高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 18(解析版)
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 04(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形041.阅读理解Take a closer look at the wonders of Kew Gardens by joining a guided walking tour. Led by our knowledgeable volunteer guides, it is a fun and informative way to（1）What time can you choose if you go to free daily walking tours?A.9 am.B.10 am.C.11 am.D.2:30 pm.（2）What can we learn about expert-guided tours?A.People can get in touch with experts ahead of time.B.People have no choice but to go on Tuesday.C.People can be warmly received by the staff.D.People can have a taste of fungi.（3）How much is the guide cost for 5 people?A.£ 60.B.£ 120.C.£ 150.D.£ 300.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A【解析】参加有导游的徒步旅行，更近距离地欣赏英国皇家植物园的奇景。
在我们知识渊博的志愿者导游的带领下，这是一种有趣且有益的探索方式。
（1）考查细节理解。
根据Free daily walking tours部分中的“Tours leave at 11 am and 1:30 pm from the information desk at Victoria Gate Plaza”可知，这种徒步旅行在上午11点和下午1点半开始，故选C。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 01(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形011.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Swimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I'm afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It's the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English - speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn't matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He's afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don't be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there's nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It's interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you'll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we're interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don't be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well, let's do more practice from now on. I'm sure you'll learn English well in this way.（1）We should learn English by ________.A.listening and speakingB.reading and writingC.A and BD.swimming（2）What will you do with mistakes when you speak?A.Don't make mistakes.B.Study hard.C.Try not to speak English.D.Don't be afraid.（3）We can listen to English ________, according to the passage.A.by trainB.on the radioC.every minuteD.now and then【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B【解析】你会游泳吗?你喜欢游泳吗?是吗?那么，你是怎么学会游泳的呢?我认为最好的方法是下水去学习。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 22(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形221.阅读理解When "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard. But they weren't there to throw red paint on fur-coat-wearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: "Thanks for not using real apes (猿)!"The creative team behind "Apes" used motion-capture (动作捕捉) technology to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that I records an actor's performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image (图像). In this case, one of a realistic-looking ape.Yet "Apes" is more exception than the rule. In fact, Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment or animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year. Already, a number of films, including "Water for Elephants," "The Hangover Part Ⅱ" and "Zookeeper," have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven't been treated properly.In some cases, it's not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; it's the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the Sates.（1）Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard?A.To see famous film stars.B.To oppose wearing fur coats.C.To raise money for animal protection.D.To express thanks to some filmmakers.（2）What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.The cost of making "Apes."B.The creation of digitalized apes.C.The publicity about "Apes."D.The performance of real apes.（3）What does the underlined phrase "keeping tabs on" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Listing completely.B.Directing professionally.C.Promoting successfully.D.Watching carefully.（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?A.They may be badly treated.B.They should take further training.C.They could be traded illegallyD.They would lose popularity.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D（4）A【解析】上个月，当《人猿星球的崛起》首次向公众放映时，一群兴奋的动物保护者聚集在好莱坞大道上。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 24(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形341.阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项One thing that British and Chinese cultures share is a love for fine tea.Today,when we think of Western tea culture,we often think of the English and beautiful china tea cups.Afternoon teaPeople believe that an English lady,Anna,first introduced the idea of afternoon tea.In the 18th and 19th centuries,the English ate only two main meals each day：breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening.As a result,people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals.To solve this problem,Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o'clock.This meal included cakes and sandwiches.And tea was served to wash down the food.In order to make this afternoon meal important,fine china cups and plates and silver teapots,knives,forks and spoons were used.Soon,afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions.Today,afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.Will you come for coffee?Coffee also plays an important role in British culture.People often use "Will you come for coffee？" to mean "Would you like to come to my home for a chat？".Normally,several different drinks such as tea,hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange juice will be served as well as coffee,and you will be asked what you would like.However,you will not normally be offered wine at a "coffee" party.Coffeehouses and the London Stock ExchangeIn the 17th century London,coffeehouses were busy and noisy places.Businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business,as well as to drink coffee.Infact,the London Stock Exchange (伦敦股票交易所) is believed to have started from these coffeehouses.（1）Anna introduced the idea of drinking afternoon tea because she ________.A.enjoyed chatting with her friends at homeB.loved fine tea and beautiful china tea cupsC.found people felt hungry during the long wait between the two mealsD.wanted to share nice food with her friends（2）If someone says to you "Will you come for coffee？", you ________.A.will be offered coffee onlyB.will be asked what you would like to drinkC.will be invited to take part in an afternoon tea partyD.will be asked to have a chat with him or her（3）From the last paragraph we can see ________.A.a new business was started in coffeehousesB.coffeehouses are still used by businessmen and bankersC.businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses just for coffeeD.most people wouldn't like to go to coffeehouses because of the noise（4）Which is the best title of the passage?A.British and Chinese CulturesB.English Tea and Coffee CultureC.Coffeehouses and BusinessD.The Beginning of Tea and Coffee【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B【解析】英国和中国文化的一个共同之处就是对好茶的热爱。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 06(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形061.阅读理解I owe my father a huge thank you! Sure, I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I realized that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that.I grew up as Daddy's Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed fixing or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me get through everything from math homework as a high school student to career choices as a young adult. He always expected that I do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards. He always showed me unconditional love, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something I'd taken for granted until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth. Having fathers that didn't believe in them left them to grow up not believing in themselves.As I was growing up, my father also modeled how a woman should be lavished. He treated my mom with love and respect. As a result, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would eventually marry. Dad was a living picture of godliness (虔诚) , honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep effect fathers have on their daughters' lives. That is why I want to thank my dad for the godly example of love that he has been to me throughout my life.（1）From the second paragraph，the author thinks it is the most valuable that .A.her father was very strict with her.B.her father helped her a lot in every way.C.nothing was difficult if her father was on her side.D.Father's trust deeply influenced her self-confidence.（2）What does the underlined word "lavished" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Loved.B.Respected.C.Treated.D.Spoiled.（3）Who would the author turn to when in trouble?A.Her friends.B.Her mother.C.Her husband.D.Her father.（4）The feeling the author wants to express to her father in this text is .A.gratefulB.sadC.proudD.pitiful【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】当然，我需要感谢他这么多年来为我支付账单，为我修理自行车，为我提供一个可以依靠的肩膀。
高三英语第一次周考参考答案
高三英语第一次周考参考答案阅读理解1..根据第三段的句子"I am not good at soccer， but that evening it was wonderful． Everyone knew the rules． We all spoke the same language of passes and shots． We understood one another perfectly．"我不擅长踢足球，但那天晚上很精彩。
每个人都知道规则．我们都用同样的语言传球和投篮。
我们完全了解对方。
可知，作者认为在亚马逊的那个夜晚很美好，是因为他和当地人踢球时能跨越语言的障碍、互相理解。
故选C。
2.根据第四段的句子"In Juan's world， the unknown and undiscovered was vast and marvelous．"在胡安的世界里，未知的和未被发现的是巨大而神奇的。
可知，作者对Juan的问题感到惊讶，是因为作者意识到了Juan有很多未曾见闻的事情，他对这个世界知之甚少。
故选B。
3.根据第七段的句子"I began collecting newspaper articles about new species，new monkey，new spider..，and on and on they appear．"我开始收集报纸上关于新物种，新猴子，新蜘蛛的文章，并不断出现。
可知，作者收集新闻报道的初衷是为了整理出已经了解的知识。
故选A。
4.根据第八段的句子"Those scientists very often see the same things that other scientists see，but they pay more attention to them，and they focus on them to the point of exhaustion，and at the risk of the ridicule of their peers．"这些科学家经常看到和其他科学家看到的一样的东西，但他们更关注这些东西，他们把注意力集中到精疲力尽的地步，冒着被同龄人嘲笑的风险。
线练学校高三英语第一周周考试题高三全册英语试题
始驾州参艰市线练学校一中高2013级第一周英语试题第一：阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
AEverything in our lives is in a state of change, including our likes, dislikes, ideas and so on. So it should come as no surprise that as your thoughts change, so do your friends. 1_____. You may get worried about friends. Sometimes the changes that happen with our friends can take on a negative or harmful path. Suddenly your best friends start doing things that you were both against in the past and makes choices you don’t agree with. 2_____.You may also worry about how to let them know your concern without pushing them even further away.Talk to your friend in a positive way.You may choose not to do anything at all and let your friendship takes its natural course without getting involved in something you aren’t comfortable with. But if you’re concerned about your friends’well being or safety, talking to them about the situation in a supportive and positive way is an option. If you choose the path of communication, you can use your friendship and all your memories together as a foundation for the discussion. 3_____Choose the right time for a talk.Avoid catching them at the wrong time for a conversation. Instead, let your friends choose the time to talk so they feel empowered in the situation.4_______The message you want to share is one of support and concern, not judgment or disappointment.Make sure they know that they can come to you no matter what happens and that you will always be there for them.Accept the change if necessary.All relationships face challenges, and friendships are no different. Finding common ground to work from, being positive and open to the changing needs in a relationship are important to the longevity and the bonds between friends. In the end, you can’t control the decisions your friends make. 5_______ . You can decide whether the friendship is worth saving. If it isn’t, then just let it go.A.But you can choose your own path.B.No matter what, don’t leave your friends.C.Make your friends know you’ll always be there.D.It is a great spring board for the difficult heart-to-heart talk.E.You may be concerned about the path they’re heading down.F.You should remember that friends often move in different directions.G.Let your friends know you will support them no matter what decision they make.第二：英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）The firemen broke into a flat to rescue two children who ___6__ (leave)in the flat alone.Two-year-old Mary and her five-year-old brother John were locked inside___7__18th-floor (18)flat on Main Street. Neighbors were woken ___8__ five o’clock in the morning by the ___9__(child) cries. They quickly reported it to the police. The police arrived as soon as possible. After trying ___10__ (success)to unlock the street gate, the police got in touch with the firemen. The firemen had to cut their way through the street gate ___11__ (reach) the children. Mary and John werethen taken care of by ___12__ (they) neighbors. Police questioned the neighbors about the children’s mother. She ___13__ (describe) as an excellent mother and to be very friendly. It was found out later ___14__she had left at midnight to visit a sick friend. Because it was so late, she hadn’t wanted to disturb the neighbors by ___15__ (ask)them to look after the children.第三：写作 (共两节，满分35分)第一节：改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 19(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形191.阅读理解Afternoon tea became popular about 150 years ago, when rich ladies invited their friends to their houses for a cup of afternoon tea. Usually taken in the late afternoon, it is also called "low tea" as it is served at a low table. Since this isn't a meal, but rather like a late afternoon snack, finger foods such as sandwiches, scones and pastries are common. People are taking tea not only to get what their bodies need or satisfy hunger, but to take time to relax, chat and enjoy the company of dear friends. In England, the traditional time for tea is four or five o'clock in the afternoon and no one stays after seven o'clock.This very British tradition is said to have been started in the 1840s by Duchess Anna Maria, wife of the 7th Duke of Bedford, England. During the long time between an early lunch and a very late dinner, she experienced what she called "a sinking feeling" at about 4 or 5 in the afternoon. So she asked her serving girl to bring her a pot of tea, a little bread and butter and cake in her room. She found this arrangement (安排) so pleasing that she began asking her friends to join her.High tea, a term often mixed with afternoon tea, usually takes the place of supper. In the past the British working population did not have afternoon tea. They had meals at about noon and after work between five and seven o'clock. The table would be set with dinner foods like meat, bread, butter, potatoes, cheese and of course tea. It was called "high tea" because it was eaten at a high dining table rather than a low tea table.How much do people enjoy the afternoon tea moment? As a famous writer named Henry James said, "There are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated (把……专用于) to the ceremony known as afternoon tea."（1）How does the term "low tea" come about？A.The tea is served in the late afternoon.B.The tea is provided to treat friends.C.The tea is drunk at a low table.D.The tea is enjoyed to relax.（2）Who started the tradition of afternoon tea?A.Duchess Anna Maria.B.The 7th Duke of Bedford.C.Henry James.D.Some unknown working people.（3）What does the underlined phrase "a sinking feeling" refer to?A.A feeling of being annoyed.B.A feeling of hunger.C.A feeling of missing friends.D.A feeling of shyness.（4）Why does the author mention Henry James' words?A.To show the difference between afternoon tea and high tea.B.To tell us that afternoon tea is in fact a ceremony.C.To tell us how the name "afternoon tea" comes out.D.To show how popular afternoon tea is among people.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D【解析】大约在150年前，下午茶开始流行起来，当时有钱的女士们会邀请她们的朋友到家里喝一杯下午茶。
2021高考英语一轮题型练Unit18Beauty（含解析）北师大版选修6
选修6U18李仕才一、阅读理解AScientists in Britain have managed to teach bumblebees(大黄蜂) to pull strings to get to food and then pass on what they have learned to others in their colony(群体)—showing a high level of intelligence despite their tiny brains.Researchers at Queen Mary University of London said the experiments, often used to test the intelligence of apes (猿) and birds, showed for the first time that some insects are up to the task, and can also pass skills on through several generations.The findings add to the evidence suggesting the ability for ＂culture spread＂—the ability to learn and pass on knowledge and skills — may not be exclusive to humans.In the research, published in the journal PLOS Biology on Tuesday, the scientists were able to train 23 out of a group of 40 bees to pull strings with their legs and feet.The strings were attached to discs — or artificial ＂flowers＂— containing food at their center but placed under a transparent screen. The bees, spotting the food beneath the screen, learned to pull the ＂flowers＂out by pulling the string with their legs and feet to be able to get to it.From another group of bees given the chance to solve the task without any training, only two of 110 were successful.Another group of bees was then allowed to observe the trained bees pulling the strings, and 60 percent of them successfully learned the skill. Finally, trained beeswere put in colonies, and the scientists found the technique spread successfully to a majority of the colony’s worker bees.Lars Chittka, a Queen Mary University professor who guided the project, said the team is interested in figuring out the brain processes behind the bees’ learning and teaching skills.1.What does the underlined word ＂exclusive＂ in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Ordinary.B. Unique.C. Beneficial.D. Widespread.2.What did the researchers find about bees?A. Bees learn best in insects.B. Bees are as clever as birds.C. Bees are born good learners.D. Bees can be trained to learn skills.3.What may the research team focus on next?A. What else bees can do.B. Where bees learn skills.C. How bees teach others.D. How bees’ brain work.4.What may be the best title for the text?A. Small bees, great abilitiesB. Bees can learn and teachC. Bees are smarterD. Let bees learn【文章大意】本文为说明文，属于科普类文章。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 09(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形091.阅读理解If you have to attend a party or other social events where a lot of people will be present, do you feel confident that you will make a good impression on others? Or do you feel shy? In any case, you should increase your confidence at social events.Whenever you are meeting new people at any social event, you should wear proper clothes. Before you attend the event, try to find out how other people will be dressing. If everyone else is wearing business clothes, you should, too. If the event is informal (不拘礼节的) , you should wear informal clothes so that you can fit in.If you are going to meet people from a certain business or profession (行业), try looking through a few professional magazines or checking cn the Internet ahead of time to get some conversation ideas that are related to their fields of interest. This can prevent you getting tongue-tied at the event.When you are at the event, don't worry about whether or not other people you are talking with like you. Instead, try your best to find reasons to like them.When you are making conversation with people, be sure to keep good eye contact, and make your facial expression soft. Nod to show you're listening. Let your face and body relax so that you can make natural gestures.After the event is over, take a bit of time to think of your social performance and the conversation you had with people. Tell yourself exactly what you did very well at the event. For example, perhaps you made a big effort to really listen to the people you were talking with, or you may have asked several people some good questions that really got them talking. By doing so, your conversation confidence will gradually improve.（1）What should you do before attending a social event?A.Practise making natural gestures.B.Find out how other people will be dressing.C.Look through a few professional magazines.D.Get some conversation ideas on the Internet.（2）What should you avoid at a social event according to Paragraph 4?A.Ignoring eye contact with others.B.Wearing informal clothes and shoes.C.Attending a party with your good friends.D.Caring much about what others think of you.（3）After coming back from a social party, we need to form the habit of .A.looking for the positive things in our performanceB.keeping in touch with the people we metC.thinking about how to improve our social abilityD.calling the host to show that we are thankful（4）What is the text mainly about?A.How to take part in social events.B.How to be more confident at social events.C.How to avoid making mistakes at social events.D.How to get along with others at social events.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B【解析】本如果你必须参加一个有很多人出席的聚会或其他社交活动，你是否有信心给别人留下一个好印象?还是你觉得害羞?在任何情况下，你都应该在社交活动中增强自信。
高考英语一轮复习 提能训练(18)Unit 18 Beauty(含解析)北师大版
Unit 18 BeautyⅠ.阅读理解AA year after graduation, I was offered a position teaching a writing class. Teaching was a profession I had never seriously considered, though several of my stories had been published. I accepted the job without hesitation, as it would allow me to wear a tie and go by the name of Mr. Davis. My father went by the same name, and I liked to imagine people getting the two of us confused. “Wait a minute，”someone might say，“are you talking about Mr. Davis the retired man, or Mr. Davis the respectable scholar？”The position was offered at the last minute, and I was given two weeks to prepare, a period I spent searching for briefcase (公文包) and standing before my fulllength mirror, repeating the words，“Hello, class. I'm Mr. Davis.” S ometimes I would give myself an aggressive voice. Sometimes I would sound experienced. But when the day eventually came, my nerves kicked in and the true Mr. Davis was there. I sounded not like a thoughtful professor, but rather a 12yearold boy.I arrived in the classroom with paper cards designed in the shape of maple leaves.I had cut them myself out of orange construction paper. I saw nine students alonga long table. I handed out the cards, and the students wrote down their names and fastened them to their breast pockets as I required.“All right then，”I said. “Okay, here we go.” Then I opened my briefcase and realized that I had never thought beyond this moment. I had been thinking that the students would be the first to talk, offering their thoughts and opinions on the events of the day. I had imagined that I would sit at the edge of the desk, overlooking a forests of hands. Every student would yell. “Calm down, you'll all get your turn. One at a time, one at a time！”A terrible silence ruled the room, and seeing no other opinions, I inspected the students to pull out their notebooks and write a brief essay related to the theme of deep disappointment.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。
高中英语真题：高考真题周周练(18)
高考真题周周练（18）阅读理解AADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia — One of the world's most famou s fossils (化石) — the 3.2 million-year-old Lucy skeleton (骨骼) unearthed in Ethiopia in 1974 — will go on an exhibition to ur abroad for the first time in the United States, officials said T uesday.Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice. The Lucy on exhibition at the Ethiopian National Museum in the capital, , is a replica while the real remains are usually locked in a se cret storeroom. A team from the Museum of National Science in Houston, Texas, spent four years discussing with the Ethio pians for the U.S. tour, which will start in next September.“Ethiopia's rich culture of both the past and today, is one of the best kept secrets in the world,” said Joel Bartsch, director of the museum.The six-year tour will also go to Washington, New York, Denver and . Officials said six other cities may be on the tour. But they said plans had not yet been worked out.Traveling with Lucy will be 190 other fossils.Lucy, her name taken from a Beatles song that played in a camp the night of her d iscovery, is part of the skeleton of what was once a 3½-foot-ball ape-man (猿人).21. The author writes this text mainly to ______.A. introduce a few museumsB. describe some research workC. discuss the value of an ape-manD. report a coming event22. What do the words “a replica” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A painting of the skeleton.B. A photograph of Lucy.C. A copy of the skeleton.D. A written record of Lucy.23. How many cities has Lucy's tour plan already included?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Eleven.24. What was the skeleton named after?A. An ape-man.B. A song.C. A singer.D. A camp.BMake Up Your Mind to SucceedKind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defensele ss against failure. The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because “everyone's a winner.” And their report cards sounded more positive (正面的) than ever before. As a result. Stanford University professo r Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation.” Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 4 0 years. Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. Here's how they work:A fixed mind-set is grounded in the belief that talent (才能) is genetic — you're a born artist, point guard, or numbers person. The fixed mind-set believes it's sure to succeed without much effort and regar ds failure as personal shame. When things get difficult, it's qui ck to blame, lie, and even stay away from future difficulties.On the other band, a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make everything possible. Be cause the ego (自尊) isn't on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced with a difficulty, it's quick to rethink, change and try again. In f act, it enjoys this experience.We are all born with growth mind-sets. (Otherwise, we wouldn't be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers and instructors often push us into fixed min d-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise. Dweck's book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth. But she says there are many lit tle thingsyou can start doing today to make sure that your children, gr andchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.25. What does the author think about the present generation?A. They don't do well at school.B. They are often misund erstood.C. They are eager to win in sports.D. They are given too much praise.26. A fixed mind-set person is probably one who ______.A. doesn't want to work hardB. cares a lot about personal safetyC. cannot share his ideas with othersD. can succeed with the help of teachers27. What does the growth mind-set believe?A. Admitting failure is shameful.B. Talent comes with one's birth.C. Scores should be highly valued.D. Getting over difficulties is enjoyable.28. What should parents do for their children based on Dweck 's study?A. Encourage them to learn from failures.B. Prevent them from making mistakes.C. Guide them in doing little things.D. Help them grow with praise.完形填空He has been called the "missing link." Half-man, half-beast. He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the w orld — Mount Everest.He is known as the Abominable Snowman. The 41 of th e Snowman has been around for 42 . Climbers in the 1920 s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mount Everest. The native people said they 43 th is creature and called it the "Yeti", and they said that they had 44 caught Yetis on two occasions 45 none has ever bee n produced as evidence (证据).Over the years, the story of the Yetis has 46 . In 1951, Er ic Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks in the snow of E verest. Shipton believed that they were not 47 the tracks of a monkey or bear and 48 that the Abominable Snowman mi ght really 49 .Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But the only things people have ever found were 50 footprints. Most believe the footprints are nothing more than 51 anim al tracks, which had been made 52 as they melted (融化) and refroze in the snow. 53 , in 1964, a Russian scienti st said that the Abominable Snowman was 54 and was a re maining link with the prehistoric humans. But, 55 , no evide nce has ever 56 been produced.These days, only a few people continue to take the story of th e Abominable Snowman 57 . But if they ever 58 catching one, they may face a real 59 : Would they put it in a 60 or give it a room in a hotel?41. A. event B. storyC. adventureD. description42. A. centuries B. too long C. some time D. many years43. A. heard from B. cared forC. knew ofD. read about44. A. even B. hardlyC. certainlyD. probably45. A. as B. though C. when D. until46. A. developed B. changed C. occurred D . continued47. A. entirely B. naturally C. clearlyD. simply48. A. found B . declared C. felt D. doubted49. A. exist B. escape C. disappearD. return50. A. clearer B. more C. possible D. rare51. A. hugeB. recentC. ordinaryD. frightening52. A. strange B. large C. deep D. rough53. A. In the end B. Therefore C. After all D . However54. A. imaginedB. realC. specialD. familiar55. A. so B. beside C. again D. instead56. A. rightly B. actually C. normallyD. particularly57. A. lightly B. jokinglyC. seriouslyD. properly58. A. succeed inB. insist onC. depend onD. join in59. A. decision B. situation C. subjectD. problem60. A. zoo B. mountain C. museum D. labor atory广东语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 11(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形111.阅读理解Ten years ago I used to be very fit (健康的). I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn't earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn't a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn't have any time for things like that any more.There's a lot of stress (压力) in my job. Perhaps that's why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn't believe it. Luckily it wasn't very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven't any time! My job takes everything out of me!Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won't earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don't know what I should do. What do you think?（1）Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now?A.His job.B.His pay.C.His means of transport.D.His health.（2）According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true?A.He got higher pay.B.His working hours weren't long.C.He found it very stressful.D.He had little free time at weekends.（3）After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him.A.not to work any longerB.to take a long vacation abroadC.to stop smoking and take more exerciseD.not to eat out any more（4）What can we learn about the author?A.The author is not sure what he should do now.B.The author has taken the doctor's advice.C.The author has got another new job.D.The author feels much better now.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】十年前我曾经很健康。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 08(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形081.阅读理解A 10-year-old swimmer with sky-high dreams and a name to match them has broken a record previously held by Olympian Michael Phelps.Clark Kent Apuada, whose friends call him "Superman", swam the 100-meter butterfly in 1:09.38 at the Far Western Long Course Championships in his home state of California this Sunday. That's a second faster than the record Phelps set at the same event in 1995 with a time of 1:10.48 in the same category of boys under 10.Clark, a rising fifth-grader who is Filipino-American, told HuffPost he's been dreaming about breaking Phelps' record ever since he started swimming competitively at age 7. "I was so motivated," Clark said about his win. "I was so happy that I was able to beat that record."Phelps competed in his first Olympics at age 15. He went on to become the most decorated Olympian in history, with 28 medals overall. "Everyone in the crowd was excited when they realized what a special swim they had just seen when we announced the long-standing record had been broken," Cindy Rowland, Pacific Swimming's director, wrote in an email.Clark won first place for all the swimming events he competed in at this year's Far Western Championships. Pacific Swimming or PacSwim, a regional association that is part of USA Swimming, organizes the Far Western Long Course Championships. Cynthia Apuada, Clark's mother, said that her child seems to be "living by his name at this point".Asked about the champion swimmer's unusual name, she said she'd always loved the name Clark. And her husband's favorite superhero just happened to be Superman. So when their child was born, they decided to give him the name "Clark Kent". The nickname "Superman" appeared naturally.（1）What can be learned about Clark Kent Apuada?A.He is in grade four now.B.He is a native American.C.He dreams big and is promising.D.He broke Phelps' record at age 7.（2）Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "decorated" in Paragraph 4?A.Being popular.B.Being respected.C.Being awarded medals.D.Being talked about most.（3）How did Clark get the name "Clark Kent"?A.Clark Kent is his family name.B.He lived by his name at that point.C.His father named him after his superhero.D.His father knew he would be excellent.（4）What is the best title of the text?A.A 10-Year-Old Beats Michael Phelps' Old Swimming RecordB.A 10-Year-Old Swimmer with Sky-high DreamsC.Phelps and His Amazing Swimming RecordD.Clark Kent—the Greatest Athlete of All Time【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C（4）A【解析】一名10岁的游泳运动员打破了之前由奥运选手迈克尔·菲尔普斯保持的纪录。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 10(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形101.阅读理解There is little rain in desert. Because deserts are so dry, they have no "quilt" to help stop the soil from going away. As a result, they may get very hot during the day with the sun shining, but don't hold the heat overnight. Many deserts can quickly get cold once the sun goes down. Some deserts can reach temperatures of over 100 degrees F during the day and then drop below freezing (32 degrees F) during the night.The largest hot and dry desert in the world is the Sahara Desert in Northern Africa. The Sahara is a sandy desert with great sand hills. It covers over 3 million square miles of Africa. Other large deserts include the Arabian Desert in the Middle East, the Gobi Desert in Northern China and Mongolia, and Kalahari Desert in Africa.Animals that live in the desert are also used to needing little water. Many get all the water they need from the food they eat. Other animals keep water that they can use later. The camel stores up fat in its hump while other animals keep something they need in their tails.Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert. You won't see a lot of tall trees in the desert. Most plants have a way to keep water in their leaves or trunks, so they can live a long time without water. Now deserts cover around 20% of the world's land, but they are growing. This is called desertification and is caused by different reasons including human activities. The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each year. What should we do with it?（1）How is the weather during the night in the desert?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.D.Sunny.（2）Why won't we see a lot of tall trees in the desert?A.Because of few people there.B.Because of the sun shining.C.Because of the terrible environment.D.Because there are no trees there.（3）How much of the land do deserts cover in the world?A.About one fifth.B.Less than 10%.C.About two fifths.D.About three fourths.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A【解析】本沙漠里很少下雨。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 15(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形151.阅读理解When I was in primary school, I happened in to get an argument with a boy in my class. I thought that "I" was right and that "he" was wrong. But he thought "I" was wrong and "he" was right.The teacher asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round ball. I could see it was black. She asked what color the ball was. "White," he answered.I couldn't believe the boy's answer, because from my side it was obviously black!The teacher told me to stand in the boy's place and told him to stand in my place. We changed our places, and then the teacher asked me what color the ball was. I had to answer, "White."It was a ball with two different colors. From his side it was white. Only from my side it was black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must stand in other people's shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their view.（1）The writer was ________ when the story happened.A.a primary school studentB.a middle school studentC.a primary school teacherD.a middle school teacher（2）The Chinese meaning of the word "obviously" in this passage is probably "________".A.奇怪地B.有点儿C.明显地D.不可能（3）After they changed their places, the writer had to answer that the ball was white because ________.A.he didn't want to make the teacher angryB.the boy had said it was whiteC.he understood that the teacher was rightD.the ball was white from this side（4）The best title of this passage may be _______.A.A Boy and MeB.Black and WhiteC.A Clever TeacherD.A Special Ball【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B【解析】当我上小学的时候，我碰巧和班上的一个男孩发生了一场争吵。
高三英语上学期第1周周练高三全册英语试题
领兑市安插阳光实验学校中学高三英语上学期第10周周练一、阅读理解第一节AAs the world prepares to mark the 100thanniversary of International Women’s Day on March8,2010, a new report details the progress andchallenges girls face in getting an education.The report—from the Education for All Fast Track Initiative—highlights the importance of girls’ education for economic and social development. It follows progress in Ethiopia, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Guinea, Mauritania, Mozambique and Niger.Prema Clarke, author of Fasttracking Girls’ Education, says, “Progress for girls’ education is that they can leave their homes, leave their families and come to a place to study and to learn. And that’s a big achievement because otherwise these girls have to stay at home, looking after their brothers and sisters, doing the cooking or doing the cleaning.”She says progress toward the Millennium Development Goals and those of Education for All is “allowing and enabling girls and forcing countries to look at this issue(问题)and to ensure that interventions(干预)help girls attend school.”BenefitsImproving education for girls brings many benefits, says Clarke. “It means that girls can then enter the workforce. They can look after their own families much more effectively. They can prevent child death rate. They can educate their own girl children when they begin to expand their own families.” Studies show that having an educated female population helps to improve a country’s health and economic wellbeing.WarningsThe report says, “In developing countries, too many girls are not in school, and many girls face continuing health risks and danger just walking to class.”“Especially in the fragile and postconflict countries and in many of the African countries, this is a real issue，” she says. Till now, the interventions have been so focused on providing schooling and providing teachers, etc. And now I think there is much more expanded focus on looking at specific communities of girls within atrisk groups that now need much more specific attention and much more creative solutions to help them attend school.21. The underlined word “highlights” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”．A. reducesB. stressesC. remarksD. improves22. According to Clarke, improving education can provide girls with all the opportunities EXCEPT________.A. to educate their own girl childrenB. to prevent child death rateC. to enter the workforceD. to study abroad23. This passage is intended to________.A. promote the progress in girls’ educationB. talk about the benefits of improving girls’ educationC. talk about the problem girls are facing in educationD. sing high praise for girls’ education24. It can be inferred from the passage that________.A. the girls’ educational situation in developing countries is still seriousB. girls were free to go wherever they wanted in the pastC. there are enough teachers in most of the African countriesD. International Women’s Day was first celebrated on March 8 in 1900BThe smiling face of Santa Claus appears all across China. Local governments are decorating trees and lamp posts with lights and ornaments. At first glance visitors would think they were in Europe.Despite the fact that most Chinese are not Christians, Christmas season has become increasingly popular.“If you ha d walked around major Chinese cities 15 years ago, you wouldn’t have seen many signs of Christmas. However, if you were to visit those same Chinese cities again today, you’d be surprised to see signs of Christmas almost everywhere，” says Cai Jiming, a pro fessor with Tsinghua University, who has served as an expert in developing China’s holiday schedule.Although Christmas is not a public holiday, many Chinese cities are still getting into the Christmas spirit.Cai says his email inbox and cellphone have b een flooded with messages wishing him a merry Christmas. The greetings have been coming in since the end of November.In his view, Christmas seems like a “warmup” for the truly important monthlong Spring Festival, which begins on Feb. 3 next year.However, despite the prevalence(流行)of Christmas celebrations, for most Chinese, it neither means a religious celebration nor an occasion for family reunions. Instead, it is a time for relaxing with friends, a time to shop, a time to have a party and it is especially a time for romance.“It seems to me that everything associated with Christmas time is romantic.”On the streets, rose and chocolate peddlers are competing for their business.Christmas has become another Valentine’s Day, and at the same time, more people feel it is a time to reward themselves with good food anda good time.25. From the first paragraph, we know________.A. Christmas has become the most important festival in ChinaB. Christmas is celebrated by most of people in ChinaC. Santa Claus doesn’t appear in Europe any more on ChristmasD. The smiling faces of Santa Claus are hung on the trees in local governments26. Which of the following statements is right about Cai Jiming?A. Cai Jiming is an expert in developing China’s economy.B. He thinks that Christmas will become a traditional custom for Chinese.C. He is given many regards on Christmas.D. He will dress like a Santa Claus to send gifts.27. Professor Cai Jiming’s words in the third paragraph are usedto________.A. show he is a famous expert in China’s holiday scheduleB. prove Tsinghua University is the best university in ChinaC. prove Christmas season has become more and more popularD. show great changes have taken place in China28. What’s the best title of the text?A. Christmas in EuropeB. Chinese celebrating Christmas holidayC. Romantic holiday－Valentine’s DayD. The smiling face of Santa ClausCThe City Bike program rolled into New York last spring and proved a hit, with nearly 12,000 New Yorkers signing up for annual memberships. Since 2010, over a dozen US cities have introduced bike-share programs.There’re plenty of bike stations near parks and other car-free areas. The programs we looked at in major cities work the same way. You buy a 24-hour pass. During the time, you get an unlimited number of 30-minute rides. If you go over your given half-hour ride time, you start paying fees for each following 30-minute period. Here are some of the biggest bike-share program in America.Minneapolis: Nice Ride MinnesotaStation : Minnehaha Ave. & Minnehaha PkwyHow much: $ 6 for a 24-hour pass.How it works: The first 30 minutes are included in the pass; $ 1.50 for the second 30 minutes; $ 4.50 for the third 30 minutes; later $ 6 for every half an hour.Chicago: Divvy BikesStation : Lakeshore Drive and Monroe St; also Museum CampusHow much: $ 7 for a 24-hour pass, with unlimited 30-minute trips.How it works: The first 30 minutes are included in the pass; $ 2 for the second 30 minutes; $ 6 for the third 30 minutes; later $ 8 for every half an hour.New York City: Citi BikeStation : Central Park So. & 6th Ave; also Broadway & W.57th St.How much: $ 9.95 for a 24-hour pass.How it works: The first 30 minutes are included in the pass; $ 4 for the second 30 minutes; $ 9 for the third 30 minutes; later $ 12 for every half an hour.Boston: HubwayStation : Tremont St. & West St.How much: $ 6 for a 24-hour pass.How it works: The first 30 minutes are included in the pass; $ 2 for the second 30 minutes; $ 4 for the third 30 minutes; later $ 8 for every half an hour.We are volunteers. If you want to know more information, please contact us.29. According to the text, the City Bike program _______.A. was first set up in New YorkB. is very popular in American citiesC. has a long history in AmericaD. develops very fast all over the world30. Which of the following bike-share programs costs the riders most?A. Nice Ride MinnesotaB. Divvy BikesC. Citi BikeD. Hubway31. If you visit Boston by riding Hubway bike for 3 hours, you have to pay ______.A. $6B. $ 30C. $ 20D. $ 36DThe principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately. In the past, people preferred a hand-written application letter．However, nowadays it is becoming more and more common to apply for a job through the Internet．You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobs．Information can be found about how to fulfill your application letter, the clothes that you should wear and how to carry out the interview itself．The importance of body language is often mentioned，but doesn’t always get the attention it deserves．After all，before a word has even been spoken，your body language will have already given people their first impression of you．Additionally, your body language will also give out a lot more information．Based on your body language it can be seen if you are self-confident．It can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give an impression of whether you are speaking truthfully or not．Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person．someone who will take his work seriously, but also someone who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time．The members of the application committee will ask you questions，but your answers won’t only be oral．The committee will not only pay attention to what you say, but also to how you say it! Body language will determine first if it ‘clicks’，and sometimes all it takes is just a few seconds．Everybody uses body language，but it takes place mostly at a subconscious（下意识的） level．Using body language appropriately, you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job．32.What kind of people is the text mainly meant for?A. InterviewersB. Job-hunting peopleC. EmployersD. Lay-off workers33.We can learn from the first paragraph that_______．A．hand-written letters are not used in finding a jobB．the more expensive clothes interviewees wear, the betterC．body language is more important than spoken wordsD．Internet is of significance in applying for a jobing body language well in a job interview will probably _______.A．get rid of the interviewers’ prejudice B．determine what position one will getC．increase the possibility to get the wanted job D．help one remove nervousness35.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Those using body language are usually confident.B．Body language is often used on purpose in job hunting.C．Body language is a mirror to reflect one’s personality.D．People enjoying jokes are preferred in a job interview.第二节You can help your firm innovate(创) by creating a culture in which all employees are actively encouraged to put forward ideas. But how do you get the best from people and encourage them to be at their most creative.Stress the importance of creativity. 36 If they do n’t understand innovation can keep your firm competitive, your efforts at encouraging creative thinking risk falling flat.Make time for brainstorming. Find some time for new ideas to come out. For example, set aside time for brainstorming, hold regular group works hops(研讨会) and arrange team days out. A team involved in a brainstorming session is likely to be more effective. 37 You should also give individuals the space to reflect privately on their work ifyou think they need it.Challenge the way staff work. 38 Ask people whether they have considered alternative waysof working and what might be achieved by doing things differently.39 Motivate individuals or teams who come up with winning ideas by actively recognizing creativity, for example through an award scheme. You can reward those who just have a rich flow of suggestions, regardless of whether they are put into action at work.Act on ideas. Creative thinking is only worthwhile if it results in action. Provide the time and resources to develop and carry out those ideas worth acting on. 40 In addition, the flow of ideas may well dry up if staff feel the process is pointless.A. Reward creativity.B. The problem is that our minds are lazy.C. Be willing to make mistakes.D. Make sure all your employees know that you want to hear their ideas.E. Individuals within the team can test and improve the ideas together.F. Encourage employees to keep looking at the way they approach their work.G. Failure to do so means that your firm may fail to benefit from innovation.二、完形填空In my dual(双重的)profession__41__an educatorand health care provider, I have worked with manychildren infected with HIV. They have taught me somany things, but I have especially learned that great__42__can be found in the smallest individuals. Let me tell you something about Tyler.Tyler was__43__infected with HIV; his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life, he was dependent on medicationsto__44__him to survive. When he was five, he had a tube inserted in a vein(静脉)in his chest. At times, he also needed extra oxygen to support his__45__.Tyler wasn’t__46__to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not__47__to find him playing and racing around his backyard, wearing his medicineloa ded backpack and__48_his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon(小手推车). All of us whoknew Tyler were impressed by his pure__49__in being alive and the energy it gave him. Tyler’s mom often__50__him by telling him that he moved so__51__she needed to dress him in red. That way, when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard, she couldquickly__52__him.This deadly disease eventually__53__down Tyler. He grew quite ill and, unfortunately，__54__did his HIVinfected mother. When it became__55__that he wasn’t going to survive, Tyler’s mom talked to him about__56__. She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven.A few days before his death, Tyler__57__to me to come to his hospital bed and__58__，“I might die soon. I’m not__59__. When I die, please dress me in__60__. Mom promised she’s coming to heaven, too. I’m be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me.”41. A. in B. for C. as D. on42. A. pleasure B. pain C. sorrow D. courage43. A. seriously B. born C. unlucky D. disappointingly44. A. cause B. enable C. make D. lead45. A. breathing B. living C. running D. walking46. A. happy B. willing C. daring D. discouraged47. A. common B. unusual C. surprised D. ordinary48. A. dragging B. carrying C. pushing D. taking49. A. character B. joy C. moment D. excitement50. A. comforted B. scolded C. teased D. praised51. A. slowly B. happily C. quickly D. fast52. A. know B. spot C. stop D. observe53. A. tore B. broke C. wore D. kicked54. A. neither B. so C. such D. nor55. A. apparent B. hopeless C. sure D. terrible56. A. life B. dream C. future D. death57. A. waved B. said C. signed D. explained58. A. whispered B. shouted C. cried D. spoke59. A. excited B. surprised C. scared D. happy60. A. red B. white C. bright D. beauty三、语法填空One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, Isaw 61 elderly couple come in with a little girl in awheelchair. As I looked 62 ( close ) at this girl, I found that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs , just a head, a neck and upper body, 63 ( dress ) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I lookedback 64 the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 65 smile just melted me 66 almost instantly gave me a completely new senseof 67 life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and 68 ( bring ) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 69 ( warm ). I’m a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught 70 .四、短文改错As is known, that it is interested to teach children to swim while they are still babies. Most large town in Florida and California have already run particularly lessons for babies. The idea has quickly spread to Europe which, in several countries, special courses were now offered to children who are from 7 to 24 months old. The first step is to have a child get rid of the fear with water. Next, he is teaching to float in water. Once he can do that naturally and can swim with fear, the child can master the technique and push him forward through water.五、书面表达Ⅲ.书面表达假如你是某校的高考第一名李华，许多高三学生发电子邮件向你请教备考中遇到的问题和高考取胜之道。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 17(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形171.阅读理解Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet (日常饮食) as young adults.A study, which included nearly 1, 400 high school students, found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers (同龄人) five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand, people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers, may snack more, and that may influence their long-term diet quality. On the other hand, TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.Lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson, of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, told Reuters Health a clear relationship between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food, those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake (摄入量) of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion, parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.As far as I am concerned, children should watch not more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right, being physically active and controlling their own TV time.（1）What does the underlined word "tempt" probably mean?A.Help.B.Allow.C.Attract.D.Invite.（2）What do the heavy TV viewers tend to do according to the text?A.Take in high-calcium food.B.Take in fewer vegetables.C.Eat less junk food.D.Eat more fruits.（3）What suggestion does the author give the parents?A.They should behave well in front of their children.B.They should encourage their children to exercise more.C.They should stop the children from watching TV.D.They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.（4）What's the best title for this text?A.Teenagers' TV Time May Influence Their Diets LaterB.People Should Keep Away from TV to Keep HealthyC.Parents' Own Habits May Influence Children LaterD.Why Do Teenagers Like TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A【解析】在电视机前长时间看电视的青少年成年后的饮食习惯可能会更差。
高三英语第一周周练-阅读+完形 02(解析版)
第一周周练习阅读+完形011.阅读理解Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and nonflowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (胚芽) , Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.（1）The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A.plants are important for lifeB.plants cannot grow without airC.there are many plants in the worldD.we can not live without water（2）Plants can make food from ________.A.flower, water and airB.water, sunlight and airC.air, water and soilD.air, sun and light（3）What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A.Of all living things animals are most important.B.Spores are seeds.C.All fruits of flowering plants have seeds.D.Without plants, man will die out.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D【解析】植物是非常重要的生物。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
第一周周练习阅读+完形181.阅读理解An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man's hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn't walk steadily (平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather's shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, "What are you making?" The boy answered, "Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up." The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so hard that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks (脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and gently led him back to the family table.（1）Why was the old man's food served in a wooden bowl?A.Because the wooden bowl was light enough.B.Because the old man had broken a few bowls.C.Because there was only a wooden bowl left.D.Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.（2）The word "struck" in Paragraph 3 refers to.A.annoyedB.worriedC.scaredD.shocked（3）What's the best title of the passage?A.An Old Man and His SonB.A Couple and Their SonC.A Wooden BowlD.A Dinner Table【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C【解析】一位老人去和他的儿子、儿媳，还有四岁的孙子住在一起。
老人的手颤抖着，他的视力很差，走不稳。
一家人晚上一起在餐桌上吃饭。
但老爷爷颤抖的手和失明的视力让吃饭变得相当困难。
大米经常掉在地上。
（1）考查细节理解。
根据第二段中的“Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food wa s served in a wooden bowl.”可知，这位老人的食物被盛在一个木碗里是因为这位老人已经打碎了几个碗，故选B。
（2）考查词义猜测。
根据最后一段中的“The boy answered,'Oh,I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when Igrow up.'”可知，儿子在为爸爸妈妈做木碗，男孩的话语必然让父母非常震惊，由此推断出“struck”的意思是“震惊的”。
故选D。
（3）考查主旨大意。
纵观全文可知，本文讲述了一个关爱老人的故事。
老人年纪大了，手脚开始变得不听使唤。
家人嫌弃手脚不便的老人，让老人单独吃饭，而且还因老人不小心打破餐具而给他用木碗吃饭。
这些场景都被四岁的孙子看到了，小男孩也学着爸爸妈妈的做法，给爸爸妈妈做木碗，等长大了让爸爸妈妈也用木碗吃饭。
通过这件事，夫妇两人认识到了他们的错误。
“木碗”是文章发展的主线，所以这篇文章最好的题目是“一个木碗”，故选C。
【总结】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解Patrick never does homework. "Too boring," he says. He always plays baseball and basketball after school. His teachers tell him, "Patrick! Do your homework, or you can't learn anything." But what can he do? He hates homework.One day, his cat was playing with a little "doll". He found it wasn't a doll at all, but a man of the smallest size. The man called, "Save me! Don't give me back to that cat.I have magic. I will help you if you save me!"How lucky he was! Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he said, "If you help me to do my homework until the last day of school, I will get good grades." The man agreed. He began to do Patrick's homework. The man didn't always know what to do and he needed help. "Help me! Help me!" he said. And Patrick had to help. Day after day, Patrick had to work harder. Finally the last day of school arrived and the man was free to go. As for homework, Patrick didn't hate doing it any more. Patrick got his A's. His teachers and classmates were all surprised. Who really helped Patrick? （1）Patrick likes ________ after school.A.doing sportsB.doing some readingC.doing his homeworkD.learning things（2）What does the sentence "Patrick got his A's" mean?A.It means "Patrick got the teacher' help".B.It means "Patrick got good grades".C.It means "Patrick got more friends".D.It means "Patrick got more problems".（3）Which of the following is not true?A.Patrick never hates doing his homework.B.The man sometimes didn't know what to do when he helped Patrick.C.The man didn't go until the last day of school.D.Patrick finally started to like doing homework.（4）From the passage, we can know .A.the man liked to play with the catB.the man never helped Patrick do his homeworkC.Patrick's classmates always helped him do his homeworkD.in fact, Patrick helped himself【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了帕特里克喜欢运动，不喜欢做作业，在一个娃娃的引导下他帮助了自己，取得了好成绩。