2019-2020学年度八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题

下学期第一次月考八年级英语试题第I卷（选择题共80分）一、单项选择(每小题1分,共25 分)1. What’s ____matter with you? I have____ toothache.A . a, the B. a, / C. /, a D. the, a2.---____my surprise, Jin Ming joined into our school football team. ---Congratulations. He did well in __football when he was very young.A. At， playB. To, playingC. To, plays DAt, play3. Our English teacher makes it easy for me ______English.A.learn.B. learnedC..learningD. to.learn4. How are you? I’m not ____A. feel well B feel good C. feeling well D. feeling good5. He looks sad. Let’s cheer him_____.A. upB. inC. outD. at6.Because of the weather, he had to put off______ his house.A. to buildB. buildC. buildingD. builds7.The company wants to_____a school for the poor children.A.put offB. set upC. call inD. look after8.---I don’t have enough money to buy this book.---________.A. Neither do IB. Neither I doC. So do ID. So I do9. Peter lent some money _____ me yesterday.A. ofB. withC. fromD. to10.Tom works hard _____ earn(挣) more money.A. in order thatB. in order toC. so thatD. as ifst year was a hard time to my friend Jim, but he didn’t hope.A. pick upB. use upC. put upD. give up12.I _________home until I finish my homework.A.won’ t goB.will goC.goD.went13 The driver saw an old man _______ on the side of the road .A lie B. lay C lying D. to lie14.---The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.---The doctor is right. ___you eat, _____you will be.A. The less, the healthierB. The less, the more healthierC. The more, the healthierD. The more, the more healthier15..-It's too noisy here. I can't stand it.- Me, too. We have to ________new ways to solve the problem.A. catch up with B .keep up with C. come up with D. give up with16.He _______his father. They are both quiet.A .looks after B. takes after C. looks like D. takes up17. The man is blind. He can’t ___anything at all.A. hearB. seeC. eatD. speak18. I was born _______ the morning of 25, 2001.A. onB. inC. atD./19. The old man lives ______,but he never feels_______.A.alone; aloneB.lonely; lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone; lonely20. Jim ____ri de to school. But now he ____walking to school because he wants to keep fit.A. was used to; used toB. was used to; is used toC. used to; is used toD. used to; used to21. Some friends of ______ like playing basketball with _____together.A. me , meB. mine, me C me, mine D. mine, me22. I have problems____ the work by myself. Could you help me?A. finishB. to finishC. finishesD. finishing23. –Mom,please give me some money.---Why?Have you______the money I gave you yesterday?A.run out ofB. ran out ofC.run outD. ran out24.The Internet is useful in our daily life. Can you ____a life without it?A. understandB. imagineC. considerD. expect25. --Could I have the television on?--_________.A. Yes, you can.B. Yes, you could.C.No, you couldn’t.D.No, you can.二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same___26__?A new__27__—Hi, Ke'ai is on at Beijing Children's ArtTheatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke'ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a __28__one day. They teach him to __29__and to play the violin, but Ke'ai doesn't enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke'ai's parents see Liu Xiang win a gold___30__ at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman."__31___do they want me to be someone else?" Ke'ai asks and says, "I only want to be____32___."The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to __33___their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.Young audiences(观众)enjoy the story, and also the___34___in the play. There are two songsin the play. One of them, "Ke'ai's Song" is very ___35___to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play!( )26. A．jobs B．dreams C．habits D．hobbies( )27. A．song B．film C．play D．opera( ) 28． A. writer B．teacher C．sportsman D．musician( ) 29. A．paint B．write C．run D．drive( )30. A．match B．ring C．medal D．race( ) 31. A．How B．Why C．When D．Where( )32. A．myself B．different C．alone D．great( ) 33. A．encourage B．understand C．criticize D．inspire( ) 34. A．light B．clothes C．skill D．music( ) 35. A．easy B．difficultC．important D．necessary三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）AMy friend, Dick, has a large police dog. It’s name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mou th.( ) 36. From the story, we know that Jack is ________.A. Dick’s good friendB. a large police dogC. a young manD. The young man’s dog( ) 37. Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?A. In his roomB. In the streetC. In the parkD. In the field( ) 38. Jack became very worried one afternoon because ______.A.Dick couldn’t take him out for a walk at the usual time.B. a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon.C. Dick walked around his room several times.D.he couldn’t find the young man’s hat( ) 39.What does the word “stand” mean in the passage?A 站立B理解 C.支持D忍受( )40. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?A. He tried to make the man laugh.B.Helikedthe young man very much.C.He asked the young man to leave.D. He wanted to talk with the young manBWhen you are ill, you’ll be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over. You don’t wa nt to work: you stay in bed,feeling terrible.What makes you ill? It’s germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere.( )41. The writer thinks that you will ____ when you are ill.A .feel hot B. not want to work C. not feel happy D. A,B and C( )42. You can see germs ____A. when you are illB. only when you use a microscopeC. when you cut your fingerD. everywhere around you( )43. A microscope is used for ____A making very big things look much smallerB. making very small things look much biggerC. helping you see things clearlyD. killing germs( )44. Your parents don’t let you drink dirty water because ____A. water will make you illB. there are many germs in itC. you can see germs in itD. it will make your finger become big and red( )45. The writer talk about ____A. how to make dirty water cleanB. how to take care of your fingersC. how find germsD. what makes you illCWhen pets get sick, you can usually take them to an animal doctor or an animal hospital. Sometimes animals are so sick or hurt that you shouldn’t move them. That’s why Dr. Bird, a veterinarian, has a traveling hospital. Dr. Bird drives his hospital, which is really a van（车厢）, to the animals.Dr. Bird has run the hospital f or over 10 years, and he has saved the lives of many pets. The van has an operating（手术）table, medicine and everything else he needs to treat animals. Dr. Bird says that there will soon be many more traveling hospitals to help sick or injured animals.( ) 46. The best title is ______.A. Why People Get SickB. A traveling HospitalC. Dogs Make Good Pets.D. A Sick Animal( ) 47. Dr. Bird has run the hospital for ______.A. 10 yearsB. 12 yearsC. 9years D. 8 years( ) 48. The story says that Dr. Bird’s hospital has______.A. no medicinesB. no lights Ctoys D. medicines.( ) 49. Dr. Bird is ______A. a dentistB. an animal doctorC. veryyoung D. very sick( ) 50. The word “veterinarian” means _____A. animal doctorB. nurseC.farmer D. truck driverDXiao Ming’s Letter and the AnswersXiao Ming was worried about his study, so he wrote a letter to a magazine:Two readers read the letter from the magazine and her eare theiranswers:( )51. Thumbelina gave______examples（例子）inthe letter. A. one B.two C.threeD. four( )52. Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _____.A. to make Xiao Ming feel betterB. to make Xiao Ming laughC. to show how much she knowsD. to show that she dislikes them( )53. The underlined phrase “Take it easy” means .A. 认为它很容易B. 别管它C. 要放松D. 要重视它had t he same story like him. You should take it easy , then try your best.( )54. Which is NOT true?A. Xiao Ming doesn’t ha ve fun studying at school.B. Xiao Ming’s father always helps him with his study.C. Smiling can reduce（减少） the pressure（压力）.D. Edison is well-known（著名的） in the world.( )55. “Tomorrow is another day.” tells us _____.A. It’s the weekend tomorrow.B. Xiao Ming can get good grades tomorrow.C. Tomorrow is different from today.D. There are hopes in our lives(生活).四：口语交际（共1小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子填入相对应的空白，使得对话完整合乎情理。