最新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习含解析(3)
初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编含解析(3)
一、选择题1．—What happened just now?—A car hit an old man at the crossing. He was hurt, not too bad.A．and B．or C．so D．but2．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or3．Tony is English ________ he is thirteen years old.A．but B．and C．or D．so4．---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A．and B．or C．but5．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of 6．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 7．---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead 8．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.A．but B．or C．and D．because 9．He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A．either; or B．not only; but alsoC．both; and D．neither; nor10．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A．goes B．go C．to go D．went 11．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A．and B．but C．or12．The shoes don’t fit me, they are________too big________too small.A．either; or B．neither; norC．both; and D．not only; but also13．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although 14．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for15．It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform.A．because B．but C．so D．or16．—What do you usually do in the evening？—Well，I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother．A．andB．butC．orD．so17．Taxi Apps（打车软件）can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like using them.A．Or B．So C．And D．But18．Get up early，______ you'll be late for the train．A．or B．but C．and D．so 19．Teachers ________ their students find it important to listen carefully in class.A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as20．It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A．but B．or C．so D．because21．I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A．and B．but C．because22．Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A．Not only; but also B．Neither; norC．Both; and D．Either; or【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——刚刚发生了什么事情？——一辆车在十字路口撞了一名老人，他受伤了，但是不严重。
初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结
初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结连词是连接两个句子、子句或词组的词语，在句子中起到衔接关系、逻辑关系的作用。
初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结如下：一、并列连词（coordinating conjunctions）：1. and（和），表示并列关系，连接同等重要的词、短语、句子。
例：I like reading books and watching movies.2. but（但是），表示转折、对比关系，连接两个对立或相对的意思。
例：I am tired, but I have to finish my homework.二、因果连词（causal conjunctions）：1. because（因为），表示原因。
例：I stayed at home because it was raining outside.2. so（所以），表示结果。
例：It was raining heavily, so we stayed at home.三、选择连词（correlative conjunctions）：1. either...or（或者...或者），表示两个选项中的一个。
例：You can either take the bus or walk to school.2. neither...nor（既不...也不），表示两个否定选项。
例：She neither reads books nor watches TV.四、从属连词（subordinating conjunctions）：1. if（如果），表示条件。
例：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.2. when（当...时候），表示时间。
例：I will call you when I arrive at the airport.五、时间连词（temporal conjunctions）：1. before（在前），表示在一些时间之前。
中考英语常用语法知识——并列连词知识点总结(含解析)
一、选择题1．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我想要一个橘子，但不想要橘子汁。
考查冠词用法。
根据I’d like ___ orange, but I don’t want ___ orange juice.可知句意为“我想要一个橘子，但不想要橘子汁。
”第一个空，泛指一个橘子，而且orange的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以用an来修饰；第二个空，orange juice是橘子汁，为不可数名词，所以前面不加冠词；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。
冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。
不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。
the 是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。
本题根据题干可第一个空此处表示泛指，而且orange是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an；第二个空，orange juice是橘子汁，为不可数名词，所以前面不加冠词；故答案选A。
2．Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A．the B．a C．/C解析：C【解析】句意：树变绿了，春天开花了。
考查冠词辨析题。
a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。
但是，专有名词和表示月份、星期、季节、节日、三餐、学科、球类、棋类的名词前都不用冠词。
in spring在春季；根据句意语境，可知选C。
3．In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A．the ; the B．a ; the C．the ; a D．a; a B解析：B【解析】句意：在中国越来越多的夫妇想要生二胎，以便于第一个孩子在未来感觉不太孤独。
初中英语并列连词及并列句知识点
初中英语并列连词及并列句知识点并列连词是连接并列成分的词语，可以将两个或多个并列成分连接在一起，构成并列句。
在初中英语研究中，掌握并列连词及并列句的知识点非常重要。
以下是一些常见的初中英语并列连词及并列句的知识点：1. 常见的并列连词常见的并列连词有以下几种：- and：表示并列关系，连接相同重要性和地位的两个或多个成分；- or：表示选择关系，连接同类的选项或替代的成分；- but：表示转折关系，连接两个相对矛盾的成分；- so：表示因果关系，连接前后两个因果关系成分；- for：表示原因关系，连接前后两个原因关系成分；- yet：表示转折关系，连接两个相对矛盾的成分；- nor：表示否定关系，连接两个否定的成分；- as well as：表示附加关系，连接后者是前者的附加部分。
2. 并列句的结构并列句由两个或多个相互独立、地位相等的句子构成。
这些句子之间通过并列连词连接，形成并列句的结构。
一个简单的并列句结构如下：- 主句 + 并列连词 + 并列从句例如：- I like apples, and ___（我喜欢苹果，他喜欢橙子。
）- You can go to the park, or you can stay at home.（你可以去公园，或者你可以呆在家里。
）3. 并列句的注意事项在使用并列句时，需要注意以下几点：- 并列句中的并列成分要保持平衡和一致，即两个或多个成分在语法结构、时态、人称等方面要一致；- 并列句中的逗号用于分隔并列成分，但在口语中有时可以省略逗号；- 如果并列成分过多或过长，可以使用分号来分隔，以增加句子的清晰度。
例如：- She likes swimming, hiking, ___.（她喜欢游泳、远足和骑自行车。
）- He is tall, handsome, ___.（他高、帅、聪明。
）以上是初中英语并列连词及并列句的一些基本知识点。
通过学习和掌握这些知识，可以帮助你在写作和阅读中更好地理解和运用并列连词及并列句。
初中英语知识点总结：连词知识点总结
初中英语知识点总结: 连词知识点总结一, 表示并列关系得连词有：and,both…and,neither…nor,either…or,not only…but also, as well as葷遲畫跞棄論臠。
1. and“与, 并且”, 连接对等得词句。
（在否定句中要用or连接。
）I like physics and chemistry、我喜欢物理与化学。
I don’t like physics or chemistry、我不喜欢物理与化学。
2. both…and“……与……都”Both Jim and Mary went to the cinema yesterday、昨天吉姆与玛丽都去瞧电影了。
Exercise is good both for body and for mind、运动有益于身心。
3. neither…nor两者皆不He neither smokes nor drinks、她既不抽烟又不喝酒。
I like neither swimming nor skating、我既不喜欢游泳, 又不喜欢溜冰。
赐鱷轴軌讶綽厲。
4. either…or不就是…就就是…, 或者…或者…、。
Either you come to the office now,or wait for me at home、您要么现在到办公室来, 要么就在家等着。
Either he or I will leave、不就是她就就是我将要离开。
5. not only…but(also)不但……而且……(not only…but also中得also可以省略。
)涼玀弥鱭兌櫟愛。
Not only she but also I am wrong、不但她错了, 我也错了。
He not only made a promise,but kept it、她不仅许诺, 而且做到了。
渾臘蟈魯鰭钨闰。
6. as well as也、又We will rescue Henry as well as you、除了您, 我们还要营救亨利。
初中英语语法知识—并列连词的易错题汇编含解析(3)
一、选择题1．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or 2．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or3．We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us. A．Both; and B．Either; orC．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor4．I can’t play with Alan, _____ I have a lot of work to d o.A．so B．because C．but D．and5．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A．or B．and C．unless6．I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A．both,and B．neither,nor C．either,or D．not only,but also 7．Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life.A．and B．or C．for D．but8．It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.A．so B．but C．because D．if9．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or10．I don’t like running, I like swimming.A．and B．but C．with D．so11．I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A．if B．but C．or D．as 12．—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A．But B．Because C．So13．I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A．or B．and C．so D．for14．He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A．either; or B．not only; but alsoC．both; and D．neither; nor15．Would you like to live a house a flat?A．between; and B．from; to C．on; and D．in; or16．-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A．and B．or C．but D．so17．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A．if B．so C．or D．while18．I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge.A．but B．and C．or D．so19．_________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor20．_______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain.A．If B．Though C．While D．After21．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.22．I like sports, I don't play them.A．because B．so C．and D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：——你曾经尝试过新加坡的食物吗？——是的，无论你喜欢印度食物，西方的食物还是日本的食物，你将在都在新加坡找到它。
最新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的单元汇编含解析(3)
一、选择题1．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for2．I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A．both,and B．neither,nor C．either,or D．not only,but also 3．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or4．I like sports, I don't play them.A．because B．so C．and D．but5．Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.A．because B．but C．if D．so6．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and 7．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football.A．don’t, but B．doesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and8．I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't.A．or B．so C．and D．but9．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.A．but B．or C．and D．because10．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.A．so B．and C．but11．My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.A．and; but B．and; and C．but; but D．but;and 12．—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A．But B．Because C．So13．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A．or B．but C．and D．so14．I like English _______it’s very interesting.A．or B．but C．so D．because 15．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A．if B．so C．or D．while 16．—What do you usually do in the evening？—Well，I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother．A．andB．butC．orD．so17．_______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain.A．If B．Though C．While D．After18．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but19．Get up early，______ you'll be late for the train．A．or B．but C．and D．so20．---Does Mr. Green live near the school?---No. He lives far, ＿＿＿he takes a bus to school every day.A．and B．so C．but D．because21．I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A．and B．but C．because22．—What happened just now?—A car hit an old man at the crossing. He was hurt, not too bad.A．and B．or C．so D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个人匆忙地去了火车站，但是太晚了，火车刚刚离开了。
(完整)初中语法连词讲解
(完整)初中语法连词讲解连词一、并列连词：（一）连词的概念：连词是一种虚词，不能担任一个句子成分。
连词在句中主要起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。
它主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。
（二）并列连词的分类：表示意思转折的连词But。
yet。
however，still,while表示因果关系的连词For。
so。
XXX,since表选择的连词or。
either…or。
neither…nor，otherwise表示并列的连词And，not only…but also。
both…and。
as well as例句：Slow but sure.要慢而稳。
She’ll be back either this week or next week.她将在这周或下周回来。
I went and she went also.我去了，她也去了。
（三）并列连词的用法：1、并列连词and和or：①and和or是用得最多的并列连词，可以连接：a.两个并列的动词：XXX.整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。
b.名词、描述词等：This apple is big and red.Would you like fish or beef?c.两个并列的分句（句子）：I said it and I meant it.我说话算数。
1②and可连接两个分句，表示递进关系。
Give him an inch and he will take a mile.他会得寸进尺。
③or可毗连分句，透露表现“否则”：Don’t drive so fast or you’ll have an accident.别开这么快，不然你会出车祸。
2、表示意思转折的连词：but。
yet:①but和yet的用法：XXX XXX.天气会晴朗但很冷。
It is strange。
yet true.这很奇特，倒是真的。
②however。
still等为副词，但可起毗连感化，表透露表现义的迁移转变---“可是”或“可是”。
并列连词知识点总结
并列连词知识点总结并列连词是连接两个并列成分的词语，用于表示并列关系，常见的有“和”、“与”、“或”、“还是”等。
掌握并列连词的用法和注意事项对于提高写作水平以及语言表达的准确性至关重要。
本文将对常见的并列连词进行总结并提供一些使用技巧。
一、并列连词的种类1. “和”“和”是最常见的并列连词之一，用于连接同类成分，表示并列关系。
例如：- 我喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。
- 他喜欢读书和旅行。
2. “与”“与”也是用于连接同类成分的并列连词，意义与“和”相同，但较为正式。
例如：- 与其犹豫不决，不如行动起来。
3. “或”“或”用于连接意义相近但并列的选择项。
例如：- 你可以选择去看电影或者去购物。
4. “还是”“还是”用于提出两个或多个选择，用以表示选择或递进关系。
例如：- 你喜欢吃苹果还是梨？二、并列连词的使用技巧1. 逗号的使用当使用并列连词连接完整的句子时，通常需要在并列连词前后加上逗号。
例如：- 他喜欢吃苹果，梨和香蕉。
2. 并列词语的搭配并列连词可以连接词语、短语或从句，需要保持并列成分的一致性。
例如：- 她擅长唱歌、跳舞和绘画。
(连接动词)- 她喜欢读书、游泳和跑步。
(连接动词)- 她是一个聪明、善良和勇敢的女孩。
(连接形容词)- 她去了北京和上海。
(连接地点名词)3. 避免逻辑错误使用并列连词时要注意语境和逻辑关系，避免产生歧义或错误的推理。
例如：- 她喜欢吃苹果和西瓜，喜欢运动。
(这句话可能会引起歧义，不清楚“喜欢运动”是她喜欢吃苹果和西瓜时的行为，还是和喜欢吃苹果和西瓜并列的另一个喜好)三、常见错误使用1. 错误使用逗号在使用并列连词时，有时候会误用逗号，导致句子结构混乱。
例如：- 他喜欢吃苹果，和橘子。
(逗号应该放在“苹果”和“和”之间)2. 错误使用语境有时候会使用错误的并列连词，导致语句不通顺，甚至产生逻辑错误。
例如：- 她爱吃面包和还是苹果。
(应该使用“或”来表示选项关系)四、结语掌握并列连词的正确用法对于提高写作水平和语言表达的准确性是非常重要的。
初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结
初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结连词在句子中起连接两个句子、短语或词语的作用，帮助句子更加连贯并且表达出正确的意思。
以下是初中英语中考复习连词知识点的总结。
1.并列连词- and: 和，用于连接同类的词语或句子。
例如：I like reading and playing basketball.- or: 或者，用于提供两个或更多的选择。
例如：Do you want tea or coffee?- but: 但是，用于表达转折关系。
例如：I don't want to go, but I have to.- so: 所以，用于表达因果关系。
例如：It was raining, so we stayed indoors.- for: 因为，用于解释原因。
例如：We didn't go to the park, for it was raining.2.从属连词- because: 因为，引导原因状语从句。
例如：He failed the test because he didn't study.- when: 当，引导时间状语从句。
例如：I will call you when I arrive.- if: 如果，引导条件状语从句。
例如：If it rains, we will stay at home.- although: 虽然，引导让步状语从句。
例如：Although he is tired, he keeps working.- while: 当...的时候，引导时间状语从句。
例如：I read a book while I wait for the bus.3.关联连词- but: 但是，用于连接两个相反的事物。
例如：He is rich, but he is not happy.- and: 而，用于表示递进关系。
例如：I like reading, and Ialso enjoy watching movies.- or: 要么，用于提供选择。
最新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习有解析
一、选择题1．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A．and B．but C．or2．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A．but B．or C．so D．and 3．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of 4．Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life.A．and B．or C．for D．but 5．Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.A．so B．or C．because D．but6．My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A．and B．but C．so D．or 7．Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them. A．because B．but C．if D．so8．---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead 9．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A．and B．so C．because D．but10．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror f ilms. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填11．He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A．either; or B．not only; but alsoC．both; and D．neither; nor12．I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A．and B．but C．because 13．—What happened just now?—A car hit an old man at the crossing. He was hurt, not too bad.A．and B．or C．so D．but 14．Mike looks worried these days，his grandpa is ill in hospital.A．and B．but C．for D．or15．His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A．and B．but C．or D．of16．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left.A．or B．but C．so D．for17．These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.A．so B．but C．and D．or18．Taxi Apps（打车软件）can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like using them.A．Or B．So C．And D．But19．_________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor20．I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A．and B．but C．because D．or21．Work hard, believe in yourself ______ you will make some progress.A．but B．so C．and D．then22．I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't.A．or B．so C．and D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐，流行音乐还是西方音乐？——我喜欢流行音乐。
中考英语专题讲3：并列连词(含解析)(最新整理)
4 表选择关系 or, either…or (或者……或者), not…but (不是……而是) 等。
1. 表并列关系的并列连词。例：
My uncle lives and works in Shanghai.
1
我叔叔在上海居住和工作。 Both New York and London have traffic problems. 纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。 It is neither too cold nor too hot in spring. 春天既不太冷也不太热。 My daughter can not only sing but also dance. 我的女儿不仅能唱，还会跳。
4. 表选择关系的并列连词。例： Are you a teacher or a student? 你是老师还是学生呢？ You can come to see me either on Sunday or on Saturday.
2
你可以周日，或者周六来看我。 Not you but Li Ming has passed the driving test. 不是你而是李明已通过驾驶测试。
the sitting room.
A． or
B． however
C． but
D． while
题模三：表因果关系的连词
例 1.3.1 My shoes are worn out, _________ I need new ones.
A． or
B． but
C． so
D． and
例 1.3.2 The day is short, _________ it is now December.
and, both…and (两者都……), neither…nor (两者都不……), 1 表并列关系
初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习含答案解析
一、选择题1．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A．or B．but C．and D．so2．Eating at home is healthy, it’s a good idea to eat out sometimes. Peoplecan enjoy themselves that way.A．because B．but C．before3．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A．or B．and C．unless4．I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A．both,and B．neither,nor C．either,or D．not only,but also 5．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 6．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and7．---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead8．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A．and B．so C．because D．but9．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.A．so B．or C．but10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or11．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for 12．—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A．But B．Because C．So13．It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A．because B．but C．so D．or14．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A．if B．so C．or D．while 15．Get up early，______ you'll be late for the train．A．or B．but C．and D．so16．I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A．and B．but C．because D．or17．—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint v ery well.A．and B．or C．but D．though 18．David’s radio is always in his bookcase______ he can’t find it now.A．well B．and C．but19．Work hard, believe in yourself ______ you will make some progress.A．but B．so C．and D．then20．It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A．but B．or C．so D．because 21．—What do you think of math?—For me, it is difficult ________interesting.A．so B．but C．and D．or22．Mike looks worried these days，his grandpa is ill in hospital.A．and B．but C．for D．or【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：狗是很好的宠物，但当它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习含解析
一、选择题1．-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A．and B．or C．but D．so2．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day.A．goes B．go C．to go D．went3．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A．or B．and C．unless4．I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A．both,and B．neither,nor C．either,or D．not only,but also 5．---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A．and B．or C．but6．---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead7．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A．and B．so C．because D．but8．I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't.A．or B．so C．and D．but9．He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A．either; or B．not only; but alsoC．both; and D．neither; nor10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or11．Mike looks worried these days，his grandpa is ill in hospital.A．and B．but C．for D．or12．My room is very tidy,________my sister, Gina’s is not.A．and B．but C．or D．\13．His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not.A．and ,and B．but, butC．and ,but D．but, and14．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A．if B．so C．or D．while15．The girl is good at________ singing________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala.A．not only; but also B．either; orC．neither; nor D．between; and16．I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge.A．but B．and C．or D．so17．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too18．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.A．Either, or B．Both, andC．Neither, nor D．Not only, but also19．I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A．and B．but C．because D．or20．---Does Mr. Green live near the school?---No. He lives far, ＿＿＿he takes a bus to school every day.A．and B．so C．but D．because 21．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A．and B．but C．so22．My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition.A．Or B．And C．As D．So【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：-丽萨，这些是你的帽子吗？-不是，这个白色的是我的，但是黑色的帽子是我妹妹的。
最新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.A．but B．or C．and D．because 2．—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul（灵魂）is on the way.”A．both; and B．not; butC．neither; nor D．either; or3．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填4．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A．but B．or C．so D．and5．I can’t play with Alan, _____ I have a lot of work to do.A．so B．because C．but D．and6．Don't came in ____________ you are called.A．after B．until C．since7．---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A．and B．or C．but8．It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.A．so B．but C．because D．if9．I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A．if B．but C．or D．as10．I like math______ I don't like P．E.A．and B．but C．because11．Is getting up late good____ bad for our health?A．and B．or C．but D．for 12．Because Jim sits ________ me, ________I can’t see the blackboard well.A．in front of; so B．in front of; / C．in the front of; so D．in the front of; / 13．-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A．and B．or C．but D．so14．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A．or B．but C．and D．so15．I have only two tickets, so _____ you _____ your sister can go with me tonight. A．both, and B．neither, nor C．either, or D．not only, but also 16．—Let’s talk about the result of the survey.—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular.A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; although D．But; /17．I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A．and B．but C．because D．or18．—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.A．and B．or C．but D．though19．Get up early, John. you will be late for the class.A．And B．But C．So D．Or20．I have only two tickets of TFBOYS’ concert, ________ you________he can go with me. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only, but also 21．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A．and B．but C．so22．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：书在书柜里，帽子也在里面。
初中英语知识点总结：连词知识点总结
初中英语知识点总结：连词知识点总结在初中英语的学习中，连词是一个重要的语法知识点。
它像桥梁一样，将句子的各个部分连接起来，使语言表达更加清晰、流畅。
下面我们就来详细总结一下初中英语中常见的连词。
一、并列连词1、表示并列关系and：“和，并且”，连接两个或多个相似的成分。
例如：I like apples and bananas （我喜欢苹果和香蕉。
）bothand：“两者都”，连接两个并列的主语、宾语、谓语等。
例如：Both Tom and Jerry are my friends （汤姆和杰瑞都是我的朋友。
）2、表示选择关系or：“或者，否则”，用于连接两个或多个可供选择的成分。
例如：You can take the bus or the taxi （你可以乘公交车或者出租车。
） eitheror：“要么……要么……”，连接两个并列的成分，表示两者之中选择其一。
例如：Either you or I am wrong （要么你错了，要么我错了。
）3、表示转折关系but：“但是”，连接两个意思相反或相对的成分。
例如：He is rich but not happy （他富有但不快乐。
）while：“然而”，强调对比。
例如：I like singing while she likes dancing （我喜欢唱歌，而她喜欢跳舞。
）4、表示因果关系for：“因为”，用于补充说明理由。
例如：It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet （昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面是湿的。
）二、从属连词1、引导时间状语从句when：“当……时候”，表示动作发生的时间。
例如：When I got home, my mother was cooking （当我到家时，我妈妈正在做饭。
） while：“在……期间，当……时候”，强调动作的同时性。
例如：While I was reading, he was playing games （我在读书的时候，他在玩游戏。
新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习含答案解析
一、选择题1．I quite like noodles_________ my cousin doesn't.A．or B．so C．and D．but2．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or3．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.A．so B．and C．but4．I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A．both,and B．neither,nor C．either,or D．not only,but also 5．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of 6．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or 7．Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.A．so B．or C．because D．but8．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or9．-How do you keep healthy?-I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day.A．or B．so C．but D．and10．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A．but B．or C．so D．and11．Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too.A．because B．but C．so D．and12．Get up early, John. you will be late for the class.A．And B．But C．So D．Or 13．Would you like to live a house a flat?A．between; and B．from; to C．on; and D．in; or 14．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.A．so B．or C．but15．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A．and B．but C．or16．-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A．and B．or C．but D．so17．My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.A．and; but B．and; and C．but; but D．but;and18．I have only two tickets, so _____ you _____ your sister can go with me tonight. A．both, and B．neither, nor C．either, or D．not only, but also 19．His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not.A．and ,and B．but, butC．and ,but D．but, and20．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but21．We cannot change yesterday, __________we can build today for tomorrow.A．and B．but C．or D．so22．Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.A．because B．but C．if D．so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我非常喜欢面条但是我表哥不喜欢。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1．His dictionary his radio are on the desk.A．and B．but C．or D．of2．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.A．but B．or C．so D．and3．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or4．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.A．and B．or C．so D．but5．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.A．so B．and C．but6．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of 7．The football match tonight is exciting, ______don't forget to do your homework, children. A．however B．but C．so D．or8．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or9．He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football.A．don’t, but B．doesn’t, and C．doesn’t, but D．/, and 10．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A．goes B．go C．to go D．went11．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although 12．The UK is a small__________beautiful country.A．and B．but C．so13．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for14．Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A．or B．but C．and D．so15．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A．Neither…nor B．Both…and C．Either…or D．Not only…but also 16．—Let’s talk ab out the result of the survey.—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular.A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; although D．But; /17．A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with theirclassmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．not; but 18．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too19．I enjoy adventure films, but ______ my father ______ my mother likes it. A．neither...nor B．not only...but alsoC．either...or D．both...and20．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.A．Either, or B．Both, andC．Neither, nor D．Not only, but also21．—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.A．and B．or C．but D．though22．He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A．either; or B．not only; but alsoC．both; and D．neither; nor【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：他的字典和他的收音机在桌子上。
中考英语并列连词考点归纳与例析
中考英语并列连词考点归纳与例析【重点讲解】用来连接单词、短语、从句或句子的词叫连词。
连词是一种虚词，在句中不能单独使用。
连词可分为两大类，即并列连词和从属连词。
并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。
使用时要注意以下几点：一是要区分连词本身的意思。
如，我们经常在单项选择题中同时看到and, but 和so，但这三个词分别表示不同的意思：and意为“和”；but意为“但是”；so意为“所以”。
二是要弄清楚各个连词所连接内容之间的关系。
如：and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor等表并列关系；or, either…or 表选择关系；but, while等表转折关系；for, so等表因果关系。
三是当连接的内容是主语时，要考虑“主谓一致”问题。
这主要指几个连词词组，如：not only...but also..., neither...nor...和either...or.. 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词一般与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，也就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。
例如：Not only he but also I am good at swimming. 不仅他，而且我也擅长游泳。
Neither dad nor mum is at home today. 今天父母都不在家。
Either you or I am going there tomorrow. 明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。
但是，both...and... 连接两个主语时作复数看待。
例如：Both dad and mum are at home today. 今天父母都在家。
【中考链接】1. -- look! There ______ lots of traffic in this city.-- _______ we should be careful when we cross the streets.A. is, ButB. are, ButC. is, SoD. are, or答案：C。
最新初中英语语法知识—并列连词的知识点总复习含答案解析
一、选择题1．Mike looks worried these days，his grandpa is ill in hospital.A．and B．but C．for D．or2．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or3．—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul（灵魂）is on the way.”A．both; and B．not; butC．neither; nor D．either; or4．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A．or B．and C．unless5．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of6．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it.A．but B．and C．or D．so7．---I haven’t read y our diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead8．My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition.A．Or B．And C．As D．So9．Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A．Not only; but also B．Neither; norC．Both; and D．Either; or10．I don’t like running, I like swimming.A．and B．but C．with D．so11．Would you like to live a house a flat?A．between; and B．from; to C．on; and D．in; or12．Mike is good at playing basketball ______Bruce does well in football .A．when B．until C．since D．while13．-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A．and B．or C．but D．so14．I have only two tickets, so _____ you _____ your sister can go with me tonight. A．both, and B．neither, nor C．either, or D．not only, but also15．His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not.A．and ,and B．but, butC．and ,but D．but, and16．The girl is good at________ singing________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala.A．not only; but also B．either; orC．neither; nor D．between; and17．_________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Neither; nor 18．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too19．_______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain.A．If B．Though C．While D．After20．I enjoy adventure films, but ______ my father ______ my mother likes it. A．neither...nor B．not only...but alsoC．either...or D．both...and21．We cannot change yesterday, __________we can build today for tomorrow.A．and B．but C．or D．so22．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda?－Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples.A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：迈克最近看起来很担心，因为他爷爷生病住院了。
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一、选择题1．Mike looks worried these days，his grandpa is ill in hospital.A．and B．but C．for D．or2．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A．or B．and C．unless3．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.A．so B．and C．but4．My brother will get up early tomorrow morning ___________ he must go to bed now. A．and B．but C．so D．or5．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 6．Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them.A．because B．but C．if D．so7．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.A．and B．so C．because D．but8．Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A．Not only; but also B．Neither; norC．Both; and D．Either; or9．－I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda?－Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples.A．and;and B．but; but C．but;and D．and; but10．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or11．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although 12．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.13．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for14．I like English _______it’s very interesting.A．or B．but C．so D．because15．I have only two tickets, so _____ you _____ your sister can go with me tonight. A．both, and B．neither, nor C．either, or D．not only, but also16．Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A．if B．so C．or D．while 17．—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.A．and B．but C．so D．too18．We cannot change yesterday, __________we can build today for tomorrow.A．and B．but C．or D．so19．I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A．and B．but C．because D．or20．—Can Dave paint?—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.A．and B．or C．but D．though 21．David’s radio is always in his bookcase______ he can’t find it now.A．well B．and C．but22．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A．and B．but C．or【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：迈克最近看起来很担心，因为他爷爷生病住院了。
and表示并列，but表示转折，for表示原因，or 表转折“否则”。
这里表示原因。
根据题意，故选C。
2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：不要跑得那么快，否则你可能会摔倒。
考查连词辨析。
or否则；and并且；unless除非。
根据don't run so fast可知，此处是表示一种提醒，即：不要跑得太快，否则有可能会摔倒；or是连词，用于警告或者忠告。
故选A。
【点睛】or作为连词，意为“或者，否则”，表示选择或者转折，例如：I don’t like bread or milk.（表示选择）Be quick，or you will fall behind.（表示转折）；and作为连词，意为“和，并且”，表示并列，递进，例如：I like bread and milk.（表示并列）Hurry up，and you will catch the bus.（表示递进）；unless作为连词，意为“除非，如果不”，用来引导条件状语从句，例如：I won't come unless you phone me.本题考查的是or表示转折的用法，根据or的用法可以正确选择。
3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我知道她，但是我忘了她的名字。
考查连词辨析。
so因此；and而且；but但是。
此空的前后句句意为转折关系，因此用连词but连接。
故选C。
【点睛】and的用法：并列连词and意为“和；又”，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补。
but的用法：并列连词but，意为“但是”，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。
or的用法：并列连词or意为“或者”，表示选择关系。
so的用法：并列连词so表示“因此；所以”之意，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系。
4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我的弟弟明早要早起，所以现在他必须要上床睡觉。
考查连词辨析。
and 和；but 但是；so 所以；or 或者。
根据上文句意“我的弟弟明早要早起”，和下文“他现在必须要上床睡觉”之间是因果关系，所以用表因果关系的连词so。
故选C。
5．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：露西和温迪都不会说一口流利的英语，所以他们不能和这些英国学生很好地交流。
连词辨析。
Neither…nor…表示两者都不；Not only… but also…不仅……而且……；Both…and…表示两者都不；Either… or…或者……或者……。
根据下文“so they cannot communicate with these British stude nts very well.”可知，上文是说路西和Wendy两者都不能说很好的英语。
这里是两者都不，用Neither…nor…，根据题意，故选A。
6．D解析：D【详解】句意：规则对我们有帮助，所以我们必须遵守规则。
考查连词辨析。
because因为，表原因；but但是，表转折；if如果，表条件；so所以，表结果。
分析前后句可知，二者构成因果关系，后半句表示“所以我们必须遵守规则”的含义，故选D。
7．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我的祖父已经70多岁了，但是他认为他很年轻。
考查连词辨析，and和（表并列）；so所以；because因为（引导原因）； but但是（表转折）。
结合句意，此处表示转折的意思，故选D。
8．D解析：D【解析】【详解】此题重点考查四个短语的含义及其基本用法。
not only…but also…表示不仅…而且；neither …nor表示既不…也不；both …and…表示两者都怎样either…or表示两者任何一个，或者…或者；其中not only…but also和both…and，neither…nor…和either…or…连接两个主语时谓语动词要用就近原则。
根据one of them must stay at home可知是两者之一；故选D。
9．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢苹果，也喜欢梨。
你呢， Linda?嗯，我喜欢梨，但是，我不喜欢苹果。
本题考查连词。
And并且，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系。
第一的空前后的两个句子是并列关系，故使用and。
排除BC；第二个空前后的两个句子是转折关系，用but连接，排除A选D10．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我试着给你打电话，但你的电话不在服务区。
A. and和，而且；B. but但是；C. so因此；D. or或者，否则。
结合语境可知，前后句表示转折关系，故答案为B。
11．B解析：B【详解】本题考查：连词。
题干句意：I wear more clothes today, but I still catch a cold.我今天多穿了些衣服，但还是感冒了。
选项分析：A. because因为，由于。
B. but但是；而是；然而。