2019年成人高考专升本《英语》备考练习题及答案(三)
2019年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2019年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第I卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify theone that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visitⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions ： There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose8. My father asked __ to help with his work.A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. Tom and I9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.A. unlessB. in caseC. untilD. so that12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. AsB. OnceC. ThatD. It14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.A. lackingB. losingC. missingD. dropping15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. had he arrived16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhatD. How17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.A. speechB. debateC. discussionD. argument18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A. faintB. blankC. darkD. blind19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A. solvedB. causedC. coveredD. met20. This article __ more attention to the problem ofcultural conflicts.A. cares forB. allows forC. applies forD. calls forⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have morecontrol over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new andoriginal ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about"discovery 26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. "27 , the studies prove this：great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21. A. to B. in C. at D.by22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26. A. being B. be C. was D. were27. A. Sooner or laterB. Some day or otherC. Every now and thenD. Time and again28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through29. A. that B. who C. what D. as30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere34. A. against B. across C. with D. into35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near byIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, Cand D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one' s opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learnhow to give their opinkm,reasans and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else' s opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside. "Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customem. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and presenttheir case to the customer and they" ll make as strong a ease as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their ease to the customer. Usually the party t hat can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words,it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone' s reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else' s opinion orargument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' s an expression in English ： don' t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person' s shoes. "36. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is the purpose of debate?A. To bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C. To respond to questions in a systematic way.D. To persuade people to accept your opinions.37. Why is debate important.9A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It develops one' s thinking and communicative competence.D. It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.38. What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Evidence.C. Problem.D. Product.39. What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person' s shoes" .9A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others' weak points.D. Trying out others' methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above andbeyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals —and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snowslide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, oftenin group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean??A. Courageous.B. Cowardly.C. Energetic.D. Slow.42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing.B. Swift movement.C. Extraordinary smelling.D. A strong memory.43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn' t keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug storeper year. That ' s according to a newstudy that investigates whether there' s any truth in theold saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health.A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they docontain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less.With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病) ,improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44. How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 7,646.C. 753.D. 8,399.45. What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.46. What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C. Apples can help cure certain diseases.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47. What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C．subjectiveD．persuasivePassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government' s efforts to improve schools：new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests thatpolicy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing：psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn' t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn' t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity （正直). The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who leftaf~the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person' s behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancementrather than hat" s best for the studeata. don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions ande~aecmtiatm, trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.48. According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn' t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will losetheir jobs.D. Because he is not in favor of the government' s reform efforts.49. According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvemt?A. New standards and tests in schools.B. Positive social relationships.C. Strict teacher and student evaluations.D. Assistance of the government.50. What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one' s views,B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51. What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A. They should be trusted.B. They are often bold.C. They are often incorrect.D. They should be encouraged.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest, hest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties ,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner " s latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner' s Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places--is：" Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p. tm"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusi- astic almt the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break 1007 Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd several cancers. One review study also foundthat drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middleof the Aegean, you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselvesthat day--either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria' s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52. What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who are one hundred years old or older.D. People who carry the gene for being slim.53. According to Paragraph 3 ,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning.B. Any time of a day.C. In the early evening.D. In the afternoon.54. What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. To improve metabolism.B. To lower blood pressure.C. To lower life stress.D. To improve social relationships.55. What might be the best title of the passage?A. Tea-Drinking TipsB. Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC. Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD. Blue Zones SolutionsⅤ.Daily Conversation ( 15 points)Directions：Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below andcomplete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.Woman ： Hello, Mr. Johnson' s office.Man ： Good morning. 56 ？Woman ： Sorry,he' s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ？Man：Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ？ Woman：Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man ： 59Woman ： Okay. 60Man ： Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)Ⅵ. Writing ( 25 points)Directions：For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 - 120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)组织同学实行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
成考高起点2019年[英语]考试真题与答案解析
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成考高起点2019年·英语·考试真题与答案解析【一】略【二】词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1、5分。
共22、5分。
从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as hein Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman askedher name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is verywith young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end becauseones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema latethe heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improvechildren' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window？—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built【三】完形填空：共l5小题；每题2分，共30分。
2019成考专升本《英语》词汇与语法练习及答案【1-6】
2019成考专升本《英语》词汇与语法练习及答案【1-6】【篇一】1. Now people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managers2. The children cooked some by burning and branches.A. potatos…leavesB. potatoes…leafsC. potatos…leafsD. potatoes…leaves3. The young students like and Mark novels very much.A. Dickens…Twain’sB. Dickens’… TwainC. Dickens’s…Twain’D. Dickens’…Twain’s4. film includes some recently discovered newsreels of World War II.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填5. Although he had studied very hard, John had hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some6. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest7. The jacket doesn’t fit Terry, as he has huge body and the jacket is small.A. such a; suchB. such a; soC. so; soD. so; such a8. Traveling in England, it will be cheaper if you buy a return ticket on the train.A. moreB. veryC. quiteD. even9. “Must I return the book to the library in a week?” “No, you .”A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t10. “Why isn’t John in class?” “He be sick, or he’d have been here already.”A. shouldB. mayC. mustD. would11. I don’t want you to pay for me. I’ll pay for ______.A. mineB. meC. myselfD. my own12. Although he had not studied very hard, John had ______ hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some13. Lisa did not come for the piano lesson yesterday. She have missed the bus.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. ought to14. Why is the rubbish still here? It ought to yesterday.A. be thrown awayB. have thrown awayC. have been thrown awayD. throw away15. We a walk when it started to rain.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. were taking16. The last time I here, she at a medical college.A. was visiting; studiedB. visited; studiesC. visited; was studyingD. was visiting; was studying17. I’m sure that he’ll appreciate the chance to him. He really wants to visit your country.A. to be givenB. is givenC. givingD. to give18. In order to get to Peter’s house early I had his secretary _____ a map for me..A. to drawB. drawC. drawnD. drawinging19. Don’t worry. Philip is quite used to in such busy streets as this.A. driveB. be drivingC. have drivenD. driving20. “I usually go to work by bus.” “Why not by bike for a change?”A. trying to goB. try goingC. to try goingD. try go21. It’s no use your chickens before they are hatched.A. countingB. countC. to countD. of counting22. Tired of the cold weather, Mr. and Mrs. Smith are considering to the south.A. to moveB. movingC. moveD. to be moving23. The dog ______ in a terrible condition when we found it.A. isB. has beenC. would beD. was24. The boy will soon settle down once he ______ to know the others in the class.A. will getB. is gettingC. gotD. gets25. My wife is planning to have the furniture light green.A. PaintB. PaintingC. to paintD. painted26. for several times, Bill made up his mind not to watchlate night movies any more.A. To be scoldedB. To have been scoldedC. Being scoldedD. Having been scolded27. All those to go to the football match, please raise your hands.A. will wishB. wishC. wishingD. wished28. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared29. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time I that evening.A. interruptedB. was interruptingC. had interruptedD. had been interrupted30. He was in poverty at the time, he wouldn’t have accepted the money.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Then答案：1-5：DDDCA 6-10：CBDCC 11-15：CDBCD 16-20：CABDB 21-25：ABDDD 26-30：DCCDC【篇二】1. Not only you but also I mistaken.A. amB. hadC. wereD. have2. Hardly the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A. I openedB. did I openC. I had openedD. had I opened3. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat is.A. man knewB. didn’t man knowC. man did knowD. did man know4. Ten days long enough for Mr Carter to finish his design.He doesn’t need any more.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been5. Try your best ______ you’ll certainly succeed this time.A. soB. andC. orD. for6. I’m sure he understands ______you feel. He’s very clever.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. how7. I visited Jiuzhaigou last autumn. Never in my life so beautiful a place like that.A. I had seenB. did I seeC. had I seenD. I shall see8. lovely weather we have been having these days?A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a9. Lets do the cleaning right after class, ?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. can we10. “Have you seen Ann at the concert?” “No, but she said she would come, ?”A. didn’t sheB. wouldn’t sheC. did sheD. would she11. We can easily get from the computer has been stored in it.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. anything12. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary could be found in the teachers’ reading-room.A. whatB. whichC. itD. that13. I’d like to join the tennis club which my friend belongs.A. toB. forC. withD. in14. I asked two people to help me start my car, but ____ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither15. We’re all looking forward to seeing you again, andwe’ll be very disappointe d if you .A. didn’t comeB. don’t comeC. won’t comeD. hadn’t come16. When Lenin in Europe he began to fulfill his plans stepby step at once.A. gotB. arrivedC. reachedD. went17. Please be sure to telephone me next time you ______ toour city.A. will comeB. comeC. cameD. are coming18. The boy ______ the hole with water, but no rabbits ranout of it at all.A. pouredB. addedC. filledD. covered19. The nurse his temperature at twelve o’clock and thengave him some medicine.A. countedB. measuredC. hadD. took20. All the big buildings in the city were into hospitals during the Second World War.A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. made21. This plan against my wishes, so I won’t agree with you unless you made some changes in it.A. goesB. comesC. fightsD. think22. It took them more a whole day to have their house painted. But it was worth the effort.A. and moreB. or lessC. or moreD. than that23. With five hungry children round the table, the littlefood in the plate disappeared .A. for a long timeB. on timeC. in timeD. in no time24. He seemed to have earned a great of money during the years. He bought another new car.A. lotB. manyC. muchD. deal25. People shouted at him, yet he silent all the time.A. remainedB. wentC. turnedD. grew26. I met the new manager this morning and we basic policies.A. looked onB. got onC. agreed onD. agreed with27. They couldn’t what the teacher was trying to explain.A. knowB. graspC. holdD. think28.The dancer and singer 24 years old, and I am 24.A. isB. areC. wasD. were29. Philip ______ her invitation to go to her farm for his holiday because he was too busy.A. receivedB. acceptedC. refusedD. got30. The young people in the city often come to the old man to ______ him for advice.A. begB. askC. offerD. invite答案：1-5：ADDAB 6-10：DCBBA 11-15：ADADB 16-20：BBCDB 21-25：ABDDA 36-40：CBACB【篇三】1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented2. I couldn’t enter the lab bec ause I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badlyB. seriouslyC. heavilyD. hardly10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltB. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.A) When combine C) When combinedB) When combining D) When they combined12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.A) is B) will be C) must be D) be13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.A) room B) way C) space D) place14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.A) needn't have been C) couldn't have beenB) must have been D) can't be17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.A) Having been told C) Having toldB) Telling D) To be told18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.A) nothing is more important C) much is more importantB) nothing is less important D) anything is more important19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down答案：【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B】【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】【篇四】1. I wish I could _B____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind2. You should _ A__ your desk before you leave the office.A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of3. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons,_D____ his wife is preparing supper.A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time4. I __C__ getting plenty of morning exercises but I justcan't get up early.A) have the confidence in C) put my faith toB) believe in D) place the trust at5. The old man is proud of his three sons ___A__ college in the same year.A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering6. Words are to a language _A____ bricks are to a building.A) as B) which C) what D) that7. We don't accept the unequal treaties that theimperialists__D___ us.A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on8. __B__, the students had to go to bed.A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went outB) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out9. We can see things happen at the exact moment _B__ they are happeningA) which B)as C) what D)that10. They paid fines of $300 each, _C__ about two months' wages.A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as11. Your mother has left your clothes there _C___ for you to wash yourself.A) with a purpose C) on purposeB) on aim D) with an aim12. The classroom is quite clean __A___ some waste paper on the floor.A) except for C) exceptB) besides D) without13. I __A___ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded14. We should never be frightened out of our wits __B___ an earthquake.A) being up with C) in the front ofB) in the face of D) ahead of15. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _D____ the outside world.A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... ofB) separated ... away D) isolated ... from【篇五】一、语音知识(共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。
2019年成人高考高升专英语模拟题与答案三
一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入题前的括号里。
二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的—项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )6.She never agree________you，did she?A.toB.withC.inD.At答案：B( )7.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except________who had already taken them.A.someB.the othersC.onesD.the ones答案：D( )8.Hard as he worked，________he couldn’t make enough money t o support his family.A.andB.butC.thereforeD.不填答案：D()9.Her boss________her to work day and night.A.madeB.hadC.1etD.Forced答案：D( )10.一Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight?一________，but I don’t think I can afford the time.A.I'd like toB.I'd better goC.I didn’t want toD.I wouldn’t答案：A( )11.It is recorded that in l892 the weather became so cold that the r iver________ over·A.freezesB.was freezingC.has frozenD.Froze答案：D( )12一I________ ping-pong quite well，but I haven’t had time to pl ay since the new year·A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.Play( )13.The manager had Ms.Brunell ________the new assistant around y esterday.A.to showB.showedC.showingD.Show答案：D( )14.You miss the first bus________you start earlier.A.ifB.orC.untilD.Unless答案：D( )15.John had made________rapid progress that the teacher praised h im in class.A.suchB.veryC.so答案：A( )16.Let’s go out for a walk，________?A.will weB.shall weC.are weD.do we答案：B( )17.They didn’t tell me________go for their holiday.A.where will theyB.where would theyC.where they willD.where they would答案：D( )18.All the people around were affected________tears by the sight.A.forB.inC.to答案：C( )19.I remember________her at the party last week.A.to meetB.meetingC.having metD.to have met答案：B( )20.of the two new teachers，who do you like________?A.muchB.betterC.wellD.the most答案：B三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分，共30分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
2019年成人高考高起点英语专项练习题及答案(三)
2019 年成人高考高起点英语专项练习题及答案（三）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相对应空白处的选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
AGrandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States ，yet she had only just begun painting in her late seventies. As she once said of herself ：“I would never sit back in a rocking -chair ，waiting for someone to help me. ”She was born on a farm in New York State. At twelve she left home and was in a service until at twenty-seven ，she married Thomas Moses ，the tenant of hers. They farmed most of their lives. She had ten children ，of whom five survived;her husband died in 1928.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby ，but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at an exhibition ，and were soon noticed by abusinessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art ，and in 1940she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930 ‘ s and her death she produced some 2 ，000 pictures ：careful and lively pictures of the country life she had known ，with a wonderful sense of color and form.( )51. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Grandma MosesB. The Children of Grandma MosesC. Grandma Moses：Her Best PicturesD. Grandma Moses and Her First Exhibition( )52. From Grandma Moses ‘ s words of herself in the first paragraph ，it can be inferred that she was _____________ .A. independentB. prettyC. richD. alone( )53. Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to .A. make her home beautifulB. keep activeC. improve her salaryD. gain an international fame( )54. Grandma Moses spent most of their life ______ .A. nursingB. paintingC. farmingD. embroideringBIn the fall of 1924 Thomas Wolfe ，fresh from hiscourses in play writing at Harvard joined the eight or ten of us who were teaching English composition in New York University. I had never beforeand seen a man so tall as he so ugly. I pitied him and went out of my wayto help him with his work and make him feel at home.His students soon let me know that he had no need of my protectiveness. They spoke of his ability to explain a poemin such a manner as to have them shouting with laughter or struggling to keep back their tears ，of his readiness to quote in detail from any poetthey could name.Indeed ，his students made so much of his power of observation that I decided to make a little test and see for myself. My chance came one morning when the students were slowly gathering for nine o ‘clock classes.Upon arriving at the university that day ，I found Wolfe alone in the large room which served all the English composition teachers as an office. He did not say anything when I asked him to come with me out into the hall ，and he only smiled when we reached a classroom door and I told him to enter alone and look around.He stepped in ，remained no more than thirty seconds and then came out. “Tell me what you see. ” I said as I took his place in the room ，leaving him in the hall with his back to the door. Without the least hesitation and without a single error ，he gave the number of seats in the room ，pointed out those which were taken by boys and those occupied by girls ，named the colors each student was wearing ，pointed out the Latin verb written on the blackboard ，spoke of the chalkmarks which the cleaner had failed to wash from the floor ，and pictured in detail the view of Washington Square from the window.As I rejoined Wolfe ，I was speechless with surprise. Heon the contrary ，was wholly calm as he said ，“The worst thing about it is that I ‘ll remember it all. ”( )55. What is the passage mainly discussing?。
2019年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案(3)
2019年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案(3)Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions： There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. I expect all my letters __ promptly.A. to typeB. typedC. to be typedD. being typed参考答案：C7. What's the language __ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak参考答案：B8. I feel ___ unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.A. thatB. howC. itD. what参考答案：C9. Neither you nor he __ right.A. areB. wouldC. amD. is参考答案：D10. The doctors tried their best to save the patient's life, __ failed.A. orB. soC. butD. because参考答案：C11. Without electricity, human life __ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be参考答案：D12. How I wish every family __ a large house with a beautiful garden!A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had参考答案：B13. Not until I began to work __ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized参考答案：B14. I liked to play football when I was young. __A. So he wasB. So was heC. So did heD. So he did参考答案：C15. He is a very tall young man.-He is the second __ man in his company.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. most tall参考答案：C16. Usually Susan spends __ time doing her given job than other girls do in her office.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer。
2019年全国各类成人高考专升本英语压轴试题和答案
全国各类成人高考专升本英语试题和答案一、Phonetics(5 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第1题【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数1分第2题【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数1分第3题【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第4题【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数1分第5题【正确答案】 D二、Vocabulary and Structure(15 points) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第1题—Are you satisfied with her work，sir—Not at all.It couldn’t be any____.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数1分第2题 He is not a stranger for me.I have met him on several____.A. situationsB. environmentsC. occasionsD. positions【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数1分第3题We had borrowed two VCDs but didn’t have time to watch ____ ofthem.A. someB. eitherC. allD. neither【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第4题 Some urgent business has ____，which will take up the whole morning.A. turned upB. run upC. mixed upD. filled up【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数1分第5题This disease is second only____heart attack as a cause of death al l over the world.A. toB. ofC. withD. from【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数1分第6题Allen_____any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A. doesn’t findB. hasn’t foundC. didn’t findD. hadn’t found【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第7题 The house，____ was completed in 1856，was famous for its huge marble staircase.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数1分第8题—I’m afraid I have to go now,Jim.—I’d rather you ____ go alone.It’s already too late.A. don’tB. didn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第9题The profit-sharing plan is designed to_____the staff to work hard.A. arouseB. exciteC. motivateD. assist【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数1分第10题This is ____ for ten of us to sit at.Please get us a larger one.A. too small a tableB. a too small tableC. a such small tableD. such small a table【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数1分第11题 Air pollution，together with littering，____ many problems in our large industrial cities today.A. causeB. causedC. causesD. causing【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数1分第12题The deadline for the job is the end of the month.____ we can’t get it done on timeA. What ifB. How ifC. Only ifD. Even if【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数1分第13题 If yo u’re looking for a fully?furnished room to rent，I think there’s a(n) ____ apartment in my building.A. emptyB. bareC. vacantD. free【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数1分第14题 He is already an hour late.I don’t think he will come，____A. do IB. will heC. won’t heD. don’t I【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第15题The manager promised to keep me ____ how our business was going on.A. informingB. informedC. to informD. to be informed【正确答案】 B三、Cloze(30 points) Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.On our first day’s driving on the Scottish island of Mull，my husband and I came to a stretch of water that we had to cross ona small ferry boat.The ferryman asked if we would____ waiting ten minutes wh ile he transported a family of cows____ the water to their summer pasture.Th is ____ with the cows stuck in my mind as a ____ of Mull，a place far removed from the hurried confusion of city life.For travelers in ____ of a quiet，peaceful place，there can be few better ends.We ____ the island to be a charming mixof mountains，castles and sandy beaches.One of the best days of our trip was ____ we j oined a nature tour of the island，and had the ____ fortune to see a ____ of rare creatures，including red deer and golden eagles.But no visit to Mull is ____ without a trip to the small island of Ion a.Iona has great historical ____ because it is the place where early Scottis h kings were ____.Our first attempt to get to Iona had to be ____ owing to the heavy rain which is ____ characteristic of the island.It was another three days before we could get to Iona，but in the end it was well ____ the wait and was the highlight of our trip.第1题A. botherB. careC. objectD. mind【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数2分第2题A. acrossB. fromC. overD. beyond【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数2分第3题A. accidentB. eventC. chanceD. act【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数2分第4题A. signalB. signC. markD. symbol【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数2分第5题A. aimB. searchC. hopeD. interest【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数2分第6题A. foundB. learnedC. experiencedD. realized【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数2分第7题A. howB. whenC. whyD. what【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数2分第8题A. goodB. luckyC. badD. ill【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数2分第9题A. sumB. numberC. dealD. part【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数2分第10题A. considerableB. complicatedC. concreteD. complete【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数2分第11题A. recordB. senseC. significanceD. contribution【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数2分第12题A. keptB. buriedC. placedD. unearthed【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数2分第13题A. abandonedB. rejectedC. leftD. deleted【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数2分第14题A. sameB. suchC. anotherD. other【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数2分第15题A. worthB. costlyC. worthyD. valuable【正确答案】 A四、Reading Comprehension (60 points) Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.One of the most interesting experiments in electronic communication I’ve everseen is coming from Wave.It’s real?time e-mail.What that means is that as y ou’re typing a message in Wave，either a new message or a reply,the person you’re writing to can see what you’re typing as you type it.Sounds awful,rightYou don’t have to use Wave in this real?time way.It also works as a sta ndard e-mail.What’s really different about Wave is that if you’re replying t o a message and the person you’re replying to happen to be online，they can jump into the conversation at that point，and change what is an email conversation into an instant message conversation or a chat.Wave right now is still closed to most users.And Wave isn’t yet connected to other communication systems，like regular e-mail，which means that the only people we can Wave with are other people on Wa ve as well.So we don’t yet know what using Wave will be like once it gets crowded like e-?mail.Also,the technology behind Wave is far more demanding on servers and the Internet itself than regular e?mail or chat,so we don ’t know if the technology will work at scale.But Wave really is a current re?think of e-mail.A lot of people won’t lik e it.A lot of people didn’t like e-mail either when it first showed up.Bu t people will find real uses for Wave or whatever it becomes,and it’s one of the most interesting new takes on communication.Even if you don’t like it,it will make you think differently about e-mail.第1题 What is special about Wave?A. It makes people see each other online.B. It enables people to send real?time e-mails.C. It allows you to send more e-mails at the same time.D. It can be easily connected to other communication systems.【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数3分第2题It is uncertain that Wave will work on a large scale because____.A. people cannot find practical uses for itB. it will be a challenge to regular e-mailC. the technology it needs is more complicatedD. many people do not understand how it works【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数3分第3题 We know from the last paragraph that____.A. Wave is a basis for face-to-face communication on lineB. Wave allows people to look at e-mail from a new angleC. most Internet users will have access to WaveD. Wave is now as popular as standard e-mail【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数3分第4题 What is the author’s attitude toward Wave?A. Optimistic.B. Indifferent.C. Pessimistic.D. Critical.【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数3分第1题 Who is Kavya Shivashankar?A. One of the 11 finalists at the spelling competition.B. A 13-year-old girl planning to become a star dancer.C. Champion of the Scripps National Spelling Bee 2009.D. An Indian girl enjoying playing various musical instruments.【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数3分第2题 The second time Kavya took part in the same competition，she took the ____ place.A. thirdB. fourthC. eighthD. tenth【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数3分第3题 Before spelling out the last word “Laodicean”，Kavya____.A. wrote it down in her handB. hesitated for a momentC. smiled at her fatherD. knew that she could win【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数3分第4题 The father’s words show that____.A. the family needed the prize money to support Kavya’s educationB. the family were too worried to be present at the competitionC. Kavya was very good at expressing her feelingsD. Kavya had a strong sense of competition【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数3分第1题 What does Paragraph 2 tell about the cabin on the coins?A. It is a symbolic cabin rebuilt in Kentucky.B. It is newly built for producing new coins.C. It has been protected well for over 200 years.D. It is exactly the one where Lincoln was born.【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数3分第2题 Special editions of the 4 collectible coins____.A. are made of copper and silverB. sell at a price same as their face valueC. are likely to be used for circulation in the futureD. have different metal content from the one?dollar coin【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数3分第3题 The one?dollar coin has a design of ____ on it.A. a cabinB. Abraham readingC. the Illinois state capitolD. the Gettysburg Address theme【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数3分第4题【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数3分第1题 What has been troubling the Valoises?A. They lost their first child in an accident.B. No one responded to their adoption demand.C. They have been trying to have a child but failed.D. They are not qualified to adopt a child.【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数3分第2题 The couple were excited because ____.A. several babies were available for adoptionB. an adoption agency in Texas contacted themC. their name was put in an Internet adoption listingD. a woman offered them her unborn baby for adoption【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数3分第3题The underlined word “scam” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaningto ____.A. jokeB. gameC. kidnapD. cheat【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数3分第4题 What was depressing for the couple according to Laura?A. They didn’t have time to meet Ramirez.B. Ramirez caused them a financial loss of＄1,000.C. Their eagerness to have a child was taken advantage of.D. Ramirez committed many crimes before she was caught.【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数3分Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion，unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that angry hostile feelings can lead to heart disease，stomach problems，headaches，emotional problems and possible cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.Some peopleexpress anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others explode with anger,and ye ll.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not express it.This is called repressing(压制)anger.For years many doctors thought that compared with expressing anger,repressing an ger was moredangerous to a person’s health.It may speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood and narrow the blood vessels.To avoid these problems，doctors thought a person should let the anger out by expressing it freely.Bu t recently some doctors disputed this.They said that people who express anger repeatedly and explosively did cause，in fact，more and not less anger.They said these too can cause medical problems.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.Ex pressing anger intensively may be more likely to develop heart disease，and keeping anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Do ctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.They say the fir st step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real causeof the anger,then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about .If it isn’t，they say,“Don’t express your anger while angry.Wait until your anger has coo led down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.第1题 The passage mainly focuses on ____.A. the causes of angerB. the medical treatment of angerC. the health problems caused by angerD. reasonable ways of dealing with anger【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数3分第2题 It can be concluded from the passage that ____.A. keeping anger inside is better than expressing it intensivelyB. both repressing and expressing anger cause health problemsC. keeping anger inside is more likely to cause heart diseaseD. expressing anger freely can avoid medical problems【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数3分第3题 The author of the passage is most probably a(n) ____.A. patientB. editorC. psychologistD. surgeon【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数3分第4题 According to the passage，a good way to control anger is ____.A. to do sportsB. to be high?spiritedC. to turn it into laughterD. to discuss it with doctors【正确答案】 C五、Daily Conversation(15 points) Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第1题【正确答案】 56.G57.H58.B59.D60.E【你的答案】六、Writing(25 points) Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in English in 100?120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.第1题【正确答案】【你的答案】。
2019年成人高考专升本-学士学位英语(三级)真题解析1
2019年成人高考专升本-学士学位英语（三级）真题解析12019年真题解析〔二〕Part Ⅱ11、According to the passage，Trautwein's Boston neighborhood .A. had to overcome a unique problemB. suffered from a long-term problemC. created a new problem without knowing itD. shared a problem with other communities12、Fresh Truck serves as .A. a school busB. a grocery storeC. a supermarketD. a restaurant13、According to Morgan，the term “food deserts〞.A. refers to a supply of foodB. helps to identify the areas in needC. gives an inaccurate descriptionD. fails to include practical solutions14、Palmer's group intends to .A. educate people on available fresh produceB. push for more favorable food policiesC. provide healthy food at affordable pricesD. open new grocery stores for local communities15、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. An Oasis on WheelsB. A Nutrition WarC. Food as a ToolD. Food Deserts or NotPassage One〔1〕In 2011，Josh Trautwein was working as a nutrition educator in Boston. He learned that the neighborhood's only grocery store was closing for a year of repair. The families were having a tough time finding another nearby market that sold fresh produce.〔2〕Residents of Trautwein's Boston community are notalone when it comes to lacking supermarkets that sell fresh and healthy food. According to the United States Department of Agriculture 〔USDA〕，17% of Americans lived more than half a mile from a supermarket in 2017. The USDA uses the term “food deserts〞 to describe neighborhoods that lack access to nutritious food.〔3〕Trautwein began to imagine a new kind of market，an oasis 〔绿洲〕for communities in need. In 2013，he teamed up with Annika Morgan to launch Fresh Truck，a school bus that functions as a grocery store on wheels. Now，with two mobile markets on the road，Fresh Truck provides communities in the Boston area with year-round access to fresh produce such as apples，carrots and eggplants at 17 locations.〔4〕But Morgan says the term“food deserts〞doesn't paint a full picture. “The idea of food deserts implies that there is no food around〞 at all，she says，“when in reality there are a lot of barriers that prevent access. " These barriers include the high cost of fresh produce and people's lack of familiarity with the produce that isavailable.〔5〕Getting state and local officials enthusiastic about food issues is one way to remove these barriers，says Anne Palmer. Her group campaigns for the need for policies that connect people with healthy food. “It's been fun to watch communities use food as a tool to organize,〞 Palmer says. “The best thing about an issue like this is that you can do something about it. "11、According to the passage，Trautwein's Boston neighborhood .A. had to overcome a unique problemB. suffered from a long-term problemC. created a new problem without knowing itD. shared a problem with other communities网校答案：D网校解析：细节题。
2019成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案
2019成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案第I卷(选择题，共125分)I Phonetics(5 points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.1、选出下列选项中a划线部分读音不同的选项。
ndmbC.fatherdder2、选出下列选项中ch划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.challengeB.cheapC.chooseD.character3、选出下列选项中ea划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.sweatB.pleaseC.beatD.meat4、选出下列选项中ue划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.rescueB.leagueC.pursueD.argue5、选出下列选项中tion划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.actionB.sectionC.solutionD.questionI.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are choice arked A，B，C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the and blacken the sentence corresponding letter on the answer sheet.6、There()no one to help me at this moment，I need to handle the work all by myself.B.beingC.to beD.been7、Mary took a part-time job last summer，but her parents were unhappy about()she did.A.theseB.whichC.thatD.what8、I did not do well on the writing exam，for the topic to write on was unfamiliar()me.A.toB.forC.withD.about9、I can hardly distinguish the two girls，since they look quite().A.likeB.unlikeC.alikeD.likely10、You’d better speak loudly at the meeting()everyone can hear you.A.except thatB.such thatC.in thatD.so that11、Peter would()stay at home watching TV than go shopping with his mom.A.ratherB.quiteC.betterD.still12、By the time you return in two years，your hometown will()a new look.A.have taken onB.take onC.have been taken onD.be taken on13、Please make sure that your name is entered in the()space when you fill out this form.A.vacantB.bareD.empty14、Reading aloud every day can be one of the most()ways to improve your spoken English.A.evidentB.effectiveC.favoriteD.favorable15、If Peter had told his teacher about his difficulty in math homework，she()him before the exam.A.helpsB.will helpC.would have helpedD. world help16、()all the difficulties，the researcher continued her research.A.In case ofB.In spite ofC.Because ofD.Instead of17、The organizers of the conference have arranged hotel rooms for those students()from out of town.A.to comeeingD.to have come18、The job applicant was worried about the interview()he was well prepared.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.though19、It was suggested that this hardworking girl()an example for other students.A.be setB.will be setC.could be setD.had been set20、Since computers were introduced，they()to be useful tools for people weak in math. A.had provedB.have provedC.will proveD.are proving完形填空Ⅲ.Clze(30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked A，B，C andD.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening th correspo onding letter or the answer sheet.21、In our online life，we need to use passwords frequently.We use passwords 21 e-mail，gaming sites，social networking sites，and other shopping sites. 22 ，the passwords most people use are not very 23 and can easily be“broken”by others.In fact，the most commonly used passwords are so simple that it requires very 24 effort to figure them out.Can you guess 25 the most commonly used passwords are?They are：Names of baseball teams，birth dates of a family26 ，the year of a special sports event，the random numbers like 156468，27 the name of a friend，pet，favorite TV star，or band.There are programs 28 to break into people’s online accounts.These programs are 29 of trying every word in the English dictionary and the dictionaries 30 many foreign languages，in their effort to break into an account. 31 can even search words backward.Some will try 32words or words that are followed by numbers，33 school222.These programs can test millions of passwords in a few minutes.So，you are advised to be careful about 34 passwords so that they will be hard to break.You are also advised not to make them 35 hard to remember. Meanwhile，you need to change them once in a while.21、以下选项21题答案为()。
2019年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案(完整版)
D.when 【答案】 B 19. 【题干】 To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar. 【选项】 A.taste B.to taste C.tasted D.tasting 【答案】 B 20. 【题干】 My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest. 【选项】 A.a boy B.any boy C.some boys D.most boys 【答案】 B III. Cloze(30 points) Directions ：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.
B.leave C.disturb D.** 【答案】 A 28. 【题干】 _____ 【选项】 A.carefully B.casily C.effectively D.finally 【答案】 C 29. 【题干】 _____ 【选项】 A.if B.how C.where D.what 【答案】 B 30. 【题干】 _____ 【选项】 A.remembered
2019年全国成人高考英语真题及答案
2019年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试真题第I卷(选择题，共125分)I.PhOnetiCS(5 POintS)DireCtions: In each Of the following groups Of WOrdS Z there are four Underlined IetterS Or Ietter COmbinatiOnS marked A Z B. C and D. COmPare the Underlined PartS and identity the One that is different from the OtherS in PrOnUnCiation. Mark your answer by blackening the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet e1. A. Ianel B. Iamb C. father D. Iadder2. A. ChaIIenge B. CheaP C. ChOOSe D. CharaCter3. A. SWeat B. PleaSe C. beat D. meat4. A. rescue B. IeagUe C. PUrSUe D. argue5. A. action B. SeCtiOn C. SOIUtiOn D. question∏. VOCabUIary and StrUCtUre (15 POintS)DireCtions: There are 15 incomplete SentenCeS in this SeCtiOn e FOr each SentenCe there are four ChOiCeS marked A, B Z C and D. ChOOSe One answer that best COmPleteS the SentenCe and blacken the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.6. There ________ no One to help me at this moment，I need to handle theWOrk all by myself.A. beB. beingC. to beD. been7. Mary took a Part-time job IaSt SUmmer Z but her Parents Were Unhappyabout _____ She did.A. theseB. WhiChC. thatD. What8. I did not do Well On the Writing exam Z for the topic to WrIte On WaSUn familiar _______ one.A. toB. forC. WithD. about9. 1 Can hardly CIiStinguish the two girls Z SinCe they IOOk quite _________ .A. IikeB. UnlikeC. alikeD. Iikely10. You'd better SPeak IOUdIy at the meeting __________ everyOneCan hear you.A. except thatB. SUCh thatC. in thatD. SO that11. Peter WOUICl Stay at home WatChing TV than go ShOPPing With his mom.A. ratherB. quiteC. betterD. StiIl12z By the time you return in two years Z your hometown WiIl ________________ new look.A. have taken OnB. take OnC. have been taken OnD. be taken on13. PIeaSe make SUre that your name is entered in the ____________ SPaCe When you fill OUt this form.A. VaCa ntB. bareC. blankD. empty14. Reading aloud every day Can be One Of the most ________________ WayS to improve your SPOken English.A. evidentB. effectiveC. favoriteD. favorable15. If Peter had told his teacher about his difficulty in math homework , She him before the exam.A. helpsB. WiIl helpC. WOUIel have helpedD. WOUId helps16. ______ all the CliffiCUltieS Z the researcher COntinUed her research.A. In CaSe OfB. In SPite OfC. BeCaUSe OfD. InSteaCl Of17. The Organizers Of the COnferenCe have arranged hotel rooms for those StUdents ________ from OUt Of town.A. to COmeB. COmeC. COmingD. to have COme18. The job applica nt WaS WOmed about the in terview he WaS WeIl prepared..A. ifB. becauseC. WhenD. though19. It WaS SUggeSted that this hardworking girl __________ an example for Other StUde nts∙A. be SetB. WiIl be SetC. COUlcl be SetD. had been Set20. SinCe COmPUterS Were introduced Z they ___________ to be USefUl tools for PeOPle Weak in math.A. had PrOVedB. have PrOVeClC. WiIl PrOVeD. are PrOVingIII.ClOZe(30 POintS)DireCtions: FOr each blank in the following PaSSage Z there are four ChOiCeS marked A Z B Z C and D. ChOOSe the One that is most SUitable and mark your answer by blackening the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.In OUr OnIine Iife Z We need to USe PaSSWOrdS frequently. We USe PaSSWOrdS 21 e-mail f garni ng SiteS Z SOCial networking SiteS Z and Other ShOPPi ng sites, 22Z the PaSSWOrdS most PeOPle USe are not Very 23 a nd Can easily be H brOkerΓ by OtherS i In fact Z the most COmmOnly USed PaSSWOrdS are SO SimPle that it requires VerV 24 effort to figure them out. Can you guess 25 the most COmmOnIy USeel PaSSWOrdS are? They are:NameS Of baseball teams Z birth dates Of a family 26 Z the year Of a SPeCialSPOrtS eve nt Z the random nu mbers Iike 156468f 27 the n ame Of a friend Z Pet Z favorite T,V Star Z Or band .There are PrOqramS 28 to break into people's Online accoUnts. TheSe PrOgramS are a 29 Of trying every WOrd in the English dictionary and the dictionaries 30 many foreign Ianguages Z in their effort to break into an accoUnt 31 Can even SearCh WOrdS backward. SOme WiIl try 32 WOrdS Or WOrdS that are followed by numbers z 33 SChOOl222. TheSe PrOgramS Can test millions Of PaSSWOrdS in a few minutes. SO Z you are advised to be CarefUl about 34 PaSSWOrdS SO that they WiIl be hard to break, YOU are also advised not to make them 35 ha nd to remember, Mean While Z you n eed to Cha nge them OnCe in a while.21. A. to B. With C. by D. for22. A. HOWeVer B. TherefOre C. MOreOVer D. BeSideS23. A. natural B. Safe C. Strange D. Clear24. A. minor B. Small C. Iittle D. tiny25. A. What B. WhO C. Where D. WhiCh26. A. figure B. member C. CreatUre D. CharaCter27. A. as CIOSe as B. as good as C. as dear as D. as WeIl as28. A. formed B. ShaPed C. COmPOSecl D. designed29. A. typical B. CaPable C. SUre D. true30. A. from B. With C. Of D. for31. A. They B. It C. That D. ThOSe32. A. added B. gathered C. COmbined D. COIIeCteCl33. A. SUCh as B. except for C. as for D. as Of34. A. IOCating B. SearChing C. ChOOSing D. tracking35. A. rather B. too C. far D. enoUghIV.Reading COmPrehenSiOn（60 POintS）DireCtions: There are five reading PaSSageS in this part. EaCh PaSSage is followed by four questions . FOr each question there are four SUggeSted answers marked A Z B Z C and D. ChOOSe the best answer and blacken the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet aPaSSage OneSOUnd SIeeP OCCUrS When OnWS internal ClOCk is regulated. CirCaCIian rhythms （生理节奏）Can become COmPrOmiSed quite easily. Many PeOPIe With SleeP troubles tend to Vary bedtimes. TO avoid this COmrnOn PrOblem Z SleeP SUffererS ShOUICl go to bed and Wake UP at the Same time every day. TO help improve drcadian rhythms Z SUffererS ShOUId enjoy 15 minutes Of SUn exposure the first thing in the morning.A bedtime routine Can help PreVent inSOrnnia（失冃民）.One hour before bedtime Z One ShOUId IOWer the IightS and relax. Reading a book Or IiStening to CaIm music Can help PrePare the body for a good night,s sleep. Taking a Warm z CanCllelit bath Or drinking a CUP Of Warrn milk can also help you PrePare for deep SleeP at night.StreSS Can have a bad effect On the body and the ability to sleep. A daily exercise routine Can help IOWer the body∕,s StreSS naturally. One Can also man age StreSS by Writing diaries. Wnti ng ClianeS Can help PeOPle express their anXietieS Z Plan for the future and improve sleep. Other WayS to IOWer StreSS inCIUde deep breathing exercises and PrOgreSSiVe muscle relaxatiOrLThe Iight Sending OUt from COmPUterS , CeIl PhOneS , tablets and televisiOnS Can CaUSe SIeeP PrObIems. TherefOre Z theSe items ShOUId be turned Off at IeaSt an hour before bedtime. AdditiOnally ,Iowering the backlight On these electronic devices earlier in the evening Can help you fall asleep faster and Stay asleep IOnger OnCe bedtime arrives.A Perfeet bedroom invites SWeet sleep. MOSt PeOPIe SleeP better in a COOl Z dark Z and quiet room. LOWer the temperature in the room to 16~20 degrees for a PeaCefUl night l s sleep. A dark room Can be accomplished by inStalIing Iight blocking CUrtains Or Weanng a SleeP Z mask. NOiSe Can be reduced With either earplugs Or a White noise machine∙ Finally Z a COmfOrtabIe mattress（床垫）and PiIlOWS are essential to a good night,s sleep.36. What is the PaSSage mainly about?B. HOW to IOWer body stress.D. HOW to man age an XietieS BA. HOW to get a SOUnd sleep.C. HOW to regulate internal clocks.37. ACCOrding to ParagraPh 2z which Of the following may Iead to insomnia?A. Reading a book for relaxation before bedtime.B. LOWering IightS One hour before bedtime.C. Drinking SOme WarrTl milk before bedtime.D. LiStening to rock music before bedtime.38. What Can be done to reduce stress?A. DOing exercise every day.B. Making PlanS for the future.C. Writing about your SIeeP Patterns.D. Learning to hold your breath.39. What is the PerfeCt COnditiOn for sleep?A. A quiet room With flashing lights.B. A bright room With White CUrtains.C. A COOl room With COmfOrtabIe pillows.D. A dark room With electronic devices.PaSSage TWOTOm WaS aged four but he WaS talking Iike a two-year-old baby. He WaS Saying SUCh 岀ings as ,l kick ball ,, and ,, Want Car ,,Z and USing IOtS Of On WOrd Sentences. He ShOUId have been Saying SOme really IOng SentenCeS and telling StOrieS With them. He wasn't. SOmething had gone terribly wrong.QUite a few Children have What is CaIIed a ,'language delay". FOr SOme reasOn they dorΓt Iearn to SPeak as quickly as they ShOUICI. Their friends ShOOt ahead and they,re Ieft behind∙ AS a result , they get Very IOnely. NObOdy WantS to talk to you if you Carrt talk back.Can anything be done to help these Children? Yes. They Can go to See a SPeeCh therapist-a PerSOn who,s SPeCially trained to WOrk OUt what,s WrOng and WhO knows how to teach Ianguage to ChiIdreru ThiS is What happened to Tom. The SPeeCh therapist PlayeCl SOme games With him and heard how he talked. She made a recording Of his SPeeCh Z and Chatted to his mom and dad about his backgroUneL They,d taken TOrn to See a doctor Z but the doctor had n't found anything WrOng With him. He Seemed PerfeCtIy no rmal in every way-except he just WaSrft talking.After TOrn and his Parents had gone home Z the therapist IiStened CarefUIIy to the recording she,d made. Then She IOOked at a Chart WhiCh ShOWed how Ianguage developed in ChiIdren aged two , three Z and four. She COUICl See TOrn WaS a IOng Way behind∙The next SteP Z She decided Z WaS to teach TOrn how to Say SOme new SentenCeS Iike ,, kick a red ball,,, and l, the ClOWn is kicking a ball. "Torn didn't get the new sentenCeS right Straight away. BUt the therapist WaS Very Patient Z and after a few more ViSitS he Startecl to make SOme progress.40. HOW did the author introduce the topic Of this passage?A. By describing grammar errors made by kids.B. By Shanng experiences Of SPeeCh therapists.C. By USing Tom's CaSe as an example.D. By Stating his PerSOnal VieWS to readers.41. What can be inferred from the PaSSage about ,,language delay"?A. It Can be PreVented by doctors.B. It is SeldOm found among ChiIdren.C. It Can be improved With Certain help.D. It may result from hearing PrObIemS-42. What did the SPeeCh therapist do to help Tom?A. She told OtherS that TOm WaS normal in every way.B. She asked TOrn to PIay With SOme Other ChiIdren∙C. She made SOme recordings Of his Parents' speech.D. She taught TOrn new sentenCeS in a Patient way.43. What is the best title for the PaSSage ?A. What Can DOctOrS DO With LangUage Delay?B. What Can Be DOne about KidS With Language Delay?C. HOW Can Language DeIay Be EaSily Detected?D. HOW Can Parents PreVent KidS from Language Delay?PaSSage ThreeOn a dry and COId Fnday afternoon IaSt October, SharOn SeIine exchanged text messages With her daughter WhO WaS in college. They ''chatted" back and forth Z With the mom asking how things Were goring and the daughter anSWering POSitiVeIy followed by emoticOns（表情符）ShOWing SmiIeS Z b-I-gsmiles and hearts.Later that night, her daughter attempted suicide.In the days that followed Z it Came to Iight that she'd hidden herself in her dorm Z Crying and ShOWing SignS Of depressiOnP COmPIetely CIifferent reality from the One that She COnVeyed in texts and FaCe book posts.AS human beings z OUr OnIy real method Of COnneCtiOn is through real COmmUnication∙ StUClieS ShOW that Only 7%Of COmmUniCatiOn is b ased On Writing and SPeaking. The majority Of 93%is based On body Ianguage. Indeed Z it z S OnlyWhen We Can hear a tone Of VOiCe Or IOOk into SOmeOnWS eyes that We l re able to know when ,,Γm fine” doesn,t mean they're fine at all.ThiS is Where SOCial media gets risky.With modem tech noIOgy , anyone Can hide behind the text Z the e-mail Z Or the FaCe book POSt Z PrOjecting any image they Want and Creating a false image Of their ChOOSing. They Can be WhOeVer they Want to be. And WithOUt the ability to receive body IanguageZ their audiences are none the wiser.ThjS PreSents a ParadOX WhiCh doesrft exist before. With all the POWerfUl SOCial tech no IOgieS at OUr fin gertips Z We are more COnn ected—a nd POte ntially more discOnnected-than ever before.EVery releva nt metric（衡量标准）ShOWS that We are in teracti ng at a great SPeeel and frequency through SOdal media. BUt are We really COmrnUnicating? With 93%Of OUr COmrTlUnicatiOn COntext（语境）IOSt Z We are now attempt!ng to establish relatiOnShiPS and make decisiOnS based On PhraSeS Or emoticOnS Z WhiCh may Or may not accuratelyrepresent the truth .44. Why does SOCial media get risky according to the author?A. The users1 SOCial COnnectiOn is lost.B. The users1 messages may be ignored.C. The users1real emotiOn maybe hidden∙D. The users' VOiCeS Can hardly be heard.45. What Phenomenon does the Underlined WOrCl "paradox" （ParagraPh 7）reflect?A. PeOPIe Can be both happy and Unhappy.B. PeOPIe Can be both COnnected and discOnnected.C. PeOPle Canend UP being both WiSe and StUPiCI.D. PeOPIe Can form both true and false impressiOns∙46. What is true about today's COmmUnicatiOn through SOCial media?A. It CaUSeS more health risks.B. It gives IittIe COmrnUnicatiOn COntext.C. It IeadS to better relatiOnship.D. It improves the quality Of interactiOrL47. What is the best title for the passage?A. SOdal Media and ItS FUnCtiOnB. SOCial Media andlts AbUSeSC. SOCial Media and ItS FUtUreD. SOCial Media and ItS RiSkSPaSSage FOUrAIan Lake in Z a time management expert, thinks that nothing is a total WaSte Of timeCIUding doing nothing at times. If you arrange things SO that you find time to relax and "do nothing” Z you WiIl get more done and have more fun doing it.One Of his Clients Z a SPaCe engineer Z didn't know how to "do nothing". EVery minute Of his IeiSUre time WaS SChedUIeCl With intense activities. He had an OUtdOOr-activities SChedUIe in WhiCh he SWitCheCl from Skiing to tennis. HiS girlfriend kept UP With him in these activities, although She WOUld have Preferred just to Sit by the fire and relax OnCe in a while. Like too many PeOPle Z he felt the need to be doing SOmething all the time, for doing nothing Seemecl a WaSte Of time. HiS ,,relaxing by the fire n COnSiSted Of PIaying CheSS z reading magazines, Or CheCking emails.FOr an experime∏t AIan asked him to "waste" his time for five minutes during One Of their SeSSiOnS together. What the engineer ended UP doing WaS relaxi ng, Sitting quietly and daydreami ng. Whe n he WaS fin ally able to admit that emotional reasOnS CaUSeCl him to reject relaxing as a WaSte Of time, he began to IOOk more CntiCally at that Way Of thinking. OnCe he knew that relaxing WaS a good USe Of time, he became IeSS SenOUS about being busy and Started enjoying each activity more. PreViOUSly he had been SO busy doing that he had no time to have fun at anything. He began to do IeSS and have more fun. When AIan SaW the CIient about three years Iater Z he StiII had as busy a SChedUle as ever, but he WaS able to balance his activity Wjth relaxing SO that he Came back to WOrk MOnday morning not feeling tired OUt from a busy Weekend but refreshed.48. What did U dOing nothing” mean to the SPaCe engineer at first?A. OUtdOOr activities.B. A WaSte Of time.C. FeW daily SChedUles.D. MOre family hours.49. What made the engineer reject relaxing?A. SOCial reasOns∙B. FamiIy reasons.C. EmOtional reasOns.D. PhySiCal reasOns.50. What happened after the engineer Iearned ,,doing nothing” ？A. He WaS not as busy as before.B. He began to enjoy each activity more.C. He Started to do more Of everything.D. He did not have as much fun as before.51. What Can be inferred from the PaSSage about ,,doing nothing" ?A. It makes PeOPIe enjoy more in door activities.B. It enables you to have more WOrk time.C. It SerVeS to improve family relatiOnship.D. It helps you do things more efficiently.PaSSage FiVeSOCrateS is Often referred to as One Of the founders Of WeStern PhilOSOPhy Z and yet he WrOte nothing, established no SChOOI Z and held no PartiCUlar theories Of his own. What he did do, however, WaS frequently ask the questiOnS that interested him, and in doing SO developed a new Way Of thinking. ThiS method PrOCeedS(展开)as a CIiaIOgUebetween OPPOSing VieWS Z and it earned him many enemies in Athens，Where he lived.AS a young man, SOCrateS is believed to have StUdied natural philosophy, IOOking at the VanOUS explanations Of the nature Of the Universe, but then became inVOlVed in the POlitiCS Of the city-State and COnCerned With more down-to-earth moral issues, SUCh as the nature OfjUStice.However, he WaS not interested in Winning arguments，Or arguing for the Sake Of making money, NOr WaS he Seeking anSWerS Or explanations. He WaS SimPIy examining the basis Of the COnCePtS We apply Io OUrSelVeS(SUCh as "good" Z,,badπFand ,,justπ ),for he believed that Understanding What We are is the first task Of philosophy.He WaS SentenCed to. death On ChargeS Of COrrUPting the young With bad ideas. BUt he also had many followers, and among them WaS PIatO Z WhO recorded Socrates' ideas in the Written WOrkS Z CaIIed dialogues, in WhiCh SOCrateS SetS about examining VanOUS ideas.Socrates, Central COnCerTV ther‰ WaS the examination Of life, and it WaS his CrUel questiOning Of earned COmmitted to his task Until the Very end. ACCOrding to the accoUnt Of his defense at his trial, SOCrateS ChOSe death rather than face a Iife Of ignorance: ,,The Iife WhiCh is Unexamined is not WOrth IiVing.,,52. What is true about Socrates?A. SOCrateS SOlVed the PrOblemS Of WeStern philosophy,B. SOCrateS tried to find anSWerS to his questiOns.C. SOCrateS forced his enemies to accept his ideas.D. SOCrateS Careel about the meaning Of life.53. What is the most important task Of PhilOSOPhy according to Socrates?A. Understanding OUr true self.B. EXamining SOme basic COncepts.C. Challenging the VieWS Of enemies.D. GiVing explanations for arguments.54. What is the PaSSage mainly about?A. Socrates' beliefs Of philosophy.B. Socrates' OUtIOOk On death.C. Socrates1 influence On youths.D. Socrates' questiOnS about Universe.55. What is the tone Of the passage?A.HUmOrOUS-B.Bitter.C.Sympathetic.D.Objective.V.DaiIy COnVerSatiOn(15 POintS)DireCtions: PiCk OUt appropriate expressions from the eight ChOiCeS below and COmPlete the following dialogue by blackening the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.E.YOU are welcome.F.What COUIel I get?G.HaVe great fun.H.IS there anything interesting there?ReCePtiOniSt: GOOd morning!Mr- Smith: GOOd morning! TOday We are free for SightSeeing. 56 ReCePtiOnist: Okay.HaVe you ever been here before?Mr. Smith: NO. 57Mr. Smith: 58ReCePtiOniSt: Yes. The architecture is WOnderful. It represents the folk StyIe Of the Qing Dyn a sty.Mr. Smith: 59 Thank you Very much.ReCePtiOnist: 60 HaVe a good time!第II卷(非选择题，共25分)V. Writing (25 POintS)DireCtions: FOr this Part Z you are SUPPOSed to Write an essay in EngliSh in 100-120 WOrdS based On the following information. Remember to Write it dearly・61.新学期伊始，你们班准备组织一场迎新晚会,让同学们熟悉起来。
2019年山西成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2019年山西成人高考专升本英语真题及答案一、语音学 Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. [1分]A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.Fierce2.[1分]A.taughtB.caughtughD.Fault3. [1分]A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.Concept4.[1分]A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.Gloom5. [1分]A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.Ringer二、词汇和结构Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions.. There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.[1分]ApaperBeasyCprivateDPocket7.After the busy day I've had, I need a __ drink.[1分]AheavyBsharpCStrongDPowerful8.If you__ stayed at home, this would never havehappened.[1分]HaveBHadCwill haveDwould have9.--How much did this set of furniture cost? --I forgot __[1分]Ahow much it costsBhow much did it costChow much it costDhow much does it cost10.We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early.[1分]Aset onBput onCset offDput off__ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.[1分]AAlthoughBAsCSinceDUnless12.One of the strongest hurricanes __ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.[1分]Ato recordBrecordedCrecordingDbeing recorded13.Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.[1分] AbasicallyBremarkablyCperfectlyDActively14.When John left the office, Amy __ at her desk.[1分]Ais still workingBhas still workedChad still workingDwas still working15.You should learn through failures. Why don't you __ your plan or try a new approach?[1分]AadjustBrepeatCacceptDRefuse16.The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs[1分]AreplaceBto replaceCbeing replacedto be replaced17.I sent him the package yesterday. He __ it by now.[1分]Amight have receivedBreceivedCwill receiveDReceives18.Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?[1分]AwhatBwhereCThatDWhen19.To make the fish__ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.[1分] AtasteBto tasteCtastedTasting20.My daughter runs faster than__ in her class. She runs the fastest.[1分]Aa boyBany boyCsome boysDmost boys三、完型填空Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one tha is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is 23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind 24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28, it is firstnecessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 realrelaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleepto33Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest andmost effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.[2分]AharmBaffectCchangeDImpact22.[2分]AdemandsBconcernsCReasonsDQuestions23.[2分]AinterestingBsamecommon DAlike 24.[2分] AonBoffCupDDown 25.[2分] A getting B taking Cgoing D pulling 26.[2分] A image B dreamconceptDThought 27.[2分]AcauseB1eaveCdisturbD1ead28.[2分]Acarefully BeasilyC effectively DFinally 29.[2分]AifBhowwhereDWhat30.[2分]A remembered BpulledCchangedDPrinted 31.[2分]AscalesBstepsCmethodsD techniques 32.[2分]AfullyBrecentlysilently DActively 33.[2分]A.appearBshowCoccurDRealize 34.[2分]A achievingB targetingC keepingDAiming 35.[2分]A0bjectBsystemresultDStrategy四、阅读理解（1）Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and I Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane，a l0一year-old girl，lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English，French，Spanish and Chinese。
2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本(英语)
2019年成人高等学校招生全国统考试专升本英语第I卷(选择题,共125分)I . Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or ltter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. l a nd B. l a mb C. f a ther D. l a dder2. A. ch allenge B. ch eap C. ch oose D. ch aracter3. A. sw ea t B. pl ea se C. b ea t D. m ea t4. A. resc ue B. leag ue C. purs ue D. arg ue5. A. ac tion B. sec tion C. solu tion D. ques tionI. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. There no one to help me at this moment, I need to handle the work all by myself.A. BeB. beingC.tobeD. been7. Mary took a part-time job last summer, but her parents were unhappy about she did.A. TheseB. whichC. thatD. what8.1 did not do well on the writing exam, for the topie to wite on was unfamiliar____me.A. ToB. forC. withD. about9.I can hardly disingrish the two grls, since they look quite____A. LikeB. unlikeC. alikeD. likely10. You' d better speak loudly at the meeing____everyone can hear you.A. except thatB. such thatC. in thatD. so that11. Peter would____stay at home watching TV than go shopping with his mom.A. RatherB. quiteC. betterD. still12. By the time you returm in two years, your hometown will____a new look.A. have taken onB.take onC. have been taken onsD. be taken on13. Please make sure that your name is entered in the____space when you fill out this form.A. vacantB.bareC. blankD. empty14. Reading aloud every day can be one of the most ____ways to improve your spoken English.A. EvidentB. efectiveC. favoriteD. favorable15. If Peter had told his teacher about his difficulty in math homework，she____him before the exam.A. helpsB. will helpC. would have helpedD. would help16.____ all the difficulties, the researcher continued her research.A. In case ofB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. Instead of17. The organizers of the conference have arranged hotel rooms for those students____ from out of town.A. to comeB. comeC. comingD. to have come18. The job applicant was worried about the interview____ he was well prepared.A.ifB. becauseC. whenD. though19. It was sugested that this hardwoking girl____ an example for other students.A. be setB. will be setC. could be setD. had been set20. Since computers were introduced, they____ to be useful tools for people weak in math.A. had provedB. have provedC. will proveD. are provingⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions :For each blank in the fllowing passage, there are four choices marked A, B,C theD. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In our online life, we need to use passwords frequently. We use passwords 21 e-mail,gaming sites, social networking sites，and other shopping sites. 22 ，the passwords most people use are not very 23 and can easily be“"broken" by others. In fact, the most comonly used passwords are so simple that it requires very 24 effort to figure them out. Can you guess 25 the most commonly used passwords are? They are: Names of baseball teams, bith dates of a farmily 26 ，the year of a special sports event，the random numbers like 156468, 27 the name of a friend, pet, favorite TV star, or band.There are prograrms 28 to break into people' s online accounts. These programs are_ 29 of trying every word in the English dictionary and the dictionaries 30 many foreign languages, in their effort to break into an account._ 31 can even search words backward. Some will try_ 32 words or words that are followed by numbers, 33 school222. These programs can test millions of passwords in a few minutes. So, you are advised to be careful about_ 34 passwords so that they will be hard to break. You are also advised not to make them35 hard to remember. Meanwhile, you need to change them once in a while.21.A.to B. with C.by D. for22. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Besides23. A. natural B. safe C. strange D. clear24. A. minor B. small C. lttle D. tiny25. A. what B. who C. where D. which26. A. figure B. member C. creature D. character27. A. as close as B. as good as C.as dear as D.as well as28. A. formed B. shaped C. composed D. designed29. A. typical B. capable C. sure D. true30. A. from B. with C.of D. for31. A. They B.It C. That D. Those32. A. added B. gathered C. combined D. collected33. A. such as B. except for C. as for D. as of34. A. locating B. searching C. choosing D. tracking35. A. rather B. too C. far D. enoughIV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is fllowed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneSound sleep occurs when one s intermal clock is regulated. Cireadian rhythms (生理节奏) can become compromised quite easily. Many people with sleep troubles tend to vary bedtimes. To avoid thi scommon problem, sleep sufferers shoud go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.To help improve crcadian rhythms ，sufferers should enjoy 15 minutes of sun exposure the first thing in the morming.A bedtime routine can help prevent insmnia (失眠). One hour before betime, one shoud lower the lights and relax. Reading a book or listening to calm music can help prepare the body for a night's seep. Taking a warm, candlelit bath or drinking a cup of warm milk can also help you prepare for deep sleep at night.Stress can have a bad efeet on the body and the ability to seep. A daily exercise routine can help lower the body' s stress naturally. One can also manage stres by writing diaris. Writing diaries can help people express their anxieties, plan for the future and improve sleep. Other ways to lower stress include deep breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation.The light sending out from computers, cellphones, tablets and televisions can cause sleep problems. Therefore, these items should be turned off at least an hour before bedtime. Additinally ，lowering the backlight on these electronic devices earlier in the evening can help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer once bedtime arrives.A perfect bedroom invites sweet sleep. Most people sleep better in a cool, dark, and quiet room.Lower the temperature in the room to 16 ~ 20 degrees for a peaceful night's sleep.A dark room can be accomplished by installing light blocking curtains or wearing a sleep mask. Noise can be reduced with either earplugs or a white noise machine. Finally, a comfortable mattress (床垫) and pillows are essential to a good night's sleep.36. What is the passge mainly about?A. How to get a sound sleep.B. How to lower body stressC. How to regulate intemal clocks.D. How to manage anxieties.37. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following may lead to insomnia?A. Reading a book for relaxation before bedtime.B. Lowering lights one hour before bedtime.C. Drinking some warm milk before bedtime.D. Listening to rock music before bedtime.38. What can be done to reduce stress?A. Doing exercise every dayB. Making plans for the future.C. Writing about your sleep patterns.D. Learning to hold your breath.39. What is the perfect condition for sleep?A. A quiet room with flashing lights.B. A bright room with white curtains.C. A cool room with comfortable pillows.D. A dark room with electronic devices.Passage TwoTom was aged four but he was talking like a two-year-old baby. He was saying such things as“kick ball" and “want car”，and using lots of one-word sentences. He should have been saying some really long sentences and telling stories with them. He wasn' t. Something had gone trribly wrong.Quite a few children have what is called a“language delay". For some reason they don't learn to speak as quickly as they should. Their friends shoot ahead and they’re left behind. As a result, they get very lonely. Nobody wants to talk to you if you can' t talk back.Can anything be done to help these children? Yes. They can go to see a speech therapist- -a person who's specially trained to work out what' s wrong and who knows how to teach language to children.This is what happened to Tom. The speeh therpist played some games with him and heard how he talked. She made a recording of his speech, and chatted to his mom and dad about his background.They’d taken Tom to see a doctor,but the doctor hadn’t found anything wrong with him.He seemed peretly normal in every way- except he just wasn talking.Afer Tom and his parents had gone home, the therapist listened carefully to the recording she' d made .Then she looked at a chart which showed how language developed in children aged two,three,and four. She could see Tom was a long way behind. The next step, she deided, was to teach Tom how to say some new sentences like”kick a red ball,”and”the clown is kicking a ball.”Tom didn’t get the new sentences right straight away.But therapist was very patient,and after a few more visit he started to make progress.40. How did the author introduce the topic of this passage?A. By describing grammar errors made by kids.B. By sharing experiences of speech therapists.C. By using Tom' s case as an example.D. By stating his personal views to readers.41. What can be infered from the passage about “language delay ?A.It can be prevented by doctors.B. It is seldom found among children.C. It can be improved with certain help.D. It may result from hearing problems.42. What did the speech therapist do to help Tom?A. She told others that Tom was normal in every way.B. She asked Tom to play with some other children.C. She made some recordings of his parents' speech.D. She taught Tom new sentences in a patient way.43. What is the best title for the passage?A. What Can Doctors Do with Language Delay?B. What Can Be Done about Kids with Language Delay?C. How Can Language Delay Be Easily Detected?D. How Can Parents Prevent Kids from Language Delay?Passage ThreeOn a dry and cold Friday afenoon last October, Sharon Seline exchanged text messages with her daugher who was in college. They“chatted”back and forh, with the mom asking how things were going and the daugher answering psitively flowed by enotions (表情符) showing smils, b-i-g smiles and hearts.Later that night, her daughter attempted suicide.In the days that followed, it came to light that she' d hidden herself in her dorm, crying andshowing signs of depression- a completely different reality from the one that she conveyed in text and Facebook posts.As human beings,our only real method of connection is through real communication.Studies show that only7% of communication is based on writing and spraking.The majority of 93% is based on body language.Indeed,it’s only when we can heard a tone of voice or look into someone’s eyes that we’re able to know when “I'm fine" doesn't mean they' re fine all.This is where social media gets risky.With modem technology，anyone can hide beind the text,the e-mail,or the Facebook post,projecting any image they want and creating a false image of their choosing.They can be whoever they want to be .And without the ability to receive body language,their audiences are none the wiser.This presents a paradox which doesn’t exist before.With all the power social technologiesat our fingertips, we are more connected- and potentially more disconnected- than ever betore.Every relevant metric (衡量标准) shows that we are interacting at a great speed and frequency through social media. But are we really communicating? With 93% of our communication context (语境)lost, we are now attempting to establish relationships and make decisions based on phrases or emoticons,which may or may not accurately represent the truth.44. Why does social media get risky according to the author?A. The users’ social connection is lost.B. The users’ messages may be ignored.C. The users ' real emotion may be hidden.D. The users' voices can hardy be heard.45. What phenomenon does the underlined word“paradox" ( Paragraph 7) reflect?A. People can be both happy and unhappy.B. People can be both connected and disconneted.C. People can end up being both wise and stupid.D. People can form both true and false impressions.46. What is true about today' s communication through social media?A. It causes more health risks.B. It gives litle communication context.C. It leads to better relationships.D. It improves the quality of interaction.47. What is the best title for the passage?A. Social Media and Its FunctionB. Social Media and Its AbusesC. Social Media and Its FutureD. Social Media and Its RisksPassage FourAlan Lakein, a time management expert, thinks that nothing is a total waste of time, including doing nothing at times. If you arrange things so that you find time to relax and“do nothing"，you will get more done and have more fun doing it.One of his clients, a space engineer, didn' t know how to “do nothing ”. Every minute of hisleisure time was scheduled with intense activities. He had an outdoor-activites schedule in which he switched from skiing to tennis. His girlfriend kept up with him in these activities, although she would have preferred just to sit by the fire and relax once in a while. Like too many people, he felt the need to be doing something all the time, for doing nothing seemed a waste of time. His“relaxing by the fire" consisted of playing chess, reading magazines, or checking emails.For an experiment, Alan asked him to" waste" his time for five minutes during one of their sessions together. What the engineer ended up doing was relaxing, stting quietly and daydreaming. When he was finally able to admit that emotional reasons caused him to reject relaxing as waste of time, he began to look more critically at that way of thinking. Once he knew that relaxing was a good use of time, he became less serious about being busy and started enjoying each activity more. Previously he had been so busy doing that he had no time to have fun at anything. He began to do less and have more fun. When Alan saw the client about three years later, he still had as busy a schedule as ever, but he was able to balance his activity with relaxing so that he came back to work Monday morning not feeling tired out from a busy weekend but refreshed.48. What did“doing nothing" mean to the space engineer at first?A. Outdoor activities.B.A waste of time.C. Few daily schedules.D. More family hours.49. What made the engineer reject relaxing?A. Social reasons.B. Family reasons.C. Emotional reasons.D. Physical reasons.50. What happened after the engineer learmed“doing nothing ?A. He was not as busy as before.B. He began to enjoy each activity more.C. He started to do more of everything.D. He did not have as much fun as before.51. What can be iferered from the passage about“doing nothing" ?A. It makes people enjoy more indoor activities.B. It enables you to have more work time.C. It serves to improve family relationship.D. It helps you do things more efficiently.Passage FiveSocrates is often referred to as one of the founders of Westerm philosophy，and yet he wrote nothing,estabished no school, and held no particular theories of his own. What he did do, however,was frequently ask the questions that interested him, and in doing so developed a new way of thinking. This method proceeds (展开) as a dialogue between opposing views, and it earmed him many enemies in Athens, where he lived. As a young man, Socrates is believed to have studied natural philosophy, looking at the various explanations of the nature of the universe, but then became involved in the politics of the city-state and concerned with more down-to-earth moral issues, such as the nature of justice.However, he was not interested in winning arguments, or arguing for the sake of making money. Nor was he seeking answers or explanations. He was simply examining the basis of the concepts we apply to ourselves (such as“good"，“bad”, and “just" )，for he believed that understanding what we are is the first task of philosophy.He was sentenced to death on charges of corrupting the young with bad ideas. But he also had many followers, and among them was Plato, who recorded Socrates’ ideas in the written works, called dialogues, in which Socrates sets about examining various ideas.Socrates’ central concerm, then, was the examination of life, and it was his cruel questioning of people' s most valued beliefs ( largely about themselves) that earned him his enemies- but he remained committed to his task until the very end. According to the account of his defense at his trial, Socrates chose death rather than facea life of ignorance:“The life which is unexamined is not worth living”.52. What is true about Socrates?A. Socrates solved the problems of Westerm philosophy.B. Socrates tried to find answers to his questions.C. Socrates forced his enemies to accept his ideas.D. Socrates cared about the meaning of life.53. What is the most important task of philosophy according to Socrates?A. Understanding our true self.B. Examining some basic concepts.C. Challenging the views of enemies.D. Giving explanations for arguments.54. What is the passage mainly about?A. Socrates’beliefs of philosophy.B. Socrates’outlook on death,C. Socrates’influence on youths.D. Socrates' questions about universe.55. What is the tone of the passage?A. Humorous.B. Bitter.C. Sympathetic.D. Objective.V. Daily Conversation( 15 points)Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eigt choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Sounds great!B. This is our frst trip here.C. When shall we set off?D. Could you recommend some places for us?E. You are welcome.F. What could I get?G. Have great fun. H. Is there anyhing interesting there? Receptionist: Good momning!Mr. Smith: Good morming! Today we are free for sightseeing. 56 Receptionist: Okay. Have you ever been here before?Mr. Smith: No. 57Receptionist: Then, I suggest that you visit the Ancient Cultural Street.Mr. Smith: 58Receptionist: Yes. The architecture is wonderful. It represents the folk style of the Qing Dynasty.Mr. Smith: 59 Thank you very much.Receptionist: 60 Have a good time!第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)VI. Writing( 25 points)Directions :For this part, you are supposed to write an e-mail in about 100 - 120 words based onthe following situation. Remember to write it clearly.61.新学期伊始，你们班准备组织-场迎新晚会，让同学们熟悉起来。
2019年成考高起点《英语》真题及答案
2019年成考高起点《英语》真题及答案2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分)一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词1.A.c oa t B.r oa d C.br oa d D.g oa l2.A.offi c ial B.de c lare C.a c tive D.pi c ture3.A.p u rse B.p u re C.c u rious D.c u re4.A.h i de B.l i ke C.t i me D.g i ve5.A.ques tion B.sta tion C.direc tion D.pollu tion二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.He'sa great player and I have alot of respect_______him.A.ofB.inC.onD.for7.Don't forget to your_____school bag with you when you come here next time.A.bringB.deliverC.fetchD.take8.He was late for work this morning because he_____find his key.A.must n'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.should n't9.I asked him to goto the art exhibition，but he said he had_____seen it.A.stillB.alreadyC.alsoD.often10.—Where's your mother，Helen?—She_____the flowers in the garden.A.watersB.is wateringC.wateredD.has watered11.The children and their parents had great fun_____games in the park.A.playingB.playC.playedD.to play12.There is only one student_____will surely pass the diffcult test.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who13.一Do you like talking with your friends on the phone orthrough the Inte met?一_____.I enjoy writing letters.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both14.She asked me_____I would ike to go with her or not.A.howB.whenC.whetherD.where15.Before you leave the classroom，_____all the lights.A.turn upB.turnoverC.turn toD.turnoff16.If Mom looks out from the kitchen window，she_____us playing in the yard.A.is seeingB.will seeC.was seeingD.has seen17.一Can you stay here for a few more days?一_____,but I have to be home tomorrow.A.No，thankyouB.I'm afraid notC.I'd love toD.No problem18.With alot of work_____，Jerry had not me to goto the cinema with his daughter.A.doingB.having doneC.doneD.to do19.We'remaking good progress，_____we've still got along way to goA.butB.orC.soD.thus20.I hope you will have a_____week with us in China.A.pleasureB.pleasingC.pleasedD.pleasant三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2019年成人高考专升本《英语》备考练习题及答案（三）
【导语】不做“说话的巨⼈，⾏动的矮⼦”。
说再多的漂亮话，也不如做⼀件实实在在的漂亮事，⾏动永远是迈向成功的第⼀步，想永远只会在原地踏步。
对于考试⽽⾔亦是如此，每天进步⼀点点，基础扎实⼀点点，通过考试就会更容易⼀点点。
⽆忧考整理2019年成⼈⾼考专升本《英语》备考练习题及答案，为你提供⾼质量习题，今天你练了吗？ I. Vocabulary and Structure 1. ---Do you mind if I sit here? --- _______C________. A. Not at all. There is plenty of room. B. Of course. Do sit down, please. C. Never mind. I’d like to have some companion. D. Sure. I’d like to have someone to talk to 2. –Why do you always tell me what to do? To be frank, I don’t like it. --- I know, but __D__. A. I don’t like it either. B. How do I do for you? C. I just want the best for you. D. Obviously. You are right. 3. ----That was a delicious dinner. ----_B_. A. Thank you. Don’t mention it. B. You’re welcome. C. Not so delicious, I’m afraid. D. I’m glad you enjoyed it. 4. --- You are most beautiful in that red sweater. --- __C__. A. Oh, no. It’s just an old one, and I have had it for years. B. Yes. I think it goes nicely with my pants. C. Thank you. My mom knitted it for me some years ago. D. Oh, but I’m not sure if it suits me. 5. ---I missed Prof. Wang’s linguistics class again yesterday. ----_____C_____. A. Congratulations! B. How nice you are! C. What a pity! D. Have a nice weekend. 6. She couldn’t understand his ____C_____ of country life to city life.A. likingB. referenceC. preferenceD. loving 7. It is ___A___ to walk on the top of the wall.A. dangerousB. seriousC. notoriousD. vigorous 8. His parents didn’t consent to his ___A___ with Mary.A. marriageB. dependenceC. relianceD. charge 9. Basic chemical knowledge is a necessary ____B_____ for research in any natural science.A. flatB. foundationC. baseD. platform 10. A new __B___ in one branch of knowledge will probably have great influence on another.A. averageB. discoveryC. recoveryD. coverage 11. One of the main characters in Shakespeare’s play A Merchant in Venice is the ___C____ Shylock.A. greasyB. greatC. greedyD. greeting 12. The mankind has done many ____A_____ things to nature in its course of civilization.A. destructiveB. instructiveC. progressiveD. sensitive 13. The natural environment ___D___ greatly from place to place.A. diffractsB. differentiatesC. distinguishesD. differs 14. The use of wild animals in circuses was an innovation first introduced in the United States. DA. a numberB. a programC. a musical spectacleD. a new idea 15. Benjamin Franklin was not the first to suggest the relationship between lightning and the electricity, but his experiment with a kite was original. DA. defineB. confirmC. examineD. propose 16. The type and degree of molecular motion of a substance depend on the amount of thermal energy present. AA. are determined byB. limitC. radiateD. are supported by 17. The young, especially, have no ____A_____ about hot weather.A. complaintB. irritationC. troubleD. doubt 18. We hear a lot today about the ____C____ of education.A. inabilityB. helplessnessC. failureD. loss 19. By then radio broadcasts were reaching the ___D____ of homes in countries all over the world.A. priorityB. superiorityC. minorityD. majority 20. His illness may result C malnutrition.A. inB. toC. fromD. for 21. The manager will have to hire two people to make up B the lost time.A. inB. forC. onD. of 22. A key B the back door is always kept on a high ledge above the door.A. forB. toC. ofD. on 23. ___D____ he was worried, he tried to appear calm.A. DespiteB. UnlessC. YetD. Although 24. Some hotel staff speak ___A____ English.A. littleB. smallC. fewD. scarcely 25. It’s no use ____B___ to get a bargain these days.A. to expectB. expectingC. looking forward toD. you expect。
2019年成考专升本英语练习题及答案(3)
2019年成考专升本英语练习题及答案(3)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
( )1.A.straight B.prefer C.enough D.fall( )2.A.low B.though C.knowledge D.sold( )3.A.calm B.hall C.talk D.ball( )4.A.already B.each C.league D.weak( )5.A.produce B.true puter D.news二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中，选出的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )6.Are you sure you don‘t have _______ advice to give me?I really need _______.A.any;anyB.some;anyC.any;someD.any;some( )7.When we saw his face， we knew _______ was bad.A.the newsB.some newsC.a newsD.news( )8.The number of students in our school ________.A.increasedB.is increasedC.has increasedD.are increased( )9.________ your step，or you might fall into the water.A.SeeB.WatchC.MissD.Look at( )10.The meeting _______.A.is to put offB.is going to put offC.is to be put offD.will put off( )11.Since the road is wet this morning，last night _______.A.it must be rainingB.it must rainC.it must have rainedD.it must have been rained( )12.Nothing could stop _______.A.him comeB.that the cameC.him from comingD.him to come( )13.The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.A.opened and closedB.to be opened and closedC.being opened and closedD.having been opened and closed( )14.The medicine will ______ you good.A.doB.saveC.giveD.help( )15.A few years later，I found my hometown completely _______.A.changedB.changingC.to be changedD.to change。
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2019年成人高考专升本《英语》备考练习题
及答案（三）
I. Vocabulary and Structure
1. ---Do you mind if I sit here?
--- _______C________.
A. Not at all. There is plenty of room.
B. Of course. Do sit down, please.
C. Never mind. I’d like to have some companion.
D. Sure. I’d like to have someone to talk to
2. –Why do you always tell me what to do? To be frank,
I don’t like it.
--- I know, but __D__.
A. I don’t like it either.
B. How do I do for you?
C. I just want the best for you.
D. Obviously. You are right.
3. ----That was a delicious dinner.
----_B_.
A. Thank you. Don’t mention it.
B. You’re welcome.
C. Not so delicious, I’m afraid.
D. I’m glad you enjoyed it.
4. --- You are most beautiful in that red sweater.
--- __C__.
A. Oh, no. It’s just an old one, and I have had it for years.
B. Yes. I think it goes nicely with my pants.
C. Thank you. My mom knitted it for me some years ago.
D. Oh, but I’m not sure if it suits me.
5. ---I missed Prof. Wang’s linguistics class again yesterday.
----_____C_____.
A. Congratulations!
B. How nice you are!
C. What a pity!
D. Have a nice weekend.
6. She couldn’t understand his ____C_____ of country life to city life.
A. liking
B. reference
C. preference
D. loving
7. It is ___A___ to walk on the top of the wall.
A. dangerous
B. serious
C. notorious
D. vigorous
8. His parents didn’t consent to his ___A___ with Mary.
A. marriage
B. dependence
C. reliance
D. charge
9. Basic chemical knowledge is a necessary ____B_____ for research in any natural science.
A. flat
B. foundation
C. base
D. platform
10. A new __B___ in one branch of knowledge will probably have great influence on another.
A. average
B. discovery
C. recovery
D. coverage
11. One of the main characters in Shakespeare’s play
A Merchant in Venice is the ___C____ Shylock.
A. greasy
B. great
C. greedy
D. greeting
12. The mankind has done many ____A_____ things to nature in its course of civilization.
A. destructive
B. instructive
C. progressive
D. sensitive
13. The natural environment ___D___ greatly from place to place.
A. diffracts
B. differentiates
C. distinguishes
D. differs
14. The use of wild animals in circuses was an innovation first introduced in the United States. D
A. a number
B. a program
C. a musical spectacle
D. a new idea
15. Benjamin Franklin was not the first to suggest the relationship between lightning and the electricity, but his experiment with a kite was original. D
A. define
B. confirm
C. examine
D. propose
16. The type and degree of molecular motion of a
substance depend on the amount of thermal energy present. A
A. are determined by
B. limit
C. radiate
D. are supported by
17. The young, especially, have no ____A_____ about hot weather.
A. complaint
B. irritation
C. trouble
D. doubt
18. We hear a lot today about the ____C____ of education.
A. inability
B. helplessness
C. failure
D. loss
19. By then radio broadcasts were reaching the ___D____ of homes in countries all over the world.
A. priority
B. superiority
C. minority
D. majority
20. His illness may result C malnutrition.
A. in
B. to
C. from
D. for
21. The manager will have to hire two people to make up
B the lost time.
A. in
B. for
C. on
D. of
22. A key B the back door is always kept on a high ledge above the door.
A. for
B. to
C. of
D. on
23. ___D____ he was worried, he tried to appear calm.
A. Despite
B. Unless
C. Yet
D. Although
24. Some hotel staff speak ___A____ English.
A. little
B. small
C. few
D. scarcely
25. It’s no use ____B___ to get a bargain these days.
A. to expect
B. expecting
C. looking forward to
D. you expect。