《全国英语等级考试》复习题

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2023年全国英语等级考试二级真题及答案

2023年全国英语等级考试二级真题及答案2023年全国英语等级考试二级真题及答案一、听力理解（共30小题，每题1分，共30分）第一节听下面五个问题。

每个问题后面有四个答案，从每个问题后面的A、B、C、D中选出一个能回答问题的最佳答案，并将该答案标号填入题前括号内。

1. What did the man do yesterday morning?A. He went shopping.B. He went running.C. He cooked breakfast.D. He cleaned the house.2. Where is Linda from?A. England.B. Australia.C. America.D. Canada.3. How will the speakers go to the zoo?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By metro.D. By bicycle.4. Why isn't the man going to the party?A. He is feeling sick.B. He has to work overtime.C. He is not interested.D. He has a meeting.5. What will the woman do next year?A. She will travel around the world.B. She will start a new job.C. She will continue her studies.D. She will take a break from work.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后面有几个问题，从每个问题后面的A、B、C、D中选出一个能回答问题的最佳答案，并将该答案标号填入题前括号内。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个问题。

全国英语等级考试（pets4）完整套题及答案

全国英语等级考试（pets4）完整套题及答案全国英语等级考试(pets4)完整套题及答案Difficult circumstances serve as a textbook of life for people.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国英语等级考试(pets4)完整套题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!第一节：单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Usually, _______ care for children's ______.A. woman writers... livesB. women writer... lifeC. women writers ... lifeD. women writer ... lives2. ________ you are free, why not go skating with us?A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. For3. Great men never give up ______ difficulty.A. in a face ofB. in face of theC. in the face ofD. in the face of the4. ----- _____ is the engineer's husband ?----- The neighbor of your brother in the corner.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Which5. There are ______ custom tailors and dressmakers in the U. S. than in European countries.A. far fewerB. so fewerC. very fewerD. too fewer6. A fireman discovered the __________ of the fire.A. truthB.. reasonC. causeD. fact7. That young man has made so much noise that he ___ not have been allowed attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should8. "Would you like some more noodles ?""'No, thanks. I ________________."A. don't want toB. can't eatC.. am not hungryD. I'm full9.You may write to me or come to see me. ____________ way will doA. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either10. That was the first time I _______________ England's coastA. leftB. had leftC. would leaveD. has left11. Whenever I met him, _____________ was fairly frequent, ___________ I liked his sweet and hopeful smile.A. which ...不填 B that ... that C. it ... that D. what ... 不填12.I don't know what illness he suffered from, but I do remember he mentioned ___ in hospital last year.A. to have been B . to be C. having been D. being13. Entering the room, I found my father __ at the desk and ___ something .A. seat... writeB. seated ... wroteC. seated ... writingD. seating ... writing14. ____ they will send us an invitation is not yet known, __we hope they sill.A. If... writeB. That soC. When ... yetD. Whether ... but15. Nancy isn't here. It's my mistake. I forgot all about____ her.A. telephoningB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephone to第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.“Cool” is a word with many meanings. It s traditional meaning is used to 16 a temperature that is fairly cold. As the world has 17 , however, the word has expanded to 18 many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelin gs of 19 in almostanything.When you see a brand-name car in the street, maybe you can’t help 20 , “It’s cool.” You might think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your 21 footballer.We all enlarge the meaning of “cool”. You can use it 22 many words such as “new” or “amazing.” Here’s an interesting story we can see 23 illustrate the usage of the word: A teacher asked her students to 24 the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one 25 , “It’s so cool.”26 he thought it was 27 to describe 28 he saw and felt.29 the story also proves the shortage of words and expressions. 30 “cool,” some people have no words to express the same meaning. So it is 31 to improve our word strength to maintain some 32 .As a popular word, “cool” stands for a kind of special 33 that people can accept easily. Excepting “cool,” can you think of many words that 34 your life as colorful? I can. And I think they are also very 35 .16. A. find B. take C. show D. make sure17. A. changed B. been developed C. been cleaned D. informed18. A. turn out B. take on C. take in D. come into19. A. satisfaction B. interest C. sense D. interesting20. A. to say B. telling C. shout D. saying21. A. famous B. out of date C. favourite D. modern22. A. in stead of B. in place of C. to take place of D. exchange23. A. is used to B. showing C. used to D. explaining24. A. write for B. copy down C. describe D. say something25. A. phrase B. word C. story D. sentence26. A. However B. May be C. As far as D. Perhaps27. A. The just thing B. the very mean C. some methods D. the best way28. A. the means B. what C. how D. wherever29. A. And B. If C. So D. But30. A. Without B. Using C. Not being used D. With31. A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. natural32. A. true B. belief C. richness D. interest33. A. habit B. culture C. language D. enjoyment34. A. put B. change C. better D. make35. A. cool B. easy C. difficult D. important第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的'四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

全国英语等级考试一级(pets1级)历年真题试卷(一)

全国英语等级考试一级（pets1级）历年真题试卷（一）26 [单选题]（江南博哥） Jerry __________ his wife that he would be late for dinner·A.askedB.toldC.said正确答案：B参考解析：句意：杰瑞告诉妻子会晚点回来吃饭。

本题考查的是动词的词义辨析和对句意的理解。

ask表示提出问题；said是say的过去式，意思是“说”；told是tell的过去式，在句子中表示“告诉”。

故B正确。

【知识拓展】表示“说”的动词在英语中常用的有：say，tell，talk，speak。

say后面一般接的是具体说的内容。

tell后面一般接的是人，用法为：tell sb．sth．。

speak后面一般接的是某种语言，比如speak Chinese。

27 [单选题] My father left his hometown for Oxford at the__________of l7．A.timeB.yearC.age正确答案：C参考解析：句意：我的父亲在他十七岁的时候就离开家乡去了牛津。

本题考查的是近义名词的辨析和句意理解。

time是个抽象的表示时间的词；year的意思是“年”；age表示的是岁数。

故C正确。

【知识拓展】time除了可以表示时间，还可以表示次数，多用在倍数的表达中，比如：The new library is three times as large as the old one．(新图书馆是|日的三倍大。

)age组成的词组at the age of意为：在…岁的时候。

表示时间的词还有：秒second，分minute，天day，月month，世纪century 等。

28 [单选题] I have no time to do exercises。

I’m very busy with my work．A.becauseB.untilC.though正确答案：A参考解析：句意：由于忙于工作，我没有时间做运动。

全国英语等级考试试题

全国英语等级考试试题听力部分（共30分）一、短对话理解（每题1.5分，共15分）1. A) At the library. B) At the post office. C) At the bank.2. A) She is a teacher. B) She is a student. C) She isa doctor.3. A) 15 minutes. B) 30 minutes. C) 45 minutes.4. A) He will go to the concert. B) He will study at home.C) He will watch a movie.5. A) $10. B) $20. C) $30.6. A) She is angry. B) She is surprised. C) She is bored.7. A) By train. B) By bus. C) By car.8. A) To buy a gift. B) To attend a meeting. C) To have dinner.9. A) He is a vegetarian. B) He is a vegan. C) He is ameat lover.10. A) She will call the man later. B) She will meet theman tomorrow. C) She will email the man tonight.二、长对话理解（每题2分，共15分）听一段对话，回答以下问题。

11. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan. B) A business proposal. C) Afamily gathering.12. Why does the man suggest meeting at the coffee shop?A) It's quiet. B) It's convenient. C) It's his favorite place.13. What is the woman's opinion about the meeting time?A) It's too early. B) It's just fine. C) It's too late.14. What does the man agree to do?A) To bring some documents. B) To make a reservation.C) To call another person.15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A) Colleagues. B) Friends. C) Classmates.阅读部分（共40分）三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

全国公共英语等级考试三级真题

全国公共英语等级考试三级真题1、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)2、I hope to see you again _______. [单选题] *A. long long agoB. long beforeC. before long(正确答案)D. long3、It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty year ago [单选题] *A. What ‘s wordB. That’s to sayC. Go aheadD. Believe it or not(正确答案)4、I _______ play the game well. [单选题] *A. mustB. can(正确答案)C. wouldD. will5、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.（）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)6、This is not our house. lt belongs to _____. [单选题] *A. the Turners'B. the Turners(正确答案)C. Turner'sD. Turners7、We have _______ a double room with a bath for you in the hotel. [单选题] *A. boughtB. reserved(正确答案)C. madeD. taken8、No writer will be considered（）of the name until he writes a work. [单选题] *A. worthlessB. worthy(正确答案)C. worthwhileD. worth9、My father?is _______ flowers. [单选题] *A. busy watering(正确答案)B. busy waterC. busy with wateringD. busy with water10、I don’t like snakes, so I ______ read anything about snakes.（）[单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never(正确答案)11、We need a _______ when we travel around a new place. [单选题] *A. guide(正确答案)B. touristC. painterD. teacher12、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标13、—______ my surprise, Zhu Hui won the first prize in the speech contest. —But I think he could, because he kept practicing speaking.（）[单选题] *A. To(正确答案)B. AboutC. ForD. In14、39．__________ he was very tired, he didn’t stop working. [单选题] *A．Although (正确答案)B．WhenC．AfterD．Because15、--Henry treats his secretary badly.--Yes. He seems to think that she is the _______ important person in the office. [单选题] *A. littleB. least(正确答案)C. lessD. most16、42．—________ meat do you want?—Half a kilo. [单选题] *A．How much(正确答案)B．How manyC．WhatD．Which17、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)18、Reading（）the lines, I dare say that the government are more worried than they admitted. [单选题] *A. behindB. between(正确答案)C. alongD. among19、Look! There are some boats ______ the river.（）[单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. overC. betweenD. in20、17．Joe is a good student and he is busy ______ his studies every day. [单选题] *A．inB．with(正确答案)C．by21、44．—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A．look(正确答案)B．watchC．look atD．see22、I gave John a present but he gave me nothing_____. [单选题] *A.in advanceB.in vainC.in return(正确答案)D.in turn23、The storybook is very ______. I’m very ______ in reading it. （）[单选题] *A. interesting; interested(正确答案)B. interested; interestingC. interested; interestedD. interesting; interesting24、These oranges look nice, but _______ very sour. [单选题] *A. feelB. taste(正确答案)C. soundD. look25、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)26、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes27、We had a(an)_____with him about this problem last night. [单选题] *A.explanationB.impressionC.exhibitionD.discussion(正确答案)28、This is the news _______ you want to know. [单选题] *A. that(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. who29、We _______ swim every day in summer when we were young. [单选题] *A. use toB. are used toC. were used toD. used to(正确答案)30、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom。

全国英语等级考试PETS五历年真题

全国英语等级考试PETS五历年真题全国英语等级考试PETS五历年真题人生如同故事。

重要的'并不在有多长，而是在有多好。

以下是店铺为大家整理的全国英语等级考试PETS五历年真题，欢迎阅读与收藏。

SECTION IIUse of English( 15 minutes)Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with one suitable word. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.For decades, posters depicting rabbits with inflamed, reddened eyes symbolized campaigns against the testing of cosmetics on animals. Now the most severe of those (31)_________are to be banned across the European Union.The so-called Draize tests are a series of notorious procedures (32)_________involve applying cosmetics ingredients (33)_________the eyes and skin of live laboratory rabbits. The animals' re- actions are (34)_________to assess whether the (35)_________is an irritant or not. However, on April 27 the independent scientific advisory committee of the European Center for the Validation of Alternative Methods (ECVAM) approved a series of humane (36)_________Two of these alternative tests use waste animal tissue reclaimed from slaughterhouses to replace live animals and test (37)_________chemicals might severely irritate the eyes. Two more will(38)_________live animals with in vitro cell cultures for determining whether (39)_________irri- tate the skin. A fifth alterative test, (40)_________identify whether chemicals will cause skin aller- gies, will spare hundreds of thousands of mice a year.These humane alternatives have been available(41)_________commercial use for years, but to enforce their use, ECVAM has had to show they are as (42)_________as or better than the pro- cedures on live animals they are to replace. Now (43)the committee has validated the alternatives, (44)_________will become illegal under the European Cosmetics Directive(45)_________cosmetic companies to continue to use live animals, and regulatory authorities in(46)_________member state will be forced to outlaw their use.(47)_________these changes, cosmetics companies will still be allowed to (48)_________rel- atively mild chemicals on the eyes of live animals until further alternative tests are approved, or un- til 2009, (49)_________most cosmetic tests on live animals will be banned in Europe, regardless of(50 )_________alternatives have been approved or not.THAT IS THE END OF SECTION TWO.DO NOT READ OR WORK ON THE NEXT SECTION UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO.SECTl0N II Use of English参考译文。

PETS全国英语等级考试笔试实考试卷

笔试实考试卷第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．At what time does the office open?[A]7：45．[B]8：15．[C]8：O0．2．What did the man do last Saturday?[A]He saw a play．[B]He acted in a play．[C]He went to the tea house．3．What is the relationship between the speakers?[A]They are friends．[B]They are strangers．[C]They are brother and sister．4．What are the two speakers talking about?[A]A fine boat．[B]Their friend，Tom.[C]The weather．5．What will the woman do this evening?[A]Meet her mum at the airport．[B]Say good-bye to her mum at the airport．[C]Fly to another city together with her mum．第二节听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where does this conversation take place?[A]In a store．[B]In a factory．[C]In a museum．7．What is the most probable result of the conversation?[A]The man got his radio repaired．[B]The man got a new receipt．[C]The man got a new radio．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

全国英语等级考试五级备考训练题5篇

全国英语等级考试五级备考训练题全国英语等级考试五级备考训练题精选5篇（一）全国英语等级考试五级备考训练题Oral Test(For examiner)Part A: Self-introduction (This task will take about 2 minutes.)Interlocutor: Good morning (afternoon / evening). Could I have your mark sheets, please? Thank you.(Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor.)My name is ... and this is my colleague....He / she is not going to ask you any questions, but he / she is just going to be listening to us. So, your name is ... and ...? Thank you. First of all we’d like to know something about you, so I’m going to ask you some questions about yourselves. (Begin with candidate A, then move on to candidate B) Now (say the name of the candidate and ask the questions).Home Town· Where are you from?· How long have you lived there?· What’s it like living there?· How does your home town pare with (place where candidate iscurrently living)?· Well, that’s interesting.Family What about your family? Could you tell us something about them?Work/ Study· What do you do in (candidate’s home town), do you work or study? (If candidate already working) · What does your work involve?· Is your job something you had always wanted to do?· How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If candidate still at school, college or university)· What are your favorite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying?· What type of work are you hoping to do in the future?· What qualifications will you need to do that?Part B: Collaboration (This part will take about 5 minutes.)(For examiner)DiscussionTopic: Regional PovertyNow, (say the names of Candidate A and Candidate B), here is a list of causes for regional poverty. (Hand out the list to the candidates and let them read it through.) What do you think are the main causes for regional poverty? I’d like each of you to choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I won’t join you. You have 5 minutes. All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.) Causes for Regional Poverty:· lack of natural re://.qd.sds· disorganization of the economy· out-of-date conventions· climate· geographical position· poor leadership· overpopulation· lack of education(For candidate)What do you think are the main causes for regional poverty? Choose three from the list and tell each other why.Causes for Regional Poverty:· lack of natural re://.qd.sds· disorganization of the economy· out-of-date conventions· climate· geographical position· poor leadership· overpopulation· lack of educationPart C: Presentation (This part will take about 8 minutes.)(For examiner)Interlocutor: Now, in this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of three differenttopics. I’d like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes.When (say the name of Candidate A) has finished talking, I’d like you, (say the name of Candidate B), to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking.All right? Here are your topics.Hand over the Topic Card, A - B, and some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.Now you’ll have 2 minutes to prepare.The candidates are given 2 minutes.All right. Now (say the name of Candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give yourpresentation, please?Listen to the presentation of Candidate A.Thank you. Now (say the name of Candidate B), would you like to ask (say the name of Candidate A) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2questions by Candidate B, followed by one more question by the interlocutor.)Now (say the name of Candidate B), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation, please?Listen to the presentation of Candidate B.Thank you. Now (say the name of Candidate A), would you like to ask (say the name of Candidate B) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2questions by Candidate A, followed by one more question by the interlocutor.)CLOSUREThe interlocutor winds up the oral test by referring to the topics of both candidates.a. HealthWhat is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. HobbiesHow can we use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. PollutionWhat are the main causes of pollution?Topic Card B (For examiner)a. DisciplineHow do you deal with the relation between order and your personal interests?b. LifestyleWhat are the differences in lifestyle between you and your parents?c. Enviro____entWhat is the relationship between man andenviro____ent?Topic Card A (For candidate)a. HealthWhat is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. HobbiesHow can we use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. PollutionWhat are the main causes of pollution?Topic Card B (For candidate)a. DisciplineHow do you deal with the relation between order and your personalinterests?b. LifestyleWhat are the differences in lifestyle between you and your parents?c. Enviro____entWhat is the relationship between man andenviro____ent?全国英语等级考试五级备考训练题精选5篇（二）全国英语等级考试五级提分训练题Oral Test(For examiner)Part A: Self-introduction (This task will take about 2 minutes.)Interlocutor: Good morning (afternoon / evening). Could I have your mark sheets, please? Thank you.(Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor.)My name is ... and this is my colleague....He / she is not going to ask you anyquestions, but he / she is just going to be listening to us. So, your name is ... and ...? Thank you. First of all we’d like to know something about you, so I’m going to ask you some questions about yourselves. (Begin with candidate A, then move on to candidate B) Now (say the name of the candidate and ask the questions).Home Town· Where are you from?· How long have you lived there?· What’s it like living there?· How does your home town pare with (place where candidate iscurrently living)?· Well, that’s interesting.Family What about your family? Could you tell us something about them?Work/ Study· What do you do in (candidate’s home town), do you work or study? (If candidate already working) · What does your work involve?· Is your job something you had always wanted to do?· How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If candidate still at school, college or university)· What are your favorite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying?· What type of work are you hoping to do in the future?· What qualifications will you need to do that?Part B: Collaboration (This part will take about 5 minutes.)(For examiner)DiscussionTopic: Regional PovertyNow, (say the names of Candidate A and Candidate B), here is a list of causes for regional poverty. (Hand out the list to the candidates and let them read it through.) What do you think are the main causes for regional poverty? I’d like each of you to choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may alsoadd your own ideas that are not listed here. You just t alk to each other and I won’t join you. You have 5 minutes. All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.) Causes for Regional Poverty:· lack of natural re://.qd.sds· disorganization of the economy· out-of-date conventions· climate· geographical position· poor leadership· overpopulation· lack of education(For candidate)What do you think are the main causes for regional poverty? Choose three from the list and tell each other why.Causes for Regional Poverty:· lack of natural re://.qd.sds· disorganization of the economy· out-of-date conventions· climate· geographical position· poor leadership· overpopulation· lack of educationPart C: Presentation (This part will take about 8 minutes.)(For examiner)Interlocutor: Now, in this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of three different topics. I’d like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes.When (say the name of Candidate A) has finished talk ing, I’d like you, (say the name of Candidate B), to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking.All right? Here are your topics.Hand over the Topic Card, A - B, and some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.Now you’ll have 2 minutes to prepare.The candidates are given 2 minutes.All right. Now (say the name of Candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give yourpresentation, please?Listen to the presentation of Candidate A.Thank you. Now (say the name of Candidate B), would you like to ask (say the name of Candidate A) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2questions by Candidate B, followed by one more question by the interlocutor.)Now (say the name of Candidate B), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation, please?Listen to the presentation of Candidate B.Thank you. Now (say the name of Candidate A), would you like to ask (say the name of Candidate B) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2questions by Candidate A, followed by one more question by the interlocutor.)CLOSUREThe interlocutor winds up the oral test by referring to the topics of both candidates.a. HealthWhat is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. HobbiesHow can we use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. PollutionWhat are the main causes of pollution?Topic Card B (For examiner)a. DisciplineHow do you deal with the relation between order and your personal interests?b. LifestyleWhat are the differences in lifestyle between you and your parents?c. Enviro____entWhat is the relationship between man andenviro____ent?Topic Card A (For candidate)a. HealthWhat is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. HobbiesHow can we use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. PollutionWhat are the main causes of pollution?Topic Card B (For candidate)a. DisciplineHow do you deal with the relation between order and your personalinterests?b. LifestyleWhat are the differences in lifestyle between you and your parents?c. Enviro____entWhat is the relationship between man andenviro____ent?全国英语等级考试五级备考训练题精选5篇（三）全国英语等级考试五级模拟试题Section 111 Reading prehension( 50 minutes)Part ARead the following texts and answer the questions which acpany., them by choosing A, B, C or D. Markyour answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1As long as her parents can remember, 13-year-old Katie Hart has been talking about going to college.Her mother, Tally, a financial-aid officer at a California University, knows all too well the daunting thing of paying for a college education. Last year the average yearly tuition at a private, four-year school climbed 5.5 percent to more than $17, 000. The Harts have started saving, and figure they can afford a public university without a problem. But what if Katie applies to Princeton ( she' s threatening), where one year' s tuition, room and board-almost $ 34, 000 in 2023-will cost more than some luxury cars? Even a number cruncher like Tally admits it' s a little scary,especially since she' 11 retire and Katie will go to college at around the same time.The best way to prepare is to start saving early.A new law passed last year makes that easier for some families. So-called 529 plans allow parents to sock away funds in federal-tax-free-investment accounts, as long as the money is used for “qualified educaion expenses” like tuition, room and board. The plans aren' t for everyone. For tax reasons, some lower and middle ine families may be better off choosing other investments. But saving is vital.When' s the best time to start? “Sometime, ” says Jack Joyce of the College Board, “between the maternity ward and middle school. ”Aid packages usually e in some bination of grants, loans and jobs. These days 60 percent of all aid es in the form of low-interest loans. All students are eligible for “unsubsidized” federal Stafford loans, which let them defer interest payments until after graduation. Students who can demonstrate need can also qualify for federal Perkins loans or “subsidized”Staffords, where the gover____ent pays the interest during school. Fortunately, this is a borrower' s market. “Interest rates are at their lowest level in the history of student loans, ” says Mark Kantrowitz, publisher of Finaid. Kantrowitz expects rates to fall even further when they' re reviewed this summer.Traditional scholarships, academic or athletic, are still a part of many families' planning. Mack Reiter, a 17-year-old national wrestling chion, gets so many recruiting letters he throws most away. He' 11 almost certainly get a free ride. Without it, “we would really be in a bind, ” says his mother, Ja. For everyone else, it' s worth the effort to pick through' local .and national scholarship offerings, which can be found Ol Web sites like college-board, .A. The difficulty of paying the tuition.B. The far-sight of the parents.C. The promising future of Katie.D. The increasing tuition in the university.52. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Some families are too poor to pay the full amount of the tuition.B. The parents do not favor the form of loans.C. Paying the tuition makes the parents feel humble.D. Those who are in great need may not get what they need.53. The last paragraph suggests that __A. many recruiting letters failed to provide Mack Reiter with scholarshipsB. Mack Reiter wanted to help his family go out of the troubleC. traditional scholarships are a good solution to the tuition problems in some familiesD. Mack Reiter was very proud of his national wrestling chionship54. What does the author mean by “better off” ( Line 4, Paragraph 3 ) ?A. Richer.B. Wiser.C. Happier.D. Luckier.55. Which of the following is true according tothe text?A. The Harts prefer a public university to aprivate one.B. It is much easier to pay the tuition at present.C. All students can get the aid package.D .Traditional scholarships are still attractiveto some families.Text 2It was late in the afternoon, and I was puttingthe final touch on a piece of writing that I wasfeeling pretty good about. I wanted to save it, but my cursor had frozen. I tried to shut the puter down,andit seized up altogether. Unsure of what else to do, I yanked (用力猛拉) the battery out:Unfortunately, Windows had been in the midst of a delicate and crucial undertaking. The next morning, when I turned my puter back on, it informed me that a file had been corrupted and Windows would not load.Then, it offered to repair itself by using the Windows Setup CD.“My puter is telling me a file is corrupted andit wants to fix itself, but I don' t have the Windows Setup CD. ”It quickly became clear that the woman was not a puter technician. Her job was to serve as a gatekeeper, a human shield for the technicians. Her sole duty, as far as I could tell, was to raise global stress levels.To make me disappear, the woman:gave me the phone number for Windows' creator, Microsoft. This is like giving someone the phone number for, I don' t know, North America. Besides, the CD worked; I just didn't have it. No matter how many times I repeated my story, we came back to the same place. She was calm and resolutely polite.When my voice hit a certain decibel (分贝), I was passed along, like a hot, irritable potato, to a technician.“You don' t have the Windows Setup CD, ma' am, because you don' t need it, ” he explained cheerfully.“Windows came preinstalled on your puter!”“But I do need it. ”“Yes, but you don't have it. ” We went on like this for a while. ,Finally, he offered to walk me through the use of a different CD, one that would erase my entire system. “Of course, you' d lose all your e-mail, your documents, your photos. ” It was like offering to drop a safe on my head to cure my headache. “You might be able to recover the m, but it would be expensive. ” He sounded delighted. “And it' s not coveted by the warranty ( 产品保证书) !” The safe began to seem like a good idea, provided it was full.56. Why did the author shut down her puter abruptly?A. She had saved what she had written.B. She couldn't move the cursor.C. The puter refused to work.D. The puter offered to repair itself.57. Which of the following is the author' s opinion about the woman at the Global Support Centre?A. She sounded helpful and knowledgeable.B. She was there to make callers frustrated.C. She was able to solve her puter problem. ,D. She was quick to pass her along to a technician.58. According to the passage, the solution offered by the technician was __A. effectiveB. economicalC. unpracticalD. unacceptable59. “It was like offering to drop a safe on my head to cure my headache” in the last but one paragraph means thatA. the technician's proposal would make thingseven worseB. the technician' s proposal could eventually solve the problemC. files stored on her puter were like a safeD. erasing the entire system was like curing a headache60. It can be inferred from the passage that the differences between the Global Support Centre and the local repair shop lie in all the following EXCEPTA.efficiencyB. locationC. Setup CDsD. attitudeText 3Women' s minds work differently from men' s. At least, that is what most men are convinced of. Psychologists view the subject either as a matter or frustration or a joke. Now the biologists have moved into this minefield, and some of them have found that there are real differences between the brains of men and women. But being different, they point out hurriedly, is not the same as being better or worse.There is, however, a definite structural variation between the male and female brain. The difference isin a part of the brain that is used in the most plex intellectual processes-the link between the two halves of the brain.Research showed that these two halves of the brain had different functions, and that the corpus callosum enabled them to work together. For most people, the left half is used for wordhanding, analytical and logical activities; the right half works on pictures, patterns and forms. We need both halves working together. And the better the connections, the more harmoniously the two halves work. And, according to research findings, women have the better connections.We shah' t know for a while, partly because wedon' t know of any precise relationship between abilities in school subject and the functioning of the two halves of the brain, and we cannot understand how the two halves inter-act via the corpus callosum. But this striking difference must have some effect and, because the difference is in the parts of the brain involved in intellect, we should be looking for differences in intellectual processing.61. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. Biologists are conducting research where psychologists have given up.B. Brain differences point to superiority of one sex over the other.C. Results of scientific research fail to support popular belief.D. The structural difference in the brain between the sexes has long been known.62. According to the passage it is monly believed that brain differences are caused by __ factors.A. biologicalB. psychologicalC. physical I D ] social63. “these differences” in paragraph 5 refer to those in __A. skills of men and womenB. school subjectsC. the brain structure of men and womenD. activities carried out by the brainA. the brain structure as a wholeB. the functioning of part of the brainC. the distinction between the sexesE D] the effects of the corpus callosum65. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To outline the research findings on the brain structure.B. To explain the link between sex and brain structure.C. To. discuss the various factors that causebrain differences.D. To suggest new areas in brain research.Section HI Reading prehension《共计35分，权重35%) PartA(每题1分，共计l5分)Textl短文赏析本文采用提出问题分析^p 问题的形式，指出支付高昂的大学学费对很多家庭来说都有些力不从心，以及一些助学贷款及其他资助工程所起的作用。

全国英语等级考试三级精选试题四

Part II: Vocabulary and structure (20%)13. This heavy traffic is _____ for this time of the day.A) actual B) natural C)formal D) normal14. he began to feel hungrey since _____the previous evening.A) not having eaten B) not have eaten C) not eating D) having not eaten 15. The teacher recommended that each student ______ a plan for the summer vacation. A) would make B) made C) make D) makes16. He is very popular with his schoolmates and feels _____ to win the election.A) Confusing B) confident C) convincing D) conscious17. Nowhere else in this area ____ such a beautiful scene.A) is it B) is there C) it is D) there is18. These children are quick _____ learning, we’ll have them trained in new methods.A) from B)for C) at D) on19. His health _____, Tom had to leave the army in 1990.A) failing B) failed C) did fail D) had failed20. Since they aren’t answering my telephone, they ______.A) should have left B) need have left C) would have left D) must have left21. The flight was supposed to take off at ten o’clock, but ____ we had to wait until eleven o’clock.A) in vain B) in advance C) in case D) in effect22. There was a knock at the door again, and it was the second time someone ____ me that evening.A) has interrupted B) had interruptedC) would have interrupted D) should have interrupted23. Surprisingly, the accident did very little _____ to either car.A) harm B) damage C) danger D) injury24. I feel like _____ to the landlord of the house to complain about the broken window. A) writing B) write C) to write D) to have written25. After going to several interviews, she eventually _____ to get a job.A) managed B) attained C) succeeded D) achieved26. When you make a public speech, try your best to make yourself clearly ______A) understand B) understanding C) understood D) to understand27. If the pressure is not ________ immediately, there may be an explosion.A) revealed B) released C) resolved D) relieved28. Every means _____ tried, but we still cannot solve this problem.A) is B) have been C) are D) bas been29. I’d like to come with you but that’s not a promise, don’t ____ it.A) count on B) call on C) live on D) wait on30. They have invited me to dinner ___ is very kind of them.A) as B) which C) it D) that31. I can leave this note to _____ is in charge of foreign affairs of the university.A) who B) whom C) whoever D) whomever32.Which do you think is ____, health or wealth?A) the best B) the better C) best D) betterPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%)Passage OneQuestions 33 to 37 are based on the following passage.Want to see a good film –without leaving the house? Well, just switch on the television. That’s fine for most of us, but people couldn’t do so 20 or 30 years age. A visit to the cinema was “an evening out,”a film was something special. Young people still go to the cinema often. Children watch a lot of television. Films and film stars are a strong force in our lives. So it is surprising how little film education there is in schools. Why don’t more children learn how films are made, and why they are made? The best film education is when children make a film of their own. This is not too difficult. Three things are important –the cost, the idea of the film, and organization. A 4-minute film can cost as little as 10. Schools can hire the necessary equipment. They can also borrow films that other children have made. This helps them to see what is possible in a short film. Children will be making the film, so the main ideas for the film must come form them. When these have been agreed, the organization begins. Someone must Write the film and plan the filming. Some children will be actors, others camera men, lighting men, technicians and so on. They all have to practice a lot before the film itself is made. They learn a great deal about the technical problems of films, and about themselves.33. A film was once something special because ________.A) people had to go to the cinemaB) television was not so popular as nowC) people didn’t have to leave the houseD) there weren’t many films 20 or 30 years ago34. The word “This”(Line 1, Paragraph 2) refers to ________.A) getting the idea of a filmB) learning how to make filmsC) organizing filming activitiesD) making a film by children themselves35. It is good for children to make their own films at school becauseA) they can learn a lot about filming C) they can entertain themselvesB) they like films and film stars D) they want to become film stars36. The author writes this passage mainly to tell us ________.A) the low cost of making filmsB) the important things in making filmsC) why and how to make films in schoolsD) whether to offer children film education37. We can conclude from the passage that ________.A) children can benefit a lot from making filmsB) it is necessary for children to go to the cinemaC) children spend too much time watching TVD) it is difficult for children to make films of their ownPassage TwoQuestions 38 to 42 are based on the following passage.What is happening in our weather? Of course we have never been able to predict exactly what the weather will be like, but now strange weather patterns are seriously affecting many parts of the world. For example, droughts (旱灾) in Mexico and Brazil have recently caused great crop losses and in the United States they have even had to make their own snow for the Winter Olympics!Scientists have found that the cause of this strange weather is that the air circulation pattern has changed and is now more variable than earlier in the twentieth century. This means that different regions of the world get long spells (持续时间) of the same type of weather, whether hot , cold, wet or windy. However, weather experts have different views about why this has happened. One theory is that the temperature of the sea has increased. Another is that man’s activities on earth have disturbed the balance of nature.Whatever the cause, the economics of many countries in the world depend upon the weather. And until we know exactly what effect man’s activities are having on theweather, we cannot make changes which might help. So for the moment the only answer is …wait and see !38. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A) We have never predicted the weatherB) Man is now able to control the weatherC) Strange weather has appeared only in some North American countriesD) It has always been impossible for man to predict the weather accurately.39. The strange weather patterns on the earth can he best described as ________.A) steady and balanced C) likely to cause serous disastersB) changeable but predictable D) unpredictable but favorable to man40. The word “affecting”in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by ________.A) yielding good crops in C) causing few losses inB) having harmful effects on D) producing desired effects on41. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ________.A) weather patterns are similar in different regions of the worldB) the air circulation pattern remains unchanged in the last centuryC) our weather depends on the changes in the air circulation patternD) it is possible to predict weather patterns over a long period of time42. It can be learned from this passage that ________.A) scientists have similar opinions about the changing weatherB) no one is sure about the cause of the changing weatherC) cutting down forests has affected the climateD) the weather will become worse in the futurePassage ThreeQuestions 43 to 47 are based on the following passage.The World Bank is one of the largest suppliers of development assistance. Its main goal is to improve living conditions for poor people throughout the world. Last year, it provided more than seventeen-thousand-million dollars in loans to developing countries to help end poverty.The money went to efforts like debt reduction for some of the poorest countries in the world. That program was designed to increase debt assistance and provide it faster than in the past. As a result, twenty-three countries received debt assistance last year as compared to seven countries the year before.The World Bank does more than just provide loans, however. It believes that continued poverty reduction comes from investing in the people of a country –especially through education and health programs.The World Bank employs engineers, economists, public policy experts and social scientists to create these kinds of programs. These professionals also provide developing countries with the necessary technical help to carry out the programs.The Bank has helped to make great progress in developing nations, where life expectancy (寿命) has increased and baby and child deaths have decreased, and more adults now can read than in the past.However, protesters have held large demonstrations at recent World Band meetings. Opponents say Bank programs make industrial nations richer and developing nations poorer. Others say the organization’s activities result in environmental damage.43. The World Bank aims mainly at ________.A) helping poor countries better their living conditionsB) becoming the largest supplier of development assistanceC) paying debts for some of the poorest countries in the worldD) providing loans for developing countries in order to make profits44. Last year the World Bank offered debt assistance to ________.A) fewer poor countries C) more rich countriesB) fewer rich countries D) more poor countries45. Which of the following is probably NOT the way that the World Bank helps a country?A) Creating health programs. C) Educating the peopleB) Providing technical help D) Making profits in the country.46. According to the passage, opponents criticize the World Band because ________.A) it has helped the rich countries a great dealB) it has cared too much about the poor countriesC) it has widened the economic gaps between rich and poor countriesD) it has caused most of the world environmental pollution47. This passage is manly about ________.A) the management of the World BandB) the assistance programs of the World BandC) the achievements of the World BankD) the organization activities of the World BankPassage FourQuestion 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.He is a good observe, accurate, patient and objective and applies persistent and logical thought to the observations he makes. He utilizes the facts he observes to the fullest extent. For example, trained observes obtain a very large amount of information about a star (e.g. distance, mass, size, rate of movement etc.) mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum (光谱).He is skeptical (怀疑的) 0 he does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available –and therefore rejects authority as the sole basis for truth. Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively to prove them. Furthermore, he is not only critical of the work of others, but also of his own, since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and that a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation. Lastly, he is highly imaginative since he often has to look for relationships in data which are not only complex but also frequently incomplete. Furthermore, he needs imagination if he wants to make hypotheses(假设)of how processes work and how events take place. These seem to be some of the ways in which a successful scientist thinks and acts.48. What quality of a good observer is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?A) Intelligence B) Patience. C) Persistence. D) Objectivity.49. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that a scientist believes that________.A) no statements can be proved trueB) all statements may be misleadingC) authority is the sole basis for truthD) authority does not necessarily mean truth50. The word “them”(Line 4, Paragraph 2 ) refers to________ .A) statements B) experiments C) scientists D) authorities51. A scientist is critical of his own work because he knows that he is________ .A) aware of his own findings C) liable to be wrongB) likely to be criticized D) capable of being entirely objective52. The word “imaginative”(Line 1, Paragraph 4 ) most probably means________ .A) accurate and objective C) curious and seriousB) creative and inventive D) skeptical and criticalPart IV: Translation from English into Chinese (10%)T1. (Lines 3-4, paragraph2, Passage 1)They can also borrow films that other children have made. This helps them to see what is possible in a short film.T2. (Lines 3-4, Paragraph2, Passage 2)This means that different regions of the world get long spells of the same type of weather, whether hot, cold, wet or windy.T3. (Lines 2-4, paragraph4, passage 3)These professionals also provide developing countries with the necessary technical help to carry out the programs.T4. (Lines 1-2, Pargagraph4, Passage 4)He often has to look for relationships in data which are not only complex but also frequently incomplete.Part V: Writing (15%)Outline:1.不劳则无获。

全国英语等级考试三级考试真题及解析

全国英语等级考试三级考试真题及解析一、词汇题选择一个与“lazy”意思相近的单词。

A. hardworkingB. energeticC. inactiveD. diligent根据上下文补全句子：The weather was so _______ (炎热) that we decided to go to the beach.二、语法题下列哪个句子是正确的被动语态形式？A. The book is writing by my friend.B. The window was broken by the storm.C. The movie is showing at the cinema.D. The cake was baking in the oven.填入适当的冠词或零冠词。

_______ car is red, and _______ blue one is mine.三、阅读理解题阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

Title: The Importance of SportsSports play a crucial role in our lives. They not only keep us healthy and fit but also help us develop important life skills. Through sports, we learn teamwork, discipline, and the importance of hard work.Participating in sports activities also helps to reduce stress and improve our mood. It gives us a chance to unwind after a long day and forget about our worries. Sports also provide us with an opportunity to make new friends and build strong relationships.Moreover, sports can be a great way to stay active and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise is essential for good health, and sports are a fun and enjoyable way to achieve this.According to the passage, what are some of the benefits of participating in sports?Why is regular exercise important for good health?四、写作题假设你是学校英语角的组织者，写一篇短文介绍英语角的活动和它的好处。

全国职称英语等级考试试题

全国职称英语等级考试试题第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.I have been trying to quit smoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up2.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried3.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic4.This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic5.It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A.simplyB.almostC.totallypletely6.These are defensive behavior patterns which derive from our fears.A.stemB.relyC.developD.grow7.Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.A.easyB.possibleC.likelyD.difficult8.They have the capability to destroy the enemy in a few days.A.possibilityB.necessityC.abilityD.probability9.We have never seen such gorgeous hills.A.beautifulB.stretchingC.spreadingD.rolling10.The leaves have been swept into huge heaps.A.loadsyersC.pyramidsD.piles11.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite12.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented13.I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.receiveC.admitD.take14.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally15.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，第题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的.是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Black HolesMost scientists agree that black holes exist butare nearly impossible to locate.A black hole in the universe is not asolid object,like a planet,but it is shaped like a sphere（球体）.Astronomers （天文学家）think that at the center of a black hole there isa single point in space with infinite（无限的）density（稠密）.This single pointis called a singularity （奇点）.If the singularity theory is correct,itmeans that when a massive star collapses,all the material in itdisappears into the singularity.The center of a black hole would notreally be a hole at all,but an infinitely dense point.Anything thatcrosses the black hole is pulled in by its great gravity.Although black holes do exist,they are difficult toobserve.These are the reasons.● No light or anything else comes out of black holes.As a result,they are invisible to a telescope.● I n astronomical terms,black holes are truly.Forexample,a black hole formed by the collapse of a giant star would havean event horizon（视界）only 18 miles across.● The nearest black holes would be dozens of lightyears away from Earth.One light year is about 6 trillion（万亿）miles.Eventhe most powerful telescopes could not pick out an object so small atsuch a great distance.In 1994 the Hubble Space Telescope providedevidence that black holes exist.There are still answers to befound,however,so black holes remain one of the mysteries of theuniverse.16.Black holes are part of space.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.Black holes exist but are difficult to observe.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.The center of a black hole is empty.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.The attraction of two large stars leads to gravity.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.The sun is the heaviest star in the universe.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.The nearest black holes are hundreds of light years away from us.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.The Hubble Space Telescope helps scientists to understand the nature of the universe.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned。

全国公共英语等级考试三级考试内容

全国公共英语等级考试三级考试内容⼀、听⼒理解（共20⼩题，每⼩题1.5分，共30分）听⼒材料（此处为模拟描述，实际考试时会有录⾳播放）：你将听到20个句⼦或对话，每个句⼦或对话听两遍。

请从每⼩题A、B、C三个选项中，选出⼀个正确的选项句⼦：The meeting will be held on _____.A. MondayB. WednesdayC. Sunday对话：M: How do you usually go to work?W: I usually take a taxi.问题：How does the woman usually go to work?A. Driving a carB. Riding a busC. Taking a taxi（以下题⽬略...）⼆、阅读理解（共20⼩题，每⼩题2分，共40分）阅读下⾯的短⽂，然后根据短⽂内容从每⼩题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择⼀个最佳选项。

Passage 1In recent years, the laser has become one of the most important inventions for improving ourquality of life. It has a wide variety of applications in different fields. One important field is communications. Scientists have found that the laser beam can transmit human voices, andtelephone companies are now using laser light signals to transmit telephone calls throughextremely small cables. These cables are capable of carrying many more transmissions thanthe standard telephone cables.The main topic of the passage is _____.A. The history of the laserB. The applications of the laserC. The advantages of laser communicationsD. The development of laser technologyAccording to the passage, which of the following is NOT a field of laser application?A. CommunicationsB. MedicineC. Space travelD. Agriculture（以下题⽬略...）Passage 2 （示例短⽂，内容可能与实际考试不同）Regular exercise has many benefits for both physical and mental health. Firstly, exercise helps to maintain a healthy weight and prevent obesity. Many people struggle with weight problems, and exercising regularly can help to burn calories and build muscle, leading to a healthier body shape. In addition, exercise is important for cardiovascular health. Engaging in cardiovascular activities such as running, swimming, or cycling can improve heart function and reduce the risk of heart disease.The passage mainly discusses _____.A. The causes of obesityB. The benefits of regular exerciseC. How to lose weightD. The importance of a healthy dietWhich of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of regular exercise?A. Maintaining a healthy weightB. Improving heart functionC. Increasing intelligenceD. Preventing obesity（以下题⽬略...）三、写作（共30分）Part A: 短⽂改错（10分）请阅读下⾯的短⽂，并找出其中的10处错误（包括语法、拼写、标点等），然后进⾏改正。

全国英语等级考试(PETS)考试：2021全国英语等级考试(一级)真题及答案(1)

全国英语等级考试(PETS)考试：2021全国英语等级考试（一级）真题及答案(1)1、The word “cornered” underlined in the last paragraph means _______.（单选题）A. acquiredB. driven awayC. accumulatedD. contacted试题答案：A2、 Seven years have passed by__________we last met．（单选题）A. whileB. sinceC. until试题答案：B3、______（单选题）A. durableB. excessiveC. surplusD. multiple试题答案：D4、 What’sKen good at? （单选题）A. English．B. Chinese．C. Nothing．试题答案：C5、William failed all his exams. He should’t miss so many classes.（单选题）A. mustn’t miss.B. couldn’t have missedC. might have missedD. shouldn’t have missed试题答案：D6、听录音，回答3题（单选题）A.B.C.试题答案：C7、______（单选题）A. factorsB. ingredientsC. composersD. facts试题答案：B8、听录音，回答9题（单选题）A.B.C.试题答案：A9、______（单选题）A. anytimeB. timesC. sometimesD. sometime试题答案：D10、______（单选题）A. preventB. inhibitC. keepD. motivate试题答案：B11、______（单选题）A. requireB. adviseC. askD. tell试题答案：A12、Eve had to pay $5.00 because she wrote a bad check. She should deposite her money before she wrote a check.（单选题）A. must have depositedB. might have depositedC. could have depositedD. should have deposited试题答案：D13、 I，m not sure whether Terry will come with US tomorrow evening. （单选题）A. alreadyB. quiteC. still试题答案：B14、Production of complex molecules is accomplished by replication.（单选题）A. duplicationB. synthesisC. fixationD. reproduction试题答案：A15、All mammals have hair, but not always evident.（单选题）A. but it is notB. but it isC. but they are notD. but they are试题答案：A16、第50题选（单选题）A. inB. withC. to试题答案：C17、Wang’s zeal was contagious; soon all his fellow students were busily making posters, inspired by his ardent enthusiasm for the cause.（单选题）A. eagerB. enthusiasmC. zealotD. fanatic试题答案：B18、______（单选题）A. placesB. directionsC. structuresD. sites试题答案：D19、______（单选题）A. rightB. trueC. factualD. fact试题答案：B20、Which of the following statements does NOT refer to smallpox?（单选题）A. Previous projects had failed.B. People are no longer vaccinated for it.C. The World Health Organization mounted a worldwide campaign to eradicate the disease.D. It was a serious threat.试题答案：A21、 What ’sthe woman? （单选题）A. The man’s girlfriend．B. A salesgirl．C. A customer．试题答案：C22、根据下面资料，回答{TSE}题 Though the city is noisy，most people like to live in it．There are really many things to see andenjoy in a city． The streets in a city are full of people and vehicles(交通工具)．Cars，buses and other vehiclescallbe seen running up and down the streets all day．All these make the city very noisyandbusy．Sometimes there are all kinds of accidents(事故)． In a city，there are also many schools and hospitals．So the people here find it very easytosendtheir children to school and to visit the hospital quickly when it is necessary． At night the city is full of colorful lights．They make the city even more beautiful．People go to some parts of the city at night，especially(尤其)where the cinemas and restaurants are． Many people also go to night schools for further study．Today there are night schools in almostevery city．And many new schools are being built now. For all these reasons，living in a city could be very happy and interesting． {TS}There are a lot of tall buildings in a city．（单选题）A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn’t say试题答案：C23、The lumber bridges were devised to __________.（单选题）A. improve chances for tamarins to meet and mateB. connect once separated habitats for the sake of researchC. make use of some lumber cut downD. both A and C试题答案：A24、听录音，回答5题（单选题）A.B.C.试题答案：A25、 What did Americans think of the Car at first? （单选题）A. It was expensive．B. It was unnecessary．C. It was easy to drive．试题答案：A26、Eve had to pay $5.00 because she wrote a bad check. She should deposite her money before she wrote a check.（单选题）A. must have depositedB. might have depositedC. could have depositedD. should have deposited试题答案：D27、 Which distance did they talk about? （单选题）A. From school to hospital．B. From school to the park．C. From home tothe park．试题答案：B28、 The policeman asked the boy his name and how old he．（单选题）A. wasB. hadC. has been试题答案：A29、 What is“a den”in“…she made a den…”? （单选题）A. A home for bears．B. A kind of bear food．C. A cover made of grass．试题答案：A30、Why does the author say that the important part of this research began when two Harvard researchers were brought in?（单选题）A. Until then the research had been poorly conducted.B. They took a multifaceted approach.C. The results of the original research did not make sense.D. Harvard had a good reputation in conducting research.试题答案：B31、听录音，回答3题（单选题）A.B.C.试题答案：A32、第47题选（单选题）A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest试题答案：B33、There are actually too many opportunities to learn more, to see more, and to understand more, and they all require us to change, at least a little bit, in order to make progress.（单选题）A. very manyB. too muchC. so manyD. extremely many试题答案：C34、Spearmint is distilled for flavoring chewing gum and candy and used as a disguise for disagreeable tastes in medicine.（单选题）A. inconsistentB. opposingC. unpleasantD. unbearable试题答案：C35、______（单选题）A. ThereforeB. YetC. MoreoverD. Thus试题答案：B36、Which of the following names is NOT used for EMS?（单选题）A. DatapostB. ChronopostC. Al-Barid al MumtazD. TNT Skypack试题答案：D37、 Whose book isit? （单选题）A. It’sSam’s．B. It’sSteven’s．C. It’smine．试题答案：A38、The problems themselves are still not truly strategic because the operation of the global environment is not affected and the survival of civilization is not at stake.（单选题）A. at riskB. at issueC. pent upD. adhere to试题答案：A39、 My brother met an old friend of__________yesterday evening.（单选题）A. hisB. himC. himself试题答案：A40、______（单选题）A. WhenB. SinceC. WhileD. As试题答案：A41、______（单选题）A. natureB. identityC. quantityD. trait试题答案：A42、From the last paragraph, we can see that __________.（单选题）A. a teacher’s influence on children is always positiveB. children should be encouraged to reach their own decisions by ignoring objective factsC. if improperly handled, a teacher’s influence can be very harmful to the childrenD. children may develop prejudices if the teacher’s attitude is wrong试题答案：C43、This volume comprises samples from the works of one hundred authors in the past fifty years.（单选题）A. containsB. spraysC. splitsD. spear试题答案：A44、 People use it to cut things．（单选题）试题答案：D45、______（单选题）A. thisB. thatC. whatD. it试题答案：D46、根据下面选项，回答{TSE}题 A． pen B．shop C．bank D．knife E. basket F. school G.cinema {TS}People use it towrite．（单选题）试题答案：A47、 What was the weather like last Saturday afternoon?（单选题）A. It was rainy．B. It was sunny．C. It was windy．试题答案：B48、I hope you will read all the material before you make the final decision.（单选题）A. will be readB. will have readC. will be readingD. would have read试题答案：B49、 She’s going to night school__________she can learn computer programming （单选题）A. whatB. whereC. which试题答案：B50、Aerobic exercises create a demanding for oxygen in the body without seriously disruptingnormal body functions.（单选题）A. demandB. demandingC. demanding ofD. demand for试题答案：D51、The underlined word “booming” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.（单选题）A. largeB. thrivingC. frequentD. fast试题答案：B52、______（单选题）A. popularizedB. humanizedC. westernizedD. generalized试题答案：C53、William failed all his exams. He should’t miss so many classes.（单选题）A. mustn’t miss.B. couldn’t have missedC. might have missedD. shouldn’t have missed试题答案：D54、The concept of upward social mobility has been an abiding feature of American life.（单选题）A. enduringB. unaffectedC. intriguingD. observing试题答案：A55、 What are they doing now? （单选题）A. Having dinner．B. Doing shoppin9．C. Enjoying a party．试题答案：B56、A newly developed plastic, prized by engineers for its low weight and its durability , has been developed.（单选题）A. low costB. flexibilityC. long lifeD. versatility试题答案：C57、听录音，回答7题（单选题）A.B.C.试题答案：B58、一Would you like a cup of tea?__________．A glass of water will d0．（单选题）A. I think soB. N0，thank youC. Yes，please试题答案：B59、 --Could you give me a few more minutes? 一__________．Take your time. （单选题）A. Not at allB. CertainlyC. You’re welcome试题答案：B60、 My father left his hometown for Oxford at the__________of l7．（单选题）A. timeB. yearC. age试题答案：C61、第49题选（单选题）A. easyB. readyC. difficult试题答案：C62、 The pupils’parents are happy with the bank’s credit card plan．（单选题）A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn’t say试题答案：C63、When people have no will to live, people are often very difficult to help.（单选题）A. you areB. they areC. it isD. the other is试题答案：B64、 Why is the woman visiting Hongkong? （单选题）A. For holiday．B. For business．C. To visit her mother．试题答案：A65、听录音，回答17题（单选题）A. Peter and Mary．B. I'm American．C. I like parties．试题答案：A66、Turtles are well-known throughout the world for reasons except its _________.（单选题）A. longevityB. beneficial substances to human beingsC. high value as a special target for collectorsD. status in restaurants试题答案：D67、In Paragraph 3, “the Old Country” is contrasted with America to show .（单选题）A. differences in family sizeB. differences in attitudes towards family relationsC. two kinds of geographyD. two different kinds of economic relations between generations试题答案：D68、、Where are the speakers?（单选题）A. In a post office．B. In a cinema．C. In a library．试题答案：C69、 Jane lost of her car on the ice last night. （单选题）A. chanceB. interestC. control试题答案：C70、In the near future, starvation will be prevented by __________.（单选题）A. Chinese agricultureB. use of new fertilizersC. control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animalsD. vitamin pills试题答案：C71、听录音，回答下列问题 Is it raining outside now? （单选题）A. Yes，it is．B. N0，it isn’t．C. Yes，it isn't．试题答案：B72、Incredible as it sounds, that is now the policy of a certain faction of Parliament.（单选题）A. IncredulousB. DiscreditableC. IndicativeD. Unbelievable试题答案：D73、 What’sthe relationship between the two speakers? （单选题）A. Doctor and patient．B. Customer and waiter．C. Conductor and passenger．试题答案：B74、______（单选题）A. numberB. amountC. quantityD. numbers试题答案：D75、第44题选（单选题）A. callsB. calledC. has called试题答案：B76、______（单选题）A. visionB. viewpointC. sightseeingD. prospect试题答案：B77、Using extremely different decorating schemes in adjoining rooms may result in discord and a lack of unity in style.（单选题）A. compromiseB. disharmonyC. disillusionD. consequence试题答案：B78、______（单选题）A. offB. downC. outD. alone试题答案：B79、According to the passage, Wal-Mart is a .（单选题）A. restaurant groupB. business interestC. real estate developerD. grocery chains owner试题答案：B80、 After school，I play basketball and she plays__________piano．（单选题）A. aB. anC. the试题答案：C81、 The text suggests you take a taxi sothat you can ．（单选题）A. travel fasterB. make new friendsC. ask the driver about me city试题答案：C82、 Who hasn’t brought the dictionary to class? （单选题）A. Marc．B. Simon．C. Both Mary and Simon．试题答案：C83、 People take it in the mornin9．（单选题）试题答案：E84、______（单选题）A. uniqueB. dualC. globalD. national试题答案：C85、 People go there to have classes．（单选题）试题答案：F86、______（单选题）A. ensuredB. insuredC. assuredD. guaranteed试题答案：B87、第48题选（单选题）A. soB. tooC. much试题答案：A88、______（单选题）A. thingB. realityC. factD. conclusion试题答案：C89、 What does“limp”mean in“…the horse began to limp.”? （单选题）A. Jump high．B. Run really fast．C. Have trouble walking.试题答案：C90、The European online fashion business __________.（单选题）A. has gone through the most difficult timesB. was in a big boom some time agoC. lost support of all its stockholdersD. made much money from urban sportswear last year试题答案：B91、Haburi’s business model __________.（单选题）A. is famous for its own Internet webpageB. could reach $10 billion in sales annuallyC. wants to borrow the concept of out-of-town shopping mallsD. tends to make money by selling cheaper commercial goods.试题答案：C92、______（单选题）A. choseB. adoptedC. acceptedD. took。

2023年全国英语等级考试六级真题及答案

2023年全国英语等级考试六级真题及答案2023年全国英语等级考试六级真题及答案在2023年的全国英语等级考试六级中，考生需要面对一系列的英语考题。

以下是本次考试的真题及答案（答案仅供参考）：Section I: Listening Comprehension1. (A) Contact the IT department for assistance.(B) Fix the computer on their own.(C) Report the problem to the manager.(D) Purchase a new computer.The correct answer is A. Contact the IT department for assistance.2. (A) In a bookstore.(B) At a library.(C) In a coffee shop.(D) At a restaurant.The correct answer is A. In a bookstore.Section II: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:Censorship in the Digital AgeIn the digital age, the issue of censorship has become increasingly complex. While the internet provides access to a wealth of information, it also presents challenges in terms of regulating content. There are arguments both in favor of and against censorship.On one hand, proponents of censorship argue that it is necessary to protect individuals from harmful and offensive material that is easily accessible online. They believe that certain information, such as violence or pornography, should be restricted in order to safeguard children and maintain societal values. They also argue that censorship is needed to prevent the spread of fake news and hate speech.On the other hand, opponents of censorship believe in the importance of freedom of expression and access to information. They argue that censorship limits creativity, innovation, and diversity of opinions. They also point out that the boundaries of censorship can be subjective and open to abuse by those in power.In conclusion, censorship in the digital age is a complex issue with valid arguments on both sides. Striking a balance between protecting individuals and maintaining freedom of expression will continue to be a challenge.Passage 2:The Benefits of MultilingualismBeing multilingual offers numerous advantages in our increasingly globalized world. Firstly, multilingual individuals have better job prospects. With companies expanding internationally, employees who can speak multiple languages are highly sought after. They possess the ability tocommunicate with clients and colleagues from different countries, making them valuable assets to any organization.Secondly, multilingualism enhances cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that learning multiple languages improves memory, problem-solving skills, and overall mental agility. It also promotes a greater ability to concentrate and multi-task.Lastly, being multilingual opens doors to new cultures and experiences. It allows individuals to travel with ease, interact with locals, and fully immerse themselves in foreign environments. This not only broadens one's horizons but also fosters cultural understanding and empathy.In conclusion, the benefits of multilingualism extend beyond mere language skills. It provides individuals with competitive advantages in the job market, boosts cognitive abilities, and facilitates personal growth through cultural exploration.Section III: TranslationTranslate the following sentence from English to Chinese:"An investment in knowledge always pays the best interest."答案：对知识的投资总会有最好的回报。

PETS全国英语等级考试真题-PartB.docx

Part B67. Nowadays drinking pure water has become a fashion with many people・ Please write an essay commenting on:1.the reason for 让s popular让y2.the effects 让may have on people1 s healthYour essay should be about 120 words.Almost every family in &ties drink pure water nowadays. It has become a fashion. Why do people drink pure water instead of common water? The main reason is that pure water is good for Our health・ Besides, drinking pure water is more convenient, because pure water can be drunk directly ・Some people would ask why drinking pure water is good for our health. As we know, water pollution is very serious now. So drinking common water doesn't sound so safe as before. Pure water is absolutely clean because it doesrft contain any mineral element. Also some certain mineral in water will do harm to our bodies when it is taken too much・ At this point, pure water should be our choice.Besides all above, pure water also tastes good- You should have a try if you haven't ever drunk pure water before.Part B67. Here is a picture of a traffic accident caused by a man crossing the street in a hurry. Write an essay of approximately 120 words describing the accident and giving your comment on 让.From the picture, we can see a man is crossing the street in a hurry. And he is not walking on the pavement; instead, he is running in front of cars which are moving on the street. And to avoid h让ting him, the car makes a sudden stop. The following car h让s that car on 让s back・ Thus an accident is caused・The man who is crossing the street doesn't take life seriously, both his and others. Running across a street is very dangerous because the running person can be easily hurt by cars・ And if the car which is about to h让the person makes a sudden break, there may be a car accident, just as the picture shows, thus the people in the cars might be hurt.Life is precious, and also vulnerable・ We should not put ourselves in danger by any improper behavior.PartB67. Below is a graph showing the percentages of American overweight children (ages6-ll) from 1971 to 2002. Look at the graph and write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points：1)percentage changes in the years2)possible reasons for the percentage changesChildren^ Weight Problem in USThis graph shows the overweight problem of children in US・ As we can see from the graph, the percentages of overweight children aged from 6 to 11 increased sharply in the last three decades. In early 1970s. only 4% children had weight problem, but the number nearly doubled in the late 1970s. And by the end of 2002, the percentage reached 16%, 4 times of that in 1974. We Can also find that the increasing fiend is keeping going・The cause of weight problem is clear-cut. One is that children eat too much junk food. like MacDonald's and KFC. Children love junk food but this kind of food contains too much heat. The other is that they do too httle exercise. There are too many couch potatoes in the US. They just sit in front of TV all day along and eat nonstopoTo solve weight problem, parents should ask their children to eat less high-calory food and do more exercise, or the problem will become even more severe.PartB67. Below is a list of estimates of the average temperature rise in China in the 2 1 st century.Look at it and write an essay of about 1 20 由ords making reference to the followingtwo points：1)a description of the listed information；2)your comment on 让.预计全国平均升温情况与1961年至1990年的30年平均气温相比•2020年升温1・3至2.1摄氏度•2030年升温1・5至2.8摄氏度•2050年升温2.3至3.3摄氏度•2090年升温3.9至5.0摄氏度摄氏度：CentigradeFrom the picture, we can see that the average temperature in China rise quickly every year・ In 2020, the average temperature will rise 1.3 to 2.1 centigrade And in 2030, 让will rise 1.5 to 2.8 centigrade；in 2050, rise 2.3to 3.3 centigrade and in 2090, rise 3.9 to 5.0 centigrade.We know thin human pollution cause the Greenhouse Effect, and then the temperature of the earth is rising These numbers in the diagram warn us that we human beings should make efforts to protect our environment. First of all, we should try to use the Green transport, such as bicycles and electrical-bikes. Secondly, we should learn to make good use of the green energy such as solar energy and wind power Finally, all human beings should remember the importance of environmental protection Only we do all of these, can our next generation live a happy life.。

全国英语等级考试题库

全国英语等级考试题库词汇题Choose the correct synonym for the word "ubiquitous":A. UniqueB. ObscureC. Present everywhereD. LimitedFill in the blank with the most appropriate word from the options given:The teacher's explanation was so _______ that even the slowest student understood the concept.A. complexB. vagueC. confusingD. clear语法题Correct the grammatical error in the following sentence:"I am going to the shop to buy some groceries, do you want me to bring you any?"A. No errorB. I am going to the shop to buy some groceries; do you want me to bring you any?C. I am going to the shop to buy some groceries. Do you want me to bring you any?D. I am going to the shop for buying some groceries. Do you want me to bring you any?Identify the sentence type of the following statement:"Reading books is my favorite hobby."A. Simple sentenceB. Compound sentenceC. Complex sentenceD. Compound-complex sentence阅读理解题Read the following passage and answer the question:Passage:The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physical activity has been linked to a range of health benefits, including improved cardiovascular health,stronger bones and muscles, and a reduced risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease. Exercise also has a positive impact on mental well-being, helping to reduce stress and anxiety and improve mood.Question:What are two main benefits of regular exercise according to the passage?A. Better sleep and weight lossB. Stronger bones and improved cardiovascular healthC. Improved mood and reduced risk of chronic diseasesD. Reduced stress and anxiety and stronger musclesRead the following questions and choose the best answer from the options provided: Question:What is the main idea of the following paragraph?Paragraph:The importance of education cannot be overstated. It is the key to unlocking one's potential and achieving success in life. Education not only provides knowledge and skills but also helps individuals develop critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. It opens doors to new opportunities and allows individuals to pursue their passions and interests.A. Education is the key to unlocking one's potential.B. Education provides knowledge and skills.C. Education helps individuals develop critical thinking.D. Education opens doors to new opportunities.。