北邮英语阶段1

、单项选择题（共10道小题，共100.0分）1.――May I see your tickets, please?――_____________.A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:2.―― Thank you for inviting me.―― ________________.A.I really had a happy time.B.Oh, it's too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly?知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [C;]标准答案:C;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:3.(错误)――Could I borrow your car for a few days?―― _______________.A.Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C.Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D.It doesn't matter.知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [B;]标准答案:C;得分: [0] 试题分值:10.0提示:4.――Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?――_____________A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, how are you?C.I'm listening.D.I'm Don.知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:5.――Could you help me with my physics, please?――___________.A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [D;]标准答案:D;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:6.――It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?――___________.A.Yes, please.B.No, go ahead.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [B;]标准答案:B;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:7.――I'm sorry. I lost the key.――__________.A.Well, it's OK.B.No, it's all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:8.――Hi，Tom，how's everything with you? ――____________________________ and how are you?A.Don’t mention itB.Hm，not too badC.ThanksD.Pr etty fast知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [B;]标准答案:B;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:9.――Hello，I' m Harry Potter.――Hello, my name is Charles Green, but____________________________..A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [C;]标准答案:C;得分: [10] 试题分值:10.0提示:10.(错误)――T hanks for your help.――____________________________A.My pleasure.B.Never mindC.Quite rightD.Don't thank me知识点: 交际英语学生答案: [B;]标准答案:A;得分: [0] 试题分值:10.0提示:一、阅读理解（共2道小题，共100.0分）1.Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Widespread use of written language would not have been possible without somecheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant thatmore people could be educated because more books could be printed anddistributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremelyimportant way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England andSweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before theyear 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant.Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was verystrong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt ofthe most important facts of European history from records that were kept onparchment.1.What's the meaning for the word "parchment"?A.The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C.The paper used by European countries.D.The paper of Egypt.2.Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper?A.More jobs could be provided than before.B.More people could be educated than before.C.More books could be printed and distributed.D.More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.3.When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely?A.Around 1400.B.Around 1900.C.Around 400.D.Around 900.4.Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person ayear?A.China.B.Sweden.C.Egypt.D.Japan.5.What is the main idea of this short talk?A.More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B.Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C.The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D.Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.试题分值：50.0得分：[10, 10, 10, 10, 10]提示：2.(错误)Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary (周年纪念) of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality.The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war―which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac'sbody language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug (拥抱), Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn't stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys (调查) show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislikeFrance's close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain's close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of "doubtful friendship", they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here's one: What's the best thing about Britain's relationship with France?The English Channel.1.For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is________.A.friendlyB.impoliteC.brotherlyD. a mixture of love and hate2.The war in Iraq does to the relationship betweenFrance and Britain.A.goodB.harmC.neither good nor harmD.both good and harm3.The British are not so friendly to and the French arenot so friendly to________.A.Germany; AmericaB.America; GermanyC.Germany; GermanyD.America; America4.are more interested in having holidays in________.A.American people... BritainB.British people… GermanyC.French people... BritainD.British people… France5.What does the last sentence mean?A.As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreementwill form between France and Britain.B.The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendlyhappening in both France and Britain.C.France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will helpbalance the relationship between them.D.The English Channel is the largest enemy between France andBritain.试题分值：50.0得分：[10, 10, 10, 0, 10]提示：Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 1.illustrating the talk with slides, writing up important information on theblackboard, 2.distributing reading material and givingout 3.assignments. the new student sees the other studentscontinuosly writing on note books and 4.wonders what to write.Very often the student leaves the lecture 5.with notes which do not catch the main points and 6.which become hard even forthe 7.student notes to understand.Most institutions provide courses which 8.assist new students to develop the skills they need to be 9.effective listeners andnot-talkers.10.if these are unavailable, there are many usefulstudy-skills guides which 11.enable learners to practice these skills 12.independently .in all cases it is importantto 13.tackle the problem 14.before actually starting yourstudies.It is important to 15.acknowledge that most students havedifficulty in acquiring the language skills 16 required incollege study. One way of 17.overcoming these difficulties is to attend the language and study skills classes which mostinstitutions provide throughout the 18.academic year. Anotherb what to write asic 19.strategy is to find a studypartner 20.with whom it is possible to identify difficulties,exchange ideas and provide support.完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.Many students find the experience of attending university lectures tobe a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or twohours, perhaps 1 the talk with slides, writing up important informationon the blackboard, 2 reading material and giving out assignment. Thenew student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and3 what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes whichdo not catch the main points and 4 become hard even for the students tounderstand.Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be 5 listeners and note-takers. If these areunavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 6 learnersto practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to 7 the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty 8 acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of 9 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner 10 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.a.A.illustratingB.whichC.wondersD.effectiveE.distributing学生答案: A;标准答案:A;b.A.illustratingB.whichC.wondersD.effectiveE.distributing学生答案: E;标准答案:E;c.A.illustratingB.whichC.wondersD.effectiveE.distributing学生答案: C;标准答案:C;d.A.illustratingB.whichC.wondersD.effectiveE.distributing学生答案: B;标准答案:B;e.A.illustratingB.whichC.wondersD.effectiveE.distributing学生答案: D;标准答案:D;f.A.with whomB.inC.enableD.tackleE.overcoming学生答案: C;标准答案:C;g.A.with whomB.inC.enableD.tackleE.overcoming学生答案: D;标准答案:D;h.A.with whomB.inC.enableD.tackleE.overcoming学生答B; 标准答B;案: 案:i.A.with whomB.inC.enableD.tackleE.overcoming学生答案: E;标准答案:E;j.A.with whomB.inC.enableD.tackleE.overcoming学生答案: A;标准答案:A;试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）1.(错误)His salary as a driver is much higher than___________.A. a porterB.is a porterC.that of a porterD.as a porter知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [D;]标准答案:C;得分: [0] 试题分值:5.0提示:2.3.The girl is of a film star.A.somebodyB.somethingC.anybodyD.anyone知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [B;]标准答案:B;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:4.5.Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catchthe morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:6.7.(错误)Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have __________ of fat.A. A large numberB.the large numberC. a large amountD.the large amount知识点: 词汇与结构学生答[A;] 标准答C;案: 案:得分: [0] 试题分值:5.0提示:8.9.Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham.But now you missed it.A.would catchB.would have caughtC.could catchD.should catch知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [B;]标准答案:B;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:10.11.Did you notice the guy head looked like a big potato?A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [C;]标准答案:C;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:12.13.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner inthe kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [B;]标准答案:B;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:14.15.As the bus came round the corner, it ran a big tree by theroadside.A.intoB.onC.overD.up知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:16.17.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not manyhouses________.A.in betweenB.far apartC.among themD.from each other知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [A;]标准答案:A;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:18.19.Professor Smith promised to look_________ my paper, that is, to read itcarefully before the thesis defense.A.afterB.overC.onD.into知识点: 词汇与结构学生答案: [B;]标准答案:B;得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:20.单项选择题（共10道小题，共100.0分）1.After running to the bus-stop, I sat down to __________.A.out of breathB.catch breathC.catch my breathD.lose my breath2.We have received a _________ from the college to play them atfootball.A.ceremonyB.challengeC.chapterD.chamber3.We took out another ________ to expand our business.A.lendB.lentC.loanD.load4.No one imagined that the apparently________ businessman was reallya criminal.A.respectantB.respectiveC.respectableD.respecting5.As I learned from my________ when I was ill in New York, you shouldalways take out medical insurance before you go abroad.A.costB.spendC.priceD.charge6.If you're late again you'll be________ from your job.A.referredB.desertedC.omittedD.dismissed7.The new product is on________ before it is put on the market.A.testB.trialC.experimentD.inspection8.They are ________ as the most promising table-tennis players.A.regardedB.regrettedC.remindedD.regioned9.Mother told him not to________ the streets after school.A.wanderB.wonderC.moveD.go10.It’s ________ that the sick child needs food an d sunshine.A.evidentlyB.obviousC.apparentlyD.plain。