2011年高考一轮复习(新人教版英语)知识点梳理课件:必修1 Unit 3
2011届高考英语第一轮课本复习课件必修一-Unit-1-Friendship(人教新课标)
n担心的事情 7. __ch_e_a_t___ [tʃi:t ] v. 欺骗;作弊 n 骗子 8. __s_h_ar_e___ [ʃεə ] v. 分享;分担;分配 n 股份 9. __c_ra_z_y___ [kreizi ] adj. 疯狂的;狂热的;着迷的
2. It is a little difficult to _c_a_l_m_ someone down when he or she is excited.
3. A_cc_o_r_d_i_n_g___ to Anne, a true friend is a person whom you can tell everything to.
7. 作为中国人,我们对2008年奥运会特别关注。
As Chinese, we __a_r_e_ very _c__o_n_c_e_r_n_e_d__a_b__o_u_t___ the 2008
Olympic Games. 8. 英国的年青人对《哈利波特》的喜爱近乎狂热。
Young people in Britain _a_r_e__c_r_a_z_y__a_b_o__u_t “Harry Potter”.
四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。 1. _a_d_d__u_p__________ 将……加起来 2. _c_a_lm___d_o_w_n_______ 使……平静下来 3. _b_e__c_o_n_c_e_rn__ed__a_b_o_u_t_/w__it_h_ 关心、挂念/和…有关 4. _a__s_e_r_ie_s_o_f_______ 一连串的,一系列、一套 5. __g_et__a_lo_n_g__w_i_th____ 与……相处,进展 6. __g_o_t_h_r_o_u_g_h______ 经历,仔细检查,完成 7. __a_c_co_r_d_i_n_g__to_____ 根据 8. __i_n_o_r_d_e_r_t_o______ 为了…… 9. __o_n__p_u_r_p_o_s_e_____ 故意 10. __jo_i_n__in__________ 参加,加入
高考英语一轮复习(新人教版)教材知识解读 必修一 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
Ⅰ.认阅读单词1.soccer n.足球;足球运动2.stadium n.(pl.stadiums or stadia)体育场;运动场3.boxing n.拳击(运动)4.badminton n.羽毛球运动5.marathon n.马拉松赛跑6.ski adj.滑雪的v i.滑雪7.track and field田径8.gymnastics n.体操(训练)9.legend n.传奇故事(或人物);传说10.glory n.荣誉;光荣;赞美11.graceful adj.优美的;优雅的12.push-up n.(especially NAmE)俯卧撑13.error n.错误;差错Ⅱ.记重点单词1.event n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动2.track n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道v i.& v t.追踪;跟踪3.gym n.健身房;体育馆4.sweat v t.使出汗;出汗弄湿v i.出汗;流汗n.汗水;出汗5.athlete n.运动员;运动健儿6.master n.高手;主人v t.精通;掌握7.medal n.奖章;勋章8.apart ad v.分离;分开;成碎片9.captain n.(运动队)队长;船长;机长10.pretend v i.& v t.假装;装扮11.million num.一百万12.cheat v i.作弊;舞弊v t.欺骗;蒙骗n.欺骗手段;骗子13.audience n.观众;听众14.positive adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的15.slim adj.苗条的;单薄的16.diet n.规定饮食;日常饮食v i.节食17.rather ad v.相当;有点儿18.jog v i.慢跑n.慢跑Ⅲ.知拓展单词1.fitness n.健康;健壮;适合→fit adj.适合的;健康的v t.& v i.适合→unfit adj.不适合的2.host v t.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人→hostess n.女主人3.honour n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸→honourable adj.可敬的;体面的→honoured adj.受尊敬的4.championship n.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号→champion n.冠军;优胜者5.determination n.决心;决定→determine v.决心;决意→determined adj.坚决的6.injure v t.使受伤;损害→injured adj.受伤的;有伤的→injury n.伤害;损伤7.strength n.力量;体力→strengthen v.增强→strong adj.强壮的8.failure n.失败;失败的人(或事物)→fail v.失败9.compete v i.竞争;对抗→competition n.竞争;比赛→competitor n.竞争者;对手→competitive adj.竞争的10.stress n.压力;紧张;重音v t.强调;重读;使焦虑不安v i.焦虑不安→stressful adj.造成压力的→stressed adj.感到压力的1.agricultural adj.农业的2.allergic adj.过敏的3.alphabet n.字母表4.alternative adj.可选择的n.可供选择的事物5.altitude n.高地;高度6.altogether ad v.总共7.amateur adj.业余的;外行的n.业余选手8.ambition n.野心;抱负Ⅳ.背核心短语1.come along跟随;到达;进步;赶快2.work out锻炼;计算出;解决3.make it获得成功;准时到达4.set an example树立榜样5.fall apart破裂;破碎;崩溃6.lose heart丧失信心;泄气7.give up放弃;投降8.make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚9.pretend to do sth 假装做某事10.even if/though即使;虽然11.make a difference有作用或影响12.rather than而不是13.cut...out停止做(或使用、食用);剪下14.now and then有时;偶尔15.compare...with/to...与……比较Ⅴ.悟经典句式1.They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others.(who引导的定语从句)他们必须是他们(各自的)运动领域的高手,而且为其他人树立了很好的榜样。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit1Festivals around the world超级课件 新人教版必修3
• 4. origin n.起源;由来→
original
belief • 5. n.信任;信仰→ 信的 gain • 6. vt.获得;得到 • 7. n.独立;自主→ independent independence 独立的 • 8.gather & vi. & n.搜集;集合;聚集 vt. • 9.award n.奖品 vt.授予;判定
英语:高三一轮复习超级课件 Unit1《Festivals around the world》(新人教版必修3)
• 佳作选登 • (2011· 江苏高考) • [话题] 你能为家长做什么 • [体裁] 看图议论文
• The burden of students has been a hot topic for years,but the load of parents has received little attention,especially from their own children. • The picture shows us a touching moment when a little girl comes to greet her working mom.Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day ’ s work,the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.In response,the mom kneels down to show how happy and thankful she feels.
• Ⅲ.重点句型 • 1. was obvious It that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave... • 显而易见,咖啡馆的经理正在等待着李方离 开„„ Finding • 2. that Zhinüwas heartbroken,her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year. • 看到织女伤心欲绝,王母娘娘最后决定让这对夫 妻每年跨过银河相会一次。
高考英语一轮复习之基础考点聚焦课件:必修1+Unit+3+课件.ppt
发生
过得愉快
盛装;打扮
聚会;联欢
第一部分 必修1 Unit 3
17.in memory of 18.as far as I’m concerned 19.send flowers to sb. 20.in a...way
为了纪念 在我看来 给某人送花 用一种……的方式
第一部分 必修1 Unit 3
现今,现在 破坏,毁坏 煮沸,沸腾 薪水 (13—19 岁之间的)青少年 典礼,仪式
7.____e_n_t_ra_n__c_e_____ n. 8.____a_t_t_e_n_d_______ vt. 9.____l_in__k_________ vt. 10.___e_n_v_e_l_o_p_e______ n. 11.___sw__a_ll_o_w________ vt. 12.___a_d_u__lt_________ n. 13.___m__er_r_y_________ adj. 14.____m_e_s_s_________ n.
第一部分 必修1 Unit 3
话 题: 庆祝节日(Celebrations)
1.observe v.
2.festival n. 3.celebrate vt. 4.custom n. 5.traditional adj. 6.religious adj. 7.fireworks n.
庆祝;遵守 节日 庆祝we value love in a Chinese way.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.scholarship n. 2.wedding n. 3.lantern n. 4.darkness n. 5.battery n. 6.alcohol n.
____奖__学__金________ ____婚__礼__________ ____灯__笼__________ __黑__暗__,__漆__黑______ ____电__池__________ ___酒__;__酒__精_______
高考英语一轮复习人教版必修一Unit3精编课件
辨析:1)since when/since then 2)since then/from thol when we were 12, _____we’ve been friends. 2)She never spoke to me ______. key: since when; from then on
高一英语Book1 Unit 3
Travel journal
高三一轮复习
4.scene/scenery/sight/view
1) We have seen the historical ____ of London. 2) You’ll get a fine ___of the town from the top of the hill. 3) The ____ after the earthquake is horrible. 4) The ____ as one travels by boat along the ChangJiang Three Gorges is marvelous. key: sights; view; scene; scenery
5. He kept insisting that he___ innocent and ____ free at once. A. be; be set B. was; be set C. should be; was set D. was; was set key: B
6.1) In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant ____. A. to deal with B. dealing with C。to be dealt with D. dealt with 2) After the earthquake, water, food and electricity were hard____ . A. to getting B. to get C. to be got D. to be getting key: A; B
2011年高考一轮复习(新人教版英语)知识点梳理课件:必修3 Unit 3
归纳总结 account 说明;理由;计算;账户;vt. & vi.认为; _____________________________________ n.说明 vi.认为 认为; n.说明;理由;计算;账户; _____________。 _____________。 说明; 说明;总计有 with与……结清账目 balance accounts with与……结清账目 accounts根据大家所说 by/from all accounts根据大家所说 with与……有账务往来 in account with与……有账务往来 account不考虑 leave out of account不考虑 of重 make much/little account of重/轻视 of因为 因为, on account of因为,由于 accounts无论如何 on all accounts无论如何 account绝不 绝不; on no account绝不;切莫 account考虑 考虑; take into account考虑;重视 for导致 做出解释; 数量上,比例上) 导致; account for导致;做出解释;(数量上,比例上)占
it作形式主语,真正的主语可以是_______、 动名词 it作形式主语,真正的主语可以是_______、______ 作形式主语 _______ 不定式 或_____,it作形式主语的几种句型: _____,it作形式主语的几种句型: 作形式主语的几种句型 从句 (1)It+be+adj./n.+for (1)It+be+adj./n.+for sb.to do sth. adj./n. (2)It+be+adj./n.+of (2)It+be+adj./n.+of sb.to do sth. adj./n. (3)It+be+adj./n.+doing (3)It+be+adj./n.+doing sth. adj./n. (4)It+be+adj./n.+that-clause (4)It+be+adj./n.+thatadj./n.+that (5)It+be+p.p.+that(5)It+be+p.p.+that-clause p.p.+that seems/appears+that(6)It seems/appears+that-clause (7)It takes sb.+时间+that-clause sb.+时间+that时间+that (8)It seems/looks as if... doesn’ (9)It doesn’t matter whether/if...
高考英语一轮复习(人教版)必修1 Unit3 PPT 课件
Ⅱ.语法填空(不多于3个单词) ④We preferred that they take (take) our advice seriously. ⑤I prefer to_live (live) simply rather than waste (waste) the limited resources. ⑥Most people prefer spending (spend) money to earning (earn) it. ⑦Lily chooses fruit in preference to any kind of meat. ⑧Do you have a preference for a particular food?
对点自测 Ⅰ.单句改错 ①He preferred to swimming to playing football.去掉前一个 to ②He preferred to go with us rather than to stay behind.去掉 后一个to ③My mother preferred me to studying medicine.studying→ study
对点自测 Ⅰ.语法填空(介、副词) ①How can I persuade you of my innocence? ②Who persuaded you into buying the car? ③We should persuade people out of buying the product of low quality.
transportation n.交通;运输
17.graduate
vi.毕业⇒graduate
n.大学毕业生⇒
graduation n.毕业
2011年高考一轮复习(新人教版英语)知识点梳理课件:必修1_Unit_1
A.is suffered
C.was suffered
B.suffered
D.was suffered from
(2)It is to be
B
that your health is
since you’ve been sitting by the desk all day long. A.expecting;suffering
(2)They’ve decided to have another D
A.concerns
C.as concern
B.concerned
D.concerning
4.ignore
You’ll ignore the bell and go somewhere
quiet to calm your friend down.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 It’s dangerous to ignore traffic rules.
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1. calm down 2. get along/on with 与……相处 3. cheat sb.into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 4. fall in love with sb. 爱上某人 5. set down 6. on purpose 7. walk the dog
2.upset
Your friend comes to school very upset . (回归课本P1) 观察思考 She’s really upset about losing the money when buying clothes. His father’s death upset him very much. The rain upset our plan for a picnic. He made a movement and upset his glass. 他动了一下,把玻璃杯打翻了。
2011年高考一轮复习(新人教版英语)知识点梳理课件:必修3 Unit 1
导练互动
重点单词 1.starve
At that time people would _______ if food starve was difficult to find,especially during the months.(回归课本 回归课本P cold winter months.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 The lady is starving herself trying to lose weight. 那位女士正在节食,试图减肥。 那位女士正在节食,试图减肥。
挨饿, starvation n. 挨饿,饿死 starvation饿死 die of starvation饿死 starving非常饥饿 be starving非常饥饿 即学即用——用适当的介词填空 即学即用——用适当的介词填空 —— (1)Millions of people starved ___ death during to the war. (2)The lonely child is starving ____ for companionship.
They tried to starve the army to give in. 他们试图使军队因饥饿而投降。 他们试图使军队因饥饿而投降。 They got lost in the desert and starved to death. 他们在沙漠中迷路了,饥饿而死。 他们在沙漠中迷路了,饥饿而死。 归纳总结 __________________________。 starve __________________________。 vt.( 饿死; vi. & vt.(使)饿死;(使)挨饿 death饿死 starve to death饿死 starve for sth.渴望得到某物 sth.渴望得到某物 sth.使某人得不到某物而受苦或渴望 starve sb.of sth.使某人得不到某物而受苦或渴望 获得某物
高三英语一轮复习 资料 人教 必修1 Unit 3
高三英语一轮复习资料人教必修1 Unit 3总结:抽象地点名词:situation,case, circumstance, environment, atmosphere, point, position, stage, condition, project......1.traditional adj. 传统的tradition n. 传统by tradition 按照传统近义词:conventional 反义词:alternative 2.lunar adj. solar adj.3.power n. 权利,控制力,影响力,电力come into/to power 开始掌权be in power 当权have power over sth. 对......有控制力be in one’s power/out of/ beyond one’s power 在某人能力范围内/超出某人能力范围do everything in one’s power to do sth.= try one’s best to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事power off 关机,关闭电源powerful adj. 强大的,权力大的,(药)有效的powerless adj. 无力的,无能的,无权利的,虚弱的4.destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏destruction n. 破坏,毁坏destroyer n. 破坏者destructive adj. 破坏性的,毁灭性的dest roy彻底,完全毁坏,无法修复 ruin 与destroy 意思相近,但多指希望中的美好事物被 毁坏 damage损坏,可重新修好使用 5. burn down 烧毁burn out 烧尽,熄灭,耗尽精力(exhaust)burn sb. up 惹怒某人(annoy sb.)burn sth.up 烧光6. decorate vt. 装饰,布置 decoration n. 装饰,装饰品 decorative adj. 装饰性的 decorate...with... 用...装饰... be decorated with...7. boil vt. Vi. 煮沸,沸腾boiling adj. 滚烫的,酷热的 boiling point 沸点 boiled adj. 煮熟的boiling water 正在沸腾的水 boiled water 开水 8. serve vt. 端上,为...服务 serve sb.为某人服务 serve the people heart andsoul 全心全意为人民服务 serve as=act as= work as= function as 充当... serve in the army 从军服役 in/out of service 在服役/已退役at one’s service 听从某人吩咐,调遣 servant n. 仆人注意:serve for sb(错) serve sb(正确) 9. sticky adj. 粘性的 stick vt. n. stuck stuck stick out 伸出stick to 坚持(insist on/persist in)stick to one’s stand 坚持某人的立场stick to the point 紧扣主题stick together 团结一致stick up 竖起be stuck/trapped/caught in 被困于...中sticker n. 贴纸strike (struck, struck) v.碰;撞;(钟)报时;(疾病、灾难等)侵袭;突然想到;罢工10.alcohol n. 酒,酒精alcoholism n. 酗酒alcoholic n. adj. 酒精的,酒鬼alcoholic drinks 酒精饮料11.reception n. 招待,接待receive vt. 接收,招待,接待receptionist n. 接待员receipt n. 收据,发票on the receiving end 遭受,承受be well received 受欢迎12.retire vi. 退休retirement n. take early retirement 提前退休retirement age 退休年龄retire from 退休retired adj. 已经退休的retiring adj. 即将退休的retiree n. 退休者13.salary n. 薪水salary 年薪,月薪wage 周薪,日薪bonus 奖金,分红allowance津贴income 收入总称14.apply vt. 申请,应用apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物A apply toB A适用于Bapply A to B 将A应用到B上致力于... : devote/commit/apply/dedicate oneself to sth./doing sth.becommitted/devoted/dedicate d/applied to doing application n. 申请,应用applicant n. 申请者,求职者application form 申请表household appliance 家用电器15.opportunity n. 机会take/grasp/seize the opportunity to do sth. 抓住机会做某事at the earliest opportunity 一有机会就chance n. 机会by chance/accident by design/ on purpose16.teenager n. 青少年infant/baby 婴儿infantry child 童年childhood teenager/ad青少teenage 17.depend on 依靠依赖,取决于depend on/upon sb. /sth 依赖某人,指望某事rely on/ sb. to do/ doing sth. 依靠某人做某事count on/ it that(lean / rest on 依靠)It/That (all) depends.视情况而定dependence /reliance n. 依靠,依赖adj. 依赖于人的dependable/reliable adj. 可靠的,可依赖的be dependent on 依赖于......be independent of 独立于......18.On time 准时in time 及时,迟早at times 有时at a time 每次,一次at one time 曾经一度at no time 绝不=under no circumstances=in no case=in no sense=by no means=on no account=in no wayin no time 立刻,马上by the time 到...时候at any time 随时19.congratulate vt. 庆祝celebrate + an occasion, a victory, a holiday, a birthday...in celebration of congratulate sb. on sth./doing sth.n. congratulation congratulations to sb. on sth./doing20.bride ----bridegroom best man-----bridesmaid 21.entrance-----exit 入口,出口enter------exitat the entrance of 在...的入口处entry n. 进入22.invitation n. 邀请,请柬invite sb. to do sth.invite sb. to some placeadj. inviting 诱人的23.even if/even though 尽管,即使(引导让步状语从句)even so 尽管如此24.attend vt. vi.attendschool/class/church/wedding/ funeral... 上学,上课,做礼拜,出席婚礼,葬礼.... attend on sb. 照料,关照attend to sb./sth. 照顾某人,处理某事attend 出席典礼仪式,上学,听报告join 加入组织,团体,党派,俱乐部,成为其中一员Joinin参加游戏,活动,讨论Take part in 参加群众性活动,运动及战争,以主人翁态度参加并发挥作用25.contribute (to)为...做贡献,投稿,捐赠,促进、导致26.contribute to sth./doing 为...做贡献,投稿,捐赠,促进、导致contribute sth. to sth./doing 向...捐赠...make contributions/ a contribution to 为...做贡献27.link vt. n. 连接Link A with/to B. be linked to....Connect A with/to B. Combine A with B Associate A with BJoin A to B28.seriously adv. 严肃地,认真地take sth. seriously 认真严肃地对待...serious adj. 严肃的,严重的n. Seriousness33. put up 竖起,建造,张贴,举起,为... 提供食宿put down 记下,写下,镇压平定Put aside 储存,保留,把...放在一边Put away 放好,收好Put out 扑灭,出版Put off 推迟(delay)Put forward 提出,拨快Put through 接通电话Put up with 忍受(bear/ stand/ tolerate)put together 齐心协力29.breast=chest n. 胸部30.Swallow n. 燕子vt. 吞咽31.carry on 继续carry on doing 继续做某事carry on with 继续,继承carry out 实施,实行(conduct)carry away 拿走,掠走,吸引住某人carry off 夺走,赢得carry through 完成,渡过难关carry back将……送/带回原地;使某人记起go on to do/doingcontinue to do/doing32.production n. 生产,制造,产量produce vt. 生产,制造,取出product n. 产品productive adj. 多产的productivity n. 生产力manufacture vt. 生产,制造producer/manufacturer n. 生产商,制造商33.as well 也as well as 和(就远原则)with/along with/together with/A rather than B34.unfortunately adv. 不幸地fortune n. ---- misfortune fortunate-----unfortunate adj.make a fortune 发财致富seek one’s fortune 碰运气35.mess n. 混乱,脏乱messy adj. 混乱的make a mess of sth. 把...弄得一团糟in a mess 混乱,一团糟chaos n. unrest disorderPart 2 Important Phrases &Sentence Patterns1.take an active part in 积极参加take part in 参加2.as well表示“也,又,而且”,相当于too/also,用于肯定句中,用于句尾。
高考英语(人教版)一轮复习课件:必修1 3 Unit3
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reliable rely
prefers
preference
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determined graduate
graduation
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determination Determined
graduated
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ever since be fond of care about graduate from... make up one ’s mind
made up my mind
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give in
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gave
away giving off
give
up
gave out
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determined
to study
Determined
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is determined to get ahead of Determined to get ahead of
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in graduate
graduated from graduation from
Having graduated from
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2011高考英语一轮复习课件:必修1 Unit 3
finally at last in the end finally 强调活动过程的终结译作最后在列举事物或论点时可用来引出最后一项内容用在句中动词前面表示等了好久才at last 强调耽误很久之后才感情色彩浓重如不耐烦不放心不如愿等in the end 表示经过许多变化困难或捉摸不定的情况之后才发生相当于at last 和finally但 finally 一般位于谓语前其他二个既可以用在谓语前也可位于谓语后 At last the firemen put out a big forest fire in California 消防队员终于扑灭了加州的一场森林大火 After ten years of hard work she paid off all her debts in the end经过十年的劳累她终于还清了所有的债务◆词语辨析 ◆即学即练用finally at last in the end填空 1 We waited and waited and the train arrived __________ 2 The Civil War lasted for four years and the north won __________ 3 The performance __________started half an hour late答案 1 at last 2 in the end 3 finally 5Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places she insisted that she organize the trip properly P18 尽管她对到达的最佳路线并不清楚她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美◆词语归纳 insist onupon sth坚持某事物 insist on doing sth坚决干某事 insist+ that从句①表坚决主张坚决要求从句谓语用虚拟语气 ②表坚持说从句谓语用陈述语气◆即学即练将下列句子译成英语 1 我坚持主张他跟我们同行 __________________________2 他坚持说他没有偷那女孩的包 __________________________3 他们坚决要和经理谈谈 __________________________ 答案1 I insisted that he should come with usI insisted on his coming with us2 He insisted that he hadnt stolen the girls handbag3 They insisted on talking to the manager 6She gave mea determined look┈the kind that said she would not change her mind P18 她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的 ◆词语拓展 1 change ones mind改变主意 2 make up ones mind决定下定决心 3 keep sth in mind记住 4 read ones mind看透某人的心思 ◆即学即练选用上述短语完成下列小片段She looked at me as if she 1 I 2 then and nothing could 3 So she came to stand beside me saying Wish you good luck but you must 4 that I am waitingfor you to come back 答案 1 had read my mind 2 had madeup my mind 3 change my mind 4 keep it in mind 7 FinallyI had to give in P18 最后我只好让步了◆词语拓展give in vi 让步投降屈服 give sth In 提交呈送 give away 赠送给予泄漏 give back 归还恢复健康 give off 放出散发出气体气味热光 give out 分发用完消耗 give up <a name=baidusnap1></a><Bstyle='color:black;background-color:#A0FFFF'>放弃</B> ◆即学即练用give in give away give back give off give out giveup填空 1 He picked up the pen and _________ it ________ to him2 He doesnt only __________ money he spends his whole life inlooking after the poor 3 Toms legs __________ and he couldntgo any farther 4 Mother kept inviting MrsSmith to stay for dinnerbut she finally __________ 5 All girls swam across thelake except two who __________ halfway 答案 1 gave back2 give away3 gave out4 gave in5 gave up 8.WhenI told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be verycoldshe said it would be an interesting experience P18 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄呼吸困难而且天气寒冷时她却说这将是一次有趣的经历句型结构主语 be adj 不定式 当充当表语的形容词是easy difficult hard light heavy cheap expensive comfortable pleasantnice等词时其后常跟不定式的主动形式表示被动意义◆即学即练根据括号中的提示完成下列句子 1 Noone likes to talk to him because __________ 他很难相处 2This piece of furniture__________ 太沉搬不动 答案 1 heis difficult to get along with 2 is too heavy to move 写作步步高如何写好简单句 3 英语基本句型 4 SVt及物 IO DO 双宾语结构由主语及物动词间接宾语人直接宾语事物组成此句型的句子有一个共同特点谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者另一个是动作的间接承受者但若要先说出直接宾语事物后说间接宾语人则要借助于介词to或for如 He brings me cookies every day→Hebrings cookies to me every day She bought me a beautiful skirt→She bought a beautiful skirt for me 高考总复习·人教版·英语必修 1 Unit 3 Travel journal 考点要求Ⅰ写出下列必考单词 1海拔高度高处 n___________ 2态度看法 n___________ 3费用 n___________ 4时间表进度表 nv ___________ 5日记杂志定期刊物 n ___________6缺点 n___________ 7运送运输 v___________ 8喜爱的慈爱的 adj___________ 9顽固的固执的 adj___________ 10预测预报 n v___________ altitude attitude fare schedule journal shortcoming transport fond stubborn forecast Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式 1勇敢 n ________勇敢的 adj _______勇敢地 adv __________ 2决定确定决心 v __________决心 n______________坚定的有决心的 adj __________ 3最后终于 adj ______最后终于 adv_______决赛 n ______ 4恰当的 adj _______适当地 adv __________不适当地 adv___________ 5好处有利条件 n ___________不利之处不便之处 n _____________ 6毕业大学毕业生 vn _________毕业 n__________ 7保证确保 v ________保险 n __________ 8依赖信赖 v ______依赖信赖 n ________可靠的可信赖的 adj __________ bravery brave bravely determine determination determined final finally final proper properly improperly advantage disadvantage graduate graduation insure insurance rely reliance reliable ◆活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空 1She is a __________ politician She is famous for her __________ determine 2Children should learn to behave __________ because __________ words and behaviors will help them to reach their ambitions In other wordsif a person always behaves __________he will find it difficult to realize his dream proper 3Unemployment is likely to reach the highest total that has ever been __________He often listens to English with the help of a tape __________ record 4The girl showed great __________in going into the burning building to rescue the trapped child Very few girls could do such things so __________ brave 5He does everything so __________ that people often get annoyed by his __________ stubborn 6He is so __________ a man that no one can resist his __________ persuade 答案1determined determination2properlyproperimproperly 3recordedrecorder 4braverybravely 5stubbornlystubbornness 6persuasivepersuasion Ⅲ翻译下列必背短语 1某人对很熟悉_____________________ 2梦想做某事_____________________ 3忧虑关心惦念_____________________ 4说服某人做某事_____________________ 5改变主意_____________________ 6坚定的神情_____________________ 7喜欢喜爱_____________________ 8像往常一样_____________________ 9坚持做某事坚决主张_____________________ 10某事对某人是熟悉的_____________________ sth be familiar to sb sbbe familiar with dream about sthdoing sth care about persuade sbto dointo doing sth change one s mind a determined look be fond of as usual insist on doing sth ◆活学活用根据句后的解析用适当的短语完成下列句子 1She __________ seeing her lawyerotherwise she wouldn t say anything or answer any questions to continue doing sth even though other people think it annoying 2When I first met him I didn t like him but I ve________ He is not such a bad man as I thought to change a decision or an opinion 3My son begged me so much for a new bike that eventually I__________ to agree to do something that you do not want to do4I am not __________ the city This is my first visit knowing sth very well 5She __________ deeply __________ environmental issues to feel that sth is important and worth worrying about 6Susan __________ becoming a teacher after she graduated from college be longing to do sth 答案1insisted on 2changed my mind 3gave in 4familiar with 5caresabout 6dreamt about Ⅳ单元重点动词transport prefer insist flow persuade cycle graduate organize determine boil 1The boys __________ around the country hoped to convince people to use bikes instead of cars to make the earth clean 2__________ from university the girl was lucky to find a good job 3Lucy was a poor learner but she was good at ________ all kinds of parties or clubs 4__________ to make a name all by herself the girl didnt accept any help from her parents 5Cathy was so careless as to get burnt by ________ water 6It is estimated that more than 1 billion people ________ to all over the country during the next Spring Festival 答案1cycling 2Graduating 3organizing 4Determined 5boiling 6will be transported Ⅴ重点句型 1Once she has made up her mindnothing can change it P18 她一旦下了决心什么也不能使她改变 once此处为连词意为一旦引导条件状语从句 ◆活学活用 模仿造句 1 一旦你听了这首歌你将永远忘不了它 _______________________________________ 2 一旦你<a name=baidusnap0></a>学会</B>了西班牙语你就会发现意大利语很简单 _______________________________________ 答案 1 Once you listen to the song you will never forget it 2 Once you have learned Spanish you will find Italian very easy 2For one thing a journal isnt as personal as a diary For another a travel journal has a different purpose P23 一来游记不像日记那样私人化二来游记有不同的目的 for one thingfor another用以引出某事的理由一来二来一方面另一方面 ◆活学活用模仿造句 1 我不能去一来我没钱二来我太忙 ______________________________________ 2 我们很喜欢张老师一方面他的课很生动另一方面他很关心学生 _______________________________________________ 答案 1 I cant gofor one thing I have no money and for another Im too busy 2 We love Mr Zhang very much For one thing his lessons are lively for another he is concerned about the students 3We can hardly wait to see them P22 我们迫不及待地想看到他们can hardly wait to do something迫不及待地要做某事 ◆活学活用 模仿造句 1 当考试结束后大部分学生迫不及待地想知道结果 __________________________________________ 2 春节前几天进城务工的人通常都会迫不及待地想回家和家人团圆_____________________________________________ 答案 1 After the exam most students could hardly wait to know the results2 A few days before the Spring Festival those who work in the city can hardly wait to go home to get together with their families Ⅵ语篇领悟根据课文Journey Down the Mekong 完成下列短文 Wang Kun and Wang Wei are brother and sister They have dreamed of 1 take a great bike trip 2 was Wang Wei who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River They 3 ride bicycles to travel along the Mekong River 4 source is in Qinghai Province 5 it enters Southeast Asia it travels slowly through hills and low valleys and the plains where rice grows 6 the difficulties Wang Kun and Wang Wei were 7 determination to begin their journey at 8 altitude of more than 5000 meters in Qinghai Province During their journey they enjoyed the 9 continue change of the weather Finally they reached Dali in Yunnan Province 10 Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined them The four of them went on with their great bike trip 答案 1taking 2It 3rode 4whose 5WhenAs 6Despite 7determined 8an 9continuous 10where Ⅶ考点活用用本单元所学的词组和句型翻译下面片段张家界是我们的国家森林公园当父母告诉我国庆期间我们要到那里去旅行时我就迫不及待想去看那里的美景起初我们打算乘飞机但因为费用太高我们改变了主意坐火车去来到山脚下看着那长长的石阶和高耸入云的大山我想<B style='color:black;background-color:#A0FFFF'>放弃</B>但父亲决心已定并说服我所以我下决心并尽力爬上山顶第二天我们听说有美丽的山谷但很难到达尽管不熟悉我们还是坚持去享受山谷的美景在那里到处有急流和瀑布然后我们来到一片大森林看见了一些特别的植物多么美好的一次旅行啊 ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________ 答案 Zhangjiajie is a famous national forest park in our country So when my parents told me that we would make a trip there during the National Day holiday I could hardly wait to see the beautiful scenery there At first we planned to travel by air but the fare was so high that we changed our mind and then we traveled by train When I saw the long steps and very high mountain at the foot of the mountain I wanted to give in But my father was determined and persuaded me to climb the mountain so I made up my mind and tried my best to reach the top of the mountain The next day we heard there was a beautiful valley but it was difficult to get walk We insisted that we go to enjoy the beauty of thevalley though we were not familiar with the surroundings There were rapids and waterfalls here and there Then we arrived in a big forest and saw some special plants What a wonderful trip it was 自主学习 1Which kind of transport do you prefer to use P17 你喜欢用哪种交通工具 阅读下列句子注意prefer的搭配和意思 1 Would you like fish or meat I prefer meat 更喜欢某一个 2 I prefer you to go to America for further study 更愿意某人做某事 3 He prefers reading English aloud in the evening 更喜欢做某事 4 Would you prefer that we put off our meeting till next week 后接从句表意愿 ◆词语拓展 用4种方法翻译下列短语 宁愿做A而不愿做B 1 _________________________ 2 ______________ 3 _________________________ 4 ______________ 答案 1 prefer to do A rather than do B 2 prefer doing A to doing B 3 would rather do A than do B 4 Rather than do Bsbprefers to do A ◆即学即练将下列句子译成英语四种译法 我宁愿讲实话也不愿撒谎 1 ___________________________________ 2 ___________________________________ 3 ___________________________________ 4 ___________________________________ 答案 1 I prefer to tell the truth rather than lie 2 I prefer telling the truth to lying 3 I would rather tell the truth than lie 4 Ratherthan lie I prefer to tell the truth 2Ever since middle schoolmy sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip P18 从高中起我的姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行 voyagejourneytraveltriptour voyage指去国外或较远地方的海上旅行 journey指较远的从一地到另一地旅行可表示有比喻意义的旅行如人生之旅月球之旅等 travel指一系列的旅行尤指旅行概念 trip指短途旅行tour是为了公务娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的旅行◆词语辨析◆即学即练用voyagejourney travel trip tour填空 1 We went on a __________ to the mountains 2 The novel is based on his __________in India3 The ship sank on his first __________which was quite disappointing4 The Prince will visit France on the last leg of his European __________5 Did you have a good__________ 6 The book describes a spiritual __________ from despair to happiness 答案 1 trip 2 travels 3 voyage 4 tour 5 journey 6 journey 3 and she persuaded me to buy one P18 然后她说服我也买了一辆山地车 ◆词语拓展1persuade sb to do sthpersuade sb into doing sth 说服或劝说某人做某事 2persuade sb not to do sthpersuade sb out of doing sth 说服或劝说某人不要做某事 3persuade sb of sthpersuade sb that 从句 使某人相信某事使某人信服 ◆即学即练根据上下文用与persuade相关的词语完成下列小片段The other day my husband 1 __________ buy a coat as he thoughtit was too long However the assistant tried hard to 2__________ me 3 __________ the good quality and fashionablestyle of it Therefore I couldnt help 4 __________buying it Soyou can see how easy it is 5 __________ a woman 6 __________things that arent suitable for her 答案 1 persuade me notto 2 persuaded 3 of 4 being persuaded into 5 to persuade 6 to buyinto buying ◆词语辨析Persuadeadvise persuade 表示用理由建议或个人说服力来说服某人强调劝说已收到成效而advise着重表劝告并不涉及是否有效甚至很可能说而不服 1 While shopping people sometimes canthelp being persuaded into buying something they dont reallyneed 2 Have you persuaded your brother to give up smokingNo I talked to him yesterday but he would have none of myadvice ◆即学即练 用persuade或advise填空 1 MrsGreenwas glad because she _______ her husband to buy a car 2 Itried my best __________ him not to buy the house but he justturned a deaf ear to my advice 答案 1 persuaded 2 to advise 4After graduating from college we finally got thechance to take a bike trip P18 到大学毕业后我们终于有了机会作一次自行车旅行 阅读下列句子说出 final 和 finally 的意思 1 He finally managed to win the final 他终于设法赢了决赛 n 决赛 2 It s up to you to make a final decision 该由你做最后的决定adj 最后的决定性的 3 The matter was not finally settled until much later 这事很久以后才彻底解决 adv 终于最终。
高考英语一轮复习课件(人教版新高考)必修第一册 UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS
必修第一册UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS英 语高考总复习内容索引核心考点课堂突破随堂巩固迁移运用核心考点 课堂突破e along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快[教材原句] Would you like to come along?(P36) 你愿意一起去吗?语境巧练[写出下列句中come along的含义](1)John wants to come along with us to the movie.跟随(2)It is lucky that you have finally come along.到达(3)My son has begun to come along very well in French since the new teacher came.进步(4)Come along,or else we shall be late.赶快[用come的相关短语填空](5)I came across an old friend on the street this morning.(6)He told me that his book would come out next month.(7)I want to know how this came about.考点必记2.work out锻炼;计算出;解决;制定出;想出[教材原句] Come and work out at a gym!(P37)来健身房锻炼吧!语境巧练[翻译句子,注意work out的含义](1)Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.除了能保持身体健康外,晨练能提供额外的好处。
(2)You have to work out a plan as quickly as possible.你必须尽快制定一个计划。
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易混辨异
convince,persuade,advise
(1)convince是通过摆事实、讲道理使人相信某个事 实;persuade表示用劝说的方法,使人愿意采纳某
clause决定„„
determine sb.to do sth.使某人决定做某事 determine on/upon sth.决定某事 be determined to do sth.决定做某事
即学即用——选词填空
(1)I’ve never met such a determined (determining/determined) person in my life. (2)He has determined on coming
C
at home alone that
C.preferred to;stay
D.prefers to;stay
2.persuade
...and then she persuaded me to buy one. (回归课本P18) 观察思考 He strongly urged me that I do that thing,but he did not persuade me. 他极力主张我去干那件事,但没有劝我。 Nothing can persuade her to change her mind once it is made up. 一旦她下定决心就没有什么可以说服她改变主意。 I was almost persuaded of his honesty. 我几乎相信他是诚实的了。 She persuaded him that she was telling the truth. 她让他相信她讲的是实话。
他们已决定了建新校的地方了吗?
She has determined on going tomorrow. 她已经决定明天去。 I was determined not to follow their advice. 我决定不接受他们的建议。
归纳总结
determine vt.& vi.决定;确定;(使)下定决心; 查明。 determine to do sth.决定做某事 determine that-clause/be determined that-
job and leaving the family. (3)我还不能完全信服这个计划的优点。 I am still not fully persuaded of the plan’s advantages.
3.determine
She gave me a determined look.(回归课本P18) 观察思考 Have they determined where the new school will be built?
种意见或采取某一个行动。
What she said convinced me that I was mistaken.
她的一番话使我认识到自己错了。
(2)convince可接含of短语或that从句的双宾语,还 可用在convince sb.to do或be convinced of结构
中;persuade后可接含不定式或that从句的复合宾
8.Excuse me,what is the f are to London?Is
$5 enough? 9.The captain kept a journal when he was at sea.He wrote down everything that happened. 10.Your main d isadvantage is your lack of
He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping. 他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。
归纳总结
prefer v.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) 。 (1)prefer sth.更喜欢„„ prefer (sb.) to do sth.更喜欢(某人)做„„ prefer that更喜欢[that从句中常用(should)+动 词原形] prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与„„相比 更喜欢„„;宁愿„„,不愿„„ prefer to do...rather than do...宁可„„也 不„„ (2)preference n. 偏爱;爱好;喜爱
5.We are looking for someone who is reliable (可靠的) and hard-working. 6.We tried to persuade him to give up smoking,but he just wouldn’t listen. 7.Though with great difficulty,I finished all my work finally.
10.persuade sb.to do sth./persuade sb.into doing sth. 劝服某人做某事
Ⅲ.典型句式运用
1.Think about the fare for different kinds
of transport and decide how to get there. 考虑一下不同交通方式的费用,再决定如何去 那儿。 考点提炼 本句中的 How to get there 属于“疑 问词+不定式”结构,在此作动词decide的 宾语。 该结构应用非常广泛,是一个重要的考点。它的 用法如下:
导练互动
重点单词
1.prefer
Which kind of transport do you prefers to use:bus or train?(回归课本P17) 观察思考 I would prefer meat to fish. 我喜欢肉胜过(喜欢)鱼。 I prefer singing to acting. 我喜欢唱歌胜过演戏。
归纳总结
persuade v.说服,劝说;使某人相信。 persuade sb.to do sth.=persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事 persuade sb.not to do sth.=persuade sb.out of
doing sth.说服某人不做某事
job experience.
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1. ever since 从那以后 2. be fond of 喜爱;喜欢 3.care about 关心;忧虑;惦念 4. change one’s mind 改变主意
5. make up one’s mind 下决心;决定
6. give in 投降;屈服;让步 7. as usual 照常 8. at midnight 在午夜 9. graduate from 从„„毕业
语,也可用在persuade sb.of sth.结构中。 How can I convince you of her honesty?
我怎样才能使你相信她很诚实呢?
(3)advise表示“劝告”的动作,不看结果,而
persuade强调“已经说服”;advise可接动词的ing 形式作宾语,也可接that引导的宾语从句(必须用 虚拟语气即should+动词原形),而persuade不能。 My friends advised him to see a doctor,but he refused all of them.Who can persuade him? 我的朋友们建议他去看医生,但他拒绝了所有的人。
谁能说服他?
即学即用
(1)我禁不住劝说,参加了比赛。 I allowed myself to be persuaded into entering the competition. (2)她劝我不要放弃工作,离开家人。
She persuaded me out of giving up the
来时态。
4.It becomes rapids as it passes through deep
valleys,travelling across western Yunnan Province.穿过深谷时它就变成了急湍,流经云南 省西部。 考点提炼 句中 travelling across western Yunnan Province为现在分词短语作状语,伴随 主句谓语动词becomes发生。现在分词作状语时, 其分词动作的逻辑主语就是句子中的主语,表示 分词动作与主语是 主动 关系。
(coming/on coming/to coming) here
give preference to sb./sth.给„„以优惠;优待
in preference to sb./sth.而不是
即学即用 (1)He prefers D indoors out this
afternoon.
A.to stay;to go C.to stay;to going (2)The little girl rather than night. A.preferred;stay B.prefers to;to stay B.staying;to go D.staying;to going go to the cinema
Unit 3
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
Travel journal 基础落实
1.We shouldn’t have a wrong attitude (态度) towards the students who are poor at their studies. 2.He is determined (有决心的) to catch up with the others. 3.He was too stubborn (顽固的) to admit that he was wrong. 4.The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of schedule (日程).