2013年历年江苏省常州市英语中考试题含答案
2013年中考英语听力真题练习3套及听力材料及答案
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2013年春期初三英语中考听力测试卷(共三套)第一套Ⅰ.听力测试。
(共20个小题,计20分)A. 情景反应。
(共7个小题,每小题1分,计7分)本题共有7个小题,从下列各题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答语并将其番号填入题前括号内。
(每小题念两遍)( )1. A. Fine, thanks. B. Nice to meet you. C. I’m a worker.( )2. A. Thursday. B. June 10. C. My birthday.( )3. A. Thank you all the same. B. It’s nice of you. C. Thanks a lot.( )4. A. Hold on, please. B. That’s all right. C. What a pity.( )5. A. Yes, do please. B. My pleasure. C. That’s right.( )6. A. Yes, here you are. B. You’re welcome. C. No, thank you.( )7. A. How are you like? B. How do you do? C. What do you do?B. 对话理解。
(共8个小题,每小题1分,计8分)本题共有8个小题,请根据你所听到的对话及问题,从下列各题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将其番号填入题前括号内。
(每小题念三遍)( )8. A. Electronic dictionaries. B. Mobile phones. C. MP4 players.( )9. A. David. B. Nobody. C. Rosa.( )10. A. Cats. B. Snakes. C. Mice.( )11. A. School life. B. Summer holiday. C. Shopping.( )12. A. Last night. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. This evening.( )13. A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.( )14. A. About 8:30. B. About 9:30. C. About 10:30.( )15. A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a cinema.C. 短文理解。
2013中考英语试题及答案
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2013中考英语试题及答案各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢2013中考英语试题及答案2013年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇(二)议论文(6)A famous study was done in a school by a professor(教授) from a university.At the start of the school year,the teachers were given the names of five children.They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class.But the fact was that these students were only average(中等),and they were not the best students at all.Well,guess what? At the end of the year,all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers’attitude(态度).Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students,they expected(期望) more from them.And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves.So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know? If you expect the best from people,they’ll usually want to give you their best.A great leader said,“Treat(对待) a person just how he appears to be on the outside,and you’ll make him even worse.But treat a person like he’s already a success,and you’ll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny,his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said,“Johnny,you’re the naug htiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class.I’m sure you’ll never change.”The next year Johnny had a new teacher.And on the first day of class,she met with Johnny after school and said,“Jo hnny,I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it.”And everyday after that,this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things.Later on,Johnny became a school leader.Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude toward children.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
2013常州英语中考卷
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2013常州英语中考卷一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语单词“dictionary”的词性是:A.名词B.动词C.形容词D.副词A. I am go to the park yesterday.B. She watch a movie last night.C. He ate breakfast this morning.D. They was happy to see their friends.3. 选择合适的介词填空:The cat is ______ the table.A. onB. underC. inD. atA. SadB. HappyC. AngryD. TiredA. She said that she will go to the library.B. He asked me where I had put his book.C. They wonder what she is doing now.D. I know he go to school bus.二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语中,动词第三人称单数一般要在词尾加s。
()2. “I like apples more than bananas.”这句话表示我喜欢香蕉胜过苹果。
()3. 英语中,名词复数形式一般是在词尾加es。
()4. “What a beautiful day!”这句话表示天气很糟糕。
()5. 英语句子中,主语和谓语动词必须一致。
()三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语中,表示“和”的连词是______。
2. 当描述天气时,我们通常使用______作为主语。
3. “I ______ my homework every day.”这句话表示我每天做作业。
四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 请简要介绍英语中的五大基本句型。
2. 请举例说明英语中的比较级和最高级。
3. 简述英语中现在进行时的构成及用法。
常州中考英语试题及答案
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常州中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去博物馆[答案] A2. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 他们正在讨论作业B. 他们正在讨论天气C. 他们正在讨论旅行D. 他们正在讨论电影[答案] B3. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. 环境保护的重要性B. 学习英语的方法C. 健康饮食的建议D. 运动的好处[答案] A二、阅读理解(共30分)4. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
According to the passage, what does the author think about the future of AI?A. It will replace humans in many jobs.B. It will make life more convenient.C. It will bring many challenges.D. Both A and B[答案] D5. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
What can we learn from the passage about the author's experience?A. The author had a difficult time learning English.B. The author enjoyed traveling abroad.C. The author found a new hobby.D. The author had a successful career.[答案] A6. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题。
Why did the author decide to study abroad?A. To improve language skills.B. To experience a new culture.C. To meet new friends.D. To gain a degree.[答案] B三、完形填空(共20分)7. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空。
2013年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷-答案
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江苏省苏州市2013年中考英语试卷英语答案解析一、单项填空1.【答案】C【解析】固定短语a short distance“一段短的距离”,又后面cinema为特指要去的电影院,故要用定冠词the。
故选C。
【考点】冠词2.【答案】D【解析】句意:桑迪,一个真正的图书爱好者,她经常从图书馆带一些书回家阅读。
固定短语bring…from…意思为“从……带……”。
故选D。
【考点】介词3.【答案】B【解析】根据主语no one可知,谓语动词为第三人称单数,且是被动语态,故选B。
【考点】被动语态4.【答案】B【解析】根据主语中“我正在等待结果”可知,考试已经完成了,应该用过去时态,故选B。
【考点】动词时态5.【答案】A【解析】句意:彼得说的汉语确实好,但是当然不如中国当地人说的流利。
固定短语not so/ as… as,又动词speak需要副词修饰,故选A。
【考点】副词的用法辨析6.【答案】B【解析】根据句意“朱丽叶,你手里拿的是什么?”可知此句为现在进行时,故选B。
【考点】时态7.【答案】D【解析】句意:保罗做了一个好看的笼子来养那只生病的小鸟,直到它能飞。
动词不定式作目的状语,故选D。
【考点】动词不定式8.【答案】A【解析】or“或者”;but“但是”;and“并且”;then“然后;那么”。
句意:你可以跟我们一起去或者你晚些时候在那里跟我们碰面。
故选A。
【考点】连词的用法辨析9.【答案】D【解析】由前面“我相信辛迪能找到宾馆”可知“她应该有很好的方向感”。
固定短语have a sense of direction 方向感,故选D。
【考点】动词辨析10.【答案】C【解析】根据句意“如果你必须得走,至少要等到雨停了”,只有C符合题意。
【考点】情态动词11.【答案】A【解析】What+(a/ an)形容词+名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词+主语+谓语!a beautiful car为可数名词,前用what,要加a,故选A。
江苏省常州市中考试卷英语
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英语试题一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Beijing is _________ capital of China and it is _________ city with many places of interest.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2.—Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday?—Not yet. We _________ go to Qingdao.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may3.—He’s already back to Australia, _________?—_________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn’t he; NoB. hasn’t he; YesC. isn’t he; YesD. hasn’t he; No4. —I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.—I’m sorry, but _________ Jack _________ I have been there.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also5. —What did Jack ask you just now?—He wanted to know how long _________ when I reached the cinema.A. had the film been onB. the film had startedC. the film had lastedD. had the film ended6. I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with_________ money and _________ people.A. less; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer7. —Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them.—Oh, I see. Thank you.A. keep offB. take offC. get offD. turn off8. _________ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a9. They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whether10. —Would you please help me with my drawing skills?—_________. You can come to my studio every Saturday.A. That’s all rightB. No problemC. No, thanksD. Quite well二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2013年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷-答案
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江苏省苏州市2013年中考英语试卷英语答案解析一、单项填空1.【答案】C【解析】固定短语a short distance“一段短的距离”,又后面cinema为特指要去的电影院,故要用定冠词the。
故选C。
【考点】冠词2.【答案】D【解析】句意:桑迪,一个真正的图书爱好者,她经常从图书馆带一些书回家阅读。
固定短语bring…from…意思为“从……带……”。
故选D。
【考点】介词3.【答案】B【解析】根据主语no one可知,谓语动词为第三人称单数,且是被动语态,故选B。
【考点】被动语态4.【答案】B【解析】根据主语中“我正在等待结果”可知,考试已经完成了,应该用过去时态,故选B。
【考点】动词时态5.【答案】A【解析】句意:彼得说的汉语确实好,但是当然不如中国当地人说的流利。
固定短语not so/ as… as,又动词speak需要副词修饰,故选A。
【考点】副词的用法辨析6.【答案】B【解析】根据句意“朱丽叶,你手里拿的是什么?”可知此句为现在进行时,故选B。
【考点】时态7.【答案】D【解析】句意:保罗做了一个好看的笼子来养那只生病的小鸟,直到它能飞。
动词不定式作目的状语,故选D。
【考点】动词不定式8.【答案】A【解析】or“或者”;but“但是”;and“并且”;then“然后;那么”。
句意:你可以跟我们一起去或者你晚些时候在那里跟我们碰面。
故选A。
【考点】连词的用法辨析9.【答案】D【解析】由前面“我相信辛迪能找到宾馆”可知“她应该有很好的方向感”。
固定短语have a sense of direction 方向感,故选D。
【考点】动词辨析10.【答案】C【解析】根据句意“如果你必须得走,至少要等到雨停了”,只有C符合题意。
【考点】情态动词11.【答案】A【解析】What+(a/ an)形容词+名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词+主语+谓语!a beautiful car为可数名词,前用what,要加a,故选A。
常州市中考英语试卷(word版有答案).doc
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常州市二○一○年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共 8 页,全卷满分为 90 分。
考试时间为 100 分钟。
考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分)从A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Beijing is _________ capital of China and it is _________ city with many places of interest.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2.— Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday?— Not yet. We _________ go to Qingdao.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may3.— He’s already back to Australia, _________?— _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isn ’the; NoB. hasn’the; YesC. isn’the; YesD. hasn’the; No4.— I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.— I’m sorry, but _________ Jack _________ I have been there.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also5. — What did Jack ask you just now?— He wanted to know how long _________ when I reached the cinema.A. had the film been onB. the film had startedC. the film had lastedD.had the film ended6.I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with_________ money and _________ people.A. less; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer7. — Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them.— Oh, I see. Thank you.A. keep offB. take offC. get offD. turn off8. _________ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a9.They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cooldown their pets.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whether10.— Would you please help me with my drawing skills?— _________. You can come to my studio every Saturday.A. That ’s all rightB. No problemC. No, thanksD. Quite well二、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2013年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷-答案
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江苏省常州市2013年中考英语试卷英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】由下句中的it可知,是借一本英语语法书。
one是指一类中的一个,it是指上句所提及的那一个。
故选A。
【考点】代词辨析2.【答案】B【解析】chance“机会”;promise“许诺”;trick“把戏”;treat“治疗”。
上句句意:如果你今年夏天学会游泳我就给你买一辆新的自行车。
这是一个许诺,故选B。
【考点】名词辨析3.【答案】D【解析】either…or“或者……或者”;not only…but also“不但……而且”both…and“两者都”;neither…nor “既不……也不……”。
后一句意思:相反,他讲德语。
由此推断他既不讲英语,也不讲法语。
故选D。
【考点】连同辨析4.【答案】C【解析】答语意思:我们只是去大山里远足。
由此知不需要带游泳衣。
故选C。
【考点】情态动词的用法5.【答案】B【解析】such后接名词;so后接形容词;由valuable advice可知第一空用such。
句意:他给出了如此有价值的建议,以至很少有人不同意。
a few表肯定;few表否定。
故选B。
【考点】such、so与few辨析6.【答案】A【解析】本句的主语为“listening material”为第三人称单数,故其谓语动词用单数,排除A、C;sell well意为“畅销”,一般使用主动语态,故选A。
【考点】动词的语态7.【答案】A【解析】根据句中“for three days”表示一段时间,排除短暂性动词选项D。
has gone to“已经去了某地”;has been to“曾经去过某地”;has been in“一直待在某地”。
答语前一句意思:我正期待我女儿来的电话。
由此知她已经去了纽约,故选A。
【考点】短暂性动词和持续性动词的辨析8.【答案】D【解析】put out“扑灭”;come out“出版”;work out“算出”;give out“分发”。
常州2012-2013学年第一学期七年级英语期末试卷附答案
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常州市教育学会学生学业水平检测七年级英语试题2013年元月(考试范围:至牛津初中英语7A Unit8)一、听力略二、情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从方框中选出合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。
W: What are you carrying?W: I want to buy a new computer too. Where didyou buy it?M: ___22_____ There are many different kinds ofcomputers and they are cheap. This computer isjust 3,000 yuan.W: ___23____M: That’s true.W: ___24___ Can you go with me?三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)26. I need ___________ orange hat and this is ___________ yellow one.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an27. – Are there ___________ desks and chairs in the meeting room?--Yes, there are ___________.A. some; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. any; any28. –Millie, you look nice ___________ the red coat.--Thank you, Amy! The blue hat looks beautiful ___________ you, too.A. in; inB. on; onC. in; onD. on; in29. There ___________ no new books in your room. And I ___________ only one.A. have; haveB. is; haveC. are; hasD. are; have30. He was born ___________ the afternoon ___________ June 1st.A. on; ofB. in; ofC. on; inD. in; at31. Don’t put too ___________ salt in the noodles!A. muchB. manyC. moreD. lots of32. –What are you ___________, Simon?--I can’t ___________ my cat.A. looking for; look forB. finding; look forC. looking for; findD. looking; find33. --___________ English classes do you have every week?--Five.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How many34. Tom, your father ___________ his car now. Can you help ___________?A. is cleaning; heB. is cleaning; himC. cleans; himD. clean; he35. –How about a hamburger, Amy?--I ___________ eat it. I want to be slim.A. oftenB. alwaysC. usuallyD. seldom四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)My pen friend is a kind and friendly girl. Her __36__ is Jessica. I meet Jessica __37__ the Internet, and we are both twelve years __38__ .First, I __39__ an e-mail to her and introduce my hobbies and my school life. A few days later, I receive(收到) Jessica's __40__ . She tells me a lot about herself. I learn that she loves languages(语言), sports and movies. She likes China and Chinese food very much. She __41__ me something about England, too. Jessica is good at English, French (法语)and Spanish (西班牙语), so I ask her to __42__ me a little of them. Jessica wants to learn some __43__, but it's very difficult for her.Through Jessica, I know __44__ about the world outside. I would like to __45__ Jessica some day in England.( ) 36. A. hobby ( ) 37. A. on ( ) 38. A. young ( ) 39. A. read ( ) 40. A. book ( ) 41. A. asks ( ) 42. A. teach ( ) 43. A. English ( ) 44. A. more ( ) 45. A. call B. nameB. forB. bigB. singB. e-mailB. saysB. helpB. FrenchB. lessB. writeC. ageC. atC. smallC. writeC. callC. talksC. giveC. ChineseC. fewC. visitD. jobD. inD. oldD. drawD. photoD. tellsD. answerD. SpanishD. littleD. help五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)ATomorrow is Mother’s Day. Susan wants to give a present to her mother. Father tells her to go to the shop and try to find something. Susan hurries to the shopping center and goes to the women’s shop. She has $15.00. First she thinks she will get her mother something to wear. Then she will buy something for her to use.But she only has $15.00. She can’t buy the nice dress because the dress costs $50.00. She sees a nice red hat. She knows her mother will like it. But it is too expensive. It is $20.00.The man shopkeeper looks at her and then looks at the hat. She takes off the price tag(标签) and says, “There is a discount on it. That’s just $15.00.”46. Why does Susan want to give a present to her mother?A. Because the present is cheapB. Because her father asks her.C. Because to morrow is Mother’s Day.D. For her mother’s birthday.47. How much money has Susan got?A.$10B. $15C.$20D.$5048. What is the price on the tag of the hat?A. $10B. $15C.$20D.$5049. W hy doesn’t Susan buy the dress?A. She doesn’t like it.B. Her mother doesn’t like it.C. The dress is n’t beautiful.D. She doesn’t have enough money with her.50. Why does the shopkeeper say “there is a discount on it.”?A. The shopkeeper doesn’t like the hat.B. The shopkeeper doesn’t like Susan.C. The shopkeeper hopes that Susan can buy the hat.D. The shopkeeper hopes that Susan can buy the dress.BIf we don’t eat food, then our bodies don’t work. If we don’t eat the right food, our bodies don’t work well. Doctor Black from the People’s Hospital says that people need to eat many healthy food, in this order(按照这个顺序).Bread, rice and noodles. This is the biggest group because you need to choose most of your daily food from here.Vegetables. Lots of vegetables, like carrots, onions and tomatoes are good for you.Fruit. There are many different kinds of fruits, such as oranges and apples. You need to eat some fruit every day.Milk. This group is important for growing children.Meat, fish and eggs.Dr. Black also says people should not eat unhealthy food like hamburgers, candy or ice cream, or have drink like cola. Instead they should drink milk, juice or water.51. The underlined word “daily” means “________” in Chinese.A. 每周的B. 每次的C. 每日的D. 大多数52. You should eat more ____________ than fruit and vegetables.A. beefB. fishC. riceD. cola53. Which group do people need most in these four groups?A. Meat, fish and eggsB. SweetsC. FruitD. Vegetables54. To stay healthy, people should eat _________.A. rice, fruit, meat and fishB. hamburgers and candyC. noodles and ice creamD. apples, tomatoes and candy55. The writer mainly wants to tell us __________.A. to eat the right foodB. to eat as much food as possibleC. to eat more sugarD. to exercise often to keep fitCBaseball(棒球运动) is one of the favorite sports in the USA. Children play baseball in sports field or in parks.At summer picnics, there is often a baseball game. Boys and girls, the young and the old, take turns to beat(打). Each team has 9 players.The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are on TV and members of the important baseball teams become American’s heroes. At the end of season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans (迷) go along to watch the game. Millions of (上百万的) others listen to the radio and watch television. People seem to talk only about the result(结果).American football is the most popular sport in the USA. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball when there is an important game. Thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the TV to hear or watch the result.六、语音A)找出每组单词中划线部分读音与其余三个不同的一个(共4小题;每小题0.5分,满分2分)()61. A. foot B. boot C. noodle D. cool()62. A. enjoys B. calls C. jumps D. runs()63. A. short B. world C. pork D. important()64. A. thin B. birthday C. think D. theseB)根据句意及音标写出相应单词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)65. Eating too much is bad to our __________ /’helθ/.66. The __________ /'kwestʃənz/ seem quite easy.67. The __________ /'prɪtɪ/ girl is looking at her photo happily.68. My uncle loves ___________ /'laɪɪŋ/ in bed and listening to music.69. There are _________ /'dɪfrənt/ kinds of books in our school library.七、词汇(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)A)根据句意,用所给的单词的适当形式填空。
2008-2013年江苏13市英语中考翻译题汇编(附答案)
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2013年江苏13市中考翻译题2013宿迁市61. 我在外出期间,你介意为我照看一下宠物吗?Would you mind________________ my dog for me while I ____________________ ? 62. 作为一名学生,你必须按时上交作业。
________________, you must __________________ your homework _________________.63. 《伊索寓言》向我们讲述许多有教育意义的文章。
Aesop’s Fables tells us a lot of ___________________________________.64.许多鸟常年舒服地生活在自然保护区里。
Many birds _______________________in the nature reserve _______________________.65. 《江南Style》这首歌不仅在韩国而且在世界其他地方也流行。
The song Gangnam Style is popular ________________ in Korea __________in other parts of the world.2013盐城市81.让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。
Let‟s __________________________________________ the children in poor areas.82.你去过盐城科技博物馆多少次了?_________________________________ Yancheng Science and Technology Museum? 83.要想更好地了解世界,我们有必要学好英语。
It is necessary______________________________ to know more about the world.84.钟晶医生做着如此重要的工作,村民很感激她。
2013江苏十三市中考英语试卷答案
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2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题参考答案一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.A 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21世纪教育网16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.B 四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 41.effort 42.10cked 43.waste 44.charities 45.awake 46.excitedly 47.discussed 48.between 49.mine 50.takes 五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 51.We are looking forward to the weekend.52.She kept me talking for forty-five minutes.53.If you see him,give him this note.54.The child was finally found safe and well.55.It’s difficult for her to see her parents as often as before.(第四、五大题可用不同方式表达) 六、书面表达(共1题;满分20分) one possible version:Life in the future:for better or worse? Many students are optimistic(乐观的)about the next fifty years.In fact,they think that the world will be a better place than it is now and our lives will be greatly improved.As a result,people will have a higher standard of living and live longer.However,other students are worried about the future.They say the world will become more crowded.Therefore,we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available.But in my opinion,I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will live more happily盐城市二○一三年初中毕业与升学统一考试英语试题参考答案一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)1—5 B C D A A 6 —10B D BCD 11—15 D C D A B 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)16—20 C A B C B 21—25 D B D C D 26—30 A B D A C 三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)31—35 C D C B A 36—40 D C A B C 41—45 A B D B D 四、任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)46. Life 47. students 48. outdoor 49. buying 50. School 51. parents 52. drive 53. special 54. different 55. part 五、词汇(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分) A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
江苏省常州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
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2013年江苏省常州市中考英语试题及答案一,单项选择(1’×10)1,Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow______.Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A oneB itC someD that2, I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.Is that a ______ ? I’m sure I’ll get the bike.A chanceB promiseC trickD treat3, He speaks ______English ______French. Instead, he speaks German.A either;orB not only; but alsoC both;andD neither; nor4,Shall I take my swimming suit?No, you ______. We will just go hiking on the mountain.A mustn’tB couldn’tC needn’tD can’t5, He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed.A such; a fewB such;fewC so; a fewD so;few6, This listening material, together with its CD-ROMS, ______well.A sellsB sellC is soldD are sold7, Why are you worried?I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She ______ New York for three years.A has gone toB has been toC has been inD has come in8, Many social workers went to Ya’an to ______ clean water and food to local people to reduce their painfrom the earthquake.A put outB come outC work outD give out9, How soon will you start your journey?I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ______.A when shall I ask the boss for leaveB where I will go to spend the holidayC wether I would go by train or by planeD who could invite me to go10, How did you find the trip to the West Lake?________.A The guide took us there.B First by train and then by bus.C Very fantastic indeed.D It was not far from our hotel.二,完形填空(1’×12)“You know,Ann,” my friend Nick said, “Lisa and Anita were just talking about you.”I immediately got 11. “They said that you join the Students Union just because the teacher likes you, not because you are excellent.”I 12 to keep myself from crying, getting down to my knees. After Nick told me everything my supposed best friends said about me, I felt I w as 13 .Lisa and Anita came in, acting as if(好像) 14 had happened.Lisa was still my deskmate and Anita was still my partner for our history project. I was 15 that they were able to pretend we had the perfect friendship. 16 they’d said such hurtful things.I felt like I didn’t have a friend in the world, all because of rumor(谣言).The tongue can be our worst 17 . Rumors do harm to friendship. They are like sharp knives, breaking one’s dignity(尊严) into pieces. When we say 18 things abut others, we’re hurting their hearts.So how was I to act next? I thought of 19 them back. But instead, I told them directly they had hurtme. Lisa started 20 and Anita was speechless. I knew they were both sorry for what they had said. They said sorry to me, and I forgave them 21 I was still unhappy. Sure, things we re a little embarrassing (尴尬的) at first, but soon enough everything was back to the way it had been before. I still 22 rumors from time to time. Talking about others is a part of our life, but the more I learn about the friendship, the more I realize the importance of tolerating others.11, A relaxed B nervous C scared D energetic12, A struggled B decided C continued D preferred13, A different B wrong C sick D alone14, A everything B something C anything D nothing15, A surprised B satisfied C frightened D worried16, A simply B especially C obviously D probably17, A criminal B victim C suspect D enemy18, A unpopular B unlucky C unkind D unusual19, A attacking B arguing C bringing D pulling20, A shouting B keeping C fighting D crying21, A because B although C after D unless22, A play with B agree with C deal with D help with三,阅读理解(2’×13)AWe were doing the best to control the fire of the burning garage. Outside, I heard the sounds of cats crying. I couldn’t stop- I would have to look for the cats after the fire was put out.It took a long time to finally bring the big fire under control. No one inside was hurt. At that point I was free to find out where the cat noises were from. There was still a lot of smoke and heat coming from the building. I followed the meowing to the sidewalk in front of the garage. There, crying and huddled together, were five frightened kittens . They must have been inside the building, as their fur was badly hurt.I wanted to find the mother cat. It was obviously that she had gone into the burning garage and carried out all her babies, one by one----unbelievable.We finally found her. Her paws and face were blackened, and her fur was burned all over. You couldeven see her reddened skin under the burned fur. She could hardly move. I picked her up, and she relaxed in my arms as much as her pain would allow. I was determined to save this brave little cat and her family.The veterinarian told me they would watch the kittens and their mother for the night, but they weren’t confident about the about the mother’s chances.About a week later, I found out she was going to live. We named her Scarlet because of her reddened skin.I was happy to see Scarlet get together with the kittens again. She touched each of them, nose to nose. She had risked her life five times-and it had paid off. All of her babies had survived.As a firefighter, I see heroic acts every day. But what Scarlet showed me that day was the kind of bravery that can only come from a mother’s love.23,Which f the following is TRUE according to the story?A The writer went to look for the cats as soon as he heard them cryingB The firefighters put out the fire quickly and no one was hurt.C The writer didn’t find the cats until the smoke and heat were gone.D The mother cat moved all her babes out of the fire to a safe place.24,Why was the writer determined to save the cats?A Because he was amazed at the mother cat’s courage.B Because the cats attracted many people’s attention.C Because he didn’t want to see any living things die .D Because it had taken him much time and effort to save them.25,The writer talks about the cat’s story to show that____.A animals should be taken good care of.B mother’s love can be great and brave.C it is meaningful to help others .D a cat always has nine lives.BHave you ever noticed that your fingertips are winked when you’ve just finished swimming or washing dishes? It seems as if your hands have aged 30 years i a second. But is this an accident? Or is it somethi ng that nature has built into our bodies?If your finger’s wrinkling up had no use at all, “ it wouldn’t need to.” Professor Tom Smulders f rom Newcastle University, UK, told BBC News. By studying wet fingers closely, Smulders and his partners found that the wrinkles looked a bit like the patterns on the car tire or o the bottom of the running shoes. So they made a guess that wrinkles on fingers might be able to help the hand hold things more tightly.To test this, researchers asked 20 people to pick up marbles from water with their hands. But before they started, some of the people had to keep their hands in water for half an hour.The researchers found that the people with wrinkled fingers completed the task the task faster than those with dry hands. But when they were asked to move dry marbles, all the people performed equally well, no matter they had the wrinkled fingers or not.Our ancestors might not have played with marbles, but wrinkled fingers could have made it easier for them to climb around in the wet forests and catch fish from rivers, researchers say.Similarly, our toes also get wrinkled in water. This may have developed from our ancestor’s need to run on wet ground.But the question is, if wrinkled fingers are so helpful, why don’t our hands just stay that way all the time? Researchers explained that wrinkling has its disadvantage: wet fingertips are far less sensitive than smooth ones, reducing our sense of touch.26, What does the underlined world “this ” in the third paragraph refer to?A. Wether fingers have wrinkles after they are put in water.B. Wether wrinkled fingers can hold things more tightly.C. Why keeping things in water makes them wrinkled.D. Why wrinkles help hands hold things more tightly.27, The test shows that ________.A. winkled hands hold dry things more tightly than dry hands do.B. dry hands hold dry things more tightly than wrinkled hands do.C. winkled hands hold wet things more tightly than dry hands do.D. dry hands hold wet things more tightly than wrinkled hands do.28.What might be the disadvantage of wrinkled fingers?A. They are too sensitive to be touched.B. They might be more likely to get hurt.C. They cannot hold things tightly enough.D. They are not so sensitive as dry fingers.COne of sweetest memories as a child is of going down to the river and sitting comfortably on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet, watch the water rush downstream and listen to songs of birds. I would also watch the bamboo trees bend under the pressure from the wind and watch them return gracefully to their original state after the wind had died down.When I think about the bamboo tree’s ability to bend and move back, the word “resilience” comes to my mind. When it is used for a person, this word means the ability to readily recover(恢复) from shock, sadness or any other suffering. Have you ever felt like you were going to snap? Have you ever felt like you were at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived to talk about it.Life is a mixture(混合) of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking point, bend, but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.An amount of hope will take you through the unpleasant suffering. With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem. The unpleasant suffering may be easier to deal with if the end result is worth having.If things get tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo trees, bend, but don’t break!29. What does the word “snap” in the second paragraph most probably mean?A. breakB. changeC. winD. Complain30. What can help people get through sufferings according to the writer?A. Holding peace and quiet in mind.B. Waiting until sufferings disappear.C. Experiencing more bad times.D. Hoping for a better tomorrow.31. What would be the best title of this passage?A. Memories of BambooB. Be Like BambooC. Enjoying BambooD. Characteristics of BambooDMany of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact(接触) with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?It’s all about personal peace, which means not only an imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel angry.Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to themselves. In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardl y realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.32. The writer mainly _________ in this article.A. tells us how to achieve personal spaceB. explains why people need personal spaceC. introduces some knowledge about personal spaceD. argues for the importance of keeping personal space33. Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?A. A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.B. A person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time.C. A person who hears strange noises when reading at home.D. A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.34. What can we know from the survey by TripAdvisor?A. People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before.B. People have a strong desire for personal space in recent times.C. There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people’s needs.D. Food service is better provided than seats on the plane.35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.B. If you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space won’t be violated.C. People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.D. Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space.四,阅读表达(1’×5)阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容在在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。