初中英语八年级动词不定式 与动名词专项练习

from ____the papers away.
A. to stop; blowing B. stopping; blowing C. to stop; blow D.
stopped; blow
10. We should do as much as we can _______ water.
A. for saving B. to save C. save D. saved
D. of him helping me
13. It’s too hot today. Why not _______ your coat?
A. take on B. to take off C. take off
D. taking off
14. Boys, don’t forget _____ the windows before you leave the
A. getting B. get
C. got D. to get
4. --- Look! The lights in the classroom are still on. --- Oh, I forgot
_______.
A. turning them off B. turn them off C. to turn them off D.
look forward to, enjoy ,finish, be busy ,advise ,suggest等
2．动词的-ing形式用作现在分词：
-ing分词通常用作宾语补足语，表示动作正在发生或者正在进行。这种
用法通常用在下列动词中：see, hear, find, smell, watch, find, listen to,
climbing D. coming; climbing
8. Is there any time _______ to the museum?
A. going
B. to go C. goes D. gone
9. The teacher asked the students to close the windows ____the wind
what to use
24.. Tell the boy _______ out of the window.
A. not to look B. to not look C. don’t look D. not look
25. Did you hear her _______ in the next room just now?
A. told B. telling C. to tell D. tell
18. We can’t help crying after _______ the sad news.
A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear
19. --- Would you mind _______ for a few minutes? --- No, not at
day.
A. to ring B. ring C. rings D. ringing
23. --- I often use Hotmail to send e-mails.--- Really? Would you
please show me _______ it?
A. how can I use B. what can I us C. how to use D.
A. don’t stay B. no to stay C. not stay
D. not
staying
7.. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went
on _______ instead.
A. come; climbing B. to come; to climb C. to come;
A. to take part in B. is to take part in C. taking part in D. will
take part in
29.The room isn’t big enough _______ so many people.
A. holding B. hold C. to hold D. holds
(2) How to use the machine is a question. (不定式作主语) (3) The question is when to go there. (不定式作表语) 3、省to 的动词不定式 1）使役动词 let, have, make：2）感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补，省略to。3）would rather，had better + do 4、不定式的特殊句型： 1）too…to…：太…而不能… He is too excited to speak. 2）enough to do：足以做 …The child is old enough to go to schooll 3）Why not +动词原形"表达向某人提出建议 Why not take a holiday? 4）so as (not) to do: 表示目的Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby. 二、动词的-ing形式： 1．动词的-ing形式用作动名词： 1）动名词作主语 Walking is good exercise. 走路是很好的运动 2）动名词作表语 My favorite sport is swimming. 我最喜欢的运动是游 泳。 3） 动名词作宾语 She can’t help crying at a sad movie. 她看了忧伤的 电影禁不住要哭。 有些动词和动词短语后只能接动名词作宾语。例如：, finish, mind, practice, be good at, do well in, can't help(禁不住), keep on, feel like,
A. singing B. sing
C. to sing
D. sang
26. How long does it take you _______ your homework every
evening?
A. finish doing B. finishing to do C. to finish doing D. finish
classroom.
A. closing B. closed C. to closing D. to close
15. Would you please _______ any noise? The baby has just fallen
asleep.
A. make B. to make C. not to make D. not make
11. What is the best way do you think ______ the wild animals?
A. protecting B. to protecting C. protected D. to protect
12. I think it kind _______.
源自文库
A. of him to help me B. for him to help me C. that he help me
having turned them off
5. He didn’t feel like _______ out for a walk, because he had caught a
cold.
A. to go
B. goes C. gone
D. going
6. You’d better _______ at home all the time. It’s bad for your health.
30. You’d better not spend more time _______ computer games.
A. for playing B. in playing C. to play
D. plays
31. It is better to teach a man fishing than _______ him fish.
necessary to tell
21. It’s very nice _______ you to _______ me about it.
A. for; tell B. of; say C. to; speak
D. of; tell
22.. The son wants his mother _______ him up at six o’clock every
all.
A. wait B. to wait C. waited D. waiting
20. I find _______ him all about it.
A. necessary to tell B. that necessary to C. necessary it to tell D. it
look at, notice,
例如：1）There we found him watching TV. 我们发现他在那儿看电
视。
2）I heard someone knocking at the door. 我听见有人在敲门。
1. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock.
16. --- Would you please try _______ late again? --- Sorry, I won’t
be late again.
A. not to be B. to be not C. not be D. be
17. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend.
A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest
2. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?
A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying
3.The students are busy _______ ready for the exam now.
to do
27. Remember _______ the lights when you leave the office.
A. to turn off B. turning off C. turn off D. to turning
off
28. Her hope _______ the 2008 Olympic Games.
初中英语八年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习
一、动词不定式的用法 1） 作主语 To learn English well is not easy. 或 It is not easy to learn English well. 2）作表 My wish is to become a teacher. 3）作宾语Most of us like to watch football matches. 4）作宾语补足语 He told me to be here on time. 5）作定语I have nothing to say about that thing. 6）作状语He stopped to have a look.否定形式：not + to + 动词原形 构成例如：He asked me not to make such a mistake. 2、动词不定式与疑问词连用： 例如：(1) He doesn’t know how to use the machine. (不定式作宾语)
A. giving B. to give C. gives D. give
32. My sister is interested in _______ in her free time.