PeekNamePipe
石油化工企业配管工程常用词缩写
石油化工企业配管工程常用词缩写1 管子及管件中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写管子pipe p 快速接头quick joint qj弯头elbow el 翻边短节stub end se长半径弯头long radius elbow ell 加强管接头o-let ol短半径弯头short radius elbow els 螺纹加强管接头threadolet tol斜接弯头（虾米腰弯头）milre elbow mel 焊接加强管接头weldolet wol异径弯头reducing elbow rel 承插焊加强管接头socket weldolet swcl三通tee t 弯头加强管接头elbolet elol斜三通lateral tee lt 斜接加强管接头latrolet lol异径三通reducing tee rt 鞍型加强管接头sweepolet sol 异径管接头（大小头）reducer r 螺纹短节nipple nip同心异径管接头（同心大小头）concentric reducer cr 双头螺纹短节threaded both end nipple fnip偏心异径管接头（偏心大小头）eccentric reducer er 单头螺纹短节threaded one end nipple hnip管箍coupling cpl 型锻螺纹短节swaged threaded nipple snip双头管箍full coupling fcpl 管帽（封头）cap cp单头管箍half coupling hcpl 焊接管帽welded cap wc异径管箍reducing coupling rcpl 螺纹管帽thread cap tc 内外螺纹接头bushing bu 承插焊管帽socket welded cap swc活接头union un 椭圆形封头（管帽）ellipsoid cap ec管堵（丝堵）plug pg盲板blank blk8字盲板spectacle blind (blank) sb2 法兰中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写法兰flange flg 法兰密封面flange sealing face fsf对焊法兰welding meck flange wnf 平面flat face ff平焊法兰slip-on flange sof 凸台面（光滑面）raised face rf承插焊法兰socket-wclding flange swf 凹凸面male and female face mff螺纹法兰threaded flange tf 凹面female face fmf松套法兰lapped joint flange ljf 凸面male face mf大小法兰reducing flange redf 环连接面ring jcin face rjf 特殊法兰special flange spf 透镜面lens face lf法兰盖（盲法兰）blind flange bf 榫槽面tongue and grcove face tgf3 垫片中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写垫片gasket g 聚四氟乙烯包PTFE envelope teg非金属垫片non-metallic gasket nmg 半金属垫片semimetallic gasket smg石棉垫片asbestos gasket ag 金属包垫片meta-jacket gasket mjg橡胶垫片rubber gasket rg 透镜式金属环lens ring gasket ler缠绕式垫片spiral wound gasket smg 八角形金属环octagonal ring gasket ocr金属垫片metallic gasket mg 椭圆形金属环oval ring gasket ovr金属平垫片flat metallic gasket fmg齿形金属垫片solid metal scrrated gasket smsg4 紧固件中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写螺栓bolt b 花篮螺母turnbuckle tb双头螺柱stud bolt sb 垫圈washer wsr螺母nut nu 弹簧垫圈spring washer swsr5 阀门中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写闸阀gate valve gv 旋塞阀plug valve(ccck) pv截止阀globe valve glv 调节阀control valve cv止回阀check valve ghv 安全阀safcty calve sv蝶阀butterfly valve buv 减压阀pressure reducing valve prv 球阀ball valve bav 蒸汽疏水阀steam trap st6 管道上用的设备中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写气液分离器separator spr 取样冷却器sample cooler sc阻火器flame arrester fa 排液漏斗drain funnel df固定过滤器permanent strainer psr 管道混合器line mixer lm Y型过滤器y-type strainer sry 限流孔板restriction orifice ro T型过滤器t-type strainer srt 混合孔板mixing orifice mo 临时过滤器temporary strainer tsr 爆破片（爆破膜）rupture disk rd消声器silencer sil 补偿器expansion joint ej视镜sight flow indicator sfi7 隔热、伴热中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写隔热thermal insulation ins 蒸汽外伴热external steam tracing est保温hot insulation hi 蒸汽内伴热internal steam tracing ist 保冷cold insulation ci 蒸汽夹套伴热steam-jacket tracing sjt防烫伤隔热personnel protection insulation ppi 电伴热electric tracing et伴热和保温tracing and insulation t & I 伴热管tracing piping trp管道伴热piping tracing pt8 配管材料和等级中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写金属材料metallic material m 合金钢alloy steel alys碳钢carbon steel cs 不锈钢stainless steel ss铸钢cast steel cas 奥氏体不锈钢austenitic stainlesssteel ass锻钢forged steel fs 铸铁gast iron ci镀锌钢galvanized steel gs 可锻铸铁mallcable iron mi渗铝钢aluminum-impregnated steel als 铝aluminum al黄铜brass 表号schedule number sch青铜bronze 标准standard std紫铜copper 加强extra strong xs壁厚thickness 特强double extra strong xxs9 装置布置中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写建北construction north cn 地下underground jg东east e 装置边界线battery limit line bl西west w 事故淋浴洗眼器emergency shower eye eses南south s 软管站hose station hs北north n 接续分界线match line ml水平horizontal h 管道支架（管架）piping support ps 竖直、铅直、直立vertical v地坪ground grd10 图表中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写工艺流程图process flow diagram pfd 管段图spool drawing spdwg管道和仪表流程图piping & instrument diagram pid 图号drawing number dwgno接续图continucd on drawing cod 所在图号drawing identification dwgl详图detail dtl 材料表list of material lom11 尺寸标注中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写标高elevation el 中心至端部center to end cte管底bottom of pipe bop 端到端end to end ete管中心center of pipe cop 法兰端面flange and face fef管顶top of pipe top 面到面face to face ftf底平flat on bottom fob 直径diameter d顶平flat on top fot 公称直径nominal diameter dn中心线center line cl 内径inside diameter id切线tangent line tl 外径outnide diameter od对称的symmetrical sym 尺寸dimension dim支架底bottom of support bos 最大maximum max支架顶top of support tos 最小minimum min净距（净空）clearance cl 平均average avg中心至中心center to center ctc 约，近似appoximate app中心至面center to face ctf12 操作方式及工作参数中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写自动automatic aut 锁开lock open lo手控manual control mc 正常关normally close nc链条操作chain operated chop 正常开normally open no 铅封关门car seal close csc 大气压atmosphere atm铅封开car seal open cso 公称压力nominal pressure pn闭锁lock closed lc13 施工中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写焊接welding w 外观检查visual examination ve电弧焊arc welding aw 超声探伤ultrasonic inspection ui气体保护电弧焊gas shielded-arc welding gsaw 射线探伤radiographic inspection ri电熔焊electric fusion welding efw 磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection mpi电阻焊electric resistance welding erw 液体渗透检验liquid penetrant inspection lpi气焊gas welding gw 硬度试验hardness testing hadt搭接焊lap welding lw 水压试验hydraulic testing hydt对焊butt welding bw 气压试验pneumatic testing pnet定位焊tack welding tw 焊条covered electrode ce承插焊socket welding sw 焊丝welding wire ww连续焊continuous welding cw 装配、组合assembly asy密封焊seal welding sew 现场field f堆焊surfacing sfg 现场制造field fabricated f/f工地焊接field welding fw 现场决定suit in field sf热处理heat treatment ht 冷紧cold spring csp预热preheating ph 螺栓冷紧bolt cold tightening pct应力消除stress relief sr 螺栓热紧bolt hot tightening bht焊后热处理post weld heat treatment pwht 清洗clean out co检查、探伤和试验examination inspection & testing eit14 其他中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称英文名称缩写基础foundation fdn 工时man hour mhr信息（资料）information inf 螺栓分布圆bolt circle bc参考reference ref 加强的reinforced rf修改revision rev 低点low point lp序号（顺序）sequence seq 吸入suction /'s?k??n/ suc设备带来with equipment [ikwipm?nt] w/e 排出discharge [dist?ɑ:d?] dis仪表带来with instrument [instrum?nt] w/I 蒸汽吹扫steam out so色标colour mark cm 美国标准锥管螺纹national standard taperpipe thread npt腐蚀裕度corrosion allowance ca 美国标准直管螺纹national standard straight pipe thread nps公用系统utility utl数量quantity qty重量weight wt。
模具工程类词汇英语翻译
模具工程类词汇英语翻译extension dwg睁开图plain die简略模procedure dwg工程图pierce die冲孔模die structure dwg模具构造图forming die成型模material材质progressive die连续模material thickness料片厚度gang dies复合模press specification冲床规格shearing die剪边模die height range合用模高riveting die铆合模die height闭模高度pierce冲孔burr毛边forming 成型 ( 抽凸 , 冲凸 )gap空隙draw hole抽孔punch wt.上模重量bending折弯模具词汇英语翻译 ( 模板类 ) trim 切边top plate上托板（顶板）emboss 凸点top block上垫脚dome 凸圆punch set上模座semi-shearing 半剪punch pad上垫板stamp mark冲记号punch holder上夹板deburr or coin压毛边stripper pad脱料背板punch riveting冲压铆合up stripper上脱料板side stretch侧冲压平male die公模 (凸模 )reel stretch卷圆压平feature die公母模groove压线female die母模(凹模 )blanking下料upper plate上模板stamp letter冲字(料号)lower plate下模板shearing剪断die pad下垫板tick-mark nearside正面压印die holder下夹板tick-mark farside反面压印die set下模座模具词汇英语翻译 ( 五金部件类 )bottom block下垫脚inner guiding post内导柱bottom plate下托板 (底板)inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉stripping plate内外打 ( 脱料板 ) dowel pin固定销outer stripper外脱料板coil spring弹簧inner stripper内脱料板lifter pin顶料销lower stripper下脱料板eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒模具词汇英语翻译 ( 部件类 ) pin 销punch冲头lifter guide pin浮升导料销insert 入块 ( 嵌入件 )guide pin导正销deburring punch压毛边冲子wire spring圆线弹簧groove punch压线冲子outer guiding post外导柱stamped punch字模冲子stop screw止付螺丝round punch圆冲子located pin定位销special shape punch异形冲子outer bush外导套bending block折刀４模具词汇英语翻译 ( 冲压 )roller滚轴３baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger增强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块模具词汇英语翻译 ( 塑件与模具 ) compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold切割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具（移转成型用模具）encapsulation molding低压封装成型（射出成型用模具）two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core搁置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷办理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销 ( 拉料杆 ) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate空隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔阂浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate地道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Runner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣模具词汇英语翻译 ( 模具钢材 )alloy tool steel合金工具钢aluminium alloy铝合金钢bearing alloy轴承合金blister steel浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure钢铁水静压力forging die steel锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet镀锌铁板hard alloy steel超硬合金钢high speed tool steel高速度工具钢hot work die steel热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel特别工具钢low manganese casting steel低锰铸钢marging steel马式体高强度热办理钢martrix alloy马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal米汉纳铁merchant iron市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel钼系高速钢molybdenum steel钼钢nickel chromium steel镍铬钢prehardened steel顶硬钢silicon steel sheet矽钢板stainless steel不锈钢tin plated steel sheet镀锡铁板tough pitch copper韧铜troostite吐粒散铁tungsten steel钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet塑胶覆面钢板模具词汇英语翻译 ( 工作机械 )3D coordinate measurement三次元量床boring machine搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine轮廓锯床copy grinding machine仿形磨床copy lathe仿形车床copy milling machine仿形铣床copy shaping machine仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine外圆磨床die spotting machine合模机drilling machine冲孔机engraving machine雕琢机engraving雕模搁置加工机form grinding machine成形磨床graphite machine石墨加工机horizontal boring machine卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine内圆磨床jig boring machine冶具搪孔机jig grinding machine冶具磨床lap machine研磨机machine center加工制造中心multi model miller靠磨铣床NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床 NC lathe NC 车床NC programming system NC程式制作系统planer龙门刨床profile grinding machine投影磨床projection grinder投影磨床radial drilling machine旋臂钻床shaper牛头刨床surface grinder平面磨床try machine试模机turret lathe转塔车床universal tool grinding machine全能工具磨床vertical machine center立式加工制造中心wire线割放电加工机模具词汇英语翻译 ( 模具厂常用之标准零配件 )air vent vale通气阀anchor pin锚梢angular pin角梢baffle调理阻板angular pin倾斜梢baffle plate折流档板dowel hole导套孔ball button球塞套dowel pin合模梢ball plunger定位球塞dozzle协助浇口ball slider球塞滑块dowel pin定位梢binder plate压板draft拔模锥度blank holder防皱压板draw bead张力调整杆blanking die落料冲头drive bearing传动轴承bolster上下模板ejection pad顶出衬垫bottom board浇注底板ejector脱模器bolster垫板ejector guide pin顶出导梢bottom plate下固定板ejector leader busher顶出导梢衬套bracket托架ejector pad顶出垫bumper block缓冲块ejector pin顶出梢buster堵口ejector plate顶出板casting ladle浇注包ejector rod顶出杆casting lug铸耳ejector sleeve顶出衬套cavity 模穴 ( 模仁 )ejector valve顶出阀cavity retainer plate模穴托板eye bolt 环首螺栓center pin中心梢filling core椿入蕊clamping block锁定块film gate薄膜形浇口coil spring螺旋弹簧finger pin指形梢cold punched nut冷冲螺母finish machined plate角形模板cooling spiral螺旋冷却栓finish machined round plate圆形模板core 心型fixed bolster plate固定侧模板core pin心型梢flanged pin带凸缘销cotter张口梢flash gate毛边形浇口cross 十字接头flask上箱cushion pin缓冲梢floating punch浮动冲头diaphragm gate盘形浇口gate 浇口die approach模头料道gate land浇口面die bed型底gib 凹形拉紧楔die block块形模体goose neck鹅颈管die body铸模座guide bushing指引衬套die bush合模衬套guide pin导梢die button冲模母模guide post指引柱die clamper夹模器guide plate导板die fastener模具固定用部件guide rail导轨die holder母模固定板head punch顶头冲孔die lip模唇headless punch直柄冲头die plate冲模板heavily tapered solid整体模蕊盒die set冲压模座hose nippler管接头direct gate直接浇口impact damper缓冲器dog chuck帮凶夹头injection ram压射柱塞dowel 定位梢inlay busher嵌入衬套inner plunger内柱塞inner punch内冲头insert嵌件insert pin嵌件梢king pin转向梢king pin bush主梢衬套knockout bar脱模杵land 合模平展面land area 合模面leader busher导梢衬套lifting pin起模顶销lining内衬locating center punch定位中心冲头locating pilot pin定位导梢locating ring定位环lock block压块locking block定位块locking plate定位板loose bush活动衬套making die打印冲子manifold block歧管档块master plate靠模样板match plate分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp铸模紧固夹mold platen模用板moving bolster换模保持装置moving bolster plate可动侧模板one piece casting整体铸件parallel block平行垫块paring line分模线parting lock set合模定位器pass guide穴型导板peened head punch镶入式冲头pilot pin导销pin gate针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher推杆pusher pin衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod起模杆re-entrant mold凹入模retainer pin嵌件梢retainer plate托料板return pin回位梢riding stripper浮动脱模器ring gate环型浇口roller滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set流道顶出器runner lock pin流道拉梢screw plug头塞set screw固定螺丝shedder脱模装置shim分开片shoe模座之上下模板shoot流道shoulder bolt肩部螺丝skeleton骨架slag riser冒渣口slide(slide core)滑块slip joint滑配接头spacer block间隔块spacer ring间隔环 spider 模蕊支架spindle主轴sprue注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide注道导套sprue lock bushing注道定位衬套sprue puller注道拉料spue line合模线square key方键square nut方螺帽square thread方螺纹stop collar限位套stop pin止动梢stop ring止动环stopper定位停止梢straight pin圆柱销stripper bolt脱料螺栓stripper bushing脱模衬套stripper plate剥料板stroke end block行程止梢submarine gate潜入式浇口support pillar支撑支柱 / 顶出支柱support pin支撑梢supporting plate托板sweep templete造模刮板tab gate协助浇口taper key推拔键taper pin拔锥梢 / 锥形梢teeming浇注three start screw三条螺纹thrust pin推力销tie bar拉杵tunnel gate地道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate拉丝模板模具词汇英语翻译 ( 模具分类 ) bismuth mold铋铸模landed plunger mold有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die挤光模landed positive mold有肩全压式模具button die镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold料套式模具center-gated mold中心浇口式模具loose detail mold活部件模具chill mold冷硬用铸模loose mold活动式模具clod hobbing冷挤压制模louvering die百页窗冲切模composite dies复合模具manifold die分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold组合式模具double stack mold双层模具multi-cavity mold多模穴模具electroformed mold电铸成形模multi-gate mold复式浇口模具expander die扩径模offswt bending die双折冷弯模具extrusion die挤出模palletizing die叠层模family mold反套制品模具plaster mold石膏模blank through dies漏件式落料模porous mold通气性模具duplicated cavity plate复板模positive mold全压式模具fantail die扇尾形模具pressure die压紧模fishtail die鱼尾形模具profile die轮廓模flash mold溢料式模具progressive die次序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold手提式模具hot-runner mold热流道模具prototype mold雏形试验模具ingot mold钢锭模punching die落料模lancing die切口模raising(embossing)压花起伏成形re-entrant mold倒角式模具sectional die拼合模runless injection mold无流道冷料模具sectional die对合模具segment mold组合模semi-positive mold半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold单腔模具solid forging die整体锻模split forging die拼合锻模split mold双并式模具sprueless mold无注道残料模具squeezing die挤压模stretch form die拉伸成形模sweeping mold平刮铸模swing die振动模具three plates mold三片式模具trimming die切边模unit mold单元式模具universal mold通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die轭型模accurate die casting精细压铸powder forming粉末成形calendaring molding压延成形powder metal forging粉末锻造cold chamber die casting冷式压铸precision forging精细锻造cold forging冷锻press forging冲锻compacting molding粉末压出成形rocking die forging摇动锻造epoxy resin环氧树脂 EPcompound molding复合成形ethyl cellulose乙基纤维素rotary forging展转锻造ethylene vinylacetate copolymer乙烯 -compression molding压缩成形醋酸乙烯 EVArotational molding离心成形ethylene-vinlacetate copolyme醋酸乙烯dip mold浸渍成形共聚物 EVArubber molding橡胶成形fiber reinforcement纤维增强热固性 / 纤encapsulation molding注入成形维增强复合资料sand mold casting砂模锻造high density polyethylene高密度聚乙烯extrusion molding挤出成形HDPEshell casting壳模锻造high impact polystyrene高冲击聚苯乙烯foam forming泡沫成形HIPSsinter forging烧结锻造high impact polystyrene rigidity高冲forging roll轧锻击性聚苯乙烯six sides forging六面锻造low density polyethylene低密度聚乙烯gravity casting重力锻造LDPEslush molding凝塑成形melamine resin三聚氰胺酚醛树脂 MF hollow(blow) molding中空(吹出 )成形nitrocellulose硝酸纤维素squeeze casting高压锻造phenolic resin酚醛树脂hot chamber die casting热室压铸plastic塑胶swaging挤锻polyacrylic acid聚丙烯酸 PAPhot forging热锻polyamide 耐龙 PAtransfer molding转送成形polybutyleneterephthalate聚对苯二甲injection molding射出成形酸丁酯 PBTwarm forging温锻polycarbonate聚碳酸酯 PCinvestment casting精细锻造polyethyleneglycol聚乙二醇 PFG matched die method对模成形法polyethyleneoxide聚氧化乙烯 PEO laminating method被覆淋膜成形polyethyleneterephthalate聚乙醇对苯low pressure casting低压锻造PETPlost wax casting脱蜡锻造polymetylmethacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲matched mould thermal forming对模热成酯 PMMA形模polyoxymethylene聚缩醛 POM模具词汇英语翻译 ( 塑胶原料 )polyphenylene oxide聚硫化亚苯acrylic压克力polyphenyleneoxide聚苯醚 PPOcasein酪素polypropylene聚丙烯 PPcellulose acetate醋酸纤维素 CA polystyrene聚苯乙烯 PScellulose acetate butyrate醋酸丁酸纤polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯维素 CAB PTFEcomposite material复合资料polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯cresol resin甲酚树脂 CF polythene聚乙烯 PEdially phthalate苯二甲酸二烯丙酯polyurethane聚氨基甲酸酯 PUdisperse reinforcement分别性增强复合polyvinylacetate聚醋酸乙烯 PVAC资料polyvinylalcohol聚乙烯醇 PVA engineering plastics工程塑胶polyvinylbutyral聚乙烯醇缩丁醛 PVBpolyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯 PVC isomer同分异构物polyvinylfuoride聚氟乙烯 PVF kneader混淆机polyvinylidenechloride聚偏二氯乙烯leveling agent匀涂剂PVDC lubricant润滑剂prepolymer预聚物matched die method配合成形法silicone resin矽树脂mould clamping force锁模力thermoplastic热塑性mould release agent脱模剂thermosetting热固性nozzle喷嘴thermosetting plastic塑胶oriented film取向薄膜unsaturated polyester不饱和聚酯树脂parison吹气成形坏料模具词汇英语翻译 ( 射出成形 )pellet粒料activator活化剂plasticizer可塑剂bag moulding气胎施压成形plunger压料柱塞bonding strength黏合强度porosity孔隙率breathing排气post cure後固化caulking compound填隙料premix预混料cell气孔purging除去cold slug半凝式射出reciprocating screw来去螺杆colorant著色剂resilience回弹性color matching调色resin injection树脂射出法color masterbatch色母料rheology流变学compound 混淆料sheet塑胶片copolymer共聚合体shot 注射cull残料废品shot cycle射出循环cure凝结化slip agent圆滑剂cryptometer 不透明度仪take out device取料装置daylight开隙tie bar拉杆dry cycle time空料试车周期时间toggle type mould clamping system肘杆ductility延性式锁模装置elastomer弹性体torpedo spreader鱼雷形分流板extruded bead sealing压出粒涂层法transparency透明性feed供料void content空洞率filler充填剂模具词汇英语翻译 ( 表面办理 )film blowing薄膜吹制法age hardening时效硬化floating platen活动模板ageing老化办理foaming agent发泡剂air hardening气体硬化gloss光彩air patenting空气韧化granule 颗粒料annealing退火gunk料斗anode effect阳极效应hot mark热斑anodizing阳极氧化办理hot stamping烫印atomloy treatment阿托木洛伊表面injection nozzle射出喷嘴austempering奥氏体等温淬火injection plunger射出柱塞austenite奥斯田体 / 奥氏体injection ram射出冲柱bainite贝氏体banded structure条纹状组织barrel plating滚镀barrel tumbling滚筒打光blackening染黑法blue shortness青熟脆性bonderizing磷酸盐皮膜办理box annealing箱型退火box carburizing封箱渗碳bright electroplating辉面电镀bright heat treatment光芒热办理bypass heat treatment旁路热办理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth浸碳硬化深层carburizing渗碳cementite炭化铁chemical plating化学电镀chemical vapor deposition化学蒸镀coarsening结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness低温脆性comemtite渗碳体controlled atmosphere大气热办理corner effect锐角效应creeping discharge蠕缓放电decarburization脱碳办理decarburizing脱碳退火depth of hardening硬化深层diffusion扩散diffusion annealing扩散退火electrolytic hardening电解淬火embossing压花etching表面蚀刻ferrite肥粒铁first stage annealing第一段退火flame hardening火焰硬化flame treatment火焰办理full annealing完整退火gaseous cyaniding气体氧化法globular cementite球状炭化铁grain size结晶粒度granolite treatment磷酸溶液热办理graphitizing石墨退火hardenability硬化性hardenability curve硬化性曲线hardening 硬化heat treatment热办理hot bath quenching热浴淬火hot dipping热浸镀induction hardening高周波硬化ion carbonitriding离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing离子渗碳办理ion plating离子电镀isothermal annealing等温退火liquid honing液体喷砂法low temperature annealing低温退火malleablizing可锻化退火martempering麻回火办理martensite马氏体 / 硬化铁炭metallikon金属喷镀法metallizing真空涂膜nitriding氮化办理nitrocarburizing软氮化normalizing正常化oil quenching油淬化overageing过老化overheating过热pearlite针尖组织phosphating磷酸盐皮膜办理physical vapor deposition物理蒸镀plasma nitriding离子氮化pre-annealing预备退火precipitation析出precipitation hardening析出硬化press quenching加压硬化process annealing制程退火quench ageing淬火老化quench hardening淬火quenching crack淬火裂缝quenching distortion淬火变形quenching stress淬火应力reconditioning再调质recrystallization再结晶red shortness红热脆性residual stress残留应力retained austenite残留奥rust prevention防蚀salt bath quenching盐浴淬火sand blast喷砂办理seasoning 时效办理backing衬垫second stage annealing第二段退火belt sander带式打磨机secular distortion经年变形buffing抛光segregation 偏析chamfering machine倒角机selective hardening部分淬火chamfering tool去角刀具shot blast喷丸办理chisel扁錾shot peening珠击法chuck 夹具single stage nitriding等温渗氮compass 两角规sintering烧结办理concave cutter凹面铣刀soaking均热办理convex cutter凸形铣刀softening融化退火cross joint十字接头solution treatment固熔解热办理cutting edge clearance刃口余隙角spheroidizing球状化退火drill stand钻台stabilizing treatment平定化办理edge file刃用锉刀straightening annealing矫直退火file锉刀strain ageing应变老化flange joint凸缘接头stress relieving annealing应力除去退grinder砂轮机火hammer 铁锤subzero treatment生冷办理hand brace手摇钻supercooling过冷hatching剖面线surface hardening表面硬化办理hexagon headed bolt六角头螺栓temper brittleness回火脆性hexagon nut六角螺帽temper colour回火颜色index head分度头tempering回火jack千斤顶tempering crack回火裂缝jig治具texture咬花kit工具箱thermal refining调质办理lapping研磨thermoechanical treatment加工热办理metal saw金工锯time quenching时间淬火nose angle刀角transformation变态pinchers钳子tufftride process软氮化办理pliers铗钳 plug柱塞头under annealing不完整退火polisher磨光器vacuum carbonitriding真空渗碳氮化protable driller手提钻孔机vacuum carburizing真空渗碳办理punch 冲头vacuum hardening真空淬火sand paper砂纸vacuum heat treatment真空热办理scraper刮刀vacuum nitriding真空氮化screw driver螺丝起子water quenching水淬火scribing划线wetout 浸润办理second out file中纹锉模具词汇英语翻译 ( 模具常用刀具工spanner扳手作法 )spline broach方栓槽拉刀adjustable spanner活动扳手square直角尺angle cutter角铣刀square sleeker方形镘刀arbour心轴square trowel直角度stripping剥离工具T-slot T形槽tool for lathe车刀tool point angle刀刃角tool post刀架tosecan划线盘trimming去毛边waffle die flattening压纹效平wiper脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手模具词汇英语翻译 ( 冲模加工 ) barreling滚光加工belling压凸加工bending曲折加工blanking下料加工bulging撑压加工burring冲缘加工cam die bending凸轮曲折加工coining压印加工compressing 压缩加工 compression bending 押曲折加工 crowning 凸面加工curl bending肀咄淝庸?curling卷曲加工cutting切削加工dinking切断蕊骨double shearing叠板裁断drawing引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引圆滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion挤制加工filing锉削加工fine blanking精细下料加工finish blanking光制下料加工finishing精整加工flanging凸缘加工folding折边曲折加工folding摺叠加工forming成形加工impact extrusion冲击挤压加工indenting压痕加工ironing引缩加工knurling滚花lock seaming固定接合louvering百页窗板加工marking刻印加工necking颈缩加工notching冲口加工parting分断加工piercing冲孔加工progressive bending连续曲折加工progressive blanking连续下料加工progressive drawing连续引伸加工progressive forming连续成形加工reaming铰孔加工restriking二次精冲加工riveting铆接加工roll bending滚筒曲折加工roll finishing滚压加工rolling压延加工roughing粗加工scrapless machining无废料加工seaming折弯重叠加工shaving缺口修整加工shearing切断加工sizing 精压加工 / 改正加工slitting割缝加工spinning卷边 ?接stamping锻压加工swaging挤锻压加工trimming整缘加工upsetting锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工模具词汇英语翻译 ( 冲压机械及周边 ) back shaft支撑轴blank determination胚料睁开bottom slide press下传动式压力机board drop hammer板落锤brake 煞车 buckle剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包chamotte sand烧磨砂charging hopper加料漏斗clearance空隙closed-die forging合模锻造clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake离合器制动器clutch boss离合器轮壳clutch lining离合器覆盖coil car带卷起落运输机coil cradle卷材进料装置coil reel stand钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调理螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer对击锻锤cradle送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless无曲柄式cross crank横向曲轴cushion缓冲depression外缩凹孔dial feed分度送料die approach模吵嘴度die assembly合模die cushion模具缓冲垫die height冲压闭合高度die life模具寿命die opening母模逃孔die spotting press调整冲模用压力机double crank press双曲柄轴冲床draght angle逃料倾斜角edging边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length送料长度feed level送料高度filling core埋入砂心filling in填砂film play液面花纹fine blanking press精细下料冲床forging roll辊锻机finishing slag炼後熔渣fly wheel飞轮fly wheel brake飞轮制动器foot press脚踏冲床formboard进模口板frame 床身机架friction摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车 gapshear 凹口剪床 gear 齿轮gib 滑块指引部gripper 夹具gripper feed夹持进料gripper feeder夹紧传递装置hammer 槌机hand press手动冲床hand rack pinion press手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed料斗送料idle stage空站inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging恒温锻造key clutch键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic转向机构land 模具直线刀面部loader 供料器 unloader卸料机loop controller闭回路控制器lower die下模micro inching device微寸动装置microinching equipment微动装置moving bolster活动工作台notching press冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device防超载装置pinch roll导正滚轮pinion小齿轮pitch节距pressfit压入progressive连续送料pusher feed推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system迅速换模系统regrinding再次研磨releasing松释动作reversed blanking反转下料robot机器人roll forming machine辊轧成形roll forming machine辊轧成形机roll release脱辊roller feed辊式送料roller leveler辊式矫直机rotary bender卷弯成形机safety guard安全保护装置scrap cutter废料切刀scrap press废料冲床seamless forging无缝锻造shave 崩砂shear angle剪角sheet loader薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit缩短配合shut height闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand铸砂烧贴slide balancer滑动均衡器slug hole逃料孔spin forming machine旋压成形机spotting合模stack feeder堆叠拨送料机stickness黏模性straight side frame冲床侧板stretcher leveler拉伸矫直机strip feeder料材送料装置stripping pressure弹出压力stroke 冲程take out device取料装置toggle press肘杆式压力机transfer feed连续自动送料装置turrent punch press转塔冲床two speed clutch双速离合器uncoiler闭卷送料机unloader卸载机vibration feeder振动送料机wiring press嵌线卷边机模具词汇英语翻译 ( 线切割放电加工关系用语 )abnormal glow不规则辉光放电arc discharge电弧放电belt 皮带centreless没心chrome bronze铭铜clearance angle後角corner shear drop直角压陷deflection桡曲度discharge energy 放电能量dressing 修整dwell保压flange凸缘gap 空隙graphite石墨graphite contraction allowance电极减小余量graphite holder电极夹座hair crack发裂horn 电极臂jump 跳刀magnetic base磁性座master graphite标准电极pipe graphite管状电极pulse脉冲rib working肋部加工roller electrode滚轮式电极rotary surface旋转面shank 柄部sharp edge锐角部tough bronze韧铜traverse摇臂tungsten bronze钨青铜waviness波形起伏working allowance加工余量working dischard加工废料模具有关词汇英语翻译 ( 锻锻造关系用语 )accretion炉瘤acid converter酸性转炉acid lining cupola酸性熔铁炉acid open-hearth furnace酸性平炉aerator 松砂机air set mold常温自硬铸模airless blasting cleaning离心喷光all core molding会合式铸模all round die holder通用模座assembly mark锻造合模记号back pouring补浇注backing sand背砂base bullion粗金属锭base permeability原砂透心胸belling压凸billet坏料bleed 漏铸blocker预锻模膛blocking粗胚锻件blow hole铸件气孔board drop hammer板落锤bottom pour mold底浇bottom pouring底注boxless mold 脱箱砂模break-off core缩颈砂心brick molding砌箱造模法buckle剥砂面camber 错箱camlachie cramp铸包cast blade锻造叶片casting flange锻造凸缘casting on flat水平锻造chamotte sand烧磨砂charging hopper加料漏斗cleaning of casting铸件清理closed-die forging合模锻造core compound砂心黏结剂core template砂心模板core vent砂蕊排气孔corner gate压边浇口counter blow hammer 对击锻造counter lock 止口镶嵌方式depression 外缩凹孔 die approach 模吵嘴度 draw out 锻造拔长 draw plate 起模板 draw spike 起模长针dummying 预锻embedded core 加装砂心erosion冲砂fettling铸件清理filling core埋入砂心filling in填砂film play液面花纹finishing slag炼後熔渣flash gutter锻模飞边槽flask molding砂箱造模forging roll辊锻机formboard进模口板gutter锻模飞边槽hammer man锻工heading machine顶镦机impacter卧式锻造机inblock cast整体锻造ingot 铸锭ingot blank铸坯inlay casting镶铸法investment casting失模锻造isothermal forging恒温锻造loose piece木模活块molding pit铸模地坑pouring process浇注法recasting重铸roll forging轧锻rolled surface轧制表面rough sand 粗砂roughing forge粗锻sand crushing塌箱seamless forging无缝锻造separate分别shave 崩砂shrinkage fit缩短配合shut height闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand铸砂烧贴slag 熔渣slag inclusion夹渣stickness黏模性strip layout带状胚料排样法tap casting顶注top gate顶注浇口unworked casting不加工铸件upender翻转装置upending顶锻uphill casting底铸white cast iron白口铸件模具词汇有关英语翻译 ( 砂轮用语 ) abrasive砂轮Al2O3 氧化铝borazon氧化硼立方晶buffing wheel抛光布轮diamond 钻石dresser砂轮整修机3-plate mold三板模dressing修整2-plate mold二板模endless grinding belt循环式研磨带leader pin/guide pin边钉/导边finishing allowance加工余量bushing/guide bushing边司/导套grain磨粒shoulder guide bushing中托司grinding disc研磨盘guide pin中托边jamp up孔眼拥塞ejector retainner plate顶针板mesh 网筛目support plate托板resinoid grinding wheel半树脂型砂轮screw螺丝slitting切缝量dowel pin管钉vitrified陶瓷的ply bar scot开模槽模具加工方法词汇的英语翻译core/cavity inter-lock内模管位barrel 滚筒 ( 加工 )ejector pin顶针bending涟漪加工ejector sleeve司筒broaching拉刀切削ejector pin司筒针centering定中心stripper plate推板cutting切削movable core,return core core puller 缩cylindrical lathe cutting外圆车削呵electric discharge machine放电加工nylon latch lock扣机（尼龙拉勾）electrolytic grinding电解研磨lifter斜顶embossing 压花加工mold base模胚（架）facing面车削cavity insert上内模filing锉刀修润core insert下内模hand finishing手工修润slide行位（滑块）hemming 卷边加工insert镶件hobbing滚齿加工wedge 压座 / 斜鸡joggling摇动加工wedge wear plate耐磨板 / 油板lapping抛光 / 研磨修润plate压条laser beam machining雷射加工Lsupport pillar撑头lathe cutting车床车削sprue bushing唧嘴planning刨削加工stop plate挡板polishing抛亮光locating ring定位圈reaming铰孔修润latch锁扣rough machining粗切削parting lock set扣鸡rounding圆形加工push bar推杆sawing锯削栓打螺丝scaling除去钢碇缺点eracuretun顶板shaping成形加工lever arm活动臂skiving表面研磨 slotting切缝切削spure sperader分流锥taper turning锥度车削bush水口司thread cutting螺纹切削stop pin垃圾钉ultrasonic machining超音波加工buffle隔片up cut milling逆铣加工spring rod弹弓柱模具部件英语词汇die spring弹弓ejector guide bush中托司top block上垫脚ejector guide pin中托边punch set上模座pin 镶针punch pad 上垫板dowel pin销子punch holder上夹板ball catch波子弹弓stripper pad脱料背板pipe plug喉塞up stripper上脱料板lock plate锁模块male die公模 (凸模 )angle from pin斜顶feature die公母模angle ejector rod斜顶杆female die母模(凹模 )parting locks尼龙拉勾upper plate上模板lever arm活动臂lower plate下模板early return bar复位键、提早回杆die pad下垫板valves气阀die holder下夹板angle pin斜导边die set下模座terms术语bottom block下垫脚parting surface support balance承压平bottom plate下托板 (底板)面均衡stripping plate内外打 ( 脱料板 ) parting line venting模排气outer stripper外脱料板return pin and cavity interference回inner stripper内脱料板针碰料位lower stripper下脱料板mold base shut hight模总高高出啤机规inner guiding post内导柱格inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉water line interferes withejector pin dowel pin固定销顶针碰运水coil spring弹簧part from cavith (core) side料位出上 /lifter pin顶料销下模eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒cavity direct cut on A-plate,core direct pin 销cut on B-plate.模胚原身出料位lifter guide pin浮升导料销Do not use (core/cavity) insert禁止用guide pin导正销镶件wire spring圆线弹簧use beryllium copper insert用铍铜做镶outer guiding post外导柱件stop screw止付螺丝preliinary(final)mold design初步（正located pin定位销式）模图设计outer bush外导套reverse core反呵punch冲头spring compressed length弹弓压缩量insert 入块 ( 嵌入件 )good stability,stable稳固性好deburring punch压毛边冲子insufficient rigidity强度不够groove punch压线冲子even cooling平均冷却stamped punch字模冲子sticking扣模round punch圆冲子thero expansion热膨胀special shape punch异形冲子tolorance公差bending block折刀copper electrode铜公 ( 电极）roller滚轴top plate上托板（顶板）baffle plate挡块located block定位块发热管： cartridge heater supporting block for location定位支承探针 : thermocouples块插头： connector plugair cushion plate气垫板插座： connector socketair-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆密封 / 封料： sealtrimming punch切边冲子三、运水： water linestiffening rib punch = stinger增强筋喉塞： line lpug冲子喉管： tuberibbon punch压筋冲子塑胶管： plastic tubereel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子迅速接头： jiffy quick connector guide plate定位板plug/sockersliding block滑块四、模具部件： mold components sliding dowel block滑块固定块三板模： 3-plate moldactive plate活动板二板模： 2-plate moldlower sliding plate下滑块板边钉 / 导边： leader pin/guide pin upper holder block上压块边司 / 导套： bushing/guide bushing upper mid plate上中间板中托司： shoulder guide bushing spring box弹簧箱中托边 L： guide pinspring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆顶针板： ejector retainner plate spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板托板： support platebushing bolck衬套螺丝： screwcover plate盖板管钉： dowel pinguide pad导料块开模槽： ply bar scotmold [mEuld] n.模型 , 铸型 vt.浇铸 ,塑内模管位： core/cavity inter-lock造顶针： ejector pintooling [5tu:liN] v.加工司筒： ejector sleeve模具英语专业术语司 _______筒针： ejector pin一、入水： gate推板： stripper plate进入位： gate location缩呵： movable core,return core core 水口形式： gate type puller大水口： edge gate扣机（尼龙拉勾）： nylon latch lock 细水口： pin-point gate斜顶： lifter水口大小： gate size模胚（架）： mold base转水口： switching runner/gate上内模： cavity insert唧嘴口径： sprue diameter下内模： core insert二、流道 : runner行位（滑块）： slide热流道： hot runner,hot manifold镶件： insert热嘴冷流道 : hot sprue/cold runner压座 / 斜鸡： wedge唧嘴直流 : direct sprue gate耐磨板 / 油板： wedge wear plate圆形流道： round(full/half runner压条： plate流道电脑剖析： mold flow analysis撑头 : support pillar流道均衡 :runner balance唧嘴： sprue bushing热嘴： hot sprue挡板： stop plate热流道板： hot manifold定位圈： locating ring。
钻井英语听力词汇
thread galling 丝扣磨损，粘扣 wedge 楔
gouge 划痕 pneumatic 气的，气体的
pipe basket 钻杆装运车架 footing 立脚点
yard 工场 distorted 扭歪的，曲解的
lifting sub 提升短节 play 间隙
CALM 悬链式锚腿系泊 sediment 沉淀物
submerge 淹没，潜水 entrained water 夹带的水
mooring 停泊，系泊 emulsified water 乳状水，乳化水
hull 船体 emulsion treator 乳化液处理器
compensate 补偿 脱乳器
rotary 转盘 cutaway 剖面图
block 滑车 bearing retainer 轴承护圈
swivel 水龙头 mud shield 泥浆护罩，泥浆挡板
precedent 先例 ruin 毁坏
pressure-tight seal 耐压密闭的 purge 清除，净化
passageway 通道 hold-down bearing 固定轴承
limber 柔软的 coordination 协调
stiff 坚硬的 indention 缩进，凹痕
ledge 暗礁 shoulder-dressing tool 钻杆接头端面整形工具
spider 卡盘 wobble 摇摆
stencil 型板，模板，刻 crook 弯曲的
radius 界限,范围 susceptible 容易受到影响
sleeve 套，衬，套筒 guard 挡板，护罩
管道专业术语中英文
管道专业术语1 总则半自动切换减压装置 semi-automatic switch decompressor1.1 为了确保压力管道设计质量，规范压力管道配管术语，特制定本规定。
1.2 本规定适用于本公司压力管道前期设计(基础设计)文件和施工图设计文件的设计。
1.3 引用标准《石油化工企业配管工程术语》(SH/T3051)。
2 一般部分2.1 配管 piping 按工艺流程、生产操作、施工、维修等要求进行的管道组装。
2.2 公称直径 nominal diameter 表征管子、管件、阀门等口径的名义内直径。
2.3 公称压力 nominal pressure 管子、管件、阀门等在规定温度下允许承受的以压力等级表示的工作压力。
2.4 工作压力 working pressure 管子、管件、阀门等在正常操作条件下承受的压力。
2.5 设计压力 design pressure 在正常操作过程中①,在相应设计温度下，管道可能承受的最高工作压力2.6 强度试验压力 strength test pressure 管道强度试验的规定压力。
2.7 密封试验压力(严密性试验压力) sea1 test pressure 管道密封试验的规定压力。
2.8 工作温度 working temperature 管道在正常操作条件下的温度。
2.9 设计温度 design temperature 在正常操作过程中①，在相应设计压力下，管道可能承受的最高或最低温度。
2.10 适用介质 suitable medium 在正常操作条件下，适合于管道材料的介质。
3 管子与管道3.1 管子 pipe 一般为长度远大于直径的圆筒体，是管道的主要组成部分。
3.2 管道(管路) piping (pipe line) 由管子、管件、阀门等连接成的，输送流体或传递流体压力的通道口。
3.3 管道系统（管系） piping system 单独一组设计条件相互联系的管道。
peeknamedpipe用法
在Windows操作系统中，peeknamedpipe是一个用于管道通信的函数。
它允许一个进程查看管道是否有数据可读，而不需要将数据从管道中移除。
这在多进程通信和同步操作中非常有用，特别是在网络编程和数据传输中扮演着重要的角色。
1. peeknamedpipe的定义和作用peeknamedpipe函数允许一个进程去查看指定管道中的数据信息，而不需要将数据从管道中移除。
这使得进程可以预先了解管道中的数据情况，从而进行合适的处理。
在多线程和多进程编程中，peeknamedpipe函数可以确保数据的同步和通信更加可靠和高效。
2. peeknamedpipe的用法和语法在使用peeknamedpipe函数时，我们需要指定管道句柄和一个指向PEEKED_BUFFER结构的指针作为参数。
通过调用peeknamedpipe函数，我们可以获取管道中的数据信息，并根据需要进行相应的处理。
在多个进程之间同步数据或进行通信时，peeknamedpipe函数可以帮助我们更好地管理数据流，确保进程之间的有效交互。
3. peeknamedpipe在网络编程中的应用在网络编程中，peeknamedpipe函数可以帮助我们更好地理解数据的流动和处理。
通过peeknamedpipe函数，我们可以实现对网络数据的实时监测和管理，从而提高网络通信的可靠性和性能。
在客户端和服务器端之间的数据传输和交互过程中，peeknamedpipe函数可以有效地协调数据的读取和处理，确保数据的完整性和准确性。
4. 个人观点和结论从上面对peeknamedpipe函数的介绍可以看出，它在多进程通信和网络编程中扮演着重要的角色。
通过peeknamedpipe函数，我们可以更好地管理数据流，实现进程之间的有效通信和同步操作。
在实际编程中，合理地运用peeknamedpipe函数可以帮助我们提高程序的可靠性和性能，提升用户体验和系统稳定性。
总结起来，peeknamedpipe函数的使用对于提升程序的多进程通信和网络数据传输方面具有重要意义。
机械专业术语中英文对照
机械专业术语中英文对照机械专业术语组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line 组装线 Layout 布置图 Conveyer 流水线物料板 Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子 Electric screw driver 电动起子 Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查 fit together 组装在一起 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板 barcode 条码 barcode scanner 条码扫描器 fuse together 熔合 fuse machine 热熔机 repair 修理 operator 作业员 QC 品管 supervisor 课长 ME 制造工程师 MT 制造生技 cosmetic inspect 外观检查 inner parts inspect 内部检查 thumb screw 大头螺丝 lbs. inch 镑、英寸 EMI gasket 导电条 front plate 前板 rear plate 后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel 面板 power button 电源按键 reset button 重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts 塑胶件 SOP 制造作业程序 material check list 物料检查表 work cell 工作间trolley 台车 carton 纸箱 sub-line 支线 left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部 production department 生产部门 planning department 企划部 QC Section 品管科 stamping factory 冲压厂 painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂 mon equipment 常用设备 uncoiler and straightener 整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot 机械手hydraulic machine 油压机 lathe 车床 planer |"plein|刨床 miller 铣床 grinder 磨床 driller 钻床 linear cutting 线切割 electrical sparkle 电火花 welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine 铆合机 position 职务 president 董事长 general manager 总经理 special assistant manager 特助factory director 厂长 department director 部长 deputy manager=vice manager 副理 section supervisor 课长 deputy section supervisor 副课长 vice section superisor 副课长group leader/supervisor 组长 line supervisor 线长 assistant manager 助理 to move, to carry, to handle 搬运 be put in storage 入库 pack packing 包装 to apply oil 擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection 终检 to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料 wet station 沾湿台 Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布 to load material 上料 to unload material 卸料 to return material/stock to 退料 scraped |"skræpid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削 deficient purchase 来料不良 manufacture procedure 制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 oxidation |" ksi"dein|氧化scratch 刮伤 dents 压痕 defective upsiding down 抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良 embedded lump 镶块 feeding is not in place 送料不到位 stamping-missing 漏冲 production capacity 生产力 education and training 教育与训练 proposal improvement 提案改善 spare parts=buffer 备件 forklift 叉车trailer=long vehicle 拖板车 pound die 合模 die locker 锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch 压板 bolt 螺栓 name of a department 部门名称 administration/general affairs dept总务部 automatic screwdriver 电动启子 thickness gauge 厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具 power wire 电源线 buzzle 蜂鸣器 defectiveproduct label 不良标签 identifying sheet list 标示单screwdriver holder 起子插座 pedal 踩踏板 stopper 阻挡器flow board 流水板 hydraulic handjack 油压板车 forklift 叉车pallet 栈板 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers 割手套 thumb 大拇指 forefinger 食指 midfinger 中指 ring finger 无名指 little finger 小指 band-aid 创可贴 iudustrial alcohol 工业酒精 alcohol container 沾湿台 head of screwdriver 起子头 sweeper 扫把 mop 拖把 vaum cleaner 吸尘器 rag 抹布garbage container 灰箕 garbage can 垃圾箱 garbage bag 垃圾袋 chain 链条 jack 升降机 production line 流水线 chain 链条槽 magizer 加磁器 lamp holder 灯架 to mop the floor 拖地 to clean the floor 扫地 to clean a table 擦桌子 air pipe 气管packaging tool 打包机 packaging 打包 missing part 漏件wrong part 错件 excessive defects 过多的缺陷 critical defect 极严重缺陷 major defect 主要缺陷 minor defect 次要缺陷 not up to standard 不合规格 dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect 外观不良 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头 slippedscrewhead/shippery screw thread 滑手 speckle 斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy 发霉 rust 生锈 deformation 变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边 poor staking 铆合不良 excesssive gap 间隙过大 grease/oil stains 油污 inclusion 杂质 painting peel off 脏污 shrinking/shrinkage 缩水 mixed color 杂色scratch 划伤 poor processing 制程不良 poor ining part 事件不良 fold of pakaging belt 打包带折皱 painting make-up 补漆discoloration 羿色 water spots 水渍 polishing/surface processing外表处理 exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露 lack of painting 烤漆不到位 safety 平安 quality 品质 delivery deadline 交货期 cost 本钱 engineering 工程 die repair 模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects 企划 QC 品管 die worker 模工 production, to produce 生产 equipment 设备 to start a press 开机 stop/switch off a press 关机classification regulation 整顿 cleanness 清扫 conservation 清洁 culture 教养 qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品 defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品waste 废料 board 看板 feeder 送料机 sliding rack 滑料架defective product box 不良品箱 die change 换模 to fix a die 装模 to take apart a die 拆模 to repair a die 修模 packing material 包材 basket 蝴蝶竺 plastic basket 胶筐 isolating plate baffle plate; barricade 隔板 carton box 纸箱 to pull and stretch 拉深 to put material in place, to cut material, to input 落料 to impose lines 压线 to press, pressing 压缩character die 字模 to feed, feeding 送料 transportation 运输 (be)qualfied, up to grade 合格 not up to grade, not qualified 不合格 material change, stock change 材料变更feature change 特性变更 evaluation 评估 prepare for, make preparations for 准备 parameters 参数 rotating speed, revolution 转速 manufacture management 制造管理 abnormal handling 异常处理 production unit 生产单位 lots ofproduction 生产批量 steel plate 钢板 roll material 卷料manufacture procedure 制程 operation procedure 作业流程 to revise, modify 修订 to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over 切换 engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈 stage die 工程模 automation 自动化 to stake, staking, reviting 铆合 add lubricating oil 加润滑油 shut die 架模shut height of a die 架模高度 analog-mode device 类模器 die lifter 举模器 argon welding 氩焊 vocabulary for stamping 冲压常词汇 stamping, press 冲压 punch press, dieing out press 冲床 uncoiler & strainghtener 整平机 feeder 送料机 rack, shelf, stack 料架 cylinder 油缸 robot 机械手 taker 取料机conveyer belt 输送带 transmission rack 输送架 top stop 上死点 bottom stop 下死点 one stroke 一行程 inch 寸动 to continue, cont.连动 to grip(material)吸料 location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块 reset 复位 smoothly 顺利dent 压痕 scratch 刮伤 deformation 变形 filings 铁削 todraw holes 抽孔 inquiry, search for 查寻 to stock, storage, in stock 库存 receive 领取 approval examine and verify 审核processing, to process 加工 delivery, to deliver 交货 to return delivenry to. to send delinery back to retrn ofgoods 退货 registration 登记 registration card 登记卡 to control 管制 to put forward and hand in 提报 safe stock 平安库存 aeptance = receive 验收 to notice 通知 application form for purchase 请购单 consume, consumption 消耗 to fillin 填写 abrasion 磨损 reverse angle = chamfer 倒角character die 字模 to collect, to gather 收集 failure, trouble 故障 statistics 统计 demand and supply 需求 career card 履历卡 to take apart a die 卸下模具 to load a die 装上模具 to tight a bolt 拧紧螺栓 to looser a bolt 拧松螺栓 to move away a die plate 移走模板 easily damaged parts 易损件standard parts 标准件 breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate 润滑 mon vocabulary for die engineering 模具工程常用词汇 die 模具 figure file, chart file 图档 cutting die, blanking die 冲裁模 progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模 pound die 复合模 punched hole 冲孔 panel board 镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap 切边 to bending 折弯 to pull, to stretch 拉伸 Line streching, line pulling 线拉伸engraving, to engrave 刻印 upsiding down edges 翻边 to stake 铆合 designing, to design 设计 design modification 设计变化 die block 模块 folded block 折弯块 sliding block 滑块 location pin 定位销 lifting pin 顶料销 die plate, front board 模板 padding block 垫块 stepping bar 垫条 upper die base 上模座 lower die base 下模座 upper supporting blank 上承板 upper padding plate blank 上垫板 spare dies 模具备品spring 弹簧 bolt 螺栓 document folder 文件夹 file folder 资料夹 to put file in order 资料 spare tools location 手工备品仓 first count 初盘人 first check 初盘复棹人 second count 复盘人 second check 复盘复核人 equipment 设备 waste materials 废料 work in progress product 在制品 casing = containerazation 装箱 quantity of physical invetory secondcount 复盘点数量 quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量the first page 第一联 filed by aounting department for reference 会计部存查 end-user/using unit(department) 使用单位 summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表 bill name 单据名称 This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to aounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK 厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号 plate 电镀 mold 成型 material for engineering mold testing 工程试模材料 not included in physical inventory不列入盘点 sample 样品 ining material to be inspected进货待验 description 品名steel/rolled steel 钢材 material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表 meeting minutes 会议记录 meeting type 会别distribution department 分发单位 location 地点 chairman 主席 present members 出席人员 subject 主题 conclusion 结论decision items 决议事项 responsible department 负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办 PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE 组装厂生产排配表 model 机锺 work order 工令 revision 版次 remark 备注 production control confirmation 生产确认checked by 初审 approved by 核准 department 部门 stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 on-hand inventory 现有库存available material 良品可使用 obsolete material 良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 total 合计 cause description 原因说明 part number/ P/N 料号 type 形态item/group/class 类别 quality 品质 prepared by 制表 notes 说明 year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 physical inventory 盘点数量 physical count quantity 帐面数量 difference quantity 差异量 cause analysis 原因分析 raw materials 原料 materials 物料finished product 成品 semi-finished product 半成品 packing materials 包材 good product/aepted goods/ aepted parts/good parts 良品 defective product/non-good parts 不良品 disposed goods 处理品 warehouse/hub 仓库 on way location 在途仓oversea location 海外仓 spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单 spare molds location 模具备品仓 skid/pallet 栈板 tox machine 自铆机 wire EDM 线割 EDM 放电机 coil stock 卷料 sheet stock 片料 tolerance 工差 score=groove 压线 cam block 滑块 pilot 导正筒 trim 剪外边 pierce 剪内边 drag form 压锻差 pocket for the punch head 挂钩槽 slug hole 废料孔feature die 公母模 expansion dwg 展开图 radius 半径shim(wedge)楔子 torch-flame cut 火焰切割 set screw 止付螺丝form block 折刀 stop pin 定位销 round pierce punch=die button 圆冲子 shape punch=die insert 异形子 stock locater block 定位块 under cut=scrap chopper 清角 active plate 活动板 baffle plate 挡块 cover plate 盖板 male die 公模 female die 母模 groove punch 压线冲子 air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆 spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板 bushing block 衬套insert 入块 club car 高尔夫球车 capability 能力 parameter 参数 factor 系数 phosphate 皮膜化成 viscosity 涂料粘度alkalidipping 脱脂 main manifold 主集流脉 bezel 斜视规blanking 穿落模 dejecting 顶固模 demagization 去磁;消磁high-speed transmission 高速传递 heat dissipation 热传 rack 上料 degrease 脱脂 rinse 水洗 alkaline etch 龄咬 desmut 剥黑膜 D.I. rinse 纯水次 Chromate 铬酸处理 Anodize 阳性处理seal 封孔 revision 版次 part number/P/N 料号 good products 良品 scraped products 报放心品 defective products 不良品finished products 成品 disposed products 处理品 barcode 条码 flow chart 流程表单 assembly 组装 stamping 冲压 molding 成型 spare parts=buffer 备品 coordinate 座标 dismantle the die 折模 auxiliary fuction 辅助功能 poly-line 多义线 heater band 加热片 thermocouple 热电偶 sand blasting 喷沙 grit 砂砾 derusting machine 除锈机 degate 打浇口 dryer 烘干机induction 感应 induction light 感应光response=reaction=interaction 感应 ram 连杆 edge finder 巡边器 concave 凸 convex 凹 short 射料缺乏 nick 缺口 speck 瑕?? shine 亮班 splay 银纹 gas mark 焦痕 delamination 起鳞cold slug 冷块 blush 导色 gouge 沟槽;凿槽 satin texture 段面咬花 witness line 证示线 patent 专利 grit 沙砾granule=peuet=grain 细粒 grit maker 抽粒机 cushion 缓冲magnalium 镁铝合金 magnesium 镁金 metal plate 钣金 lathe 车mill 锉plane 刨 grind 磨 drill 铝 boring 镗 blinster 气泡 fillet 镶;嵌边 through-hole form 通孔形式 voller pin formality 滚针形式 cam driver 铡楔 shank 摸柄 crank shaft 曲柄轴augular offset 角度偏差 velocity 速度 production tempo 生产进度现状 torque 扭矩 spline=the multiple keys 花键quenching 淬火 tempering 回火 annealing 退火 carbonization 碳化 alloy 合金 tungsten high speed steel 钨高速的 moly high speed steel 钼高速的 organic solvent 有机溶剂 bracket 小磁导 liaison 联络单 volatile 挥发性 resistance 电阻 ion 离子 titrator 滴定仪 beacon 警示灯 coolant 冷却液 crusher 破碎机模具工程类 plain die 简易模 pierce die 冲孔模forming die 成型模 progressive die 连续模 gang dies 复合模shearing die 剪边模 riveting die 铆合模 pierce 冲孔 forming 成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole 抽孔 bending 折弯 trim 切边emboss 凸点 dome 凸圆 semi-shearing 半剪 stamp mark 冲记号deburr or coin 压毛边 punch riveting 冲压铆合 side stretch 侧冲压平 reel stretch 卷圆压平 groove 压线 blanking 下料stamp letter 冲字(料号) shearing 剪断 tick-mark nearside 正面压印 tick-mark farside 反面压印冲压名称类 extension dwg 展开图 procedure dwg 工程图 die structure dwg 模具结构图material 材质 material thickness 料片厚度 factor 系数upward 向上 downward 向下 press specification 冲床规格 die height range 适用模高 die height 闭模高度 burr 毛边 gap 间隙 weight 重量 total wt.总重量 punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post 内导柱 inner hexagon screw 内六角螺钉dowel pin 固定销 coil spring 弹簧 lifter pin 顶料销 eq-height sleeves=spool 等高套筒 pin 销 lifter guide pin 浮升导料销 guide pin 导正销 wire spring 圆线弹簧 outer guiding post 外导柱 stop screw 止付螺丝 located pin 定位销 outer bush 外导套模板类 top plate 上托板（顶板） top block 上垫脚 punch set 上模座 punch pad 上垫板 punch holder 上夹板stripper pad 脱料背板 up stripper 上脱料板 male die 公模(凸模) feature die 公母模 female die 母模(凹模) upper plate 上模板 lower plate 下模板 die pad 下垫板 die holder 下夹板die set 下模座 bottom block 下垫脚 bottom plate 下托板(底板) stripping plate 内外打(脱料板) outer stripper 外脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板 lower stripper 下脱料板零件类punch 冲头 insert 入块(嵌入件) deburring punch 压毛边冲子groove punch 压线冲子 stamped punch 字模冲子 round punch 圆冲子 special shape punch 异形冲子 bending block 折刀 roller 滚轴 baffle plate 挡块 located block 定位块 supportingblock for location 定位支承块 air cushion plate 气垫板 air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆 trimming punch 切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子 ribbon punch 压筋冲子 reel-stretch punch 卷圆压平冲子 guide plate 定位板sliding block 滑块 sliding dowel block 滑块固定块 active plate 活动板 lower sliding plate 下滑块板 upper holderblock 上压块 upper mid plate 上中间板 spring box 弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆 spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板 bushing bolck 衬套 cover plate 盖板 guide pad 导料块塑件&模具相关英文 pre sion molding 压缩成型 flash mold 溢流式模具plsitive mold 挤压式模具 split mold 分割式模具 cavity 型控母模 core 模心公模 taper 锥拔 leather cloak 仿皮革 shiver 饰纹 flow mark 流痕 welding mark 溶合痕 post screw insert 螺纹套筒埋值 self tapping screw 自攻螺丝 striper plate 脱料板 piston 活塞 cylinder 汽缸套 chip 细碎物 handle mold 手持式模具移转成型用模具 encapsulation molding 低压封装成型射出成型用模具 two plate 两极式（模具） well type 蓄料井insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式 hot runner 热浇道 runner plat 浇道模块 valve gate 阀门浇口 band heater 环带状的电热器spindle 阀针 spear head 刨尖头 slag well 冷料井 cold slag 冷料渣 air vent 排气道 h=0.02~0.05mm w=3.2mm L=3~5mm welding line 熔合痕 eject pin 顶出针 knock pin 顶出销return pin 回位销反顶针 sleave 套筒 stripper plate 脱料板insert core 放置入子 runner stripper plate 浇道脱料板 guide pin 导销 eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧 subzero 深冷处理three plate 三极式模具 runner system 浇道系统 stress crack 应力电裂 orientation 定向 sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇口nozzle 射嘴 sprue lock pin 料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well 冷料井 side gate 侧浇口 edge gate 侧缘浇口 tab gate 搭接浇口film gate 薄膜浇口 flash gate 闸门浇口 slit gate 缝隙浇口fan gate 扇形浇口 dish gate 因盘形浇口 H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mm diaphragm gate 隔膜浇口 ring gate 环形浇口subarine gate 潜入式浇口 tunnel gate 隧道式浇口 pin gate 针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mm Runner less 无浇道 (sprue less)无射料管方式 long nozzle 延长喷嘴方式 sprue 浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类 QC quality control 品质管理人员 FQC final qualitycontrol 终点品质管制人员 IC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员 OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员 IQC ining quality control 进料品质管制人员 TQC total quality control 全面质量管理 POC passage quality control 段检人员 QA quality assurance 质量保证人员 OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员 QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类 FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认 TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告 3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认 CP capability index 能力指数 CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数 SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查 QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开 FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 8 disciplines 8 项回复内容 FA final audit 最後一次稽核 CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求 corrective action report 改正行动报告 FQC 运作类 AQL Aeptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准 S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小 ACC Aept 允收 REE Reject 拒收 CR Critical 极严重的 MAJ Major 主要的 MIN Minor 轻微的 AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质 AOQL Average Output QualityLevel 平均出厂品质 Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度效劳 MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准 S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级 P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采 AOD Aept On Deviation 特采 UAI Use As It 首件检查报告 FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一 PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类 SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 SQC Statistical Quality Control统计品质管制 R Range 全距 AR Averary Range 全距平均值 UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限 LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限 MAX Maximum 最大值 MIN Minimum 最小值 GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否 DIM Dimension 尺寸 DIA Diameter 直径 FREQ Frequency 频率 N Number 样品数其它品质术语类 QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈 QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 方案执行检查总结 ZD Zero Defect 零缺点 QI Quality Improvement 品质改善 QP Quality Policy 目标方针 TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单 LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准 RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可 QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动 ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量 QT Quality Target 品质目标 7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类 E Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) P ProcessChange Notice 工序改动通知 PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制方案 SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格 SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业标准 IS Inspection Specification 成品检验标准 BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单 PS Package Specification 包装标准 SPEC Specification 规格 DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类 QC Quality System 品质系统 ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准 CGOO China General PCE 龙华厂文件 H Huston (美国)休斯敦 C Compaq (美国)康伯公司 C China 中国大陆 A Assembly 组装(厂) S Stamping 冲压(厂) P Painting 烤漆(厂) I Intel 英特尔公司 T TAIWAN IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准 ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织 GS General Specification 一般规格 CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业标准 CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq 产品在龙华组装厂品管作业标准 CQCP P-Painting Compaq 产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业标准部类 PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制 PPC Production Plan Control 生产方案控制 MC Material Control 物料控制 ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部 PE Project Engineering 产品工程部 A/C Aountant Dept 会计部 P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部 DC Document Center 资料中心 QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处) QC Quality Control 品质管制(课) PD Product Department 生产部 LAB Labratry 实验室 IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程 R&D Research & Design 设计开发部 PPainting 烤漆(厂) A Asssembly 组装(厂) S Stamping 冲压(厂) 生产类 PCS Pieces 个(根,块等) PRS Pairs 双(对等) CTN Carton 卡通箱 PAL Pallet/skid 栈板 PO Purchasing Order 采购订单 MO Manufacture Order 生产单 D/C Date Code 生产日期码 ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码 SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求 L/N Lot Number 批号 P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造 PCE Personal Computer nclosure 个人电脑外设 PC Personal Computer 个人电脑 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器 SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料 NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆 PRC People"s Republic of China 中国大陆（中华人民共和国） U.S.A the United States of America 美国 A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的 E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件 N/A Not Applicable 不适用 QTY Quantity 数量 VS 以及 REV Revision 版本 JIT Just In Time 零库存 I/O Input/Output 输入/输出 OK Ok 好 NG Not Good 不行,不合格 C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许 ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放 5S 希腊语 ,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会 CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员 APP Approve 核准,认可,成认 CHK Check 确认 AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午 CD Compact Disk 光碟 CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟 FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机 REF Reference CONN Connector 连接器 CAV Cavity 模穴 CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS"Y Assembly 装配,组装 MAT"S Material 材料 IC IntegratedCircuit 集成电路 T/P True Position 真位度 TYP Type 类型 WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求 C/T Cycle Time 制程周期 L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间) S/T Standard Time 标准时间 P/M Product Market 产品市场 3CComputer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic"s 消费性电子 5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to 5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement 4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证 DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证 MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证 SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及效劳品质保证 LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率 BS Brain storming 脑力激荡 EMI Electronic Magion Inspect 高磁测试 FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试 B/MBoar/Molding(flat cable) C/P Connector of PC A/P Assembly SPS Switching power supply 电源箱 DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱) MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱) DVD Digital Vedio Disk VCD Vdeio Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer AID Design CAM Computer AID Manufacturing CAE Computer AID Engineering ABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的根本输入/输出系统 CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体 PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理 IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路 ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构 MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构 EISA Extended IndustryStandard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构 SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件 DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件 LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管 FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析 W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件 F/C Flat Calle 排线 PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板 CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告 NG Not Good 不良 WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求 PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一 TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养 MRP Material Requiremt Planning 物料需方案 OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺 D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & Procedune EMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业 RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入 MMC Maximum Material ondition MMS Maximum Material Size LMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式 aurate die casting 精密压铸 powder forming 粉末成形 calendaring molding 压延成形 powder metal forging 粉末锻造 cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸 precision forging 精密锻造 cold forging 冷锻 press forging 冲锻 pacting molding 粉末压出成形 rocking die forging 摇动锻造 pound molding 复合成形 rotary forging 回转锻造 pression molding 压缩成形 rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形 rubber molding 橡胶成形 encapsulation molding 注入成形 sand mold casting 砂模铸造 extrusion molding 挤出成形 shell casting 壳模铸造 foam forming 泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造 forging roll 轧锻 six sides forging 六面锻造 gravity casting 重力铸造 slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形 squeeze casting 高压铸造 hot chamber die casting 热室压铸 swaging 挤锻 hotforging 热锻 transfer molding 转送成形 injection molding 射出成形 warm forging 温锻 investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法 laminating method 被覆淋膜成形 low pressure casting 低压铸造 lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模 landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模 landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模 loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具 loose detail mold 活零件模具 chill mold 冷硬用铸模 loose mold 活动式模具 clod hobbing 冷挤压制模 louvering die 百叶窗冲切模 posite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具 counter punch 反凸模 modular mold 组合式模具 double stack mold 双层模具 multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具 electroformed mold 电铸成形模 multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具 expander die 扩径模 offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具 extrusion die 挤出模 palletizing die 叠层模 family mold 反套制品模具 plaster mold 石膏模 blank through dies 漏件式落料模 porous mold 通气性模具 duplicated cavity plate 复板模 positive mold 全压式模具 fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模 fishtail die 鱼尾形模具 profile die 轮廓模 flash mold 溢料式模具 progressive die 顺序模 gypsummold 石膏铸模 protable mold 手提式模具 hot-runner mold 热流道模具 prototype mold 雏形试验模具 ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模 lancing die 切口模 raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形 re-entrant mold 倒角式模具 sectional die 拼合模 runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具 sectional die 对合模具 segment mold 组合模 semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套 single cavity mold 单腔模具 solid forging die 整体锻模 split forging die 拼合锻模 split mold 双并式模具 sprueless mold 无注道残料模具 squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模 sweeping mold 平刮铸模 swing die 振动模具 three plates mold 三片式模具 trimming die 切边模 unit mold 单元式模具 universal mold 通用模具 unscrewing mold 退扣式模具 yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀 anchor pin 锚梢 angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板 angular pin 倾斜梢 baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套 ball plunger 定位球塞 ball slider 球塞滑块 binder plate 压板 blank holder 防皱压板 blanking die 落料冲头 bolster 上下模板 bottom board 浇注底板 bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板 bracket 托架 bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口 casting ladle 浇注包 casting lug 铸耳 cavity 模穴(模仁) cavity retainer plate 模穴托板 center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块 coil spring 螺旋弹簧 cold punched nut 冷冲螺母 cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓 core 心型 core pin 心型梢 cotter 开口梢 cross 十字接头 cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口 die approach 模头料道 die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座 die bush 合模衬套 die button 冲模母模 die clamper 夹模器 die fastener 模具固定用零件 die holder 母模固定板 die lip 模唇 die plate 冲模板 die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口 dog chuck 爪牙夹头 dowel 定位梢 dowel hole 导套孔 dowel pin 合模梢 dozzle 辅助浇口 dowel pin 定位梢 draft 拔模锥度 draw bead 张力调整杆 drive bearing 传动轴承 ejection pad 顶出衬垫 ejector 脱模器 ejector guide pin 顶出导梢 ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套 ejector pad 顶出垫 ejector pin 顶出梢 ejector plate 顶出板 ejector rod 顶出杆 ejector sleeve 顶出衬套 ejector valve 顶出阀 eye bolt 环首螺栓 filling core 椿入蕊 film gate 薄膜形浇口 finger pin 指形梢 finish machined plate 角形模板 finish machined round plate 圆形模板 fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板 flanged pin 带凸缘 flash gate 毛边形浇口 flask 上箱 floating punch 浮动冲头 gate 浇口 gate land 浇口面 gib 凹形拉紧? goose neck 鹅颈管 guide bushing 引导衬套 guide pin 导梢 guide post 引导柱 guide plate 导板 guide rail 导轨 head punch 顶?冲头 headless punch 直柄冲头 heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒 hose nippler 管接头 impact damper 缓冲器 injection ram 压射柱塞 inlay busher 嵌入衬套 inner plunger 内柱塞 inner punch 内冲头 insert 嵌件 insert pin 嵌件梢 king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套 knockout bar 脱模杵 land 合模平坦面land area 合模面 leader busher 导梢衬套 lifting pin 起模顶?。
连接器英文专业类术语
>>技术支持 - 连接器英文专业类术语冲压类punch, press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management製造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |’skr鎝id|报废scrape ..v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packaging tool打包机packaging打包成型类well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head鉋尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头鉤销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board看板sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氬焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机教你如何用WORD文档(2012-06-27 192246)转载▼标签：杂谈1. 问：WORD 里边怎样设置每页不同的页眉？如何使不同的章节显示的页眉不同？答：分节，每节可以设置不同的页眉。
石油化工企业配管工程常用英语缩写
[转] 石油化工企业配管工程常用英语缩写2014-5-3 1 管子及管件编号缩写中文名称英文名称1.1 P 管子Pipe1.2 EL 弯头Elbow1.2.1 ELL 长半径弯头Long radius elbow1.2.2 ELS 短半径弯头Short radius elbow1.2.3 MEL 斜接弯头（虾米腰弯头）Mitre elbow1.2.4 REL 异径弯头Reducing elbow1.3 T 三通Tee1.3.1 LT 斜三通Lateral tee1.3.2 RT 异径三通Reducing tee1.4 R 异径管接头（大小头）Reducer1.4.1 CR 同心异径管接头（同心大小头）Concentric reducer1.4.2 ER 偏心异径管接头（偏心大小头）Eccentric reducer1.5 CPL 管箍Coupling1.5.1 FCPL 双头管箍Full coupling1.5.2 HCPL 单头管箍Half coupling1.5.3 RCPL 异径管箍Reducing coupling1.6 BU 内外螺纹接头Bushing1.7 UN 活接头Union1.8 HC 软管接头Hose coupler1.9 SE 翻边短节Stub end1.10 NIP 短节Pipe nipple or straight nipple 1.10.1 SNIP 异径短节Swaged nipple1.11 CP 管帽（封头）Cap1.12 PL 管堵（丝堵）Plug1.13 BLK 盲板Blank1.13.1 SB 8字盲板Spectacle blind （blank）1.14 RP 补强板Reinforcing pad2 法兰编号缩写中文名称英文名称2.1 PLG 法兰Flange2.1.1 WNF 对焊法兰Welding neck flange 2.1.2 SOF 平焊法兰Slip-on flange2.1.3 SWF 承插焊法兰Socket-welding flange 2.1.4 T 螺纹法兰Threaded flange2.1.5 LJ 松套法兰Lapped joint flange2.1.6 REDF 异径法兰Reducing flange2.1.7 BF 法兰盖（日法兰）Blind flange2.2 FSF 法兰密封面Flange scaling face2.2.1 FF 全平面Flat face2.2.2 RF 凸台面Raised face2.2.3 MFF 凹凸面Male ａnd female face2.2.4 LF 凹面Female face2.2.5 LM 凸面Male face2.2.6 RJ 环连接面Ring joint face2.2.7 TG 榫槽面Tongue ａnd groove face2.2.8 TF 榫面Tongue face2.2.9 GF 槽面Groove face3 垫片编号缩写中文名称英文名称3.1 G 垫片Gasket3.1.1 NMG 非金属垫片Non-metallic gasket3.1.1.1 AG 石棉垫片Asbestos gasket3.1.1.2 RG 橡胶垫片Rubber gasket3.1.1.3 TEG 聚四氟乙烯包复垫片PTFE envelope gasket 3.1.2 SMG 半金属垫片Semimetallic gasket3.1.2.1 MJG 金属包垫片Meta-jacket gasket3.1.2.2 SWG 缠绕式垫片Spiral wound gasket3.1.3 MG 金属垫片Metallic gasket3.1.3.1 FMG 金属平垫片Flat metallic gasket3.1.3.2 SMSG 齿形金属垫片Solid metal serrated gasket 3.1.3.3 LER 透镜式金属环垫Lens ring gasket3.1.3.4 OCR 八角形金属环垫Octagonal ring gasket3.1.3.5 OVR 椭圆形金属环垫Oval ring gakset3.1.3.6 IR/OR 内外定位环Inner ring ａnd outer ring 3.1.3.7 IR 内定位环Inner ring3.1.3.8 OR 外定位环Outer ring4 坚固件编号缩写中文名称英文名称4.1 B 螺栓Bolt4.1.1 SB 螺柱Stud bolt4.2 NU 螺母Nut4.3 TB 花蓝螺母Turnbuckle4.4 WSR 垫圈Washer4.4.1 SWSR 弹簧垫圈Spring washer5 阀门编号缩写中文名称英文名称5.1 GV 闸阀Gate valve5.2 GLV 截止阀Globe valve5.3 CHV 止回阀Check valve5.4 BUV 蝶阀Butterfly valve5.5 BAV 球阀Ball valve5.6 PV 旋塞阀Plug valve （cock）5.7 CV 调节阀Control valve5.8 SV 安全阀Safety valve5.9 RV 减压阀Pressure reducing valve 5.10 ST 蒸汽疏水阀Steam trap5.11 PRV 泄压阀Pressur relief valve5.12 BV 呼吸阀Breather valve5.13 NV 针形阀Needle valve5.14 AV 角阀5.15 DV 隔膜阀5.16 TWV 三通阀5.17 SGV 插板阀6 管道上用的小型设备编号缩写中文名称英文名称6.1 SPR 气液分离器Separator6.2 FA 阻火器Flame arrester6.3 SR 过滤器Strainer6.3.1 SRY Y型过滤器Y-type strainer6.3.2 SRT T型过滤器T-type strainer6.3.3 SRB 桶式过滤器Bucket type strainer 6.3.4 TSR 临时过滤器Temporary strainer 6.4 SIL 消声器Silencer6.5 SG 视镜Slight glass6.6 SC 取样冷却器Sample cooler6.7 DF 排液漏斗Drain funnel6.8 LM 管道混合器Line mixer6.9 RO 限流孔板Restriction orifice6.9.1 MO 混合孔板Mixing orifice6.1 RD 爆破片（爆破膜）Rupture disk6.11 EJ 补偿器Expansion joint7 隔热、伴热编号缩写中文名称英文名称7.1 INS 隔热Thermal insulation7.1.1 H 保温Hot insulation7.1.2 C 保冷Cold insulation7.1.3 P 防烫伤隔热Personnel protection insulation 7.2 T&I 伴热Tracing ａnd insulation7.3 T 管道伴热（冷）Tracing7.3.1 EST 蒸汽外伴热External steam tracing7.3.2 IST 蒸汽内伴热Internal steam tracing7.3.3 SJT 蒸汽夹套伴热Steam-jacket tracing7.3.4 ET 电伴热Electric tracing8 配管材料和等级编号缩写中文名称英文名称8.1 M 金属材料Metallic material8.1.1 CS 碳钢Carbon steel8.1.2 CAS 铸钢Cast steel8.1.3 FS 锻钢Forged steel8.1.4 AS 合金钢Alloy steel8.1.5 SS 不锈钢Stainless steel8.1.6 AUSTSS 奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic stainless-steel 8.1.7 CI 铸铁Cast iron8.1.8 MI 可锻铸铁Malleable iron8.1.9 DI 球墨铸铁Ductile iron8.1.10 AL 铝Aluminum8.1.11 BRS 黄铜Brass8.1.12 BRZ 青铜Bronze8.1.13 CU 紫铜Copper8.1.14 LAS 低合金钢Low alloy steel8.1.15 FLAS 低合金锻钢Forged low alloy steel8.1.16 CLAS 低合金铸钢Cast low alloy steel8.2 THK 壁厚Thickness8.2.1 SCH 表号Schedule number8.2.2 STD 标准Standard8.2.3 XS 加强Extra strong8.2.4 XXS 特强Double extra strong9 装置布置编号缩写中文名称英文名称9.1 CN 建北Construction north9.2 E 东East9.3 W 西West9.4 S 南South9.5 N 北North9.6 H 水平Horizontal9.7 V 竖直、铅直、直立Vertical9.8 GRD 地坪Ground9.9 UG 地下Underground9.10 BL 装置边界线Battery limit line9.11 ESEW 事故沐浴洗眼器Emergency shower ａnd eye washer 9.12 HS 软管站Hose station9.13 ML 接续分界线Match line9.14 PS 管道支架（管架）Piping support9.15 PR 管桥Pipe rack9.16 STRU 构架（构筑物）Structure9.17 BLDG 建筑物Building9.18 PD 清扫设施Purge device9.19 PT 池Pit9.20 SHLT 棚Shelter9.21 COFF 围堰Cofferdam9.22 FL 楼板Floor9.23 PF 平台Plateform10 尺寸标注编号缩写中文名称英文名称10.1 EL 标高Elevation10.2 BOP 管底Bottom of pipe10.3 COP 管中心Center of pipe10.4 TOP 管顶Top of pipe10.5 FOB 底平Flat on bottom10.6 FOT 顶平Flat on top10.7 CL（屯）中心线Center line 10.8 TL 切线Tangent line10.9 SYM 对称的Symmetrical10.10 BOS 支架底Bottom of support 10.11 TOS 支架顶Top of support 10.12 CL 净距（净空）Clearance 10.13 CTC 中心至中心Center to center 10.14 CTF 中心至面Center to face 10.15 CTE 中心至端部Center to end 10.16 ETE 端到端End to end10.17 FEF 法兰端面Flange ａnd face 10.18 FTF 面到面Face to face10.19 D 直径Diameter10.20 DN 公称直径Nominal diameter10.21 ID 内径Inside diameter10.22 OD 外径Outside diameter10.23 DIM 尺寸Dimension10.24 MAX 最大Maximum10.25 MIN 最小Minimum10.26 AVG 平均Average10.27 APP 约、近似Approximate10.28 PT.EL 点标高Point elevation11 图表编号缩写中文名称英文名称11.1 PFD 工艺流程图Process flow diagram11.2 PID 管道和仪表流程图Piping & instrument diagram11.3 COD 接续图Continued on drawing11.4 DTL 详图Datail11.5 SPDWG（ISODWG）管段图Spool drawing （each line isometric drawing）11.6 DWGNO 图号Drawing number11.7 DWGI 所在图号Drawing identification11.8 LOW 材料表List of material11.9 MTO 汇料Material take-off11.10 APPX 附录Appendix11.11 JOB. No. 工号Job Number11.12 BEDD 基础工程设计数据Basic engineering design data 11.13 DEDD 详细工程设计数据Detail engineering design data 11.14 REV. No. 修改号Recision number11.15 REFDWG 参考图Reference drawing11.16 SC 采样接口Sample connection12 操作方式及工作参数编号缩写中文名称英文名称12.1 AUT 自动Automatic12.2 ML 手动Manual control12.3 CHOP 链条操作Chain operated12.4 CSC 铅封关Car seal close12.5 CSO 铅封开Car seal open12.6 LC 锁闭Lock closed12.7 LO 锁开Lock open12.8 NC 正常关Normally close12.9 NO 正常开Normally open12.10 ATM 大气压Atmosphere12.11 PN 公称压力Nominal pressure12.12 A 绝压12.13 G 表压12.14 （T）温度Temperature12.15 （P）压力Pressure13 施工编号缩写中文名称英文名称13.1 W 焊接Welding13.1.1 AW 电弧焊Arc welding13.1.2 GSAW 气体保护电弧焊Gas shielded-acr welding 13.1.3 EFW 电熔焊Elecric fusion welding13.1.4 ERW 电阻焊Electric Resistance welding13.1.5 GW 气焊Gas welding13.1.6 LW 搭接焊Lap welding13.1.7 BW 对焊Butt welding13.4.8 TW 定位焊Tack welding13.1.9 SW 承插焊Socket welding13.1.10 CW 连续焊Continuous welding13.1.11 SEW 密封焊Seal welding13.1.12 SFG 堆焊Surfacing13.1.13 FW 现场焊接Field welding13.2 HT 热处理Heat treatment13.2.1 PH 预热Preheating13.2.2 SR 应力消除Stress relief13.2.3 PWHT 焊后热处理Post weld heat treatment13.3 EIT 检查、探伤和实验Examination, inspection & testing13.3.1 VE 外观检查Visual examination13.3.2 UI （UT）超声探伤Ultrasonic inspection （test）13.3.3 RI （RT）射线探伤Radiographic inspection （test）13.3.4 MPI （MT）磁粉探伤Magnetic particle inspection （test）13.3.5 LPI （PT）液体渗透检验Liquid penterant inspection （test）13.3.6 HADT 硬度实验Hardness testing13.3.7 HYDT 水压实验Hydraulic testing13.3.8 PNET 气压实验Pneumatic testing13.3.9 CE 焊条Covered electrode13.3.10 WW 焊丝Welding wire13.3.11 ASSY 装配、组合Assembly13.3.12 F 现场Field13.3.13 F/F 现场制造Field faricated13.3.14 SF 现场决定Suit in field13.3.15 CSP 冷紧Cold spring13.3.16 BCT 螺栓冷紧Bolt cold tightening13.3.17 BHY 螺栓热紧Bolt hot tightening13.3.18 CO 清洗口Clean out13.3.19 ANNY 退火Annealed13.4 PE 平端面Plain end13.5 BE 坡口端Belelled end13.6 THR 螺纹Thread13.7 HB 布氏硬度Brinnel hardness13.8 RC 洛氏硬度14 其他编号缩写中文名称英文名称14.1 FDN 基础Foundation14.2 INF 信息（资料）Information14.3 REF 参考Reference14.4 REV 修改Revision14.5 SEQ 序号（顺序）Sequence14.6 W/E 设备带来With equipment 14.7 W/I 仪表带来With instrument 14.8 CM 色标Colour mark14.9 CA 腐蚀裕度Corrosion allowance 14.10 UTL 公用系统Utility14.11 UC 公用工程接头Utility connection 14.12 QTY 数量Quantity14.13 WT 重量Weight14.14 MHR 工时Man hour14.15 BC 螺栓分布圆Bolt circle14.16 HP 高点High point14.17 LP 低点Low point14.18 SUC 吸入（口）Suction14.19 DIS 排出（口）Discharge14.20 SO 蒸气吹扫（口）Steam out14.21 NPT 美国标准锥管螺纹National standard taper pipe thread 14.22 NPS 美国标准直管螺纹National standard straight pipe thread 14.23 DR 排液Drain14.24 VT 放气Vent14.25 RTG （压力）等级Rating14.26 CL 等级Class14.27 SMLS 无缝Seamless。
工艺管道英文代号及缩写
石油天然气工艺管道安装常用英语缩写1、SWAGED NIPPLE CONC SMLS.：大小头同心无缝2、BLE/PSE：Beveled Large End/Plain Small End 大端开破口/小端平端3、PE/PE、PBE、BLE/PSE、BSE/PLE：平端/平端、两端平端、大端开破口/小端平端、小端开破口/大端平端4、ELBOW 90 DEG LR BW SMLS.：弯头 90度长半径（R=1.5DN）对焊无缝5、PIPE SMLS PE/BE：无缝管平口/坡口6、GASKET FLAT RING：垫圈平面环形7、compressed asbestos fiber jointing sheet：石棉胶板8、SPECTACLE BLIND：8字盲板9、STUDBOLT ALLOY STEEL：双头螺栓合金钢10、SR ：短半径（R=1.0DN）11、Mild Steel 软钢; 低碳钢软钢丝12、Mild Steel Arc Welding Electrode 低碳钢焊条13、Mild Steel Channel 槽钢14、Mild Steel Checkered Plate 花纹钢板15、Mild Steel Equal Angle 等边角钢16、Mild Steel Expanded Sheets 钢板网17、Mild Steel Fire Box 软钢板火箱18、Mild Steel Hexagonal Bolts 六角螺丝梗19、Mild Steel Hexagonal Bolts And Nuts 六角螺丝闩20、Mild Steel I-Beam 低碳工字钢21、Mild Steel Ingot 低碳钢锭22、Mild Steel Plate 软钢板23、Mild Steel Reinforcement (含钢量0.12--0.25%) 软钢钢筋24、Mild Steel Shank 软钢手柄25、Mild Steel Sheet 软钢皮26、TS：螺母（nut的复数）27、BOLT：螺栓28、FULL BORE：与管子等径的、直通式（Valve Ball, Full Bore全通径球阀）29、REDUCED/REGULAR BORE：缩径（Valve Ball, Reduced/Regular Bore缩径球阀）30、SW ENDS / CARBON STEEL BODY / DIMS TO BS EN：承插焊/碳钢阀体/尺寸按照英国及欧洲标准31、RF FLANGED ENDS：凸面法兰连接（表示阀门连接形式）32、TEE EQUAL：等径三通33、SOCKOLET：承插支管台34、THREBOLET：螺纹支管台35、常见阀门连接面英文表示：⑴ LUGGED ------>凸耳对夹式的,法门的一种结构形式.一般用于大直径的止回阀或蝶阀,属于对夹连接的一个变种,要配对法兰.连接螺栓要加长⑵ RING TYPE JOINT------>环连接面,这是法兰密封面的类型,一般这样写要法兰的.⑶ SOCKET WELD------>承插焊连接,不需法兰⑷ THREADED---->螺纹连接,不要法兰⑸ WAFER------>对夹式连接,类似于凸耳的,也是一种阀门的结构形式,属于FLANGELESS 阀门,阀门本体没有法兰,但是要有配对法兰连接.螺栓要加长⑹ BUTTERWELD/THREADED------>对焊/罗纹.都不要法兰,一般是用于描述小阀门,两端的连接形式不同的情况⑺ SOCKET WELD /THREADED--->承插焊/螺纹,都不要法兰,一般是用于描述小阀门,两端的连接形式不同的情况36、VALVE GATE / SOLID WEDGE：闸阀/整体楔形闸板37、MANUFACTURERS STANDARD：行业标准38、union：通常指的是活接头，也就是老师傅常说的“油印”；nipple：一般是指用于软管站连接软管的接头，连接方式为多样（焊接／丝接／法兰连接）；pipe：一般就指短管，其中的couple特指两头带法兰的短管连接，即俗称的“车轱辘管”。
压铸业专业术语(英语)
文案大全Assembly line 组装线 Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板 Rivet table 拉钉机 Rivet gun 拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver 电动起子 Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 worktable 工作桌 OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板 barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器 fuse together 熔合 fuse machine 热熔机 repair 修理 operator 作业员 QC 品管supervisor 课长 ME 制造工程师 MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查 inner parts inspect 内部检查 thumb screw 大头螺丝 lbs. inch 镑、英寸front plate 前板traightener 整平机punching machine 冲床 robot 机械手 hydraulic 液压 rear plate 后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键 reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts 塑胶件 SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表 work cell 工作间 trolley 台车 carton 纸箱 sub-line 支线 left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department 生产部门 planning department 企划部 QC Section 品管科stamping factory 冲压厂 painting factory 烤漆厂 common equipment 常用设备 uncoiler and s machine 油压机 lathe 车床planer |'plein|刨床 miller 铣床 grinder 磨床 driller??床linear cutting 线切割 electrical sparkle 电火花 welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine 铆合机 position 职务 president 董事长general manager 总经理special assistant manager 特助 factory director 厂长 department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长 group leader/supervisor 组长 line supervisor 线长 assistant manager 助理to move, to carry, to handle 搬运 be put in storage 入库 pack packing 包装 to apply oil 擦油 final inspection 终检 to connect material 接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station 沾湿台 Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布 tname of a department 部门名称 a o load material 上料 to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料 scraped |'skræpid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良 manufacture procedure 制程 deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch 刮伤 dents 压痕defective upsiding down 抽芽不良 defective to staking 铆合不良 embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity 生产力 education and training 教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓 dministration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screwhead螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterpriseexpansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-gradeproducts良品defective products, notup-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模文案大全to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified 不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---tothrow--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece,block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for dieengineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具文案大全figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetorysecond count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting departmentfor reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physicalinventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventorylist will be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHKwill be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records ofyear-end physical inventory Listandphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering moldtesting工程试模材料not included in physicalinventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by /prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedulesheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明文案大全part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆文案大全edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）文案大全top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口文案大全H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplierquality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment品质机能展开FMEA failure modeleffectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output QualityLevel 平均出厂品质Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece InspectionReport 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR GaugeReproducibility&Repeatability量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management文案大全全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International WorkmanStandard 工艺标准ISO International StandardOrganization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-ManufactC-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-AssemblyCompaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & MaterialControl 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original EquipmentManufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China中国大陆U.S.A the United States ofAmerica 美国文案大全A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3CComputer,Commumcation,Consumerelectronic's 消费性电子5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance设计品质保证MQA Manufacture QualityAssurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service QualityAssurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic MagnetionInspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic input/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll OxideSemiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry StandardArchitecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture微通道结构EISA Extended Industry StandardArchitecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memorymodule 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一文案大全TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸 precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻 press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形 rotaryforging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形 rubber molding橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形 shellcasting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinterforging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sidesforging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slushmolding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形 squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfermolding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形 warmforging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landedplunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landedpositive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模 loose mold活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具 manifolddie 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modularmold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswtbending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模 palletizingdie 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具 plastermold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具 pressuredie 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具 profiledie 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protablemold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具 sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavitymold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模 splitforging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具 spruelessmold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch文案大全form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模 swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具 universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具 yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀 anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢 baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢 baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套 ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板 bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板 bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架 bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口 casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳 cavity 模穴(模仁) cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coilspring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型 core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢 cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragmgate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道 die bed 型底die block 块形模体 die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套 die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器 die fastener模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板 die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板 die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口 dog chuck爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢 dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢 dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢 draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drivebearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫 ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫 ejector pin顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板 ejector rod顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套 ejectorvalve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓 filling core椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口 finger pin指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口 flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头 gate 浇口gate land 浇口面 gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管 guide bushing引导衬套guide pin 导梢 guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板 guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headlesspunch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injectionram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套innerplunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头 insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢 king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套 knockoutbar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面 land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套liftingpin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating centerpunch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块 locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板 loose bush活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifoldblock 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板matchplate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座 mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板movingbolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板文案大全。
五金行业英文术语大全
冲压工具 stamping tool冲压法 pressing冲击 impact冲击强度 impact strength冲击测试 impact test冲锻法;锤锻法;模锻法 drop forging去毛边 trimming粗糙度 roughness光滑的 smooth法兰盖 blind flange, blind阀体 body阀盖 bonnet气缸(或液压缸)操纵的 cylinder operated碳素钢 carbon steel (CS)低碳钢 low-carbon steel中碳钢 medium-carbon steel高碳钢 high-carbon steel普通碳素钢 general carbon steel优质碳素钢 high-quality carbon steel普通低合金结构钢 general structure low-alloy steel 合金结构钢 structural alloy steel合金钢 alloy steel低合金钢 low alloy steel中合金钢 medium alloy steel高合金钢 high alloy steel耐热钢 heat resisting steel高强度钢 high strength steel复合钢 clad steel工具钢 tool steel弹簧钢spring steel钼钢 molybdenum steel镍钢 nickel steel铬钢 chromium steel铬钼钢 chrome-molybdenum steel铬镍钢 chromium-nickel steel,chrome-nickel steel 不锈钢 stainless steel (S.S.)奥氏体不锈钢 Austenitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢 Martensitic stainless steel司特来合金(钨铬钴台金) Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金 Hastelloy铬镍铁合金 inconel耐热铬镍铁合金 incoloy20合金 20 alloy平炉钢(马丁钢) Martin steel镇静钢 killed steel半镇静钢 semi-killed steel沸腾钢 rimmed steel; rimming steel; open-steel 锻钢 forged steel铸钢 cast steel铸铁 cast iron (C.I.)灰铸铁 grey cast iron可锻铸铁 malleable iron (MI)球墨铸铁 nodular cast iron; nodular graphite iron生铁 pig iron熟铁，锻铁 wrought iron铸件 casting高硅铸铁 high silicon cast iron渗铬钢，镀铬钢 chromized steel镀铬的 chromium-plated, chrome-plated镀层 plating锻造，型钢 swage锻造的，锻造 forging轧制 rolling热轧 hot rolling冷轧 cold rolling挤压 extruding冷加工 cold working热加工 hot working拔制 drawing铝 aluminum铜，紫铜 copper黄铜 brass布氏硬度 Brinell hardness洛氏硬度 Rockwell hardness维氏硬度 Vickers diamond hardness, diamond penetrator hardness 泵房 pump house (room)普通热处理 Conventional Heat Treatment退火 annealing局部退火spot annealing中间退火process annealing球化退火 spheroids annealing等温退火 isothermal annealing极软退火 dead-soft annealing回水 tempering正火 normalizing淬火 quenching水淬火 water quenching油淬火 oil quenching等温淬火 isothermal quenching断续淬火 slack quenching高温淬火 hot quenching水冷淬火 cold quenching调质 quenching and tempering消除应力 stress relief时效处理 ageing treatment可淬性 hardenability过热敏感性 superheated susceptivity 回火脆性 temper brittleness表面热处理 Surface Heat Treatment火焰表面淬火 flame surface quenching 感应(高频)硬化induction hardening 渗碳 carbonization渗氮 nitridation渗铬 chromizing渗铝 aluminizingX射线照相 X-ray radiographyγ射线照相 gamma radiography询价 inquiry管道询价单 piping requisition sheet厂商报价 vendor quotation报价书 quotation报价 quoted price估价 estimated price估算 estimate采购说明 purchase specification订货单;订购单 purchasing order采购说明汇总表 purchasing specification summary sheet (PSSS) 请购 requisitioning交货单 delivery order (D/O)装箱单 packing list预制的prefabricated备品备件 spare parts供应者 supplier制造者;制造厂 manufacturer; vendor顾客 client; customer承包商 contraction分包商 subcontractor业主 owner用户 user包装 packing。
化工装置安装用英语词汇（现场安装和材料名称）
1 管道组成件Piping compon ent1.1 管子Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管)tube钢管 steelpipe铸铁管 cast iron pipe衬里管 linedpipe [laind]adj.；具线纹的；衬里的, 衬垫的复合管 clad pipe碳钢管 carbon steelpipe合金钢管 alloysteelpipe不锈钢 stainl ess steelpipe 纯洁的, 无瑕疵的, 不锈的stain污点，瑕疵V 污染，沾污奥氏体不锈钢管 austen iticstainl ess steelpipe铁合金钢管 ferrit ic alloysteelpipe轧制钢管wrough t-steelpipe adj 做成的，形成的，精炼的，锻造的锻铁管 wrough t-iron pipe无缝钢管seamle ss (SMLS) steelpipe 无缝合线的，无伤痕的焊接钢管welded steelpipe 焊接，焊缝电阻焊钢管 electr ic-resist ancewelded steelpipe 镀锌钢管galvan izedsteelpipe 通电流于；电镀, 镀锌；(用电疗)刺激, 使兴奋, 激励热轧无缝钢管 hot-rollin g seamle ss pipe adj,滚动，卷起；vt. 辗，轧；n 卷，摇晃，摆动，名单冷拔无缝钢管 cold-drawin g seamle ss pipe塑料管 plasti c pipe玻璃管 glasstube橡胶管 rubber tube直管 run pipe; straig ht pipe1.2 管件 Fittin g adj：适合的，相称的，适宜的；n: 试穿，试衣，装配，配件弯头 elbow异径弯头reduci ng elbow带支座弯头 base elbowk半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 shortradius elbow长半径180°弯头 long radius return短半径180°弯头 shortradius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向） side outlet elbow(righthand or left hand) 出口，出路双支管弯头（形） double branch elbow三通 tee 异径三通 reduci ng tee等径三通 straig ht tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee (righthand or 1eft hand)异径三通（分支口为异径） reduci ng tee (reduci ng on outlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reduci ng tee (reduci ng on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reduci ng tee (reduci ng on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式） reduci ng tee (reduci ng on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通 45° latera l45°斜三通（支管为异径） 45° latera l (reduci ng on branch) n：侧面，支线；adj：横向的，侧面的45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45°latera l (reduci ng on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45°latera l (reduci ng on one run and branch)四通cross等径四通 straig ht cross异径四通 reduci ng cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reduci ng cross(reduci ng on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reduci ng cross(reduci ng on one run and outlet)异径四通（两个分支口为异径）reduci ng cross(reduci ng on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径） reduci ng cross(reduci ng on one run and both outlet)异径管 reduce r同心异径管concen tricreduce r偏心异径管eccent ric reduce r管接头 coupli ng, full coupli ng半管接头 half coupli ng异径管接头 reduci ng coupli ng活接头 union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯） bushin g管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reduci ng nipple; swagenipple1.3 弯管Bend90°弯管 quarte r bend环形弯管 cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形） single offset quarte r bendS形弯管“S”bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形） single offset“U”bendU形弯管“U”bend双偏置U膨胀弯管 double offset expans ion“U”bend斜接弯管 mitrebend三节斜接弯管 3-piecemitrebend1.4 法兰 Flange (FLG）整体管法兰 integr al pipe flange钢管法兰 steelpipe flange螺纹法兰 thread ed flange滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰） slip-on flange(SO); slip-on weldin g flange承插焊法兰 socket weldin g flange松套法兰 lap jointflange (LJF)对焊法兰 weldin g neckfl ange(WNF)法兰盖 blindflange, blind孔板法兰 orific e flange松套带颈法兰 loosehubbed flange焊接板式法兰 weldin g plateflange对焊环 weldin g neck collar（与stubend相似）平焊环 weldin g-on collar突缘短节 stub end, lap翻边端 lapped pipe end松套板式法兰 looseplateflange压力—温度等级 pressu re-temper ature rating法兰密封面，法兰面 flange facing突面 raised face (RF)凸面 male face (MF)凹面 female face (FMF)榫面 tongue face槽面 groove face全平面；满平面 flat face; full face (FF)光滑突面 smooth raised face (SRF)法兰面加工 facing finish粗糙度 roughn ess光滑的 smooth齿形 serrat ed均方根 root mean square (RMS) 算术平均粗糙高度 arithm etica l averag e roughn ess height (AARH)配对法兰 compan ion-flange1.5 垫片 Gasket (GSKT)垫片的型式 type of gasket平垫片 flat gasket环形平垫片 flat ring gasket平金属垫片 flat metalgasket夹棉织物的橡胶 elasto mer with cotton fabric insert ion夹石棉织物的橡胶 elasto mer with asbest os fabric insert ion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elasto mer with asbest os fabric insert ion and with wirereinfo rceme nt无石墨压缩白石棉垫片 non graphi ted compre ssedwhiteasbest os gasket天然白橡胶垫片 natura l whiterubber gasket压缩石棉垫片 compre ssedasbest os class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片 PTFE impreg nated asbest os gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片 spiral-woundmetalgasket with asbest os filler内环 innerring外环，外定位环 outerring波纹金属垫片 corrug atedmetalgasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrug atedmetalgasket with asbest os insert ed双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrug atedmetaldouble jacket ed asbest os filled gasket双夹套垫片 double jacket ed gasket金属包石棉平垫片 flat metaljacket ed asbest os filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片 solidmetalserrat ed gasket槽形金属垫片 groove d metalgasket环形连接金属垫片 ring jointmetalgasket八角环形垫片 octago nal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片 oval ring gasket透镜式垫片lens gasket非金属垫片non-metall ic gasket1.6 阀门Valve（水）龙头 bibb; bib; faucet1.7 管道特殊件Piping Specia lty1.7.1 管道特殊件（组件）粗滤嚣 strain er过滤器 filter临时粗滤器（锥型） tempor ary strain er (cone type) y 型粗滤器 y-type strain erT型粗滤器 T-type strain er永久过滤器 perman ent filter丝网粗滤器 gauzestrain er洗眼器及淋浴器 eye washer and shower视镜 sightglass阻火器 flamearrest er喷嘴；喷头 spraynozzle取样冷却器 sample cooler消声器 silenc er膨胀节 expans ion joint波纹膨胀节 bellow expans ion joint单波 single bellow双波 double bellow多波 multip le bellow压力平衡式膨胀节 pressu re balanc ed expans ion 带铰链膨胀节 hinged expans ion joint轴向位移型膨胀节 axialmoveme nt type expans ion joint自均衡膨胀节（外加强环）self-equali zingexpans ion joint带接杆膨胀节 tied expans ion joint万向型膨胀节 univer sal type expans ion joint球形补偿器 ball type expans ion joint填函式补偿器 slip type (packed type) expans ion joint单向滑动填料函补偿器 single action packe d slip joint1.7.2 管道特殊元件Pipin g Specia l Elemen t软管接头 hose connec tion(HC)快速接头 quickcoupli ng金属软管 metalhose橡胶管 rubber hose挠性管 flexib le tube鞍形补强板 reinfo rcing saddle s补强板 reinfo rceme nt pad特殊法兰 specia l flange漏斗 funnel排液环 drip ring排液漏斗 drainfunnel插板 blank垫环 spacer 8字盲板 specta cle blind; figure 8 blind限流孔板 restri ction orific e爆破片 ruptur e disk法兰盖贴面 protec tivedisc费托立克接头 victau lic coupli ng1.8 端部连接 End Connec tion法兰端 flange d end坡口端 bevele d end (BE)对焊端 butt welded end平端 plainend (PE)承插焊端 socket weldin g end螺纹端 thread ed end (TE)承口 bell end焊接端 weldin g end法兰连接（接头） flange d joint对焊连接（接头） butt welded joint螺纹连接，管螺纹连接 thread ed joint,pipe thread ed joint锥管螺纹密封焊连接 seal-welded taperpipe thread ed joint承插焊连接（接头） socket welded joint承插连接（接头） bell and spigot joint环垫接头 ring joint(RJ)万向接头 univer sal joint软钎焊连接（接头） solder ed joint搭接接头，松套连接 lapped joint外侧厚度切斜角 bevelfor outsid e thickn css内侧厚度切斜角 bevelfor inside thickn ess内外侧厚度切斜角 bevelfor combin ed thickn ess 法兰式的 flange d (FLGD)对焊的 butt welded (BW)螺纹的 thread ed (THD)承插焊的 socket welded (SW)小端为平的 smallend plain(SEP)大端为平的 largeend plain(LEP)两端平 both ends plain(BEP)小端带螺纹 smallend thread (SET)大端带螺纹 largeend thread (LET)两端带螺纹 both end thread (BET)一端带螺纹 one end thread (OET)支管连接 branch connec tion焊接支管 branch pipe welded direct ly to the run pipe2 管道用紧固件及螺纹2.1 紧固件螺栓 bolt六角头螺栓 hexago nal head bolt方头螺栓 square head bolt螺柱，双头螺栓 stud bolt环头螺检 eye bolt沉头螺栓 counte rsunk (head) screw地脚螺栓 anchor bolt; founda tionbolt 松紧螺旋扣（花篮螺丝） turnbu ckleU形螺栓 U-boltT形螺栓 T-bolt圆头螺钉 roundhead bolt机螺栓，机螺钉 maehin e bolt顶开螺栓，顶起螺栓 Jack screw自攻螺钉 self tappin g screw膨胀螺栓 expans ion bolt粗制的 coarse精制的 finish ed, fine螺母 nut六角螺母 hexago nal nut方螺母 square nut蝶形螺母 wing nut扁螺母 flat nut锁紧螺母 lock nut垫圈 washer平垫圈 plainwasher球面垫圈 spheri cal washer弹簧垫圈 spring washer方垫圈 square washer斜垫圈 slantwasher销轴 pinned shan销 pin开口销 cotter pin定位销 dowelpin带孔销 pin with hole圆锥销 taperpin铆钉 rivet键 key2.2 螺纹左螺纹lef t hand thread右螺纹 righthand thread管螺纹 pipe thread锥管螺纹 taperpipe thread直管螺纹st raigh t pipe thread梯形螺纹 trapez oid thread螺距pitc h of thread 粗牙螺纹co arsethread细牙螺纹 fine thread特细牙螺纹e xtrafine thread通长螺纹fu ll thread惠氏螺纹wh itwor th thread公制螺纹 metric ibread美国标准锥管螺纹Americ an standa rd taperpipe thread (NPT)螺孔tap3 材料、型钢及填料3.1 金属材料3.1.1 黑色金属 Ferrou s Metal碳素钢 carbon steel(CS)低碳钢 low-carbon steel中碳钢 medium-carbon steel高碳钢 high-carbon steel普通碳素钢 genera l carbon steel优质碳素钢 high-qualit y carbon steel普通低合金结构钢 genera l struct ure low-alloysteel合金结构钢 struct uralalloysteel合金钢 alloysteel低合金钢 low alloysteel中合金钢 medium alloysteel高合金钢 high alloysteel耐热钢 heat resist ing steel高强度钢 high streng th steel复合钢 clad steel工具钢 tool steel弹簧钢 spring steel钼钢 molybd enumsteel镍钢 nickel steel铬钢 chromi um steel铬钼钢 chrome-molybd enumsteel铬镍钢 chromi um-nickel steel,chrome-nickel steel不锈钢 stainl ess steel(S.S.)奥氏体不锈钢 Austen iticstainl ess steel马氏体不锈钢 Marten sitic stainl ess steel司特来合金（钨铬钴台金） Stelli te耐蚀耐热镍基合金 Hastel loy铬镍铁合金 incone l耐热铬镍铁合金 incolo y20合金 20 alloy平炉钢（马丁钢） Martin steel镇静钢 killed steel半镇静钢 semi-killed steel沸腾钢 rimmed steel; rimmin g steel; open-steel锻钢 forged steel铸钢 cast steel铸铁 cast iron (C.I.)灰铸铁 grey cast iron可锻铸铁 mallea ble iron (MI)球墨铸铁 nodula r cast iron; nodula r graphi te iron 生铁 pig iron熟铁，锻铁 wrough t iron铸件 castin g高硅铸铁 high silico n cast iron3.1.2 镀层及制造方法渗铬钢，镀铬钢 chromi zed steel镀铬的 chromi um-plated, chrome-plated镀层 platin g锻造，型钢 swage锻造的，锻造 forgin g轧制 rollin g热轧 hot rollin g冷轧 cold rollin g挤压 extrud ing冷加工 cold workin g热加工 hot workin g拔制 drawin g3.1.3 有色金属No n-ferrou s Metal铝 alumin um铜，紫铜 copper黄铜 brass青铜 bronze铝青铜 alumin um bronze磷青铜 phosph or bronze铝镁合金 alumin um magnes ium锰青铜 mangan ese bronze蒙乃尔（注：镍及铜合金） Monel镍铜台金 nickel copper alloy非铁合金 nonfer rousalloy钛 titani um铅 lead硬铅 hard lead3.1.4 材料性能极限强度 ultima te streng th 抗拉强度 tensil e streng th屈服极限 yieldlimit屈服点 yieldpoint延伸率 percen tageelonga tion抗压强度 compre ssive streng th抗弯强度 bendin g streng th弹性极限 elasti c limit冲击值 impact value疲劳极限 fatigu e limit蠕变极限 creeplimit持久极限 endura nce limit布氏硬度 Brinel l hardne ss洛氏硬度 Rockwe ll hardne ss维氏硬度 Vicker s diamon d hardne ss, diamon d penetr atorhardne ss蠕变断裂强度 creepruptur e streng th断面收缩率 reduct ion of area韧性 toughe ss脆性 brittl eness延性 ductil ity冷脆 cold shortn ess冷流 cold flow3.2 非金属材料Non-metall ic Materi al塑料 plasti c丙烯腈—丁二烯—苯乙烯acrylo nitri le-butadi ene-styren e (ABS)聚乙烯 polyet hylen e (PE)聚氯乙烯 polyvi nyl chlori de (PVC)苯乙烯橡胶 styren e-rubber (SR)聚丁烯 polybu tylen e (PB)聚丙烯 polypr opyle ne (PP)聚苯乙烯 polyst yrene (PS)氯化聚醚 chlori nated polyet her (CPE)聚酰胺 polyam ide (PA)聚碳酸酯 polyca rbona te (PC)聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 polyme thylmethac rylat e (PMMA)醋酸丁酸纤维素cell ulose acetat e butyra te (CAB) 氯化聚氯乙烯chlori nated polyvi nyl chlori de (CPVC)聚偏二氟乙烯 polyvi nylid ene fluori de (PVDF)缩醛塑料 acetal plasti c尼龙塑料 nylonplasti c聚烯烃 polyol efin(PO)石墨酚醛塑料 graphi te phenol ic plasti cs聚四氟乙烯polyte trafl uoroe thyle ne (PTFE)纤维增强热塑性塑料fiberreinfo rcedthermo plast ics热塑性塑料thermo plast ic热固性塑料 thermo setti ng plasti cs胶粘剂 adhesi ve溶剂胶接剂 solven t cement树脂 resin环氧树脂 epoxy, epoxyresin聚酯树脂 polyes ter resin聚酯纤维 polyes ter fibers氟塑料 fluoro plast ics聚氨基甲酸酯 polyur ethan e丙烯酸树脂 acryli c resin脲醛树脂 urea resin呋哺树脂 furanresin乙烯丙烯二烃单体 ethyle ne propyl ene dienemonome r (EPDM)合成橡胶 synthe tic rubber橡胶 rubber丁腈橡胶 nitril e butadi ene rubber氯丁橡胶 neopre ne天然橡胶 natura l rubber乙丙橡胶 ethyle ne propyl ene rubber (EPR)玻璃 glass硼硅玻璃 borosi licat e glass耐火砖 fire brick陶瓷 cerami c搪瓷 porcel ain enamel木材 wood3.3 型材型钢 shaped steel, sectio n steel, swage角钢 anglesteel槽钢 channe l工字钢 I-beam宽缘工字钢或H钢 wide flange d beamT型钢 T-bar方钢 square bar扁钢 flat bar角钢 hexago nal steelbar圆钢 roundsteel; rod钢带 strapsteel钢板 plate网纹钢板 checke red plate腹板（指型钢的立板） web 翼缘（指型钢的缘） wing3.4 填料及填料函填料 packin g石棉绳 asbest os rope, asbest os cord．O形环 O-ring自密封 self-sealin g四氟带 Teflon tap带铬镍合金丝的石棉绳 asbest os rope with incone l wire, incone l wire asbest os浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉填料 Teflon impreg nated asbest os packin g金属填料 metall ic stuffi ng填料箱，填料函 packin g box, stuffi ng box填料函压盖 stuffi ng box gland4 管道等级及材料统计4.1 管道材料规定 Piping Materi al Specif icati on管道等级 piping class; piping classi ficat ion管道等级号 classdesign ation公称直径 nomina l diamet er (DN); nomina l (pipe) size公称压力 nomina l pressu re (PN)压力级，等级，类别 class(CL)低压 low pressu re (L.P.)中压 medium pressu re (M.P.)高压 high pressu re (H.P.)大气压 atmosp here(ATM)真空 vacuum工作压力 operat ing pressu re; workin g pressu re 设计压力 design pressu re工作温度 operat ing temper ature设计温度 design temper ature环境温度 ambien t temper ature腐蚀裕量 corros ion allowa nce管道附件 piping attach ment管道元件 piping elemen t壁厚 wall thickn ess (WT)壁厚系列号 schedu le number (SCH. No.)加厚的，加强的 extraheavy, extrastrong双倍加厚的，双倍加强的 double extraheavy, double extrastrong通用连接组 typiea l instal latio n分组（类）形式（如管道等级表） blockform数据库 data base文件 file4.2 材料统计 Materi al Take-off (MTO)汇总表 summar y sheet材料表 bill of materi al (BM)综合管道材料表 consol idate d piping materi al summar y sheet(CPMSS)统计材料准确度 accura cy of take-off材料情况报告 materi al status report (MSR)散装材料 bulk materi al编位号的 itemiz ed代码 code number短代码 shortcode数量 quanti ty (QTY)重力 weight净重 net weight毛重 grossweight5 设备布置及管道布置Plot Plan and Piping Layout,Equipm ent and Piping Arrang ement5.1 设备名称 Equipm ent Name5.1.1 容器 Vessel(1) 塔 tower, column洗涤塔 scrubb er吸收塔 absorb er冷却塔 coolin g tower精馏塔 fracti onati ng tower蒸馏塔 distil latio n tower再生塔 regene ringtower造粒塔 prflli ng tower汽提塔 stripp er脱气塔 degasi fier合成塔 synthe sis tower(2) 反应器 reacto r聚台釜 polyme rizer转化器，变换器 conver ter脱硫反应器 desulp huriz ation reacto r甲烷化器 methan ator(3) 气柜 gas-holder螺旋式气柜 helica l gas-holder湿式气柜 wet gas-holder干式气柜 dry gas-holder(4) 槽罐贮罐 tank; storag e tank缓冲罐 knockout drum球罐 sphero id, spheri cal tank 罐 drum接受槽 receiv er计量槽 measur ing tank加料槽 feed tank排污罐 blow down tank闪蒸罐 flashdrum汽包 steamdrum溶液贮槽 soluti on storag e tank地下槽 slopta nk(5) 其它设备分离器 separa tor旋风分离器 cyclon e分子筛 molecu lar sieve脱氧器 deaera tor搅拌器 agitat or干燥器 dryer混合器 mixer萃取器 extrac tor结晶器 crysta llize r澄清器 gravit y settle r净化器 purifi er气化器 vapori zer吸附器 adsorb er融解槽 melter减温器 desupe rheat er升压器 booste r喷射器 ejecto r喷头 spraye r火炬 flare消声器 silenc er(6) 换热器、加热器、冷却器换热器 heat exchan ger空冷器 air cooler水冷却器 watercooler冷凝器 conden ser螺旋板式换热器 spiral plateheat exchan ger 蒸发器 evapor ator再沸器 reboil er急冷器 quench er深冷器 chille r预热器 prehea ter再热器 reheat er加热器 heater电加热器 electr ic heater过热器 superheater给水加热器 feed waterheater中间冷却器 intercooler后冷却器 aftercooler5.1.2 工业炉及锅炉炉子 furnac e烧嘴 burner锅炉 boiler烟囱 stack废热锅炉 wasteheat boiler辅助锅炉 auxili ary boiler省煤器 econom izer回热炉 direct-firedheater辐射段 radian t sectio n对流段 convec tionsectio n裂化炉 reform er焚烧炉 incine rator回转窑 rotary kiln炉管 furnac e tube吹灰器 soot blower观察孔 observ ation door, peep door防爆门 explos ion door5.1.3 转动机器(1) 泵 pump涡轮泵 turbin e pump涡流泵 vortex pump离心泵 centri fugal pump喷射泵 jet pump转子泵，旋转泵 rotary pump管道泵 inline pump真空泵 vacuum pump柱塞泵 plunge r pump往复泵 recipr ocati ng pump计量泵 meteri ng pump深井泵 deep well pump齿轮泵 gear pump手摇泵 hand-pump, wobble pump锅炉给水泵 boiler feed waterpump轴流泵 axialpump(2) 压缩机 compre ssor往复式压缩机 recipr ocati ng compre ssor离心式压缩机 centri fugal compre ssor循环压缩机 circul ating compre ssor冷冻机 refrig erato r(3) 驱动机、发电机汽轮机，蒸汽透平 steamturbin e 燃气轮机 gas turbin e电动机 motor发电机 genera tor(4) 风扇、鼓风机风机 fan鼓风机 blower罗茨鼓风机 rootsblower(5)其它机器挤压机 extrud er造粒机 pellet izer离心机 centri fuger离心分离机 centri fugal separa tor离心过滤机 centri fugal filter压滤机 pressu re filter5 1 4 贮运、装卸及起重机械起重机 crane桥式起重机 bridge crane电动葫芦 motorhoist手动葫芦，倒链 chainblock装卸臂 loadin g arm料仓 silo, bin料斗 hopper输送机 convey or皮带输送机 belt convey or5.2 辅助用房名称5.2.1 生产用房分析室 analyz er room变压器室 transf ormer room配电室，变电所 substa tion, switch room蓄电池室 batter y room控制室 contro l room通风室 ventil ating room贮藏室 storag e room维修间 mainte nance room5.2.2 生活用房更农室 locker room盥洗室，厕所 closet, lavato ry, toilet5.3 图名管道布置平面 piping arrang ement plan (PAP) 管道布置 piping layout轴测图 isomet ric drawin g分区索引图 key plan初版设备布置图（“A”版） prelim inary plot plan ( “A”issue)内部审查版设备布置图（“B”版） inrern al approv al plot plan ( “B”issue)用户审查版设备布置图（“C”版) ownerapprov al plot plan ( “C”issue)5.4 厂房、站、单元压缩机房 compre ssorhouse(room)泵房 pump house(room)洗眼站 eye washer statio n泡沫站 foam statio n软管站，公用工程站 hose statio n (HS), utilit y statio n成套设备 packag e unit设施 facili ties罐区 tank yard空分装置 air separa tionfacili ty5.5 设备布置设备位号 equipm ent item number工厂 plant工厂区界 plantlimit项目区界内侧 inside batter y limit(I.S.B.L.)项目区界 batter ylimi t (BL)区界 area limit区域边界 zone iimit界外 off site工厂北向 plantnorth真实北向 true north道路 road小过道 cat walk, cat way走道，过道 walk way, gangwa y, access way污水坑（井） sump pit集水池 catchbasin沟槽 throug h预留区 trough场地 future area铺砌区 paving area非铺砌区 unpave d area碎石铺面 gravel paving橡皮铺面 rubber paving面积，区域 area体积，容积 volume (VOL)5.6 管道布置管道设计 piping design管道研究 piping study走向研究 routin g study重要管道 critic al piping地上管道 aboveground piping地下管道 underground piping管网 networ k of pipes管廊 pipe rack管沟 piping trench管间距 line spacin g管道跨距 line span总管 header, manifo ld旁路 by pass排液 drain放空 vent上升管，垂直管 riser导管 candui t裸管 bare iine管件直接 fittin g to fittin g (FTF)管段，接口 spoolpiece, spool取样接口 sampli ng connec tion集液包 drip leg伴热管 tracin g pipe蒸汽伴热 steamtracin g热水伴热 hot-watertracin g电伴热 electr icaltracin g夹套管 jacket ed line, jacket ed piping 全夹套的 full jacket ed平面 plan详图 detail“”视图X view“X”“”剖视A-A sectio n“A-A”连接图 hook up drawin g接续图 contin ue on drawin g (COD) 接续线 matchline (M.L.)比例 scale图例 legend符号 symbol管口表 list of nozzle s方位 orient ation管口方位 nozzle orient ation定位 locati on相交 inters ectio n水平的 horizo ntal垂直的，立式的 vertic al垂直，正交，垂直的 perpen dicul ar平行，平行的 parall el水平安装 horizo ntalinstal latio n垂直安装 vertic al instal lafio n对称的 symmet ric相反（的），对面（的） opposi te顺时针方向 clockwise逆时针方向 counte r clockwise计算机辅助设计 comput er aideddesign (CAD)5.7 图面标注绝对标高 abselu te elevat ion海平面标高 over-sea mean level(OSL)标高，立面 elevat ion (EL)混凝土顶面 top of concre te架顶面 top of suppor t (TOS)钢结构顶面 top of steel梁项面 top of beam (TOB)支撑点 pointof suppon (POS)管顶 top of pipe (TOP)管底 bouomof pipe (BOP)沟底 boaomof trench管子内底 invert (inside bottom of pipe)底平 flat on bottom (FOB)顶平 flat on top (FOT)工作点 workin g point(W.P.)面至面 face to face (F-F)中心至端面 center to end (C-E)中心至面 center to face (C-F)中心至中心，中至中 center to center (C-C)坐标 coordi nate坐标原点 origin of coordi nate出口中心线 center line of discha rge入口中心线 center line of suctio n中心线 center line(CL)入口 inlet, suctio n出口 outlet, discha rge排出口 exhaus t距离 distan ce5 8 相关专业的专业词汇5 8 1 工艺(1) 图及表流程图 flow diagra m工艺流程图 proces s flow diagra m (PFD)管道及仪表流程图 piping and instru mentflow diagra m (PID)公用工程流程图 utilit y flow diagra m (UFD) 管线表 line list; line schedu le命名表；管道表 nomenc latur e设备表 equipm ent list (schedu le)(2) 流体 fluid空气 air仪表空气 instru mentair工艺空气 proces s air低压蒸汽 low pressu re steam中压蒸汽 medium pressu re steam高压蒸汽 high pressu re steam伴热蒸汽 tracin g steam饱和蒸汽 satura ted steam过热蒸汽 superh eated steam氧气 oxygen氢气 hydrog en氮气 nitrog en燃料气 fuel gas天然气 natura l gas火炬气 flaregas酸性气 sour gas液化石油气 liquef iredpetrol eum gas (LPG) 氨气 ammoni a gas冷却水 coolin g循环水 circul ating water锅炉给水 boiler feed water热水 hot water蒸汽冷凝水 steamconden sate盐水 brine工艺水 proces s water化学污水 chemic al sewage防腐剂 corros ion inhibi tor重油 heavyoil石脑油 naphth a燃料油 fuel oil润滑油 lubric ating oil密封油 sealin g oil冷冻剂 refrig erant载热体 heatin g medium溶剂 solven t溶液 soluti on母液 mother liquor单体 monome r聚合物 polyme r均聚物 homopo lymer共聚物 copoly mer工艺液体 proces s liquid工艺气体 proces s gas硫酸 sulphu ric acid盐酸 chlorh ydric acid硝酸 nitric acid烧碱 causti c soda(3) 流体特性 fluidcharac teris tics蒸汽压 vaporpressu re临界温度 critic al temper ature临界点 critic al point临界压力 critic al pressu re比热 specif ic heat湿度 humidi ty密度 densit y比重 specif ic gravit y粘度 viscos ity闪点 flashpoint融点 meltin g point凝固点 freezi ng point浓度 concen trati on爆炸极限 limitof explos ion有毒的 toxic可燃的；易燃的 flamma ble(4) 其它回收 recove ry再生 regene ratio n循环 cireul atlon再循环；再生 recycl e补充 make-up制备 prepar ation蒸汽吹扫 steami ng out吹扫 purge抽空；排空 evacua tion吹出 blow-off排污 blow down破真空 vacuum breake r大气腿 barome tricleg备用 stand-by化学清洗 chemic al cleani ng净正吸入压头 net positi ve suctio n head (NPSH) 进料 feed成品 produc t污染 contam inati on大气污染 atmosp heric pollut ion环境温度 ambien t temper ature 5.8.2 建筑、结构建筑物 buildi ng钢结构 steelstruct ure已有钢结构 existi ng steelstruct ure钢筋混凝土结构 reinfo rcedconcre te constr uctio n 楼面 floor平台 platfo rm (PF)地面 ground level栏杆 handra il楼梯 stair; stairway直梯 ladder柱 column; post; stanch ion基础 founda tion; footin g粱 beam斜撑；支撑 bracin g桁架；主粱 girder构件 member隔墙 partit ion wall墙 wall篦子板 grate; gratin g吊装孔 erecti on openin g吊梁 hoisti ng beam棚 shelte r窗 window天窗 skylig ht门 door防火门 fire door地漏 floordrain防火层 fire-proofi ng总图 genera l plot plan路肩 should er桩 pile灌浆 grouti ng风荷载 wind load雪荷载 snow load动力荷载 dynami c load静荷载 dead load活荷载 live load风速 wind veloci ty主导风向 most freque nt wind direct ion5.8.3 仪表盘（操作盘） panel就地盘 localpanel仪表盘 instru mentpanel常开 normal ly open常闭 normal ly closed电缆槽（架） cabletray (channe l); cablerack 仪表电缆槽（架） instru mentcabletray (duct) 压力计 manome ter; pressu re gauge热电偶 thermo coupl e温度计 thermo meter液位计 levelgauge玻璃液位计 gage glass温度计保护管 thermo well流量计 flow meter孔板 orific e变送器 transm itter联锁 interl ock仪器；设备 appara tus仪器分析 instru menta l analys is自动分析 automa tic analys is气体分析 gas analys is化学分析 chemic al analys is气相色谱仪 gas chroma togra ph液相色谱仪 liquid chroma togra ph质谱分析 mass spectr ometr ic analys is5.8.4 电气危险区划分 hazard ous area classi ficat ion危险区平面图 hazard ous area plan电气盘 electr icalpanel配电盘 switch board电缆沟 cabletrench电流 curren t直流 direct curren t交流 altern ating curren t频率 freque ncy相位 phase功率因数 powerfactor电压 voltag e电阻 resist ance电容 capaci tance静电 static electr icity接地 ground ing; easthi ng照明 lighti ng; illumi natio n避雷针 lightn ing preven ter电话 teleph one电线 wire接线箱（盒） juncti on box导线管 condui t tube 5.8.5 设备固定鞍座 fixedsaddle滑动鞍座 slidin g saddle管口 nozzle人孔 manhol e (MH)手孔 handho le (HH)检查孔 inspec tionhole吊柱 davit切线 tangen t line焊接线 weldin giine件号 part humbet椭圆形封头 ellips oidal head加强圈 reinfo rcing ring接地板 earthlug吊耳 liftin g lug气缸 cylind er轴 shaft轴承 bearin g附件，附属设备 access ory编位号设备 itemiz ed equipm ent无位号设备 non-itemiz ed equipm ent5.8.6 水道(1) 流体原水 raw water硬水 hard water软水 soft water饮用水 potabl e water循环冷却水给水 coolin g watersupply 循环冷却水回水 coolin g waterreturn 脱盐水 demine raliz ed water苦咸水（碱性水） bracki sh water生活污水 sanita ry sewer工业废水 indust rialwastewater雨水 rain water污染雨水 contam inate d rain water消防水 fire water(2) 装置、设施软化装置 soften er沉淀器 settle r沉淀池 clarif ier脱盐装置 demine raliz er水处理 watertraatm ent冷却塔 coolin g tower中和池 neutra lizat ion tank化粪池 septic tank渗滤井 soak-away pit井 well阀井 valvepit清扫口 cleanout（3）消防消火栓 hydran t水炮 watermonito r洒水器 sprink ler水喷淋 wateri ng灭火器 fire exting uishe r消防水泵 fire pump消防车 fire fighti ng truck泡沫消防 foam fire-fighti ng泡沫栓 foam hydran t泡沫炮 foam monito r消防软管接头 fire hose connec tion6 管道支吊架Pipe Suppor ts and Hanger s 6.1 管架零部件Attach mentof Suppor t管托 shoe管卡 clampU形夹（卡） clevis锻制U形夹 forged steelclevis支耳；吊耳 lug; ear耳轴 trunni on止动挡块 shearlug托座 stool托架 cradle带状卡 strapclamp夹板，导向板 cleat可调夹板 adjust ablecleat角板；连接板 gusset筋；肋 rib支承环 ring加强板 stiffi ener底板 base plate顶板 top plate翅片式导向板 fin预埋件 embedd ed part; insert ed plate垫板（安装垫平用） shim锚固件；生根件 clip预焊件(设备上) clip (on equipm ent)聚四氟乙烯滑动板 PTFE slidin g plate连接板 tie plate连接杆 tie rod 限制杆 limitrod带环头拉杆 eye rod连接杆 connec tingrod杠杆 lever支撑杆 strut定位块 preset pieces间隔管（片、块） spacer滑动吊板（吊架顶部用） slidin g travel er(for hanger) 滑轮组 tackle-block钢索，电缆 cable木块 wood block鞍座 saddle裙座 skirt软管卷盘（简） hose reel管部附着件 pipe attach ment6.2 管支架型式Type of Pipe Suppor t支承架 restin g suppor t滑动架 slidin g suppor t固定架 anchor导向架 guide限制性支架；约束 restra int限位架 stop限位器 stoppe r定值限位架 limitstop二维限位架 two-axis stop往复定值限位架 double-acting limitstop定向限位架 direct ional stop吊架 hanger弹簧架 spring suppor t弹簧托架 restin g type spring suppor t弹簧吊架 spring hanger恒力吊架 consta nt hanger重锤式吊架 counte r weight hanger弹簧恒力吊架 spring consta nt hanger弹簧恒力托架 restin g type spring consta nt suppor t滚动支架 rollin g suppor t弹簧支撑架 spring bracin g减振器 snubbe r液压减振器 hydrau lic snubbe r减振装置 dampin g device缓冲简（器） dash pot刚性吊架 rigidhanger。
冲压模具相关专业术语中英文对照
冲压模具相关专业术语中英文对照本文目录：1，模具厂常用之标准零配件2，模具钢材3，组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇4，模具工程常用词汇5，模具零件类6，质量人员名称类7，系统文件类8，模具技术用语9，各式模具分类用语,10，模具常用之工作机械设备11，表面处理关连用语12，成形不良用语13，各种冲模加工关连用语14，模具常用刀具与工作法用语15，冲压机械及周边关连用语16，线切割放电加工关连用语17，模具加工方法18，机械设计及周边其它用语1模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀 anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢/倾斜梢baffle 调节阻板baffle plate （折流）檔板ball button 球塞套 ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块 binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板 blanking die 落料冲头bolster垫板，上下本 bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板brackt支架托架 bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口 casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳 cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板 center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块 coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母 cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型 core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢 cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢 diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道 die bed 型底die block 块形模体 die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套 die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器 die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板 die lip 模唇die plate 冲本 die set 下/冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口 dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel hole 销钉孔 dozzle 辅助浇口dowel （pin）定位/合模梢 draft 拔模锥度draw bead 力调整杆 drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫 ejector 脱模器 stripper bolt 脱料螺栓ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad /pin/plate/rod/sleeve/ valve顶出垫/梢/板/杆/衬套/阀eye bolt 环首螺栓 filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜浇口 finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板 finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板 flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口 flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头 gate 浇口gate land 浇口面 gib 凹形拉紧/楔goose neck 鹅颈管guide pin/ plate/ bushing/ post/ rail导梢/板/轨/衬套/柱head punch 冲头 headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒 hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器 injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套 inner plunger 柱塞inner punch 冲头insert 嵌件insert /retainer pin 嵌件梢 king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套 knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模梢lining 衬 locatingcenter punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢 locating ring 定位环lock block 压块 locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板 loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子 manifold block 歧管檔块plate 衬板 master plate 靠模样板 match plate 分型板mold base 塑料模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧本one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块parting line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头 pilot pin 导梢pin gate 针尖浇口pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆 pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机/料架 rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainerplate 托料 return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒 runner/ shoot流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞 set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置 shim 垫片shoe 模座之上下本shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝 skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口 slide/ram 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴 sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料? spue line 合模线 squarekey 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱梢stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑柱/顶出支柱 support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板 sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢 teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵 tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝本2模具钢材alloytool steel 合金工具钢 aluminium alloy 铝合金bearing alloy 轴承合金 blister steel浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet邦德防蚀钢板carbontool steel碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂 ferrostaticpressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢highspeed tool steel高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 硅钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel 钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑料覆面钢板3组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图Conveyer传送带 Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子 Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝)pallet栈板 barcode scanner条形码扫描仪 fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机 operator作业员MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch英镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条front / rear plate前/后板 chassis 基座/底盘bezel panel面板 power button/wire电源按键/线reset button复位/重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑料件 SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间trolley台车 sub-line支线fork truck叉车 planning department企划部QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备 uncoiler andstraightener整平机punching machine 冲床 robot/transfer机械手hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床planer 刨床 miller，driller 铣床grinder磨床铣床 wire cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机president董事长special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长section supervisor课长 group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长 to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库 pack， packing，package包装to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检 to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布to load/ unload /return material上/卸/退料 scraped 报废deficient purchase来料不良 manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 oxidation氧化dents压痕 defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die复合模die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓 administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规gauge/ jig/fixture夹/治具buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台 head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把 mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条（槽）jack升降机magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架 to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地 to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管 packaging tool打包机missing part漏件wrong part错件 excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷 major defect主要缺陷 minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格 dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手 speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉 rust生锈deformation变形 burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良 excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污 inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污 shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色 poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良 fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆 discoloration羿色water spots水渍 polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露 lack of painting烤漆不到位delivery deadline交货期 die repair修模enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划 die worker模工to start /stop/switch off a press开/关机classification整理 regulation整顿cleanness清扫 conservation清洁culture教养 qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料 board广告牌feeder送料机 sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱 diechange 换模to fix a die装模 to takeapart a die拆模packing material包材 basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐 isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板to pull and stretch拉伸 to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料 to impose lines压线 to compress, compressing压缩character die字模 to feed,feeding送料transportation运输 (be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格 material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更 evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速 manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量 steel plate钢板roll material卷料 manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程 to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈 stage die工程模automation自动化 to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油 shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度 analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器 argon welding氩焊stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机rack, shelf, stack料架 cylinder油缸taker取料机 conveyer belt输送带 transmission rack输送架top /bottom 上/下死点one stroke一行程 inch寸动to continue, cont.连动 togrip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块dent压痕 filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻 to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取 approvalexamine and verify审核processing, to process加工to retrn ofgoods退货registration登记registration card登记卡 toput forward and hand in提报 safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive 验收 notice通知application form for purchase请购单 consume, consumption消耗abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角to collect, to gather收集 trouble故障statistics统计 demand and supply需求career card履历卡to tight/ looser a bolt拧紧/松螺栓to move away a die plate移走本easily damaged parts易损件 standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂 to lubricate润滑4模具工程常用词汇die 模具 figure file, chart file图檔cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块 to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯 to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸 engraving, to engrave刻印flange翻边 to stake铆合design modification设计变化die block模块 folded block折弯块sliding block滑块 location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销 die plate, front board本padding block垫块 stepping bar垫条upper die set上模座lower die set下模座upper supporting blank上承板 upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品 file/ document folder资料/文件夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓 first/second count初/复盘人first /second check初盘/复盘复核人check人 wastematerials废料work in progress product在制品 casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量 the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号plate电镀 mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点incoming material to be inspected进货待验steel/rolled steel钢材 material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺 work order工令revision版次 remark备注 notes说明production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审 approved by核准stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存 available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号 type形态item/group/class类别 prepared by制表year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量 physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量 cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料 materials物料finished product成品 semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品 warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓 oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid栈板 tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割 EDM火花机coil stock卷料 sheet stock片料score=groove压线 cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边 pierce剪边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 slug hole废料孔feature die公母模 expansion drawing展开图radius半径 shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割 set screw止付螺丝form block折刀 stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板 baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模 female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套 club car高尔夫球车capability能力 parameter参数factor系数 phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度 alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉 bezel斜视规blanking穿落模 dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递 heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal密封revision版次good products良品scraped products报废品defective products不良品disposed products处理品flow chart流程窗体assembly组装stamping冲压forming成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate坐标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足 nick缺口 speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利granule=peuet=grain细粒 grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill铣plane刨 grind磨drill钻 boring镗blinster气泡 fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式 voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔 shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴 angle offset角度偏差velocity速度 production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩 spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火 tempering回火annealing退火 carbonization碳化alloy合金 tungsten highspeed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导 liaison联络单volatile挥发性 resistance电阻ion离子 titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯 coolant冷却液crusher破碎机 plaindie简易模pierce die冲孔模 forming die成型模progressive die连续模 compound dies复合模shearing die剪边模 riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔 forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆 semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断 tick-marknearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类 :extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质 material thickness料片厚度factor系数 upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高 die height闭模高度burr毛边 gap间隙punch wt.上模重量五金零件类 : inner/outer guiding post/外导柱inner hexagon screw六角螺钉dowel pin固定销 coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销 guide pin导正销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒lifter guide pin浮升导料销 wire spring圆线弹簧set screw止付螺丝 located pin定位销本类: top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚 punch set上模座punch pad上垫板 punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板 up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模) feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板 lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate外打(脱料板) outer /inner / lower stripper/外/下脱料板5模具零件类punch冲头 insert嵌件deburring punch压毛边冲子 groovepunch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子 round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子 bending block折刀roller滚轴 baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板 upper holderblock上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板 guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文 : compression molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕 welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板 piston活塞cylinder汽缸套 chip细碎物handle mold掌上型模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具 : two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井 insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道 runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口 band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针 spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井 cold slag冷料渣 air vent排气道welding line熔合痕 eject pin顶出针 knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针 sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板 insert core放置入子runnerstripper plate浇道脱料板eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口 film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口 dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道 (sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣6质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类 :FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供货商质量评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 质量机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收 REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的 MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂质量AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂质量Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水平等级AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As ItFPIR First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million百万分之一（制程统计品管专类）SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatabilit量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸 DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低质量水平RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 质量改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremet 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 质量目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规SPEC Specification 规格 DWG Drawing 图面7系统文件类QC Quality System 质量系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准C China 中国大陆 A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂) P Painting烤漆(厂)IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在冲压厂制造作业规CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在组装厂品管作业规CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在烤漆厂品管作业规部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部 LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂) A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等) PRS Pairs 双(对等)PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order采购订单MOManufacture Order生产订单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人计算机外设CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子N/A Not Applicable 不适用 VS 以及JIT Just In Time 零库存 I/O Input/Output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语：整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午 PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软盘机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机 REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器 CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装 MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路 T/P True Position 真位度WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C/T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间 P/M Product Market 产品市场3CComputer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证 SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PC A/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCADComputer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微信道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans &ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size8模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸 powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形 powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸 precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻 press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造 compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造 compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形 dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形 encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造 extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻 six sidesforging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻 transfer molding转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模9各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具 chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具 clod hobbing 冷挤压制模ouvering die 百叶窗冲切模 composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具 counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具 double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具 electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具 expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模 palletizing die 迭层模family mold 反套制品模具 plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具 duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具 fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模 fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模 flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模 gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具 hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具 ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模 lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具 sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具 segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具 shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模 unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模10模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement三次元量床 boring machine搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床 contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床 copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床 die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine ?孔机 engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机 form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机 horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心 internal cylindrical machine 圆磨床 jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机 jig grinding machine 冶具磨床lap machine 研磨机 machine center 加工制造中心multi model miller 靠磨铣床 drillingmachine 钻床grinding machine磨床 lathe 车床NC programming system NC程序制作系统 planer 龙门刨床profile grinding machine 投影磨床 projection grinder 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床 shaper 牛头刨床surface grinder 平面磨床 try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床 universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心 wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机autocollimator 自动准直机 bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规 bore check 精密小测定器calibration 校准 caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规 clearance gauge 间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪 comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺 depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表 dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计 feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板 height gauge 测高规inside calipers 卡钳 inside micrometer 分??卡。
PEEK 参数
-
3.20-3.30
4.50
Excel 5
@ 482 °F (yield)
ASTM Dm/min)
psi
psi
14,000
1,750
Elongation at Break
@ 73 °F
ASTM D638 (5mm/min)
%
>50
Elongation at Yield
@ 73 °F
ASTM D638 (5mm/min)
Oxygen Permeability
14cc / 100in2 * 24h * atm / mil @ 25 °C
pH Range
0 - 14
Sterilization Techniques
gamma irradiation; ethylene oxide; thermal
Autoclavable
Y
PEEK Extended Properties
Excel2
General
Methods
Units
Relative Density
(Crystalline)
(Amorphous)
ASTM D792
ASTM D792
-
-
1.30
1.26
Typical Level of Crystallinity
-
%
%
4.9
Flexural Modulus:
@ 73 °F
@ 248 °F
@ 482 °F
ASTM D790
ASTM D790
ASTM D790
psi
psi
psi
594,000
peek管材挤出工艺流程
peek管材挤出工艺流程英文回答：Peek pipe extrusion process:The Peek pipe extrusion process involves several steps to produce high-quality Peek pipes. The process typically includes the following:1. Material Preparation: The first step in the Peek pipe extrusion process is the preparation of the raw materials. This involves selecting the appropriate Peek resin and any required additives or fillers. The raw materials are carefully measured and blended to ensure a consistent composition.2. Extruder Setup: Once the raw materials are prepared, they are fed into an extruder. The extruder is a machine that melts the Peek resin and prepares it for extrusion. The extruder is equipped with a heating element and a screwmechanism that helps to melt and mix the resin.3. Melt Conveying: The molten Peek resin is then conveyed through the extruder barrel using the screw mechanism. As the resin moves through the barrel, it is heated to the appropriate temperature for extrusion. The temperature control is crucial to ensure the proper viscosity and flow characteristics of the molten resin.4. Die Design: The extruded Peek resin needs to be shaped into a pipe form. This is achieved using a die, which is a specialized tool that shapes the molten resin. The die is designed to create the desired pipe dimensions and can be customized based on specific requirements.5. Pipe Extrusion: The molten Peek resin is forced through the die, resulting in the formation of a continuous pipe. The extrusion process involves applying pressure to the molten resin, which helps to shape it into the desired pipe form. The extruded pipe is then cooled using a water bath or air cooling system to solidify it.6. Sizing and Cutting: Once the extruded Peek pipe has solidified, it undergoes sizing and cutting processes. These processes involve trimming the pipe to the desired length and ensuring its dimensional accuracy. Precision cutting tools are used to achieve the required pipe dimensions.7. Inspection and Testing: After the extrusion, sizing, and cutting processes, the Peek pipes undergo inspectionand testing. This ensures that the pipes meet the required quality standards. Various tests, such as dimensional checks, mechanical property testing, and visual inspections, are performed to ensure the pipes' quality and performance.8. Packaging and Storage: The final step in the Peek pipe extrusion process is packaging and storage. The pipes are carefully packaged to protect them from damage during transportation and storage. Proper labeling and documentation are also done to ensure traceability and easy identification.中文回答：Peek管材挤出工艺流程：Peek管材挤出工艺流程包括以下几个步骤，以生产高质量的Peek管材：1. 材料准备，Peek管材挤出工艺的第一步是准备原材料。
管道专业EPC常用词汇
管道专业EPC常用词汇目录1.1 管子Pipe (4)1.2 管件Fitting (5)1.3 弯管Bend (8)1.4 法兰Flange (FLG） (8)1.5 垫片Gasket (GSKT) (10)1.6 阀门Valve (11)1.6.1 阀门结构、零件 (11)1.6.2 常用阀 (14)1.6.3 其它用途的阀 (16)1.6.4 未指明结构（或阀型）的阀 (18)1.7 管道特殊件Piping Specialty (20)1.7.1 管道特殊件（组件） (20)1.7.2 管道特殊元件Piping Special Element (21)1.8 端部连接End Connection (22)2.1 紧固件 (24)2.2 螺纹 (26)3.1 金属材料 (26)3.1.1 黑色金属Ferrous Metal (26)3.1.2 镀层及制造方法 (28)3.1.3 有色金属Non-ferrous Metal (29)3.1.4 材料性能 (30)3.2 非金属材料Non-metallic Material (31)3.3 型材 (33)3.4 填料及填料函 (34)4.1 管道材料规定Piping Material Specification (34)4.2 材料统计Material Take-off (MTO) (36)5.1 设备名称Equipment Name (36)5.1.1 容器Vessel (37)(1) 塔tower, column (37)(2) 反应器reactor (37)(3) 气柜gas-holder (37)(4) 槽罐 (38)(5) 其它设备 (38)(6) 换热器、加热器、冷却器 (39)5.1.2 工业炉及锅炉 (40)5.2 辅助用房名称 (41)5.2.2 生活用房 (41)5.3 图名 (42)5.4 厂房、站、单元 (42)5.5 设备布置 (43)5.6 管道布置 (44)5.8 相关专业的专业词汇 (48)5.8.1 工艺 (48)(1) 图及表 (48)(2) 流体fluid (49)(3) 流体特性fluid characteristics (51)(4) 其它 (52)5.8.2 建筑、结构 (53)5.8.3 仪表 (54)5.8.4 电气 (56)5.8.5 设备 (57)5.8.6 水道 (58)(1) 流体 (58)(2) 装置、设施 (58)6.1 管架零部件Attachment of Support (60)6.2 管支架型式Type of Pipe Support (62)6.3 标准及通用型支架 (63)6.4 管架安装 (64)10.1 焊接种类Varieties of Welding (74)10.2 焊接形式Type of Welding (75)10.3 焊接位置Welding Position (76)10.4 焊接缺陷Defects of Welding (76)11.1 普通热处理Conventional Heat Treatment (77)11.2 表面热处理Surface Heat Treatment (78)12.1 检验Inspection (79)14.1 询价、报价 (83)14.2 采购Procurement; Purchase (84)1 管道组成件Piping component1.1 管子Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe 管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube钢管steel pipe铸铁管cast iron pipe衬里管lined pipe复合管clad pipe碳钢管carbon steel pipe合金钢管alloy steel pipe不锈钢stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe锻铁管wrought-iron pipe无缝钢管seamless (SMLS) steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded steel pipe电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe 螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管hot-rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe塑料管plastic pipe玻璃管glass tube橡胶管rubber tube直管run pipe; straight pipe1.2 管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducing elbow带支座弯头base elbowk半径弯头long radius elbow短半径弯头short radius elbow长半径180°弯头long radius return短半径180°弯头short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)双支管弯头（形）double branch elbow三通tee异径三通reducing tee等径三通straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通（分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run)异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通45° lateral带支座三通base tee45°斜三通（支管为异径）45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y”四通cross等径四通straight cross异径四通reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通（两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管reducer同心异径管concentric reducer偏心异径管eccentric reducer锻制异径管reducing swage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台，插入式支管台boss管接头coupling, full coupling半管接头half coupling异径管接头reducing coupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯）bushing管帽cap (C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducing nipple; swage nipple1.3 弯管Bend预制弯管fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管（^ 形）cross-over bend偏置弯管（~ 形）offset bend90°弯管quarter bend环形弯管cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形）single offset quarter bend S形弯管“S” bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形）single offset “U” bend U形弯管“U” bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U” bend斜接弯管mitre bend三节斜接弯管3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管corrugated bend圆度roundness1.4 法兰Flange (FLG）整体管法兰integral pipe flange钢管法兰steel pipe flange螺纹法兰threaded flange滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰）slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange 承插焊法兰socket welding flange松套法兰lap joint flange (LJF)对焊法兰welding neckflange (WNF)法兰盖blind flange, blind孔板法兰orifice flange 异径法兰reducing flange盘座式法兰pad type flange松套带颈法兰loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰welding plate flange对焊环welding neck collar （与stub end相似）平焊环welding-on collar突缘短节stub end, lap翻边端lapped pipe end松套板式法兰loose plate flange压力级pressure rating, pressure rating class压力—温度等级pressure-temperature rating法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing突面raised face (RF)凸面male face (MF)凹面female face (FMF)榫面tongue face槽面groove face环连接面ring joint face全平面；满平面flat face; full face (FF)光滑突面smooth raised face (SRF)法兰面加工facing finish粗糙度roughness光滑的smooth齿形serrated均方根root mean square (RMS)配对法兰companion-flange算术平均粗糙高度arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)螺栓圆bolt circle (B.C.)1.5 垫片Gasket (GSKT)垫片的型式type of gasket平垫片flat gasket环形平垫片flat ring gasket平金属垫片flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and withwire reinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler内环inner ring外环，外定位环outer ring波纹金属垫片corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket 双夹套垫片double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片oval ring gasket透镜式垫片lens gasket非金属垫片non-metallic gasket1.6 阀门Valve1.6.1 阀门结构、零件阀轭yoke外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outside screw and yoke (OS & Y) 阀杆stem内螺纹inside screw (IS)阀轭套yoke sleeve阀杆环stem ring阀座valve seat (body seat)阀座环、密封圈seat ring整体（阀）座integral seat堆焊（阀）座deposited seat阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件）trim阀盘disc阀盘密封圈disc seat阀体body阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush螺纹阀帽screw cap螺纹阀盖screw bonnet螺栓连接的阀盖bolted bonnet (BB)活接阀盖（帽）union bonnet (cap)螺栓连接的阀帽bolted cap (BC)焊接阀盖welded bonnet (WB)本体阀杆密封body stem seal石棉安全密封asbestos emenen seal倒密封back seal压力密封的阀盖pressure-tight bonnet动力操纵器powered operator电动操纵器electric motor operator气动操纵器pneumatic operator液压操纵器hydraulic operator快速操纵器quick-acting operator滑动阀杆sliding stem正齿轮传动spur gear operated伞齿轮传动bevel gear operated扳手操作wrench operated链轮chain wheel手轮hand wheel手柄hand lever (handle)气缸（或液压缸）操纵的cylinder operated链条操纵的chain operated等径孔道full bore; full port异径孔道reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port 短型short pattern紧凑型（小型）compact type笼式环lantern ring压盖gland阀杆填料stem packing阀盖垫片bonnet gasket升杆式（明杆）rising stem (RS)非升杆式（暗杆）non-rising stem (NRS) 指示器/限位器indicator/stopper注油器grease injector可更换的阀座环renewable seat ring1.6.2 常用阀(1）闸阀gate valve平行双闸板double disc parallel seat开口楔形闸板split wedge挠性整体楔形闸扳flexible solid wedge 整体楔形闸板solid wedge塞型闸阀plug gate valve直通型闸阀through conduit gate valve (2) 截止阀globe valve球心型阀盘globe type disc塞型阀盘plug type disc可转动的阀盘swivel disc(3) 节流闪阀throttle valve针阀needle valve(4) 角阀angle valve(5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体截止阀）Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)(6) 球阀ball valve三通球阀3-way ball valve装有底轴的trunnion mounted耐火型fire safe type浮动球型floating ball type防脱出阀杆blowout proof stem(7) 蝶阀butterfly valve对夹式（薄片型）wafer type凸耳式lug type偏心阀板蝶阀offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve 斜阀盘蝶阀canted disc butterfly valve连杆式蝶阀link butterfly valve8) 柱塞阀piston type valve(9) 旋塞阀plug valve三通旋塞阀three-way plug valve四通旋塞阀four-way plug valve旋塞cock衬套旋塞sleeve cock(10) 隔膜阀diaphragm valve橡胶衬里隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm valve直通式隔膜阀straight way diaphragm valve堰式隔膜阀weir diaphragm valve(11) 夹紧式胶管阀pinch valve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）(12) 止回阀check valve升降式止回阀lift check valve旋启式止回阀swing check valve, flap check valve落球式止回阀ball check valve弹簧球式止回阀spring ball check valve双板对夹式止回阀dual plate wafer type check valve 无撞击声止回阀non-slam cheek valve底阀foot valve切断式止回阀stop check valve; non-return valve活塞式止回阀piston check valve斜翻盘止回阀tilting disc check valve蝶式止回阀butterfly check valve1.6.3 其它用途的阀安全泄气阀safety valve (SV)安全泄液阀relief valve (RV)安全泄压阀safety relief valve杠杆重锤式lever and weight type引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀pilot operated safety valve复式安全泄气阀twin type safety valve罐底排污阀flush-bottom tank valve电磁阀solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve电动阀electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve气动阀pneumatic operated valve低温用阀cryogenic service valve蒸汽疏水阀steam trap机械式疏水阎mechanical trap浮桶式疏水阀open bucket trap, open top bucket trap浮球式疏水阀float trap倒吊桶式疏水阀inverted bucket trap自由浮球式疏水阀loose float trap恒温式疏水阀thermostatic trap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀metal expansion steam trap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀liquid expansion steam trap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀bimetallic expansion steam trap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀balanced pressure thermostatic trap热动力式疏水阀thermodynamic trap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀impulse steam trap放气阀（自动放气阀）air vent valve (automatic air vent valve) （疏水阀用）平板式滑动闸阀slab type sliding gate valve盖阀flat valve换向阀diverting valve, reversing valve热膨胀阀thermo expansion valve自动关闭阀self-closing gate valve自动排液阀self-draining valve管道盲板阀line-blind valve挤压阀squeeze valve（用于泥浆及粉尘等）呼吸阀breather valve风门、挡板damper减压阀pressure reducing valve, reducing valve 控制阀control valve膜式控制阀diaphragm operated control valve执行机构actuator背压调节阀back pressure regulating valve差压调节阀differential pressure regulating valve 压力比例调节阀pressure ratio regulating valve 1.6.4 未指明结构（或阀型）的阀切断阀block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve调节阀regulating valve快开阀quick opening valve快闭阀quick closing valve隔断阀isolating valve三通阀three way valve夹套阔jacketed valve非旋转式阀non-rotary valve排污阀blowdown valve集液排放阀drip valve排液阀drain valve放空阀vent valve卸载阀unloading valve排出阀discharge valve吸入阀suction valve多通路阀multiport valve取样阀sampling valve手动阀hand-operated valve; manually operated valve 锻造阀forged valve铸造阀cast valve（水）龙头bibb; bib; faucet抽出液阀（小阀）bleed valve旁路阀by-pass valve软管阀hose valve混合阀mixing valve破真空阀vacuum breaker冲洗阀flush valve第一道阀；根部阀primary valve根部阀root valve总管阀header valve事故切断阀emergency valve1.7 管道特殊件Piping Specialty1.7.1 管道特殊件（组件）粗滤器strainer过滤器filter临时粗滤器（锥型）temporary strainer (cone type) y 型粗滤器y-type strainerT型粗滤器T-type strainer永久过滤器permanent filter丝网粗滤器gauze strainer洗眼器及淋浴器eye washer and shower视镜sight glass阻火器flame arrester喷嘴；喷头spray nozzle取样冷却器sample cooler消声器silencer膨胀节expansion joint波纹膨胀节bellow expansion joint单波single bellow双波double bellow多波multiple bellow压力平衡式膨胀节pressure balanced expansion带铰链膨胀节hinged expansion joint轴向位移型膨胀节axial movement type expansion joint 自均衡膨胀节（外加强环）self-equalizing expansion joint 带接杆膨胀节tied expansion joint万向型膨胀节universal type expansion joint球形补偿器ball type expansion joint填函式补偿器slip type (packed type) expansion joint单向滑动填料函补偿器single actionpacked slip joint1.7.2 管道特殊元件Piping Special Element软管接头hose connection (HC)快速接头quick coupling金属软管metal hose橡胶管rubber hose挠性管flexible tube鞍形补强板reinforcing saddles补强板reinforcement pad特殊法兰special flange漏斗funnel排液环drip ring排液漏斗drain funnel插板blank垫环spacer8字盲板spectacle blind; figure 8 blind 限流孔板restriction orifice爆破片rupture disk法兰盖贴面protective disc费托立克接头victaulic coupling1.8 端部连接End Connection法兰端flanged end坡口端beveled end (BE)对焊端butt welded end平端plain end (PE)承插焊端socket welding end螺纹端threaded end (TE)承口bell end焊接端welding end法兰连接（接头）flanged joint对焊连接（接头）butt welded joint螺纹连接，管螺纹连接threaded joint, pipe threaded joint 锥管螺纹密封焊连接seal-welded taper pipe threaded joint 承插焊连接（接头）socket welded joint承插连接（接头）bell and spigot joint环垫接头ring joint (RJ)万向接头universal joint软钎焊连接（接头）soldered joint搭接接头，松套连接lapped joint外侧厚度切斜角bevel for outside thickncss内侧厚度切斜角bevel for inside thickness内外侧厚度切斜角bevel for combined thickness法兰式的flanged (FLGD)对焊的butt welded (BW)螺纹的threaded (THD)承插焊的socket welded (SW)小端为平的small end plain (SEP)大端为平的large end plain (LEP)两端平both ends plain (BEP)小端带螺纹small end thread (SET)大端带螺纹large end thread (LET)两端带螺纹both end thread (BET)一端带螺纹one end thread (OET)支管连接branch connection焊接支管branch pipe welded directly to the run pipe 2 管道用紧固件及螺纹2.1 紧固件螺栓bolt六角头螺栓hexagonal head bolt方头螺栓square head bolt螺柱，双头螺栓stud bolt环头螺检eye bolt沉头螺栓countersunk (head) screw地脚螺栓anchor bolt; foundation bolt松紧螺旋扣（花篮螺丝）turnbuckleU形螺栓U-boltT形螺栓T-bolt圆头螺钉round head bolt机螺栓，机螺钉maehine bolt顶开螺栓，顶起螺栓Jack screw自攻螺钉self tapping screw膨胀螺栓expansion bolt粗制的coarse精制的finished, fine螺母nut六角螺母hexagonal nut 方螺母square nut蝶形螺母wing nut扁螺母flat nut锁紧螺母lock nut垫圈washer平垫圈plain washer球面垫圈spherical washer 弹簧垫圈spring washer 方垫圈square washer斜垫圈slant washer销轴pinned shan销pin开口销cotter pin定位销dowel pin带孔销pin with hole圆锥销taper pin铆钉rivet键key2.2 螺纹左螺纹left hand thread右螺纹right hand thread管螺纹pipe thread锥管螺纹taper pipe thread直管螺纹straight pipe thread梯形螺纹trapezoid thread螺距pitch of thread粗牙螺纹coarse thread细牙螺纹fine thread特细牙螺纹extra fine thread通长螺纹full thread惠氏螺纹whitworth thread公制螺纹metric ibread美国标准锥管螺纹American standard taper pipe thread (NPT) 螺孔tap3 材料、型钢及填料3.1 金属材料3.1.1 黑色金属Ferrous Metal碳素钢carbon steel (CS)低碳钢low-carbon steel中碳钢medium-carbon steel高碳钢high-carbon steel普通碳素钢general carbon steel优质碳素钢high-quality carbon steel普通低合金结构钢general structure low-alloy steel 合金结构钢structural alloy steel合金钢alloy steel低合金钢low alloy steel中合金钢medium alloy steel高合金钢high alloy steel耐热钢heat resisting steel高强度钢high strength steel复合钢clad steel工具钢tool steel弹簧钢spring steel钼钢molybdenum steel镍钢nickel steel铬钢chromium steel铬钼钢chrome-molybdenum steel铬镍钢chromium-nickel steel,chrome-nickel steel 不锈钢stainless steel (S.S.)奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢Martensitic stainless steel司特来合金（钨铬钴台金）Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy铬镍铁合金inconel耐热铬镍铁合金incoloy20合金20 alloy平炉钢（马丁钢）Martin steel镇静钢killed steel半镇静钢semi-killed steel沸腾钢rimmed steel; rimming steel; open-steel 锻钢forged steel铸钢cast steel铸铁cast iron (C.I.)灰铸铁grey cast iron可锻铸铁malleable iron (MI)球墨铸铁nodular cast iron; nodular graphite iron 生铁pig iron熟铁，锻铁wrought iron铸件casting高硅铸铁high silicon cast iron3.1.2 镀层及制造方法渗铬钢，镀铬钢chromized steel镀铬的chromium-plated, chrome-plated 镀层plating锻造，型钢swage锻造的，锻造forging轧制rolling热轧hot rolling冷轧cold rolling挤压extruding冷加工cold working热加工hot working拔制drawing3.1.3 有色金属Non-ferrous Metal铝aluminum铜，紫铜copper黄铜brass青铜bronze铝青铜aluminum bronze磷青铜phosphor bronze铝镁合金aluminum magnesium锰青铜manganese bronze蒙乃尔（注：镍及铜合金）Monel 镍铜台金nickel copper alloy非铁合金nonferrous alloy钛titanium铅lead硬铅hard lead3.1.4 材料性能极限强度ultimate strength抗拉强度tensile strength屈服极限yield limit屈服点yield point延伸率percentage elongation抗压强度compressive strength抗弯强度bending strength弹性极限elastic limit冲击值impact value疲劳极限fatigue limit蠕变极限creep limit持久极限endurance limit布氏硬度Brinell hardness洛氏硬度Rockwell hardness维氏硬度Vickers diamond hardness, diamond penetrator hardness 蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength断面收缩率reduction of area韧性toughess脆性brittleness延性ductility冷脆cold shortness冷流cold flow3.2 非金属材料Non-metallic Material塑料plastic丙烯腈—丁二烯—苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) 聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)聚氯乙烯polyvinyl chloride (PVC)苯乙烯橡胶styrene-rubber (SR)聚丁烯polybutylene (PB)聚丙烯polypropylene (PP)聚苯乙烯polystyrene (PS)氯化聚醚chlorinated polyether (CPE)聚酰胺polyamide (PA)聚碳酸酯polycarbonate (PC)聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)醋酸丁酸纤维素cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB)氯化聚氯乙烯chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC) 聚偏二氟乙烯polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)缩醛塑料acetal plastic尼龙塑料nylon plastic聚烯烃polyolefin (PO)石墨酚醛塑料graphite phenolic plastics聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)纤维增强热塑性塑料fiber reinforced thermoplastics 热塑性塑料thermoplastic热固性塑料thermosetting plastics胶粘剂adhesive溶剂胶接剂solvent cement树脂resin环氧树脂epoxy, epoxy resin聚酯树脂polyester resin聚酯纤维polyester fibers氟塑料fluoroplastics聚氨基甲酸酯polyurethane丙烯酸树脂acrylic resin脲醛树脂urea resin呋哺树脂furan resin乙烯丙烯二烃单体ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) 合成橡胶synthetic rubber橡胶rubber丁腈橡胶nitrile butadiene rubber氯丁橡胶neoprene天然橡胶natural rubber乙丙橡胶ethylene propylene rubber (EPR)玻璃glass硼硅玻璃borosilicate glass耐火砖fire brick陶瓷ceramic搪瓷porcelain enamel木材wood3.3 型材型钢shaped steel, section steel, swage角钢angle steel槽钢channel工字钢I-beam宽缘工字钢或H钢wide flanged beamT型钢T-bar方钢square bar扁钢flat bar角钢hexagonal steel bar圆钢round steel; rod钢带strap steel钢板plate网纹钢板checkered plate腹板（指型钢的立板）web翼缘（指型钢的缘）wing3.4 填料及填料函填料packing石棉绳asbestos rope, asbestos cord．O形环O-ring自密封self-sealing四氟带Teflon tap带铬镍合金丝的石棉绳asbestos rope with inconel wire, inconel wire asbestos 浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉填料Teflon impregnated asbestos packing金属填料metallic stuffing填料箱，填料函packing box, stuffing box填料函压盖stuffing box gland4 管道等级及材料统计4.1 管道材料规定Piping Material Specification管道等级piping class; piping classification管道等级号class designation公称直径nominal diameter (DN); nominal (pipe) size公称压力nominal pressure (PN)压力级，等级，类别class (CL)低压low pressure (L.P.)中压medium pressure (M.P.)高压high pressure (H.P.)大气压atmosphere (ATM)真空vacuum工作压力operating pressure; working pressure设计压力design pressure工作温度operating temperature设计温度design temperature环境温度ambient temperature腐蚀裕量corrosion allowance管道附件piping attachment管道元件piping element壁厚wall thickness (WT)壁厚系列号schedule number (SCH. No.)加厚的，加强的extra heavy, extra strong双倍加厚的，双倍加强的double extra heavy, double extra strong通用连接组typieal installation分组（类）形式（如管道等级表）block form数据库data base文件file4.2 材料统计Material Take-off (MTO)汇总表summary sheet材料表bill of material (BM)综合管道材料表consolidated piping material summary sheet (CPMSS) 统计材料准确度accuracy of take-off材料情况报告material status report (MSR)散装材料bulk material编位号的itemized代码code number短代码short code数量quantity (QTY)重力weight净重net weight毛重gross weight5 设备布置及管道布置Plot Plan and Piping Layout,Equipment and Piping Arrangement5.1 设备名称Equipment Name5.1.1 容器Vessel(1) 塔tower, column洗涤塔scrubber吸收塔absorber冷却塔cooling tower精馏塔fractionating tower蒸馏塔distillation tower再生塔regenering tower造粒塔prflling tower汽提塔stripper脱气塔degasifier合成塔synthesis tower(2) 反应器reactor聚台釜polymerizer转化器，变换器converter脱硫反应器desulphurization reactor 甲烷化器methanator(3) 气柜gas-holder螺旋式气柜helical gas-holder湿式气柜wet gas-holder干式气柜dry gas-holder(4) 槽罐贮罐tank; storage tank缓冲罐knock out drum球罐spheroid, spherical tank 罐drum接受槽receiver计量槽measuring tank加料槽feed tank排污罐blow down tank闪蒸罐flash drum汽包steam drum溶液贮槽solution storage tank 地下槽sloptank(5) 其它设备分离器separator旋风分离器cyclone分子筛molecular sieve脱氧器deaerator搅拌器agitator干燥器dryer混合器mixer萃取器extractor结晶器crystallizer澄清器gravity settler净化器purifier气化器vaporizer吸附器adsorber融解槽melter减温器desuperheater升压器booster喷射器ejector喷头sprayer火炬flare消声器silencer(6) 换热器、加热器、冷却器换热器heat exchanger空冷器air cooler水冷却器water cooler冷凝器condenser螺旋板式换热器spiral plate heat exchanger 蒸发器evaporator再沸器reboiler急冷器quencher深冷器chiller预热器preheater再热器reheater加热器heater电加热器electric heater过热器super heater给水加热器feed water heater 中间冷却器inter cooler后冷却器after cooler5.1.2 工业炉及锅炉炉子furnace烧嘴burner锅炉boiler烟囱stack废热锅炉waste heat boiler 辅助锅炉auxiliary boiler省煤器economizer回热炉direct-fired heater辐射段radiant section对流段convection section裂化炉reformer焚烧炉incinerator回转窑rotary kiln炉管furnace tube吹灰器soot blower观察孔observation door, peep door防爆门explosion door5.2 辅助用房名称5.2.1 生产用房分析室analyzer room变压器室transformer room配电室，变电所substation, switch room 蓄电池室battery room控制室control room通风室ventilating room贮藏室storage room维修间maintenance room办公室office5.2.2 生活用房更农室locker room盥洗室，厕所closet, lavatory, toilet5.3 图名管道布置平面piping arrangement plan (PAP)管道布置piping layout轴测图isometric drawing分区索引图key plan初版设备布置图（“A”版）preliminary plot plan ( “A” issue)内部审查版设备布置图（“B”版）inrernal approval plot plan ( “B” issue)用户审查版设备布置图（“C”版) owner approval plot plan ( “C” issue)确认版设备布置图（“D”版）confirm plot plan ( “D” issue)研究版设备布置图（“e”版）planning plot plan ( “E” issue)设计版设备布置图（“F”）designing plot plan ( “F” issue)施工版设备布置图（“G”版）cons truction plot plan ( “G” issue)5.4 厂房、站、单元压缩机房compressor house (room)泵房pump house (room)洗眼站eye washer station泡沫站foam station软管站，公用工程站hose station (HS), utility station成套设备package unit设施facilities罐区tank yard空分装置air separation facility5.5 设备布置设备位号equipment item number工厂plant工厂区界plant limit项目区界内侧inside battery limit (I.S.B.L.) 项目区界batterylimit (BL)区界area limit区域边界zone iimit界外off site东east (E)西west (W)南south (S)北north (N)上up下down工厂北向plant north真实北向true north道路road小过道cat walk, cat way走道，过道walk way, gangway, access way 污水坑（井）sump pit集水池catch basin沟槽through预留区trough场地future area铺砌区paving area非铺砌区unpaved area碎石铺面gravel paving橡皮铺面rubber paving面积，区域area体积，容积volume (VOL)5.6 管道布置管道设计piping design管道研究piping study走向研究routing study重要管道critical piping地上管道above ground piping地下管道under ground piping管网network of pipes管廊pipe rack管沟piping trench管间距line spacing管道跨距line span总管header, manifold旁路by pass排液drain放空vent上升管，垂直管riser导管canduit裸管bare iine管件直接fitting to fitting (FTF)管段，接口spool piece, spool取样接口sampling connection集液包drip leg伴热管tracing pipe蒸汽伴热steam tracing热水伴热hot-water tracing电伴热electrical tracing夹套管jacketed line, jacketed piping 全夹套的full jacketed平面plan详图detail“ ”视图X view “X”“ ”剖视A-A section “A-A”连接图hook up drawing接续图continue on drawing (COD) 接续线match line (M.L.)比例scale图例legend符号symbol管口表list of nozzles方位orientation管口方位nozzle orientation定位location相交intersection水平的horizontal垂直的，立式的vertical垂直，正交，垂直的perpendicular 平行，平行的parallel水平安装horizontal installation垂直安装vertical installafion对称的symmetric相反（的），对面（的）opposite 顺时针方向clock wise逆时针方向counter clock wise计算机辅助设计computer aided design (CAD) 5.7 图面标注绝对标高abselute elevation海平面标高over-sea mean level (OSL)标高，立面elevation (EL)混凝土顶面top of concrete架顶面top of support (TOS)钢结构顶面top of steel梁项面top of beam (TOB)支撑点point of suppon (POS)管顶top of pipe (TOP)管底bouom of pipe (BOP)沟底boaom of trench管子内底invert (inside bottom of pipe)底平flat on bottom (FOB)顶平flat on top (FOT)工作点working point (W.P.)面至面face to face (F-F)中心至端面center to end (C-E)中心至面center to face (C-F)中心至中心，中至中center to center (C-C) 坐标coordinate坐标原点origin of coordinate出口中心线center line of discharge入口中心线center line of suction中心线centerline (CL)入口inlet, suction出口outlet, discharge排出口exhaust距离distance5.8 相关专业的专业词汇5.8.1 工艺(1) 图及表流程图flow diagram工艺流程图process flow diagram (PFD)管道及仪表流程图piping andinstrument flow diagram (PID)公用工程流程图utility flow diagram (UFD) 管线表line list; line schedule命名表；管道表nomenclature设备表equipment list (schedule)(2) 流体fluid空气air仪表空气instrument air工艺空气process air低压蒸汽low pressure steam中压蒸汽medium pressure steam高压蒸汽high pressure steam伴热蒸汽tracing steam饱和蒸汽saturated steam过热蒸汽superheated steam氧气oxygen氢气hydrogen氮气nitrogen燃料气fuel gas天然气natural gas火炬气flare gas酸性气sour gas液化石油气liquefired petroleum gas (LPG) 氨气ammonia gas冷却水cooling循环水circulating water锅炉给水boiler feed water热水hot water蒸汽冷凝水steam condensate 盐水brine工艺水process water化学污水chemical sewage防腐剂corrosion inhibitor重油heavy oil石脑油naphtha燃料油fuel oil润滑油lubricating oil密封油sealing oil冷冻剂refrigerant载热体heating medium溶剂solvent溶液solution母液mother liquor单体monomer聚合物polymer均聚物homopolymer共聚物copolymer工艺液体process liquid。
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//该函数返回管道中的数据及管道信息，但是管道中内容不丢失。
//使用该函数可以实现应用程序对希望进入数据的“轮询”，以免出现调用ReadFile函数时出现“锁定”现象；
//同时，利用该函数可以对接收实际数据之前，对管道内的数据进行一次检查。
BOOL PeekNamedPipe(
HANDLE hNamedPipe, // handle to pipe to copy from
//需要拷贝出数据的命名管道句柄
LPVOID lpBuffer, // pointer to data buffer
DWORD nBufferSize, // size, in bytes, of data buffer
//指定接收缓冲区的地址及大小
LPDWORD lpBytesRead, // pointer to number of bytes read
//实际读出的数据量
LPDWORD lpTotalBytesAvail, // pointer to total number of bytes available
//管道中剩余的数据量
LPDWORD lpBytesLeftThisMessage // pointer to unread bytes in this message
//当前消息在管道中的剩余量
);。