(完整)八年级英语下册练习题及答案1

八年级英语下册第十单元练习题命题：编审：一．单项选择：（15%）( ) 1. I learned _______ Russian at middle school.A. a lotB. bit ofC. a bit ofD. little of the( ) 2. The book is _______. Most of the teachers are ________ in it.A. interesting; interestedB. interesting; interestingC. interested; interestingD. interested; interested( ) 3.There ________ a lot of traffic in the street.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( ) 4. Don’t forget to put the book back on the self, ________?A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you ( ) 5. The boy asked____________.A. when could they goB. what they would do nextC. where they will goD. how did they get there( ) 6. –Have you seen the movie Titanic?-Yes. I _______ it three years ago.A. have seenB. sawC. will seeD. see( ) 7. There ________ an English party tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. will is ( ) 8. –Would you like to go shopping with me?- __________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, I’d love toC. That’s rightD. Quite well. ( ) 9. You’d better ________ in the street. It’s too dangerous.A. don’t playB. not to playC. not playD. not playing ( ) 10. -Would you mind _________ the window? It’s too hot in the room.- OK, I’ll do itA. closeB. closingC. openD. opening ( ) 11. –Where is your backpack?- Oh, I _________ it on my desk.A. leftB. forgotC. leaveD. forget ( ) 12. Lisa feels like ________ in China.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. liveing ( ) 13. I really enjoy ________ English.A. learnB. to learnC. learnsD. learning ( ) 14. I have been waiting ________ him ________ ten minutes.A. for; atB. at; forC. to; atD. for; for ( ) 15. – Are you going to the picnic with us tonight?- Yes.- You won’t be late, ________?A. should youB. will youC. don’t youD. can you(二．阅读理解：（30%）(A)Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feeling. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft color like pink and light blue makes people look good, but it makes food look bad. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.( )1. How does the color green make the students feel?A. HungryB. NervousC. AngryD. Relaxed( )2. How does the color red make most people feel?A. HungryB. ComfortableC. ExcitedD. Worried( )3. Which color isn’t mentioned in this passage?A. GreenB. WhiteC. Light blueD. Red( ) 4. What do many fast food restaurants do?1)Play loud music. 2) Play soft music. 3) Have hard seats. 4) Paint their walls redA. 1) 2) 3)B. 1) 3) 4)C. 1) 2) 4)D. 2) 3) 4)( )5. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Color and RestaurantB. Use Color to Make MoneyC. Color and ScienceD. Use Color to Change Feeling(B)Once there was a rich man who lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford(牛津大学) for two or three years. At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came home. He wanted a change. And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.It happened one night that the father, the mother and the young student were sitting at supper. They had in front of them only two chickens. Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, “My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford. Now I want to know what you have learned.” The son smiled and said, “Father, I have studied a science which can prove (证明) that these two chickens on the plate are really three chickens.”“Well,” said the father, “this is something I would like very much to know.”“There are two chickens on the plate,” said the student, and then he took one of the chickens in his hand and said, “Here is one more and one and two makes three. So here are three chickens.” Then the father took one of the chickens to himself, gave the other to his wife, and said, “I will have one of the chickensmyself, your mother will have another, and you can have the third for supper and nothing else.” The father kept his word and so the student went without his supper. ( ) 1. The rich man loved his son very much, so he _________.A.sent him to work at Oxford for two or three years.B.wanted him to live at Oxford for two or three years.C.sent him to Oxford to study.D.gave him a lot of money.( ) 2. The father asked his son __________.A.how much money he had spent at the universityB.how he liked OxfordC.what he had learned by the end of the first year at the universityD.how his son got along with his classmates( ) 3. The student said that __________.A.he could make three chickensB.he could change the two chickens into threeC.he could prove the two chickens on the plate were really threeD.he was good at math( ) 4. Who was clever, the father or the son?A. neitherB. bothC. the sonD. the father( ) 5. In the end__________.A.the student had nothing to eat for his supperB.each of them had a chicken for their supperC.the father gave his son the third chicken to eatD.both of the parents had no chicken to eat四. 英汉互译：（15%）1. 至少：2. 浏览:3. 与某人相处:4. 排队等候:5．感谢便条: 6. feel like7. have a hard time doing sth. 8. something to drink9. It’s really crowded, isn’t it?10. be friendly to:五.短文填词：（10%）the house.One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, _3_ they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went off in their car.When the film was _4_, they came home. They opened the gate and _5_ the car away. But when they came to the front door they found that part of the glass in the door was _6_. The door was not locked and it was open. A thief! They went in and _7_ looked in all the rooms to see _8_ the thief had taken their things. But everything was in the right place and _9_ was missing.The dog was sleeping in the sitting-room. The wife was _10_ with the dog. “Why didn’t you keep the door safe?” she said. The dog was happy to see its master. It began to wag its tail and then it went to the corner of the room and picked something up in his mouth. It went to the wife and dropped the thing at her feet. When she went to pick it up, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the thing was? It was a man’s finger!1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______ 10.______六．句型转换：（10%）1. He has a beautiful cat. (改为感叹句)________ _______ ________ _______ he has!2. How much is this shirt? (改为同义句)What ______ ______ _______ _______ this shirt?3. I spent five yuan on the book. (改为同义句)The book ______ _______ five yuan.4. It looks like rain.(改为反意疑问句)It looks like rain, __________?5. There is nothing in the room. (改为反意疑问句)There is nothing in the room, ___________?。