房屋建筑工程施工质量控制及方法研究

房屋建筑工程施工质量控制内容及方法研究

重庆大学硕士学位论文

学生姓名：***

指导教师：曹小琳教授

专业：管理科学与工程

学科门类：管理学

重庆大学建设管理与房地产院

二OO八年九月

Research on Quality Control and Method of Architectural Engineering Construction

A Thesis Submitted to Chongqing University

in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Master of Management

by

Huang Chunlei

Supervisor：Prof. Cao Xiaolin

Major：Engineering management and science

Faculty of Construction Management and Real Estate

Chongqing University

October 2008

摘要

房屋建筑工程与人们的生产生活密切相关，工程质量的好坏不仅关系到项目投资能否成功，更为重要的是，建成后的项目直接参与到人们的日常生产和生活中去，这就还关系到国家和人民的生命、财产安全。施工阶段质量控制是工程项目全过程质量控制的关键环节。施工阶段质量管理的有效性，关系到整个工程项目的最终质量能否达到国家规范和业主的要求，关系到整个工程项目的顺利完成和成本控制，因此必须重视和加强施工阶段质量管理工作。工程质量很大程度上决定于施工阶段质量控制。其中心任务是通过建立健全有效的质量监督工作体系来确保工程质量达到合同规定的标准和要求。

本文在研究建设工程质量控制基本方法和理论的基础上，结合工程实例对质量控制问题进行了探讨。首先，简单介绍了质量管理、质量控制的起源和国内外发展现状，对质量控制的基本概念、基本理论进行了论证和分析；其次从项目管理、工程施工、建设监理、质量检测等方面论述了质量控制的要点，并结合工程实例（融桥住宅楼项目）论述了全面质量控制的方法和程序，从而验证了前述质量管理模式对工程质量控制的效果。最后，作者得出了本文结论，并提出了加强制度的可操作性，加强内部监督，开展项目评估等建议。

关键词：施工项目质量；质量控制体系；过程控制

ABSTRACT

Since there is a close relationship between people's daily life and house-building project, the quality of the project directly determines success or failure of the investment. And what's more, since the building project is directly involved in people’s life and production, it is of crucial importance to the lives and property security of the nation and people. Quality control is the construction phase project quality control of the entire process of the key links. The construction phase of the effectiveness of quality management, relationship to the whole quality of the final projects can meet the state standards and the requirements of owners, related to the project and the successful completion of cost control, it is necessary to attach importance to and strengthen the quality of management of the construction phase. The quality of the construction phase to a large extent is determined by quality control. Its central task is through the establishment of a sound and effective system of quality supervision to ensure the quality of the meet contractual standards and requirements. In this text, the basic method and theory of quality control of construction engineering are studied by combining the project instance. Firstly, the origin of quality control, domestic and international situation of the development at quality control is briefly introduced. Writer proves and analyze to basic conception and theories of quality control. Secondly main points of quality are discussed from several respects such as project management, engineering construction, construction supervision and quality testing. Then the methods and procedures of quality control are discussed through the mansion project of Rongqiao. It is evidenced this construction quality control is good at the quality control of construction engineering. Finally, the author draw a conclusion，conscientiously and carry out the activities of evaluation and acceptance to the project.

Key words：Construction project quality；quality control systems；process control