【英语】 英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语代词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语代词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：约翰，要耐心。
别放弃。
再试一次。
A.其他的；B.另一次，又一次；C.另一个，其他的；D.一。
根据Don't give up.可知，劝对方不要放弃，所以要求他再试一次，应使用another。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意不定代词another的用法。
2．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3．—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。
问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Each of them ________ to hand in their homework.A．are asked B．are asking C．is asked D．is asking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他们每个人都被要求交作业。
考查被动语态。
主语与动词ask之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态be done，排除选项B和D，each of…作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
故选C。
2．My sister’s jeans ________ nice a nd she likes ________ very much.A．are; them B．is; it C．are; it D．is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮，她非常喜欢。
考查be动词和代词。
主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数，故be动词用“are”；第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”，是复数，用“them”。
故选A。
3．The students are having an information class in the computer room. No wonder there isn’t ________ in the classroom.A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：学生们正在电脑室上信息课。
难怪教室里一个人也没有。
考查不定代词。
somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。
根据“The students are having an information class in the computer room.”可知，此处指难怪教室里一个人也没有。
there isn’t anybody表示“一个人也没有”，anybody用于否定句或者疑问句中。
(英语)英语代词练习题及答案及解析
13．Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination.
A．whichB．thatC．somethingD．the one
【答案】C
【解析】
考查同位语。something beyond my imagination是a nice gift的同位语,补充说明礼物是某种超乎想象的东西。后面句子中没有动词构成不了句子，所以which不能选。the one指代与gift是同一个东西的礼物,意思成了“出乎想象的已知的礼物”,与上文的promised to buy不符。句意：妈妈承诺我下个生日给我买一个超乎我的想象的好看的礼物。故选C。
8．I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.
A．the oneB．that
C．itD．one
【答案】D
【解析】
考查不定代词。句意：我同人一样大，事实上，我看起来像一个人。此处用one代替前面的human，故选D。
9．I agree with most of what you said，but I don't agree with _____.
C．those D．they
【答案】C
【解析】句意：尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降，但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures，故选C。
【名师点睛】
代词that和those用法：
一、代词that的用法：代词that的指代为特指，并且我们通常归纳为“同物异指”，即代词that指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称，但是有不同的内涵，另外代词that可以指代前文中的不可数名词，
(英语)英语代词练习题含答案及解析
二、代词those的用法
that可代替不可数名词，也可代替可数名词单数，代替可数名词单数时等同于the one，表示特指意义; those只能代替可数名词复数，等同于the ones。
A．one B．that
C．those D．they
【答案】C
【解析】句意：尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降，但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures，故选C。
【名师点睛】
代词that和those用法：
一、代词that的用法：代词that的指代为特指，并且我们通常归纳为“同物异指”，即代词that指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称，但是有不同的内涵，另外代词that可以指代前文中的不可数名词，
4．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?
A．the restB．the other
C．anotherD．the others
【答案】A
【解析】
答案：A代词用法。the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work,而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。
9．—Do you like ___________ here?
—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is nice.
(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1．—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A．He B．It C．This D．That【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查代词的用法。
句意：——谁在门外？——是送牛奶的。
因为不知道门外的是什么人。
故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大，人称代词包括它；不明身份和性别，模糊指代就用它；距离日期和时间，天气环境全靠它；形宾形主惯用法，强调句型它当家。
1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。
enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句，通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
如：I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中：It is／was…that／who。
It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点：考查代词的用法。
2．—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A．In B．Every C．For D．Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and _________.—Good idea.A．cheer up him B．cheer him up C．to cheer up【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——John今天不开心。
我们去让他振奋起来。
——好主意。
考查动词短语。
动副短语cheer up“使……振奋”，代词要放在中间，排除A，“Let’s”后加动词原形，排除C，故选B。
2．—Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here?—Yes, there is ________ at the back of the school.A．one B．it C．this【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——请问，这附近有书店吗？——是的，在学校后面有一个。
考查代词辨析。
one一个，指代同类中的一个；it它，指代上文提到的同一事物；this这。
根据“Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here?”可知此处表示学校后面有一个书店，用one。
故选A。
3．The population of China is larger than _________ of India.A．it B．one C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：中国的人口比印度的多。
考查代词。
it它，人称代词，代替前文所提过的事物，同名同物；one它，泛指前文提到过的人或物；that那个，特指前文所提过的事物，指代同名异物；这里特指“印度的人口”，都是人口，但是不一样，因此用that指代，故选C。
4．— Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—________ is OK. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，你更喜欢茶还是咖啡 ?——哪一个都可以，我不介意。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．It was brave ________ you to save the boy from the river.A．of B．for C．about D．in【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你真勇敢，把那个男孩从河里救了出来。
考查介词词义辨析。
of属于；for关于；about对于；in在……里。
此处是常用句型：It is+形容词+of/for sb.+to do sth表示“某人做某事怎样”。
当形容词常与人的性格特点有关时用of，形容词与事物的特征有关时用for。
题空前的形容词为“brave”，表示人的性格特点，因此用of。
故选A。
2．My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A．a pair of B．a lot of C．a little D．too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的狗弗兰克有点懒，但我还是很喜欢它。
考查a little的用法。
a pair of一双；a lot of大量；a little一点；too many太多。
空处修饰形容词lazy，a little意为“一点儿”，可以修饰形容词，其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。
故选C。
3．My mother usually buys a birthday cake and I cut ________ at the party.A．their B．them C．it D．its【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈通常买一个生日蛋糕，我在聚会上切它。
考查代词辨析。
their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；it它，主格或宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词。
此处表示切生日蛋糕，代替“a birthday cake”；cut动词，后跟宾格，a birthday cake为单数，因此是it。
故选C。
4．—Look! Is this your eraser?—No, it’s not ________. It’s Lingling’s.A．mine B．hers C．his D．yours【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——看！这是你的橡皮吗？——不，这不是我的。
英语代词练习题及答案及解析
英语代词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A．nothing B．no oneC．neither D．none【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点：不定代词2．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意：“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国，一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
one表示泛指，相当于“a(an)+名词”，代替的是同类事物中的“一个”；that表示特指，相当于“the+名词”；代词one=a/ an +n，此处one=a product-making power；而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语（be driven by 被……驱使）作定语，因此不需要连词引导。
所以排除A、 B。
one表示泛指，相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。
英语代词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语代词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、选择题1．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 2．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 3．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one4．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on5．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 6．—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A．a few B．few C．a little D．little7．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing 8．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A．it B．this C．one D．that9．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A．us B．we C．our D．ours10．—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A．none B．either C．nothing D．neither 11．—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A．mine B．my C．your D．yours12．—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A．mine B．me C．my D．I13．The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none14．I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A．no one B．nothing C．none D．neither15．You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A．that B．it C．this D．you16．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing 17．—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A．it B．this C．one D．that 18．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs19．My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A．different something B．different anything C．something different D．anything different 20．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something 21．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 22．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them23．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A．to B．of C．by D．for 24．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of25．BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.A．both B．all C．either D．neither 26．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．both B．none C．either D．neither27．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody 28．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither29．— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A．a nybody’s B．everybody’s C．somebody’s D．nobody’s30．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A．me B．mine C．myself D．I31．—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A．none B．both C．neither D．either32．We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A．this B．that C．it D．what 33．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine 34．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A．it B．this C．that D．one35．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A．that B．it C．this D．him36．My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A．neither B．nothing C．no one D．none 37．—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither38．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 39．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A．any B．either C．neither D．both 40．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one41．The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A．this B．that C．it D．one 42．—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything43．If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 44．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A．one B．it C．this D．that45．—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything46．—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A．nothing B．none C．nobody D．no one 47．—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 48．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A．I. B．me C．my D．mine 49．—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 50．Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither二、选择题51．I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A．scene B．silence C．service D．sense 52．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A．matter B．messC．trouble D．difficulty53．—Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .A．ability B．personality C．confidence D．teamwork 54．On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________. A．attention B．condition C．instruction D．production 55．So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength. A．situation B．position C．condition D．location 56．—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping. A．inventions B．introductions C．attractions D．traditions 57．—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 58．Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.A．courage B．energy C．knowledge D．experience 59．— How do you like Jianye Library?—Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service.A．cost B．value C．standard D．price 60．Because plenty of _______ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year. A．standards B．projects C．treasures D．instructions 61．Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise. A．pollution B．production C．pronunciation D．population 62．The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A．cost B．pay C．value D．price 63．Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea. A．joke B．fun C．knowledge D．skill 64．—Wow, you play the violin so well!—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.A．instruction B．instrument C．introduction D．invention 65．—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A．position B．education C．collection D．attention 66．—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.A．experience B．experiment C．difference D．decision 67．As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before. A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions 68．Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much!A．magazines B．photos C．phones D．works69．—I'm new here in Suzhou.—Take a map of Suzhou with you. You'll find it of great __________ in helping you. A．price B．cost C．interest D．value70．If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time. A．attention B．interest C．progress D．information 71．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料) 72．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion 73．–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information 74．— Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?—Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s ______.A．celebration B．organization C．introduction D．attention 75．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement 76．The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A．quality B．position C．charity D．personality 77．— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.A．report B．process C．method D．activity78．This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A．map B．music C．name D．team 79．—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion 80．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability81．— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.A．customs B．services C．symbols D．holidays82．I was attracted by the lady’s warm s mile. It was really like a hidden ________ . A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention 83．—Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?—Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight. A．photo B．voice C．look D．taste84．My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.A．shame B．duty C．direction D．humour 85．—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor（博导）in Math area.A．advantage B．progress C．achievement D．attention 86．— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?—Never. I think you’d better break that_________.A．habit B．project C．ability D．advice 87．—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.A．humour B．courage C．wisdom D．purpose88．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction 89．—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.A．attraction B．background C．difference D．experience 90．— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost 91．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice92．— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 93．With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be. A．invitation B．introduction C．communication D．pronunciation 94．The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products 95．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 96．The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time. A．directions B．attractions C．instructions D．conditions 97．Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________. A．experience B．progress C．information D．knowledge98．A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity. A．product B．process C．pride D．possibility 99．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication 100．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：爱丽丝很高兴看到孩子们玩得很开心。
英语代词专题练习(及答案)
英语代词专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择代词1.Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should havechild.A．another B ．other C．others D．the other【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查不定代词。
句意：李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。
another指不定数目中的“另一个，又一个；other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词； others 泛指“另外的人或物”； the other 通常指两个中的“另一个”。
根据句意，故选A。
考点：考查不定代词2.in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A．As is required B．It i s requiredC．It requires D．What is r equired【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。
句意：根据规定，你不应该告诉别人你电子邮件账户的密码。
固定句式：It is required t hat- - “据要求，根据规定”，it 在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面 that 引导的主语从句。
故选B。
3.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product -making factory into a product-making power, driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意：“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国，一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
小学英语代词练习题及答案 含解析
小学英语代词练习题及答案80题含解析一、单项选择题（每题1分，共40分）1. _______ is my book. It’s on the table.A. MineB. YourC. HisD. Her【答案】A【解析】Mine是“我的”的意思，指代前面提到的“my book”。
2. Mary and I went to the park yesterday. _______ had a great time.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】D【解析】We指的是“我和Mary”，根据句意可知选D。
3. Tom is wearing a blue shirt. _______ looks good on him.A. MeB. HimC. HerD. Us【答案】B【解析】Him指的是Tom，代替了前面的Tom。
4. Emily bought a new bike. _______ rides it to school every day.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】A【解析】She指的是Emily，代替了前面的Emily。
5. Look at those dogs. _______ are running in the park.A. IB. YouC. TheyD. We【答案】C【解析】They指的是dogs，代替了前面提到的主语。
6. My parents gave _______ a present on my birthday.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine【答案】B【解析】Me是宾格代词，表示动作的接受者。
7. She is not feeling well. _______ decided to stay at home.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】A【解析】She指的是前面提到的主语，表示主语的决定。
英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词：句意：在我看来，格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师，一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。这里用one代指a teacher，做同位语，it指代物，which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰物，those指代可数名词复数。选C。
5．—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?
—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.
A．oneB．it
考点：考查代词的用法。
2．If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.
A．anythingB．somethingC．nothingD．everything
C．thatD．this
【答案】B
【解析】
考查it的用法。句意：——还有什么我可以帮你的吗，杰夫？——不，谢谢了。你在考试前将所有的笔记借给我让我真的很感激。appreciate，like，dislike，hate，enjoy后不能直接跟从句，如果其后有从句时，需用it作形式宾语，然后再接真正的宾语从句。
【答案】C
【解析】
指代物体时，one指代同名异物，it指代同名同物，根据题意选C。你要去买它吗？
不，我宁愿去书店买一个。
16．Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?
(英语)英语代词练习题及答案含解析
（英语）英语代词练习题及答案含分析一、单项选择代词1．-Which of these two ties will you take?-I don't like these. Do you have any_____?A． one B．otherC． ones D． others【答案】 D【分析】考不定代的用法。
--两个你想要哪一个？--都不喜，有其余的？others=other+ 名”，泛指“ 的人或物，其余的人/ 物”，故 D。
【名点睛】不定代one ，ones ， other 和 others 的区。
不定代即不指明朝替任何特命名或形容的代。
1.不定代one 指代可数名，既可指人，亦可指物，它能够取代上文中出的数可数名，指代复数名能够用ones。
比如： I do not have a pen, can you lend me one?I like small cars better than large ones.2.other 具闻名和形容性，既可指人，亦可指物。
other 常与定冠the 用。
other 只作形容或代，表示“其余的，的”，不行独使用。
比如： Do you have any other questions?the other 作形容或代，特指二者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。
3.others 相当于“ other+名”，泛指“ 的人或物”，只闻名性用法。
比如： Some are planting trees, others are watering them.2．“ Made in China 2025 ” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A． the one that B．one thatC． one D． the one【答案】 C【分析】【解】考代的用法。
(英语)英语代词专项习题及答案解析
（英语）英语代词专项习题及答案解析一、初中英语代词1．— There's ______________ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?— Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. anything interesting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这个城市里没有有趣的东西，为什么不去乡下野餐呢？——太好了，大围山可能是个不错的选择。
形容词修饰不定代词，要做后置定语，故排除A，根据Why not have a picnic in the countryside，可知是没有有趣的东西才去乡下野餐，nothing，没有，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词，注意形容词做不定代词的后置定语的用法。
2．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。
3．—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我在考试中犯了一些错。
英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语代词1．The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人病了，他不想吃任何东西。
feel like doing sth想要做某事，固定搭配，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，这里是否定句，用anything，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。
注意something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句。
2．—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的卡？——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，不做表语；hers她的，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3．—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。
(英语)英语代词专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）英语代词专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语代词1．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上；C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。
根据常识可知，鸟应该有两个翅膀，故排除B；either of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；both of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知，此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
2．—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。
问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。
我的，形容词性物主代词是my ，名词性物主代词是mine ，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词，第一个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ，第二个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词his ，故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
3．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
英语代词练习题含答案及解析
10．Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.
I find it quite necessary to make some changes.
4)特殊的形式宾语it。enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if从句或when从句，通常应先在动词后接it作形式宾语。如：
7．Our monitor’s breaking the record at the sports meeting was an exciting moment, ________ all of us will always treasure.
A．thatB．itC．oneD．what
【答案】C
【解析】
英语代词练习题含答案及解析
一、单项选择代词
1．The foreign Minister said “ ________ that the two sides will work towards peace”．
A．It is no doubtB．There is our hope
C．There is no wonderD．It is our hope
A．the one thatB．one that
英语代词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语代词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1．—Did you enjoy ________at the party last night?—Yes!A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. your【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——在昨晚的聚会上你玩得开心吗?——是的！A.你，人称代词主格或者宾格；B.你的，名词性物主代词；C.你自己，反身代词；D.你的，形容词性物主代词。
enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定短语，所以此处需要反身代词，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意enjoy oneself的固定用法。
2．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句，注意选择正确的关系代词。
3．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。
【英语】 高中英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
alive, living, live和lively比较：alive是表语形容词，作“活着的”，“在世的”解，它既可以修饰人也可以修饰物；living意为“活着的”，主要用作定语，常置于名词之前，有时也可置于名词之后。也可用作表语；live意为“活着的”，可以作定语，放在所修饰的名词之前，一般不用来修饰人；lively意为“生动的”，“活泼的”，“充满生气的”，用作表语或定语，可以用来修饰人或物。
9．If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.
A．asB．which
C．whatD．that
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果一个优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语，这意味着世界上更多的人可以享受它。If引导的是条件状语从句，后面应该是主句，as，which应该引导非限制性定语从句，what应该名词性从句，这里用那个that做主句的主语，指上文的内容。选D。
2．—The exam was easy, wasn't it?
—Yes, but I don't think ________ could pass it.
A．somebodyB．anybody
C．nobodyD．everybody
【答案】D
【解析】
everybody同表否定意义的词连用时，表达的是部分否定的意义。下句意同“考试是容易。但是我想并非每个人都能通过”。
11．－When shall we go to see the movie The Hunger Games together?
【英语】 英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析
【英语】英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在一本连环漫画里，每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something，一些东西，用于肯定句，anything，任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句，该句是肯定句，排除BD；不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面，故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面。
2．Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你无论何时有麻烦，都可以向父母求助，不要把它留给自己。
them它们，it它，its它的，him他，此处代指前面的trouble用代词it，故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词，注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
3．Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out.A. such; fewB. such; littleC. so; littleD. so; few【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：考试中的一些问题是如此难，以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。
so…that…如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that…如此……以至于……，such修饰名词；第一空根据空后为形容词可知，此处应该用so修饰；few很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰可数名词；little很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词。
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【英语】英语代词专题练习(及答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在一本连环漫画里，每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something，一些东西，用于肯定句，anything，任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句，该句是肯定句，排除BD；不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面，故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面。
2．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句，注意选择正确的关系代词。
3．— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
A：that 没有词义，关系代词，作主语或宾语；B：who谁，作主语或宾语；C：whom谁，宾格，用在介词之后；D：whose谁的，作定语；由句子结构可知，是定语从句，先行词books，指物，在参加中作主语，要用关系代词that。
故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。
理解关系代词的用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的关系代词。
4．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
cars是名词复数，在比较级中，that指代单数或不可数名词，ones指代同类，表示泛指，没有后置定语，those指代上文同类，是特指，其后有后置定语made in Japan，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意those的用法。
5．There are some cakes on the table, but you can only take ______________.A. itB. oneC. anyD. those【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一些蛋糕，但是你仅仅能带走一个。
A.它，指上文提到的同一事物，与前面名词是同一个，表特指，即the/所有格/that/this+单数可数名词；B.指代上文提到的单数人的人或物，指“同一类中的一个”，表示泛指意义：即：a/an十单数可数名词；C.任何；D.用来代替复数可数名词，常要求有后置定语，表示特指，即the+复数可数名词，相当于the ones。
桌子上虽然有一些蛋糕，但是你仅仅拿一个，指的是桌子上的蛋糕，表示泛指，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记其区别，然后根据句意确定。
6．The twins did part-time jobs every day in order to get enough money for ______________trip to Paris.A. themB. theirsC. themselvesD. their【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这对双胞胎每天做兼职目的是为他们去巴黎的旅行得到足够的钱。
A.他们，宾格，作宾语；B.他们的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词；C.他们自己，反身代词；D.他们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。
trip旅行，名词，所以用形容词性物主代词their，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记其区别，然后根据形容词性物主代词修饰名词确定。
7．I knocked on the door but there was not ______________ answering.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我敲了门，但是没有人回应。
A.任何人，用在否定句；B.没有人，用在肯定句；C.有些人，用在肯定句；D.每个人。
but但是，表示转折，敲了门但是没人回应，所以用否定，not anybody=nobody，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记选项意思及区别，然后根据句意确定。
8．Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。
A.他们，主格人称代词；B.他们，宾格人称代词；C.他们的，形容词性物主代词；D.他们的，名词性物主代词。
空缺处需要定语修饰friends，因此使用形容词性物主代词，故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。
9．— Which dictionary will you buy, Ox ford Advanced or Longman Advanced?— I will buy _______________ of them so I can give one to my friend, Helen.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你要买哪本词典，牛津高级词典还是朗文高级词典？——我要买两本，这样我就可以给我的朋友海伦一本。
A 两者中的任何一个；B 两个都；C 三者或三者以上都；D 两者中任何一个都不。
根据语句中的so I can give one to my friend Helen可知，此句表示两个都买，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
注意各个选项的基本含义及用法，根据语境确定正确答案。
10．Teachers use ________________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：教师利用他们的知识帮助孩子成为聪明的青少年。
A.他们，主格，做主语；B.他们，宾格，作宾语；C.他们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；D.他们的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词。
knowledge知识，名词，所以用their，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。
11．______________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. No oneB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. None【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果他尽最大努力，每个人或许都有成功的机会。
A.没人；B.每个人；C.没人；D.没有。
只要努力，每个人都有成功的机会，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记代词词义，然后根据句意确定。
12．—Did you enjoy ________at the party last night?—Yes!A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. your【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——在昨晚的聚会上你玩得开心吗?——是的！A.你，人称代词主格或者宾格；B.你的，名词性物主代词；C.你自己，反身代词；D.你的，形容词性物主代词。
enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定短语，所以此处需要反身代词，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意enjoy oneself的固定用法。
13．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________．A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们的，名词性物主代词；D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。
14．The sports meeting will be held in September, but ______knows the date for sure. A. nobody B. nothing C. anybody D. anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：运动会将在九月举行，但是没人知道确切日期。
A没人，B没有，C任何人，D任何事，根据will be held in September, but和knows... the date for sure可知，此处缺少主语，指代人，表示否定，才能符合日期不确定，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意nobody的用法。
15．Cormorants can swim well under the water___________ large feet enable to ___________move quickly through the water.A. Theirs; themselvesB. Their; themC. They; themselvesD. They; them 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：鸬鹚能在水下游得很好，它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动。
theirs它们的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词；themselves它们自己，反身代词；their 它们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；them它们，宾格，作宾语；they它们，主格，做主语。
feet脚，名词，所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰；enable sth. to do sth.能使某物做某事，固定搭配，sth.用宾格，所以用them，故选B。