高一英语导学案(牛津版)
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高一英语导学案
第一部分课本知识复习
Module 1 Unit 1 School life
[目标要点]
一、重点单词二、重点短语
1、_________vt.出席,参加1、___________注意
2、_________vt.获得;赚,挣得2、___________(书的)封底
3、_________n.&vt.尊敬,敬重3、___________一代又一代
4、_________vt.赢得,取得;实现,成就4、__________平均
5、_________n.学分;成绩;等级5、__________过去常常做
6、_________n.文学6、___________逐字地
7、_________adj.一般的,普通的;平均的7、___________首先
8、_________adj.具有挑战性的8、___________介绍……给……
9、_________adj.额外的,外加的9、___________和……约会
10、_________vt.&vi.准备10、___________培养对……的兴趣
11、_________vt.放弃11、___________捐赠……给……
12、_________vt.思念,想念12、___________忘记去做……
13、_________vt.经历,体验13、___________作决定
14、_________vt.介绍14、___________把……和……相比
15、_________adj.从前的,以前的15、___________轮流做……
16、_________n.文化16、___________告知……
17、_________vt.捐赠;赠予17、___________对……负责
18、_________vt.陈列,展览18、___________由……组成
19、_________ vt.&vi.遗憾,抱歉;后悔,惋惜19、___________提出
20、_________ vt.&vi.批准,通过;赞成20、___________签名
三、词汇联想
1、achieve vt. _____________ (n.) 6. preparation n. ___________ (v.)
2、German n. _____________ (pl.) 7. require vt. ______________ (n.)
3、immediately adv. __________ (adj.) 8. scary adj. _______________ (v.)
4、develop vt. _____________ (n.) 9. nature n. _______________ (adj.)
5、inform vt. ______________ (n.) 10. please v. _______________ (n.)
四、重点句型
1.____________________________(被洪水围困)is an experience.
2.I think _________________________________(保护环境的最佳方法)is to plant more trees. 3.Think it over and you‘ll find it is _______________________(不象你想象的那样难).
4.Making an appointment with tomorrow ____________________ (听起来)a romantic idea.
5. The most important thing _______________(我们应该注意的)is the first thing I have said.
6.The boy spent most of his spare time _________________________ (在网上冲浪).
7.The man ___________________________________(正在和我爸爸握手的)is our headmaster.
8._____________________________________(你本应该把作业完成的)before turning on the TV set, but I‘m sorry you didn‘t.
五、【语法精讲】
关系代词在定语从中的应用
that 和which的区别:
(一)which 可引导非限制性定语从句,that则不能
(二)which 之前可以有介词,that 之前则不能有介词
(三)that和which都指物时,在4中情况下,只能用that 而不能用which
(1)当先行词是all,everything,nothing,something,anything,much,little,few等不定代词时。
(2)当先行词被序数词修饰时
(3)当先行词被最高级修饰时
(4)当先行词被the very, the only, the just等修饰时。
(5)当先行词既指人又指物时
(6)在定语从句中担当表语时, 只能用that.
【高考链接】
1. -- Why does she always ask you for help?
-- There is no one else ____, is there ? (2005北京)
A who to turn to
B she can turn to
C for whom to turn
D for her to turn
2. The shopkeeper didn‘t want to sell for ____he thought wa s not enough. (2005山东)
A where
B how
C what
D which
3. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is____ I disagree. (2004全国)
A why
B where
C what
D how
4. He was driving so fast as to get himself into a dangerous situation____ he is likely to lose the control over his car. (2007北京东城)
A why
B where
C how
D which
5. -- I phoned your home at around 9 yesterday evening. Why didn‘t you answer it?
-- Impossible. Oh, now I remember; it was ___ I was taking a bath. (2007西安二次质检)
A when
B which
C where
D what
6. The biggest reason I like the rule is _____it sets a good example to young athletes. (2007郑州二次)
A how
B why
C that
D when
7. In experiments _____ young teens are allowed to sleep as long as they want, they tend to sleep an average of 9 hours. (2007郑州二次)
A that
B what
C which
D where
8 . ― I‘d like to give my thanks to those____ help my son will be able to survive his terrible disease,‖said the woman on TV. (2007重庆一次)
A who
B that
C with whose
D with their
9 It is the fact___he doesn‘t know his own birthday___surprises us all.
A which; which
B which; that
C that;that
D that;which
10. Nobody believed his reason for being late____his car broke down on the way.
A that
B why
C which
D because
六、阅读理解
A
Culture shock isn‘t a medical condition. It‘s only a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person may have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different one. When you move to a new place, you have to face a lot of changes. That can be exciting, but it can also be overwhelming. You may feel sad and want to go home.
It‘s natural to have difficulty adjusting to a new culture. People from other cultures may have grown up with values and beliefs that differ from yours. Because of these differences,the things they talk about, the