初中英语过去进行时讲解及习题
英语过去进行时的详细讲义和习题
过去进行时一、过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。
构成:过去进行时态由助动词be的过去式was/ were+现在分词（doing）构成，第一人称和第三人称单数用was，其余的都用were。
二、过去进行时态的形式过去进行时的肯定式:I was working. / You were working. / He/She/It was working./ We/You/They were working.过去进行时的否定式:I was not working. / You were not working. / He/She/It was not working./ We / You / They were not working.过去进行时的疑问式：Were you working at ten last night? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.Was he working at ten last night? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.三、过去进行时态的用法1、它表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行或发生的动作，通常和表示时间点的时间状语一起用。
如：My parents were watching TV at 8:00 last night.昨晚八点钟时我的父母亲都在看电视。
They were swimming in the swimming pool this time last week.上个星期的这个时候他们正在游泳池游泳。
2、在表示过去一个动作发生的时候，另一个动作同时也正在进行，那么持续时间长的动作要用过去进行时态。
经常和when引导的时间状语从句连用。
如：When the teacher came in, I was singing.老师进来时我正在唱歌。
When someone knocked at the door, we were having supper.有人敲门时，我们正在吃晚饭。
中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)
中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)一、过去进行时1． Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.（）A. waitB. were waitingC. have waited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上，成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。
A. wait一般现在时态，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，B. were waiting 过去进行时态，表示过去正在进行的动作，C: have waited 现在完成时态，表示已经发生或完成的动作。
本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作，用过去进行时态，故选B。
2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。
3．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。
英语语法过去进行时讲解与习题
过去进行时讲解与习题过去进行时是表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行或发生的动作。
可以从两个方面来理解： 1 过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作。
They were playing football at ten o’clock yesterday morning. My mother was cooking when I got home. I was washing my clothes at this time yesterday. 2 过去某阶段持续进行的动作What were you doing during the holiday? 另外，在复合句中，若主要动作和背景动作是同时发生的，那么主从句都可用过去进行时Jenny was reading while Danny was writing.其结构是助动词be的过去形式was/were +v-ing.其句式变化仍然要在be上做文章。
We were working in class.We weren’t working in class.Were you working in class?过去进行时常与过去某一特定时间的状语连用，如last night, at that time, at noon yesterday, last Sunday 等。
也有时没有时间状语，要通过上下文的暗示来确定用过去进行时。
The students all worked hard. Everyone knew what he was working for.1.过去进行时的构成过去进行时是由“was / were +现在分词”构成的。
I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
Were you expecting him yesterday?你昨天一直在等他吗？They were not talking when I came in.我进来的时候他们没在说话。
初中英语过去进行时解析及相关练习题
初中英语过去进行时解析及相关练习题初中英语过去进行时解析及相关练习题过去进行时是表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行或发生的动作。
可以从两个方面来理解：1 过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作。
E．g．They were playing football at ten o’clock yesterday morning．My mother was cooking when I got home．I was washing my clothes at this time yesterday． 2 过去某阶段持续进行的动作 What were you doing during the holiday? 另外，在复合句中，若主要动作和背景动作是同时发生的，那么主从句都可用过去进行时e．g． Jenny was reading while Danny was writing．其结构是助动词be的过去形式was/were ＋v－ing．其句式变化仍然要在be上做文章。
E．g． We were working in class．We weren’t working in class． Were you working in class?过去进行时常与过去某一特定时间的状语连用，如 last night， at that time， at noon yesterday， last Sunday 等。
也有时没有时间状语，要通过上下文的暗示来确定用过去进行时。
E．g．The students all worked hard． Everyone knew what he was working for．做题时常见错误如下：一、易把be＋现在分词记成be＋过去分词例：He was talked （talk） to his mum at that time．答案：was talking解析：过去进行时与现在进行时结构上的区别体现在be动词上。
英语中过去进行时的总结与练习题
英语中过去进行时的总结与练习题一、过去进行时的总结过去进行时是一种表示过去某个时间点或某个时间段内正在进行的动作的时态。
它常常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如“yesterday”, “last night”, “at that time”等。
过去进行时的基本结构是“was/were + 现在分词”。
1. 用途与功能•描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作或状态。
•与过去某个时刻的短暂动作或状态进行对比。
•与一般过去时连用，表示两个过去动作同时发生。
2. 构成方式•主语为第三人称单数时，使用“was + 现在分词”。
•主语为其他形式时，使用“were + 现在分词”。
3. 与其他时态的区别•与一般过去时相比，过去进行时强调动作在过去的某个时间点或时间段内正在进行，而一般过去时则强调动作的完成或结束。
•与现在进行时相比，过去进行时描述的是过去的情景，而现在进行时描述的是现在的情景。
4. 常见的时间状语•at that time•at noon•at midnight•this morning/afternoon/evening•yesterday•last night•when, while引导的时间状语从句二、练习题选择题1.When I ______ my homework, my sister ______ TV.A. did; watchedB. was doing; was watchingC. was doing; watchedD. did; was watching2.They ______ a football match from 7 to 9 last night.A. watchedB. are watchingC. were watchingD. watch3.What ______ you ______ at 8 o’clock last night?A. did; doB. were; doingC. are; doingD. do; do4.It was raining hard. They ______ just ______ their umbrellas.A. had; leftB. have; leftC. had; been leavingD. were; leaving5.We ______ a film at 8 last night when the power cut off.A. watchedB. are watchingC. were watchingD. had watched填空题1.I ______ (cook) dinner when the phone rang.st night, they ______ (play) cards when I ______ (arrive) home.3.While the teacher ______ (explain) the text, the students ______ (take) notes.4.We ______ (have) a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.5.When I ______ (get) to the station, the train ______ (leave).翻译题1.昨天晚上8点，我正在做作业，而我的弟弟正在看电视。
初中英语过去进行时的用法例句、练习及答案
初中英语过去进行时的用法练习及答案一、过去进行时的定义过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。
常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last night, last Saturday等；如：I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time. 那时，我正在跟李华谈话。
I was watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看电视。
二、过去进行时的结构1. 过去进行时由“助动词was/were + 现在分词”构成例如: We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了｡2. 过去进行时的否定式由“was/were not +现在分词”构成｡例如: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike.昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电视,而是在修理自行车｡3. 过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were + 主语+ 现在分词?”构成｡例如: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?三、过去进行时的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day , at nine o‘clock yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while ,at that time,just now，a moment ago,或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。
1. when 和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。
过去进行时知识点总结和题型总结经典
1 ．My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cookedB. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我到家时，妈妈在做饭。
A. has cooked 现在完成时形式；B. was cooking 过去进行时形式；C. will cook 普通将来时形式；D. cooks 普通现在时态。
本句表示我到家时，妈妈正在做饭，表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生。
把正在发生的过去动作用成过去进行时态。
故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时态：was/were+ doing。
2 ．—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening?—Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.A. am cookingB. cooksC. was cookingD. cooked【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦，那时我在厨房里做饭。
根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时，我正在做饭。
一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。
故选C。
3 ．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea ，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when 引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
过去进行时知识点综合讲解及其习题专练(附答案)(完整版)
过去进行时知识点综合讲解及其习题专练（附答案）（完整版）一．过去进行时知识点：（一）定义：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作；也表示过去某段时间一直存在的状态。
（二）形式：was / were + doing1. was：主语为单数（包括I）名词，代词，词组或是句子；was是am和is的过去式；2. were：主语为复数名词，代词，词组或是句子；were是are的过去式。
（三）常与表示过去的时间状语连用:1. this time yesterday/last week… 昨天或上个周……的这个时候；2. then那时；3. at that time在那个时候；4. at that moment在那个时刻；5. at 6 p.m. yesterday在昨天下午6:00；6. at the time of…在……的这个时候；7. when +过去时；8. while +过去进行时等。
e.g. I was watching TV when he called me up.They were building a bridge this time last year.They were expecting you yesterday.He was reading when the rainstorm came.While Mary was sleeping, Tom was doing his homework.（四）过去进行时中肯定句，否定句和一般疑问句的转换规则及一般疑问句的肯定及否定回答的知识点汇总。
含有be动词（was/were）的陈述句转换为一般疑问句时，直接把be动词提到句首，然后把“.”转换为“?”即可，其中第一人称I 和we要相应的转换为第二人称you。
肯定及否定回答用相对应的be 动词来回答即可，但是主语需转换为对应的人称代词（there be句型除外，直接用there来回答）；若是肯定句转换为否定句，直接在be 动词后面加not，可缩写，可全称；但否定回答只能用缩写。
中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)(word)
中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)（word）一、过去进行时1．She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：当我进来的时候，她正在读一本英语杂志。
A. reads一般现在时；B. has read现在完成时；C. will read一般将来时；D. was reading过去进行时。
由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态，结构为was/were+动词现在分词，主语是she，所以用was，故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
2．—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed．A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：－我打电话里，你在哪儿？－我躺在床上。
你打电话时，我正躺在床上。
A，lied一般过去时B，was lying过去进行时C，lay动词原形D，was laying过去进行时。
表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，句子用过去进行时态。
lie的现在分词是lying。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析，以及was lying；was laying两个词义和用法。
3．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案
初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998过去进行时的讲与练过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，常和表过去的时间状语连用，如： I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。
过去进行时的构成：肯定形式：主语+was/were+V-ing否定形式：主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑问形式：Was/Were+主语+V-ing。
基本用法：1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。
常与之连用的时间状语有，at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…)，when sb. did sth等时间状语从句，如：What were you doing at . yesterday 昨天晚上七点你在干什么I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前，当时她在一家无线电商店工作。
I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭。
2. when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
初中英语过去进行时（结构、用法）讲解及练习
初中英语过去进⾏时（结构、⽤法）讲解及练习过去进⾏时（The Past Continuous）主要表⽰过去某个时刻正在进⾏的动作，由be动词的过去式加现在分词构成。
例如：We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周⽇他⼀整天都在研究什么？过去进⾏时可以表⽰在过去某个时间点发⽣的事情。
时间点可以⽤介词短语、副词或从句来表⽰。
如：What was she doing at nine o‘clock yesterday? 昨天晚上九点她正在做什么？（介词短语表⽰时间点） When I saw him he was decorating his room. 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。
（when从句表⽰时间点）过去进⾏时的构成肯定句：主语 + was/were + 现在分词...否定句：主语 + was/were + not + 现在分词...疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 现在分词...?疑问代词/疑问副词 + was/were + 主语 + 现在分词...?过去进⾏时的肯定句句型：主语 + was/were + 现在分词...过去进⾏时的构成⽅式：All the pupils were writing their homework in the classroom then.那时，所有的⼩学⽣都在教室⾥写作业。
By the time we got there，it was already getting dark.等我们赶到那⾥时，天已经⿊下来了。
过去进⾏时的否定句句型：主语 + was/were + not + 现在分词...过去进⾏时的否定句是在助动词was/were后加not，后接现在分词：They were not playing basketball，but playing volleyball.他们不是在打篮球，⽽是打排球。
初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案
过去进行时的讲与练过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，常和表过去的时间状语连用，如：Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
Theywerewaitingforyouyesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。
过去进行时的构成：肯定形式：主语+was/were+V-ing否定形式：主语+wasnot(wasn't)/werenot(weren't)+V-ing疑问形式：Was/Were+主语+V-ing。
基本用法：1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。
常与之连用的时间状语有，atthattime/moment,(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week…),at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday…)，whensb.didsth等时间状语从句，如：Whatwereyoudoingat7p.m.yesterday?昨天晚上七点你在干什么？IfirstmetMarythreeyearsago.Shewasworkingataradioshopatthetime.我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前，当时她在一家无线电商店工作。
Iwascookingwhensheknockedatthedoor.她敲门时我正在做饭。
2.when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：WhenthecarexplodedIwaswalkingpastit.=WhileIwaswalkingpastthecaritexploded .3.when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
如：Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledme.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习（超详细）经典1
过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习（超详细）经典1过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)经典1一、过去进行时1．- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。
根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事，要用过去进行时，其构成：主语+was/were+ doing．故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意根据时间状语判断时态。
2．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
3．They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. will talk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候，他们正在谈论一个喜剧片。
A是过去进行时；B 是现在进行时；C为现在完成时；D是一般将来时。
过去进行时态讲解及练习
过去进行时态讲解及练习过去进行时态，也称为过去进行时，是英语中用来描述在过去某一时间点或期间正在进行的动作或事件的时态。
它常常用来强调过去某个特定时刻正在发生的动作。
构成：过去进行时态的构成主要由两个部分组成：was/were + 动词的现在分词（-ing形式）。
用法：1. 表示过去某个指定时刻正在进行的动作或事件：Examples:- 昨天下午四点，我正在做作业。
Yesterday afternoon at four o'clock, I was doing my homework.- 他们在大雨中走在回家的路上。
They were walking home in the heavy rain.- 我们昨晚八点正在观看电影。
We were watching a movie at 8 p.m. last night.2. 表示过去某个时间段内一直在进行的动作或事件：Examples:- 他昨天整天都在打扫房间。
He was cleaning the room all day yesterday.- 我们在下雨时一直等待公交车。
We were waiting for the bus in the rain.练：根据句子的意思，用动词的适当形式填空，完成下面的练。
1. They ___________(play) basketball when it started to rain.2. What _________(you/do) at this time last night?3. She ___________(study) in the library when I saw her.4. Yesterday, we ___________(have) dinner when the power went out.5. He ___________(watch) TV when his mom called him.参考答案：1. were playing2. were you doing3. was studying4. were having5. was watching以上是过去进行时态的讲解及练，希望对你有所帮助！。
过去进行时讲解及练习题
过去进行时1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作;2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等;yesterday ,last ,ago, before, in+年或月,on+日, just now或者a moment ago3.基本结构：was/were+doing4.否定形式：was/were + not + doing.5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首;主要表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作;由于它的定义是表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作,所以,句子常带有一个表示“过去某个时间点”的状语;这个状语可能是短语,词组,或是一个从句;也可能是通过上下文来表达这层意思;过去进行时主要用于下面的情景中：1表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作,例如：At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.昨天这个时候,我正在收拾东西去露营;When I came to see her last time, she was writing an article.上次我来看她的时候,她正在写一篇文章;What were you doing at eight last night 昨晚八点钟你在做什么2用于故事的开头,交代故事发生的背景情况;过去进行时所描述的动作是“正在进行”,所以,在这种情景中用“过去进行时”可以给读者一种“动感”,从而能使文章更加生动活泼;例如：One night, he was typing in his study . Suddenly , a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity … .一天晚上,他正在书房里打字;突然,一个人闯进屋来,切断了电源……3仅限少数动词表示在过去的未来时间要发生的动作;例如：When National Day was coming near , they began to make a plan for the holiday .国庆节即将来临的时候,他们开始制订度假计划;She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告诉我她将去海南度假;My friend said to me that he was lunching with one of his customers that day .我朋友对我说,他今天要与他的一位客户一块儿吃午饭;We left there when it's getting dark. 天快黑的时候,我们离开了那儿;6.用过去进行时表示现在,主要是为了使语气委婉、客气;如：I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我不知你能否让我搭一下车;We were hoping you would stay with us. 我们很希望你能跟我们住在一起;How much did you want to spend, sir 先生,您打算花多少钱注：一般过去时也有类似用法,但比较而言,用过去进行时显得更客气,更不肯定;过去进行时练习题一、用动词的适当形式填空1. While we __________ wait for the bus, a girl __________ run up to us.2. I __________ telephone a friend when Bob __________ come in.3. Jim __________ jump on the bus as it __________ move away.4. We __________ test the new machine when the electricity ________go off.5. She _____ not want to stay in bed while the others _____ all, work in the fields.6. While mother ________ put Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ ring.7. As I __________ walk in the park, it __________ begin to rain.8. Even when she ___________ be a child she ________________ already, think of becoming a ballerina 芭蕾舞演员.9. It was quite late at night. George __________ read and Amy __________ ply her needle when they __________ hear a knock at the door.10. There __________ be a group round the fire when they __________ reach it. An old woman __________ sit on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ lie near her; a donkey __________ bend his head overa tall girl.11. I _____ have my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.12. Mary _____ go over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____do the same thing.13. What _____ you ___ do at that time We _____ watch TV.14. Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes ,he was. He _____ listen to the radio.15. They _____not make a model ship when I saw him.16. _____ they ____ have a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoonNo, they _____. They _____ clean the classroom.17. ______ it ______rain when you left school Yes, it ____. No, it ____18. What _____ your father _____ do when he was your age19. One day, Edison _____ wait for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track轨道 to play.20. He asked me if I ______ go fishing that afternoon.21. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ leave in five minutes.22. In a letter, john told us that he _____ come to china next month.23. When the bell rang, jenny _____ wait in her seat.24. She _____ make her dress the whole afternoon.25. While my father ____ look through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.26. When I ____ come in the room, he ____ see me, for he ____ read something27. When we _____ arrive at the village, it _____ get dark and it _____ rain hard.28. I _____ know you ____wait for me here.29. One day a little monkey ____play in a tall tree. A mother crocodile 鳄鱼 ____ look for food near the bank.30. What ____ your father ____ do yesterday evening He ____ study at the evening school.31. Later his parents found that he _____ sit on some eggs.32. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ____ cook33. The students ______ sing and ____ dance happily on the playground at that time.34. I ____ write a letter when the door bell rang.35. We had no classed at that time. We ____ plant trees.二、选择题1.I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.a. cooked, were ringingb. was cooking, rangc. was cooking, were ringingd. cooked, rang2.He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. triesb. triedc. was tryingd. will try3.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.a. was watching, was hearingb. watched, was hearingc. watched, heardd. was watching, heard4.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watchingb. watchc. watchedd. are watching5.What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoona. did, read, was seeingb. did, read, sawc. were, reading, sawd. were, reading, was seeing6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.a. are gettingb. getc. were gettingd. got7.Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.a. is, thinking, wasb. was, thinking, isc. did, think, isd. was, thinking, was8.A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me. a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing9.We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.a. were waiting, waitingb. were waiting, waitc. waited, waitingd. waited, wait10.He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helpsb. would helpc. was helpingd. ishelping11.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.a. did, madeb. was doing, madec. was doing, was makingd. did,was making12."_______ you angry then " "they ______ too much noise."a. are, were makingb. were, were makingc. are, maded. were,made13.He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ mea. did, heardb. did, didn't hearc. was doing, heardd. was doing,didn't hear14.This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TVa. repaired, didn't watchb. was repairing, watchedc. repaired, watchedd. was repairing, wasn't watching15.His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.a. was gettingb. getsc. is gettingd. will get练习㈠用所给动词的正确形式填空;1.Jim _____write a letter at that moment.2.When the telephone _______ring,she ______do her homework.3.When I ______leave the part,the people ______enjoy themselves.4.______ they______ feed the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon5. Mrs.Green _____ _____ not wash clothes at this time yesterday.6. Grandpa ______ ______ mend his clock when I reached home.7.As I _____ walk in the park, I saw some children playing games.㈡、单选1 What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoonA have you doneB had you doneC did you doD were you doing2 – I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.- Oh., I’m sorry I _____ dinner at my friend’s home.A homeB hadC was havingD have had3 My mother _____ while my father _____TV.A cooked; was watchingB was cooking; was watchingC was cooked; watchedD cooked; watched4 When I got home, my son _____ the music.A am listening toB listened toC was listening toD was listening5 We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night.A were watchingB would watchC watchD watched6 Could you tell me when ______A she is comingB she was comingC will be comeD is he coming7 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom.A is drawingB drawsC has drawnD was drawing8 Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment.A will doB was doingC has doneD had done9 Was it raining hard when you _____ this morningA l过去进行时练习一、用动词的适当形式填空;1.I ___________ have my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2.Mary _____________ go over her lessons from six to seven last night. John andPeter _____________do the same thing.3.What _____ you _______ do at that time We __________ watch TV.4.Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes,he was. He _______ listen to theradio.5.They _____not make a model ship when I saw him.6.______ it _________rain when you left school Yes, it ____. No, it ____7.What _____ your father _____ do when he was your age8.One day, Edison __________ wait for a train to arrive, and suddenly a littleboy ran to the track轨道 to play.9.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane __________ leave in fiveminutes.10.She __________ make her dress the whole afternoon.11.While we _____________ wait for the bus, a girl __________ run up to us.12.I _____________ telephone a friend when Bob __________ come in.13.Jim __________ jump on the bus as it __________ move away.14.We __________ test the new machine when the electricity __________ go off.15.She __________ not want to stay in bed while the others ________________ all,work in the fields.二、选择题1. I ______ a meal when you _____ me.A. cooked, were ringingB. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringingD. cooked, rang2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearingB. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoonA. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.A. are gettingB. getC. were gettingD. got7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.A. is, thinking, wasB. was, thinking, isC. did, think, isD. was, thinking, was8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, pastD. was seeing, was passing9. We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC. was helpingD. is helping11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.A. did, madeB. was doing, madeC. was doing, was makingD. did, was making12. “_______ you angry then ” “T hey ______ too much noise.”A. Are, were makingB. Were, were makingC. Are, madeD. Were, made13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so he _____ me.A. did, heardB. did, didn’t hearC. was doing, heardD. was doing, didn’t hear14. This time yesterday Jack _____ his bike. He _____ TVA. repaired, didn’t watchB. was repairing, watchedC. repaired, watchedD. was repairing, wasn’t watching15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get过去时中考真题Part 11. —What were you doing this time yesterday—I ____ on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting2. While I ___________ TV, the bell rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching3. —Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday—Sorry. I _______ a bath.A. tookB. takeC. am takingD. was taking4. While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police.A. was buyingB. boughtC. buysD. is buying5. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I'm sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang,A. would helpB. helpedC. was helping6. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked7. —What did the teacher say just now—Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.A is doing B. has done C. was doing9.Mrs White _____dinner when her son came home.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. are cookingD. were cooking10. —Did you see Mr. Black just now—Yes. He ______ his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkingC. parksD. will park11. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.— Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking12.Yesterday evening, I ___along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking13.— Where were you at 7:00 last night— I _____ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote14. —Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon—I _____my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping15. He ____when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was doing homeworkD. was singing16. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.A. am doingB. was doingC. do17. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.A. isn’t listeningB. hasn’t listenedC. didn’t listenD. wasn’t listening18. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. was swimming19. Mr. Li _____ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. gaveB.is givingC.was giving20. — Mr. Lee ______ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.- He is very patient ______ he is young.A. talking; butB. talks; thoughC. was talking, thoughD. talked, however21.—Were you at school when he came to see you—Yes, I ______ a math class.A. hadB. was havingC. am havingD. have22. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.A. walksB. walkC. was walkingD. am walking23. I ________ when the UFO landed.A. am watching TVB. was watching TVC. have watched TVD. watched TV24. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playingPart 21. Paul and I ____ tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing2. A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students_____singing and dancing happily at the party.A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet4. He went into his room, the light and began to work.A. has turned onB. turned offC. turned onD. has turned off5．—What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China—He in a car factory．A. worked B．works C．is working D．will work6. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong—Yes, I ＿＿＿ there last month.A. went toB. have beenC. went7. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it_____ to rain.A. had begunB. was beginningC. beganD. begins8.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you—Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon.A. have foundB. will findC. found9. Tom, along with three other boys, _______ seen playing football a moment ago.A. isB. wasC. areD. were10. Ten minutes ago, there______ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.A. wasB. wereC. is11. — How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim—Great We ___ to Xixi National Wetland Park.A. goB. am goingC. will goD. went12. – Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina-- Yes. John _____.A. doB. doesC. did13. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went14. — Have you ever been to Canada—Yes, I there last year with my parents.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go15. I called you, but nobody answered. Where _______ youA. isB. areC. wasD. were16. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai---Yes. I _____ there a few months ago.A have been B. went C. have gone17. What’s the best present you have ever ________A. receivedB. receivesC. receiving18.—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.—Oh, sorry. I ______ it at home this morning.A. was leavingB. has leftC. will leaveD. left19. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We_____ by plane on Monday.A.arriveB. arrivedC. are arrivingD. will arrive20.—Guess What The great movie is on in the cinema．一Nothing new．I_________ it with my parents on the first day.A. saw B．see C．will see D. have been21. If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it____ all day.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. rainedD. rains22. –When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy–Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.A. will; buyB. does; buyC. did; buy23. －I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.－CoolHow you itA. had, gotB. did, getC. were, gettingD. will, get24. Hello I'm very glad to see you. When________ you_________ hereA. did; arriveB. will; arriveC. have; arrivedD. are; arriving25. —I have to be off right now.—What a pity I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thought26. Tom was so careless that he __ his right arm when he was riding to school.A. hurtsB. hurtC. has hurtD. had hurt27. —I ______ something wrong just now. May 1 use your eraser—Of course. Here you are.A. writeB. wroteC. am writing。
英语过去进行时专项习题及答案解析及解析
英语过去进行时专项习题及答案解析及解析一、单项选择过去进行时1. —When did Bob leave?—I have no idea. I a shower upstairs. A. took B. have taken C. was taking D. would take【答案】C 【解析】C 考察动词时态。
句意：我不知道。
当时我在楼上洗澡。
根据句中的did 可知，在Bob 离开的那个时刻，我正在洗澡。
过去进行时强调在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。
故 C 正确。
他。
过去某个时间正在做某事 应该用过去进行时，故选 Co 考点：考查动词时态的用法。
3. —I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now? —Nothing. I to myself.A. had only talkedB. am only talkingC. have just talkedD. was just talking 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态，表示过去某一时刻进行的动作使用故去进行时态，根据题中的时间just now ,故选Do 句意：我说，亨瑞，你刚才对那位下岗的工人说什么了？什么也没说，我只是在 自言自语。
4. Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who into the street? A. is falling B. has fallen C. had fallen D. was falling【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境：该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的 老人？此处指已经摔倒在地的老人，强调完成，应该用现在完成时，故选 Bo考点：考查时态2.- Have you asked Peter for advice?— No, he someone, so I didn A. is talking with C. was talking with 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意： 一你问彼得的意见了吗?'t disturb him. B. has talked with D. had talked with一没有，他当时在和人说话，所以我没去打扰5. —Could you tell me what I said just now?—Sorry. I about the movie I watched last night.A. thoughtB. had thoughtC was thinkingD am thinking【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态；句意：你能告诉我你刚才说的是什么吗？对不起，我正在想我昨晚所看的电影；根据句意可知当时正在做什么，故选C项。
初中英语过去进行时专项语法讲解及练习题
初中英语过去进行时专项语法讲解(一）定义过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
（二）结构was/were +doing (现在分词）（三）用法1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。
常用的时间状语thismorning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while例如：We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
What was he researching all day last Sunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么？My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来，受伤了。
It was raining when they left the station.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.当我到达山顶的时候，阳光灿烂。
2.过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。
时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。
如：What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么？(介词短语表示时间点)When I saw him he was decorating his room.当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。
(when从句表示时间点)3.在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。
例如：While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他边等车边看报。
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过去进行时一、定义：过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作；过去进行时可以用来描述一件事发生的背景：一个长动作发生的过程中（用过去进行时态），伶一个短动作发生（用一般过去时态）。
二、过去进行时的不同句式________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、过去进行时的常见标志1、常用时间状语：then, at this/that time yesterday, at that moment, this morning, the wholemorning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等。
Eg. What were you doing while I was watching TV then?__________________________________________________2、在一些情况下没有使用时间标志词，这时要通过上下文来判断使用过去进行时态。
Eg. They were expecting you the day before yesterday, but you didn’t show up.__________________________________________________四、疑难拓展1、always 等副词与过去进行时连用过去进行时常用always, forever, continually, constantly, frequently等副词来表达说话人的赞美或厌世等情感。
Eg. I was always making the same mistakes then.He was constantly asking questions.__________________________________________________2、过去进行时表过去将来过去进行时（go, come, start, stay, leave, fly等一些表示位置移动的动词的过去进行时态）可表过去将来。
Eg. He didn’t say when she was coming.__________________________________________________3、一般过去时和过去进行时的区别过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作，而一般过去式则表示一个完成的动作。
也就是说，用一般过去时只是表示有过这件事，用过去时则强调动作的连续性或动作当时正在发生。
Eg. He was reading a novel this morning.上午他在看一本小说。
（可能没看完）He read a novel this morning.上午他看了一本小说。
（已经看完）The children were watching TV yesterday evening.昨晚孩子们整晚都在看电视。
（没干别的）The children watched TV yesterday evening.昨晚孩子们看了电视。
（有过这件事，也可能孩子们还干过别的事）4、when和while的区别在过去时态的时间状语从句中，如果两个动作同时发生，延续性的动作用过去进行时，非延续性的动作用一般过去时。
(1)在when 引导的从句中，主从句的谓语动词既可以是非延续性动词也可以是延续性动词，要根据情况选用一般过去时或过去进行时。
Eg. When I entered the room, he was writing a letter.(2)While 引导的从句中谓语动词必须是延续性的。
所在主从句动作大致持续相等时主从句一般都用进行时，但若是两个动作一长一短时，短的用一般时，长的用进行时。
Eg. I was cooking the dinner while he was playing the piano.I saw him while I was walking to the station.5、如何区分过去进行时和现在进行时过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作，而现在进行时则表示此刻正在发生的动作。
Eg. The man is mending his bike now.这个人现在正在修理他的自行车。
（现在就可以看到）The man was mending his bike at this time yesterday.这个人在昨天这个时候正在修理他的自行车。
（现在看不到）注意：在宾语从句中或者间接引语的句子中，主句为过去时态，从句一般情况下用过去进行时。
Eg. He said he was doing his homework.6、一般情况下，不用进行时态的动词(1)表心理状态、情感的动词，如love, hate, wish, like, care, respect, please, prefer, know，refuse, want, wish, fear, forgive等(2)表存在、状态的动词，如appear ,exist ,lie ,remain ,stand ,see, obtain等(3)表感觉的动词，如see ,hear ,feel ,smell ,sound ,taste, notice等.(4)表一时性的动词，如accept ,allow ,admit ,decide ,end ,permit ,promise等。
课堂演练一、单选。
1.This time yesterday Jack ______ his bike. He ______ TV.A. repaired; didn’t watchB. was repairing; watchedC. repaired; watchedD. was repairing; wasn’t watching2. What ____ when I called you on the telephone?A. did you doB. have you doneC. were you doingD. are you doing3.Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes4.As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell5. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.A. cooked, were ringingB. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringingD. cooked, rang6. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try7. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearingB. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard8. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing10. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.A. is, thinking, wasB. was, thinking, isC. did, think, isD. was, thinking, was11. We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait12. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.A. did, madeB. was doing, madeC. was doing, was makingD. did, was making13. “_______ you angry then?”“they ______ too much noise.”A. are, were makingB. were, were makingC. are, madeD. were, made14. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ meA. did, heardB. did, didn’t hearC. was doing, heardD. was doing, didn’t hear15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she ________________ (already, think) of becominga ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (play) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An oldwoman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.三、完形填空。