2018年九年级英语单词竞赛试卷

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【初三英语试题精选】2018年全国各地中考英语真题单词拼写大集锦(47套)

2018年全国各地中考英语真题单词拼写大集锦（47套）two 7 disease十．根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，【working student5 He told me to go out to find some s (枝条) for a fire答案 1 rides 2 early 3 task 4 smart 5 sticks二十三，请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

（five minutes4 My hedteacher has been to the USA She will go there fora third time this year5 There’s no over the river We have to cross it by boat6 This is our neteaching building It was last year答案 1 thin 2 mistakes 3 quarters 4 twice 5 bridge 6 built/finished三十八根据所给首字母在各题横线上写出所缺单词。

（autumn Festival is one of the Chinese t_________ festivals5 She’s ______ (分) the watermelon into twenty pieces and given them to each student答案 1 yourselves 2 chopsticks 3thirsty 4 traditional 5 divided五十一、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

（2018年无锡）6 As we know, oil always __________ (漂浮) on water7 He __________ (点头) to me in greeting when I entered the room8 We are very __________ (自豪) that a pupil from our school has won the prize9 They all hurried __________ (往楼上) to see what was going。

2018年全国中学生英语竞赛真题

2018年全国中学生英语竞赛真题IntroductionIn 2018, the National English Competition for Middle School Students attracted participants from all over the country. This article will provide an overview of the competition questions and discuss some key strategies that students can employ to excel in the exam.Section 1: Listening ComprehensionThe Listening Comprehension section of the competition aimed to assess students' ability to understand spoken English. The questions included various types, such as multiple choice, gap filling, and short answer questions. To succeed in this section, students should practice actively listening to English materials, such as songs, podcasts, or movies, to familiarize themselves with different accents and speech patterns.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionThe Reading Comprehension section tested students' reading skills through a series of passages and accompanying questions. These passages covered a wide range of topics, including literature, history, science, and technology. Developing a regular reading habit is crucial for students to enhance their reading speed and comprehension abilities. They should practice reading different genres and pay attention to new vocabulary acquisition.Section 3: Vocabulary and GrammarThe Vocabulary and Grammar section focused on testing students' knowledge of English words and grammar rules. Remembering new words and understanding grammatical structures are essential for this section. Students can improve their vocabulary by reading extensively and using various vocabulary building tools, such as flashcards and online word games. Regular grammar practice and thorough study of grammar rules can also help students achieve good results in this section.Section 4: WritingThe Writing section evaluated students' ability to express themselves in written English. Participants were required to write an essay on a given topic within a limited time frame. To write a successful essay, students shouldfirst brainstorm ideas and create an outline. They should then address the topic clearly, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and provide examples or evidence to support their arguments. Time management is crucial in this section to ensure an organized and coherent essay.Section 5: SpeakingThe Speaking section assessed students' ability to communicate fluently and accurately in English. Participants were given a topic and had a few minutes to prepare before speaking. To excel in this section, students should practice speaking English regularly with peers or teachers. They can also record themselves speaking and listen for areas that need improvement. Articulation, pronunciation, and grammar accuracy are important factors that judges will consider during the evaluation.ConclusionThe 2018 National English Competition for Middle School Students offered an opportunity for students across the country to showcase their English language proficiency. By preparing strategically and practicing regularly in the four main areas (Listening Comprehension, Reading Comprehension, Vocabulary and Grammar, Writing), as well as the Speaking section, participants can significantly improve their chances of performing well in the competition. Good luck to all future participants!。

--2018学年人教版九年级英语竞赛试卷

伊滨区2016届初中毕业班第一学期英语竞赛试卷注意：所有答案请填在答题卡规定的位置上。

收卷时只交答题卡页。

一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1. When does the train leave? A. 9:30. B. 8:30. C. 7:30. ( )2. How much is the skirt A. 120 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 30 dollars. ( )3. Where are the two speakers A. At home. B. At a food shop. C. At the office. ( )4. Why is it a good time for the students to plant trees? A. Because they have no classes. B. Because they like to plant trees in the afternoon. C. Because the soil is easily to be dug after rain. ( )5. What does the man mean? A. Peter won't go to the concert. B. Peter doesn't want to go to the concert . C. Peter is sick and his mother should look after him. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

初三英语词汇竞赛B卷

初三英语词汇竞赛B卷班级-------- 姓名--------- 分数-----------一、词汇过关1、机器人2、建筑物3、航天员4、空间5、单独6、可能7、穿衣8、公司9、科学家10、不过11、百12、简单的13、到处14、人类15、地震16、可能的17、电的18、争吵19、票20、使惊奇21、任一的22、新颖的23、把……除外24、沮丧的25、失败26、压力27、抱怨28、包括29、比较30、自由31、厨房32、经历33、奇怪的34、跟随35、令人惊异的36、任何地方37、发生38、事故39、现代的40、谋杀41、沉默42、含义43、航班44、英雄45、曾经46、小吃47、信息48、勤勉的49、紧张的50、信封51、抄袭52、自己的53、志愿者54、地区55、幸运地56、决心57、影响58、故乡59、危险60、组织61、花62、反对63、机会64、律师65、今晚66、收集67、自从68、筹集69、数个70、邮票71、储存72、共同的73、话题74、首都75、千76、外国人77、想念错过78、介意79、归还80、嗓音81、正常的82、亚洲的83、无礼的84、咳嗽85、垃圾二、短语过关1、爱上2、能够3、将来4、实现5、数以百计的6、寻找7、不让……进入8、怎么了？9、过时的10、打电话给……11、在通话12、付款13、与……同样的14相处融洽15、直到……才16、尽可能……17、各种各样18、起飞脱下19、逃跑20、听说21、发生22、首先23、传递24、被期望做应该做25、擅长26、保持健康27、克服原谅28、照顾29、危险中30、困境中31、拿走32、全世界33、谋生34、一直35、用完36、顺便37、对……感兴趣38、多于39、在远处40、调低41、立刻42、排队43、压低声音44、一个亚洲国家45、一个讲英语国家46、允许某人做……47、当众48、当心49、熄灭50、捡起。

2018-2019学年立达竞赛卷九上英语竞赛

2018学年初三学科能力竞赛英语2018.10Ⅰ.Grammar and Vocabulary1.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins,the city took on a new look.A.reducingB.reducedC.being reducedD.having reduced2.warm at night,I would fill in the woodstove,then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A.StayingB.StayedC.To stayD.Stay3.It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when4.An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area interact with one another.A.thatB.whereC.whoD.what5.The police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what6.The president has told his friends that he is sick but will not admit it.A.in privateB.in secretC.in publicD.in detail7.We can only give you the number of refugees crossing the border at the moment.A.obscureB.approximateC.impartialD.imaginary8.The old lady who had invited us heard me telling my wife that the dinner was terrible so I was.A.confusedB.nervousC.shamefulD.embarrassed9.If you put too many potatoes in that paper-bag it will.A.failB.explodeC.crackD.burst10.The car salesman took the customer for a driver in the new model in order to its improved features.A.advocateB.demonstrateC.exhibitD.reveal11.When we saw the road with snow,we decided to spend the holiday at home.A.blockB.to blockC.blockingD.blocked12.There is clear evidence the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A.whatB.ifC.howD.that13.He didn’t find a job yet because he had no to men who could help him.A.approachB.applicationC.accessD.approval14.Moving to the White House and being part of the First Family had not been for Hillary than the rest offirst ladies.A.any easyB.some easyC.any easierD.some easier15.They inspected the project and then noted that the general plan had for continuous improvement.A.roomsB.the roomC.roomD.a room16.More than half a million pipes in cities burst every year,so more than6billion gallons of water leakypipes.A.are lost toB.are losing toC.lose toD.have lost to17.Too many executives look the other way than acknowledge a breakdown in their business.A.had betterB.might as wellC.would ratherD.would like18.In a north London suburb,a low brick structure surrounded by a tall chain-link fence.A.stands,/B./,standsC.is standing,/D.is,standing19.Our way on terrorism will never end every terrorist group has been found,stopped and defeated.A.whenB.sinceC.untilD.where20.The famous actress complained to the media that every aspect of herprivate life bare.A.has laidB.had laidC.has been laidD.had been laid21.May students wanted to change majors to business,to find well-paid jobs.A.to hopeB.hopingC.hopedD.having hoped22.There little petrol the captain had to make a forced landing.A.was…leftB.being…leftC.had…to be leftD.having…being left23.Mum,have you ever watched a kitten?Does it take a long time?A.being bornB.be bornC.having been bornD.been born24.that his son was out of danger,he fell asleep at ease after two sleepless nights.A.Having assuredB.AssuredC.AssuringD.Being assuredⅡ.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections：Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）My14-year-old son,John,and I spotted the coat almost at the same time.It was hanging at a secondhand clothing store.While the other coats looked rather depressed,this one looked as if it were holding itself up.The thick,black wool of the chesterfield（长大衣）was soft and unworn.It was beautifully tailored and had an unbelievable price tag of$28.We looked at each other,saying nothing,but John's eyes shone.Dark,woolen coats were popular with teenage boys,but could cost several hundred dollars now.This coat was even better,bearing that touch of classic elegance from long ago.John tried it on and turned from side to side,eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious,studied expression that soon changed into a smile.The fit was perfect.John wore the coat to school the next day and came home with a grin."How did the kids like your coat?"I asked. "They love it."he said merrily,carefully folding it over the back of a chair and smoothing it flat.Over the next few weeks,a change came over John.Agreement replaced protest,quiet,reasoned discussion replaced argument.He became more sensible,more polite,more thoughtful,eager to please."Good dinner, Mum,"he would say every evening.One day when I suggested that he might start on homework before dinner, John,who was always putting off doing stuff,said,"You are right,and I guess I will."When I mentioned this incident to one of his teachers and remarked that I didn't know what caused the changes,she said with laughing."It must be his coat!"At the library,we ran into a friend who had not seen our childrenfor a long time."Could this be John?"he asked,looking up to John's new height,assessing the cut of his coat and extending his hand,one gentleman to another.Sometimes,watching John leave for school,I’m reminded of what it felt like to be at his age—a time when it was as easy to try on different approaches to life as it was to try on a coat.25.Why did John’s eyes shine when he saw the coat?A.It was the first time that he had been to a secondhand store.B.It was pleasant for him to share the same taste with mom.C.He fell in love with that coat and wanted to put it on.D.He managed to get his mon to buy him a new coat.26.What does the underlined word“grin”in paragraph3refer to?A.A big smileB.A sad lookC.A jealous remarkD.An anxious thought27.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.There was a trend of loving such coats among teenage boys then.B.John used to be disobedient towards parents’demands.C.John acted like a gentleman after wearing the coat.D.The teacher didn’t understand why John changed a lot.28.Which of the following might the best title?A.A Special Shopping ExperienceB.A Caring MotherC.A Magical CoatD.John’s Taste for Clothing（B）29.The underlined word“contradict”in paragraph2probably means.A.get along withB.go against withC.be equal toD.live up to30.Before the invention of the Internet,people’s connections mainly took place.A.by phoneB.through voiceC.in personD.by letter31.Which of the following was NOT one of the discoveries of the Pew study?A.The Internet has put us in touch with more people than expected.B.People use the Internet to get advice on their various life problems.C.The Internet plays a key role in helping many people make important decisions.D.Electronic interaction has stopped people from their social interchange.（C）Many critics worry about violence on television,most out of fear that it stimulates viewers to violent or aggressive acts.Our research,however,indicates that the consequences of experiencing TV’s symbolic world of violence may be much more far-reaching.We have found that people who watch a lot of TV see the real world as more dangerous and frightening than those who watch very little.Heavy viewers are less trustful of their fellow citizens,and more fearful of the real world.Since most TV“action-adventure”dramas occur in urban settings,the fear they inspire may contribute to the current flee of the middle class from our cities.The fear may also bring increasing demands for police protection,and election of law-and-order politicians.While none of us is completely dependent upon television for our view of the world,neither have many of us had the opportunity to observe the reality of police stations,courtrooms,corporate board rooms,or hospital operating rooms.Although critics complain about the fixed characters and plots of TV dramas,many viewers look on them as representative of the real world.Anyone who questions that statement should read the250,000letters, most containing requests for medical advice,sent by viewers to“Marcus Webley,M.D.”—a popular TV drama series about a doctor—during the first five years of his practice on TV.Violence on television leads viewers to regard the real world as more dangerous than it really is,which must also influence the way people behave.When asked,“Can most people be trusted?”the heavy viewers were35 percent more likely to choose“Can’t be too careful.”Victims,like criminals,must learn their proper roles,and televised violence may perform the teaching function all too well.Instead of worrying only about whether television violence causes individual displays of aggression in the real world,we should also be concerned about social reality.Passive acceptance of violence in the face of injustice may result from far greater social concern than occasional displays of individual aggression.We have found that violence on prime-time（）network TV cultivates overstated（夸大的）assumptions about the threat of danger in the real world.Fear is a universal emotion,and easy to exploit.The overstated sense of risk and insecurity may lead to increasing demands for protection,and to increasing pressure for the use of force by established authority.Instead of threatening the social order,television may have become our chief instrument of social control.32.Which of the following is NOT among the consequences of watching TV too much?A.Distrusting people around.B.Moving into rural areas.C.Asking the police for protection.D.Holding more elections.33.According to the passage,why did“Marcus Webley,M.D.”receive so many letters?A.Because viewers believed the doctor did exist in the real life.B.Because certain TV programmes recommended him to viewers.C.Because he was an experienced doctor and saved many lives.D.Because the TV appealed to people to pay attention tohealth.34.According to the author,is mainly to blame for people’s fear of the real world.work TVB.social realityC.individual display of violenceD.televised violence35.We can infer from the passage that.A.people tend to be aggressive or violent after watching TV too muchB.people learn to protect themselves from dangers by watching TVC.the occasional displays of individual aggression may threaten the social orderD.watching TV may cause the misuse of authority and disturb the social orderSection BDirections：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C,and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Who need sleep?It’s2a.m.The time when you should be in beds,sound asleep.But pull back the curtains and you might be surprised by the number of lights on in your street Night-time is36just for sleeping.It has become the new daytime,offering us the chance to catch up on everything we didn’t manage to finish during what used to be our37hours.Now,38sleeping we can check our bank balances by phone,buy groceries, surf the net for cheap flights or go to the gym.Such flexibility,39,has a price.Our bodies are run by circadian rhythms（昼夜节律），a prehistoric internal clock that regulates when we feel sleepy or awake and affects our body temperature and level of alertness. It makes our brains and bodies40during the day and allows them to recover through the night.So powerful is this clock that even two weeks on a nightshift without break will not41its rhythm,and when scientists keep human volunteers in isolation,without any indication of what time it is in the day,they still show daily cycles of temperature changes,sleep and wakefulness,and hormone release.But,42working against our body?S natural rhythm is likely to cause ourselves both physical and psychological damage.Research also shows it may actually43our risk of health problems such as stomach diseases.Consultant Tom Mackey believes that our normal circadian rhythms are increasingly being completely44.“More and more of us are being pressured into doing things at odd hours.This is going to have a(n)45impact on quality and length of sleep.If people don’t go to bed at a reasonable time,say around11p.m., and have between six and eight hours of sleep,they will be unable to concentrate.You need sleep for rest and46.If you stuff your mind with information for too long,then everything gets disorganized---you become47to manage daytime activities.”The circadian rhythms that run the sleep/wake cycle are as old as48itself.Our prehistoric ancestors would have needed their biological clock to get them out hunting during the day and probably in bed around nightfall to avoid intruders.Our night vision is not as fast as that of nocturnal（夜间活动的）animals---our natural rhythm was to sleep as the sun went down.The invention of the electric light obviously49that.Like most biological systems,circadian rhythms are not made to50.Our internal clock runs a bit longer than24hours, hence its Latin name,circadian,which means“about a day.”36.A.by all means B.on earth C.in no time D.to this day37.A.sleeping B.waking C.business D.rush38.A.in terms of B.regardless of C.as a result of D.instead of39.A.furthermore B.otherwise C.however D.somewhat40.A.active B.relaxing C.tiring D.conscious41.A.form B.destroy C.improve D.recover42.A.Efficiently B.Proudly C.Continually D.Independently43.A.minimize B.assess C.avoid D.increase44.A.broken B.enhanced C.emphasized D.misunderstood45.A.effective B.negative C.direct D.reliable46.A.reservation B.resetting C.repair D.replacement47.A.bored B.willing C.likely D.unable48.A.evolution B.clock C.mystery D.hunting49.A.improved B.changed C.speeded D.followed50.A.measure B.reverse C.regulate D.discover KEYSAAD6-10.CBDCB11-15DDCCC16-20.ACACD21-25.BBAAC26-30.ADCBA31-35.BDABB36-50CBDCA BCDAB CDABA。

2018年 9年级初赛试题----打印版

英语笔试试题※ 注意事项：1、答卷前请考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、年级、联系电话、考号写在密封线内。

2、答案写在试卷上，写在草稿纸上无效。

第一部分选择题 (共65 分)一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Cold weather during winter months may keep many people from 1 home and running in the open air. 2 .A new study shows 3 the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather 4 improve one’s performance （身体机能）. Many people say running in winter is difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and bitter winds. Yet many runners might find 5 easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is 6 than in warmer conditions.Besides, the body needs less water 7 a cold day than in warm weather. This information comes from John Brewer, a sports scientist at St. Mary’s University in London. Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat 8 by sweating , and that the body also loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin. But sweating puts much strain （张力） on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it is 9 harder to lose heat when the external environment is warm10 .In addition, running in higher temperatures results in faster heart rates. Scientists found, 11 , that heart rates were about 6 percent higher in the hotter conditions. However, running in cooler temperatures has 12 advantages. One is that the body does not have to work so hard to pump blood to the 13 surface in cooler temperatures, which means running requires less energy. Several websites note that the most important thing for people 14 run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. And especially, keeping as dry as possible is very important 15 exercising in low temperatures. ( )1.A. leave B. leavingC. leftD. to leave ( )2.A. ButB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. yet( )3.A. what B . that C. whetherD. if ( )4.A. help B. to help C. helpsD. helping( )5.A. thatB. thisC. itsD. it ()6.A. lowerB. lowC. lowestD. more low( )7.A. at B. of C. in D. on ( )8.A. are B. is C. were D. was ( )9.A. manyB. moreC. muchD. most ( )10.A. as well B. also C. nor D. either ( )11.A. such as B. meanwhile C. besidesD. for example ( )12.A. anyB. someC. muchD. few ( )13.A. skins’ B. skin C. skin’sD. skins ( )14.A. which B. whom C. whose D. who ()15.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. until二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项。

九年级上英语单词竞赛试卷

九年级上英语单词短语竞赛姓名班级总分一．英汉大闯关。

（共60小题,每小题1分。

）1．赞扬，称赞 ___________2.艺术家___________3。

演播室 __________ 4。

放松的，冷静的____________5.领先 ___________6。

赢，打败（某人)___________7。

要求，指望 __________ 8。

幸运的，运气好的___________ 9。

模特儿 ___________ 10。

虽然，尽管___________11.很坏的，极讨厌的 ___________12。

建议，提议，___________ 13。

杂乱,不整洁___________14。

使恼怒的，使生气的___________ 15。

粗心造成的 ___________16。

有礼貌的___________17。

评论___________18。

介意___________19。

把自己的想法（或经历,感情)告诉某人___________20。

仅有一个的，单个的___________21。

在国外，到国外___________ 22。

商务，公事___________23。

个人的，私人的___________24。

公开活动 ___________25。

（根据所知)认为___________26。

（用于否定词组后)也___________27。

需付费,价钱为___________28。

邀请（V.)___________29。

同意,应允___________30.装满,注满 ___________31。

金属___________ 32。

确定的，肯定的___________33.勇敢的，无畏的___________34。

避免，避开 ___________35。

认为,觉得(V.）___________36。

苍白的，___________37。

讲座,演讲___________38。

服从，遵守 ___________39.减少,缩小___________40.(用熨斗)熨,烫平___________41。

九年级英语竞赛试题附答案修订版

九年级英语竞赛试题附答案集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]方山初级中学2017-2018学年度第一学期九年级英语竞赛试题说明：全卷满分： 100 分考试时间： 90分钟第I 卷（选择题?共65分）一、单项填空（共25小题，计25分）1. I likecolor of your coat. I ’ll buyblouse like this color. A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the2.With Miss Liu ’s help, my Englishhas improved a lot since last year. A. levelB. degreeC. testD. grade3.—How can we become good __________ —By __________ with a group.A. learner; studyingB. learners; studyC. learners; to study?D. learners; studying4. I would rather__________ at home than __________ shopping.A. stay; going?B. staying; goingC. stay; go?D. staying; go5. Nowadays, English is __________ used in different fields. So we must try to master it.A. widelyB. nearlyC. seldomD. politely6. I ’m not sure if Jack Chan _________ tomorrow. Please call me if he_________.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes 7. Could you tell me_____________A. where was tea inventedB. whose CDs are theseC. how did you go to school?D. When the band starts playing8. You have made several spelling mistakes. You should________ your spelling. A. pay attention toB. look forward to C. look up toD. be willing to9. I used to ___________basketball, but now I ’m used to___________ the guitar. A. playing; playingB. play; to play C. play; playD. play; playing10. The boss often makes the workers___________ for at least 16 hours every day.A. to workB. workingC. workD. worked11. I want my father to give up__________, but he refused. A. smokingB. smokeC. to smokeD. in smoke12. Li Wen is a normal ___________ boy who works hard in school and gets good grades.A. 15 years oldB. 15-years-oldC. 15-years oldD. 15-year-old13.That British teacher is very___________. He always tells us interesting jokes.A. humorousB. boringC. embarrassedD. shy 14.—Where __________tea ___________ in China? —Well, in many different areas. A. is; produce?B. is; produced C. do; produce?D. does; produce15. The customer thought the potatoes were not ___________. A. enough thinB. enough big C. enough funD. thin enough学校＿＿＿＿＿班级＿＿＿＿＿姓名＿＿＿＿＿学号＿＿＿＿＿座号＿＿＿＿＿…………………………题………………答………………得………………不………………内………………线………………订………………装…………………………16. Our Chinese teacher always says to us, “_________ you read, ________ you’ll get.”A. More; moreB. Less; moreC. The more; the moreD. The less; the more17. Not only I but also my sister ___________a teacher.A. beingB. to beC. beD. is18.—Whose volleyball is this?—It____________ Tom’s. He loves volleyball.A. can’t beB. must beC. mustn’t be?D. be19. My brother didn’t feel like ____________ this morning.A. eat anything?B. eat somethingC. eating something?D. eating anything20. By the time I ___________ up, my brother ___________ already__________in the shower.A. get; has; gottenB. get; had; gottenC. got; has; gottenD. got; had; gotten( ) 11. How dirty the table are! They need _______.A.to cleanB. clean C .cleaning D. cleaned( ) 12.---What a nice camera!---Yeah, It ________ Shanghai.A.made inB.is made inC.is made ofD.made of( )13.-----______ the Internet _______ in your school?------Yes, but the computer in our office has broken down.edB. Is; usingC.is using forD. used for( )14.Not only _______ been to Canda. but ________ a lot about the history of his country.A.has he, know heB.has; he knowsC.he has;knows heD.has he;he knows( )15..-----Could you please tell me ________-----For about one hour. A.how long our meeting will last B.what you have done todayC.what time your sister will arriveD.When the accident happened?二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）AWhen you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translationIt must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master (掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see thedifference between the two pairs of sentences.“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”“I’ve seen the film already.”“I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit (精神) of the language and use it as the English speakers do.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

2018年全国初中生英语竞赛真题

2018年全国初中生英语竞赛真题Passage OneDear students,Welcome to the 2018 National Junior English Competition! We are delighted to have you all participating this year. The competition aims to enhance your English language skills and promote cultural exchange among students from all around the country. We hope you will enjoy this experience and make the most out of it.To better understand the format and requirements of the competition,let's take a look at the previous year's question paper.[Insert passage one of the 2017 National Junior English Competition]Note: This passage is an example and is not the actual passage from the 2018 competition.Passage TwoOnce you have familiarized yourself with the previous year's question paper, let's move on to the 2018 National Junior English Competition. This year's competition will consist of four sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking.Section One: ListeningIn this section, you will listen to a series of recordings and answer multiple-choice questions based on what you hear. The recordings will covera range of topics, including conversations, news reports, and lectures. Pay close attention to the details and take notes if necessary.Section Two: ReadingIn this section, you will read a series of passages and answer multiple-choice questions based on the information provided. The passages may include newspaper articles, advertisements, or fictional stories. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer based on the given options.Section Three: WritingIn this section, you will be given a topic and asked to write an essay or a letter based on the given prompt. Your writing should showcase your language proficiency and ability to express your thoughts effectively. Pay attention to grammar, vocabulary, and overall coherence of your writing.Section Four: SpeakingIn this section, you will have the opportunity to showcase your oral communication skills. You will be given a topic or a situation, and you will need to respond within a given time frame. Speak clearly and confidently, and try to use a wide range of vocabulary and expressions.We encourage all participants to start preparing early and practice regularly. Utilize various study materials, such as textbooks, online resources, and language learning apps. Also, try to engage in English conversations with your teachers and classmates to improve your speaking skills.Finally, we wish you all the best in the 2018 National Junior English Competition. Remember to stay calm, manage your time wisely, and give your best effort. Good luck!Sincerely,The Organizing Committee of the 2018 National Junior English Competition。

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