初中英语词性转换汇总
(完整)初中词性转换
词性转换（初中）1. able adj. 有能力的unable adj. 无能的disabled adj. 残疾的ability n. 能力enable v. 使有能力2. absent adj. 缺席的present adj. 出席的/n. 礼物absence n. 缺席presence n. 出席3. act v./n. 行动，表演actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员action n. 行动active adj. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动4. advertise v. 登广告advertisement n. 广告5. advise v. 建议advice ucn. 建议6. agent n. 代理人agency n. 代理处7. agriculture n. 农业agricultural adj. 农业的8. air-conditioner n. 空调air-conditioned adj. 装有空调的9. amaze v. 使惊讶amazed adj. 惊讶的（修饰人）amazing adj. 令人惊讶的（修饰物，修饰人时=wonderful）10. ambition n. 雄心，志愿，野心ambitious adj. 雄心勃勃的，野心勃勃的11. amuse v. 使有趣amused adj. 感到有趣的（修饰人）amusing adj. 好玩的，有趣的（修饰物）amusement n. 乐趣12. anger n. 怒气angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地13. announce v. 宣布，播音announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣布14. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失appearance n. 出现，外貌disappearance n. 消失15. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉16. assist v. 帮助assistant n. 助手assistance n. 帮助17. art n. 艺术，美术artist n. 艺术家，美术家18. attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 吸引人的attraction n. 吸引人的人或事物19. automatic adj. 自动的automatically adv. 自动地20. bake v. 烘烤baker n. 面包师bakery n. 面包店21. beauty ucn. 美/cn. 美女beautiful adj. 美丽的22. begin v. 开始beginning n. 开始，开端23. bore v. 使无聊，使枯燥bored adj. 感到无聊的（修饰人）boring adj. 无聊的，枯燥的（修饰物）24. brave adj. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇敢25. break v. 打破/n. 休息broken adj. 打破的，断的26. breath n. 呼吸breathe v. 呼吸27. build v. 建造rebuild v. 重建builder n. 建筑工人building n. 建筑，大楼28. busy adj. 忙碌的business n. 生意，商业businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人29. calculate v. 计算calculator n. 计算器calculation n.计算（过程）30. care n./v. 关心，照顾careful adj. 仔细的，小心的careless adj. 粗心的carefulness n. 仔细，小心carelessness n. 粗心31. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝32. change n. 变化/v. 改变changeable adj. 多变的33. chemistry n. 化学chemical adj. 化学的/n. 化学药品chemist n. 药剂师，化学家34. child n. 孩子（复数：children）childish adj. 孩子气的childhood n. 童年35. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择36. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民37. close v. 关闭/adj. 近的，亲密的/adv. 近地closed adj.关闭的closely adv. 密切地，紧密地closing adj. 闭幕的38. collect v. 收集，收藏collection n. 收集，收藏（品）39. colour n. 颜色/v. 上色coloured adj. 有颜色的colourful adj. 五彩缤纷的colourless adj. 无色的40. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的uncomfortable adj. 不适的comfortably adv. 舒适地uncomfortably adv. 不适地41. communicate v. 交流communication n. 交流42. compete v. 竞争，竞赛competition n. 竞争，竞赛competitive adj. 有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争对手43. congratulate v. 恭喜，祝贺congratulation n. 恭喜，祝贺44. convenient adj. 方便的inconvenient adj. 不方便的convenience n. 便利inconvenience n. 不便45. cook v. 烹饪/n. 厨师cooker n. 厨具cookery adj. 烹饪的46. correct adj. 正确的/v. 批改，订正incorrect adj. 不正确的corrected adj. 批改过的，订正过的uncorrected adj. 未批改过的，未订正过的47. create v. 创造creative adj. 有创造力的creation n. 创造，创造力48. crowd n. （人）群crowded adj. 拥挤的49. culture n. 文化cultural adj. 文化的50. cycle v. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑车人recycle v. 回收利用51. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的52. decide v. 决定decision n. 决定53. decorate v. 装饰，装潢decoration n. 装饰，装潢，装饰品54. describe v. 描述description n. 描述55. design n./v. 设计designer n. 设计师56. develop v. 发展developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展中的development n. 发展57. die v. 死亡dying adj. 垂死的，奄奄一息的dead adj. 已死的deadly adj. 致命的death n. 死亡58. different adj. 不同的difference n. 不同之处，差异59. difficult adj. 困难的difficulty n. 困难60. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现61. discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论62. educate v. 教育educated adj. 受过教育的educator n. 教育家education ucn. 教育63. electricity n. 电electric adj. 用电的electrical adj. 与电有关的electrician n. 电工64. electron n. 电子electronic adj. 电子的65. energy n. 能量，精力energetic adj. 精力充沛的66. engine n. 引擎，发动机engineer n. 工程师67. enter v. 进入entrance n. 入口entry n. 进入68. excite v. 使兴奋，使激动excited adj. 兴奋的，激动的（修饰人）exciting adj. 令人兴奋的，令人激动的excitement n. 兴奋，激动69. exhibit v. 展览exhibition n. 展览（品）70. expect v. 期望，预计expectation n. 期望，预计71. expense n. 费用expensive adj. 昂贵的72. explain v. 解释explanation n. 解释73. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败74. farm n. 农场farmer n. 农夫75. feel v. 感觉feeling n. 感觉76. fish ucn. 鱼肉/cn. 活鱼（单复数一致，强调各种各样的鱼时+es）/v. 钓鱼fisherman n. 渔夫77. fly v. 飞，驾驶（飞机）/n. 苍蝇flyer n. 飞行器flight n. 飞行，航班78. fog n. 雾foggy adj. 有雾的79. follow v. 跟踪，跟随following adj. 接下来的80. fool n. 傻瓜foolish adj. 愚蠢的81. foreign adj. 外国的foreigner n. 外国人82. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的83. fortune n. 运气，财富fortunate adj. 幸运的unfortunate adj. 不幸的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adv. 不幸地84. free adj. 自由的，免费的，空闲的freely adv. 自由地freedom n. 自由85. freeze v. 结冰，冷冻freezing adj. 极冷的frozen adj. 结冰的，冷冻的86. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendliness n. 友好friendship n. 友谊87. fright n. 害怕，惊吓frighten v. 使害怕，使惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的，惊恐的（修饰人）frightening adj. 令人害怕的，令人惊恐的（修饰物）88. fun ucn. 乐趣funny adj. 好笑的，滑稽的89. gentle adj. 温和的gently adv. 温和地gentleman n.绅士90. graduate v. 毕业/n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业91. grow v. 生长，种植growth n. 成长92. guilt n. 罪过guilty adj. 有罪的，内疚的93. happy adj. 快乐的unhappy adj. 不快乐的happily adv. 快乐地unhappily adv. 不快乐地happiness n. 快乐94. hard adj. 硬的，困难的，努力的/adv. （雨、雪下得）大地，努力地hardly adv. 几乎不95. harm n. 害处harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的96. health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthily adv. 不健康地97. help n./v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的helpless adj. 没帮助的98. hesitate v. 犹豫hesitation n. 犹豫99. high adj. 高的/adv. 高地highly adv. 高度地height n. 高度100. home n. 家/adv. 回家homeless adj. 无家可归的101. hot adj. 热的heat n. 热量/v. 加热heater n. 热水器，加热炉102. honest adj. 诚实的dishonest adj. 不诚实的honesty n. 诚实103. hope n./v. 希望hopeful adj. 充满希望的hopeless adj. 没希望的104. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的hungrily adv. 饥饿地105. hurry n. 匆忙/v. 匆忙（去）hurried adj. 匆忙的hurriedly adv. 匆忙地106. ill adj. 生病的（只放系动词后做表语）illness n. 疾病107. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要性108. injure v. 使受伤injured adj. 受伤的injury n. （意外）伤109. innocent adj. 无辜的，清白的innocence n. 无辜，清白110. interest n. 兴趣/v. 使感兴趣interested adj. 感兴趣的（修饰人）interesting adj. 有趣的（修饰物）111. introduce v. 介绍introduction n. 介绍112. invent v. 发明inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明物113. invite v. 邀请invitation n. 邀请（函）inviting adj. 吸引人的114. joy n. 乐趣joyful adj. 高兴的enjoy v. 享受，喜欢enjoyable adj. 有趣的，愉快的115. kind n. 种类/adj. 善良的kindness n. 善良116. know v. 知道knowledge ucn. 知识knowledgeable adj. 博学的117. law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师118. library n. 图书馆librarian n. 图书馆管理员119. live v. 居住/adj. 现场的/adv. 现场地life ucn. 生活/cn. 生命（复数：lives）alive adj. 活着的（只放系动词后做表语）/adv. 活着地living adj. 活着的（只放名词前做前置定语）lively adj. 生动活泼的，栩栩如生的/adv. 生动活泼地，栩栩如生地120. locate v. 使座落于，定位location n. 位置121. lonely adj. 孤独的，荒凉的alone adj. 单独的（只放名词后做后置定语或系动词后做表语）/adv. 单独地122. long adj. 长的length n. 长度123. loud adj. 响亮的/adv. 响亮地（褒义）loudly adv. 嘈杂地，吵闹地(贬义）aloud adj. 发出声音的/adv. 发出声音地124. luck n. 运气lucky adj. 幸运的unlucky adj. 不幸的luckily adv. 幸运地unluckily adv. 不幸地125. manage v. 经营，管理manager n. 经理management n. 经营，管理126. mean v. 意味着，指meaning n. 含义127. medicine ucn. 药物medical adj. 医疗的，医学的128. message n. 便条，口讯，信息messenger n. 信差129. mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物130. music ucn. 音乐musical adj. 音乐的/ n. 音乐剧musician n. 音乐家131. nation n. 国家，民族national adj. 国家的，民族的nationality n. 国籍international adj. 国际的132. nature n. 自然natural adj. 自然的133. need n./v. 需要necessary adj. 必需的unnecessary adj. 不必要的necessarily adv. 必需地unnecessarily adv. 不必要地134. neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 小区135. noise n. 噪音noisy adj. 吵闹的noisily adv. 吵闹地136. organize v. 组织organizer n. 组织者organization n.组织137. open v. 打开/adj. 开着的，开放的opening adj. 开幕的138. operate v. 操作，运行，动手术operation n. 操作，运行，手术139. own v. 拥有/adj. 自己的owner n. 拥有者，主人140. pass v. 通过passenger n. 乘客141. patient n. 病人/adj. 有耐心的impatient adj. 不耐烦的patience n. 耐心142. peace n. 和平peaceful adj. 和平的，安宁的143. perform v. 表演performance n. 表演，表现144. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的personally adv. 亲自地personality n. 个性145. physics n. 物理physical adj. 物理的，生理的physician n. 外科医生physicist n. 物理学家146. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家147. please v. 使高兴，使满意pleased adj. 感到高兴的，感到满意的（修饰人）pleasant adj. 令人高兴的，令人满意的（修饰物）pleasure n. 荣幸，乐趣148. poem n. 诗歌poet n. 诗人poetry ucn. 诗集149. polite adj. 有礼貌的impolite adj. 没礼貌的politely adj. 有礼貌地impolitely adv. 没礼貌地150. pollute v. 污染polluted adj. 受污染的，脏的pollution n. 污染151. possible adj. 可能的impossible adj. 不可能的possibly adv. 可能地impossibly adv. 不可能地possibility n. 可能性152. post v. 邮寄postal adj. 邮政的postage n. 邮资153. power n. 力量powerful adj. 有力的154. practise v. 练习，实践practice n./v. 练习，实践practical adj. 实用的，实际的155. prepare v. 准备prepared adj. 准备好的preparation n. 准备156. professor n. 教授profession n. 职业professional adj.职业的157. proud adj. 骄傲的pride n. 骄傲158. reason n. 理由reasonable adj. 合理的159. recite v. 背诵，朗诵recitation n. 背诵，朗诵160. relax v. 放松relaxed adj. 放松的（修饰人）relaxing adj. 令人放松的（修饰物）relaxation n. 放松161. report n./v. 报告，报道reporter n. 记者162. responsible adj. 负责的responsibility n.163. rob v. 抢劫robber n. 抢劫犯robbery n. 抢劫案164. safe adj. 安全的/n. 保险箱safely adv. 安全地safety n. 安全性，安全地带save v. 拯救，节约165. satisfy v. 使满意satisfied adj. 满意的（修饰人）satisfactory adj. 令人满意的（修饰物）satisfaction n. 满意166. say v. 说saying n. 谚语167. serve v. 服务，供应servant n. 仆人service n. 服务168. science n. 科学scientific adj. 科学的scientist n. 科学家169. sick adj. 生病的sickness n. 疾病170. silence n. 沉默silent adj. 沉默的171. sing v. 唱歌singer n. 歌手song n. 歌曲172. sleep n./v. 睡觉sleepy adj. 睏的asleep adj. 睡着的173. solve v. 解决，解答solution n. 解答（方法）174. strange adj. 奇怪的，陌生的stranger n. 陌生人175. strong adj. 强壮的strength n. 体力strengthen v. 加强，使强壮176. succeed v. 成功success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的177. surprise v. 使惊讶/n. 惊讶，惊喜surprised adj. 感到惊讶的（修饰人）surprising adj. 令人惊讶的（修饰物）178. speak v. 说，演讲，发言speaker n. 演讲者，发言人speech n. 演讲，发言179. suggest v. 建议suggestion n. 建议180. taste n. 味道/v. 尝起来，品尝tasty adj. 美味的181. teach v. 教teacher n. 教师182. thief n. 小偷（复数：thiefs/thieves）theft n. 偷窃（案）183. think v. 思考，想thought n. 思想，想法thoughtful adj. 考虑周到的184. tire v. 使疲劳，使厌倦tired adj. 疲劳的，厌倦的（修饰人）tiring=tiresome adj. 累人的（修饰物）185. tour n. 旅行tourist n. 游客186. tradition n. 传统traditional adj. 传统的187. train n. 火车/v. 培训trainer n. 教练，运动鞋training n. 训练188. true adj. 真的truly adv. 真地truth n. 真相189. twelve n. 十二twelfth n. 第十二190. twenty n. 二十twentieth n. 第二十191. two n. 二second n. 第二，秒secondary adj. 初级的192. type v. 打字/n. 类型typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机193. use v./n. 使用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 没用的194. variety n. 种类多样化various adj. 各种各样的195. visit v./n. 参观，拜访visitor n. 游客196. wait v. 等待waiter n. 男服务员waitress n. 女服务员197. weigh v. 称weight n. 重量overweight n. 超重/adj. 超重的198. wide adj. 宽大的/adv. 宽大地widely adv. 广泛地widen v. 拓宽width n. 宽度199. win v. 赢winner n. 赢家200. wise adj. 明智的，智慧的wisely adv. 明智地，智慧地wisdom n. 智慧201. wood ucn. 木头woods n. 树林wooden adj. 木头的202. wonder n. 奇迹wonderful adj. 很棒的，极好的203. worry n. 烦恼/v. （使）担心，（使）烦恼worried adj. 担心的，烦恼的（修饰人）worrying adj. 令人担心的，令人烦恼的（修饰物）204. wound v. 使受伤/n. （刀、枪）伤wounded adj. 受伤的205. write v. 写writer n. 作家rewrite v. 重写written adj. 书面的附录。
中考英语词性转换大汇总
中考英语词性转换大汇总一，动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 承诺，奉献develop ——development 发展disagree —disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—equipment 装备，器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营，管理argue ——argument 争吵2．V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语；表达instruct ——instruction 用法说明invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作，动手术explain —explanation 解释pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力解释inspire——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的事invite ——invitation 邀请compete —competition 竞争，比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许conclude ——conclusion 结论solve ——solution 解决方法describe ——description描写，描绘resolve ——resolution 决心3．V+ ance 结尾allow ——allowance 允许appear ——appearance 外貌，出现perform ——performance 演出exist ——existence 存在4．V+ ing 结尾end ——ending 结尾，结局train ——training训练mean ——meaning 意义say——saying 谚语remind ——reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6．V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe ——belief 信仰behave ——behavior 行为know——knowledge 知识fly——flight 飞行mix ——mixture 混合物press ——pressure 压力serve ——service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue ——pursuit 追求，从事propose ——proposal 建议withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive ——survival--survivor 幸存者arrive ——arrival到达analyze ——analysis 分析二，形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independence 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾，ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任；职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度strong——strength 力量deep---depth深度三，名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yguilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist ——touristy 游客多的er结尾，改er为ryhunger——hungry 饥饿的anger ——angry 生气的fog——foggy 有雾的sun——sunny 阳关灿烂的fur——furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste ——tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed①以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加ed talent ——talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的②以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加d balance ——balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的③元音加辅音结尾的单词，词尾辅音双写再加ed.spot ——spotted 有斑点的3．名词+ ful/lesscare ——careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help——helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning ——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank——thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平——peaceful 和平的play游戏——playful 爱玩耍的home ——homeless 无家可归的4．名词/动词+ ablechange ——changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge—knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的注意：动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able deny——deniable 可否认的rely——reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger——dangerous 危险的以y结尾，改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘——mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence——confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence ——dependent 依赖他人的independence——independent 独立的7.词尾加aladdition——additional 附加的，额外的music——musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的)nation——national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition——traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的；独创的以元音字母e 结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe——global 全球的特例：class——classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical 语法的8．名词+ lyfriend——friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的，有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的；强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden 木制的wool——woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——western South——southernNorth——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲——AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的四，形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定；集中于short——shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例（有变形）：long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强；巩固3.词前加enlarge ——enlarge 扩大；放大五，形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半，大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地，安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近；近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门，特殊地specific——specifically 特定地，明确地strong——strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的，去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible——terribly 非常；极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为ilyeasy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。
初中英语词性转换归纳
初中英语词性转换归纳1动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞，恭维develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备--- equipment 装备，器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 承认attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争，比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- deion描写，描绘express ----expression 词语；表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作，动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导，介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明，举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议，暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌，出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束--- ending 结尾，结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5．V+ 其他beg(乞讨)---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主，老板 --- employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为，举止--- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击--- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合--- mixture 混合物press 按，压--- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 服务succeed ---success 成功tour 在...旅游，在...作巡回演出直接+地点tour China---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求，从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析名词/动词变形容词2名词/动词变形容词1名词+yanger --- angry 生气的honest --- honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 健康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain---rainy 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun--- sunny 阳光灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味--- tasty 甜的fish---fishy 怀疑的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offended 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help--- helpful / helplesshome --- homeless 无家可归的colour--- colourful 多彩的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use--- useless/ useful 有用的thank--- thankful 充满感激的peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的，宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词/动词+ able还有一般以e 结尾的词，去e 加able，change --- changeable 易变的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ，deny--- deniable 可否认的rely--- reliable 可靠的adjust---adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable 舒适的knowledge---knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit 一套---suitable 合适的5.名词+ ouscourage---courageous 勇敢的danger--- dangerous 危险的mystery 神秘--- mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence--- confident 自信的difference---different 不同的dependence --- dependent 依赖他人的independence--- independent 独立的7. al 结尾addition--- additional 附加的，额外的class--- classical 经典的medicine 药---medical 医学的music--- musical 音乐的nature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的)nation--- national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition--- traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的grammar--- grammatical 语法的globe--- global 全球的8．名词+ lyfriend--- friendly 友好的live---lively 活跃的，有生气的love---lovely 可爱的week---weekly 每周的man---manly 男子气概的；强壮的9.+ en 结尾wood--- wooden 木制的wool--- woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic 精力充沛的strategy---strategic 战略的fool 傻子---foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由---free 空的，免费的height 高度---high 高的illness 疾病--- ill 生病的love---loving 慈爱的death---dead 死亡的pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性---popularpride---proud 自豪的scientist---scientific 科学的3形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad---badly 坏地bright---brightly 明亮地casual---casually 随意地clear---clearly 清楚地complete---completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final---finally 最后fortunate---fortunately幸运地general---generally 一般来讲loud---loudly 大声地particular 特殊的，独特的---particularly polite---politely 礼貌地proper 合适的，恰当的---properly main---mainly 主要地most 多数---mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick---quickly 迅速地quiet---quietly 轻轻地，安静地real---really 真正地recent 最近的---recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的---lately 最近；近来sad---sadly 悲哀地slow---slowly 缓慢地special---specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong---strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden---suddenly突然usual---usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的去e + y comfortable---comfortably 舒服地gentle---gently 温柔地possible---possibly 可能地simple---simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly 非常；极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy---easily 容易地heavy---heavily 沉重地happy---happily 快乐地4.特殊good---well好地well 身体健康的true---truly 真实地4形容词变名词efficient有效率的---efficiency 效率patient---patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent---dependenc依赖性independent---independency 独立性true---truth 真相high---height 高度wide---width 宽度long---length 长度possible---possibility 可能responsible---responsibility 责任；职责urgent---urgency 紧急prosperous---prosperity 繁荣accurate---accuracy 准确性5形容词变动词modern---modernize 使...现代化social---socialize 使...社会化fast---fasten 使固定；集中于short--- shorten 缩短long---lengthen 使延长wide---widen 放宽less---lessen 使...减少strong ---strengthen 加强；巩固large --- enlarge 扩大；放大6名词---形容词—副词beauty 美，人---beautiful--- beautifully care---careful---carefullycare---careless---carelesslydifference---different---differently fortune---fortunate---fortunately/unfortu natelyhappiness---happy---happilyhunger---hungry---hungrilyhealth---healthy---healthilyluck---lucky---luckilynoise---noisy---noisilypride---proud---proudly骄傲地sadnes---sad---sadlysafety 安全；安全的地方---safe---safely silence---silent---silently 默默地success---successful---successfully truth---true---trulyunluck---unlucky---unluckilywonder 奇迹---wonderful---wonderfully7方位的词名词—形容词East---easternWest---westernSouth---southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China8四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲--- AsianAfrica 非洲---AfricanEurope欧洲--- EuropeanAmerica 美洲---American9既是形容词又是副词early：get up early；an early train late：be late for class；come late for schooldeep：dive deep into the sea ；a hole deep largehigh：jump high；a high mountain hard：a hard question；a hard stone ；work hard / study hard rain hardlong：It takes too long；It takes a long timefar：jump far；My home is far from schoolstraight：a straight line；go straight along here答题卷注意点1、答题结构和关键词除了要点之外，改卷老师在改卷时还看答题的基本结构是否正确，句子表达是否准确。
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总—故得新教育(覃苗苗)词汇是英语学习的基础，初中英语对单词的考查不仅仅局限于单词的拼写，更强调的是单词不同词性的灵活转换与运用，也就是同学们在平时做练习或考试中经常遇到的一种题型——词性转换。
今天，就为大家整理了初中英语词形转换全汇总，快收藏起来慢慢看~1动词变名词1.v+ ment结尾achieve --- achievement成就advertise --- advertisement广告agree --- agreement同意apartment公寓amusement娱乐argue --- argument争吵commit --- commitment奉献compliment称赞，恭维develop --- development发展disgree --- disagreement不赞同department局，部experiment实验，试验equip装备--- equipment装备，器材govern统治--- government政府manage---management经营管理2．V+ tion结尾admit --- admission承认attract --- attraction吸引conclude --- conclusion结论compete --- competition竞争，比赛discuss --- discussion讨论educate --- education教育decide --- decision决定describe --- deion描写，描绘express ----expression词语；表达graduate --- graduation毕业operate --- operation操作，动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination想象力introduce ---introduction介绍instruct --- instruction指导，介绍invent--- inventor / invention发明illustrate --- illustration阐明，举例说明invite --- invitation邀请inspire---inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution污染predict ---prediction预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution决心impress --- impression印象permit --- permission允许suggest ---suggestion建议，暗示solve ---solution解决方法3．V+ ance结尾allow --- allowance允许appear --- appearance外貌，出现perform --- performance演出exist --- existance存在4．V+ ing结尾bathe洗澡---bathingend结束--- ending结尾，结局train训练---trainingmean ---- meaning意义say--- saying谚语remind --- reminding提醒5．V+其他beg(乞讨)---beggar乞丐sit---seat座位employ- --employer雇主，老板---employee雇员believe --- belief信仰behave行为，举止--- behavior行为know--- knowledge知识fly--- flight飞行heat加热---heat热量hit撞击--- hit轰动一时的人或物mix混合--- mixture混合物press按，压--- pressure压力receive --- receptionist接待员serve --- service服务succeed ---success成功tour在...旅游，在...作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour旅游/ tourist游客pursue --- pursuit追求，从事propose --- proposal建议withdraw --- withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退survive --- survival--survivor幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis分析2名词/动词变形容词1名词+yanger --- angry生气的honest --- honesty诚实的hunger---hungry饥饿的fog--- foggy有雾的fur--- furry毛皮的guilt罪恶---guilty内疚的health---healthy健康的luck---lucky幸运的cloud---cloudy多云的wind—windy多风的rain---rainy多雨的snow---snowy多雪的sun--- sunny阳关灿烂的tourist --- touristy游客多的business---busy忙碌的salt盐--- salty咸的shine---shiny发亮的silk丝绸---silky丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味，品味--- tasty甜的fish---fishy怀疑的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced平衡的spot斑点，地点--- spotted有斑点的talent --- talented有天赋的organize ---organized有组织的distust ---distusted厌恶的offend ---offended生气的crowd ---crowded拥挤的pollute ---polluted被污染的please ---pleased高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful有意义的care --- careful/ careless小心的；粗心的help--- helpful / helplesshome --- homeless无家可归的colour--- colourful多彩的pain疼痛---painful痛苦的use--- useless/ useful有用的thank--- thankful充满感激的peace和平--- peaceful平静的，宁静的play --- playful顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词/动词+ able还有一般以e结尾的词，去e加able，change --- changeable易变的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i加able，deny--- deniable可否认的rely--- reliable可靠的adjust---adjustable可调整的comfort---comfortable舒适的knowledge---knowledgeable知识渊博的suit一套---suitable合适的5.名词+ ouscourage---courageous勇敢的danger--- dangerous危险的mystery神秘--- mysterious神秘的6.ce变tconfidence--- confident自信的difference---different不同的dependence --- dependent依赖他人的independence--- independent独立的7. al结尾addition--- additional附加的，额外的class--- classical经典的medicine药---medical医学的music--- musical音乐的nature---natural自然的person---personal (私人的)nation--- national国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition--- traditional传统的origin起源---original新颖的；独创的grammar--- grammatical语法的globe--- global全球的8．名词+ lyfriend--- friendly友好的live---lively活跃的，有生气的love---lovely可爱的week---weekly每周的man---manly男子气概的；强壮的9.+ en结尾wood--- wooden木制的wool--- woolen羊毛的10.其他energy精力---energetic精力充沛的strategy---strategic战略的fool傻子---foolish愚蠢的freedom自由---free空的，免费的height高度---high高的illness疾病--- ill生病的love---loving慈爱的death---dead死亡的pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity流行性---popularpride---proud自豪的scientist---scientific科学的3形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad---badly坏地bright---brightly明亮地casual---casually随意地clear---clearly清楚地complete---completely完全correct---correctly正确地final---finally最后fortunate---fortunately幸运地general---generally一般来讲loud---loudly大声地particular特殊的，独特的---particularly polite---politely礼貌地proper合适的，恰当的---properly main---mainly主要地most多数---mostly多半，大多数normal---normally正常地quick---quickly迅速地quiet---quietly轻轻地，安静地real---really真正地recent最近的---recently最近；近来hard难的；努力地---hardly几乎不late迟的---lately最近；近来sad---sadly悲哀地slow---slowly缓慢地special---specially专门，特殊地specific---specifically特定地，明确地strong---strongly坚决地，强烈地sudden---suddenly突然usual---usually通常2.以le结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably舒服地gentle---gently温柔地possible---possibly可能地simple---simply仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly非常；极度地3.辅音字母+ y变ilyeasy---easily容易地heavy---heavily沉重地happy---happily快乐地4.特殊good---well好地well身体健康的true---truly真实地4形容词变名词efficient有效率的---efficiency效率patient---patience/impatience耐性/无耐心dependent---dependenc依赖性independent---independency独立性true---truth真相high---height高度wide---width宽度long---length长度possible---possibility可能responsible---responsibility责任；职责urgent---urgency紧急prosperous---prosperity繁荣accurate---accuracy准确性5形容词变动词modern---modernize使...现代化social---socialize使...社会化fast---fasten使固定；集中于short--- shorten缩短long---lengthen使延长wide---widen放宽less---lessen使...减少strong ---strengthen加强；巩固large --- enlarge扩大；放大6名词---形容词—副词beauty美，人---beautiful--- beautifullycare---careful---carefullycare---careless---carelesslydifference---different---differentlyfortune---fortunate---fortunately/unfortunately happiness---happy---happilyhunger---hungry---hungrilyhealth---healthy---healthilyluck---lucky---luckilynoise---noisy---noisilypride---proud---proudly骄傲地sadnes---sad---sadlysafety安全；安全的地方---safe---safely silence---silent---silently默默地success---successful---successfullytruth---true---trulyunluck---unlucky---unluckilywonder奇迹---wonderful---wonderfully7方位的词名词—形容词East---easternWest---westernSouth---southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China8四大洲名词-----形容词Asia亚洲--- AsianAfrica非洲---AfricanEurope欧洲--- EuropeanAmerica美洲---American9既是形容词又是副词early：get up early；an early trainlate：be late for class；come late for school deep：dive deep into the sea；a hole deep large high：jump high；a high mountainhard：a hard question；a hard stone；work hard / study hard rain hardlong：It takes too long；It takes a long time far：jump far；My home is far from school。
初中英语常用词性转换200个.
初中英语常用词型转换1. work—worker2. invent—inventor(人--invention(物3. use—u4. permit-permission5. conduct—conductor-conduction6. care—c7. play—player8. visit—visitor9. careless10. conclude-conclusion11. inspect-inspector12. wake--awake/sleep 13. speak--speaker14. piano—pianist15.peace-16. cook—cook(人—cooker(物17. science—scientist-scientific18. miss—19. dance—dancer20. art—artist21. fish--f22. drive-driver-driven23. tour-tourist-tourism24. kind-k25.act-actor-actress-action-active-activity26. joural-jouralist27. nature--natural 28. manage-manager-management29. library-librarian30. cover-discover 31. foreign-foreigner32. music--musician-musical33. perform-performan 34. suggest-suggestion35. busy-business--businessman36. follow--following 37. invite-invitation38. post-postman/postwoman39. enter-40. write-writer-written41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner/win-winner44. wood-wooden45. serve-46.solve-solution47. lose--lost48. pride-49. sing-singer50. worry--worried51. collect-collection 52. swim-swimmer-swimming53. break--broken54. produ55. attract-attraction-attractive56. fill-filled--full57. contri58. travel-traveller-traveling59. reward--rewarding60. comfo61. compete-competition-competitor62. turn--turning63. instruc64. advise-advice65. fly--flight66. pollute--pollution-p 67. strange-stranger68. please-pleased-pleasant-pleasure69. move-70. wait-waiter-waitress71. know-knowledge-known72. appear--appearance 73. jump-jumper74. meet--meeting75. develo78. speak-speaker-spoken79. anger-angry/hunger-hungry80. frighten--frightened 81. print-printer(物82. noise—noisy--noisily83. suit-su84. sell—seller85. cross—across--crossing86. frustrate--frustrated 87. organize-organization-organized 88. ill—illness89. fire—90. own—owner91. pain--painful92. traditi93. explore-explorer94. thank--thankful-thankfully95. decorate-decorator 96. surf-surfer-surfing97. help--helpful-helpless-helper98. confid99. fog-foggy/sun-sunny100. wonder-wonderful--wonderfully101. differ102. balance-balanced103. colour-colourful104. impo105. paint-painter106. beauty-beautiful-beautifully107. good--goodness 108. rob-robber-robbery109. forget--forgetful110. person-personal 111. medicine -medical112. think-thought113. decide-decision 114. breathe-breath115. review-revision116. describe-descripti 117. possible-impossible-possibly118. late--later-latest-lately119. discuss-discussion 120. celebrate-celebration121. dry-drought122. enjoy123. beg-begging-beggar124. lone--lonely125. fun-f126. live-lively--alive127. shine-shiny128. educ129. love-lovely130. clear-clearly131. slow132. exact-exactly133. final-finally134. quick135. happy-happily-unhappy-happiness136. heavy-heavily137. near-138. real-really-reality139. sad-sadly-sadnes140. quiet141. silent-silently-silence142. polite-politely-politeness143. safe-safely-safety 144. luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky145. usual-usually-unusual146. healt147. success-successful-successfully-succeed148. excite-excited-exciting149. interest-interested 150. surprise—surprised—surprising151. amaze—amazed—amazing152. mean--meaning 153. bore—boring-bored154. grate—grateful(近thankful155. dark—156. fortunate-unfortunately157. treat—treatment158. build159. behave-behaviour160. salt-salty161. deep162. house-housework-housing163. health-healthy/wealth-wealthy164. begin165. marry-married-marriage166. lie-lying-lay168. frien169. complete-completely170. die-dead-death-dying171. especial-especially 172. fail-failure173. probable-probably174. realize-realization 175. Asia-Asian/America-American176. shy-shyly-shyness177. space-spaceship 178. high-highly-height179. one-first-once180. two-second-twice 181. bear-born-birth182. relax-relaxed-relaxing183. true-truly-truth 184. terrible-terribly185. call-called186. brigh187. sudden-suddenly188. direct-directly-direction189. wide190 correct-correctly191. press-pressure192. base-baseball-base 193. north-northern/east-eastern194. harm-harmful-harmless195. able-enable-ability 196.origin-original 197. long-length198. gentle-gently/simp 199. joy-joyful200. safety -safe-safelyse—useful-usedare—careful--carefullyareless—carelessly—carelessnesswake--awake/sleep—asleepeace-peacefulmiss—missingfish--fishingkind-kindnessnature--natural30. cover-discover33. perform-performance36. follow--followingenter-entrancedanger--dangerousserve--servicepride--proudcollect-collection54. produce--productioncontribute--contributioncomfort--comfortablenstruct--instruction66. pollute--pollution-pollutedmove--moving-movedappear--appearance-disappeardevelop-development-developing-developed frighten--frightened-frightening suit-suitablefrustrate--frustrated-frustratingfire—fireplaceradition--traditional95. decorate-decorator--decorationconfident--confidencedifferent--differenceimportanrt--importancegood--goodness110. person-personal113. decide-decision116. describe-description119. discuss-discussion122. enjoy-enjoyablefun-funnyeducate-education-educationalslow-slowly134. quick-quicklynear-nearlyquiet-quietlysafe-safely-safetyhealth-healthy-healthilyinterest-interested-interesting 152. mean--meaning155. dark—darknessbuild-builder-buildingdeep-deeplybegin-beginning-beginner 168. friend-friendly-friendship 171. especial-especially174. realize-realization177. space-spaceship180. two-second-twice183. true-truly-truth186. bright-brightlywide-widelybase-baseball-based195. able-enable-ability198. gentle-gently/simple-simply。
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总
1动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 奉献develop ——development 发展disagree ——disagreement 不赞同equip 装备——equipment 装备，器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营，管理argue ——argument 争吵2．V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语；表达instruct ——instruction 指导，介绍invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作，动手术illustrate ——illustration 阐明，举例说明pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的invite ——invitation 邀请compete ——competition 竞争，比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许conclude ——conclusion 结论decide ——decision 决定describe ——description描写，描绘resolve ——resolution 决心solve ——solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾allow ——allowance 允许appear ——appearance 外貌，出现perform ——performance 演出exist ——existance 存在4．V+ ing 结尾end ——ending 结尾，结局train ——training训练mean ——meaning 意义say——saying 谚语remind ——reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6．V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe ——belief 信仰behave ——behavior 行为know——knowledge 知识fly——flight 飞行mix ——mixture 混合物press ——pressure 压力serve ——service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue ——pursuit 追求，从事propose ——proposal 建议withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive ——survival--survivor 幸存者arrive ——arrival到达analyze ——analysis 分析2形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independency 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾，ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任；职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度二、名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yhonest ——honesty 诚实的guilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist ——touristy 游客多的er结尾，改er为ryhunger——hungry 饥饿的anger ——angry 生气的fog——foggy 有雾的sun——sunny 阳关灿烂的fur——furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste ——tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加edtalent ——talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加dbalance ——balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的元音加辅音结尾的单词，词尾辅音双写再加ed spot ——spotted 有斑点的3．名词+ ful/lesscare ——careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help——helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning ——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank——thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平——peaceful 和平的play游戏——playful 爱玩耍的home ——homeless 无家可归的4．名词/动词+ ablechange ——changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge——knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ，deny——deniable 可否认的rely——reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger——dangerous 危险的以y结尾，改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘——mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence——confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence ——dependent 依赖他人的independence——independent 独立的7.词尾加aladdition——additional 附加的，额外的music——musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的) nation——national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition——traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的；独创的以元音字母结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe——global 全球的特例：class——classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical 语法的8．名词+ lyfriend——friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的，有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的；强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden 木制的wool——woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——western South——southern North——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲——AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的3形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定；集中于short——shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例（有变形）：long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强；巩固3.词前加enlarge ——enlarge 扩大；放大4形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半，大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地，安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近；近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门，特殊地specific——specifically 特定地，明确地strong——strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的，去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible——terribly 非常；极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为ily easy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总词汇是英语学习的基础，初中英语对单词的考查不仅仅局限于单词的拼写，更强调的是单词不同词性的灵活转换与运用，也就是同学们在平时做练习或考试中经常遇到的一种题型——词性转换。
01动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞，恭维develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备 --- equipment 装备，器材govern 统治 --- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 承认attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争，比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- description描写，描绘express ----expression 词语；表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作，动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导，介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明，举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议，暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌，出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡 ---bathingend 结束 ---ending 结尾，结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5．V+ 其他beg(乞讨)---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主，老板---employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为，举止--- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击 --- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合 --- mixture 混合物press 按，压 --- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 服务succeed ---success 成功tour 在...旅游，在...作巡回演出直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求，从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析02名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yanger --- angry 生气的honest --- honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 健康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain---rainy 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸 ---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味--- tasty 甜的fish---fishy 怀疑的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点 --- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offended 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help--- helpful / helpless。
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总1、动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve —— achievement 成就advertise —— advertisement 广告agree —— agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 奉献develop —— development 发展disagree —— disagreement 不赞同equip 装备——equipment 装备，器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营，管理argue ——argument 争吵2．V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss —— discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语；表达instruct ——instruction 指导，介绍invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress —— impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示educate —— education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作，动手术illustrate —— illustration 阐明，举例说明pollute —— pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine —— imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的invite —— invitation 邀请compete —— competition 竞争，比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit —— permission 允许conclude —— conclusion 结论decide —— decision 决定describe —— description描写，描绘resolve —— resolution 决心solve ——solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾allow —— allowance 允许appear —— appearance 外貌，出现perform —— performance 演出exist —— existance 存在4．V+ ing 结尾end —— ending 结尾，结局train ——training训练mean —— meaning 意义say—— saying 谚语remind —— reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6．V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe —— belief 信仰behave —— behavior 行为know—— knowledge 知识fly—— flight 飞行mix —— mixture 混合物press —— pressure 压力serve —— service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue —— pursuit 追求，从事propose —— proposal 建议withdraw —— withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive —— survival--survivor 幸存者arrive —— arrival到达analyze —— analysis 分析2形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independency 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾，ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任；职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yhonest —— honesty 诚实的guilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist —— touristy 游客多的er结尾，改er为ryhunger——hungry 饥饿的anger —— angry 生气的fog—— foggy 有雾的sun—— sunny 阳关灿烂的fur—— furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste —— tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加edtalent —— talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加dbalance —— balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的元音加辅音结尾的单词，词尾辅音双写再加edspot —— spotted 有斑点的3．名词+ ful/lesscare —— careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help—— helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use—— useful/ useless有用的 / 无用的meaning —— meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour—— colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank—— thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平—— peaceful 和平的play游戏—— playful 爱玩耍的home —— homeless 无家可归的4．名词/动词+ ablechange —— changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge——knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ，deny—— deniable 可否认的rely—— reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger—— dangerous 危险的以y结尾，改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘—— mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变 tconfidence—— confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence —— dependent 依赖他人的independence—— independent 独立的7.词尾加 aladdition—— additional 附加的，额外的music—— musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的)nation—— national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition—— traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的；独创的以元音字母结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe—— global 全球的特例：class—— classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar—— grammatical 语法的8．名词+ lyfriend—— friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的，有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的；强壮的9.词尾+ enwood—— wooden 木制的wool—— woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——western South——southern North——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲—— AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲—— EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的 / pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的3形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定；集中于short—— shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例（有变形）：long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强；巩固3.词前加enlarge —— enlarge 扩大；放大4形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半，大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地，安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近；近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门，特殊地specific——specifically 特定地，明确地strong——strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的，去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible——terribly 非常；极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为 ily easy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。
初中英语词性转换归纳大全
初中英语词性转换归纳大全动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞，恭维develop --- development 开展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备--- equipment 装备，器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 成认attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争，比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- description描写，描绘express ----expression 词语；表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作，动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导，介绍invent--- inventor / invention 创造illustrate --- illustration 说明，举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议，暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌，出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 完毕--- ending 结尾，结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5．V+ 其他beg(乞讨)---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主，老板---employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为，举止--- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击--- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合--- mixture 混合物press 按，压--- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 效劳succeed ---success 成功tour 在...旅游，在...作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求，从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析名词/动词变形容词1名词+yanger --- angry 生气的honest --- honesty 老实的hunger---hungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 安康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain---rainy 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味--- tasty 甜的fish---fishy 疑心的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offended 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 快乐的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help--- helpful / helplesshome --- homeless 无家可归的colour--- colourful 多彩的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use--- useless/ useful 有用的thank--- thankful 充满感谢的peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的，宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词/动词+ able还有一般以e 结尾的词，去e 加able，change --- changeable 易变的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ，deny--- deniable 可否认的rely--- reliable 可靠的adjust---adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable 舒适的knowledge---knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit 一套---suitable 适宜的5.名词+ ouscourage---courageous 勇敢的danger--- dangerous 危险的mystery 神秘--- mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence--- confident 自信的difference---different 不同的dependence --- dependent 依赖他人的independence--- independent 独立的7. al 结尾addition--- additional 附加的，额外的class--- classical 经典的medicine 药---medical 医学的music--- musical 音乐的nature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的)nation--- national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition--- traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的grammar--- grammatical 语法的globe--- global 全球的8．名词+ lyfriend--- friendly 友好的live---lively 活泼的，有生气的love---lovely 得意的week---weekly 每周的man---manly 男子气概的；强壮的9.+ en 结尾wood--- wooden 木制的wool--- woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic 精力充分的strategy---strategic 战略的fool 傻子---foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由---free 空的，免费的height 高度---high 高的illness 疾病--- ill 生病的love---loving 慈祥的death---dead 死亡的pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性---popularpride---proud 自豪的scientist---scientific 科学的形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad---badly 坏地bright---brightly 明亮地casual---casually 随意地clear---clearly 清楚地complete---completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final---finally 最后fortunate---fortunately幸运地general---generally 一般来讲loud---loudly 大声地particular 特殊的，独特的---particularly polite---politely 礼貌地proper 适宜的，恰当的---properly main---mainly 主要地most 多数---mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick---quickly 迅速地quiet---quietly 轻轻地，安静地real---really 真正地recent 最近的---recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的---lately 最近；近来sad---sadly 悲哀地slow---slowly 缓慢地special---specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong---strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden---suddenly突然usual---usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的去e + y comfortable---comfortably 舒服地gentle---gently 温柔地possible---possibly 可能地simple---simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly 非常；极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy---easily 容易地heavy---heavily 沉重地happy---happily 快乐地4.特殊good---well好地well 身体安康的true---truly 真实地形容词变名词efficient有效率的---efficiency 效率patient---patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent---dependenc依赖性independent---independency 独立性true---truth 真相high---height 高度wide---width 宽度long---length 长度possible---possibility 可能responsible---responsibility 责任；职责urgent---urgency 紧急prosperous---prosperity 繁荣accurate---accuracy 准确性形容词变动词modern---modernize 使...现代化social---socialize 使...社会化fast---fasten 使固定；集中于short--- shorten 缩短long---lengthen 使延长wide---widen 放宽less---lessen 使...减少strong ---strengthen 加强；稳固large --- enlarge 扩大；放大名词---形容词—副词beauty 美，人---beautiful--- beautifullycare---careful---carefullycare---careless---carelesslydifference---different---differentlyfortune---fortunate---fortunately/unfortunately happiness---happy---happilyhunger---hungry---hungrilyhealth---healthy---healthilyluck---lucky---luckilynoise---noisy---noisilypride---proud---proudly骄傲地sadnes---sad---sadlysafety 平安；平安的地方---safe---safely silence---silent---silently 默默地success---successful---successfullytruth---true---trulyunluck---unlucky---unluckilywonder 奇迹---wonderful---wonderfully 方位的词名词—形容词East---easternWest---westernSouth---southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲--- AsianAfrica 非洲---AfricanEurope欧洲--- EuropeanAmerica 美洲---American既是形容词又是副词early：get up early；an early trainlate：be late for class；come late for school deep：dive deep into the sea ；a hole deep large high：jump high；a high mountainhard： a hard question；a hard stone ；work hard / study hard rain hardlong：It takes too long；It takes a long time far：jump far；My home is far from school straight：a straight line；go straight along here。
中考词性转换集锦
中考词性转换AAA1.able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. have the ability to finish the work.2.absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3.across prep ，横越，穿过swim acrossthe river= walk across the roadthrough. Prep. Through a tunnelcross v 横过，横渡crossroad n 交叉路十字路crossing 交叉;交叉点,十字路口两个都有十字路口、交叉路口的意思都crossroad还有转折点、重大重大的抉择关头，例句：It was a crossroads in my life.3. act v 扮演action n.activity n 活动active a 积极的 take an active part inactor n 男演员actress n 女演员4． add v 加上增加addition n 加增加加法in addition 另外They eat a great deal of fruit in addition.Additional adj.添加的;附加的;额外的We needed additional money for our trip. 5． age n 年龄时代aged a 有……之年岁的，年老的teenage adj. 十几岁的teenager ['tin,edʒɚ]5． alive a 活着的 she is still alive.The biggest animals alive.live v生活活着居住life n 生命一生生活lively She may be 80, but she's stilllively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。
6．被逗乐的 amused adj.The audience was amused by theperformance.amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的He toldamusing jokes after dinner使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑Amuse. V.A clown's job is to amuse thespectatorsamusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7． angry adj 生气的愤怒的angrily adv生气地，愤怒地anger. N. Tom shouted in anger. 汤姆气忿地叫喊着。
初中英语常用词性转换200个.
初中英语常用词型转换1. work—worker2. invent—inven tor（人--i nven ti on（物3. use—u4. permit-permission5. conduct—conductor-conduction6. care— c7. play—playe r8 . visit—visitor9. careless10. conclude-conclusion11. inspect-inspector12. wake--awake/sleep 13. speak-- speaker14. piano—pianist15.peace-16. cook—cook（人一cooker（物17. scie nee— scie ntist-scie ntific18. miss—19. dance—dancer20. art—artist21. fish--f22. drive-driver-driven23. tour-tourist-tourism24. kind-k25.act-actor-actress-action-active-activity26. joural-jouralist27. nature--natural 28. manage-manager-management29. library-librarian30. cover-discover 31. foreign- foreigner32. music--musician-musical33. perform-performan 34. suggest-suggestion35. busy-business--businessman36. follow--following 37. invite-invitation38. post-postman/postwoman39. enter-40. write-writer-written41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner/win- winner44. wood-wooden45. serve-46.solve-solution47. lose--lost48. pride-49. sing-singer50. worry--worried51. collect-collection 52. swim-swimmer- swimming53. break--broken54. produ55. attract-attraction-attractive56. fill-filled--full57. contri58. travel-traveller-traveling59. reward--rewarding60. comfo61. compete-competition-competitor62. turn--turning63. instruc64. advise-advice65. fly--flight66. pollute--pollution-p 67. strange-stranger68. please-pleased-pleasant-pleasure69. move-70. wait-waiter-waitress71. know-knowledge-known72. appear--appearance 73. jump-jumper74. meet--meeting75. develo78. speak-speaker-spoken79. anger-angry/hunger-hungry80. frighten--frightened 81. print-printer( 物82. noise—noisy--noisily83. suit-su84. sell—seller85. cross—across--crossing86. frustrate--frustrated 87. organize- organization-organized 88. ill—illness89. fire—90. own—owner91. pain--painful92. traditi93. explore-explorer94. thank--thankful-thankfully95. decorate-decorator 96. surf- surfer-surfing97. help--helpful-helpless-helper98. confid99. fog-foggy/sun-sunny100. wonder-wonderful--wonderfully101. differ102. balance-balanced103. colour-colourful104. impo105. paint-painter106. beauty-beautiful-beautifully107. good--goodness 108. rob- robber-robbery109. forget--forgetful110. person-personal 111. medicine -medical112.think-thought113. decide-decision 114. breathe-breath115. review-revision116. describe- descripti 117. possible-impossible-possibly118. late--later-latest-lately119. discuss- discussion 120. celebrate-celebration121. dry-drought122. enjoy123. beg-begging-beggar124. lone--lonely125. fun-f126. live-lively--alive127. shine-shiny128. educ129. love-lovely130. clear-clearly131. slow132. exact-exactly133. final-finally134. quick135. happy-happily-unhappy-happiness136. heavy-heavily137. near-138. real-really-reality139. sad-sadly-sadnes140. quiet141. silent-silently-silence142. polite-politely-politeness143. safe-safely-safety 144. luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky145. usual-usually-unusual146. healt147. success-successful-successfully-succeed148. excite-excited-exciting149. interest-interested 150. surprise—surprised—surprising151. amaze—amazed—amaz in g152. mean--mea ning 153. bor—bori ng-bored154. grate— grateful（近thankful155. dark—156. fortunate-unfortunately157. trea—t treatment158. build159. behave-behaviour160. salt-salty161. deep162. house-housework-housing163. health-healthy/wealth-wealthy164. begin165. marry-married-marriage166. lie-lying-lay168. frien169. complete-completely170. die-dead-death-dying171. especial-especially 172.fail-failure173. probable-probably174. realize-realization 175. Asia-Asian/America-American176. shy-shyly-shyness177. space-spaceship 178. high-highly-height179. one- first-once180. two-second-twice 181. bear-born-birth182. relax-relaxed-relaxing183. true-truly-truth 184. terrible-terribly185. call-called186. brigh187. sudden-suddenly188. direct-directly-direction189. wide190 correct-correctly191. press-pressure192. base-baseball-base 193. north- northern/east-eastern194. harm-harmful-harmless195. able-enable-ability 196.origin- original 197. long-length198. gentle-gently/simp 199. joy-joyful200. safety -safe-safelyse—useful-usedare—careful--carefullyareless—carelessly—carelessnesswake--awake/sleep—asleepeace-peacefulmiss—missingfish--fishingkind-kindnessnature--natural30. cover-discover33. perform-performance36. follow--followingenter-entrancedanger--dangerousserve--servicepride--proudcollect-collection54. produce--productioncontribute--contributioncomfort--comfortablenstruct--instruction66. pollute--pollution-pollutedmove--moving-movedappear--appearance-disappeardevelop-development-developing-developed frighten--frightened-frightening suit-suitablefrustrate--frustrated-frustratingfire—fireplaceradition--traditional95. decorate-decorator--decorationconfident--confidencedifferent--differenceimportanrt--importancegood--goodness110. person-personal113. decide-decision116. describe-description119. discuss-discussion122. enjoy-enjoyablefun-funnyeducate-education-educationalslow-slowly134. quick-quicklynear-nearlyquiet-quietlysafe-safely-safetyhealth-healthy-healthilyinterest-interested-interesting 152. mean--meaning155. dark—darknessbuild-builder-buildingdeep-deeplybegin-beginning-beginner 168. friend-friendly-friendship 171. especial-especially174. realize-realization177. space-spaceship180. two-second-twice183. true-truly-truth186. bright-brightlywide-widelybase-baseball-based195. able-enable-ability198. gentle-gently/simple-simply。
初中英语词性转换归纳大全
v1.0可编辑可修改初中英语词性转换归纳大全动词变名词+ ment 结尾achieve --- achieveme nt 成就advertise --- advertiseme nt 广告agree --- agreeme nt 同意apartme nt 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argume nt 争吵commit --- commitme nt 奉献complime nt 称赞，恭维develop --- developme nt 发展disgree --- disagreeme nt 不赞同departme nt 局，部experime nt 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治---government 政府man age---ma nageme nt 经营管理2 . V+ tion 结尾v1.0可编辑可修改admit --- admissi on 承认attract --- attracti on 吸引con elude --- con clusi on 结论compete --- competiti on 竞争，比赛discuss --- discussi on 讨论educate --- educati on 教育decide --- decisi on 决定describe --- descripti on 描写，描绘express ——expressi on 词语；表达graduate --- graduati on 毕业operate --- operati on 操作，动手术orga nize ---orga ni zati onimagi ne --- imagi natio n 想象力in troduce ---i ntroductio n 介绍in struct --- i nstructio n 指导，介绍inven t--- i nven tor / i nven tio n 发明illustrate --- illustrati on 阐明，举例说明in vite --- in vitati on 邀请inspire---in spirati on 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute --- polluti on 污染predict ---predictio n 预言pronounce ---pr onun ciati onresolve --- resoluti on 决心impress --- impressi on 印象permit --- permissi on 允许suggest ---suggesti on 建议，暗示| solve ---soluti on 解决方法v1.0可编辑可修改3. V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowa nee 允许appear --- appeara nee 外貌，出现perform --- performa nee 演出exist --- exista nee 存在4. V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend结束---ending 结尾，结局train 训练---trainingmea n ---- meaning 意义say--- sayi ng 谚语remi nd --- remi nding 提醒5. V+其他beg（乞讨）---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主，老板believe --- b elief 信仰behave 行为，举止-- -behavior know--- kno wledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击---hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合---mixture 混合物press 按，压---pressure 压力receive --- r ecepti onist 接待员serve --- service 服务succeed - -success 成功tour 在. ..旅游，在...作巡回演出---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求，从事propose -- -proposal 建议withdraw - --withdrawal 取钱；收survive --- s urvival--survivor arrive --- arrival 到达an alyze -- -an alysis 分析行为幸存者直接+地点tour China;撤退employee 雇员名词/动词变形容词1名词+yan ger --- angry 生气的hon est --- hon esty 诚实的hun ger---h ungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 健康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind —wi ndy 多风的rain---rai ny 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun——sunny 阳关灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的bus in ess---busy 忙碌的salt 盐---salty 咸的shine---shi ny 发亮的silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味---tasty 甜的fish---fishy 怀疑的2.名词/动词+ edbala nee --- bala平衡的needspot 斑点，地点- --spotted 有斑点的tale nt --- tale nted 有天赋的organize ---orga nized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offen ded 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 高兴的3 .名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meanin gful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless ，小心的；粗心的help--- helpful / helplesshome --- homeless 无家可归的colour--- colourful 多彩的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use--- useless/ useful 有用的than k--- tha nkful 充满感激的peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的，丁静的play --- playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4 .名词/动词+ able还有一般以e结尾的词，去e加able , cha nge --- cha ngeable 易变的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i加abledeny--- deni able 可否认的rely--- reliable 可靠的adjust---adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable 舒适的kno wledge---k no wledgeable 知识渊博的suit 一套---suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousv1.0可编辑可修改courage-courageous 勇敢的dan ger--- dan gerous 危险的mystery 神秘---mysterious 神秘的变tconfidenee--- con fide nt 自信的differe nce---differe nt 不同的depe ndence --- depe ndent 依赖他人的in depe nden ce---in depe ndent 独立的7. al 结尾addition--- additi onal 附加的，额外的class--- classical 经典的medici ne 药---medical 医学的music--- musical 音乐的nature---natural 自然的pers on---pers on al ( 私人的）n ati on--- n ati onal 国家的educati on---educati onal 有教育意义的tradition--- traditi onal 传统的origin 起源---original 新颖的；独创的grammar--- grammatical 语法的globe--- global 全球的8 .名词+ lyfrie nd--- frie ndly 友好的live---lively 活跃的，有生气的love---lovely 可爱的week---weekly 每周的man---ma nly 男子气概的；强壮的9.+ en 结尾wood--- woode n 木制的wool——woole n 羊毛的10.其他energy 精力---energetic 精力充沛的strategy-strategic 战略的fool 傻子---foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由---free 空的，免费的height 高度---high 高的illness 疾病---ill 生病的love---lov ing 慈爱的death-dead 死亡的pleasure---pleasa nt / pleased popularity 流行性---popular pride---proud 自豪的scie ntist---scie ntific 科学的1形容词变副词1 . 形容词+ lybad---badly 坏地bright---brightly 明亮地casual---casually 随意地clear---clearly 清楚地complete---completely 宀厶兀全correct---correctly 正确地final---fin ally 最后fortun ate---fort un ately 幸运地gen eral---ge nerally —般来讲loud---loudly 大声地particular 特殊的，独特的---particularly polite---politely 礼貌地proper 合适的，恰当的---properlymain---mai nly 主要地most 多数---mostly歹半，大多数no rmal---n ormally 正常地quick---quickly 迅速地quiet---quietly 轻轻地，安静地real---really 真正地recent 最近的- --recen tly 最近；近来hard难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的---lately 最近;近来sad---sadly 悲哀地slow---slowly 缓慢地special---specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地stro ng---stro ngly 坚决地，强烈地sudde n---sudde nly 突然usual---usually 通常2.以le结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably 舒服地gen tle---ge ntly 温柔地possible---possibly 可能地simple---simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly 非常；极度地v1.0可编辑可修改3.辅音字母+ y变ily easy---easily 容易地heavy---heavily happy---happily沉重地快乐地4.特殊good---well 好地well 身体健康的true---truly 真实地1形容词变名词efficient 有效率的---efficiency 效率patient---patience/impatienee 而寸性/ 无耐心depe nden t---depe ndenc 依赖性in depe nden t---i ndepe ndency 独立性true---truth 真相high---height 高度wide---width 宽度Ion g---le ngth 长度possible-possibility 可能resp on sible---resp on sibility 责任；职责urge nt---urge ncy 紧急prosperous-prosperity 繁荣accurate---accuracy 准确性1形容词变动词moder n---moder nize social---socialize fast---faste n于short--- shorte n使…现代化使...社会化使固缩短使延长定；集中v1.0可编辑可修改wide---wide n 放宽less---lesse n 使少strong ---stre ngthe n 力口强；巩固large --- enlarge 扩大；放大—名词---形容词一副词beauty 美，人---beautiful--- beautifully care---careful---carefully care---careless---carelessly difference---different---differe ntly fortune---fortunate---fort un ately/un fort un atelyhappi ness---happy---happily hun ger---h un gry---h un grilyhealth---healthy---healthily luck---lucky---luckily noise---noisy---n oisily pride---proud---proudly 骄傲地sad nes---sad---sadly safety 安全；安全的地方---safe---safely sile nce---sile nt---sile ntly 默默地success---successful---successfully truth---true---trulyuniuck---uniucky---uni uckily wonder 奇迹——wonderful---wonderfully1方位的词名词一形容词East-easternWest-westernSouth---souther nNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the wester n part of China1四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲--- AsianAfrica 非洲---Africanv1.0可编辑可修改Europe 欧洲---EuropeanAmerica 美洲---American1既是形容词又是副词early : get up early ；an early trainlate : be late for class ；come late for schooldeep : dive deep into the sea ；a hole deeplargehigh : jump high ；a high mountainhard : a hard question ；a hard stone ；work hard / study hard rain hardlong : It takes too long ；It takes a long timefar : jump far ；My home is far from schoolstraight : a straight line ；go straight along here191919。
中考常考词性转换100词
中考常考词性转换100词1. important （adj.）→ importance (n.) → importantly (adv.)2. different (adj.) → difference (n.) → differently (adv.)3. mean (v.) → meaning (n.) → meaningful (adj.) → meaningless (n.) → meant (过去式.) → meant (过去分词.)4. nature （adj.）→ natural (adj.) → naturally (adv.) → unnatural (adj.)5. choose （v.）→ choice (n.) → chose (过去式.) → chosen (过去分词) choice 还有上等的意思choice apples6. love （v.）→ lovely (adj.)7. live (v.) → lively (adj.有生机的) → alive (adj.活着的) → living (adj.有生命的)8. hope （v.）→ hopeful (adj.) → hopeless(adj.) → hopefully (adv.)9. intelligent (adj.) → intelligence (n.)10. kind （adj.）→ kindness (n.) → unkind (adj.) → kindly (adv.)11. true (adj.)→ truth (n.) → truly (n.)12. polite （adj.）→ politely (adv.) → impolite (adj.)13. possible （adj.）→ possibly (adv.) → impossible (adj.)14. easy （adj.）→ easily (adv.)15. simple （adj.）→ simply (adv.) 16. fail （v.）→ failure (n.)17. success （n.）→ succeed (v.) → successful (adj.) （v.）→ successfully (adv.)18. achieve （v.）→ achievement (n.)19. high （adj.）→ highly (adv.)→ height (n.)20. honest （adj.）→ dishonest (adj.)→ honesty (n.)21. history （n.）→ historical (adj.)→ historian (n.)22. advantage （n.）→ disadvantage (n.)23. feel （v.）→ feeling (n.)→ felt (过去式) → felt (过去分词)24. argue （v.）→argument (n.)25. encourage （v.）→ encouragement (n.)26. develop （v.）→ development (n.) → developing (adj.)→ developed (adj.)27. independent （adj.）→ independence → depend (v.)28. decide （v.）→ decision (n.) 29. express （v.）→ expression(n.)30. excited （adj.）→ exciting (adj.)→excitement (n.)31. environment （n.）→ environmental (adj.)32. health （n.）→ healthy (adj.)→ healthily (adv.) → unhealthy (adj.)33. humor (n.）→ humorous (adj.) 34. peace (n.）→ peaceful (adj.)35. proper (adj.）→ properly (adv.) 36. color (n.）→ colorful (adj.)37. physics (n.）→ physical (adj.) 38. suggest （v.）→ suggestion (n.)39. strong （adj.）→ stronger (adj.) → strongest (adj.) → strongly (adv.)→strength (n力量.)40. happy （adj.）→ happiness (n.) → happily (adv.)41. able (adj.) →unable (adj.) → ability (n.) → disabled (adj.)42. bear (v.) →bore (过去式) → born (过去分词.) →birth (n.)43. begin (v.) →began (过去式) → begun (过去分词.) →beginning (n.)44. imagine (v.) →imagination (n.) ( →imaginative (adj.)45. warm (adj.) →warmly (adv.) → warmth (n.)46. noise (n.) →noisy (adj.)47. care (v./n.) →careful (adj.) → careless (adj.) → carefully (adv.) → caring (adj.)48. day (n.) →daily (adj.)49. die (v.) →dead (adj.) → death (n.)50. compete (v.) →competition (n.) → competitor (n.)51. direct (adj.) →indirect (adj.) → direction (n.)52. educate (v.) →education (n.) → educational (adj.)53. believe (v.) →belief (n.) → believable (adj.)54. forget (v.) →(un)forgettable (adj.) → forgot (过去式) → forgotten (过去分词.)55. prepare (v.) →preparation (n.)56. embarrass (v.) →embarrassment (n.) → embarrassing (adj.) → embarrassed (adv.)57. graduate (v.) →graduation (n.) 58. Europe (n.) →European (adj.)59. sleep (v.) →sleepy (adj.) → asleep (adj.)60. speak (v.) →spoken (adj.) →speech (n.)61. beautiful (adj.) →beautifully (adv.) → beauty (n.)62. true (adj.) →truly (adv.) → truth (n.) 63. medicine (n.) →medical (adj.)64. use (n.) →useful (adj.) →useless (adj.)65. lead → led (过去式) → led (过去分词.)66. celebrate (v.) → celebration (n.) 67. discover (v.) → discovery (n.)68. electricity (n.) →electric (adj.) →electronic (adj.)69. hot (adj.) → heat (n.) 70. improve (v.) → improvement (n.)71. comfortable (adj.) →comfortably (adv.) →uncomfortable (adj.)72. expect (v.) → expectation (n.) → (un)expected (adj.)73. sad (adj.) → sadness (n.) →sadly (adv.) 74. foreign (adj.) → foreigner (n.) 75. tradition (n.) →traditional (adj.) 76. invite (v.) → invitation (n.)77. hang (v.) →hung (过去式) → hung (过去分词.)78. solve (v.) → solution (n.)79. relax (v.) → relaxation (n.) → relaxed (adj.) → relaxing (adj.)80. fair (adj.) → fairness (n.) → unfair (adj.)81. memory (n.) →memorize (v.)82. wide (adj.) → widely (adv.)83. weigh (v.) → weight (n.)84. introduce (v.) → introduction (n.) 85. instruct（v.）→ instruction (n.) → instructor (n.)86. social (adj.）→ society (n.)87. convenient (adj.）→ conveniently (adv.) → convenience (n.)88. person (n.）→ personal (adj.)89. organize （v.）→ organization (n.)90. value (n.）→ valuable (adj.)91. produce （v.）→ product (n.)92. please （v.）→ pleasure (n.) → pleasant (adj.) → pleased (adj.)93. angry (adj.）→ angrily (adv.)94. enjoy （v.）→ joy (n.) → enjoyable (adj.)95. art (n.）→ artist (n.)96. nine → ninth 97. five → fifth98. he → himself → his → him 99. she → herself → hers → her 100. child (n.）→ children (n.)101.west (n.) → western (adj.) east (n.) → eastern (adj.) south (n.) → southern (adj.) north (n.) → northern (adj.)。
初中英语词性变化归纳
初中英语词性变化归纳及练习一、动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就agree—(in )agreement同意argue---argument争吵develop---development 发展manage---management；管理manager 经理treat-treatment 对待，治疗encourage-encouragement鼓励2．V+ tion 结尾compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----education教育express 表达----expression 表达方式，表情graduate 毕业—graduation instruct—instruction 指导pollute----pollution 污染pronounce ---pronunciation 发音suggest---suggestion 建议，暗示solve解决---solution 解决方法compete 竞争---competition竞争prepare 准备--- preparation 准备expect 期待---expectation 期待3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform----performance 演出4．V+ ing 结尾end 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语5．V+ 其他behave 行为，举止----behaviorknow 知道---knowledge 知识fly—flight 飞行，航班heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞press 按，压—pressure 压力sit-----seat 座位succeed-- success成功tour 在-----旅游tourist 游客breathe-breath呼吸二、名词变形容词1名词+yfog—foggy有雾的cloud---cloudywind—windyrain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnyshine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味---tasty 美味的noise噪音---noisy吵闹的2.名词+ ed 或动词+ed/dbalance –balanced 平衡的talent-----talented 有天赋的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful /lessmeaning—meaningful有意义的/ meaningless care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful / helplesshope--hopeful/ hopelessuse---useful/ uselesshome—homeless 无家可归的color---colorfulpain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的4．v+ ablecomfort---comfortable舒适的reason--reasonable合理的knowledge---knowledgeable知识渊博的suit 适合-----suitable 合适的value价值-valuable有价值的accept--acceptable可以接受的believe--believable可以相信的5.名词+ ousdanger 危险---dangerous危险的6.ce 变tconfidence----confident自信的difference---different不同的importance- -important 重要的independence --independent 独立的7. al 结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musical 音乐的nature---natural 自然的person---personal私人的nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendly友好的live---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的gold--golden 金制的10、方位的词表达名词—形容词east—easternwest—westernsouth—southernnorth---northernin the west of Chinain the western part of China11、四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲–---- AsianAfrica 非洲----- AfricanEurope欧洲----- EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American12. 其他energy精力---energetic精力旺盛的fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的wisdom--wise 明智的height 高度—high高的width--wide 宽的length --long 长的love—loving 慈爱的death---dead 死了的pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popularpride---proud 骄傲的scientist----scientific 科学的adj.+ nessillness--ill 疾病sickness--sick 疾病fairness-- fair 公正sadness-- sad 悲伤kindness--- kind 善良形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad—badly 糟糕地，严重地bright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally 最后地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudly 大声地polite—politely 礼貌地proper 合适的-，恰当的--properly main------mainly 主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quickly 快速地quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地recent 最近的----recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad--sadly 伤心地slow---slowly 慢慢地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly突然地gradual –gradually渐渐地certain-certainly当然，确定地2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably舒适地gentle—gently 温和地possible---possibly可能地simple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly 糟糕地3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy—easily 容易地heavy—heavily 沉重地angry-angrily 生气地5.特殊good—well好地名词---形容词—副词beauty 美—beautiful—beautifully优美地care—careful—carefully仔细地care—careless—carelessly粗心地difference---different---differently不同地happiness—happy—happily开心地hunger—hungry--hungrily饥饿地health—healthy—healthily健康地luck—lucky—luckily幸运地noise—noisy—noisily吵闹地pride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadly悲伤地safety 安全；—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地truth—true—truly真正地wonder奇迹-wonderful—wonderfully business- busy-- busily 忙碌地既是形容词又是副词early get up early ；an early trainlate be late for classcome late for schooldeep dive deep into the seaa deep holehigh jump high；a high mountainhard a hard question；a hard stonework hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from schoolstraight a straight linego straight along here词性转换汇总1.across prep 横越，穿过cross v 横过，横渡n 十字，叉crossing n 交叉路十字路2. act v 扮演activity n 活动active a 积极的actor n 男演员actress n 女演员3．alive a 活着的live v生活活着居住life n 生命一生生活4 anger n. 生气angry adj 生气的愤怒的angrily adv生气地，愤怒地5. air n 空气大气airline n 航线airport n 机场airplane n.飞机6. appear v 出现disappear v 消失7. America n 美国美洲American adj 美国的美洲的n美国人8. attract v 吸引attractive adj 吸引的9. Australia n 澳大利亚Australian adj澳大利亚的, 澳大利亚人10. art n 艺术artist n 艺术家, 画家11. begin v 开始beginning n 开始开端12. build v建筑建造building n建筑物，大楼13. Britain n 英国British a 英国的n 英国人14. Canada n 加拿大Canadian a加拿大的n 加拿大人15. care n 小心关心照顾careful a 小心的仔细的carefully adv 小心地16. certain adj 一定的有把握的certainly adv 1 一定地无疑地2 是的当然的17. choice n 选择choose v 选择18. clear a 清晰的v 清除clearly adv 清晰地清楚地19. China n 中国Chinese n 中国人汉语adj 中国的20. child n 孩子children pl 孩子（复数）21. collect v 收集采集collection n 收集22. custom n 习惯风俗customer n 顾客23. cross n 十字叉v 穿越across prep 穿过crossing n.十字路口24. day n 天白天daily a. 每日的25. danger n 危险dangerous a 危险的26. dead a 死的die v 死death n 死亡27. decide v 决定决心decision n 决心28. difficult a 困难的difficulty n 困难地29. discover v 发现cover v 覆盖掩盖30. discuss v 讨论discussion n讨论31. drive v 驾驶驱赶driver n驾驶员32. easy a 容易的easily adv容易地33. education n教育educational a教育的34. electric a用电的电动的electricity n 电35. England n 英格兰English adj 英国的36 enjoy v 欣赏喜欢enjoyable a 愉快的joy n 欢乐高兴37 enter v进入参加entrance n 进入入口38 excited a 感到兴奋的exciting a 令人兴奋的39 farm n 农场农庄farmer n 农民40 fill v 装满注满充满full adj 满的41 final a 最后的finally adv 最后地42 fly v 飞驾驶flight n 飞行航班43 follow v 听从跟随following n 下列的44 fool v 愚弄欺骗n 傻子foolish a 愚蠢的45 foreign a 外国的foreigner n 外国人46 free a 自由的空闲的免费的freedom n 自由47 friend n 朋友friendly 友好的friendship n 友谊48 France n 法国French adj 法国的法语49 frighten v 使害怕frightened a 受惊吓的frightening a 令人害怕的50 fun n 乐趣有趣的funny a 滑稽的可笑的51 German n 德国人德语Germany n 德国52 health n 健康healthy a 健康的unhealthy a 不健康的53 heat n 热量v加热hot adj 热的54 high a 高的height n 高度55 history n 历史historical a 历史的历史上的56 honest a诚实的真正的honesty n诚实dishonest a 不诚实的57 invent v发明invention n发明发明物inventor n发明者58 invite v邀请invitation n邀请请贴59 Italy n意大利Italian a意大利的n意大利人意大利语60 Japan n日本Japanese n日本人日语adj 日本的61 know v 知道knowledge n知识62 long a长的length n长度63 like v 喜欢dislike v不喜欢64 late adj 晚的迟的adv 晚迟later adv 以后的后来的65 main a 主要的mainly adv主要地66 male n 男性female n女性67 medicine n药医学medical a 医药的医疗的68 meet v碰见会见迎接meeting n会议69 mouse n老鼠mice n老鼠（复数）70 nation n国家民族national a国家的民族的international a 国际的71 need v 需要必要necessary a 必须的72 noise n声音噪声noisy adj 吵闹的喧杂的73 neighbor n邻居neighborhood n邻接居住区临近地区74 nature n 大自然natural adj 自然的75 one num 一个once adv 一次从前曾经first第一76 office n 办公室officer n官员办事员77 open v 打开开办adj 开着的opening n 孔开口开放78 organization n 组织团体organize v 组织79 own adj 自己的v 拥有owner n 拥有者物主80 paint v 绘画油漆n 涂料颜料painter n 画家漆工painting n 画81 physics n 物理学physical adj 物理的身体的82 please v 请使高兴使满意pleasant a另人愉快的pleased a高兴的满意的pleasure n 愉快高兴乐事83 power n力量能源电源powerful adj强大的84 possible adj 可能的，可能发生的possibly adv 可能地也许impossible adj 不可能的85 practise v 练习操练practice n 练习实践86 professional a职业的专业的professor n 教授87 real a真的真正的really adv真正地确实地realize v认识到意识到88 recent adj 最近的recently adv 最近地近来地89 create 创造creative有创造力的90.polite礼貌地impolite 不礼貌的politely 礼貌地91 report n 报告v 报告reporter n 记者92 rule n规章法规ruler n 尺93 Russia n 俄国Russian a俄国的n俄国人94 say v 说saying n 谚语俗语格言95 science n 科学自然科学scientist n 科学家96 second n 第二人秒a 第二位的，次要的97 sell v卖sale n出售廉价出售98 serve v 为……服务service n服务99 sit v坐seat n座位100 sing v唱歌唱song n歌曲101 solve v 解决解答solution n 解决解答102 speak v 说讲speaker n 演讲者speech n 发言演讲103 succeed v 成功success n.成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv.成功地104 suggest v 建议suggestion n建议105 surprise n 惊奇surprised adj惊奇的106 short a短的shorts n短裤107 snow v雪snowy a有雪的108 teach v 教teacher n教师109 thank v/n谢谢thankful adj感谢的感激的111 tour n在……旅行tourist n 游客旅游者112 tradition n 传统traditional a传统的113 usual a通常的usually adv通常地unusual 不寻常的114 use v使用利用useful a 有用的used a 用旧的115 visit v参观访问visitor n 参观者访问者116 wait v等待侍侯waiter n服务员（男）waitress n服务员（女）117 weigh v称……重量weight n 重量118 work v工作干活worker n工人119 who pron谁（主格）whom pron谁（宾格）whose pron 谁的120 west n西方adv向西方western a西方的121 wide a广泛的widely adv 广泛地122 win v赢得获胜winner n 获胜者123 wise a 明智的聪明的wisdom n 智慧124 with prep 与……一起，带有within prep 在……范围内without prep 没有125 wonder v想知道对……感到奇怪n 奇迹wonderful a极好的精彩的126 write v写写作写字writer n作家127 week n星期周weekday n工作日weekend n 周末。
初中英语词性转换规律总结附学习方法
初中英语词性转换规律总结附学习方法词性转换是英语学习中的重要内容之一，主要是指名词、动词、形容词和副词之间的转换。
以下是初中英语词性转换的常见规律总结：1.名词转动词：可以通过加上动词的前缀或后缀来转换。
- 加前缀：表示开始、做其中一种动作或进行其中一种活动。
例如：end（名词）→extend（动词）- 加后缀：表示把事物加上或变成其中一种状态。
例如：hope（名词）→hopeful（形容词）、lesson（名词）→ lessen（动词）2.动词转名词：可以通过加上名词的后缀来转换。
- 加后缀：表示其中一种行为、状态或事物。
例如：enjoy（动词）→ enjoyment（名词）、read（动词）→ reader（名词）3. 形容词转副词：通常在形容词后加上-ly。
- 加后缀：表示程度或方式。
例如：quick（形容词）→ quickly（副词）、careful（形容词）→ carefully（副词）4. 副词转形容词：在副词前加上very或更高级形容词。
- 加修饰词：表示强调程度。
例如：soon（副词）→very soon（形容词）、good（副词）→better（形容词）学习方法：1.多读多写：通过阅读和写作，积累词汇并学会词性之间的转换。
2.制作词性转换表格：将常见的词性转换规律整理成表格，方便记忆和查找。
3.多做练习：完成词性转换的练习题，提高应用能力。
4.注意词义变化：在词性转换过程中，要注意词义的变化，确保转换后的词语在上下文中使用正确。
总之，词性转换是一个积累和灵活运用的过程，需要多做练习，多积累常见的词性转换规律，以提高自己的语言运用能力。
初中英语中考词性转换汇总(背单词事半功倍)
中考英语词性转换汇总一、名词➡形容词A.名词+yrain - rainycloud - cloudywind - windysnow - snowyhealth - healthyluck - luckyanger - angryguilt - guiltytourist - touristysalt - saltysilk - silkysleep - sleepy注意：1）如果以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写辅音字母再加 -y。
如：sun - sunny, fun - funny, fog - foggy, fur - furry2）少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加 -y。
如：noise - noisy, ice - icy, shine - shiny, taste - tastyB.名词+edspot - spottedtalent - talentedorganize - organizedbalance - balancedC.名词+fulcare - carefulthank - thankfulhelp - helpfuluse - usefulmeaning - meaningful D.名词+lesscare - carelessuse - uselesshope - hopelesshome - homelessE.-ce改为-tdifference - different silence - silent confidence - confident F.名词+lyfriend - friendlylove - lovelylive - livelyG.名词+ousdanger - dangerousH.名词+almusic - musicalmedicine - medicalI.名词+ableadjust - adjustablevalue - valuableJ.名词+enwood - woodenwool - woolenK.名词+ese, ish, n（国籍）China - ChineseJapan - JapaneseEngland - English America - AmericanIndia - IndianAustralia - Australian Canada - Canadian二、动词 ➡ 名词A.词形不变，词性改变 work study water plantB.动词+er, or work - worker teach - teacher sing - singer jump - jumper play - player learn - learner visit - visitor invent - inventor collect - collector 注意：1)以不发音的e 结尾的动词，在词尾加-r. 例如：drive - driver, write - writer 等。