最新初中英语短语动词练习题
初三英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析
初三英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析1.My mother is busy_____the housework every day.A.withB.forC.onD.at答案解析：A。
“be busy with sth”是固定搭配，表示“忙于某事”。
选项B“for”、选项C“on”、选项D“at”都不能与“be busy”搭配。
2.I often help my father_____the car on weekends.A.washB.washesC.washingD.to washing答案解析：A。
“help sb do sth”和“help sb to do sth”都是固定搭配，表示“帮助某人做某事”。
选项B“washes”是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能用在这里。
选项C“washing”是动名词形式，也不符合搭配。
选项D“to washing”的搭配错误。
3.She is good at_____English songs.A.singB.singsC.singingD.to sing答案解析：C。
“be good at doing sth”是固定搭配，表示“擅长做某事”。
选项A“sing”是动词原形，不符合搭配。
选项B“sings”是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不行。
选项D“to sing”不是正确的搭配。
4.The teacher asked us to_____our homework on time.A.hand inB.hand outC.hand overD.hand on答案解析：A。
“hand in”表示“上交”，符合语境。
“hand out”是“分发”，“hand over”是“移交”，“hand on”是“传递”，都不符合这里要求上交作业的语境。
5.My brother likes_____basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案解析：C。
(完整版)最新初中英语常见动词短语汇总及练习题(附解析)
初中英语高频考点之动词短语及习题(附解析 ) 一. 同一动词＋不相同介词／副词break短语break in 打断；闯进break into破门而入break out爆发break up 打碎；结束；解散break down发生故障；抛锚，分解break away 走开，放弃come 短语come up 升起；发生come up with想出（想法）come across (有时 )碰到 (或发现 )come along 进展；一起去come down 下降；下落come in 进来come from 来自come back 回来come on 赶快；加油come out 初版，刊行；出现；开花；萌芽come over 过来；顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等 )，成cut 短cut up 切碎cut down砍到，消减cut off切断，切除cut out除；去；剪下cut in 插嘴fall 短fall into落入；坠入fall behind落后fall down跌倒，倒塌fall off ( 从⋯⋯上 )掉下fall asleep 入睡fall over倒；跌倒get 短get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上get off 下get over 战胜get up 起床；起来get along/on with sb.与某人相处go 短语go away 走开 ;走开go back 回去go up 上升；增加go out 出去；熄灭go off（闹钟）发出响声go over 仔细检查；复习go through 经过give 短语give away 赠予；发散give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等 )give in 投诚，信服give out 发出 (气味、光辉、声音、信号)；发散give up 放弃jump 短语jump into跳入jump over跳过jump off跳离leave 短语leave for 出前往；身去leave behind 留下；留leave out 漏；省去；不考leave alone 不打；不理look 短look after照；照看look at 看look around四周look for 找；求look intolook out 小心look over ( 仔 )look throughlook up (在典、参照等中)；找look up to 佩；仰募；尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to希望；希望put 短put away 把⋯⋯收起来；存⋯⋯用put down 写下；放下put off 推；延误put on 穿上；演出；增加put out 扑灭；熄灭 (火 )；伸出put up 张贴；搭建put back 放回原处；把（钟）拨慢take 短语take away 拿走；带走take down 取下；记下；拆卸take in 吸入；吞入 (体内 )take out 取出take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）腾跃take up 据有 (时间、空间 )；开始从事；拿起take care 小心；小心take after ( 在容颜、性格等方面)与 (父亲母亲等 )相像take care of 照看；照料turn 短语turn down 调低；拒绝turn up调高；出现turn on 打开；接通turn off关闭；切断turn out 结果是turn in 上交send out 发出，发送，派遗send up发射send for派人去请send in 寄去，递交二. 不相同动词＋同一介词／副词about 短语care about 关心；在意hear about（=hear of）听闻talk about 谈论；谈论；think about 考虑；认为throw about乱丢；抛撒worry about 担忧at 短语point at指向look at 看（某人）throw at投向；掷向laugh at (sb.) 讽刺（某人）knock at 敲shout at （ sb.) 对（某人）大喊aim at 瞄准；旨在get away 逃离give away 送；分put away 把⋯⋯收起来；存⋯⋯用run away 逃跑；跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走，移开back 短bring back 恢复；使想起；come back 回来get back 回来；恢复give back ；送回go back 回去talk back 回嘴；嘴pay back(借款等 )down 短break down停止运；出故障calm down 保持沉稳cut down 砍倒；减少fall down落下；跌倒get down 下来；落下put down写下；下；放下shut down关上；停shoot down射下，落take down拆掉；turn down 低；关小；拒write down 写下；下in 短believe in 相信；信bring in 引；生check in 到；登come in 来hand in 交上；提交；呈送take in 吸入；吞入 (体内 )；理解；欺join in参加，加入of 短hear of 听think of想起；；考get out of走开；从⋯⋯出来take care of 照；照看off 短break off 突然中止；中止cut off 切除；切断drop off减少；下降fall off 从⋯⋯掉下get off 脱下；下go off ()出响声；出（光、等）keep off 勿踏；勿knock off 停止做某事pay off 清 (欠款等 )put off 推；延误run off跑掉；迅速走开see off（某人）送别set off 身（去某地）；出发send off 派遗shut off 关；停止运take off 脱下（衣服），（机等）起tell off；分派turn off关on 短put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 持pass onkeep on （行）try on 穿；看work on 从事；忙于depend on 依come on 赶快；加油；来吧hold on 等一等（挂）out 短blow out吹break out (争、火灾等 )突然生；爆bring out使；使表出check out 看；察clean out 除去；把⋯⋯打干clear out清理；掉come out 初版；表cut out除；去find out 明；弄清get out 出去，走开give out 出 (气味、光、声音、信号)；分go out 出去；熄hand out 发散；发放hang out 闲逛keep out 不让 ......进入leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略look out 留神；小心put out 扑灭；熄灭 (火 )point out指出run out用尽；耗尽sell out 卖完；售光set out 出发；出发stand out站出来；突出；坚持终究take out 取出work out 算出；解决help (sb.) out 帮助 (某人 )解决困难over 短语come over 过来；顺便来访fall over绊倒；跌倒get over 战胜；恢复；体谅go over 仔细检查；复习look over (仔细 )检查think over仔细考虑up 短bring up 教育；培养；提出cheer up 使振；使高起来(cheer sb. up) clean up (把⋯⋯ )打干； (把⋯⋯ )整理整cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装；装扮eat up 吃光；吃完fix up 维修；修get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成；大hang up 挂断hurry up 赶快look up (在典、参照等中)；找make up 造；形成；成pick up 起；接put up ；搭建ring up 打send up 射，把⋯⋯送上去set up 建立；立；开show up 出席；露面stay up 不睡；熬夜take up (尤指消遣 )学着做；开始做think up 想出turn up 开大 (声音 )；出use up 用完；用光；耗尽wake up 醒来with 短agree with 同；持相同意begin with 以⋯⋯开始connect with 与⋯⋯相deal with 理；付catch up with追上come up with 提出；想出 (想法、回答等) get along/on with sb.与某人相go on withkeep in touch with sb. 与某人保持系keep up with 与 ......并；跟上习题及解析1．We will never _______ our dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give awayA【解析】句意：我们永远不会_____ 我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。
最新 英语短语动词专题练习(及答案)
最新英语短语动词专题练习(及答案)一、短语动词1．Eton College in England was in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students．A. cleaned upB. set upC. fixed upD. cheered up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：英国的伊顿大学是由亨利六世在1440建的，为了给贫困的学生免费的教育。
clean up打扫干净；set up建起；fix up安排；修理；cheer up使振作起来；使高兴起来。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心，我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉；turn on打开。
短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turnoff之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。
3．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick……upB. help…… outC. make……disappointed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我驾考又没过关，对不起，让你失望了。
——怎么回事？我已经帮助你练习的够多了。
let sb down让某人失望；pick up拾起；help out帮助摆脱困境；make sb disappointed让某人失望。
七年级英语短语动词运用练习题40题
七年级英语短语动词运用单选题40题1.I often talk ____ my friends after class.A.toB.withC.forD.about答案：B。
“talk to”侧重于一方对另一方讲话；“talk with”表示和某人交谈；“talk for”后常接时间段，表示讲话持续多长时间；“talk about”谈论关于某事。
这里表示和朋友交谈，所以选B。
2.We listen ____ the teacher carefully in class.A.toB.withC.forD.about答案：A。
“listen to”表示听某人讲话；“listen with”用法不常见；“listen for”留神听；“listen about”没有这种搭配。
在课堂上认真听老师讲课用“listen to”，所以选A。
3.My sister is good ____ singing.A.atB.withC.forD.about答案：A。
“be good at”擅长做某事；“be good with”善于应付；“be good for”对……有好处；“be good about”对……感到满意。
这里表示擅长唱歌，所以选A。
4.The boy is waiting ____ his mother at the school gate.A.toB.withC.forD.about答案：C。
“wait for”等待某人；“wait to”后面接动词原形，表示等着做某事；“wait with”用法不常见；“wait about”在附近等待。
这里表示等妈妈，所以选C。
5.I want to play basketball ____ school.A.afterB.withC.forD.about答案：A。
“after school”放学后；“play basketball with”和某人打篮球；“play basketball for”为了……打篮球；“play basketball about”没有这种搭配。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题1. My sister is good at ______ stories.A. tellingB. sayingC. speakingD. talking答案：A。
“tell stories”表示“讲故事”，是固定搭配；“say”侧重于说的内容；“speak”常指说某种语言；“talk”强调交谈。
2. We should stop ______ plastic bags.A. to useB. usingC. useD. used答案：B。
“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”，“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做某事”。
这里是停止使用塑料袋，用“using”。
3. Please remember ______ your homework to school tomorrow.A. to bringB. bringingC. bringD. brought答案：A。
“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事（ 还没做）”，“remember doing sth.”表示“记得做过某事”。
这里是记得明天把作业带来学校，还没做，用“to bring”。
4. The teacher made us ______ English exercises all the time.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案：A。
“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，“使某人做某事”，用动词原形“do”。
5. I'm looking forward to ______ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. seen答案：B。
“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，to 是介词，后接动词-ing 形式。
6. Tom is very busy with his work. He ______ late every night.A. stays upB. looks upC. turns upD. gives up答案：A。
中考英语短语动词练习题30题
中考英语短语动词练习题30题1.My mother often asks me to help her clean up the kitchen after meals. The underlined phrase “clean up” means _.A.put awayB.tidy upC.wash upD.sweep away答案：B。
“clean up”表示“清理、打扫”，“put away”是“放好、收好”，“wash up”是“洗餐具”，“sweep away”是“扫除、清除”，只有“tidy up”有“整理、收拾”之意，与“clean up”最为接近。
2.In our school, we are supposed to turn off the lights when we leave the classroom. The underlined phrase “turn off” means _.A.closeB.switch offC.put outD.stop答案：B。
“turn off”表示“关掉”，“close”通常指关闭门、窗等，“put out”是“扑灭”，“stop”意思较广泛，只有“switch off”也有“关掉（ 电器等）”之意。
3.My father always tells me to look after my little sister when he is out. The underlined phrase “look after” means _.A.take care ofB.watch out forC.keep an eye onD.take notice of答案：A。
“look after”意为“照顾、照料”，“take care of”与之意思相同；“watch out for”是“小心、提防”，“keep an eye on”是“留意、照看”，“take notice of”是“注意到”。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1. My mother is busy ______ the room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleans答案：B。
本题考查“be busy doing sth.”的用法，表示“忙于做某事”，所以应该用动词的-ing 形式，A 是动词原形，C 是动词不定式，D 是动词的第三人称单数形式，均不符合该短语搭配，故选B。
2. The children are good ______ English.A. inB. forC. atD. with答案：C。
“be good at”表示“擅长”，A 选项“in”通常用于“in + 地点”等短语，B 选项“for”表示“为了；对于”，D 选项“with”表示“和……一起；具有”，都不符合“擅长”的意思，所以选C。
3. Please stop ______. It's time for class.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. talks答案：B。
“stop doing sth.”表示“停止正在做的事”，“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做另一件事”，这里是说上课了，要停止说话，是停止正在进行的动作，A 是动词原形，D 是动词的第三人称单数形式，均不符合，故选B。
4. I'm looking forward ______ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing答案：D。
“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，这里to 是介词，其后接动词-ing 形式，A 是动词原形，C 是动词不定式，不符合短语搭配，故选D。
5. We should take care ______ our parents when they are old.A. ofB. forC. withD. to答案：A。
【英语】英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、短语动词1．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，run out of “用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。
2．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。
一好的，我会的。
put away放好，抛弃，储存。
put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。
因为第一句things是复数，所以用代词them 来代替。
由句意可知选C。
3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。
七年级英语动词短语练习40题
七年级英语动词短语练习40题1. Choose the correct verb phrase to complete the sentence: I always ______ my homework in the evening.A. doB. makeC. haveD. takeAnswer: A. "Do" is the correct verb to use with "homework". We say "do homework" to mean the act of completing school tasks.2. Which verb phrase goes with this sentence? She ______ breakfast at 7 o'clock.A. hasB. doesC. makesD. takesAnswer: A. We use "has breakfast" to mean eating breakfast.3. Fill in the blank with the right verb phrase: They often ______ TV after dinner.A. watchB. seeC. lookD. readAnswer: A. "Watch TV" is the correct phrase for the activity of viewing television.4. Choose the correct one: He ______ football on weekends.A. playsB. doesC. makesD. takesAnswer: A. "Play football" is the common way to express the action of playing the sport.5. What verb phrase should be here? We ______ a picnic in the park.A. haveB. doC. makeD. takeAnswer: A. "Have a picnic" is the usual expression for going on a picnic.6. Choose the correct verb phrase to complete the sentence: I always ________ my homework after school. (do / make)Answer: do. We use "do" when referring to tasks or activities like homework.7. Fill in the blank with the appropriate verb phrase: We ________sports in the playground every day. (play / have)Answer: play. "Play sports" is the common phrase to indicate participating in sports activities.8. Which verb phrase is correct in this sentence? They ________ a party at school last week. (had / made)Answer: had. "Have a party" is the correct expression and in the past tense, it becomes "had a party".9. Select the right verb phrase: She ________ notes in class. (takes / writes)Answer: writes. We "write notes" to record information.10. Complete the sentence with the suitable verb phrase: The students ________ a picnic in the park. (have / go for)Answer: go for. "Go for a picnic" is the common way to express going on a picnic.11. Choose the correct verb phrase to complete the sentence: "We _________ by train to the countryside last weekend."A. goB. wentC. goingD. have goneAnswer: B. went. "Last weekend" indicates past tense, and the past tense of "go" is "went".12. Fill in the blank with the appropriate verb phrase: "They always _________ a taxi when they are in a hurry."A. takeB. takesC. takingD. tookAnswer: A. take. "They" is a plural subject, so the verb should be in the base form "take".13. Which verb phrase is correct in this sentence: "I _________ my bike to school every day."A. rideB. ridesC. ridingD. rodeAnswer: A. ride. "Every day" shows a habitual action in the present, and the first person singular "I" uses the base form "ride".14. Complete the sentence: "The tourists _________ the bus to visit the city."A. get onB. gets onC. got onD. getting onAnswer: C. got on. The context suggests a past action, so the past tense "got on" is used.15. Select the right verb phrase: "She _________ a plane to travel abroad."A. takesB. takeC. tookD. is takingAnswer: A. takes. "She" is a third person singular subject, and this sentence is in the present tense, so "takes" is the correct form.16. Choose the correct verb phrase to complete the sentence: "I like to ______ in the park every morning."A. runB. jumpC. swimD. play footballAnswer: A. "Run" is the correct verb phrase as it makes sense to say running in the park.17. Fill in the blank with the appropriate verb phrase: "They often ______ after school."A. play basketballB. do yogaC. go skatingD. watch TVAnswer: A. "Play basketball" is a common sport activity that can be done after school.18. Which verb phrase is correct for this sentence? "She is good at ______."A. doing gymnasticsB. riding a bikeC. playing tennisD. singingAnswer: C. "Playing tennis" is a sport and can be something one is good at.19. Complete the sentence: "We enjoy ______ on weekends."A. climbing mountainsB. reading booksC. dancingD. sleepingAnswer: A. "Climbing mountains" is a sport-related activity that can be enjoyed on weekends.20. Select the right verb phrase: "He wants to ______ this summer."A. go surfingB. write storiesC. draw picturesD. listen to musicAnswer: A. "Go surfing" is a sport and fits the context of summer activities.21. Choose the correct verb phrase to complete the sentence: We always __________ gifts on Christmas.A. exchangeB. receiveC. give awayD. send outAnswer: A. "Exchange" means to give and receive something with another person. We exchange gifts during Christmas to show love and kindness.22. Fill in the blank with the right verb phrase: They __________ a big party on New Year's Eve.A. holdB. haveC. takeD. makeAnswer: B. "Have" is commonly used to express the idea of holding or organizing an event. So, they have a big party.23. Which verb phrase is correct in this sentence? We __________fireworks to celebrate the festival.A. set offB. put onC. turn onD. take offAnswer: A. "Set off" means to cause something to explode or start burning. We set off fireworks to add excitement to the celebration.24. Choose the appropriate verb phrase: She __________ the candles on the birthday cake.A. lightsB. burnsC. blows outD. puts upAnswer: C. "Blows out" is the correct action when dealing with candles on a birthday cake.25. Fill in the blank: During the Spring Festival, people __________ red envelopes.A. giveB. receiveC. getD. takeAnswer: B. "Receive" means to be given something. People receivered envelopes as a symbol of good luck and blessings.26. Choose the correct verb phrase to complete the sentence: "I need to ________ some new clothes for the party."A. buy offB. buy upC. buy outD. buy Answer: D. "Buy" means to purchase.27. "She always ________ too much money on shoes." The correct verb phrase is:A. spendsB. takesC. costsD. pays Answer: A. "Spend" is used when talking about using money.28. Fill in the blank with the right verb phrase: "Can you ________ me the price of this bag?"A. tellB. sayC. speakD. talk Answer: A. "Tell" is used to give information.29. Which verb phrase is correct in this sentence? "They decided to ________ a new laptop."A. getB. haveC. takeD. make Answer: A. "Get" can mean obtain or acquire.30. "Don't ________ all your money in one day!" The appropriate verb phrase is:A. use upB. put upC. give upD. take up Answer: A. "Use up" means to consume completely.31. Choose the correct verb phrase to complete the sentence: "I always ___ happy when I see my friends."A. feelB. feelsC. am feelingD. feltAnswer: A. "feel" is the correct form as the sentence is in the present simple tense and the subject "I" requires the base form of the verb.32. Fill in the blank with the appropriate verb phrase: "She ___ sad after the bad news."A. becameB. becomesC. is becomingD. has becomeAnswer: A. "became" is the past form of the verb and is used to describe a past event.33. Which verb phrase is correct in this sentence? "They ___ excited about the trip."A. wereB. areC. wasD. isAnswer: B. "are" is the correct present tense form to match the subject "They".34. Complete the sentence: "He ___ angry when someone broke his toy."A. gotB. getsC. is gettingD. will getAnswer: A. "got" is the past tense and is appropriate for the described situation.35. Select the right verb phrase: "We ___ worried about the exam."A. wereB. areC. wasD. isAnswer: B. "are" is used as the sentence refers to the present and the subject "We" requires a plural verb form.36. Choose the correct verb phrase to complete the sentence: "I need to ______ my email before I start working."A. checkB. makeC. doD. takeAnswer: A. "Check" means to look at or examine something carefully. In this context, it makes the most sense to say "check my email" to mean look at or review the emails I have received.37. Fill in the blank with the appropriate verb phrase: "He likes to ______ online games in his free time."A. playB. haveC. makeD. doAnswer: A. "Play" is the correct verb to use when referring to participating in games. So, "play online games" is the correct phrase.38. Which verb phrase is correct in this sentence? "She can't ______ the computer because it's broken."A. useB. takeC. haveD. doAnswer: A. "Use" means to employ or operate something. When the computer is broken, she can't "use" it.39. Complete the sentence with the right verb phrase: "We should ______ more about new technologies."A. knowB. makeC. doD. haveAnswer: A. "Know" means to have information or understanding. To say "know more about" something means to gain additional information or have a deeper understanding.40. Choose the correct verb phrase: "They are trying to ______ a new software."A. developB. doC. haveD. makeAnswer: A. "Develop" means to create or bring something into existence. In the context of software, "develop" is the appropriate verb.。
初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；give out分发; 公布。
所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
【英语】初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)
【英语】初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)一、短语动词1．—Why did you come late again?—Because my alarm clock didn't _______ this morning.A. go offB. go outC. go awayD. go over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词词组的辨析。
go off“发出响声”；go out“出去”；go away“离开”；go over“检查”。
答语句意为“因为今天早上我的闹钟没响。
”故选A。
2．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。
一好的，我会的。
put away放好，抛弃，储存。
put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。
因为第一句things是复数，所以用代词them 来代替。
由句意可知选C。
3．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意；look after照顾；take it easy别着急；look out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4．In fact, many countries have _____ some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题
中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题1.He is looking forward to ____ his parents.A.hear fromB.hearing fromC.hear ofD.hearing of答案：B。
“look forward to doing sth”是固定用法，表示“期待做某事”。
“hear from”表示“收到……的来信”，“hear of”表示“听说”。
根据题意，他期待收到父母的来信，所以选B。
2.She always takes care ____ her little brother.A.ofB.forC.withD.at答案：A。
“take care of”是固定短语，表示“照顾”。
“take care for”“take care with”“take care at”都不是正确的搭配。
所以选A。
3.The teacher is very strict ____ us.A.withB.forC.toD.at答案：A。
“be strict with sb”表示“对某人严格”，是固定用法。
“bestrict for”“be strict to”“be strict at”都不正确。
所以选A。
4.I am used to ____ early in the morning.A.get upB.getting upC.got upD.gets up答案：B。
“be used to doing sth”表示“习惯于做某事”。
所以选B。
5.He is good ____ playing basketball.A.atB.forC.withD.in答案：A。
“be good at”表示“擅长”，是固定用法。
“be good for”表示“对……有好处”，“be good with”表示“善于应付……的”，“be good in”不是正确搭配。
所以选A。
6.Please pay attention ____ your pronunciation.A.toB.forC.withD.at答案：A。
初中英语短语动词练习题含解析
初中英语短语动词练习题含分析一、短语动词1．The 2022 Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing, setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. take upB. take placeC. take partD. take on【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意：2022 年的冬天奥林匹克运会将会在北京行，立中国的国都成第一个夏天和冬天奥运会的城市。
A. take up 占有；从事； B. take place 行； C. take part 参加； D. take on 肩负。
合境，故B。
2．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】A【分析】【剖析】 come up with ”想出“； catch up with赶”上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。
句意： Joe 惹出多麻，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻。
”想出方法“用 come up with ，故 A。
【点】考短的辨析。
3．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意：在，愈来愈多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意；look after照；take it easy焦急；look out小心。
初中英语常考动词短语练习题（附答案解析和常考动词短语汇总）.docx
初中英语常考动词短语练习题班级考号 姓名 总分一、同一动词+不同介词/副词1. We will never our dream until it comes true one day. A.give upB.give inC.give outD.give away2. 一Hurry up! I' m afraid we will miss the plane. ——Don' t worry! The plane will not until 12 o' clock. C.take offD.take outA.take afterB.take away3. 一Why does your room look so small? 一Because the bedtoo much space.A.takes upB. takes downC.takes offD.takes away4. In order to save the energy, we shouldlights in time if we don' t needthem. A.turn upB.turn downC.turn offD.turn on5・ I' m very surprised toan old friend in Paris. We haven' t seen each otherfor years.e outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come on6. It' s a good habit for us that we should nevertoday's work till tomorrow. A. put onB. put off C. put upD. put down7. The doctorsthe little girl carefully. They advised her to take somemedicine on time.A.looked intoB.looked overC. looked forD.looked at 8. 一What do you usually do in the evening, Tom?一I usually the newspapers to find something interesting.A.look throughB.look outC.look aroundD.looked into 二、不同动词+同一介词/副词9. Mike and his parents willfor Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow. A. put offB. take offC. get offD.set off10. This bus doesn' t go to the train station. I' m afraid you" 11 have toat the libraryandand take the A30.A.take off12. People along the river didn' t allow them to a factory there in order toprotect the water.A. set upB. give upC. take upD. look up13. —Do you know who my dictionary? I can' t find it.一Sorry, I don' t konw, either.I was out just now.A.got awayB. took awayC. ran awayD. threw away14. 一Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to this pair ofpants.一Sure.Over there.A. work onB. pass onC.depend onD.try on15. —When will your new book? I can' t wait to read it.一Next month.A.give outB. come outC. work outD.sell out16. It took them about five hours tothe fire. Although the house was destroyed,nobody was hurt.A. put outB. carry outC. work outD. find out17. The best way of the problem is by asking the teacher for help. A.beginning withB. dealing withC.connecting withD. agreeing with 三、不同动词+不同介词/副词18. I promised her toher child during her business trip. A. agree withB. worry aboutC.look afterD. laugh at19. I often the lessons with my good friends. It is easier for us to exchangesome ideas with each other.A.look forB. break inC.turn outD.go over20. You" d better notlate for your favorite TV plays. Enough sleep is necessaryfor your health.A. take onB. stay upC.put offD.turn down 附：参考答案和解析一、同一动词+不同介词/副词A.take offB. put offC.get offD. turn off11. —What are you doing over a photo of our there?family on the wall.A.looking upB.giving upC.making upD.putting up1.We will never our dream until it comes true one day.A.give upB.give inC.give outD.give awayA【解析】句意：我们永远不会我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。
七年级英语短语动词运用练习题50题含答案解析
七年级英语短语动词运用练习题50题含答案解析1.John often ______ his homework after school.A.doesB.makesC.takesD.has答案解析：A。
“do one's homework”是固定短语，表示“做家庭作业”。
选项B“make”通常表示“制作”；选项C“take”有“拿、取、花费”等意思；选项D“has”表示“有”。
2.Lily and Lucy ______ good friends.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案解析：A。
“be good friends”表示“是好朋友”。
选项B 主语是复数时不能用“is”；选项C“have”表示“有”；选项D“has”是“have”的第三人称单数形式。
3.We ______ classes at eight o'clock.A.beginB.startC.haveD.take答案解析：B。
“start classes”表示“开始上课”。
选项A“begin”也有“开始”的意思，但“begin classes”不太常用；选项C“have”表示“有”；选项D“take”有“拿、取、花费”等意思。
4.The teacher ______ us a lot of questions in class.A.asksB.tellsC.saysD.speaks答案解析：A。
“ask sb. questions”表示“问某人问题”。
选项B“tell”通常表示“告诉”；选项C“say”后面跟说话的内容；选项D“speak”通常表示“说某种语言”。
5.I ______ my books to school every day.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.get答案解析：B。
“take sth. to sp.”表示“把某物带到某地”。
选项A“bring”通常表示“带来”；选项C“carry”表示“携带”，但没有“带到某地”的明确指向；选项D“get”表示“得到、到达”。
初一英语动词短语固定搭配单选题40题
初一英语动词短语固定搭配单选题40题1.Lily is looking____her pen everywhere. She can't find it.A.atB.forC.afterD.up答案：B。
本题主要考查动词短语的辨析。
“look at”是“看”的意思；“look for”是“寻找”，符合句子中Lily 到处找笔的语境；“look after”是“照顾”；“look up”是“查阅”。
2.The teacher is looking____the students in the classroom.A.atB.forC.afterD.up答案：A。
“look at”表示“看”，老师在教室里看着学生们符合语境；“look for”是寻找；“look after”是照顾；“look up”是查阅。
3.Who can look____my little sister when I am not at home?A.atB.forC.afterD.up答案：C。
“look after”是“照顾”，句子意思是谁能在我不在家的时候照顾我的小妹妹；“look at”是看；“look for”是寻找；“look up”是查阅。
4.Please look____the new word in the dictionary.A.atB.forC.afterD.up答案：D。
“look up”是“查阅”，在字典里查新单词符合语境；“look at”是看；“look for”是寻找；“look after”是照顾。
5.The students are looking____the blackboard carefully.A.atB.forC.afterD.up答案：A。
“look at”是“看”，学生们认真地看着黑板；“look for”是寻找；“look after”是照顾；“look up”是查阅。
初中英语短语动词练习题
初中英语短语动词练习题一、短语动词1.The house is dangerous to live in. It should beA. looked upB. left outC. thrown awayD. pulled down【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：住在这房子里很危险。
应该把它拆掉。
A. looked up查阅；B. left out 遗漏，忽略；C. thrown away扔掉；D. pulled down推倒。
危房应该推倒重建，故答案为D。
2.Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出"；catch up with"赶上“；work out”解决"；write down” 写下来“。
句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。
〃想出方法“用come up with,故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。
3.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一天气真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆盖。
一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。
result in=lead to意为“导致〃，take in意为“吸收〃，pour out意为“倒出来〃，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
4.Please keep still. or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，不然我不能给你剪头发，很危险。
七年级英语短语动词运用练习题50题
七年级英语短语动词运用练习题50题1.Lily is cold. She should ____ her coat.A.put onB.take offC.look upD.get off答案：A。
put on 表示穿上；take off 表示脱下；look up 表示查阅；get off 表示下车。
莉莉冷，所以应该穿上外套，选择A。
2.Don't forget to ____ your shoes when you enter the house.A.put onB.take offC.look upD.put away答案：B。
put on 表示穿上；take off 表示脱下；look up 表示查阅；put away 表示收拾好。
进入房子应该脱下鞋子，选择B。
3.The student wants to know the meaning of the word. He can ____ it in the dictionary.A.put onB.take offC.look upD.get on答案：C。
put on 表示穿上；take off 表示脱下；look up 表示查阅；get on 表示上车。
想知道单词意思可以在字典里查阅，选择C。
4.The plane will ____ soon. Please fasten your seat belt.A.put onB.take offC.look upD.get off答案：B。
put on 表示穿上；take off 表示起飞、脱下；look up 表示查阅；get off 表示下车。
飞机要起飞了，选择B。
5.You should ____ your hat when you go inside.A.put onB.take offC.look upD.put away答案：B。
put on 表示穿上；take off 表示脱下；look up 表示查阅；put away 表示收拾好。
七年级英语短语动词运用练习题40题
七年级英语短语动词运用练习题40题1.I often get up early and then go to school. My mother always tells me to “________” because it's good for my health.A.get up earlyB.get on well with othersC.get in touch with my friendsD.get into trouble答案：A。
本题考查短语动词的含义。
A 选项“get up early”表示“早起”，符合题意；B 选项“get on well with others”表示“与他人相处融洽”；C 选项“get in touch with my friends”表示“和我的朋友取得联系”；D 选项“get into trouble”表示“陷入麻烦”。
2.When I go to a new place, I always try to “________” the local people.A.get on well withB.get along withC.get in touch withD.get up early答案：B。
A 选项“get on well with”和B 选项“get along with”都有“与……相处融洽”的意思，但在本题中“get along with”更常用；C 选项“get in touch with”是“和……取得联系”；D 选项“get up early”是“早起”。
3.I want to “________” my English, so I read English books everyday.A.get on well withB.get along withC.get in touch withD.get better at答案：D。
完整版)初中英语动词短语练习题
完整版)初中英语动词短语练习题1.Lily has been XXX。
Do you know how to cheer her up?2.Please distribute these test papers to each student.3.All students must submit their homework before ten o'clock。
or they will be punished.4.Would you please lower the volume of the music。
Lily。
I am studying English.5.n。
please。
The plane will take off in a minute。
All passengers。
please XXX.6.This math problem is very difficult。
so I can't figure it out.7.If you don't know the meaning of a word。
you can look itup in the nary.8.The old man died of cancer in the end.9."What does your mother look like?" asked the person。
"She is tall and beautiful," replied the other.10."I don't know how to deal with my sad feeling。
Can you help me?" asked the person.11."I XXX I was eating breakfast," said the person.12."Shall I take you to the shopping center after school?" asked one person。
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最新初中英语短语动词练习题一、短语动词1．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A. looks afterB. takes afterC. runs afterD. looks like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】look after照顾；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after 追赶； look like（外表）看起来像。
句意为“我儿子像他父亲，两个人都乐呵呵的。
”显然是指性格方面像，故选B。
2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心，我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉；turn on打开。
短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。
5．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。
6．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意；look after照顾；take it easy别着急；look out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
7．— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——天气真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆盖。
——这可能会导致交通拥挤。
result in=lead to意为“导致”，take in意为“吸收”，pour out意为“倒出来”，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
8．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，查出哪所大学最适合她。
A：put out 熄灭；B：stay out不回家；C：find out查出；D：run out用完。
根据which university is the best for her to attend，可知要查出哪所大学适合她，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
理解短语的意思，根据语境选择正确的动词短语。
9．In fact, many countries have _____ some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
carry out实施；施行。
take out取出；think out想出。
根据have可知用过去分词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
10．Scientists are trying to ___________ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.A. come up withB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. give up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：科学家正努力想出办法治疗叫H7N9的可怕疾病。
come up with 想出；提出；look forward to盼望；talk about谈论；give up放弃。
根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
11．The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。
flood译为“淹没”；A.装满了车； B.装满了人； C.装满了水。
结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
12．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________.A. ran offB. went offC. took offD. set off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡会。
然而我必须在飞机起飞之前赶到那儿。
A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off离开；C. took off 脱下（衣服，鞋袜等），（飞机）起飞；D. set off出发，动身。
根据句意是飞机起飞，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语动词：take off（飞机）起飞13．He never ____learning English .That was why he was successful at last.A. gave inB. gave outC. gave upD. gave away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他从不放弃学英语，那就是他最后成功的原因。
give in 屈服，让步；give out发出（光，热等）；分发；give up放弃；give away泄露（秘密等），故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they're at school.A. are supposed toB. are allowed toC. would like toD. love to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:当学生们在学校的时候应该穿校服。
ought to的意思是应该，后跟动词的原形。
be supposed to 被认为应该做某事；be allowed to do sth.被允许去做某事；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜欢去做某事。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词。
15．I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary.A. look them upB. look up themC. looking them upD. looking up them【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：通过查词典，我可以查到新词的意思。
介词by后跟动词时用doing，代词作动词短语的宾语时放在两词之间，故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词短语和代词用法。
注意代词作宾语时的位置。
16．Because of the terrible weather, we have to the sports meeting.A. put awayB. put upC. put outD. put off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：由于天气恶劣，我们不得不推迟运动会。
A：put away把......收好；B：put up 张贴；C：put out 熄灭；D：put off推迟。
根据前句Because of the terrible weather，天气恶劣，可知运动会只能推迟，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
注意理解短语动词的词义，根据语境选择正确的一项。
17．—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I am choosing some clothes and I'll _______ to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查短语辨析。
give up意为“放弃”；give away意为“赠送”；give off意为“放出”；give in意为“呈交”。