浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填空考点
(浙江专版)2020高考英语二轮复习 专题4 语法填空 模式1 有提示词讲练
专题四语法填空新高考命题分析命题规律备考建议作为浙江新高考的语法填空,命题要求如下:在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求学生根据上下文在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
另外,该材料的呈现形式比较灵活,可能是语篇式,也可能是对活式。
1.积累基础词汇,掌握常用的短语对于常用的、易错的词要多下功夫记忆,如动词过去式、过去分词的不规则变化,构词法中常见的词缀等,都要熟记在心。
2.系统掌握语法知识,了解语法功能学生要了解各项语法功能,要能够准确分析句子结构和句子成分。
关于句法,学生要准确判断从句的类型,并熟练掌握各种引导词的用法。
3.强化语篇意识,提高理解能力平时可以选择一些难度中等的文章进行精读,研究文章的写作思路、结构特点等。
与此同时,及时总结经验,提高在语篇情境下的解题能力,从而提高解题准确率,取得理想的成绩。
模式1| 有提示词词汇派生考查加前缀或后缀构成的派生词词形转换名词、代词的数、格及反身代词名词主要考查单数变为复数,代词主要考查人称代词变为物主代词。
另外,还需关注反身代词。
比较等级主要考查形容词、副词变为比较级和最高级。
动词动词的时态和语态考查动词的时态、语态、语气和主谓一致等。
非谓语动词考查动词的ing形式、ed形式和不定式形式。
1.(2020·全国乙卷) But for tourists like me,pandas are its top (attract).attraction [考查派生词。
表示最具吸引力的地方,应用名词形式。
]2.(2020·全国乙卷)The title will be (official) given to me ata ceremony in London.officially [考查派生词。
修饰谓语部分应用副词形式。
]3. (2020·全国甲卷)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work,you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of (great) andless importance.greater [考查比较等级。
高中英语 浙江省高考语法填空专题技巧讲解
比较级/最高级
5
语法填空“说明书”
并列结构
连词
并列递进:and 选择否定: or/nor
转折:but
无提示词
从句结构
连接词
名词前 名词/代词前
冠词 介词
名词后面:定从/同位从 逗号后面:非限制定从 主句缺成分:名从/状从 状从:固定搭配 不定:a/an 定:the 动词短语固定搭配
缺主/宾
代词
特殊句式
8
Nowadays napping is very much part of a normal, everyday life in many parts of the world.
China, for example, is a land of nappers.1
the previous studies suggest, napping can not
day meal, a tradition in some areas, had any effect on the mental 4
(perform) of the
subjects.
First, the researchers asked the people if they napped and how long. Then, according
语法填空解题技巧
1
语法填空考啥
上:单选 语法填空 改错 事实上:长难句 完型 作文
2
Economists from the University of Sussex analysed findings from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a 15-year research project charting the fortunes of a group of thousands of teenagers who attended high schools in the US in the mid1990s.
高考英语湖州词法固定短语知识点全集汇编含答案解析
高考英语湖州词法固定短语知识点全集汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A.made out B.stood out C.picked out D.figured out 2.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to3.Normal memory function involves many parts of the brain, and any disease or injury that affects the brain can interfere_________ the development of the brain.A.for B.by C.in D.with4.Do you _______ to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?A.contribute B.subscribe C.appeal D.subject5.As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A.being read B.to read C.reading D.read6.She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front _______ the deep darkness.A.other than B.rather than C.or rather D.or else7.I’m ______ a diet, since I put ______ weight easily.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on8.This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background. A.according to B.regardless ofC.in addition to D.in terms of9.The art show was ______ being a failure; it was a great success.A.far from B.along withC.next to D.regardless of10.A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up11.All approaches you thought the problem are very reasonable.A.of solving B.to solve C.of to solving D.to solving12.A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A.of having B.to have C.for having D.to having 13.China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries. A.reach out B.turn out C.work out D.come out14.No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.A.was come into being B.came in existenceC.came into existence D.was existed15.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one______ .A.blamed B.blaming C.to blame D.to be blamed16.______of all the staff,I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A.In honour B.In place C.On behalf D.On account 17.His dream has at last _____.A.come true B.been come true C.realized D.being realized 18._________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as D.As well as 19.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune20.The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.A.in fact B.at least C.as a result D.in addition21.To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.A.astonishing of the boy B.boy’s astonishC.boy of astonishment D.astonishment of the boy22.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years.A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to23.My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A.不填B.the C.a D.that24.My money __________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A.has run out B.has been run out C.is to be run out D.is running out 25.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词组辨析。
(完整word)浙江省英语新高考语法填空题(带答案)
opened.
Magically, that show remains the Great Jason’s best 65____ (perform) to this day.
Magic Touch
From my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason,
the Great Magician.
I absent-mindedly turned the 56 (page) of the phone book and came across a city map.
of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, 60 (carry) a
fancy black handbag and a happy smile.
The hall was dark when I came in ;the show was about 61 (begin). I made my way backstage
答案:56.pages57.from 58.than 59.quickly 60.carrying 61.to begin 62.as/when 63.whispered 64.surprised 65.performance.
Drinking my iced coffee I ran my fingers along the streets 57 the hotel to the opera hall. Not
超实用高考英语复习:专题04 语法填空(第03期)——浙江高考英语模拟试题分项汇编(学生版)
专题04 语法填空(第03期)浙江高考模拟试题分项汇编距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【浙江省诸暨市2022-2023学年高三12月诊断性考试】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The West Lake, a symbolic attraction in Hangzhou, is regarded as one of the most fascinating sights in China.The West Lake is divided into five sections by a mountain ___36___ three causeways (堤坝). Three islands stand in the lake. Two pagodas (塔) face each other across the lake. It is a perfect place for visitors ___37___ (experience) the lifestyle of local people.Su Causeway is one of the best-known sites of the West Lake. It is a long causeway with willow trees and other plants ___38___ either side. When spring comes, the causeway is blanketed by peach blossoms and willow catkins (柳絮),___39___ (create) an especially beautiful scene.Three Pools Mirroring the Moon is perhaps the most famous. Its image ___40___ (print) on the one yuan banknotes. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, ___41___ the moon shines full and bright in the sky, a candle is lit inside each of the three pagodas on the water. The light from the pagoda windows and the moon ___42___ (cast) their reflection on the water, hence the name.Leifeng Pagoda is the oldest ___43___ (color) bronze pagoda in China. On the top of it, tourists can enjoy thewhole view of the West Lake, particularly when the sunset shines over the pagoda. It is also ___44___ ideal place for photographing.To admire the lake’s beauty, visitors can walk aro und it. This way, you can experience ___45___ (much) of nature.【浙江省强基联盟2023届高三上学期12月统测】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019年浙江高考英语复习专题八 语篇型填空
(2)考查非谓语动词 第一步:若句中已有谓语,且设空处不是作并列谓语,应考虑该空考查非 谓语动词。 第二步:根据非谓语动词在句中所作句子成分、句式的特殊要求或某些 词语的特殊要求,确定用哪种非谓语动词形式。如作目的状语一般用不 定式形式,而作原因、伴随、时间等状语时,需用现在分词、过去分词 形式;如作主语或宾语用动名词或不定式;如作动词enjoy,finish等的宾 语时,需用动名词;如作动词decide,refuse等的宾语时,需用不定式。如设
2.给出形容词或副词
当给出形容词或副词时,往往要求写出形容词或副词的比较级或最高级 形式;有时考查形容词与副词之间的转换。
第一步:分析结构,确定设空处在句子中作定语还是状语。 第二步:根据结构、语境或句子意思确定是填比较级还是最高级以及 要不要加表示否定或相反意义的前缀或后缀。 【例1】 Soon Charlie made friends with Patrick and his stepsister Sara and they (gradual)became best friends. 解析:第二个and后的分句结构完整,故可判断设空处应为副词作状语,而 gradual的副词形式为gradually,故gradually为本题答案。
化、名词的单复数及用合适的代词填空等。
1.给出动词原形 当设空处后面给出动词原形时,设空处一般会考查动词的时态(即考纲
上要求掌握的一般现在时、现在完成时、现在进行时、一般过去时、
过去完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、将来进行时及 现在完成进行时)、几种常见时态的被动语态形式或非谓语动词。 (1)考查时态或语态 分析句子结构,确定句中是否缺谓语。 如缺谓语动词,则主要考查动词的时态和语态 ↓
看主语与谓语之间是主动关系还是被
浙江高考英语语法填空试题解析
2016.10 浙江MagicTouchFrommyhotelroomwindow,Icouldseealargeadvertisementboardwithhisfaceonit:Jason,theGreatMagician.Iabsent-mindedlyturnedthe56(page)ofthephonebookandcameacrossacitymap.Drinkingmyicedcoffee,Iranmyfingersalongthestreets57thehoteltotheoperahall.Not more58a half-hourwalk,Ithought.Ilooked59(quick)attheclock.Theshowstartsinonehour,plentyoftime!Idranktherestofmycoffeeandwenttotakeashower.Soonafter,Iwasonmywaytotheshow,60(carry)afancyblackhandbagandahappysmile.ThehallwasdarkwhenIcamein;theshowwasabout61(begin).Imademywaybackstagejust62thegreatmagicianwasputtingonhistophat.“Daddy,I’msogladtoseeyou,”I63(whisper).“I’mintownforthewriter’sclass,butIjustcouldn’tmissyour show.”Igavehimaquickhugandwentbackintotheseatingarea,leavinghimwitha6 4(surprise)smile.Isettleddowninthedarkness,andthecurtainsopened.Magically,thatshowremainstheGreatJason’sbest65(perform)tothisday.56.pages; 57.from 61.tobegin62.as/when 58.than 59.quickly60.carrying63.whispered 64.surprised65.performances2016.10浙江高考英语语法填空考点散布词性察看方式个数有名词单复数词2谓语时态、语态、主谓一致性1提动词2示非谓语含义、逻辑、语态转1词形容词比较级、最高等换人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1代词1无关系词句子构造;逻辑关系提连词搭配;逻辑关系1示定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可以数0词介词搭配、基本含义22017.6浙江LastOctober,whiletendinghergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmall56 (carrot)andwasabouttothrow themaway.Butsomethingmadeherlook closer,andshenoticeda57 (shine)object.Yes,therebeneaththeleafytopofonetinycarrotwasherlong-lostweddingring.Pahlssonscreamed58loudly thatherdaughtercamerunning fromthehouse.“shethought Ihadhurt59(I),says”Pahlsson.Sixteenyears60(early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondring61(cook)ameal.Whenshewantedtoputtheringbackonlater,itwasgone.Shesuspectedthatoneofherthreedaughters—thenten,eight,andsix—hadpickeditup,butthegirlssaidtheyhadn't.Pahlssonandherhusband62(search)thekitchen,checkingeverycorner butturnedupnothing.“Igaveuphopeoffind ingmyringagain,"shesays.Sheneverreplacedit.Pahlssonandherhusbandnowthinktheringprobablygotandwasspreadoverthegarden, 64itremaineduntilthe 长)throughit.ForPahlsson,itsreturnwas 65 wonder.63(sweep)intoapileofkitchenrubbishcarrot’sleafytopa ccidentallysprouted(生5 7.carrots;57.shining/shiny58.so59.myself60.earlier61.tocook62.searched63.swept64.where65.a 2017.6 浙江高考英语语法填空考点散布词性察看方式个数有名词单复数词1谓语时态、语态、主谓一致性1提动词含义、逻辑、语态转2示非谓语形容词比较级、最高等换2词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1代词无关系词句子构造;逻辑关系1提连词搭配;逻辑关系1示定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可以数1词介词搭配、基本含义02017.11浙江EasyWaystoBuildVocabularyIt’snotallthathardtobuildanadvancedandlargevocabulary.Likemanythingsinlife,it’s56ongoingprocess,andthebestpartoftheprocessisthatthere ’senoughroomforimprovement,57 meansyou’lljustkeepgettingbetterandbetter.Of courseyouhavetoworkatit.Youwouldn ’tthinkthatafew58(month)ofexerciseinyourteenswouldbeenough 59 therestofyourlife,andthat ’salsotrueforbuildingyourvocabulary —youhaveto keepatitdaily,andprettysoonyou will find thatyou haveanexcellentvocabulary.Oneofthe 60 (effect)waystobuildvocabularyistoreadgoodbooks.Youneedto 61(real)readatleastonegoodbookaweek,preferablyaclassic.Thisisn ’tashardasit62 (sound),anditisfarbetter thananyothermethodbecauseyouimproveyourvocabulary while 63 (read)aninteresting pieceofliterature.Anothernicethingisthatyoulearnbothnewwordsand 64 (they)useunconsciously,meaningthatyouwilltendtousethewords 65 (learn)thiswayinconversationsalmostautomatically.2017.11 浙江高考英语语法填空考点散布名词单复数词1有谓语时态、语态、主谓一致性1提动词非谓语含义、逻辑、语态转2示形容词比较级、最高等换2词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1代词无关系词句子构造;逻辑关系1提连词搭配;逻辑关系0示定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可以数1词介词搭配、基本含义 1答案与剖析56.an【冠词】由语境可知“和生活中好多事情同样,积累词汇也是一个不断发展的过程”,因此用不定冠词an表示泛指。
高考英语湖州语法之简单句知识点全集汇编附答案解析
高考英语湖州语法之简单句知识点全集汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A.don’t I B.don’t you C.do I D.do you 2.Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ?A.is he B.isn’t heC.doesn’t s he D.does she3.Do be careful next time, _____?A.will you B.do youC.don’t you D.aren’t you4.Before you quit your job, ________ how your family would feel about your decision. A.consider B.consideringC.to consider D.considered5.Lucy, finish yo ur homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____? A.will you; will you B.does she; shall weC.will you; shall we D.won’t you; shan’t we6.(题文)Taking exercise every morning helps to lose weight, ________? A.doesn’t it B.don’t theyC.isn’t it D.aren’t they7.I don’t think he is right, ______?A.is he B.isn’t heC.do I D.don’t he8.______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A.How B.How aC.What D.What a9.what a lovely day, ________?A.isn’t it B.doesn’ itC.does it D.is it10.he tower building, where you can see the whole city.A.Standing on the top of B.If you climb toC.When you reach the top of D.Get to the top of11._____ do you think is happening there?A.How B.WhatC.When D.Which12.—John and Mary, ________ sure to come to our party this evening, ________?—OK, thank you, ________.A.be; will you; we will B.are; will they; we willC.are; aren’t they; we must D.will be; won’t they; we shall 13.Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?A.doesn’t it B.don’t they C.does it D.do they14.a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A.Which B.What C.How D.Whether 15.They need our help badly at the moment,________?A.needn’t they B.need they C.don’t they D.do they16.Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________?A.don’t they B.do they C.didn’t they D.did they17.It’s my son’s wedding next week, and I have to do my best for that,____________? A.haven’t I B.don’t I C.don’t he D.isn’t it18.His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,________?A.hadn’t she B.had she C.didn’t she D.did she19.______ onto the top of Mount Tai, and you’ll see a beautiful landscape---a sea of clouds. A.Climbing B.To climb C.Climb D.If you climb 20.—What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A.Finding out B.Found out C.Find out D.To find out 21.Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?A.will B.should C.shall D.would22.Many companies don’t realize ____ important the customers are, which is why they lose their customers unconsciously.A.what B.whether C.how D.which23.— He seldom shows his family around his company, _________?— ________. And he also talks with them about the production frequently.A.doesn't he, Yes, he does B.does he, No, he doesn'tC.doesn't he , Yes ,he doesn't D.does he, Yes ,he does24._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up25.I wish to visit America,________?A.don’t I B.can I C.may I D.may you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查一般问句。
高考英语一轮复习-语法填空核心考点知识梳理、词根词缀总结讲义
语法填空核心考点知识梳理语法填空命题严谨科学,规律性强,是高考英语试卷中最容易得分的部分,也是我们在平时学习时最容易突破的部分。
现总结语法填空核心考点,帮助同学们夯实语法基础,理顺答题思路。
第一部分有提示词(名代动形数)一、名词★考点1:名词变复数★1.转换为形容词(1)n.+-ablehonor→honorable 可敬的(2)n.+-alnature→natural 自然的;天生的music→musical 音乐的;悦耳的(3)n.+-fulcolour→colourful 颜色鲜艳的meaning→meaningful有意义的(4)n.+-en:wood→wooden 木质的(5)n.+-y:wealth→wealthy 富有的2.空前有助动词、情态动词、动词不定式符号to时,转换为动词3.转化为另一个名词【小结】常考名词后缀:1.以-al结尾的名词: arrival到达,approval 批准,proposal 提议,survival 幸存2.以-ure结尾的名词: failure失败,mixture混合,pressure压力,pleasure愉快3.以-age结尾的名词:(1)直接加或去e加-age:package包,盒; postage邮资,邮费; storage贮存; shortage不足,短缺; coverage覆盖范围; percentage 百分比; passage 通道(2)变y为i加-age:marry→marriage婚姻; carry→→carriage 客车厢,运输4.以-er结尾表事物的名词:washer 洗衣机,cutter 刀具,lighter打火机,cooker 炉具,hanger 衣架,container容器,heater 加热器,cooler冷却器,cleaner吸尘器,清洁剂,清洁工5.表示"人"的名词:①加-or,如translator 翻译家①加-ar,如beggar乞丐①加-er,如stranger陌生人①加-ee,如trainee实习生①加-ess,如waitress女服务员①加-ist,journalist记者①加-ian,如civilian平民①加-ant,如assistant 助手①加-( at ) ive,如representative代表6.无规律可循的特殊变形:applaud→applause, believe→belief,choose→choice,enthusiastic→enthusiasm,high→height, proud→ pride, tour → tourism, weigh→ weight,vary→→variety, lose→loss, poor→poverty, behave→behavio(u)r★考点3:名词变所有格(’s)名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。
专题08 语法填空 (解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟) -2024年1月浙江首考英语卷深度解析
《2024年1月浙江首考英语卷深度解析及变式训练》养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
专题08 语法填空 (解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟) 原卷版关键词:人与社会, 说明文, 促销手段, 网络购物, 双十一购物, 移动支付The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that. However, ifyou’re shopping for one, buying extra 56 (benefit) from price reductions doesn’t make sense. Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home 57 you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh.Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way 58 will make themthe most money. If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s 59 they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the 60 (criticize) that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items. However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes 61 (offer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want to eat them every day.If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the lasttwo years, some supermarkets 62 (start) selling chicken or salad in packs 63 (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, 64 other stays fresh.Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking 65 (one) may yet come outwith a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well.一、高频短语1. supermarket n.2. family-size a.3. multi-buy a.4. extra a.5. reduction n.6. charity n.7. price vt.8. customer n.9. promote vt.10. criticize vt. 11. criticism n.12. individual a.13. sausage n.14. loose a.15. produce n.16. portion n.17. section n.18. forward-looking a.19. range n.20. offer n.二、核心语块1. benefit from2. makes sense3. either..or…4. no longer5. buy one get one free6. lead to7. a range of7. as well变式一、单句填空1. The __________(shelf) in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that.2. However, if you’re shopping for one, __________(buy) extra to benefit from price reductions doesn’t make sense.3. Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home __________ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh.4. Shops are not charities — they price goods in the way __________ will make them the most money.5. If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s __________ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and __________(disappointed).6. Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the __________(criticize) that they lead to waste.7. How ever, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes __________(offer) in smaller packs.8. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want __________(eat) them every day.9. If your supermarket sells loose produce, then __________(buy) smaller quantities is easier.10. Over the last two years, some supermarkets __________(start) selling chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves __________(contain) separate portions (份).11. Then, when you use one section, __________ other stays fresh.12. Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking __________(one) may yet come outwith a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well.变式二:第57题变式(平行结构)1. (2020浙江)Although Mary loved flowers, ________she nor her husband was known as a gardener.2. (2019全国II) I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, ________ because I want to.”3. __________you must improve your work or I shall dismiss you.4. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ________ their education that causes misunderstanding.5. Between working full-time ________ taking care of the kids, he didn't have much time for hobbies.6. I shall go swimming tomorrow whether you come with me ________stay at home.7. It is often said that the joy of traveling is ______ in arriving at your destination ______ in the journey itself.8. It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person ______ any traffic was in sight at all.9. The exchange program between the UK and China may affect various schools ranging _________kindergartens to high schools10. Customs can vary from region ___________ region, clothes can vary in colour and size.变式三:第61题变式(情态动词后边跟什么)1. (2020全国III卷)The artist was sure he would ___________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.2. (2020浙江1月卷)People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should ___________ (place) on longevity (长寿).3. The first thing you have to do is to collect items that can _____________(recycle).4 Let’s hurry, Jane. They must_________________(wait) for us anxiously.5.—I hear she married a beggar.—She must __________(be) mad.6. (2019•天津卷)The workers were not better organized, otherwise they would _______________ (accomplish) the task in half the time.7. (2018•天津卷) I can't find my purse. I must_____________(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.8. (2015•天津) I needn’t ___________ (worry) before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.9.The teachers must _______________ (grade) our papers now.10. Black holes cannot ___________(see) directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task.变式四:第62题变式(使用现在完成时场合)1. (2021·浙江卷) It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ____________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.2. (2020•天津卷) The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ____________ (remain) around that level since.3. (2019·江苏卷) The musician along with his band members ___________(give) ten performances in the last three months.4. (2019•全国II卷) I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _______________ (make) over the years.5. (2018·北京卷) China’s high-speed railways ____________ (grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.6. (2018·全国II卷) Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country ________ (grow) more corn than rice.7. It is the most instructive lecture that I ___________ (attend) since I came to this school.8. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _________________(increase) sharply.19. Zhong Nanshan is the most distinguished doctor in China that ___________(recognize) internationally.10. —Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ____________ (write) his essay there ever since.During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing56 arrangedthe residential areas according to social classes. The term “hutong”,57 (original)meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, 58 (surround)in concentric (同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City. Citizens of higher social classes 59 (permit) to live closer to the center of the circles. The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often 60 (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars (柱子). The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by 61 (space) homes and walled gardens. Farther from the center lived the commoners and laborers. Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and 62 (simple)in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower.Hutongs represent an important cultural element of the city of Beijing. Thanks to Beijing’s long history 63 capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic 64 (event). In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect 65 culture of grassroots Beijingers.语法填空考点剖析考点一:提示词为动词,考查谓语动词若句中没有其他的谓语动词,或者虽已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词,就要考虑时态、语态和主谓一致,偶尔也有考查虚拟语气的情况。
浙江高考英语知识点总结
浙江高考英语知识点总结高考英语是每个浙江高中生的必修科目,也是高考分数中最重要的科目之一。
为了顺利应对这个关键考试,我们需要掌握一些重要的英语知识点和技巧。
本文将总结一些浙江高考英语的重要知识点,旨在帮助考生更好地备考。
一、语法知识点1. 时态和语态:高考英语中常考的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时等。
同时,语态也是一个重要的考点,包括被动语态和完成语态。
2. 名词:名词是英语中的基本词类,掌握名词的单复数形式、所有格以及可数名词和不可数名词的用法是非常重要的。
3. 代词:代词主要包括人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词等。
掌握这些代词的用法,能够帮助我们准确理解和使用英语中的代词。
4. 介词:介词是连接词的一种,用来连接名词或代词与其他词语。
掌握常用的介词,并了解介词的基本用法和常见搭配是必要的。
二、阅读技巧1. 快速阅读:高考英语阅读理解部分通常有多篇短文,考生需要快速阅读短文,抓住关键信息,了解短文的主题和大意。
2. 多态解题:高考英语阅读理解题型多样,包括选择、填空、判断等。
掌握各种题型的解题技巧,能够更好地应对考试。
3. 注意关键词:在阅读理解中,有些信息是关键的,能够帮助我们找到正确答案。
在阅读时要注意关键词,将其与问题联系起来。
三、写作技巧1. 基本句型和词汇:高考英语作文要求考生能够熟练运用一些基本的句型和词汇,如主谓宾结构、倒装句、比较级和最高级形式等。
2. 逻辑连贯和衔接词:英语作文要求逻辑连贯,段落之间需要使用适当的衔接词和短语,如however、therefore、on the other hand等。
3. 注意用词和语法:写作中要注意用词的准确性和语法的正确性,尽量避免使用简单重复的词汇和句型。
四、听力技巧1. 预测题目:在听力考试中,考生可以在听到录音前预测题目内容,提前了解并留意相关信息。
2. 注意听关键信息:听力材料的关键信息通常出现在开头和结尾,考生需要特别留意这些部分的内容。
2020浙江高考英语二轮讲义:专题四 语法填空 Word版含解析
姓名,年级:时间:年份体裁题材考点设置有提示词无提示词词性转化谓语动词非谓语动词比较等级名词的数代词冠词介词代词并列连词从句连词其他语境填词201 9。
6说明文校服的好处322000110010201 8。
11说明文咖啡因对人类健康的影122011010110响201 8。
6议论文享受做饭的乐趣212110011010201 7.1 1说明文积累词汇的方法212011110010201 7.6记叙文失而复得的戒指112111100011[考纲解读]语法填空旨在通过语篇测试考生的英语语言知识与技能,将语法考查提高到语篇层次,在完整、真实、综合的语境中多角度考查考生运用语法知识理解篇章的能力。
语法填空考查形式分为有提示词(6至7个)和无提示词(3至4个)两种形式.有提示词多考查实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词)的词性转换和基本用法,如动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致;名词的数;形容词和副词的比较等级等.无提示词多考查虚词的用法,主要考查介词、冠词和连词等。
[命题趋势]1.该题型以后会更加突出语篇,强调运用。
因此,我们要及时转变观念,关注语法在语篇中的交际使用情况,将学习英语的关注点转移到语言的实际运用上来。
2.同时,还要加强语篇逻辑分析能力和精细阅读能力的培养,继续重视语言运用的准确性。
3.语法和词汇知识是综合运用语言能力的基础,要与真实的交际场景和语篇运用紧密结合。
技巧一有提示词类一、提示词是动词提示词为动词时,通常考查谓语动词和非谓语动词的形式.[考向1]考查谓语动词若句子中没有谓语,或者有并列连词连接两个谓语,则需要填谓语动词形式,此时考生应根据语境判断动词的时态、语态,以及谓语动词与主语保持单复数一致.[典例1](2019·全国卷Ⅰ)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65.____________(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66。
超实用高考英语复习:2022年高考浙江卷语法填空真题详解课件
(promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two
years ago.
译文与考点
亚特兰大佐治亚理工学院教授金·科布(Kim Cobb)是因气候变 化而减少航空旅行的少数学者之一。经常乘坐飞机前往会议、讲 座、研讨会等,这对科学家们聚集并交流信息非常重要。但科布 和其他人现在质疑这一想法,即推动会议提供更多远程参与的机 会,并改变他们的个人行为,以在应对气候变化危机中发挥自己 的作用。例如,在一个名为“禁飞气候科学”的网站上,大约有40名 (粗略)200名学者——其中许多气候科学家承诺,自两年前开始 这项工作以来,他们将尽可能少地飞行。
59. the考察 the +形容词表达一类人 60. existing 考察定语,现有的 61. sighted 考察定语,看得见的
at
Luc Gandarias, who's now thirteen, went blind suddenly 62 age
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二次开发
12、deal with:__解__决___、__处___理
13、crisis__危___机__________14、roughly粗: __略__的_____________ 15 、 promise: 承__诺________16 、 effort: _努___力_______________ 17、approach:____方__法___、__接___近__ 18、three-quarters of the time:_____¾__的___时__间___
语法填空 课件-浙江省湖州中学2021届高三英语复习
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2. Office workers tried to put out the fire, _b_u_t_ it was
impossible to control it.
找出谓语动词; 分清楚句子层次 理清分句关系;划掉修饰成分
3 介词
•与名词相连构成介宾短语 •与不及物动词构成动词短语
1. In short, I believe that it is _o_f________ great use to keep a dairy in English…
"Good heavens, man!" said the doctor. "Why have you waited so long? Why don't you come to me on the day you swallowed it?"
专题6.语法填空解题技法(附高考精炼及答案全解全析))-2021届高考英语题型解题技巧(浙江专用)
语法填空解题技法语法填空考点设置有如下特点:一、有提示词类:设置6~7个小题二、无提示词类:设置3~4个小题一、“有提示词类”解题攻略(一)高频考点之一:提示词为动词1.考查谓语动词解题攻略若句中无谓语动词,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词;此时,应先考虑时态,考生可以根据句中的时间状语或语篇提示确定时态,然后考虑语态,最后需考虑主谓一致和语气问题,来确定谓语动词的数。
典例1 While running regularly can't make youlive forever, the review says it ____(be) more effective at lengthening lifethan walking, cycling or swimming.分析:分析句子结构可知,前半句是由while引导的让步状语从句,后半句是主句,主句中含有一个宾语从句,即it ...or swimming作says的宾语。
又因此处是对客观情况的描述,应用一般现在时,再根据主谓一致原则可知,应填is。
典例2 Diets have changed in China — and so toohas its top crop. Since 2011, the country ____ (grow) more corn than rice.分析:分析句子成分可知,空格所在的句子中缺少谓语动词。
根据时间状语Since 2011可知,谓语动词需用现在完成时,根据句意可知应用主动语态,再根据主谓一致原则可知填hasgrown。
典例3 The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture findsthat between 2005 — when thegovernment ____ (start) a soil-testingprogram that gives specific fertilizerrecommendations to farmers — and 2011,fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.分析:分析句子结构可知,when the government____ (start) a soil-testing program为关系副词when引导的定语从句,先行词为2005。
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• 表语从句:位于系动词后,整个从句充当表语作用,从句 中也可能缺成分;
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
其比例通常为3:7,
≥ 2个词(不定式、时态语态)。 仅2016年Ⅲ卷为4:6。
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
关于纯空格
考什么?
句子结构、句子意思的完整性、前后句 子之间的逻辑关系;
is evidence __t_h_a_t__ they range all the way across the Arctic, and
as far south as James Bay in Canada.同从,that不指代evidence
2. (2019年全国Ⅱ卷·67) I work not because I have to, __b_u_t__
思路点拨:1.并列的两个或几个单词、短语或句子之间 没有连词→填恰当的并列连词; 2. 当空格前后都是句子(一个主谓关系算一个句子),且 这两个句子间没有连接词→确定从句类型,填连接词。
1. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷·61) While they are rare north of 88°, there
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
1. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷·63) Modern methods ________ tracking
polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s. methods of/for doing sth. “……的方法” 2. (2019年全国Ⅲ卷·63) We were first greeted with the barking by a pack _____ dogs, seven to be exact. a pack of “一群” 3. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·62) The first underground passenger railway
定从,从句缺主语,that/who指代masters
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
考点2: 介词
考点分析
考
固定短语中的介词 (focus on, be tired of,in need等) 一般介词(at,in,on,as,to, by,from,for,with等)
• 定语从句:跟在名词后,连接词指代所修饰名词,且在从 句中充当成分(主语、宾语、状语),连接词无what!
• 状语从句:从句主谓(宾)都齐全,连接词在从句中仅作 状语(表示时间、条件、地点、原因、结果…)。
• 同位语从句:跟在名词后,连接词在从句中不作成分;或 充当成分但不指代所修饰名词。
• 主语从句:一般位于句首,整个从句充当主语作用,从句 中也可能缺成分;
在语填里以纯空格题形式出现,只能填
怎么考? 一个词。主要考查连词、介词和冠词;
掌握:
如何应考? 并列连词和三大从句连接词;常见介词
短语;冠词的基本用法;代词it
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
全国I卷
全国II卷
全国III卷
2019 2018 2017 2019 2018 2017 2019 2018 2017
of/for than as
than from of for in
思路点拨:当空格后的名词(前面一般有限定词)、代词或动名词 在句中不是作主语、表语,也不是作动词的宾语时,那就是作 介词的宾语,即填介词。具体填什么介词, 由介词的搭配来决定。
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
考点1—考点4 (连、介、冠、代)
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
2018 2017 2019 2018 2017 2019 2018 2017
that / which but that / which 定从 并列 which
定从
定从
that / who who
who 定从
名从
定从
三大从句中,定语从句考查最多!
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)
because I want to.
not…but… 不是……而是……
3. (2019年全国Ⅲ卷·64) They were well trained by their masters
_t_h__a_t/_w__h_o___ had great experience with caring for these animals.
语法填空主要考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运
用语法的能力。共10小题,每小题1.5分。在一篇
200词左右的短文中留出10个空白,部分空白的后面
给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文在空白
处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
填1个适当的单词 所给单词的正确形式
纯空格 给词题
语法 填空
1个词(动词原形)、
1. 并列连词:and,or,but,
考点1: 连词 考 while(而),when (=just at that time)
2. 从句连词:引导定语从句、状语
考点分析
从句、名词性从句的连词
全国I卷
全国II卷
全国III卷
2019 that 名从
2020年浙江湖州高考英语复习-语法填 空考点 (连、 介、冠 、代) (共20 张PPT)