • I promised that if anyone could set me free,I would make him king over the earth
• 2主句的谓语动词与宾语从句之间有插入语 时。 • When he got to England,he found,however,that his English was too limited. • 3.当一个谓语动词带两个或两个以上的that 引导的宾语从句时。 • Then he said that French was the most beautiful tongue in the world,and that we must keep it among us and never forget it.
(5) Do you know who can answer the _______________
question? ______ (6)He asked me if I was busy. __
(7) As a reward for his contribution to
botany, Joseph Banks had a flower
(3) As a member of the Royal Society, the 25-year-old Banks paid 10,000
【高中英语】高中英语语法宾语从句讲解(一)
【高中英语】高中英语语法宾语从句讲解（一）在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
一、宾语从句用法时态：1.主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。
2.主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。
3.主句用过去时，从句是客观真理时，只用一般现在时。
一、宾语从句的连接词从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether.that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,if和whether引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的宾语从句.He told me (that he would) go to the college the next year他告诉我他明年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没有人知道他是否会通过考试.连接代词连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won Red Alert game?你知道是谁赢得了红色警戒的游戏么?The book will show you what the best CEOs should know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone?你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗?连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you use the new panel?你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.二、动词的宾语从句感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
高一宾语从句
Could you please tell me where we show our tickets ? Could you tell us which gate we have to go to ? Would you like to know when he will come back ? ③wh-+ ever 引导的从句, 语气比单独使用 wh-更强。如: You can’t give the children whatever they want. 你不能孩子想要什么就给什么。
4. Does he know French ?
We want to know if/whether he knows French .
We want to know if/whether does he know French.
5. Will they go to Canada in summer ?
在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等）作表语时，后面所跟 的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句
❖I’m sorry (that) I don’t know . ❖We’re sure (that) our team will win . ❖I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam .
Do you know who/whom Mary is speaking to? 你知道玛丽在跟谁讲话吗?
引导词 whose 注意事项 表示“……的”, 在从句中作定语。 例句
高一英语宾语从句试题答案及解析
高一英语宾语从句试题答案及解析1. When do you think________ back to our school?A．will Tom come B．Tom comingC．does Tom come D．Tom will come【答案】D【解析】句意：你认为汤姆什么时候能回到学校？do you think是插入语，放在疑问句中，疑问句的语序要变成陈述句，排除AC，B项coming不能做谓语，所以选D。
【考点】考查宾语从句的语序2. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know_______.A．he is entering which lane B．which lane he is enteringC．is he entering which lane D．which lane is he entering【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句：句意：当改变车道的时候，司机应该使用转向信号让其他司机知道他要进入哪个车道。
定语从句的语序是陈述句语序，而且疑问词引导宾语从句，选B。
【考点】考查宾语从句3. ----What did he say?----He asked ______ for the book.A．how much did I payB．I paid how muchC．did I pay how muchD．how much I paid【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句：句意：--他说什么了？--他问我为这本书付了多少钱？因为是宾语从句，所以语序是陈述句语序，排除AC，疑问词应该在前面，连接宾语从句，选D。
【考点】考查宾语从句4. ---I wonder _____e-mail English is better, yours or your parents’？---I prefer mine.A．that B．what C．whether D．whose【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句。
高一英语必修三-宾语从句
2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序
Is there a shop near here?
宾语从句必须用 陈__述__语___序_
一般疑问句做宾语
我问他是否想去游泳
I ask
Does he want to go swimming?
1, 改为陈述语序， 2，用if/whether连接
注意以下情况只用whether，不用if。
1. whether引导的从句常可以与or或or not直接连用。
如： Let me know whether you can come or not. Let me know if you can come or not. Let me know if or not you can come.
2.如果主句是过去的时态（包括一般过去时，过 去进行时），那么从句的时态一定要用相对应 的过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时，过去进 行时，过去将来时， 过去完成时） ❖I knew who lived here. ❖I saw she was talking with her mother. ❖He asked whether his father would come back tomorrow. ❖He said that he had seen it .
2. 当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if 引导（口语中常用if），意为“是否”，具有一定 的意义，所以不能省略
例如：
I didn’t know whether (if) I could survive until morning.
He asked me whether (if) I could help him.
高一宾语从句课件
I knew that he would arrive the next day, but he actually came the day before. (我知道他第二天会到达 ，但实际上他前一天就到了。)
04
宾语从句的否定转移
将否定词转移到主句中
总结词
当否定词在宾语从句中时，通常需要将否定词转移到主句中，以保持句子的逻辑 性和通顺性。
详细描述
当宾语从句较长或包含不定式 短语时，可以使用it引导的特 殊结构作为形式主语。
例如，“It is important to eat a balanced diet.”这句 话中的“It”是形式主语，代 替了“to eat a balanced diet”这个不定式短语。
其他特殊结构
总结词：除了as和it引导的特殊结构外，宾语从句中 还有其他一些特殊的结构。
填空题练习
填空题1
I can't understand the doctor's words. Please explain
_______ me.
填空题2
I don't know _______ he will come or not tomorrow.
填空题3
He asked me _______ I had seen on my way to school.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ 06
练习与巩固
选择题练习
选择题1
The place _______ interested me most was the Children's Palace.
选择题2
Do you know the man _______?
高中英语-宾语从句详解
宾语从句详解1、概述用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句的位置与陈述句基本结构中的宾语相同.宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语, 也可以作介词和非谓语动词（动词不定式、动名词、分词）和某些形容词的宾语.宾语从句可以由从属连词that whether if, 关系代词what, who, whose, which和关系副词when、where、how、why等引导.He said he wanted to go to town. 他说他想去城里.I hope you'll be better soon.我希望你能很快好起来.I’m so glad that you were able to come to this party.你能设法抽空出席这个交际会, 我很高兴.I know nothing about it except what I have read in the papers.除了在报上读到的以外,我对这件事一无所知.Most of the Chinese people usually go to work on the bike except when it rains.除了雨天,大多数中国人一般都骑自行车上班.He asked me whether she was coming. 他问我, 她来还是不来.2、作动词宾语（1）由从属连词that引导的宾语从句.that引导宾语从句时, 只起引导词作用, 在句中不做成分, 在口语和非正式文体中常省去.I think (that) he'll be right in a few days.我认为他几天后就会好的.I wish (that) she would understand me.我希望她理解我.（2）由关系代词what, who, whose, which引导的宾语从句, 在句中作成分, 即主语、宾语、表语和定语, 关系代词在句中不能省略.A computer can only do what you have instructed it to do．计算机只能按人的指令去做.Do you know whom they are waiting for?你知道他们在等谁吗?He asked whose dictionary it was.他问这是谁的字典.He can't tell which method they will use for the experiment.他不能断定他们会用哪一种方法做实验.（3）关系副词when, where, how, why等引导宾语从句.关系副词 when, where, how, why 既有疑问意义, 又起连接作用, 而且在宾语从句中充当各种状语, 分别表时间、地点、方式、原因.在句中不能省略.Please tell me when we shall discuss our plan.请告诉我我们将何时讨论计划.I don't know where we are going to have the meeting.我不知道我们将在哪里开会.Will you tell me how I can get to the station?你能告诉我如何能到车站吗?Do you know why he said that?你知道他为什么说那件事吗?I remember when this used to be a quiet village．我记得这里曾经是一个僻静的村庄.（4）由从属连词whether或if引导的宾语从句.I wonder whether (if) daughters are valued as much as sons in the countryside.我想知道在农村女儿是否和儿子一样受到重视.I don't know whether (if) you are willing to help me.我不知道你是否愿意帮我.注意：whether 和if的区别.（5）动词+间接宾语+宾语从句.动词如：advise, ask, inform, promise, question, remind, show, teach, tell, warn等, 宾语从句前可以有一个间接宾语, 这个宾语有时可以省略, 有的不能省略.He has informed me when they are to discuss my proposal.他已经通知我们将什么时候讨论我的建议.(me不可省略)She promised (us) that she would give us more help later on.她答应以后给我们更多的帮助.(us可省略)3、作介词宾语It depends on whether he is coming or not.这要看他是否会来.I was curious as to what we could do next.我想知道下一步我们该做什么.注意：that引导的宾语从句只在in, but, except, besides等少数介词后作宾语, 形成固定搭配, in that在于（因为）, but that要不是(只是), except that除了…….The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.所得税过高是有害的, 因为它可能使人不愿多赚钱.His paper is perfect except that there were some misprints.除了一些印刷错误之外, 这篇论文很好.4、作形容词宾语.No one can be sure what man will look like in a million years．谁也不知道一百万年后人类会变成什么样子.I am not certain whether I have met him before.我不能肯定从前是否见过他.I'm sorry (that) you're ill.你病了, 我很难过.注意：that引导的从句在下列形容词后面作宾语, that可以省略anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, glad, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, hurt, satisfied, content, proud等.I'm sure (that) he'll help you.我确信他会帮助你.I'm glad (that)he has passed the exam.我很高兴, 他考试及格了.5、it充当形式宾语, 真正的宾语---宾语从句后置.正如我们常用it充当形式主语代替主语从句一样, 我们也常用it用作形式宾语代替宾语从句,把真正的宾语从句后置.特别是带复合宾语的句子中.在这种结构中that不可省略.有下列几种情况：（1）believe, consider, declare, estimate, fancy, feel, find, guess,hear, imagine, know, make,prove, reckon, think, understand 等动词接复合宾语（宾语＋宾补）时, 要用it作形式宾语. We find it difficult that we should finish the work on time．我发现我们按时完成工作有困难. She thinks it wrong that he didn't answer the phone．她认为他不接电话是不对的.（2）在like, enjoy, love,hate,take 等表喜怒哀乐的动词, 后若要跟宾语从句, 需跟形式宾语 it.I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.我不喜欢人们满口饭说话.I like it that everyone passed the exam．都通过了考试我很喜欢.（3）由动词和介词构成的短语动词后接 that 宾语从句时, 要用形式宾语.We are thinking of it that we'll lend you some money．我正在考虑借给你钱的事.I shall see to it that he is taken good care of when you are absent.你不在的时候我负责把他照顾好.（4）用于“动词+宾语+介词短语”的句型中.Keep it in mind that you have to be home by ten o’cloc k.要记住你得十点钟之前回家.We took it for granted that he would come.我们认为他来是当然的.6、不可直接跟that从句的动词.下列动词不可直接接that从句：ask, refuse, let, like, cause, force, condemn, admire, celebrate, entreat, dislike, overlook, love, hel p, take, forgive, bid, hate, hear（听见）, see（看见）, want（想要）等, 但可用it, the fact做媒介, 后接that从句；或接动名词、不定式.He overlooked it that he had made another mistake.(对) 他忽视了一件事, 他又犯了一个错误. He overlooked the fact that he had made another mistake. (对)He overlooked that he had made another mistake.(错)I admire it that they won the match. (对)I admire the fact that they won the match. (对) 我很羡慕, 他们赢得了比赛.I admire that they won the match. (错)7、that引导宾语从句的省略.（1）主句谓语动词是agree, argue, hold, learn, maintain, observe, contend, conceive, reckon, remark, state, suggest, assume, announce, calculate, indicate等时, 其后宾语从句的引导词that一般不可省略；主句谓语动词是hear, know, say, see, confess consider, declare, understand, propose等时, 其后宾语从句的引导词that可以省略, 也可以不省略；主句谓语动词是think, suppose, believe, presume, dare say等时, 其后宾语从句的引导词that可以省略.He suggested that we should set off at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning.他建议我们明天早晨8点走.(that不可省略)I think (that) this is very important.我认为这很重要.(that可省略)（2）当一个句子很复杂, 句中有多个状语时, that不可省略；或者一个句子有多个并列的宾语从句时, 特别第一个宾语从句特别长, 后面的宾语从句的that不可省略；谓语动词与that 从句之间有插入语时, that不可省去.He said you needn't worry and that he would help you .他说你没有必要着急, 他会帮助你的.（said之后可省去that, 但第二个that不可省去）We decide, as he has suggested, that we will start out tomorrow.就像他建议的那样, 我们决定明天动身.8、否定转移与省略（1）如果主句的谓语动词是“think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, reckon, imagine等, 主语是第一人称的一般现在时态, 其后的宾语从句如含有否定意义, 一定要把否定词一道主句谓语上, 从句谓语动词用肯定形式.I don’t think he can do it better than me.我想他不会比我干得好.I don’t believe he treated the child like that.我相信他不会那样对待孩子的.（2）如果think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, reckon, imagine等前有副词或表示强调的do, does, did；或者同其它词构成并列谓语；或者不以现在时出现；或者用作插入语中.这时候不用否定转移.I really expect she didn’t say that to him.我确实希望她不和他说那件事.I think and hope that he won’t be deceived by the man.我认为也希望他不会被那个人欺骗. （3）think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, reckon, imagine等此类动词后, 在简略答语中, 用 so 替代前文肯定的宾语从句；若替代一个否定的宾语从句, 用 not 或not…so替代前文整个从句.-I believe we've met somewhere before．我认为我们从前在哪见过.-No, I don't think so．没有, 我认为我们以前没见过.-Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?你认为这周末会下雨吗?-I believe not．我认为不会.注意：hope 只能说 I hope not 一种形式, 因为 hope 不能否定转移.9、时态的呼应与语序.在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序, 时态呼应上要遵循以下三条原则：（1）如果主句谓语是一般现在时或将来时, 宾语从句的谓语可根据意思的需要使用任何一种时态.Can you make sure where Alice has put the gold ring?你能确定爱丽丝把金戒指放到什么地方了吗?They have no idea at all where he has gone．他们一点也不知道他去了哪.Do you know who he was talking with at eight last night?你知道他昨晚和谁一起说话吗?（2）如果主句谓语是一般过去时, 宾语从句要用表示过去的某一时态.He said he would come to see us the next day.他说他明天将来看我们.I wanted to know whether he had been to Beijing.我想知道他是否去过北京.（3）如果宾语从句是表示客观事实、真理等, 不管主句是什么时态, 宾语从句一律用一般现在时.Dick asked Lucy how old she is．迪克问露斯她多大了.The teacher said the sun rises in the east．老师说太阳从东方升起.要点一、宾语从句要点之时态的呼应1. 如果主句是一般现在时、一般将来时或祈使句时,宾语从句可根据情况使用各种时态.例如:I hear she is here today(she was here yesterday/she will be here tomorrow.)2. 如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句应使用过去时态的某种形式.例如:He said he was watching TV(he had swept thefloor/ he would play football after school).3. 如宾语从句所叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等,从句不受主句时态限制,仍用一般现在时.例如:Our teacher told us that light travels fasterthan sound.二、宾语从句要点之引导词的使用1. 当宾语从句由陈述句变化而来时,用that来引导从句,that常无具体意义,一般可省略.例: Lin Tao thought (that)the TV play was veryboring.2. 当宾语从句是由一般疑问句变化而来时,要用if或whether来引导从句.例如:David asked his mother if/ whether she liked thedinner last night.3. 当宾语从句是由特殊疑问句变化而来时,原句中的疑问词充当连接代词(如who, whose, what, which)或连接副词(如when,where, why, how),引导宾语从句.例如:Do you know what we can do on the island?I don’t know why Jane was late for school this morning.三、宾语从句要点之语序的陈述化宾语从句一般要用陈述句语序.例如:Whe n did he leave? I want to know. →I want to know when he left.Does the shop close at six every day? Do you know? →Do you know if/ whether the shop closes at six every day?四、宾语从句要点之否定转移当主句的谓语动词为think, believe, suppose等动词,且主语为第一人称时,从句的否定要转移到主句上.例如:I don’t believe he is here on time, is he?I don’t think Tom is the best student in his class, is he?。
高一宾语从句的所有知识点
高一宾语从句的所有知识点宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，尤其在高一阶段，学生需要掌握并灵活运用宾语从句。
本文将介绍高一宾语从句的所有知识点，帮助学生更好地理解和运用。
一、什么是宾语从句宾语从句是在复合句中充当主句的宾语的句子。
它由连接词引导，通常包括连接代词和连接副词。
宾语从句通常出现在动词后面，补充说明主句的内容。
二、连接代词引导的宾语从句1. 选择疑问词引导的宾语从句选择疑问词如what, who, whom, which, whose等，用来引导宾语从句，并且在从句中充当特定的句子成分。
例如：- I don't know what he is talking about.- Can you tell me who will be the captain of the team?2. 连接代词引导的宾语从句连接代词如that, whether等，用来引导宾语从句，并在从句中充当特定的句子成分。
例如：- She asked me whether I had finished my homework.- He told us that he would come to the party.三、连接副词引导的宾语从句1. 连接副词引导的宾语从句：如when, where, why, how等，用来引导宾语从句，并在从句中充当特定的句子成分。
例如：- I don't remember when we met for the first time.- Do you know where he lives?2. whether与if的区别：它们通常都可以引导宾语从句，表示"是否"，但whether更正式一些。
例如：- They asked me whether/if I could help them.- I'm not sure whether/if she is coming to the party.四、宾语从句的语序在宾语从句中，连接词后的语序通常为陈述句语序，即主语+谓语。
宾语从句讲义-新高一上学期初升高英语衔接
初高中英语语法衔接材料第十三讲：宾语从句概念：宾语从句属于名词性从句，是用一个句子做另一个句子的宾语。
宾语从句是英语复合句中非常重要的从句之一，也是初、高中阶段要求重点掌握的从句。
宾语从句一般做介词或及物动词的宾语We all expect that they will win.我们所有人都盼着他们能赢。
（动宾）We are talking about whether we should keep the money.我们正在讨论是否应该收下这笔钱。
（介宾）一、宾语从句的连接词连接词连接词的作用例句that 本身无意义，只起连接作用，在口语中可省略。
He said that it was a good present.他说这是一份好礼物。
what, which,who, whose, whom等连接代词在从句中作一定成分，可作主语，宾语，定语等I don’t know what you are talking about.我不知道你在说什么。
He wanted to know whose box it was.他想知道这个箱子是谁的。
when, where, why, how等连接副词在从句中作状语，如时间状语，地点状语，原因状语等。
Could you tell me where you are from?你能告诉我你来自哪吗？People never know how he did that.人们从来也不知道他是如何做到的。
if/whether 意思都是“是否”，不作成分，但不能省略。
He asked me if it would rain tomorrow.他问我明天是否会下雨。
that引导的宾语从句1.He thinks that she is a good girl.他认为她是一个好女孩儿。
’m afraid that I have made a mistake.我恐怕我犯了一个错误。
3.He thought (that) he was strong and that only he could help them.他认为他是强壮的，并且认为只有他能帮助他们。
高中英语：宾语从句
高中英语：宾语从句宾语从句是指放在动词、介词等词性后面，充当宾语的从句。
宾语从句必须使用陈述语序。
无论是谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，还是v.-ing形式，都可以带有宾语从句。
另外，一些形容词（如afraid、sure、glad等）后面也可以跟宾语从句。
在复合句中，作为主句的宾语的引导词有连词（that、whether、if）、代词（who、whose、what、which）和副词（when、where、how、why等）。
以that引导的宾语从句在非正式场合可以省略。
常跟that从句做宾语的动词包括say、think、insist、wish、hope、demand、imagine、wonder、know、suppose、see、believe、agree、admit、deny、expect、explain、order、XXX、feel、dream、suggest、hear、mean、notice、prefer、request、require、propose、declare、report等。
例如：XXX XXX that he will travel through space to other s.需要注意的是，当主句谓语动词是think、believe、suppose、expect等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常将否定转移到主句中表示。
例如：I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.在以下情况中，that不能省略：1.当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省略，但后面的that不可省略。
例如：He said (that) you were too young to XXX and that he was asked not to tell you.2.当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时，that一般不可省略。
高一英语宾语从句
特殊疑问词wh-或how引导的宾语从 句
He asks how we can help the animals. I can’t understand why they like computer games. They haven’t decided what they should do for the exam.
His brother asks when he will go to the library . 2. What does he want to buy ? I don’t know what does he want to buy . I don’t know what he wants to buy .
Goodbye Goodbye
Object clause 宾语从句
Object Clause
I know him . He told a very good story . I know that he told a very good story . 主句
连词
从句
结构：主+谓语动词+连词+从句
宾语从句的引导词 • 由that引导 • 由whether/if引导 • 由疑问词 wh-/how…引导
宾语从句三要素：
连 接 词
由that引导 由whether/if引导 由疑问词 wh/how引导 不管从句是陈述句还 是疑问句，从句一律 陈述语序 主句一般时，从句任 何时态； 主句过去式，从句用 与过去相关时态。
语
时
序
态
1. When will he go to the library? His brother asks when will he go to the library.
高一宾语从句课件
whether
翻译题
总结词
01
提升宾语从句的中文表达能力
题目
02
请把“I don't know what time the train will arrive.”翻译成
中文。
答案
03
我不知道火车什么时候会到达。
THANKS.
虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用
总结词
虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用于表示与实际情况相反的情况或无法实现的愿望。在宾语从句中 ，虚拟语气可以用来表达假设、条件或个人意愿。
详细描述
虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用通常是通过使用虚拟语气形式的动词来表达。例如：I wish I were a bird.（我希望我是一只鸟。）在这个句子中，“were”是虚拟语气形式，表示无法实现的愿望。
练习与巩固
05
单项选择题
总结词
考察宾语从句的基本概念
题目
The teacher asked the students _____ they had finished their homework.
答案
C. if
填空题
总结词
测试宾语从句的连接词使用
题目
He doesn't know _____ he will come back tomorrow or not.
宾语从句的语序
陈述句语序
宾语从句使用陈述句语序，即主语+ 谓语+宾语的顺序。
疑问句语序
宾语从句使用疑问句语序，即疑问词 +助动词+主语+谓语的顺序。
时态和语序的注意事项
根据语境选择合适的时态和语序 ，使句子表达更加准确和自然。
注意时态和语序的搭配使用，避 免出现语法错误。
高一英语初高中衔接专题8 宾语从句考点集汇 讲解和训练
专题八：宾语从句考点集汇，讲解和训练一. 宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。
1. 由that引导的宾语从句。
That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t kn ow why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。
例如：I want t o know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.二. 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如：I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.三. 宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。
高一英语知识点宾语从句总结
高一英语知识点宾语从句总结宾语从句是名词性从句的一种。
在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
下面是店铺为你整理的高一英语知识点宾语从句总结，一起来看看吧。
高一英语知识点宾语从句总结(1)1.语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。
根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分，可分为以下四种：1)连接词+谓语。
连接词在从句中作主语。
常见的连接词有：who，what，which等。
如：Could you tell me who knows the answer，please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?The small children don't know what is in their stockings.这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西?2)连接词+名词+谓语。
连接词在从句中作主语的定语。
常见的连接词有：whose，what，which，how many，how much等。
如：He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。
The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room.老师问我们房间里有多少人。
3)连接词+主语+谓语。
连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。
常见的连接词有：who(m)，what，which，how many，how much，when，why，how，where，if /whether(在句中不充当任何成分)等。
如：He hasn't decided if he'll go on a trip to Wuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。
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