2020年甘孜州中考英语仿真模拟试题(附答案和听力材料)
2020年中考全真模拟考试《英语试题》带答案解析
2020年中考全真模拟考试《英语试题》带答案解析2020年中考模拟测试英语试题温馨提⽰：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 试题卷听⼒材料以中速朗读两遍.2. 试题卷由听⼒技能、知识运⽤、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成, 满分120分, 考试时量为100分钟.3. 考⽣作答时, 选择题和⾮选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题, 在试题卷上作答⽆效.4. 考试结束后, 将答题卡和试题卷分别交回.第⼀部分听⼒技能做题时, 先将答案画（写）在试卷上.录⾳内容朗读完后, 你将有两分钟的时间将1～20⼩题的答案转涂到答题卡上.第⼀节听下⾯5段对话.每段对话后有⼀个⼩题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题.1. What’s the weather like tomorrow?A. B. C.2. What will the man eat?A. B. C.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents?A. Twice every week.B. Twice every month.C. Once every month.4. What time does the train leave?A. 10:00B. 9:30C. 10:305. When was the schoolbag given to Lili?A. B. C.第⼆节听下⾯6段对话或独⽩.每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题.6.What size shirt does Dr.Li wear?A. Size 41B. Size 40C. Size 397.How much is the shirt?A. ￥150B. ￥135C. ￥160听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题.8.When is mom’s birthday?A. It’s June 22B. It’s June 25C. It’s June 199.What did Jack do for his mom?A. Made a cake for her.B. Bought her a new watch.C. Ordered some roses.听第8段材料, 回答第10、11题.10.Why do they borrow Shakespeare’s books?A. Because they like his books.B. Because they have to write book reviews about his books.C. Because there are no other books there.11.What book is the man interested in?A. Story books.B. HistoryC. Science听第9段材料, 回答第12、13、14题. 12.What kind of music does Mike like best? A. Jazz B. Rock C. Country 13.How many tickets do they need? A. One B. Two C. Three 14.What does Jack do? A. The manager of the theatre. B. The boss of the theatre. C. the singer. 听第10段材料, 回答第15、16、17题. 15.How does Mrs. Smith go to work? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot16.Which bus does Peter take?A. NO. 17 bus.B. NO. 7 bus.C. NO.8 bus17.How long does it take Mrs. Smith to work?A. About 3 minutes.B. About 8 minutes.C. About 20 minutes.听第11段材料, 回答第18、19、20题.18.What does her grandson look like?A. He has short black hair and big eyes.B. He has short brown hair and big eyes.C. He has long brown hair and big eyes.19. What is her grandson wearing?A. A red T-shirt and blue shorts.B. A blue t-shirt and red shorts.C. A red shirt and red shorts.20. Where did she last see her grandson?A. In the shopping center.B. In the market.C. on the street.第⼆部分阅读技能第⼀节阅读选择阅读下⾯的图表或短⽂, 从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊.（A）1. ________went into space first?A. ChinaB. The USAC. Soviet Union2. The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for ________A. 1 hour 48 minutesB. Only 15 minutesC. 21 hours(B)3. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call at ________.A. 83386223 or 83338989B. 87679690 or 83386223C. 87872738 or 8767969664. On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Full Hotel doesn’t open until ________.A. 6:30 a.m.B. 7:30 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.5. You can know ________when you visit History Museum.A. the history of South ChinaB. the history of Guangdong’s native peopleC. the history of Shanghai(C)How to Take the MedicineFor the stomachacheTake each pill（药⽚）of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6：00a. m. before breakfast, one before 11：00a. m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old.For a coughThis medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults（成年⼈）. Half （⼀半）for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.For a coldTake the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half for children under ten years old.6. If a middle﹣aged person （中年⼈）with a cough wants to be well at home, he should ________ once a day ________.A. take two pills; after sleepB. take three pills; before sleepC. take two pills; before sleep7. If an adult has a cold, he had better take ________ pills a day.A. twoB. fourC. six8. The children ________ can't take the medicine for a stomachache.A. under 6 years oldB. under 12 years oldC. under 10 years old9. According to the passage, five﹣year﹣old children can take ________ kind（s）of medicine.A. twoB. threeC. one10. If a six﹣year﹣old boy has a cold, he should take ________ pills a day.A. sixB. twoC. three(D)Two people sit down to play Go （围棋）. One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she playedcomputer games﹣by becoming a machine herself.They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can't read her face; he does not understand her way of playing."The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. " Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life."There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing. " he says.They cannot agree with each other, but it is not necessary."Change is a necessary part of life," thinks the man."Playing is as important as winning, " thinks the woman.They start to play their final game.11. According to the passage, the Go games are played by ________.A. two Go beginnersB. two Go loversC. father and daughter12. Before the woman plays Go, she was ________.A. a computer game playerB. a computer science teacherC. a computer engineer13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The old man loses the third game to the woman.B. The old man wins all the games against the woman.C. The woman has her own way of playing Go.14. From the passage we can know ________.A. the old man doesn't care who the winner isB. the woman pays no attention to the stepsC. the old man learns something from the woman15. What is the best title of the passage?A. An Old Go Player.B. A Strange Woman.C. Winning or Playing?(E)Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（态度）. A study showsthat the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions.Speak loudly. When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are athletic, you will be full of confidence.Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh?Did you exercise? Did you help others who are in trouble?Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Get rid of（消除）fear. Fear comes along with failure. But it's easy to get over if you know that failure is a part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something foolish last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better. Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.16. What can confidence help you?A. To develop a healthy attitude.B. To get completely successful.C. To play sports.17. How many suggestions that help you to be more confident are there in this passage?A.Three.B. Four.C. Five. 18. How do you encourage yourself? A I can finish my homework in time. B. I should tell jokes to make everybody laugh. C. I will give myself praise for the good things I've done. 19. What does the underlined word "failure" probably mean?A. 成功.B. 失败.C. 恐惧. 20. What is the best title（主题）for the passage? A. Why you should be confident. B. How to be more confident. C. Who is more confident.第⼆节阅读匹配短⽂还原Americans spend their weekends in different ways. But usually they choose the same aim---to rest, to enjoy beautifulplaces and to enjoy the time with their family and friends.Some Americans hold parties on Saturday night.___21___Then they w on’t get up until 9, 10 or even 11 o’clock next morning. As soon as they get up they will go to the nearest corner shop to buy the daily newspaper(⽇报).___22___It will help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon.Before going out on Sunday, they will have a meal, which is called “brunch” ---“br” from “breakfast” and “unch” from “lunch”.___23___After brunch some Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends. They will take many things with them, such as fresh vegetables, seafood, drinks, table cloth(桌布) and so on. Usually they drive to a beautiful park, a lake or the seaside.___24___It is the biggest meal of the week and all family members try to present(出席).Weekends are to be welcome everywhere.___25___A．They will make it at home or go to a restaurant nearby.B．They will dance, sing and drink together till mid-night.C．They can sell a lot of things there every day.D．Most people look forward to the coming weekends.E.They can get news about films, plays , shows and sports in the paper.F.Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week.第三部分知识运⽤第⼀节词语填空通读下⾯的短⽂, 掌握其⼤意, 然后从各个⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案.并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊.My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I ___26___ him there. One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to see if there was a coat he wanted.It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out, my husband was talking to a ___27___man. I saw my husband take off his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank, the homeless man.Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his___28___ in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep. He was begging and trying to get $25 to find acheap___29___ where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep ___30___ was a jacket. My husband'sgloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.After a while, my son came out of the store, and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would ___31___ keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. To our great surprise, my son walked up to Frank and ___32___ the new coat to him. Frank asked, "Did you buy this for me?" My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have it. Frank stood there ___33___ the coat, with something wet in his eyes. He___34___ us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support himself.My son couldn't get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didn't ___35___ him, and posted them to a shelter （避难所）. He has done this a few times since then. 26. A. visited B. protected C. noticed 27. A. careless B. hopeless C. homeless 28. A. coat B. key C. home 29. A. hotel B. shop C. office 30. A. clean B. brave C. warm 31.A. certainlyB. suddenlyC. patiently 32. A. returned B. connected C. gave 33. A. making B. holding C. selling 34. A. thankedB. introducedC. taught 35. A. hurt B. fitC. change第⼆节语法填空阅读下⾯的材料, ⽤括号内单词的适当形式填空, 使句⼦通顺完整, 并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.36.There ________ (be) more robots and computers to help do simple jobs in the future. 37.Thank you for ________ （ask ）me.38.We won't go to movies if it ________（rain ） tomorrow.39.More and more old people ________ （take ）good care of at Old People's Home now. 40.The girl kept________（regret ） missing the chance to study abroad. 41.We ________ (be) friends since six years ago.42.It's necessary for us ________ (learn) English well.43.Listen! I hear somebody ________（sing ） in the next room.44.There are three ________students in their school. （thousand ） 45.We decided ________ （go ）to the beach near our hotel.第四部分写作技能第⼀节回答问题Once a king got two nice falcons（猎鹰）from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months, the king came to see how the training was going. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch（树枝）of a tree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next mornings, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?”The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to no notice them and stay where we are just fo r safety and comfort. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks.根据短⽂内容,回答下列问题.46. What did the king do after he got two falcons?______________________________________________________________________________47. Where was the other falcon staying?________________________________________________________________________________48. Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky?___________________________________________________________________________________49. How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?_________________________________________________________________________________50. When will we realize we can fly so high and freely?_________________________________________________________________________________第⼆节语篇翻译语篇翻译阅读下⾯的短⽂,将画线部分译成英⽂或中⽂.45I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. 46. 但是英语对我来说很容易.I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.47I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Seven, we had a new subject – English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! 48After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!49我已经学习英语两年多了. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.51. _________________________________________________________________52. _________________________________________________________________53. _________________________________________________________________54. ________________________________________________________________55. _________________________________________________________________第三节书⾯表达56.书⾯表达.李华沉迷于电脑游戏中,影响了学习.作为他的好朋友,你打算怎么帮他呢？请⽤下⾯所给的提⽰词写⼀篇不少于80字的短⽂.字迹⼯整,语⾔流畅.提⽰词：give up concentrate on（集中精⼒于）be (become)interested in_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析温馨提⽰：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 试题卷听⼒材料以中速朗读两遍.2. 试题卷由听⼒技能、知识运⽤、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成, 满分120分, 考试时量为100分钟.3. 考⽣作答时, 选择题和⾮选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题, 在试题卷上作答⽆效.4. 考试结束后, 将答题卡和试题卷分别交回.第⼀部分听⼒技能做题时, 先将答案画（写）在试卷上.录⾳内容朗读完后, 你将有两分钟的时间将1～20⼩题的答案转涂到答题卡上.第⼀节听下⾯5段对话.每段对话后有⼀个⼩题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题.1. What’s the weather like tomorrow?A. B. C.2. What will the man eat?A. B. C.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents?A. Twice every week.B. Twice every month.C. Once every month.4. What time does the train leave?A. 10:00B. 9:30C. 10:305. When was the schoolbag given to Lili?A. B. C.第⼆节听下⾯6段对话或独⽩.每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题.6.What size shirt does Dr.Li wear?A. Size 41B. Size 40C. Size 397.How much is the shirt?A. ￥150B. ￥135C. ￥160听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题.8.When is mom’s birthday?A. It’s June 22B. It’s June 25C. It’s June 199.What did Jack do for his mom?A. Made a cake for her.B. Bought her a new watch.C. Ordered some roses.听第8段材料, 回答第10、11题.10.Why do they borrow Shakespeare’s books?A. Because they like his books.B. Because they have to write book reviews about his books.C. Because there are no other books there.11.What book is the man interested in?A. Story books.B. HistoryC. Science听第9段材料, 回答第12、13、14题.12.What kind of music does Mike like best?A. JazzB. RockC. Country13.How many tickets do they need?A. OneB. TwoC. Three14.What does Jack do?A. The manager of the theatre.B. The boss of the theatre.C. the singer.听第10段材料, 回答第15、16、17题.15.How does Mrs. Smith go to work?A. By bikeB. By busC. On foot16.Which bus does Peter take?A. NO. 17 bus.B. NO. 7 bus.C. NO.8 bus17.How long does it take Mrs. Smith to work?A. About 3 minutes.B. About 8 minutes.C. About 20 minutes.听第11段材料, 回答第18、19、20题.18.What does her grandson look like?A. He has short black hair and big eyes.B. He has short brown hair and big eyes.C. He has long brown hair and big eyes.19. What is her grandson wearing?A. A red T-shirt and blue shorts.B. A blue t-shirt and red shorts.C. A red shirt and red shorts.20. Where did she last see her grandson?A. In the shopping center.B. In the market.C. on the street.第⼆部分阅读技能第⼀节阅读选择阅读下⾯的图表或短⽂, 从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊.（A）1. ________went into space first?A. ChinaB. The USAC. Soviet Union2. The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for ________A. 1 hour 48 minutesB. Only 15 minutesC. 21 hours【答案】1. C 2. C【解析】本⽂介绍了三个国家进⼊太空的时间,⼈员,年龄,飞船,在太空的时间,⾼度以及环绕地球的周数.【1题详解】细节理解题.根据Soviet Union,12 April.1961；The USA,5 May.1961；China,15 October. 2003.可知,苏联是1961年4⽉12⽇进⼊太空；美国是1961年5⽉5⽇进⼊太空；中国是2003年10⽉15⽇进⼊太空.从以上的信息,可知,是苏联最早进⼊太空的.故选C.【2题详解】细节理解题.根据第三列的信息：China,Time：21 hours,可知,中国在太空的时间是21⼩时.故选C.(B)3. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call at ________.A. 83386223 or 83338989B. 87679690 or 83386223C. 87872738 or 8767969664. On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Full Hotel doesn’t o pen until ________.A. 6:30 a.m.B. 7:30 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.5. You can know ________when you visit History Museum.A. the history of South ChinaB. the history of Guangdong’s native peopleC. the history of Shanghai【答案】3. A 4. C 5. B【解析】本⽂是四则⼴告信息,主要介绍了⼀家餐厅,⼀个博物馆,⼀个购物中⼼和⼀个酒店的电话,营业时间等信息.【3题详解】细节理解题.根据框内四则⼴告信息,HONGNAN RESTAURANT,Tel: 83386223及FULL HOTEL,Tel: 83338989 Lunch: 11:30 a.m. –2:00 p.m.,可知,餐厅和酒店都可以提供午餐,所以如果你想出去吃午餐,可以拨打83386223或83338989.故选A.【4题详解】细节理解题.根据Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri. 7:00 a.m. –10:00 p.m.；Sat. & Sun.8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.,可知,咖啡店周六和周⽇的营业时间是早上⼋点钟到晚上⼗点钟,所以咖啡店在周⽇的早上到8点才会开门.故选C. 【5题详解】细节理解题.根据One of Guangdong’s largest museums specialized (专门) in Guangdong history of the native（本地）people,可知,当你参观历史博物馆时可了解到⼴东本地居民的历史.故选B.(C)How to Take the MedicineFor the stomachacheTake each pill（药⽚）of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6：00a. m. before breakfast, one before 11：00a. m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old.For a coughThis medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults（成年⼈）. Half （⼀半）for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.For a coldTake the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half for children under ten years old.6. If a middle﹣aged person （中年⼈）with a cough wants to be well at home, he should ________ once a day ________.A. take two pills; after sleepB. take three pills; before sleepC. take two pills; before sleep7. If an adult has a cold, he had better take ________ pills a day.A. twoB. fourC. six8.The children ________ can't take the medicine for a stomachache. A. under 6 years old B. under 12 years old C. under 10 years old 9. According to the passage, five﹣year﹣old children can take ________ kind（s）of medicine. A. two B. three C. one 10. If a six﹣year﹣old boy has a cold,he should take ________ pills a day. A. six B. two C. three 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】本⽂介绍了胃疼,咳嗽和感冒时,成年⼈和⼩孩应该如何吃药. 【6题详解】细节理解题.根据Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults“成年⼈睡觉前吃两⽚药”,可知,如果⼀个中年⼈咳嗽,他应该在睡觉前吃两⽚药.故选C.【7题详解】细节理解题.根据Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold,可知,如果成年⼈感冒了,⼀天吃三次药,每次吃两⽚药,那么⼀天⼀共要吃6⽚药.故选C.【8题详解】细节理解题.根据Not for children under six years old,可知,6岁以下的⼉童不能吃胃疼的药.故选A.【9题详解】细节理解题.根据For the stomachache：Not for children under six years old“6岁以下的⼉童不能吃胃疼药”,For a cough：Half（⼀半）for children under twelve years old“咳嗽药：12岁以下的⼉童吃⼀半量”；For a cold：Half for children under ten years old“感冒药：12岁以下的⼉童吃⼀半量”,可知,5岁的⼉童可以吃咳嗽药和感冒药,⼀共两种药.故选A.【10题详解】细节理解题.根据Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half for children under ten years old“⼀天三次服药.成年⼈感冒了⼀次2⽚药.⼗岁以下的⼉童服⼀半的药量”,可知,⼀个六岁的男孩感冒了,⼀天三次服药,⼀次1⽚,⼀天共服3⽚药.故选C.(D)Two people sit down to play Go （围棋）. One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games﹣by becoming a machine herself.They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can't read her face; he does not understand her way of playing."The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. " Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life."There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing. " he says.They cannot agree with each other, but it is not necessary."Change is a necessary part of life," thinks the man."Playing is as important as winning, " thinks the woman.They start to play their final game.11. According to the passage, the Go games are played by ________.A. two Go beginnersB. two Go loversC. father and daughter12. Before the woman plays Go, she was ________.A. a computer game playerB. a computer science teacherC. a computer engineer13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The old man loses the third game to the woman.B. The old man wins all the games against the woman.C. The woman has her own way of playing Go.14. From the passage we can know ________.A. the old man doesn't care who the winner isB. the woman pays no attention to the stepsC. the old man learns something from the woman15. What is the best title of the passage?A. An Old Go Player.B. A Strange Woman.C. Winning or Playing?【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. C【解析】本⽂讲述了⼀位⽼者和⼀个年轻的⼥⼠⼀起下棋,但是他们对于输赢以及下棋的⽅式都不同,彼此不能认同对⽅.【11题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼀段“One of the players is an old man…by becoming a machine herself,”可知,⼀位⽼者⼏乎花了他的⼀⽣来下棋,⼀个年轻⼥⼠,在这之前是⼀个电脑游戏专家,她下围棋跟她玩电脑的⽅式⼀样.由以上的信息可得知,这两位都是围棋的狂热者.故选B.【12题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼀段“Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games,”可知,在这个之前,这个⼥⼈是⼀个玩电脑游戏的专家.故选A.【13题详解】推理判断题.根据“He wins the first three games. She wins the next game,”可知,⽼⼈赢了前三场⽐赛,输了第四场给这位年轻⼥⼠,所以A和B选项是错误的.根据"The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. "“我认为⽐赛的⽅法,”这位⼥⼠说,“就是步步接近我想要的.”及Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games“现在她下围棋的⽅式就跟玩电脑游戏的⽅式⼀样”,可知,这个⼥⼈下围棋有⾃⼰的⽅式,所以C选项是正确的.故选C.【14题详解】推理判断题.根据"The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. " Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life“我认为⽐赛的⽅式,”这个⼥⼠说,“就是步步接近我想要的.”这位⽼⼈再次惊讶了.对于他来说,⽐赛本⾝就是他⽣活的⽅式,⽽不是⼀个⽣活的模式.可知,这位⼥⼠⽐赛的⽅式让这位⽼⼈学到不⼀样的东西.故选C.。
2020中考英语模拟题附听力和答案
2020中考英语模拟题附听力和答案（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案. (8分)( )7. A. England. B. Australia. C. Canada. D. America. ( )8. A. By bike. B. By bus.C. By car.D.By underground.( )9. A. 2:15. B. 2:30. C. 2:50. D. 3:05. ( )10. A. A shop-assistant. B. A teacher.C. A waitress.D. A secretary.( )11. A. To watch TV. B. To play football.C. To see a film.D. To hold a match.( )12. A. Because the car is too old.B. Because he needs money.C. Because there is too much traffic.D. Because he wants to buy a new car.( )13. A. He liked the film very much. B. He enjoyed the music.C. He agreed with the woman.D. He didn’t like the film( )14.A. The food. B. Their car.C. The market.D. Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)( )15. A friend gave George a parrot (鹦鹉. which can say some polite words. ( )16. According to the story, we know at first George didn’t care what the parrot said.( )17. George felt shocked after the parrot said bad words to his important guests. ( )18. George then warned the parrot not to say the bad words and the parrot accepted at once.( )19. Finally the parrot apologized to George and promised not to say the bad words again.( )20. The parrot changed the mind because he was afraid to be killed by George.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。
2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷及答案解析.pdf
试卷第 2 页，总 11 页
the old 19 who only needed a helping hand. I called the phone company（公司）and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was 20 . I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her 21 to make sure that the phone had been fixed.
C．at
2．She is _____________ famous singer in China and has many fans.
A．the
B．a
C．an
3．The nurse _____________ is looking after the old man is Tom’s sister.
A．which
B．who
C．what
4．I _____________ a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up.
A．have discussed
B．discussed
C．was discussing
5．Get up early, _____________ you will miss your train.
四川省甘孜州 2020 年中考英语试题
2020中考仿真模拟考试《英语试卷》附答案
2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.A1．If you________, you can learn any language in a very short time.A．go to Shop B．go to Happy Every DayC．join the Smart Learning Program D．call someone at 8855-67312．According to the passage, we know ________.A．old people can’t take the computer courses at Computer WorldB．we can eat something delicious at Happy Every DayC．Smart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a dayD．we can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cook3．The passage above is probably from________.A．TV B．newspapersC．the food magazine D．the shop on the InternetBMusic is different from songs. Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones(音调). Unlike songs, music tones in themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music. For example, some love classical music, and others take pleasure in pop music. Most young people like pop music.Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for jazz music to become much smaller than in the 1950s and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the works of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.4. The biggest difference between music and songs is ________________ .A. feelingsB. lyrics and tonesC. languages and countriesD. meanings5. Which of the following has now become the most popular according to the passage?A. Pop music.B. Native music.C. Jazz.D. Classical music.6. Why do people need music in their daily life?A. Because music tones in themselves have specific meanings.B. Because music works are all easy to understand.C. Because music brings fun to people.D. Because music is popular around the world.7. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. People can get different things from the same piece of music.B. Pop music began to be popular in the mid-twentieth century.C. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.D. Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.CA young man went to see a wise man, saying that after graduation, he set goals for himself, but years later he still achieved nothing. The wise man was reading in the small house by the river, when the young man found him. With a smile, the wise man heard the young man 's words, and said to him, "Come to help me boil a pot of water first!" The young man saw a big pitcher 水罐) standing in the corner, next to a small fire stove(炉子),but he found no firewood in the stove, so he went out for it.He came back with some dead wood, filled up the pot with water and put on the stove. He put some firewood in the stove and burned up, but because the pot was too large, when the wood burned out, the water did not boil. Then he ran off to get firewood. When he went back, the water had nearly turned cold. This time he became smart, so he was not eager (急切的)to light the fire, but went out to look for some firewood again. Because the firewood was well prepared, the water boiled pretty soon.The wise man suddenly asked him, "If there is not enough firewood, how should you boil the water?" The young man thought for a moment and shook his head. The wise man said, "If so, pour out some water of the pot!" The young man nodded thoughtfully. The wise man continued, "You had so many things youwant at first and set too many goals, just as the large pot was filled with too much water but you didn't have enough firewood, so you couldn't boil water, and if you wanted to make the water boil ,you’d better empty some of the water. The young man saw his light suddenly. When he went hack he removed many listed goals from his plan, leaving only a few recent ones, while with the snare time he studied all kinds of hobbies. A few years later, his goals came true.8．The wise man asked the young man to________A．find firewood B．boil water C．light the fire stove D．fill the pot9．The water didn't boil because________A．the young man was not wise B．there was not enough firewoodC．it turned cold soon D．the stove didn't work well10．The wise man advised the young man to boil the water by_______A．going to find more firewood B．asking for another person's helpC．filling the pot with more water D．emptying some of the water11．What did the young man finally realize?A．He should take up some hobbies. B．He shouldn't set many goals.C．The wise man was a good teacher. D．No one can succeed easily.DThe idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs wereyellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.12．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?A．Trains B．Boats. C．Planes D．Bicycles13．Why does red mean danger?A．Because it's the brightest color. B．Because it can be seen far away.C．Because railway companies say so. D．Because it has the shortest wavelength.14．Why are school buses painted yellow?A．Because yellow is a prettier color.B．Because yellow once meat danger.C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.15．What does the text mainly tell us?A．How important traffic lights are.B．Which color has the longest wavelength.C．What red, yellow and green can be used for.D．Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）下面文章中有五处(第16—20题)需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项.16Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller and smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.17Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year as well as billions of small animals such as rabbitsand field mice.18They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard, and further weaken(变弱) the health of the natural populations.19Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife(野生动物). It is bad for the cats themselves, too. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They may be in danger from traffic and attacks(攻击) from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don’t pass the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.20Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it’s your duty to let it play inside.A．You should let your cat inside.B．Going outside is bad for cats, too.C．Keeping a cat is good for you.D．The birds are fewer and fewer in America.E. Cats can bring illness.F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 21 more beautiful and be healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 22 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) 23 clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair which was 24 and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 25 sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people26 treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy27 with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 28 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to 29 .But now things 30 quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 31 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa 32 and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did so 33 that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “34 ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesn’t worry35 being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”21．A．see B．watch C．notice D．look22．A．easy B．difficult C．wrong D．right23．A．to buy B．buy C．make D．to make24．A．thinner B．smaller C．bigger D．softer25．A．her B．him C．me D．you26．A．need B．may C．should D．must27．A．having dinner B．to have dinner C．doing sports D．to do sports 28．A．however B．instead C．though D．either29．A．nobody B．someone C．anyone D．everyone30．A．was B．is C．were D．are31．A．Sports B．Art C．Science D．Environment 32．A．agreed B．disagreed C．refused D．allowed33．A．bad B．good C．badly D．well34．A．Good-bye B．Good luck C．Congratulations D．Sorry35．A．with B．about C．in D．for第II卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分25分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 36.____ of viruses. Bats always live in groups 37 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds” to evolve (进化) and become more powerful variants(变体). Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 38.____(we) to become infected with the same viruses.When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 39.____(high) as 40 C. This high temperature can kill weak viruses, but 40.____ (strong)ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolve. Bats have special immune (免疫的) systems 41.____ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals.Although wild anima ls carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should view them42.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 43.____ (lesson)we should learn from virus outbreaks is to respect and 44.____ (protect) animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 45.____ hunting, killing, or eating them.第三部分写作（共两节,满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）.46. In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a_______ comes.47. A p_______ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.48. In China more and more people r_______ shared bikes to and from work.49. Don’t worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_______.50. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.51．Bob is interested in dancing．His dream job is to be a d．52．My friends collect stamps in order to l______ more about history．53．Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter, but I have a read it twice．54．He s up late to watch the football match last night．55．Come on! We haven't finished our task y．第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）56. 九年级学生面临中考,学习压力较大.为了高效学习,也为了自己的身体健康,我们都应该学习减压.请以"Learn to lower study pressure”为题并根据要点和要求,写一篇英语短文.1.要点：1)阐述减轻学习压力的重要性;2)提出两至三种减轻学习压力的方法.2.要求：1)作文应包含所有要点,可适当发挥;2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3)词数80左右.Learn to lower study pressure______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.A1．If you________, you can learn any language in a very short time.A．go to Shop B．go to Happy Every DayC．join the Smart Learning Program D．call someone at 8855-67312．According to the passage, we know ________.A．old people can’t take the computer courses at Computer WorldB．we can eat something delicious at Happy Every DayC．Smart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a dayD．we can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cook3．The passage above is probably from________.A．TV B．newspapersC．the food magazine D．the shop on the Internet【主旨大意】本文是一篇广告应用文.给出了有关网上购物、就餐、学习一种语言、计算机课程四则广告.介绍了其相关信息.1．C 细节理解题.根据第三则信息“Learning Program, you can learn to speak any language in a month.”可知在很短时间内学会一门语言,可以加入the Smart Learning Program.故选C.2．B 细节判断题.根据第四则信息“No matter how old you are, you will be int erested in it with our help.”可知,老人也可以参加计算机课程,排除A.根据第二则信息,可知B选项描述是正确的.文中没有涉及到C选项,排除C.根据“Call us at 8855-6731 for more information.”出现在第四则信息内,拨打这个电话可以了解计算机课程信息.故选B.3．B 推理判断题.根据各部分的描述可知是有关网上购物、就餐、学习一种语言、计算机课程四则广告,可能来源于报纸.故选B.BMusic is different from songs. Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones(音调). Unlike songs, music tones in themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music. For example, some love classical music, and others take pleasure in pop music. Most young people like pop music.Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for jazz music to become much smaller than in the 1950s and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the works of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.4. The biggest difference between music and songs is ________________ .A. feelingsB. lyrics and tonesC. languages and countriesD. meanings5. Which of the following has now become the most popular according to the passage?A. Pop music.B. Native music.C. Jazz.D. Classical music.6. Why do people need music in their daily life?A. Because music tones in themselves have specific meanings.B. Because music works are all easy to understand.C. Because music brings fun to people.D. Because music is popular around the world.7. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. People can get different things from the same piece of music.B. Pop music began to be popular in the mid-twentieth century.C. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.D. Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文.介绍了音乐和歌曲的不同,同时着重介绍了流行音乐的起源.流行音乐起源于美国,并在二十世纪 50 年代和 60 年代风靡世界,最早的流行音乐是 “摇滚乐”,后来慢慢变成了世界上最流行的音乐,并且在全 世界举办音乐会和音乐节.4. B 【解析】细节理解题.根据题中的关键信息“difference between music and songs” 可以定位到第一段第二句“Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones （音调）.歌曲用歌词来表达情感,但是音乐用音调来表达.”可知选项 B 与之相符,故选 B .5.A【解析】细节理解题.根据题中的关键信息6. C 【解析】细节理解题.根据题中的关键信息“people need music in their daily life” 可以定位到第一段第五句“...people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them.…人们日常生活中需要音乐是因为它带给他们欢乐.”可知选项 C 与之相符,故选 C .7. D 【解析】细节理解题.分析 CA young man went to see a wise man, saying that after graduation, he set goals for himself, but years later he still achieved nothing. The wise man was reading in the small house by the river, when the young man found him. With a smile, the wise man heard the young man 's words, and said to him, "Come to help me boil a pot of water first!" The young man saw a big pitcher 水罐) standing in the corner, next to a small fire stove(炉子),but he found no firewood in the stove, so he went out for it.He came back with some dead wood, filled up the pot with water and put on the stove. He put some firewood in the stove and burned up, but because the pot was too large, when the wood burned out, the water did not boil. Then he ran off to get firewood. When he went back, the water had nearly turned cold. This time he became smart, so he was not eager (急切的)to light the fire, but went out to look for some firewood again. Because the firewood was well prepared, the water boiled pretty soon. The wise man suddenly asked him, "If there is not enough firewood, how should you boil the water?" The young man thought for a moment and shook his head. The wise man said, "If so, pour out some waterof the pot!" The young man nodded thoughtfully. The wise man continued, "You had so many things you want at first and set too many goals, just as the large pot was filled with too much water but you didn't have enough firewood, so you couldn't boil water, and if you wanted to make the water boil ,you’d better empty some of the water. The young man saw his light suddenly. When he went hack he removed many listed goals from his plan, leaving only a few recent ones, while with the snare time he studied all kinds of hobbies. A few years later, his goals came true.8．The wise man asked the young man to________A．find firewood B．boil water C．light the fire stove D．fill the pot9．The water didn't boil because________A．the young man was not wise B．there was not enough firewoodC．it turned cold soon D．the stove didn't work well10．The wise man advised the young man to boil the water by_______A．going to find more firewood B．asking for another person's helpC．filling the pot with more water D．emptying some of the water11．What did the young man finally realize?A．He should take up some hobbies. B．He shouldn't set many goals.C．The wise man was a good teacher. D．No one can succeed easily.【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个年轻人的故事.毕业后,他给自己定了目标,但多年后他还是一无所获,他找智者答疑.智者让他用小火灶炉煮开一壶水（壶很大）,刚开始他试了一点点柴火,发现根本水煮不开；后面他准备了很多柴火,终于烧滚了.智者建议他应该倒掉一部分水,年轻人突然醒悟过来.当他回去的时候,他从他的计划中删除了许多列出来的目标,只剩下最近几个.8．B 【解析】细节理解题.根据“Come to help me boil a pot of water first”先来帮我煮一壶水吧!故选B.9．B 【解析】细节理解题.根据“ …This time he became smart, so he was not eager (急切的)to light the fire, but went out to look for some firewood again. Because the firewood was well prepared, the water boiled pretty soon.”这一次他变得聪明,所以他并不渴望(急切的)来生火,但是出去寻找一些柴火.因为木柴准备好了,水很快就开了,所以之前是没有足够的柴火.故选B.10．D 【解析】推理判断题.根据“ if you wanted to make the water boil ,you’d better empty some of the water.”如果是这样的话,把锅里的水倒出来一些!故选D.11．B 【解析】推理判断题.根据“When he went hack he removed many listed goals from his plan, leavingonly a few recent ones”当他回去的时候,他从他的计划中删除了许多列出来的目标,只留下最近的几个,所以他明白不应该设立太多目标,故选B.DThe idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.12．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?A．Trains B．Boats. C．Planes D．Bicycles13．Why does red mean danger?A．Because it's the brightest color. B．Because it can be seen far away.C．Because railway companies say so. D．Because it has the shortest wavelength.14．Why are school buses painted yellow?A．Because yellow is a prettier color.B．Because yellow once meat danger.C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.15．What does the text mainly tell us?A．How important traffic lights are.B．Which color has the longest wavelength.C．What red, yellow and green can be used for.D．Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.【主旨大意】本文介绍了交通灯不同颜色信号所代表的意义.最开始时,以红色作为停止,绿色作为警告,白色作为通行.但是一列火车在晚上把星星误认为白色,因此发生了不好的事情,最后将红色作为停止,绿色作为通行,黄色作为警告.12．A 【解析】细节理解题.根据it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars,there were traffic signals for trains．可知在汽车交通灯出现之前,交通信号灯是为火车设置的.故选A.13．B 【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength（波长）so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors．"可知红色波长最长,比其他颜色能在更远的地方被看见,可以更远的地方警告有危险,故选B.14．C 【解析】细节理解题.根据yellow can be seen well at all times of the day可知校车涂成黄色,是因为在一天的任何时候都可以看到黄色.故选C.15．D 【解析】概括归纳题.根据But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place？可知主要介绍信号灯为什么是红、黄河绿色.故选D.点睛：根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项.例如小题2,根据white to mean go可知白色意味着可以通行,故选C.第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）下面文章中有五处(第16—20题)需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项.16Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller and smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.17Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year as well as billions of small animals such as rabbitsand field mice.18They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard, and further weaken(变弱) the health of the natural populations.19Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife(野生动物). It is bad for the cats themselves, too. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They may be in danger from traffic and attacks(攻击) from o ther animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don’t pass the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.20Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it’s your duty to let it play inside.A．You should let your cat inside.B．Going outside is bad for cats, too.C．Keeping a cat is good for you.D．The birds are fewer and fewer in America.E. Cats can bring illness.F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍在美国,鸟类越来越少.其中一个主要原因是越来越多的宠物猫.猫每年杀死许多鸟和小动物.把你的宠物猫留在家里,你可以帮助给鸟一个更好的生存机会.16．D 【解析】句意：在美国,鸟类越来越少.考查主旨理解.根据第一段内容可知本段主要讲述在美国,鸟类越来越少.结合选项可知选D.17．F 【解析】句意：猫每年杀死许多鸟和小动物.考查主旨理解.根据第二段内容可知本段主要讲述猫每年杀死许多鸟和小动物.结合选项可知选F.18．E 【解析】句意：猫会带来疾病.考查细节理解.根据第三段内容可知本段主要讲述猫会带来疾病.结合选项可知选E.19．B 【解析】句意：外出对猫也不好.考查细节理解.根据第四段内容可知本段主要讲述外出对猫也不好.结合选项可知选B.20．A 【解析】句意：你应该让你的猫待在家里.考查细节理解.根据第五段内容可知本段主要讲述你应该让你的猫待在家里.结合选项可知选A.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 21 more beautiful and be healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 22 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) 23 clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair which was 24 and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 25 sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people26 treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy27 with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 28 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to 29 .But now things 30 quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 31 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa 32 and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did so 33 that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “34 ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesn’t worry35 being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”21．A．see B．watch C．notice D．look22．A．easy B．difficult C．wrong D．right23．A．to buy B．buy C．make D．to make24．A．thinner B．smaller C．bigger D．softer25．A．her B．him C．me D．you26．A．need B．may C．should D．must27．A．having dinner B．to have dinner C．doing sports D．to do sports 28．A．however B．instead C．though D．either29．A．nobody B．someone C．anyone D．everyone30．A．was B．is C．were D．are。
2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷和答案解析
2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷和答案解析第一部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Helen's mother always goes shopping____ Friday afternoons．（）A．in B．on C．at解析;海伦的妈妈总是在星期五下午去购物．参考答案;在具体某一天的"早中晚"介词用on，on Friday afternoons在星期五下午．故选：B．点拨;本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2．（1分）She is_______famous singer in China and has many fans．（）A．the B．a C．an解析;她是中国一位著名的歌手，有许多粉丝．参考答案;根据可知此处泛指她是中国一位著名的歌手，且famous 首字母发辅音音素，则应用不定冠词a．故选：B．点拨;本题考查冠词，基础题，掌握冠词的用法的解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．3．（1分）The nurse_____is looking after the old man is Tom's sister．（）A．which B．who C．what解析;照顾那个老人的护士是汤姆的妹妹．参考答案;根据题干可知该句的主干是The nurse is Tom's sister，则其余部分是定语从句，先行词是nurse，表示人，则关系代词应用that/who，在定语从句中作主语．故选：B．点拨;本题考查定语从句，中考考点，要求学生掌握该从句的用法，根据先行词确定关系代词即可．词汇：look after 照顾．4．（1分）I_____a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up．（）A．have discussed B．discussedC．was discussing解析;当迈克打电话给我的时候，我和乔正在讨论一道数学题．参考答案;根据题干可知当迈克打电话给我的时候，我和乔正在讨论一道数学题，该句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句一般过去时，主句应用过去进行时，其结构是主语+was/were doing．故选：C．点拨;本题考查过去进行时，要求学生掌握该时态的用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．词汇：discuss v．讨论；discuss sth．with sb．表示和某人讨论某事．5．（1分）Get up early，_____ you will miss your train．（）A．or B．and C．but解析;早起，否则你会错过火车．参考答案;A表示或者，否则，B表示和，C表示但是．根据题干可知早起，否则你会错过火车，则应用or．故选：A．点拨;本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．词汇：miss v．想念；错过．6．（1分）He felt tired，so he stopped______a rest under the tree．（）A．having B．have C．to have解析;他感到很累．他在树下停下来休息．参考答案;stop to do sth表示停下来做某事，stop doing sth表示停止做某事．从He felt tired判断后面说的是停下来休息．故选：C．点拨;熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．7．（1分）﹣Please tell me_____you have learnt English．﹣For three years．（）A．how long B．how often C．how soon解析;﹣请告诉我你学英语多久了．﹣三年了．参考答案;A表示多长时间，多久，B表示多久一次，C表示多久以后．根据题干回答可知此处询问学习英语多久了，则应用how long．故选：A．点拨;本题考查how词组辨析，基础题，考试热点，要求学生掌握how词组的用法及含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．8．（1分）﹣Which is____，the blue one or the red one？﹣The blue one．（）A．good B．better C．best解析;﹣蓝色的和红色的哪个更好？﹣蓝色的那个．参考答案;从the blue one or the red one可知是两者比较，用比较级形式better．故选：B．点拨;考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的用法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．9．（1分）We have to_____the sports meeting for the bad weather．（）A．put on B．put up C．put off解析;由于天气不好，我们不得不推迟运动会．参考答案;put on穿上，put up张贴，悬挂，put off推迟；根据预测句意"由于天气不好，我们不得不推迟运动会"和语法可知，要填"推迟"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．点拨;考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．10．（1分）I waited____they finished talking．（）A．until B．if C．because解析;我一直等到他们讲完．参考答案;A表示直到，B表示如果，C表示因为．根据题干可知我一直等到他们讲完．故选：A．点拨;本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．第二节：完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（10分）Li Fang is my desk mate．She is a top student in our class．She doesn't talk too much，but she is kind and（1）A．She thinks helping others makes her happy．Once I was asked to read a text in an English class．Ipronounced some（2）B in such a bad way that my（3）C laughed at me．After that，I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up English．When she knew this，Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to（4）B more．With her help，I'm not（5）A of making mistakes now and has improved my English a lot．I feel very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate．（1）A．helpful B．busy C．healthy（2）A．texts B．words C．stories（3）A．parents B．teachers C．classmates（4）A．write B．speak C．think（5）A．afraid B．tired C．sure解析;文章是一篇记叙文．主要讲述了作者英语发音很糟糕，在李芳的帮助下提高了很多．参考答案;（1）A 考查形容词．A．helpful有帮助的B．busy 忙的C．healthy健康的，根据She thinks helping others makes her happy她认为帮助别人使她快乐，推出他经常帮助别人，故选A．（2）B 考查名词．A．texts课文B．words单词C．stories 故事，根据pronounced，可知是单词发音，故选B．（3）C 考查名词．A．parents父母B．teachers老师C．classmates同班同学，根据前文in an English class，可知是在英语课上，推出是同班同学笑话她，故选C．（4）B 考查动词．A．write写B．speak讲话C．think认为，根据前文I pronounced some（2）Bin such a bad way ，可知我发音很差．所以她鼓励我多讲英语，故选B．（5）A 考查形容词．A．afraid害怕的B．tired疲倦的C．sure 确信的，根据has improved my English a lot．可知我的英语提高了很多，推出我不再害怕犯错，故选A．点拨;解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．12．（20分）I do volunteer work every Friday．A week ago，I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady．She is in her eighties and is very（1）A and I always bring her lunch on Fridays．She looked worried when she opened the door that day．She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn't receive the（2）B from her doctor．She went to her neighbors，but they were not at home．She thought maybe the mailman could（3）C her，but he didn't come，She was disappointed．Having heard her story，I decided to do something for her．I tried to satisfy the needs of the old（4）A who only needed a helping hand．I called the phone company （公司）and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was（5）C．I tookdown her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her（6）A to make sure that the phone had been fixed．I called the phone company twice that day．They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone fixed．I called the old woman．She was so（7）A that she was in tears．To make sure she was（8）C，I called her every day after that．Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such（9）A and happiness．It is not so（10）B to help someone like a neighbor．Sometimes，all that is needed is just a smile，a hug or a phone call．（1）A．weak B．rich C．kind（2）A．medicine B．call C．letter（3）A．see B．know C．help（4）A．woman B．doctor C．mailman（5）A．possible B．difficult C．important（6）A．easier B．later C．quicker（7）A．thankful B．worried C．surprised（8）A．alone B．busy C．fine（9）A．love B．thought C．task（10）A．good B．hard C．useful解析;本文主要讲述作者的工作是给顾客送饭，在帮助一位80岁的老人的时候，帮她解决了电话故障，并且每周都给她打电话，告诉我们帮助别人需要的只是一个微笑，一个拥抱或一只助手．参考答案;（1）A 考查形容词．A．weak虚弱的B．rich富有的C．kind热心的，根据前文one sick lady，可知生病的人是虚弱的，故选A．（2）B 考查名词．A．medicine药B．call电话C．letter信，根据She told me her phone was broken ，可知，她告诉我她的电话坏了，所以收不到医生的电话了，故选B．（3）C 考查动词．A．see看到B．know知道C．help帮助，根据She thought maybe the mailman could…her，结合语境，可知是指她认为或许邮递员可以帮助她，故选C．（4）A 考查名词．A．woman女人B．doctor医生C．mailman 邮递员，根据I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady．She is in her eighties 我有幸帮助了一位生病的女士．她八十多岁了．可知她是一个年老的女人．故选A．（5）C 考查形容词．A．possible可能的B．difficult困难的C．important重要的，根据I called the phone company （公司）and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was…，结合语境，可知此处是指：我打电话给电话公司，确保他们知道修好这个电话很重要．故选A．（6）A 考查形容词．A．easier更早B．later更晚C．quicker 更迅速，根据I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her…to make sure that the phone had been fixed，可知是指：我记下了她的电话号码和名字，只是为了确定我能打电话给她，更早确定电话修好了．故选A．（7）A 考查形容词．A．thankful感激的B．worried担心的C．surprised惊讶的，根据she was in tears她哭了，可知她很感激．故选A．（8）C 考查形容词．A．alone独自B．busy忙C．fine好，根据I called her every day after that，从那以后，我每天都给她打电话，这是为了知道她很好，故选C．（9）A 考查名词．A．love爱B．thought思想C．task任务，根据Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty，只是在她困难的时候能够帮助她，可知帮助别人内心不会充满爱和幸福，故选A．（10）B 考查形容词．A．good好的B．hard困难的C．useful 有用的，根据Sometimes，all that is needed is just a smile，a hug or a phone call．有时候，你所需要的只是一个微笑，一个拥抱或者一个电话．可知帮助别人并不难，故选B．点拨;解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分10分）第一节：（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误．正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B.13．（10分）I bought a new car．My old car was still in good condition and worth ﹩1，500 at least at the used﹣car market．I have a co﹣worker，Tom．He is a great worker．He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars．So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car．He thought about ﹩300 to ﹩500．So I told him I'd sell him my old one for ﹩300．My mom，who I work with，asked if I had any luck selling my old car．I told her I planned to sell it to our co﹣worker Tom for ﹩300．She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（无私的）kid who would help someone out so much．She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me ﹩1，500．I didn't expect her to say so at all and of course I didn't take her money either．I want to help more people like my mother does．根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误．正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B．（1）The writer got a new car because his old car was broken．B （2）Tom isn't able to spend too much on a car．A（3）The mother felt happy when she knew her son was going to sell his old car．A（4）The mother is very kind．A（5）The writer got some money from his mother．A解析;短文讲了作者有一个同事汤姆，详细地介绍了作者卖给他车，及其作者母亲的态度等．参考答案;细节判断题．（1）B．根据第一段句子"I bought a new car．My old car was still in good condition and worth ﹩1，500 at least at the used﹣car market．"可知这位作者得到了一辆新车，因为他的旧车坏了是错误的，旧车很好．故答案为B．（2）A．根据第二段句子" I have a co﹣worker，Tom．He is a great worker．He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars．"可知汤姆不能在汽车上花太多钱．故答案为A．（3）A．根据第四段句子"She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（无私的）kid who would help someone out so much．"可知当母亲知道儿子要卖掉旧车时，她感到很高兴．故答案为A．（4）A．根据第四段句子"She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（无私的）kid who would help someone out so much．She told me to give it to him for freeand that she would pay me ﹩1，500．"可知那位母亲很仁慈．故答案为A．（5）A．根据第四段句子"I didn't expect her to say so at all and of course I didn't take her money either．"可知这位作者从他母亲那里得到了一些钱．故答案为A．点拨;做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．第二节：（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．14．（10分）I love singing．But I am often laughed at for being a woman with a really deep voice．I couldn't go to the choir （合唱团）as a kid．Because of this，I never sing when people are nearby．I only sing in the car if I'm alone or when I'm home alone．My husband knows that I have this hobby．He wants to hear me sing．However，I never feel comfortable doing so．One day，we were driving and it was a beautiful trip．I got a bit excited and I was feeling a bit brave．I said to my husband，"Could you put on my favorite CD？" He did and my true feelings came out．I couldn't help singing．My husband started crying．Then I started getting choked up（哽咽）．It was such a fantastic day．Now I want to share it with anyone who might listen．Sing out loud，people．Don't be afraid to be laughed at．Someone might even sing along．（1）Why do people laugh at the writer when she sings？A A．She has an unusual voice．B．She looks like a kid．C．She is bad at singing．（2）What can we learn about the husband from Paragraph 2？BA．He likes singing．B．He understands his wife．C．He often leaves his wife alone．（3）Why did the writer ask her husband to put on the CD？A A．She wanted to sing．B．She was tired of the trip．C．She liked to listen to it in the car．（4）How did the writer feel when their trip ended？C A．Sorry．B．Busy．C．Happy．（5）What can be the best title of the text？AA．Sing out loud．B．Travel with my husband．C．Share happiness with friends．解析;本文章主要讲述了作者因为有低沉的嗓音而唱歌时被他人嘲笑．后来在一次外出旅行中，作者终于鼓起勇气唱歌了．作者的歌声得到了丈夫的肯定，作者从此再也不怕在人前唱歌，同时也鼓励人们要勇敢做自己．参考答案;（1）A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，But I am often laughed at for being a woman with a really deep voice．I couldn't go to the choir （合唱团）as a kid．Because of this，I never sing when people are nearby．但我经常被嘲笑为一个嗓音很低沉的女人，我小时候不能去唱诗班，因此，我从不在附近有人的时候唱歌．可知，作者因为拥有一副独特的嗓音而被其他人嘲笑，故选A．（2）B．推理判段题．根据文章第二段，My husband knows that I have this hobby．He wants to hear me sing．However，I never feel comfortable doing so．我丈夫知道我有这个嗜好，他想听我唱歌，但我总是觉得不舒服．可知，作者的丈夫是理解作者的，并鼓励她唱歌，故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据文章第三段，One day，we were driving and it was a beautiful trip．I got a bit excited and I was feeling a bit brave．I said to my husband，"Could you put on my favorite CD？" He did and my true feelings came out．I couldn't help singing．有一天，我们开车进行一场愉快的旅途．我有点兴奋而且有点勇敢．我对我丈夫说："你能放我最喜欢的CD吗？"他照做了，我的真情流露了出来．我忍不住唱了起来．可知，作者想唱歌，于是让丈夫放她喜欢的CD，故选A．（4）C．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段，It was such a fantastic day．这是一个美好的一天．可知，在旅途的最后，作者感到非常的高兴，故选C．（5）A．标题归纳题．根据文章最后一段，Now I want to share it with anyone who might listen．Sing out loud，people．Don't be afraid to be laughed at．Someone might even sing along．现在我想和所有可能听的人分享．大家要大声唱出来，不要害怕被嘲笑．另外有人甚至会跟着你唱．可知，本文章主要讲述了人们不要压抑自己的情绪，大声的唱出来，故选A．点拨;首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．15．（10分）31﹣year﹣old Rob from California USA was born without arms or legs．But like each of us，he has a dream and with the support of his parents and two sisters，Rob has made his dream come true．His interest in football began when he was 13 and a high school football coach gave him a sports shirt．"To a 13﹣year﹣oldkid，it just made me excited．I felt the need to know more about the sport，"Rob said．After a full understanding of it，Rob dreamed of becoming a football coach．And he made it．To do his job，Rob has to use a special chair he controls with his head and neck，and write by using his mouth to hold a special tool．Last autumn，Rob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team．Under him，the team won 8 and lost 2．It gave Rob confidence （信心）and courage．Clearly，football isn't just a sport；it is his life now．（1）How many people are there in Rob's family？C A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．（2）What started Rob's interest in the sport of football？A A．A shirt．B．A football．C．A dream．（3）What part of body does Rob use in writing？CA．His neck．B．His head．C．His mouth．（4）What is Rob now？AA．A coach．B．A writer．C．A school teacher．（5）What does the last sentence of the text mean？CA．Sport makes Rob happy．B．Rob lives by playing football．C．Football is very important to Rob．解析;本文章主要讲述了来自美国加你尼福尼亚的Rob 出生就有残疾，但是在他家人的鼓励下，他从未失去对生活的信心．后来经过努力成为了足球教练，带领他的球队取得了很好的成绩．参考答案;（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，But like each of us，he has a dream and with the support of his parents and two sisters，Rob has made his dream come true．但和我们每个人一样，他都有一个梦想，在父母和两个姐姐的支持下，Rob实现了自己的梦想．可知，Rob的家里一共有5口人，故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，His interest in football began when he was 13 and a high school football coach gave him a sports shirt．他13岁当一名高中足球教练送给他一件运动衫时，他开始对足球感兴趣．可知，一件运动衫让他开始对足球感兴趣了，故选A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据文章第三段，and write by using his mouth to hold a special tool．用嘴拿着一个特殊的工具写字．可知，Rob 写字的时候会用到自己的嘴，故选C．（4）A．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段，Last autumn，Rob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team．去年秋天，Rob担任前景高中少年队的主教练．可知，现在他是一个学校的足球教练，故选A．（5）C．句意猜测题．根据文章最后一段，Clearly，football isn't just a sport；it is his life now．显然，足球不仅仅是一项运动，它是他现在的生活．可知，对于Rob而言足球是非常重要的，已经成为了他生活的一部分，故选C．点拨;首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．16．（10分）On a weekend during Spring Festival，my parents andI were sitting in a restaurant．The drinks and food were good，sowhen we finished，my father left a tip （小费）．As we were about to open the door，the waiter caught up with us．He gave the tip back to us．My dad forgot that here is China，and tipping is not common．However，in some countries，tipping is the norm．That's the way it is in the US．It's said to be good manners to tip your waiter，taxi driver，hairdresser，doorman and so on．And how much you tip depends on the service，which can really put your math skill to the test! But we usually give a tip that is 15﹣20% of the bill．So why is there a strong custom of tipping？In the US，waiters have a very low income （收入）．They depend on tips to pay their bills．As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress，"It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips"．（1）What did the family think of the food at the restaurant？A A．Delicious．B．Cheap．C．Cold．（2）Where were the parents when the waiter stopped them？B A．At the table．B．At the door．C．Outside the restaurant．（3）What does the underlined word "norm" mean in Paragraph 2？BA．Idea．B．Custom．C．Bill．（4）What can be the tip for a $100 bill according to the writer？CA．﹩8．B．﹩10．C．﹩18．（5）The last paragraph mainly tells us C．A．who need tips for their lifeB．how the US writer made her lifeC．why tipping is popular in the US解析;文章主要描述了美国的"小费"现象．参考答案;（1）A 细节理解题．根据第一段The drinks and food were good，可知食物很好，故答案为：A．（2）B 细节理解题．根据第一段As we were about to open the door，the waiter caught up with us．当我们正要开门时，服务员赶上了我们，可知在门口，故答案为：B．（3）B 词义猜测题．根据上句My dad forgot that here is China，and tipping is not common．我爸爸忘了这里是中国，给小费并不常见．这里However转折，应该是然而，在一些国家，给小费是一种常态，即习俗，故答案为：B．（4）C 计算题．根据第二段But we usually give a tip that is 15﹣20% of the bill．但我们通常给小费是账单的15﹣20%，所以这里账单是$100，所以小费应该是15﹣﹣20，故选C．（5）C 归纳整理题．根据So why is there a strong custom oftipping？In the US，waiters have a very low income （收入）．They depend on tips to pay their bills．As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress，"It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips"．那么，为什么会有很强的给小费的风俗呢？在美国，服务员的收入很低，他们依靠小费来付账单．正如一位美国作家在描述她当服务员的经历时所写的那样，"这很难，我靠小费生活和死"．可知主要介绍了为什么小费在美国很流行，故答案为：C．点拨;解答此类题时先弄清楚短文的意思和文章的脉络；然后在文章中找到对应的信息；并要进行词类的转换和概括．第三部分综合语言运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示，用词语的正确形式填空，每空一词．17．（2分）What would you like to eat on your birthday（生日）？解析;在你的生日你想吃什么？参考答案;生日birthday，可数名词；根据句意"在你的生日你想吃什么"和语法可知，要用单数形式．故答案为：birthday．点拨;翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．18．（2分）This elephant weighs（重量是）many times more than this panda．解析;这头大象比这只熊猫重很多倍．参考答案;重量是weigh，动词；根据句意"这头大象比这只熊猫重很多倍"和语法可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式．故答案为：weighs．点拨;翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．19．（2分）I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking （喝）tea．解析;我终于意识到我爷爷为什么喜欢喝茶．参考答案;喝drink，动词；love doing sth．喜爱做某事，是固定搭配；根据句意"我终于意识到我爷爷为什么喜欢喝茶"和语法可知，要用固定搭配love doing sth．故答案为：drinking．点拨;翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．20．（2分）We were unlucky（不幸的）with the bad weather this weekend．解析;我们很倒霉这个周末天气不好．参考答案;不幸的unlucky，形容词；根据句意"我们很倒霉这个周末天气不好"和语法可知，要用形容词作表语．故答案为：unlucky．点拨;翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．21．（2分）That store sells things at high prices（价格），but they' re really good．解析;那家商店卖高价的东西，但它们真的很好．参考答案;价格price，可数名词；根据句意"那家商店卖高价的东西，但它们真的很好"和前面的things是复数可知，要用复数形式．故答案为：prices．点拨;翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．第二节：补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据对话内容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中，使对话内容完整，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑．其中有两个是多余选项．22．（10分）A：Y ou look pale．（1）FB：I don't feel well．I've got toothache．（2）GA：How long have you felt like this？B：（3）BA：OK．Open your mouth and let me have a check． (4)D Take this medicine after meals three times a day．You'll be all right in a few days．B：（5）AA．Thanks．B．For about two days．C．You must be tired．D．Well，it's nothing serious．E．That's right．F．What's the matter？G．It hurts．解析;A：你脸色苍白．怎么了？B：我觉得不舒服．我患牙痛，我的牙疼．A：你这样有多久了？B：大约两天．A：好的．张开嘴让我检查一下……嗯，没什么大不了的．饭后吃这种药，一天三次．过几天你就会好的．B：谢谢．参考答案;细节推理题1．F．根据上句：Y ou look pale．（你脸色苍白．）结合下文答语I don't feel well．I've got toothache．（我觉得不舒服．我患牙痛．）可知这里询问：你怎么啦？故选：F．2．G．根据上句I don't feel well．I've got toothache．（我觉得不舒服．我患牙痛．）结合所给选项要用G可知：我的牙疼．故选：G．3．B．根据上句How long have you felt like this？可知这里要回答"你像这样有几天了？" 结合所给选项要用B表示：大约两天．故选：B．4．D．根据上句Open your mouth and let me have a check．可知：医生给他做检查．下句提到Take this medicine after meals three times a day．You'll be all right in a few days．可知：饭后吃这种药，一天三次．过几天你就会好的．由此可知：没什么严重的．故选：D．5．A．根据上文OK．Open your mouth and let me have a check．…Well，it's nothing serious．Take this medicine after meals three times a day．You'll be all right in a few days．可知这里医生给他做了检查．下文应该表示谢意．故选：A．点拨;题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案一、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上．23．（10分）Cindy and Anna were best friends．They were always happy together，but one day they couldn't agree on w（1）hat to do．"Come on，let's play chess，" Anna said．"I don't want to play chess，"Cindy replied．"We always do what you want to do，Anna．It's my turn to make a d（2）ecision，" Cindy was getting a little unhappy and went away，leaving Anna alone．The next day at school，their teacher Mrs．Stone asked for their n（3）otebooks．Anna looked quite worried because she didn't find her notebook．When it was time for lunch，Cindy finally t（4）old Mrs．Stone she had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag．"Thank you for being honest，Cindy，" said Mrs．Stone．Later，Mrs．Stone asked the two girls together and helped them realize that it was a good i（5）dea to take turns to decide the activity．They became best friends again．解析;本文讲述了一对好朋友Anna和Cindy因为谁做决定做什么事情而起了争执，老师帮助他们意识到轮流决定是一个好主意，他们又成为了好朋友．参考答案;（1）what．考查宾语从句的引导词，根据句子结构，此句是一个宾语从句，空格处作do的宾语，故答案为what．（2）decision．考查名词，根据We always do what you want to do，Anna，可知，之前都是Anna说什么然后两个人就去做什么，这次Cindy想做一个决定，故答案为decision．（3）notebooks．考查名词复数，their是形容词性物主代词，后接复数名词作宾语．根据Anna looked quite worried because she didn't find her notebook，可知，老师跟学生们要笔记本，故答案为notebooks。
2020年中考英语模拟试题答案及听力(英语)
2020年中考英语模拟试题答案及听力（英语）I．关键词语选择．〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕你将听到五个句子。
请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. We know the western culture isn’t similar to ours.2. Please work with your partner to talk about your family.3. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play.4. The bridge was built in December, 1990.5. Eating too much chocolate is not good for your health.Ⅱ．短对话明白得。
〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕你将听到10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Oh,what a nice coat! Is it for your father?M: No,it’s for my uncle.Tomorrow it’s his birthday.Q: What are they talking about?7. W: The radio says it will be sunny this Saturday.Shall we go for a picnic?M: That’s a deal!Q: What will they do this Saturday?8. W: What would you like to drink,milk or coffee?M: Neither.May I have a cup of tea?Q: What does the man want to drink?9. W: Be quick,or we’ll miss the beginning.M: No hurry,dear!Let’s take a taxi there.Q: How will they go there?10. W: What do you usually do after school?M: I play soccer.Q: What does the man usually do after school?11. W: What do the Smiths do on Saturday morning?M: Well, Mr Smith relaxes in the swimming pool. Mrs Smith cooks breakfast. Kate cleans her room.Q: What does the daughter do on Saturday morning?12. W: Hello. I’m Jones Miller from London. I want to know my room number.M: Yes. Welcome to Chongqing. Your room number is 1605. Here is the room key. Enjoy yourself!W: Thank you.Q: Where are they?13. W: Tina, what did you do last Saturday?M: Oh, it was my day off, but I didn’t have a good day. I slept all day because the weather was terrible.Q: How was the weather last Saturday?14. W: Peter, you were born in 1980, weren’t you?M That’s right.W: What about your sister?M: She was born 2 years later than me.Q: Who is older?15. W: Hi.Toby, the tea is very nice.Where is it grown?M: It’s grown in China, my hometown.Q: Where is Toby from?Ⅲ. 长对话明白得〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
英语_2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷(含答案)
2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷第一部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Helen's mother always goes shopping____ Friday afternoons．（）A inB onC at2. She is_______famous singer in China and has many fans．（）A theB aC an3. The nurse_____is looking after the old man is Tom's sister．（）A whichB whoC what4. I_____a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up．（）A have discussedB discussedC was discussing5. Get up early，_____ you will miss your train．（）A orB andC but6. He felt tired， so he stopped______a rest under the tree．（）A havingB haveC to have7. ﹣Please tell me_____you have learnt English．﹣For three years．（）A how longB how oftenC how soon8. ﹣Which is____， the blue one or the red one？﹣The blue one．（）A goodB betterC best9. We have to_____the sports meeting for the bad weather．（）A put onB put upC put off10. I waited____they finished talking．（）A untilB ifC because第二节：完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11. Li Fang is my desk mate． She is a top student in our class． She doesn't talk too much, but she is kind and（1）_______． She thinks helping others makes her happy．Once I was asked to read a text in an English class．I pronounced some（2）_______in such a bad way that my（3）_______ laughed at me．After that, I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up English．When she knew this, Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to（4）_______more．With her help, I'm not（5）_______of making mistakes now and has improved my English a lot．I feel very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate．（1）A helpfulB busyC healthy（2）A textsB wordsC stories（3）A parentsB teachersC classmates（4）A writeB speakC think（5）A afraidB tiredC sure12. I do volunteer work every Friday． A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady．She is in her eighties and is very（1）_______and I always bring her lunch on Fridays． She looked worried when she opened the door that day． She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn't receive the（2）_______from her doctor． She went to her neighbors, but they were not at home． She thought maybe the mailman could（3）_______ her, but he didn't come, She was disappointed．Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her． I tried to satisfy the needs of the old（4）_______who only needed a helping hand． I called the phone company （公司）and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was（5）_______． I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her（6）_______ to make sure that the phone had been fixed．I called the phone company twice that day．They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone fixed．I called the old woman．She was so（7）_______ that she was in tears．To make sure she was（8）_______________, I called her every day after that．Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such（9）_______ and happiness． It is not so（10）_______ to help someone like a neighbor． Sometimes, all that is needed is just a smile, a hug or a phone call．（1）A weakB richC kind（2）A medicineB callC letter（3）A seeB knowC help（4）A womanB doctorC mailman（5）A possibleB difficultC important（6）A easierB laterC quicker（7）A thankfulB worriedC surprised（8）A aloneB busyC fine（9）A loveB thoughtC task（10）A goodB hardC useful第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分10分）第一节：（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误．正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B. 13. I bought a new car． My old car was still in good condition and worth ﹩1，500 at leastat the used﹣car market．I have a co﹣worker， Tom． He is a great worker． He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars． So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car． He thought about ﹩300 to ﹩500． So I told him I'd sell him my old one for ﹩300．My mom， who I work with， asked if I had any luck selling my old car． I told her I planned to sell it to our co﹣worker Tom for ﹩300．She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（无私的）kid who would help someone out so much．She told me to give it to him for free andthat she would pay me ﹩1，500． I didn't expect her to say so at all and of course I didn't take her money either． I want to help more people like my mother does．根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误．正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B．（1）_______The writer got a new car because his old car was broken．________（2）_______Tom isn't able to spend too much on a car．________（3）_______The mother felt happy when she knew her son was going to sell his oldcar．________（4）_______The mother is very kind．________（5）_______The writer got some money from his mother．________第二节：（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．14. I love singing． But I am often laughed at for being a woman with a really deep voice．I couldn't go to the choir （合唱团） as a kid． Because of this, I never sing when people are nearby．I only sing in the car if I'm alone or when I'm home alone． My husband knows that I have this hobby．He wants to hear me sing． However, I never feel comfortable doing so．One day, we were driving and it was a beautiful trip．I got a bit excited and I was feeling a bit brave．I said to my husband, "Could you put on my favorite CD? " He did and my true feelings came out．I couldn't help singing．My husband started crying． Then I started getting choked up （哽咽）． It was such a fantastic day． Now I want to share it with anyone who might listen． Sing outloud, people． Don't be afraid to be laughed at． Someone might even sing along．（1）Why do people laugh at the writer when she sings？________A She has an unusual voice．B She looks like a kid．C She is bad at singing．．（2）What can we learn about the husband from Paragraph 2？________A He likes singing．B He understands his wife．C He often leaves his wife alone．．（3）Why did the writer ask her husband to put on the CD？________A She wanted to sing．B She was tired of the trip．C She liked to listen to it in the car．．（4）How did the writer feel when their trip ended？________A Sorry．B Busy．C Happy．．（5）What can be the best title of the text？________A Sing out loud．B Travel with my husband．C Share happiness with friends．15. 31﹣year﹣old Rob from California USA was born without arms or legs．But like eachof us, he has a dream and with the support of his parents and two sisters, Rob has made his dream come true．His interest in football began when he was 13 and a high school football coach gave him a sports shirt．"To a 13﹣year﹣old kid, it just made me excited． I felt the need to know more about the sport, "Rob said．After a full understanding of it, Rob dreamed of becoming a football coach． And he made it．To do his job, Rob has to use a special chair he controls with his head and neck, and write by using his mouth to hold a special tool．Last autumn, Rob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team．Under him, the team won 8 and lost 2． It gave Rob confidence （信心） andcourage． Clearly, football isn't just a sport; it is his life now．（1）How many people are there in Rob's family？________A Three．B Four．C Five．．（2）What started Rob's interest in the sport of football？________A A shirt．B A football．C A dream．．（3）What part of body does Rob use in writing？________A His neck．B His head．C His mouth．．（4）What is Rob now？________A A coach．B A writer．C A school teacher．．（5）What does the last sentence of the text mean？________A Sport makes Rob happy．B Rob lives by playing football．C Football is very important to Rob．16. On a weekend during Spring Festival, my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant． The drinks and food were good, so when we finished, my father left a tip （小费）． As we were about to open the door, the waiter caught up with us． He gave the tip back to us． My dad forgot that here is China, and tipping is not common．However, in some countries, tipping is the ________．That's the way it is in the US．It's said to be good manners to tip your waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, doorman and so on．And how much you tip depends on the service, which can really put your math skill to the test! But we usually give a tip that is 15﹣20% of the bill．So why is there a strong custom of tipping? In the US, waiters have a very low income （收入）．They depend on tips to pay their bills． As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress, "It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips"．（1）What did the family think of the food at the restaurant？________A Delicious．B Cheap．C Cold．．（2）Where were the parents when the waiter stopped them？________A At the table．B At the door．C Outside the restaurant．．（3）What does the underlined word "norm" mean in Paragraph 2？________A Idea．B Custom．C Bill．．（4）What can be the tip for a $100 bill according to the writer？________A ﹩8．B ﹩10．C ﹩18．．（5）The last paragraph mainly tells us________．A who need tips for their lifeB how the US writer made her lifeC why tipping is popular in the US．第三部分综合语言运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示，用词语的正确形式填空，每空一词．17. What would you like to eat on your________ （生日）？18. This elephant________ （重量是） many times more than this panda．19. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves________ （喝） tea．20. We were________（不幸的） with the bad weather this weekend．21. That store sells things at high________ （价格）， but they' re really good．第二节：补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据对话内容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中，使对话内容完整，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑．其中有两个是多余选项．22. A： You look pale．（1）_______B： I don't feel well． I've got toothache．（2）_______A： How long have you felt like this？B：（3）_______A： OK． Open your mouth and let me have a check．…（4）_______ Take this medicineafter meals three times a day． You'll be all right in a few days．B：（5）_______一、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上．23. Cindy and Anna were best friends． They were always happy together，but one daythey couldn't agree on w（1）________ to do．"Come on， let's play chess，" Anna said．"I don't want to play chess，"Cindy replied．"We always do what you want to do，Anna．It's my turn to make a d（2）________ ，" Cindy was getting a little unhappy and went away， leaving Anna alone．The next day at school， their teacher Mrs．Stone asked for their n（3）________．Anna looked quite worried because she didn't find her notebook．When it was time for lunch， Cindy finally t（4）________ Mrs．Stone she had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag．"Thank you for being honest， Cindy，" said Mrs．Stone．Later， Mrs．Stone asked the two girls together and helped them realize that it was a good i （5）________ to take turns to decide the activity． They became best friends again．二、阅读理解（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．24. Have you ever heard"You never get a second chance to make a first impression （印象）? " It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true﹣﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person ________ you in the future．What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds．When you meet someone for the first time, by thetime you have said your name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed （形成）an opinion about the kind of person you are．So how do you make a good first impression? Being polite and being well﹣dressed is very important．However, the most important way of making a good first impression is your face．Smiling almost always leaves a positive （积极的） impression on people, especially those who do not know you．Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at．What's more, smiling and being positive helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things． This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly． So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet﹣﹣and impress﹣ with a cheerful smile．（1）What do the underlined words "reacts to" in Paragraph 1 probably mean？________A Treats．B Changes．C Describes．．（2）What can we learn about the first impression from Paragraph 2？________A It comes very quickly．B It is very strange．C It is very interesting．．（3）What is the most important to make a good first impression？________A Shaking hands．B Dressing nicely．C Smiling．．（4）What can be learned from the last paragraph？________A Information helps you solve problems．B There are many reasons to behappy． C Being positive helps you find a way out．．（5）What would be the best title of the text？________A The importance of the first impressionB The ways of leaving deepimpressions C The reasons for leaving impressions．三、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据汉语提示，在空格中填上适当的英文单词，每空一词．25. 打篮球对于我来说太难了．It's difficult for me________basketball．26. "怎么啦？"他惊讶地问．"What happened？" he asked________．27. 这书桌太重我拖不动．This desk is________heavy________I can't move it．28. 这就是他今早迟到的原因．That's________he was________this morning．29. 我不介意他喜欢与否．I________care whether he________it or not．四、书面表达（满分20分）30. 假定你叫李华．你的笔友Peter发邮件说他打算暑假来四川旅游．请你用英语给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1．表示欢迎；2．询问到达时间；3．你的接待安排（如参观名胜古迹等）．参考词汇：名胜古迹place of interest注意：1．内容必须包括所给信息；2．词数：80 左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3．可适当增加细节，不得出现个人真实信息．Dear Peter，_____________．Best wishes !Yours，Li Hua2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷答案1. B2. B3. B4. C5. A6. C7. A8. B9. C10. A11. ABCBA12. ABCACAACB13. B,A,A,A,A14. ABACA15. CACAC16. ABBCC17. birthday18. weighs19. drinking20. unlucky21. prices22. F,G,B,D,A23. hat,ecision,otebooks,old,dea24. AACCA25. toplay26. insurprise27. so,that28. why,late29. don't,likes30. Dear Peter，I'm honored to know that you've decided to come here during the summer holiday．【高分句型一】 I need some details of your travel． When will your flight arrive at the airport？（欢迎及询问到达时间） That is really fantastic．Here I am going to introduce you two resorts in Sichuan province which you are going to visit．First，the weather is very well there and the transportation system there is also very convenient．You can easily go to Jiuzhangou or Dujiangyan Hydraulic．Jiuzhangou is famous for its nature scenary and Dujiangyan is one of the oldest water conservation project in China．I am sure you will enjoy you journey there．I just can't wait to see you in China again．【高分句型二】（接待安排）Best wishes！Yours，Li Hua。
2020年中考英语仿真模拟试题(二)(附答案和听力材料)
2020年中考英语仿真模拟试题（二）（附答案和听力材料）（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子,选择正确的应答语。
句子读一遍。
(6分)( )1.A. Yes, I do B. You are kind C. Thank you, I will ( )2.A. Yes, she does B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she is( )3.A. It's no good B. Great C. Thank you( )4.A. It's a dog B. There is a dog in it C. It's in the box( )5.A.OK B. Good idea C. Have a good time ( )6.A. He's a doctorB. Which one? There are two girlsC. That girl is very kindII．听对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(6分)听第一段对话,回答第7-8小题。
( )7. How soon will Alice be back home?A. In twenty minutesB. In thirty minutesC. In forty minutes ( )8. What will Mary do?A. Ring Alice up againB. Listen to musicC. Practice dancing 听第二段对话,回答第9-10小题。
( )9. Why can't the old man find his daughter's home?A. Because Shanghai has changed a lotB. Because he didn't come to Shanghai beforeC. Because his daughter moves to a new house( )10. How did the old man come to Shanghai?A. By busB. By planeC. By train听第三段对话,回答第11-12小题( )11. Where are they going for lunchA. Zhang's Fast FoodB. Yuan’s Fast FoodC. Wei’s Fast Food ( )12. Why are they going thereA. Because it's close to their schoolB. Because it has most comfortable seatsC. Because it's cheap and the service is goodIII．听短文,选择正确的答案。
2020年中考模拟试卷英语卷及答案
2020年中考模拟试卷英语卷（一）听力部分第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What festival does Mike like best?A. Mid-Autumn Festival.B. Spring Festival.C. Christmas Day.2. When will Benny get home?A. 4:55.B. 5:05.C. 5:25.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shop4. How will Jack go home from the bus stop today?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.5. Why did Jenny ask Mr. Wilson for help?A. She missed her today’s history lesson.B. She wanted to learn how to take notes.C. She had trouble with today’s history lesson.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What was Michael busy with?A. His holiday plan.B. His homework.C. His exam.7. Where has Michael planned to go for his holiday?A. To the mountain.B. To the beach.C. To the park.8. Why does Katherine advise Michael to camp?A. Because it’s cheap.B. Because it’s peaceful.C. Because it’s relaxing.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
2020年中考英语模拟试卷 2套(含答案+听力材料)
2020年中考英语模拟试卷1一、听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句, 选择恰当的应答语。
（5分）( )1. A. 10 yuan. B. Yes, I’ll take i t. C. No, thank you. ( )2. A. I don’t think so. B. Last month. C. I like it very much. ( )3. A. Wonderful! B. I go to school at seven. C. It’s time to go to school. ( )4. A. Is that David? B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Hold on, please. ( )5. A. She is better now. B. She likes dancing. C. She is tall and pretty. II.对话问答根据你听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。
（5分）( )6.When is Wei Fang’s birthday?A. On May 29th.B. On May 31st.C. On June 1st.( )7.What’s the weather like today?A. It’s fine.B. It’s raining.C. It’s cloudy.( )8.How many students didn’t go to the park?A. 50.B. 29.C. 21.( )9.How much does the man have to pay for the tickets?A. 800 yuan.B. 1,600 yuan.C. 3,200 yuan.( )10.Where are the two speakers?A. At the airport.B. At the bank.C. At the hotel.III. 图片理解看图听描述, 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。
2020年中考英语模拟卷(含听力材料及答案解析)
2020年中考英语模拟卷限时：120分钟满分：120听力部分(20分)一、听录音，选图片(每小题1分，共5分)1.2.3.4.5.二、听录音，选出最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分)6. A. Yes. What's up？ B. See you later.C. I'll be free tomorrow.7. A. You are welcome. B. It's a pleasure.C. It doesn't matter.8. A. In the library. B. Three days ago.C. For three days.9. A. Quite well. B. I'm so happy.C. They are so kind.10. A. Not at all. B. I will. Thank you.C. The same to you.三、长对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11，12小题11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?A. By plane.B. By coach.C. By train.12. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. What's wrong with Bob?A. He has a toothache.B. His arms hurt.C. His leg is broken.14. What does the woman advise Bob to do?A. Have a cup of tea.B. Go to hospital.C. Color fewer boxes.15. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Guide and tourist.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.四、信息转换(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文。
2020年中考英语全真模拟试卷01(解析版)
2020年中考英语全真模拟试卷一（解析版）（共分两部分，听力部分30分，笔试部分90分，满分120分，时间90分钟）听力部分（30分）一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)A．听单句(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
每小题听一遍。
( )1.How does Jack study English?A B C【答案】C【录音稿】W：I often study English on the radio, but Jack often studies it on the computer.( )2.What will Lily have for lunch today?A B C【答案】B【录音稿】M：Lily usually has hamburgers for lunch, but she'll have dumplings today.( )3.Which sign is the speaker talking about?A B C【答案】CW：Look at the sign! You are not allowed to park your car here.( )4.Where was Jack last night?A B C【答案】B【录音稿】M：Jack enjoyed himself at his friend's birthday party instead of watching a film last night.( )5.What does Mr.Thomas like best?A B C【答案】A【录音稿】W：Mr. Thomas likes eating bananas, but his favorite fruit is apples.B．听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本;可再编辑】
2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷第一部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Helen's mother always goes shopping____ Friday afternoons．（）A.inB.onC.at2. She is_______famous singer in China and has many fans．（）A.theB.aC.an3. The nurse_____is looking after the old man is Tom's sister．（）A.whichB.whoC.what4. I_____a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up．（）A.have discussedB.discussedC.was discussing5. Get up early，_____ you will miss your train．（）A.orB.andC.but6. He felt tired， so he stopped______a rest under the tree．（）A.havingB.haveC.to have7. ﹣Please tell me_____you have learnt English．﹣For three years．（）A.how longB.how oftenC.how soon8. ﹣Which is____， the blue one or the red one？﹣The blue one．（）A.goodB.betterC.best9. We have to_____the sports meeting for the bad weather．（）A.put onB.put upC.put off10. I waited____they finished talking．（）A.untilB.ifC.because 第二节：完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11. Li Fang is my desk mate． She is a top student in ourclass． She doesn't talk too much, but she is kind and（1）_______． She thinks helping others makes her happy．Once I was asked to read a text in an English class．I pronounced some（2）_______in such a bad way that my（3）_______ laughed at me．After that, I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up English．When she knew this, Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to（4）_______more．With her help, I'm not（5）_______of making mistakes now and has improved myEnglish a lot．I feel very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate．（1）A.helpful B.busy C.healthy（2）A.texts B.words C.stories（3）A.parents B.teachers C.classmates（4）A.write B.speak C.think（5）A.afraid B.tired C.sure12. I do volunteer work every Friday． A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady．She is in her eighties and is very（1）_______and I always bring her lunch on Fridays． She looked worried when she opened the door that day． She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn't receive the（2）_______from her doctor． She went to her neighbors, but they were not at home． She thought maybe the mailmancould（3）_______ her, but he didn't come, She was disappointed．Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her． Itried to satisfy the needs of the old（4）_______who only needed a helping hand． I called the phone company （公司） and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was（5）_______． I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her（6）_______ to make sure that the phone had been fixed．I called the phone company twice that day．They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone fixed．I called the old woman．She was so（7）_______ that she was in tears．To make sure she was（8）_______ ________, I called her every day after that．Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such（9）_______ and happiness． It is not so（10）_______ to help someone like a neighbor． Sometimes, all that is needed is just a smile, a hug or a phone call．（1）A.weak B.rich C.kind（2）A.medicine B.call C.letter（3）A.see B.know C.help（4）A.woman B.doctor C.mailman（5）A.possible B.difficult C.important（6）A.easier ter C.quicker（7）A.thankful B.worried C.surprised（8）A.alone B.busy C.fine（9）A.love B.thought C.task（10）A.good B.hard eful 第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分10分）第一节：（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误．正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B.13. I bought a new car． My old car was still in good condition and worth ﹩1，500 at least at the used﹣car market．I have a co﹣worker， Tom． He is a great worker． He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars． So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car． He thought about ﹩300 to ﹩500． So I told him I'd sell him my old one for ﹩300．My mom， who I work with， asked if I had any luck selling my old car． I told her I planned to sell it to our co﹣worker Tom for ﹩300．She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（无私的）kid who would help someone out so much．She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me ﹩1，500． I didn't expect her to say so at all and of course I didn't take her money either． I want to help more people like my mother does．根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误．正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B．（1）_______The writer got a new car because his old car wasbroken．________（2）_______Tom isn't able to spend too much on a car．________（3）_______The mother felt happy when she knew her son was going to sell his old car．________（4）_______The mother is very kind．________（5）_______The writer got some money from his mother．________。
2020中考仿真模拟考试《英语卷》含答案
英语中考综合模拟检测试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分70分,B卷满分50分；考试时间90分钟.2. 在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、注考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方.考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回.3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚.4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效.5. 保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等.A 卷（共70分）第一部分基础知识运用（共30小题,计40分）一、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.（共10小题,每小题1分；计10分）1. With ______ development of science and technology, China has entered ______ new era(时代).A. a; theB. the; aC. the; the2. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ______ nice.A. looksB. smellsC. tastes3. —It’s reported to rain tomorrow.—I know, but the weather report ______ be wrong. It’s far from 100% correct.A. canB. willC. shall4. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?—Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this ______, I think.A. matterB. excuseC. mess5. ______ of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help.A. noneB. neitherC. either6. Be yourself! Never follow anyone else’s path ______ you’re in the woods and you are lost.A. unlessB. althoughC. since7. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, you should ______ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A. run afterB. come outC. calm down8. Don’t say that again. It’s ______ just a joke to you, but to me, it’s not funny at all.A. mainlyB. probablyC. completely9. —______ can you hold your breath under the water?—Less than expected.A. How soonB. How longC. How often10. —Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou?—Of course! __________beautiful lanterns!A. WhatB. HowC. What aB）补全对话.根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.并将选项中的编号依次填在答题卡的相应位置.（共5小题.每小题2分；计10分）A: Jim, you said you would not stay out late after school, didn’t you?B: Yes, Mom, I didA: But it’s 10 o’clock now, 11 ?B: Sorry, I’ve been to the hospital.A: What? 12B: No, I sent Jack to the hospital.A: Oh, really? 13B: He had a terrible headache on the way home.A: Is he better now?A: 14B: Good for you, my dear! I’m very glad you can help others.A: 15二、完形填空通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.（A篇5小题,每小题2分,计10分；B篇每小题1分,计10分；共20分）AYou may have watched an orchestra(管弦乐队) performance. The artists play the violins and flutes. But have you heard about an orchestra performing with ___16 __?On November 30 last year, a band called the Vienna Vegetable Orchestra ___17 __ a concert in Moscow, Russia. The musicians ___18 __ with pumpkins, carrots and cucumbers. Before the performance, artists selected vegetables at the city market, and then made them into unusual ___19 __.＂The range(音域) of the flute depends on the length of the carrot. The ___20 __, the more sounds. A carrot can be made into a normal instrument.＂said Barbara Kaiser, flutist.16. A. wood B. vegetables C. fruits17. A. had B. watched C. joined18. A. cooked B. ate C. performed19. A. dishes B. instruments C. flowers20. A. shorter B. wider C. longerBI was ten years old when we had to move to a place far away. I was ___21 __ to leave because I spent all those years in that house. When the day came, I ran to a corner and sat by myself. I thought and thought and began to ___22 __. Suddenly I felt a hand on my head, I ___23 __. It was my grandpa. I knew he was sorry, too. He sat beside me and said, ＂It isn’t easy, is it, Tommy?＂Before I could find any ___24 __, he went on to say, ＂Goodbye is a cold word, it is so cold that we couldn’t use it.＂Then we walked in the garden, hand in hand. We stopped in front of ___25 __. ＂It’s so beautiful here,＂I said. ＂Yes, you think it is beautiful only because it is a ___26 __ place in your heart,＂said my grandpa.After a moment he said, ＂I planted those flowers a long time ago, when your ___27 __ was born. Then the___28 __ came, and like many other young people, he went to fight. Ten months later, news came that your father had died. That afternoon, I picked some flowers from here, put them in front of his picture and said ___29 __ to him.＂With tears in his eyes, grandpa held me in his arms and said, ＂We are going to ___30 __ but we won’t say goodbye to our old house, never, never…＂21. A. happy B. angry C. sorry22. A. cry B. guess C. laugh23. A. watched B. saw C. looked up24. A. places B. words C. pictures25. A. a tree B. a river C. some flowers26. A. special B. quiet C. big27. A. uncle B. brother C. father28. A. day B. war C. news29. A. thanks B. goodbye C. hello30. A. stay B. build C. move第二部分阅读理解（共15小题,计30分）三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂＂A＂,错误的涂＂B＂.（共5小题,每小题2分；计10分）Many students get a driver’s permit at 15. In California, they are then allowed to drive for 50 hours under supervision. ＂Under supervision＂means that a friend or relative who already has a license has to ride with them. But what happens when teenagers (persons between 13 and 19 years old) start driving on their own? Many are careful drivers and never have a problem. But many others are not, and they create(造成) problems on the road. Fifteen-year-olds are too young to drive, and sixteen-year-olds are too immature(不成熟的) to start driving alone. In the United States, more teenagers are drilled in driving accidents than in any other way. While fewer than 7% of all drivers are teenagers, teenagers are involved(占,包括) in 14% of the terrible car accidents in the country. Sixteen-year-olds are involved in over 43 crashes in every million kilometers they drive. But seventeen-year-olds cause only about 30 accidents in a million kilometers of driving. One year makes a difference. So the age limit(限制) should be increased.31. The underlined word ＂permit＂means license.32. The writer of the passage would agree that starting to drive early is the best way to learn safety.33. A 15-year-old student can drive alone in California.34. All the teenagers are careful drivers.35. The main idea in this passage is that increasing the age limit will cause fewer deaths.四、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案.（共10小题,每小题2分；计20分）ATravel information36. You can visit a famous forest park in ___________.A. Kaifu DistrictB. Beihai DistrictC. Yizhang County37. If you do not know how to go to Beihai Park, you can call ___________ to get information.A. 3726868B. 3329666C. 388669938. Beihai Park is famous for ___________.A. fresh fishB. an amusement park with a lakeC. flowers39. If you and your brother visit Mount Mang, you need to pay ___________.A. ¥120.00B. ¥150.00C. ¥240.0040. Which is wrong according to the travel information?A. You can go to Dongting Lake for free.B. Donting Lake is in Yueyang City.C. The travel information introduces four places of interests.BAn Internet meme(表情包), is some kind of idea or piece of information that spreads very quickly across a large number of Internet users. It’s a bit like the online equivalent(相当的) of an inside joke, a fashionable, attention-grabbing concept（概念）that a large number of Internet users have known. A meme often takes the form of a hyperlink(超链接), spread through e-mails, blogs, social networking, instant messaging, etc.A meme might be a joke or quotation(引语), a rumor（传言）or simple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website, which can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication. A key facet（面,方面）of a meme is that it is voluntary, a communication which spreads from one place to the next without any kind of compulsion（懊悔）or automation（自动化）.Memes might stay the same as they transfer from one source to another, but can sometimes ＂evolve＂, modified(改进的) or expanded by each new recipient. They can also fade as fast as they spread, ascending in popularity and then disappearing within a matter of days.The term Meme was used by British evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins in his 1976 popular science bestseller, The Selfish Gene. The term may refer to the content that spreads from user to user, the idea behind the content, or the phenomenon of its spread.41. According to the article, which may be a meme?A. An ad.B. A book.C. A rumor.42. From this passage, how to send a meme?A. You must write a book and print it, then give it out to the students.B. You must buy a new phone and take many pictures.C. A joke or quotation(引语), a rumor(传言) or simple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website can bepassed from one person to another through electronic communication.43. You can find this passage in __________.A. a magazineB. an introduction of a personC. a book on computer science44. Who first used the meme?A. Thomas Adison.B. Richard Dawkins.C. Barack Obama.45. What is this passage mainly about?A. It tells us a new thing named meme.B. It’s about a British evolutionary biologist.C. It’s mainly about games for little kids.B 卷（共50分）一、根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上.（共5小题,每小题1分；计5分）1. I b_______ that you can get good grades this time because you study hard.2. There are some p_______ with my computer. It doesn’t work.3. I think you are lucky to have got the house so c_______. It’s only 100, 000 yuan.4. Amy is a r_______ from The New York Times. She meets people and talks to them every day.5. Please open the window to let some f_______ air in.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确.一空一词（含缩写词）.（共10小题,每小题1分；计10分）Jack: Hey, Julia. Don’t forget to turn off the tap. It saves water.Julia: Oh, I know. I usually do that. No water, 1 life. I was just in a hurry.Jack: Yeah, all living things live on water.Julia: Well, how come you’re so 2 in the environment, Jack?Jack: I always have been. Lots of people think there’s nothing they can do, 3 I just read a book about it, and there are lots of things people can do.Julia: Like 4 ?Jack: Well, you should turn off the shower when you’re washing 5 hair.Julia: Oh, I never do that! I have very short hair. I’m only in the shower for 6 few minutes.Jack: Every minute helps. China is one the 7 in the world who are badly short of water. As industry has 8 , large quantities of water have been or are being used or polluted.Julia: Yes. When dry weather comes, the water problem will go from bad to 9 . Hmm… what else does it say? Jack: It says you should take your own bags when you go 10 .Julia: Oh, that’s not difficult. I can do that!三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后,使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）.（共10小题,每小题1分；计10分）Internet is educational. Many people think children should 1 to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can look 2 different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched 3 surfing the internet.Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don’t understand.All of these may have some bad influence on children’s 4 . Also, it is dangerous to let children use chat rooms by themselves. Many parents tell their children not to talk to 5 on the street, so they should be careful of 6 their children talk to on the internet, too. What’s7 , sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isn’t good for children’s eyes, so8 should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the internet.In a word, children should 9 away from anything that could be bad for them. I 10 believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use internet.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号填涂在答题卡相应题号后.（共5小题,每小题1分；计5分）Modern life is impossible without traveling. 1 With a modern airliner（客机）you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. 2There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.3 Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable（时间表）.4 You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night.5 while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.A. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure tripsB. Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible.C. Some people prefer to stay home all the timeD. The fastest way of traveling is by air.E. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like.F. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.B. 完成表格阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息.并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后.（共5小题,每小题1分；计5分）Traditional Chinese FestivalsSpring Festival. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. On the eve of the festival, the whole family gets together for a big dinner. People stay up to eat dumplings at midnight for good luck and health. People light fireworks(爆竹), too.Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is also called Qingming. It comes on April 4th or 5th. It is a day for the living to show love and respect to dead friends and relatives. People will sweep the tombs（坟墓）, put meat, vegetables, wine in front of the tombs.Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s on the 15th of the eighth lunar month. People enjoy the ＂Lady in the Moon＂at night. Mooncakes are the traditional food. People eat them for family reunion（团圆）and happiness.Lantern Festival. It comes on the 15th of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat yuanxiao for good luck. Special activities include the display of lanterns and riddle solving.Dragon Boat Festival. It’s on the 5th of the fifth lunar month. It’s for the great poet Qu Yuan. People gather to watch the colorful ＂Dragon Boat Races＂. People eat zongzi on this day.五、书面表达（计15分.请直接书写在答题卡的相应位置）假如你是王一,你的加拿大网友Peter知道中国新冠疫情的爆发(the outbreak of the COVID-19),他非常关心你的近况.请你根据以下信息,给Peter写一封电子邮件告诉他你在家进行网络学习和生活的情况,并告诉他作为一名中学生,如何成为成功的网课学习者(learner).写作要点：1. 加拿大也有新冠疫情出现,请Peter保护好自己.2. 介绍一下你的近况.(1) 周一到周五在家上网课；(2) 在周末时帮父母做家务,同时也和家人一起听音乐、聊天；(3) 每天进行大约30分钟的室内运动.3. 对在家上网课期间,作为一名中学生,如何成为成功的网课学习者提出具体的建议.写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名.2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯.3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰.4.至少80词.Dear Peter,How are you doing?____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!Yours,Wang Yi英语·全解全析A 卷第一部分基础知识运用一、选择填空A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.1. B【解析】句意：随着科技的进步,中国进入了一个新时代.考查冠词.a不定冠词；the定冠词.第一空特指“科技的进步”,应该用定冠词the表特指；第二空表泛指的“一个时代”,应该用不定冠词,根据其后new是辅音音素发音开头,可知用a,故选B.【点睛】冠词作为一种虚词,一般只能和名词一起使用.英语中的冠词分为不定冠词a/an,定冠词the和零冠词.笼统来说,定冠词表特指,不定冠词表泛指.又不定冠词a/an之间也有区别,a用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前,an用于元音音素发音开头的单词前.2. A【解析】句意：有些人用眼睛选择东西吃.他们更喜欢点看起来好吃的东西.考查动词词义辨析.looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来.根据前文“Some people eat with their eyes”,可知是点“看起来好的食物”,故选A.3. A【解析】句意：——据报道,明天会下雨.——我知道,但是天气预报也有可能出错.它并不是百分之百正确.考查情态动词.can可能；will将；shall将.根据句意,可知此处表推测,情态动词can可表理论上的可能性,故选A.【点睛】情态动词中表肯定推测的有must, may, might,语气逐渐递减,can可表理论上的可能性；表否定推测的有can’t, may not, might not,语气逐渐递减.4. C【解析】句意：——托尼,你能扔一下垃圾然后洗一下碗吗？——当然.我觉得妈妈如果看见这团乱肯定会很生气.考查名词词义辨析.matter问题；excuse借口；mess脏乱.根据句意,可知此处表示“脏乱”,故选C.5. B【解析】句意：他们都不能帮忙解决这个麻烦,所以我们不得不向另一个人求助.考查不定代词.none三者及以上都不；neither两者都不；either两者中任意一个.根据后文“so we had to turn to a third person for help”表示向第三个人求助,可知此处是“两者都不行”,故选B.【点睛】none, neither和either的用法区别如下：either意为“两者中任意一个”,是肯定概念,其后谓语动词用单数；neither意为“两者都不”,是否定概念,其后谓语动词根据实际情况用单数或复数；none意为“三者及以上都不”,是否定概念,其后谓语动词根据实际情况用单数或复数.6. B【解析】句意：做你自己！即使你在树林里迷路了,也不要走别人的路.考查从属连词.unless除非；although虽然,即使；since自从.根据前后两句的逻辑,可知此处表示让步,应该用although引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】although可引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,即使”,注意其不与but连用,但可与yet, still连用.还可引导让步状语从句的连词有though, as, while, even if, even though等.7. C【解析】句意：——爸爸,地震发生时我该做什么？——首先,你应该冷静,然后把自己藏在房间的角落.考查动词短语.run after追赶；come out显露,出版；calm down冷静.根据句意,可知此处表示“冷静下来”,故选C.8. B【解析】句意：别再说那个了.这可能对你来说只是个笑话,但是对我来说,这一点也不好玩.考查副词词义辨析.mainly主要；probably可能；completely完全.根据句意,可知此处表示“可能”,故选B.9. B【解析】句意：——你在水底能憋气多久？——比预期的时间短.考查特殊疑问词.How soon多久之后；How long多长时间；How often多久一次.根据句意,可知此处表示“多长时间”,故选B.【点睛】how long与how soon都与时间长短有关,两者的区别在于：how soon意为“多久之后”,是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是“in +一段时间”；how long意为“多长时间”,主要是对一段时间进行提问,它可用于各种时态,其答语通常是（for）three days/weeks/months等时间段.10. A【解析】句意：——史蒂夫,你在福州的时候看灯展了吗？——当然看了,多漂亮的灯啊！考查感叹句.根据beautiful lanterns可知,感叹句的中心词是名词,应该用What引导；又根据感叹句的句式：What+形容词+复数名词+主+谓！lanterns是可数名词复数形式,故选A.B）补全对话.根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.并将选项中的编号依次填在答题卡的相应位置.11—15 BEDCA二、完形填空通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.A【文章大意】维也纳蔬菜乐队的艺术家们用蔬菜制作成乐器来进行表演.16. B 【解析】考查名词及语境理解.句意：但是你听说过用蔬菜表演的管弦乐队吗?A. wood 木头；B.vegetables 蔬菜；C. fruits水果.结合下文中的句子The musicians ___18 __ with pumpkins, carrots and cucumbers.可知答案为B.17. A 【解析】考查动词及语境理解.句意：维也纳蔬菜乐队在莫斯科举办了一场音乐会.A. had 有,举行；B.watched 观看；C. joined加入.have a concert举办一场音乐会.故答案为A.18. C 【解析】考查动词及语境理解.句意：音乐家们用南瓜、胡萝卜和黄瓜来表演.A. cooked做饭；B. ate 吃；C. performed表演.结合句意可知答案为C.19. B 【解析】考查名词及语境理解.句意：演出前,艺术家在城市市场上选择蔬菜,然后把它们制作成不寻常的乐器.A. dishes 菜肴；B. instruments 乐器；C. flowers花.上文提到用蔬菜来表演.答案为B.20. C 【解析】考查名词及语境理解.句意：＂长笛的音域取决于胡萝卜的长度.越长,声音越多.A. shorter 更短；B. wider更宽；C. longer更长.结合语境可知答案为C.B【文章大意】本文介绍了作者在十岁的时候搬到了很远的地方.文章描述了作者对老地方的留恋,在与爷爷交谈的过程中,知道了父亲的事情.爷爷告诉作者虽然搬家了,但是老房子仍然在我们心中.21. C 【解析】句意：我很遗憾离开,因为我在那房子里待了这么多年.A. happy高兴的；B. angry生气的；C. sorry遗憾的.根据句意可知C正确.22. A 【解析】句意：我想了想,哭了起来.A. cry哭；B. guess猜；C. laugh笑.由上文的句子＂When the day came,I ran to a corner and sat by myself.＂这天到了,我跑到一个角落里独自坐着.可知作者很难过,因此哭了起来.故选A.23. C 【解析】句意：突然,我感觉到有一只手抚摸我的头,我抬起头来.A. watched观看；B. saw看见；C. lookedup抬头看.根据句意可知C正确.24. B 【解析】句意：我还没来得及接话,他接着说.A. places地方；B. words话,语言；C. pictures图画.故选B.25. C 【解析】句意：我们在一些花前停了下来.A. a tree一棵树；B. a river一条河；C. some flowers一些花.由下文的句子＂I planted those flowers a long time ago（很久以前我种了那些花）＂可知作者和爷爷是在花前停了下来.故选C.26. A 【解析】句意：你认为它是美丽的,只是因为它在你心中是一个特别的地方.A. special特殊的；B. quiet安静的；C. big大的.根据句意可知作者在心里把这个地方认为是特殊的地方.故选A.27. C 【解析】句意：很久以前,你父亲出生的时候,我就种下了这些花.A. uncle叔叔；B. brother弟弟；C. father父亲.由下文的句子＂news came that your father had died（你父亲去世的消息传来了）＂可知爷爷是在父亲出生的时候,种下的这些花.故选C.28. B 【解析】句意：战争爆发了,像其他年轻人一样,他去打仗了.A. day天；B. war战争；C. news消息. 由句子＂he went to fight（他去打仗了）＂可知是战争爆发.故选B.29. B 【解析】句意：那天下午,我从这里摘了些花,放在他面前,跟他说再见.A. thanks谢谢；B. goodbye再见；C. hello喂.根据句意可知,爷爷摘花去给父亲告别的.故选B.30. C 【解析】句意：我们要搬家了,但我们不会向我们的老房子告别.A. stay停留；B. build建造；C. move移动,搬.根据句意可知C正确.第二部分阅读理解三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂＂A＂,错误的涂＂B＂.【文章大意】很多学生在很小的年龄就获得了驾驶执照,但是作者认为在很小的年龄就开始开车是非常危险的,他们往往会导致很多的事故,所以作者认为应该提高开始开车的年龄限制.31—35 ABBBA四、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案.A【文章大意】本文为旅游信息.主要介绍了三个旅游景点的地点、位置、电话号码、票价、特色等.36. C 【解析】细节理解题.由表格中的＂A famous forest park＂可知,著名的森林公园在宜章县.故选C.37. C 【解析】细节理解题.由表格内容可知,北海公园的联系电话是3886699.故选C.38. B 【解析】细节理解题.由表格内容可知,北海公园以有湖的游乐园而著名.故选B.39. C 【解析】数字计算题.由价格一栏可知,去莽山的单人票价为120元.如果两个人去莽山,需要支付240元.故选C.40. C 【解析】推理判断题.由表格内容可知,本表格介绍了三个旅游景点.因此C项是错误的.B【文章大意】这篇短文给我们介绍了一个新鲜的术语叫表情包,包括什么是表情包、它是如何传播的以及它的由来.41. C 【解析】细节理解题.根据短文第二段中的A meme might be a joke or quotation(引语), a rumor（传言）orsimple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website, which can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication.可知,表情包可能是一个笑话、引语、传言或者一个简单的事实、影像、视频片段,甚至是一个网站.由此可知应选C.42. C 【解析】细节理解题.根据短文第二段中的A meme might be a joke or quotation(引语), a rumor（传言）orsimple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website, which can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication.可知,这些表情包可以通过电子通信技术在人们之间传播.由此可知应选C.43. A 【解析】推理判断题.这篇短文给我们讲述了什么是表情包,它是如何在人们之间传播的,因此这是一篇科普说明文,杂志的特点是内容丰富,涵盖各种各样的内容,所以这样的文章应是来源于杂志.故选A.B 选项是关于一个人的介绍；C选项是一本关于电脑科学的书.44. B 【解析】细节理解题.根据短文最后一段中的The term Meme was used by British evolutionary biologistRichard Dawkins in his 1976 popular science bestseller, The Selfish Gene.可知,表情包这个单词最早是由英国的进化生物学家Richard Dawkins在他的科普畅销书《自私的基因》中使用的.故选B.45. A 【解析】主旨大意题.这篇短文给我们介绍了一个新鲜的术语叫表情包,包括什么是表情包、它是如何传播的以及关于它的由来.故应选A.B 卷一、根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上.1. believe2. problems3. cheaply4. reporter5. fresh二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确.一空一词（含缩写词）.1. no2. interested3. but4. what5. your6. a7. countries8. developed9. worse 10. shopping三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后,使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）.【文章大意】现在很多孩子都需要在网上温习功课,但作者认为当孩子在使用网络的时候,家长们应该要注意监视他们,不要让孩子受到网络上不好的东西的影响.1. be allowed2. through3. while4. development5. strangers6. whom7. more8. parents9. be kept 10. strongly四、阅读表达A. 补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号填涂在答题卡相应题号后.【文章大意】现在很多人都非常喜欢旅行,那么人们在旅行的时候都选择什么交通工具呢？这篇短文给我们介绍了飞机、火车、轮船、开车等不同交通工具的优点.1—5 DFBEAB. 完成表格阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息.并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后.【文章大意】本文介绍了中国的几个传统节日：春节、清明节、中秋节、元宵节及端午节的日期及庆祝活动等情况.1. dumplings2. sweep3. eighth4. Lantern Festival5. fifth五、书面表达【写作思路】首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达,例如protect yourself；online classes；On weekends；relieve people’s mood；every day；by ourselves；listen to the teacher carefully等；然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅,如however；最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等.【参考范文】Dear Peter,How are you doing?There is also an outbreak of the COVID-19 in Canada. Please protect yourself. I have online classes at home from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I help my parents with housework and listen to music and chat with my family. I think chatting can relieve people’s mood. My parents and I do about 30 minutes’ indoor sports every day.As a middle school student, I think the following suggestions may be helpful for a successful online learner. First, we can preview the relevant content by ourselves. Second, we should listen to the teacher carefully. Third, we should review and finish the work after class. Above all, we should pay attention to rest and not overuse our eyes.Best wishes!Yours,Wang Yi 【名师点睛】1.题干解读：本题属于材料作文,题目的开头已给出.给Peter写一下疫情期间自己的学习和生活情况.写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥.适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点.写好时,再阅读一遍,减少语法错误,不要犯单词拼写上的错误.2.例文点评：这是一篇优秀的例文,写出了自己家中学习和生活的情况,分条阐述了题目中的要求,最后一段写出了自己的建议.例文结构清晰,行文连贯,恰当地运用了副词和连词等用以过渡,增强了整篇文章的逻辑关系.3.高分亮点：词组：protect yourself；online classes；On weekends；relieve people’s mood；every day；by ourselves；listen to the teacher carefully；overuse our eyes；句型：祈使句、并列句和宾语从句Please protect yourself. /On weekends, I help my parents with housework and listen to music and chat with my family. /I think chatting can relieve people’s mood. /Above all, we should pay attention to rest and not overuse our eyes.。
2020人教版中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案和听力原文
英语试题本试卷共5大题，满分135分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一．听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。
1.Where will the girl and her father be at 2:45p.m.?A.At the meeting room.B.At the cinema.C.In the restaurant.2.Why does the father want to go to the beach?A.There are many people on the beach.B.The daughter doesn’t like walking in the park.C.The mommy likes fresh air on the beach.3.What food will the family have this evening?A. Japanese food.B. Chinese food.C. Western food.听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。
2020年中考英语听力仿真测试题(二)及答案
2020年中考英语听力仿真测试题(二)第一部分听对话回答问题(每小题1分，计10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。
( )1. What's Mike busy with?( )2. What does Julia want to be when she grows up?( )3. What was the weather like yesterday?( )4. Where will the man probably visit?A. B. C.( )5. When will the two speakers arrive at the airportA. At about 8:30.B. At about 9:30.C. At about 10:30.( )6. Why can't the boy go skating?A. Because he will go out.B. Because he will have to go over his lessons.C. Because he is ill.( )7. What kind of problem do most students have now?A. They have too much homework to do.B. They can't sleep well at night.C. They worry too much about their lessons.( )8. How often does Anna ring her mother up?A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.( )9. Where does the dialogue happen?A. On Bus No. 10.B. On Bus No. 15.C. At a bus stop.( )10. What's the meaning of the two speakers' words?A. Many hands make light work.B. Something is better than nothing.C. The sooner begun, the sooner done.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(每小题1分，计10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
2020中考仿真模拟考试《英语试题》带答案解析
英语中考模拟测试卷（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分知识运用（两部分,共20小题,计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空.（共10小题,计10分）1．—Can you go to the movie with me tonight?—I'd love to, but I can't ______ the time.A．provide B．spend C．attend D．spare2．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he ______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 3．—Look,the lady in red______be our English teacher. —No,she______be.She is in the office now. A．must;can’t B．can;mustn’t C．may;mustn’t D．shall;can’t4．—How about eight o'clock at the cinema?______.A．At your ease.B．Save your breath.C．That suits me fine.D．Have a point. 5．—what happened to your car?— It ______in the mud.A．stuck B．buried C．received D．lifted6．—How is everything going? —______.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see7．—To save energy, we should______the electricity when we don’t use it.—I agree, you are really a greener person.A．shut up B．shut off C．take away D．take off8．—Is this your key, Jenny ?—No, ______ is in my handbag.A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours9．— Mum, can you tell me______? I dreamed of him last night.— Next week.A．when my dad came backB．where my dad goesC．when my dad will come backD．where my dad will go10．Mom, I'm very ______ for all your love.A．thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案（共10小题,计10分）When I was young, I really wanted a new bike! As a 11 boy, I told my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly have that money.12 my birthday, my parents told me that they had my gift outside in the backyard. At once, I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn’t the bike 13 I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 14 ! I thought I hurt my parents because I could see the disappointment on their faces and Iwas sure they could see it on 15 .I got on the bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents 16 so bad. So I rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back.As time went by, I had many other experiences and began to understand I 17 something more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike. My parents gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter 18 in fact. What matters is 19 love that is in it. I always remember this story 20 giving a gift is not about money. It is about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs two hundred dollars, or even more.11．A．12 years old B．12 year old C．12-year-old D．12-years-old12．A．In B．At C．On D．For13．A．who B．whose C．where D．which14．A．disappointing B．disappointed C．disappoint D．disappoints15．A．I B．my C．mine D．me16．A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt17．A．give B．am given C．was given D．was giving18．A．what was it B．what it was C．what is it D．what it is19．A．a B．an C．the D．/20．A．because B．though C．if D．unless第二部分阅读技能（四部分,共24小题,计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共5小题,计10分）21．How many hours is V&A Museum of Childhood open a day?_____A．7 hours and 30 minutes.B．7 hours and 45 minutes.C．7 hours and 50 minutes.D．8 hours.22．At the Red Zone of Natural History Museum, you can _____.A．visit a wildlife garden B．see a model of a big whale C．find out about the earth’s center D．see colored diamonds and gems 23．If you want to see live animals, which museum should you go to?_____ A．Science Museum.B．Natural History Museum.C．V&A Museum of Childhood.D．Horniman Museum and Gardens.24．The pattern Pod at Science Museum is for _____.A．kids under 5B．kids from 5 to 8C．teens D．adults25．What do the four museums have in common?_____① They are all free to enter.① They are all in the same city.① They open at the same time in the morning.① They are all closed for three days in December.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共10小题,计20分）AA wizard（男巫）gave a young queen a magic box. The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity（慷慨）.The Queen travelled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. If she found them all, she would open the magic box. However, nothing special happened. How upset she felt!One day when the queen decided to return to her palace, she saw a poor little boy begging（乞讨）. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didn't have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the Queen hesitated, because she knew the box had magical powers. But when she looked at the poor boy for the second time, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it.Immediately(立刻), all the most wonderful things people could imagine started flying out of the box and a voice said, "Why look for it in others? Goodness(善良) always starts in yourself"While enjoying all the wonders(奇迹) of the magic box, the Queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best Queen ever in history.26．Why did the queen travel all over the country?_____A．To have a great time B．To look for the most generous peopleC．To look for the poor little boy D．To show off the magic box to people27．All the most wonderful thing flew out of the box when the boy opened it because_____.A．the boy was a beggar and he was poor B．the queen didn’t have any moneyC．the Queen had the spirit of generosity D．the boy wanted to sell it for money28．What does the word mean “hesitated” in Chinese?_____A．同意B．否定C．犹豫D．拒绝29．Why did the boy ask for the box ?_____A．Because he knew the powers of the box.B．Because he wanted to buy something for the queen. C．Because he hated the queen.D．Because he wanted to sell it to get some money.30．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?_____A．The queen was unhappy with the box at first.B．The queen saw the wonders of the box.C．The queen was generous.D．The boy and the wizard were good friends.BWhy play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides.Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member﹣these are all "game"ideas that you will have throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child ,such as rope﹣jumping and hide﹣and﹣seek.Some games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives,such as taking turnsand teamwork.Many children's games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called Bones. It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes, which is needed in hunting,Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in the friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who has got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters（灾难）or war, an Olympic win can mean so much Sports can bring people together. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it﹣some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Inibame a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a hopeful future.Next time, when you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in your life.31．Which of the following is not the idea of games according to paragraph1?_____A．Following the rules.B．planning the next moveC．Acting as a team member D．Making more friends32．The underlined part "translate life into exciting dreams"in paragraph 2most probably means that gamescan_____.A．describe life in an exciting way B．turn real﹣life experiences into a play atC．change people's views of sporting D．teach children something useful and important 33．According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?_____A．It means a lot for a whole country B．It proves how excellent the winners areC．It helps the country out of natural disasters.D．It brings the winners satisfaction and money34．Which of the following statements is NOT true?_____A．The most famous games are the Olympic GamesB．People around the world play soccer just for funC．The game called Bones can be helpful to the Arabian childrenD．Nicolette Iribame gives poor children a chance for a better life.35．What is the passage mainly about?_____A．The popular games.B．Games and real lifeC．The advantages of games D．children's games and the future第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文.选项中有一项为多余项.（共4小题,计8分）A: Good morning, young man.B: Good morning, doctor.A: 36B: I feel terribleA: 37B: No, I don’t.A: Open your month and say “ ah”.B: ah.A: Oh, you have a cold. 38 I think you will feel better soon.B: 39 Thank you, doctor.A．Do you have a headache?B．Did you have breakfast?C．I hope so.D．What's the matter with you?E.Take this medicine three times a day and have a good rest.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题.（共5小题,计10分）Museums, live music and malls — Chinese cities offer everything that a young person might want. But there are many young people who don't have time to enjoy these things. They follow what is called the "996" work schedule — starting work at 9 am and finishing at 9 pm, six days a week.The “996” work schedule recently became a heated topic online after a computer programmer set up a website called "996. ICU". According to the website, working a "996” schedule is unhealthy and could cause people to end up in an ICU. This work schedule is common in Chinese tech companies like Baidu, Alibaba and Huawei. Most "996" workers do not receive overtime pay.Many tech industry workers have complained about this schedule. "I worked '996' for nine months," a former software developer surnamed Zhang told Quartz. "I couldn't sleep due to the pressure. So, I quit."However, the bosses of some tech companies have defended(辩护) "996". Jack Ma, founder of Alibaba, said it's “a huge treasure” for young workers to work "996”."If you don't invest(投资) more time and energy than others, how will you achieve the success you want? If you don't do '996' when you're young, when will you?" he said.Many have questioned Ma's words. In an article in People's Daily, one writer said, "Valuing hard work does not justify(合理化) forcing employees(雇员) to work overtime."Cui Zhendong, a lawyer, told China Daily that it is illegal(违法的) to use a compulsory (强制的) "996" work schedule. China's Labor Law clearly states that employees should work no more than eight hours a day or no more than 44 hours a week.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.40．What is the "996” work schedule?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 41．According to the website, what do people think of "996" work schedule?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42．Why does the software developer Zhang quit his job?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43．What is Jack Ma's opinion on "996” work schedule?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44．How does the lawyer express his disagreement on the “996” work schedule?____________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分写作技能（三部分,共11小题,计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文.（共5小题,计10分）Some people have to use public transport. Some dislike it and still some use it.45. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. 46. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. 47. 坐火车比乘公共汽车或汽车快得多.This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. 48. 火车在制造过程中进行了相当多的质量测试.More importantly, they will take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users.49. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They alsoprovide food services and power plugs(电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.45.__________________________________________________________________________________________46.__________________________________________________________________________________________47.__________________________________________________________________________________________48.__________________________________________________________________________________________49.__________________________________________________________________________________________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容.（共5小题,计10分）A: Hey, this is Mike, calling from Yuelu Mountain! 50 ?B: Yes, this is David. Great to hear you! So 51 ?A: Oh, amazing! You know the scenery is so beautiful but there are only few people climbing the mountain.B: Really? Maybe that's because of the epidemic(疫情) . 52 ?A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car(缆车) .B: That was also an exciting experience. 53 ?A: It's sunny and hot.B: I wish I could be there with you. But to keep safe, go back home as soon as possible.A: 54 .第三节书面表达（计12分）现在正在推广使用共享单车, 提倡人们“绿色出行, 低碳生活” 现在某英文网站就此话题征文,根据内容要点用英语写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈推广共享单车的好处.内容要点：1.首先, 骑自行车出行方便,可以随时租还（rent and return）;2. 其次, 如果更多的人骑自行车, 街道上就不会那么拥挤；3. 最重要的是, 骑自行车几乎没有污染, 有助于保护环境.要求：1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点, 可适当发挥.2.80词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数.Now public bikes are provided for people in many cities in China. I think it’s a good thing. ______________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分知识运用（两部分,共20小题,计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空.（共10小题,计10分）1．—Can you go to the movie with me tonight?—I'd love to, but I can't ______ the time.A．provide B．spend C．attend D．spare【答案】D【解析】句意：—你今晚能和我一起去看电影吗?—我很想去,但是我抽不出时间.考查动词.provide提供；spend 花费；attend参加；spare抽出；根据“I'd love to, but I can't ______ the time.”可知我很想去,但是我______时间,可推测出此处是“抽不出”,所以用“spare”,故选D.2．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he ______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：—汤姆总是对他的学业很粗心.你能帮助他吗？—没问题！我认为他应该被告知在开始之前应再三思考.结合句意,他粗心,因此应告诉他要三思而后行,故应是被告知,故用被动语态,故选A. 3．—Look,the lady in red______be our English teacher. —No,she______be.She is in the office now. A．must;can’t B．can;mustn’t C．may;mustn’t D．shall;can’t【答案】A【解析】句意：—看,这个穿红色衣服的女士一定是我们的英语老师.—不,她不可能是.她现在在办公室里呢.must必须；一定,表示推测用于肯定句中；can能,表示推测常用于否定句中；may可能；shall将,用于征求意见；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止.根据句意可知,这里表示推测,第一个空意为“可能”；第二个空是否定的推测,应用can’t.故选A.【点睛】情态动词表示推测的用法：1. must一定,肯定,语气非常强,只能用于肯定句中,否定句中用can’t,意为“不可能”；2.may可能,表示推测,可以用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句,语气较弱；3.can表推测时,常用于否定句,can’t意为“不可能”,语气较强；may not意为“可能不”,语气较弱.4．—How about eight o'clock at the cinema?______.A．At your ease.B．Save your breath.C．That suits me fine.D．Have a point.【答案】C【解析】句意：—你认为八点在电影院怎么样?—那很适合我.考查情景交际.At your ease.在你方便的时候；Save your breath.省点力气吧；That suits me fine那很适合我；Have a point.有道理；根据“How about eight o'clock at the cinema”可知你认为八点在电影院怎么样,可推测出此处是“那很适合我”,故选C.5．—what happened to your car?— It ______in the mud.A．stuck B．buried C．received D．lifted【答案】A【解析】句意：—你的车怎么了?—它卡在泥里了.考查动词.stuck卡,刺；buried埋葬；received收到；lifted 举起；根据“what happened to your car”可知你的车怎么了,可推测出此处是“它卡在泥里了”,所以用“stuck”,故选A.6．—How is everything going? —______.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see【答案】C【解析】句意：最近情况怎么样? A. Everything is finished一切都完成了；B. Nothing has been done 什么也没做；C. Not so bad, you know不错,你知道的；D. Not doing wrong, you see表达有误.回答问候how,用good/bad 等回答,结合语境,C答案符合语言习惯.7．—To save energy, we should______the electricity when we don’t use it.—I agree, you are really a greener person.A．shut up B．shut off C．take away D．take off【答案】B【解析】句意：——为了节约能源,我们应该不用电的时候,关掉电源.——我同意,你真是一个绿色环保的人.考查动词短语的用法shut up闭嘴；shut off关掉；take away拿走；take off脱下.根据when we don’t use it可知不用电的时候,应关掉电源.故选B.8．—Is this your key, Jenny ?—No, ______ is in my handbag.A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——Jenny,这是你的钥匙吗？——不是,我的在我的包里.考查代词.由答语在我的包里可知,我的钥匙在我包里,所以选C.9．— Mum, can you tell me______? I dreamed of him last night.— Next week.A．when my dad came backB．where my dad goesC．when my dad will come backD．where my dad will go【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--妈妈,你能告诉我,我的爸爸什么时间回来吗？我昨天晚上梦到了他.--下周.A. when my dad came back 一般过去时；B. where my dad goes一般现在时；C. when my dad will come back一般将来时态；D. where my dad will go一般将来时态.根据回答,可知孩子询问的是时间,故排除BD.根据回答的是将来的时间,可知用一般将来时态,故选C.10．Mom, I'm very ______ for all your love.A．thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈,我非常感谢你所有的爱.本题考查形容词辨析.thankful感激的;careful小心的,细心的；useful有用的;helpful有帮助的.根据句意可知答案为A项.第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案（共10小题,计10分）When I was young, I really wanted a new bike! As a 11 boy, I told my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly have that money.12 my birthday, my parents told me that they had my gift outside in the backyard. At once, I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn’t the bike 13 I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 14 ! I thought I hurt my parents because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on 15 .I got on the bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents 16 so bad. So I rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back.As time went by, I had many other experiences and began to understand I 17 something more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike. My parents gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter 18 in fact. What matters is 19 love that is in it. I always remember this story 20 giving agift is not about money. It is about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs two hundred dollars, or even more.11．A．12 years old B．12 year old C．12-year-old D．12-years-old12．A．In B．At C．On D．For13．A．who B．whose C．where D．which14．A．disappointing B．disappointed C．disappoint D．disappoints15．A．I B．my C．mine D．me16．A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt17．A．give B．am given C．was given D．was giving18．A．what was it B．what it was C．what is it D．what it is19．A．a B．an C．the D．/20．A．because B．though C．if D．unless【答案解析】文章大意：文章主要讲述作者年少时收到了旧自行车作为生日礼物,长大后,作者理解了,其实那辆旧自行车,远超过了它的价值,它更多的体现了父母的爱.11．C句意：作为一个12岁的男孩,我告诉了我父母我的生日愿望.12 years old12岁,作表语,后面不能跟名词；12 year old错误表达,year要加s；12-year-old12岁的,相当于形容词,后面接名词；12-years-old错误表达,years 要用year,根据所给空前面的“a”和后面的“boy”可知,应该用形容词,故选C.12．C句意：在我生日那天,我父母告诉我在后院里有他们给我的礼物.In接一段时间；At后面接某一时刻；On后面接具体的某一天；For为了,根据所给空后面的my birthday可知,是具体的某一天,故选C.13．D句意：但是它不是我想的那辆自行车.who先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose先行词是人或物,表示所属关系；where先行词是地点,在定语从句中作状语；which先行词是物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,由所给空前面的the bike是物,在定语从句中作宾语,故选D.14．A句意：太令人失望了.disappointing令人失望的,形容词,主语一般是物；disappointed失望的,形容词,主语一般是人；disappoint失望,动词；disappoints失望,动词的第三人称单数形式,根据所给空前面的“was”可知,应该填的是形容词作表语,排除C和D,主语“it”是物,排除B,故选A.15．C句意：我想我伤害了我的父母,因为我能看到他们脸上的失望,我相信他们能看到我的脸上的失望.I我,主格；my我的,形容词性物主代词；mine我的,名词性物主代词；me我,宾格,根据前文的“because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on”“因为我能看到他们脸上的失望,我相信他们能看到我脸上的失望”可知,应该是在我的脸上,由所给空后面没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词,故选C. 16．A句意：我骑上自行车,感觉不好,我让我的父母感到很糟糕.feel感到,动词原形；to feel动词不定式；feeling 动名词；felt动词过去式,根据所给空前面的made是使役动词,后面用动词原形,故选A.17．C句意：随着时间流逝,我有过很多其他经历,我开始明白我得到的不仅仅是一辆生锈的旧自行车.give给,动词原形；am given被给,一般现在时被动语态；was given被给,一般过去时被动语态；was giving正在给,过去进行时,根据所给空前面的I和后面的“something more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike”“不仅仅是一辆生锈的旧自行车”可知,应该是被给,用被动语态,排除A和D,时态是一般过去时,排除B,故选C.18．D句意：当你出于爱而付出时,事实上是什么并不重要.what was it它是什么,疑问语序,一般过去时；what it was它是什么,陈述语序,一般过去时；what is it它是什么,疑问语序,一般现在时；what it is它是什么,陈述语序,一般现在时,根据宾语从句语序遵循陈述语序,排除A和C,由主句“it doesn’t matter”可知,时态要用一般现在时,排除B,故选D.19．C句意：重要的是爱在里面.a一,不定冠词,用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一,不定冠词,用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词,表特指；/零冠词,根据所给空后面的“love that is in it”“在里面的爱”可知,应该是表特指,故选C.20．A句意：我总是记住这个故事因为给予礼物不仅仅是钱.because因为；though虽然；if如果；unless除非,根据前文的“I always remember this story”“我一直记得这个故事”和后文的“giving a gift is not about money”“给予礼物不仅仅是钱”可知,是因果关系,故选A.第二部分阅读技能（四部分,共24小题,计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共5小题,计10分）21．How many hours is V&A Museum of Childhood open a day?_____A．7 hours and 30 minutes.B．7 hours and 45 minutes.C．7 hours and 50 minutes.D．8 hours.22．At the Red Zone of Natural History Museum, you can _____.A．visit a wildlife garden B．see a model of a big whale C．find out about the earth’s center D．see colored diamonds and gems23．If you want to see live animals, which museum should you go to?_____A．Science Museum.B．Natural History Museum.C．V&A Museum of Childhood.D．Horniman Museum and Gardens.24．The pattern Pod at Science Museum is for _____.A．kids under 5B．kids from 5 to 8C．teens D．adults25．What do the four museums have in common?_____① They are all free to enter.① They are all in the same city.① They open at the same time in the morning.① They are all closed for three days in December.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①【答案解析】这是一篇应用文.广告主要介绍伦敦四个博物馆的展出内容,每天的营业时间,全年的闭馆时间以及免费开放的情况.21．B细节理解题.根据“V&A Museum of Childhood”标题下面的“Open daily: 10:00 am-5:45 pm”可知开放时间是从上午十点到下午的五点四十五,共七小时四十五分钟.故选B.22．C细节理解题.根据“Natural History Museum”标题下面的“In the Red Zone, you can ‘take a trip to the center of the earth.’”可知在红色区域可以探索地球的中心.故选C.23．D细节理解题.根据“Horniman Museum and Gardens”标题下面的“a Nature Base with live animals”可知在Horniman Museum and Gardens可以看到活着的动物.故选D.24．B细节理解题.根据“Science Museum”标题下面的“the Pattern Pod for five to eight-year-olds”可知适合五到八岁的小孩.故选B.25．A推理判断题.根据“If you’re in London on holiday, you can’t miss some museums there”这几个博物馆都在伦敦,可知①描述正确.根据“V&A Museum of Childhood”标题下面的“Open daily:10:00 am”可知是上午十点开门；“ Closed: December 25 and 26 and January 1 every year”每年2月25到26日以及1月1日关闭；“Admission (入场) to the museum is free”免费.根据“Natural History Museum”标题下面的“Open every day: 10:00”可知是上午十点开门；“ Closed: 24 - 26 December”12月24到26日关闭；“ Admission is free”免费.根据“Horniman Museum and Gardens”标题下面的“Daily 10:00 am”可知是上午十点开门；“ Closed: December 25 and 26 and January 1 every year”每年12月25到26日以及1月1日关闭；“Admission to the museum is free”免费.根据“Science Museum”标题下面的“Open daily: 10:00”可知是上午十点开门；“Closed: 24 - 26 December ”12月24到26日关闭；“Entry to the museum is free”免费.四个博物馆都是免费进入,①表述正确.四个博物馆上午开门时间相同,①表述正确.但是四个博物馆关闭的时间不相同, 12月不全有三天关闭,①表述的不是共同点.故选A.第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共10小题,计20分）AA wizard（男巫）gave a young queen a magic box. The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity（慷慨）.The Queen travelled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. If she found them all, she would open the magic box. However, nothing special happened. How upset she felt!One day when the queen decided to return to her palace, she saw a poor little boy begging（乞讨）. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didn't have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the Queen hesitated, because she knew the box had magical powers. But when she looked at the poor boy for the second time, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it.Immediately(立刻), all the most wonderful things people could imagine started flying out of the box and a voice said, "Why look for it in others? Goodness(善良) always starts in yourself"While enjoying all the wonders(奇迹) of the magic box, the Queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best Queen ever in history.26．Why did the queen travel all over the country?_____A．To have a great time B．To look for the most generous peopleC．To look for the poor little boy D．To show off the magic box to people27．All the most wonderful thing flew out of the box when the boy opened it because_____.A．the boy was a beggar and he was poor B．the queen didn’t have any moneyC．the Queen had the spirit of generosity D．the boy wanted to sell it for money28．What does the word mean “hesitated” in Chinese?_____A．同意B．否定C．犹豫D．拒绝29．Why did the boy ask for the box ?_____A．Because he knew the powers of the box.B．Because he wanted to buy something for the queen. C．Because he hated the queen.D．Because he wanted to sell it to get some money. 30．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?_____A．The queen was unhappy with the box at first.B．The queen saw the wonders of the box.C．The queen was generous.D．The boy and the wizard were good friends.【答案解析】本文是一则寓言故事,讲述了女王遇到了一位巫师,得到了一个魔盒,并遵从巫师的意愿,以身作则传递爱的故事.26．B细节理解题.根据第二段“The Queen travelled all over the country, looking for the most generous people”可知,女王周游列国是为了寻找最慷慨的人.故选B.27．C推理判断题.根据第四段“Why look for it in others? Goodness(善良) always starts in yourself”可知,女王将富有魔力的魔盒送给了贫穷可怜的小男孩,展现了她自身慷慨的灵魂,所以美妙的事物就从魔盒里飞了出来.故选C.28．C词句猜测题.根据后文“because she knew the box had magical powers. But when she looked at the poor boy for the second time, she gave it to him”可知,由于这是一个富有魔力的魔盒,所以当小男孩第一次向女王要这个魔盒时,女王犹豫到底给不给他,直到第二次,女王才将魔盒送给男孩,由此可见划线部分hesitated意为“犹豫”.故选C.29．D细节理解题.根据第三段“Then he could sell it for a little money”可知,男孩向女王要魔盒的原因是,他想卖掉盒子换钱.故选D.30．D细节理解题.A选项：女王起初对这个盒子不满意.根据“How upset she felt!”可知,选项正确；B选项：女王看到了盒子的奇观.根据“While enjoying all the wonders(奇迹) of the magic box”可知,选项正确；C选项：女王是慷慨的.根据语境可知,女王将魔盒送给了小男孩,魔盒认证了女王的慷慨,因此选项正确；D选项：小男孩儿和男巫是好朋友.文中并没有提到他们是好朋友,故选项错误.故选D.BWhy play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides.Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member﹣these are all "game"ideas that you will have throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child ,such as rope﹣jumping and hide﹣and﹣seek.Some games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives,such as taking turns and teamwork.Many children's games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called Bones. It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes, which is needed in hunting,Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in the friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who has got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters（灾难）or war, an Olympic win can mean so much Sports can bring people together. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People onall continents play it﹣some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Inibame a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He set up an organization which can provide poor children with。
2020年中考英语模拟试题答案及听力(英语)
2020年中考英语模拟试题答案及听力（英语）I •关键词语选择.〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕你将听到五个句子。
请在每题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. We know the western culture isn 't similar to ours.2. Please work with your partner to talk about your family.3. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play.4. The bridge was built in December, 1990.5. Eating too much chocolate is not good for your health.n.短对话明白得。
〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕你将听到10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Oh,what a nice coat! Is it for your father?M: No,it 's for my uncle.Tomorrow it 's his birthday.Q: What are they talking about?7. W: The radio says it will be sunny this Saturday.Shall we go for a picnic?M: That 's a deal!Q: What will they do this Saturday?8. W: What would you like to drink,milk or coffee?M: Neither.May I have a cup of tea?Q: What does the man want to drink?9. W: Be quick,or we 'll miss the beginning.M: No hurry,dear!Let 's take a taxi there.Q: How will they go there?10. W: What do you usually do after school?M: I play soccer.Q: What does the man usually do after school?11. W: What do the Smiths do on Saturday morning?M: Well, Mr Smith relaxes in the swimming pool. Mrs Smith cooks breakfast. Kate cleans her room.Q: What does the daughter do on Saturday morning?12. W: Hello. I J'onems Miller from London. I want to know my room number.M: Yes. Welcome to Chongqing. Your room number is 1605. Here is the room key. Enjoy yourself!W: Thank you.Q: Where are they?13. W: Tina, what did you do last Saturday?M: Oh, it was my day off, but I didn 't have a good day. I slept all day because the weather was terrible.Q: How was the weather last Saturday?14. W: Peter, you were born in 1980, weren 't you?M That ' s right.W: What about your sister?M: She was born 2 years later than me.Q: Who is older?15. W: Hi.Toby, the tea is very nice.Where is it grown?M: It 's grown in China, my hometown.Q: Where is Toby from?川.长对话明白得〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
2020年四川省甘孜中考英语试卷附答案解析版
Once I was asked to read a text in an English class. I pronounced some 12 in such a bad way that my 13 laughed at me. After that, I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up
A. in 题 2. She is
A. the 3. The nurse
B. on famous singer in China and has many fans.
B. a is looking after the old man is Tom’s sister.
C. at C. an
A. which
8. —Which is —The blue one.
A. good 9. We have to
A. put on 10. I waited
you have learnt English.
B. how often , the blue one or the red one?
B. better the sports meeting for the bad weather.
C. healthy C. stories C. classmates C. think C. sure
B I do volunteer work every Friday. A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady.
She is in her eighties and is very 16 and I always bring her lunch on Fridays. She 英语试卷 第 2 页（共 10 页）
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2020年甘孜州中考英语仿真模拟试题（附答案和听力材料）（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Ⅰ. 听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
听下面的五个句子，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每个句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）( )6. A. Math B. I’m good at sport. C. I like red( )7. A. Tom B. Not at all C. He is outgoing( )8. A. He is forty B. He is from America C. He is very kind( )9. A. We have English class every day.e lateB. We shouldn’t bC. We take exercise every morning( )10. A. By reading. B. I like it very much. C. I am good at itⅢ.听对话，选择正确答案。
听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，回答第11－－12小题( )11. How many hours does Victor sleep every night?A. 7B. 8C. 9( )12. What does Victor think of his lifestyle ?A. It makes him relaxedB. It makes him tiredC. it makes him unhealthy听下面一段对话，回答第13－－15小题( )13. Does Bill often walk to school?A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn’tC. Hardly ever( )14. Where does Bill have breakfast ?A. At schoolB. At homeC. On the way( )15. How long does Bill read English every morning ?A. For forty minutesB. For half an hourC. For twenty minutes.Ⅳ.听短文，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）( )16. Where does Mary come from ?A. The UKB. AustraliaC. The USA( )17. Who is in Beijing with Mary now ?A. Her grandparentsB. Her uncleC. Her parents( )18. Where did Mary go last Sunday morning ?A. To the zooB. To the bookstoreC. To the park( )19. Who told Mary the way ?A. An old manB. A boyC. A young woman( )20. What did Mary draw on the paper ?A. A pandaB. A lionC. A monkey二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.It's much too noisy here.Can you speak ________？A．fast B．slowly C．quietly D．aloud( )22.—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you?—I haven't decided where ________.A．go B．went C．going D．to go( )23.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good.We tried ________ any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B.not to make C．to make D．making( )24.The 3rd China's Got Talent (中国达人秀) gives the child a chance to show his special________.A．ability B．behaviorC．education D．background( )25.They ate rice and chicken yesterday and they ate noodles ________.A．as far a s B．as soon as C．as well D．as well as( )26.My mother is an excellent teacher.She is ________ to spend a lot of time explaining things to her students.A．enough patient B．patient enoughC．too patient D．so patient( )27.We must________the teacher says in class.A．pay attention to B．pay attentions toC．pay attentions to what D．pay attention to what( )28. —I hope you________ my party next weekend.—OK, I ________.A．to come to; will B．come to; canC．can come to; am D．can come to; will( )29.—What do you think of the documentary A Bite of China?—________.It has attracted lots of TV audiences.A. Enjoy yourself B．Many thanksC．Pretty good D．It's hard to say( )30.—Could you tell me ________？—At the end of July.A．how often he heard from his pen palB．how soon he will be hereC．that he went on vacationD．when you will start your vacation三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a hot afternoon and Tom was feeling sleepy in his English class. It was a grammar lesson. He31 grammar. He wanted to leave school and work. Tom looked out of the 32 . He looked at thetrees and flowers. Then he started daydreaming.After ten minutes the teacher stopped 33 . He asked the students to do some grammar exercises.The students took 34 their exercise books and pencils, and started writing. The teacher looked at35 , Tom?”Tom. He saw that he wasn’t writing, so he said, “Why aren’t you“What, sir?” Tom said.“36 , don’t have a daydream, Tom!” the teacher said, “Why aren’t you writing?”Tom thought for a momen t and replied, “I aren’t got a pencil.”got a pencil? You mean you don’t 37 a The teacher looked at Tom and said, “You a ren’tpencil?”Tom didn’t understand the English teacher, 38 he said, “Sorry, sir.”The teacher said in a(n) 39 voice, “I don’t have a pencil. He doesn’t have a pencil. She doesn have a pencil. We don’t have pencils. They don’t have pencils. Tom, do you understand?”40 , sir?” Tom thought for a while and he said, “My goodness! What happened to all the( ) 31. A. hated B. loved C. studied D. enjoyed( ) 32. A. book B. blackboard C. window D. desk( ) 33. A. thinking B. speaking C. shouting D. listening( ) 34. A. out B. off C. in D. away( ) 35. A. written B. wrote C. write D. writing( ) 36. A. Sit down B. Come in C. Wake up D. Put on( ) 37. A. has B. have C. had D. haven’ｔ( )38. A because B. when C. while D. so( ) 39. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. sad( )40. A. books B. pens C. papers D. pencils四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。