动词时态,情态动词习题

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动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气-2021年高考英语真题和模拟题分类训练(教师版含解析)

2021年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气一、2021年高考真题1. (2021年高考全国甲卷语法填空)The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It ___41___ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).…….We ___46___ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.【答案】41.was built 46.hired【解析】46.考查被动语态。

句意：它最初是为了保护唐代的城市而建造的，现在已经完全修复了。

分析句子可知，空格处为谓语，动词build和主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态(be done)，根据句意和时间状语the Tang dynasty可知，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，主语it为第三人称单数，主谓一致，故填was built。

47.考查时态。

句意：我们从南门的租赁处租了自行车。

分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词，根据上下文可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。

故填hired。

2.(2021年高考全国甲卷短文改错) They kept very much to themselves. In my opinion, whenever in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust most.考查时态。

句意：他们很自闭。

结合前文可知，文章的时态用一般现在时。

所以此处的kept改为keep。

情态动词、定语从句、时态、名词性从句综合测试

1. — Has Li Lin started? He said he would join in the party.— He ______. He is a man of keeping his word.A. could have leftB. must have leftC. can’t comeD. won’t be coming2. — May I park my car here?— No, you ______. No car is allowed to park here.A. may notB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. daren’t3.If I had had enough time, I___ my work.A. would finishB. must have finishedC. would have finishedD. had finished4.Had he studied hard, he___ the exam.A. would passB. could passC. had passedD. would have passed5、The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A．which B．with C．with it D．with which6.I wish I ___ what is happening there in his room.A. knowB. knownC. knewD. should know7、You may take anything useful .A．which you want B．you want themC．what you want D．you want8、My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.A．like B．that C．as D．which9.If there were no water in the world, everything ___.A. will dieB. would dieC. would have diedD. would have been dead10、Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A．it B．which C．/ D．that11.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which12.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which13.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as14.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when15.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which16. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _____ into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made17. --- Do you think Mom and Dad _____ late?--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been18. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _____ us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect19. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which20. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are21：We are old friends. We _____ each other for 10 years.A. knowB. have knownC. recognizedD. have recognized22：My brother is an actor. He _____ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing23：James Watt _____ the steam engine.A. was inventingB. inventedC. had inventedD. has invented24：This novel_______ well.A. sellsB. is soldC. will be soldD. has been sold25. ________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever26. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got27. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for28：Visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested29.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ risi ng steadily since1990.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been30： --Sorry, I ________ to post the letter for you.--Not at all. I _________ it myself.A. forgot, will postB. forgot, postedC. will forget, will postD. had forgot, will post31. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making32. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you33. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught34. It is high time we ___ off.A. areB. wereC. beD. will be35. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.A. needsB. were neededC. neededD. need36. — I saw Mr. Sun at Tongyu Station this morning.—Y ou ______. He’s still on holiday in Hawaii.A. couldn’t haveB. mustn’t haveC. shouldn’tD. needn’t37. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must work38 Someone ______ my umbrella. I found it wet yesterday.A. must be usingB. must have usedC. must useD. must have been using39. — How dangerous it was!— Yes, but for the passer-by’s quick action, the girl ______.A. was drownedB. could have been drownedC. had drownedD. should be drowned40. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what41. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee42. I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs43. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for44 —“Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang”—“Well, I forget _______I was supposed to go to.”A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it45. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.A. wouldn’tB. didn’tC. hasn’tD. hadn’t 46．—Have you seem Tony recently?—No，but I________dinner with him on Sunday.A．would have B．have hadC．have been having D．am having47．Egg prices usually in the spring when they are most plentiful．A．are dropping B．drop C．have dropped D．will drop 48．I walked past your house last night．There was an awful lot of noise．What you ?A．did; do B．would; do C.had; done D．were; doing 49．—I for more than 30 years ! I'm going to retire soon．—Really? You don’t look a day over 40．A．worked B．have been working C．had workedD．am working50.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town __________ hegrew up as a child.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when。

动词时态和语态及情态动词

2016高考分类汇编动词的时态和语态及情态动词1.【2016·北京】21.Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work【答案】C考点：考查时态【名师点睛】一、过去进行时的构成：was/were+动词的现在分词(--ing)二、过去进行时的用法：1、表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作，通常与表过去的时间壮语连用。

例如：At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.昨天这个时候，我正在收拾东西去露营。

2、表移动的动词，如come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等词的过去进行时，可以表示过去将要发生的动作。

例如：She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告诉我她将去海南度假。

3、在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后，另一个动作正在进行。

例如：It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时，正下着雨。

When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.我到达山顶时，阳光灿烂。

4、在叙述或描写过去的事情时，过去进行时经常与其它过去时态，特别时是一般过去时连用。

但是过去进行时往往是表示背景。

例如：One night, he was typing in his study. Suddenly, a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity.一天晚上，他正在书房里打字。

副词、动词、动词时态语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、虚拟语气练习题

副词、动词、动词时态语态练习题一、用所给适当形式填空1. It is in the south than in the north. (warm)2. French is not used so as English. (widely)3. His brother is quite . He is the in his class. (strong)4. Which goes , a horse or a dog? (fast)5. The sun is to the earth than many other stars. (near)6. The you speak, the we shall understand you. (clearly, well)7. She fell yesterday and she feels even today. (ill)8. Christmas in the west is as as the Spring Festival in China. (important)9. The Changjiang River is one of the rivers in the world. (long)10. We are too tired to go any . (far)11. This work is quite __ _. I think he can do it quite _ _. (easy)12. Travelling by air is much __ than travelling by train. (expensive)13. He spoke too _ _for us to follow. Have you ever heard a person who speaks _ than him? (quickly)14. This photo is very __ _, but that one is _ _ than this one. (old)15. My friend doesn’t feel ___ enough today, but I believe he’ll be _ _ tomorrow. (well)二、单项选择1. The city is___ than the town away from the river. A. far B. farther C. so far D. much far2. Do you need ___ explanation to the question? A. more far B. any further C. farther D. any far3. I am so tired that I can't walk____. A. much far B. any further C. even far D. very further4. Lily is upset these days. Do you know how to ______ her ______?A. cheer; upB. cheer; onC. pick; upD. put; away5. Please _______these test papers to each student. A. give off B. give out C. give up D. give in6. All the students must ______your homework before ten o’clo ck, or you will be punished.A. hand outB. hand inC. hand overD. hand on7. Would you please _______ the music a little, Lily? I am learning English.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on8. Attention, please! The plane will _____ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt.A. take upB. take offC. take overD. take down9. Tell Lily to call me as soon as she _______. A. will arrive B. gets there C. has gone D. reach here10. ----Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter? ----I ______ well last night.A. didn’t sleepB. don’t sleepC. haven’t sleptD. won’t sleep11. ----Excuse me, look at the sign over there, please. Could you stop smoking? ----Sorry, I ____ that.A. didn’t seeB. don’t seeC. won’t seeD. can’t see12. ----Well, I found this. I think it must be yours. ----My watch! Thank you. Where _____it?A. do you findB. had you foundC. were you findingD. did you find13. ----Do you know when Dr White ____ for dinner this evening?----No, but I think he ____ when he is free.A. will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. comes; will come14. Look at those black clouds. It _____ rain. Let’s hurry. A. maybe B. would C. has D. is going to15. ----Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. ----Really? Where ____ he ____?A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. does; go16. ----Shall we go shopping now? ---Sorry, I can't. I ____ my shirts. A. wash B. washes C. washed D. am washing17. ----I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. ----Oh, I am sorry. I ___ dinner at my friend's home.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had18. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower ____ thousands of visitors since 1995. A. attracted B. attracts C. has attracted D. will attract19. ----____you ____ your e-mails today?----Not yet. There's something wrong with my computer.A. Have; checkedB. Did; checkC. Do; checkD. Are; checking20. ----How do you like Beijing, Mr Smith? ----Oh, I ___ such a beautiful city before.A. don't visitB. didn't visitC. haven't visitedD. hadn't visited21. ----Tom, may I borrow your book Chicken Soup? ----Sorry, I ____ it to Mary. A. lent B. have lent C. had lent D. lend22. ----Mum, may I go out to play football? -----____you ____ your homework yet?A. Have; finishedB. Do; finishedC. Are; finishingD. Did; finish23. ----The train is leaving right now, but David hasn't arrived yet. ----Well, he said he ____here on time.A. cameB. will beC. would comeD. can be24. ----Why didn't you go to the cinema yesterday? -----Because I ____ the film before.A. had seenB. have seenC. have watchedD. has watched25. I don't think John saw me. He ____ a book at that moment. A. just read B. has just read C. was just reading D. had just read26. Mr Smith ____ a book about China last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing27. Mr White ____ the newspaper while his daughter ____TV.A. has read; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. was reading; was watchingD. reading; watched28.---- I ____ you at the meeting. Why? ----I was ill. A. saw B. have seen C. not see D. didn't see非谓语动词练习一．用非谓语动词的适当形式填空1. Is it necessary _________(learn) a foreign language?2. He is good at ___________(swim).3. Do you have anything ___________(say) for yourself?4. It’s spring now. it’s time __________(plant) trees.5. Don’t keep me _____________ (wait) for a long time.6. The policeman told the boys not ____________(play) in the street.7. Her son is too young _____________(dress) himself.8. He finishes ______________ (wash) at eight o’clock in the evening.9. China doesn’t want ______________(copy) the USA’s example.10. Let’s _______________(have) a rest, shall we?二．选择填空( )1. I have a lot of things _____ this weekend. A. do B. did C. doing D. to do( )2. You’d better _____ upstairs and tell the children_____ make so much noise.A. go; not toB. go; don’tC. to go; not toD. to go; don’t( )3. Lily likes _____ the clothes of light color. A. to put on B. putting C. to dress D. Wearing( )4. It’s too late. Why _____ now? A. not to go B. not going C. not go D. don’t go( )5. Please don’t forget _____ to me, will you? A. to write B. writing C. write D.wrote( )6. When I’m tired, I enjoy _____ music. A. listening B. listening to C. to hear D. hearing the( )7. Linda was very sorry for being late. But the teacher’s smile made her _____ better.A. feelB. to feelC. fallD. to fall( )8. I heard Mother _____ with Father in the next room at ten last night. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. is talking( )9. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from _____ the earth away. A. blow B. to blow C. blowing D. blew( )10. –Did the teacher tell you _____ this afternoon? -Yes. We’ll go to visit the Science Museum.A. to go whereB. how to doC. what to doD. to do what( )11. We are not sure _____. A. when to leave B. when leave C. when leaves( )12. Meimei went _____ Kate with her Chinese. A. help B. to help C. helped D. helping( )13. _____ is bad for our health. A. Doing eye exercises B. Go to bed early C. Eating too much D. Taking a walk ( )14. Wu Dong is good at _____ English. A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. spoke( )15. Have you decided _____ for your holidays? A. go where B. where to go C. to go where D. where go情态动词练习题一、用can, may, must, need, have to, had better的适当形式填空1. You ________________ return the library book on time.2. I ______________ (not) find the way to the hospital. _______________ you show me the way?3. —________________ I finish the work right now?— No, you ________________ (not). You ____________ do it later.4. He said he ________________ (not) come tonight.5. Her mother was ill. She ________________ stay at home and look after her.6. It’s time for class. You ________________ stop playing football or you __________be late for class.7. We ________________ start right now, or they would get there first.8. The cloud is lifting, so it ________________ (not) be a rainy day tomorrow.二、选择填空（）1.—Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon? —Yes, you ________.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need（）2. —Must I be in hospital for a week，Doctor? —No，you . You can go back home tomorrow.A.mustn’tB. needn’tC. must（）3. The desk is not dirty. You _______clean it. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t（）4. —May I watch TV for a while？—No, you _______. You have to finish your homework first.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t（）5.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening? —No, it ________be her. She________ to Japan.A.mustn’t; has goneB. mustn’t ;has beenC. can’t ;has gon eD. can’t ;has been（）6. It’s the library! So you________ know shouting is not allowed here. A. can B. must C. need D. may（）7. Boys and girls, don’t forget your report . It ______ today.A. can’t finishB. can’t be finishedC. should finishD. should be finished（）8.—Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning. —No, he ______ ,because he didn’t know my address.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. may not（）9. —Must I mop up the window now? —No, you________. A.needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t（）10. —Is Lucy knocking at the door? —No. It ________ be Lucy. She is in Japan now.A. needn’tB. mustC. can’t（）11. —Another cup of coffee? —No, thanks. I _____ be off. Mary is waiting for me.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might（）12. —I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.—We take a taxi. It’s not far from here.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t（）13. If the traffic light is red, you ________ cross the road. It’s very dangerous. A. don’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t （）14. —Must I finish watering the flowers now? —No, you________. A. must B. won’t C. needn’t D. can’t（）15. —I can’t give up sm oking, doctor. —For your health, I’m afraid you ________. A. may B. can C. have to D. must虚拟语气练习题(1). If I___you, I would go by plane. Flying is much faster.A. beB. wasC. wereD. am(2). I do not think those people are really English. If they were, they____speak with French accents.A. don'tB. will notC. mustn'tD. wouldn't(3) _____today, would we be able to get there by Tuesday?A. Were we leavingB. If we leaveC. Would we leaveD. Were we to leave(4). If Jone____tomorrow, what would you do?A. were not to comeB. will not comeC. would not comeD. had not come(5). ―She didn't ask me, so I didn't help her?‖―You mean to say_____, you would've helped her ?‖A. if she asked youB. if she were to ask youC.had she asked youD. were she to ask you(6). They took the injured straight to the hospital. Otherwise some of them_____.A. might have diedB. might dieC. would dieD. could die(7). If they had known him, _____to him?A. would they have talkedB. would they talkC.had they talkedD. they would talk(8). If I lived in the city, I ____travel in crowded buses, but I_____to see lots of films.A. shall have to/shall be ableB. shall have to/am ableC. would have to/were ableD. would have to/would be able(9). I would have gone to the concert, if I_____time. A. had had B. have had C. had D. would have had(10). _____I known it, I would have told you. A. Have B. If C. Had D. Having(11). _____your help, I would not have succeeded. A. Because B. Because of C. But D. But for(12). ―What did Mr Smith say about his career?‖―Only that if he____ a millionaire, he would have fewer worries.‖A. did not becomeB. had not becomeC. does not becomeD. has not become(13). ―Why didn't you help him?‖―I would have____ I didn't have the money.‖A. stillB. butC. otherwiseD. or(14). ―Who should go to see Li Ying? He is ill today.‖―I suggest Wang Hong_____.‖A. goesB. would goC. goD. went(15). The housemaster was strict. He requested that we_____television on week nights.A. not watchB. must not to watchC. not be watchingD. have not watch(16). I can't speak Japanese, but I do wish I____. A. can B. could C. had D. speak(17). ―Are you enjoying your sta y here?‖―Yes, very much. I wish I_____ have to leave so soon.‖A. won'tB. don'tC. mustn'tD. didn't(18). ―What will you do during the summer holidays?‖―I don't know, but it's about time_____on something.‖A. I'm decidingB. I'll decideC. I decidedD. I'd decided(19). I'd rather you_____ anything about it for the time being. A. say B. didn't say C. don't say D. not say(20). ―Why do you have to be there at six?‖―The teacher demands that everyone _____in his seat at six.‖A. would beB. can beC. beD. will be副词、动词、动词时态语态课后练习1. The city is___ than the town away from the river. A. far B. farther C. so far D. much far2. Do you need ___ explanation to the question? A. more far B. any further C. farther D. any far3. I am so tired that I can't walk____. A. much far B. any further C. even far D. very further4. Lily is upset these days. Do you know how to ______ her ______?A. cheer; upB. cheer; onC. pick; upD. put; away5. Please _______these test papers to each student. A. give off B. give out C. give up D. give in6. All the students must ______your homework before ten o’clock, or you will be punished.A. hand outB. hand inC. hand overD. hand on7. Would you please _______ the music a little, Lily? I am learning English.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on8. Attention, please! The plane will _____ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt.A. take upB. take offC. take overD. take down9. Tell Lily to call me as soon as she _______. A. will arrive B. gets there C. has gone D. reach here10. ----Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter? ----I ______ well last night.A. didn’t sleepB. don’t sleepC. haven’t sleptD. won’t sleep11. ----Excuse me, look at the sign over there, please. Could you stop smoking? ----Sorry, I ____ that.A. didn’t seeB. don’t seeC. won’t seeD. can’t see12. ----Well, I found this. I think it must be yours. ----My watch! Thank you. Where _____it?A. do you findB. had you foundC. were you findingD. did you find。

大学英语语法专题练习(3)情态动词与动词的时态和语态

大学英语语法专题练习情态动词与动词的时态和语态1.Dinosaurs（恐龙）are thought to_____________millions of years ago.A)die out B)have died outC)having died out D)dying out2.By next summer he_______________at Harvard University for five years.A)will have been studying B)will studyC)have studied D)will be studying3.When Jim__________his own house,he will install built-in stereo speakers in every room.A)has B)will haveC)had D)had been4.This is one of the rarest questions that____________at such a meeting.A)has ever been raised B)are raisedC)have ever been raised D)is raised5.I will overlook________so rude to my sister this time.But don’t let it happen again.A)you to be B)you to have beenC)your being D)your having been6.At last she left her house and got to the airport,only__________the plane flying away.A)to see B)sawC)to have seen D)having seen7._________,the students knew it was time to begin class.A)To have heard the bell B)To hear the bellC)Heard the bell D)Hearing the bell8.He won't be free Saturday morning.He__________a meeting.A)shall be attending B)is attendingC)has attended D)shall have attended9.She___________to see you yesterday,but it rained heavily thenA)wished to have come B)must have comeC)came D)had to come10.By the end of this month,he___________his second novel.A)have finished B)will be finishingC)will have finished D)is finishing11.When he hurried to the airport,he found,to his great disappointment,his ticket and passport_______at home.A)were left B)had leftC)to have been left D)had been left12.The policeman rushed to the spot the minute he________of the traffic accident.A)have heard B)heardC)hears D)will hear13.I want to go to school,but you_________with me.A)need not to go B)need not goC)do not need go D)need go not14.He___________his parents about his failure in the examination.A)dares not tell B)dare not tellingC)dare not tell D)dare not to tell15.The structure of aircraft_________all the time.A)is being changed B)has been changedC)is been changed D)is being changing16.Three officers narrowly escaped___________in the fierce battle.A)to be killed B)to kill C)having killed D)being killed17.--Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in the countryside last summer?--No,it__________for four days when we arrived,so the roads were very muddy.A)was raining B)would be raining C)have rained D)had been raining18.Now that we______so far,we may as well go all the way.A)come B)are coming C)had come D)have come19.Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year,they_________better health.A)could have enjoyed B)have been enjoying C)had enjoyed D)are enjoying20.Whenever we visited them,they____________television.A)have watched B)had watched C)watch D)were watching21.As we were cleaning the office,he___________here to work.A)was coming B)came C)comes D)is coming22.We have done things we ought not to have done and_____________undone things we ought to have done.A)leaving B)left C)will leave D)leave23.The goods___________when we arrived at the airport.A)were just unloading B)had just unloadedC)were just being unloaded D)were just been unloaded24.There seemed little hope that the explorer,____________in the tropical forest,would find his way through it.A)to be deserted B)to have been deserted C)having deserted D)having been deserted25.I appreciated__________the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A)having been given B)to have been given C)having given D)to have given26.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free,owing to its always________with other elements,mostcommonly with oxygen.A)combined B)having combined C)combine D)being combined27.A beam of light will not bend round corners unless__________to do so with the help of a reflecting device.A)to be made B)being made C)made D)be made28.The delegation has already arrived,but I didn't know it________until this morning.A)will come B)had been coming C)was coming D)comes29.I don't think she'll be upset,but I'll see her in case___________.A)she'll B)she is C)she does D)she would30.I__________something unpleasant;they must be preparing hydrogen sulphide（硫化物）.A)am smelling B)have had smelled C)smell D)have been smelling 【key and explanation】1．答案B。

人教版初中英语语法练习题---情态动词。动词时态语态和非谓语动词基础测试题含答案

情态动词1.---May I watch TV, Dad?---When your homework is finished,you_____.A.shouldB.canC.must D .should2.--- Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?----I’m not sure. He ______not be freeA.may B should C.can3.--- Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?---Not yet. We _____go to Changehun. It is cool there.A shouldB mayC need D. must4. The man you saw just now______ be Eric. He went to London yesterday.A.can B, might C can’t D. must5.----Is that Tom over there?----It______be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A. can’t B might not C. must6.---- How is your friend going to the station?----I’m not sure. He ______take a taxi there.A. must B has to C. may7.Dirty air and water are harmful.They ______kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’t C should D. shouldn't8. Every one of us______ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.A. mightB. should C could9. The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____worry about its weight.A mustB mayC can'tD needn’t10.----Lily，________you finish the letter in ten minutes?----Yes. I canA mustB shouldC needD can11.The magazine ____ Lucy's. We can see her name on the coverA. mustn't beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be12.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should13.— The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it? —Not yet. I ______ go to Guilin.A. mayB. canC. should14.—Try this soup - you _______ like it.— Wow! This is delicious.A. mustB. willC. shallD. can15.According to the notice, guests at this hotel_________ use the sports center at no extra cost.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need16.He _________ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can'tD. mustn’t17.Size and type do not matter — you________ do almost anything if you never give up.A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can18.You _____ always be careful with electricity for safety.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t19.—______ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won't take long. —Okay.A. ShouldB. MayC. NeedD. Must20.—Must I finish this work at once?—No, you ______.A. can’tB. won’tC. needn’t21.—Mum, it’s too hot. _______ I swim in the lake?—No, you _______. That’s too dangerous!A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; mustn’t22.As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could23.According to the rule，used batteries_______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A.mustB.needC.canD.may24.You _____ walk on the wet hill path because you ______ fall and hurt yourself.A. must; might notB. mustn’t; mightC. needn’t; needD. must; must25.—I’ve got a toothache, mom.—Oh, you _____ eat too much candy.A.shouldn’tB. needn’tC. s houldD. need26.---_______I ask you a question,Mr.White?----Yes, please.A.MayB.ShouldC.MustD.Need27.---Must I do the project on my own?----No, you______. You can work with your classmates.A.can’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t28.We should keep quiet in the library.We______ speak loudly.A.mustB.mustn’tC. canD. needn’t29.---Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr Brown?----No, it______be him. He has gone to Chengdu on business.A. needn'tB. can't C may not D. mustn't30. ---Are you going to the cinema tonight?----I don’t know. I______go or I_______stay at home.A will: willB must: mustC should: shouldD might: might31.---Yuan Longping，a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.----If farmers_____ start planting rice in salty water China’s food supply will surely rise.A can B. can't C must D mustn’t32. There are no customers in that shop. I am sure the service_____be terrible.A canB must C, need D, might33.--- Where is Mom now?---I’m not sure. She______be in the kitchen.A. shall B may C must D need34.Nowadays, some robots are very human-like. They walk and danceA canB mustC needD have to35.---Dad，must I finish my homework today?---No, you______. You may do it tomorrow.A needn't B. mustn't C don’t D won’t36.---- May I smoke here, please?----I am afraid you______.This is a non-smoking areaA can B. can't C may D may not答案：1-5BABCA 6-10CABDD11-15CCABA 16-20BDABC21-25DBABA 26-30ABBBD31-35 ABBAA 36B时态、语态1. She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept2.—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain ______.A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops3.—We will go for a picnic if it ______ this Sunday.—Sounds great.A. won’t rainB. is sunnyC. will be sunny4. Each of us ______a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had5. —He said he wanted to own a big farm.—Who ______ what he says? He is such a big mouth.A. knowsB. wondersC. caresD. remembers6. He ______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling7. He ______ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet8. —Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?—A couple of days. I ______ it last week.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought9. —My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. You are not as you _____.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been10. David is a tennis player. He_____to play tennis when he was six years old.A. beginsB. beginC. beganD. has begun11. —Tom, what’s your dad doing?—He ______ my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing12. It ______. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining13. — I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?—She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing14. —Hurry up!—One moment. I ______my e-mail and then I’m ready to go.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read15. —What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ______ dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking16. Peter with his classmates ______ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A. is waitingB. was waitingC. are waitingD. were waiting17. Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I ______ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn18. While the lights ______ to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.A. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change19. —I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. Where were you then?—I ______a walk by the lake with my father.A. was havingB. am havingC. have had20. Amon ______ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed21. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I______ tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking22. —I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don’t worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. introducedC. have introducedD. had introduced23. —What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I ______ volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do24. Next week, each student in the class ______ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. have received25. —You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ______ in the afternoon.—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainsC. is raining26. —It’s ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We ______in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked27. Our school life ______ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed28. —Look! My mother _____a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A. is makingB. has madeC. will make29. My father _____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work30. Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _____ at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. rise31. —Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days.—She ______Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to32. —Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They ______ the meeting for 10 minutes. A. have begun B. have been onC. have hadD. have been held33. —Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I ______ it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought34. — Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon? — Because they ______ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to35. I ate some fruit, which I ______since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed36. The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ______before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed37. My advice on how to save paper ______ by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted38. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ______ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built39. These cakes ______with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled40. — Perfect photos! Good skills!—Thank you. They ______ through my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.A. tookB. were takenC. will be taken41. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it ______18 years ago.A. set upB. is set upC. was set upD. will be set up42. Gina went to the doctor’s yesterday and she _____ about the importance of good living habits once more.A. toldB. is toldC. was toldD. has told43. Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) ______ this April. We felt so sad for that.A. was burntB. is burntC. has been burnt44. His car ______ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought45. —The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat! —What a shame! He _____ according to the new credit system (诚信体系).A. punishB. punishedC. will punishD. will be punished46. —It’s reported that 31 of the brave young men _____ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don’t know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed47. —Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he ______to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. shouldn’t be toldC. should tell48. —Lucy,what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper ______ first ______ about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing49. In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey _______to be smart.A. sayB. saidC. will be saidD. are said50. A baby’s first-month birthday is a special event in China and _______ with a special party.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. was celebratedD. will celebrate51. —Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!—Sorry, Mum. It _____ yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didn’t cleanB. isn’t cleanedC. was cleanedD. wasn’t cleaned参考答案1.A2.D3.B4.A5.C6.C7.C8.A9.B 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.A23.D 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.C 37. C 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.C42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.B 47.A 48. B 49. D 50.B 51. D非谓语动词Ⅰ.单项填空1.A lot of museums in China are worth . If you have time, you can choose to go.A.visitedB.visitingC.to visitD.visit2.It’s important for us a healthy lifestyle.A.to keepB.keepC.keepingD.kept3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A.readB.to readC.readingD.reads4.Young people are encouraged to work hard their owndreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD.achieved5.—Look! There is a man Taiji near the river.—Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr. Wu.A.performB.performsC.performingD.performed6.—What a heavy rain!—So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.A.to go out; staying at homeB.staying at home; go outC.going out; stay at homeD.to stay at home; go out7.[2020·内江]—Don’t forget off the lights when you leave the classroom.—OK. I’ll do that.A.turnB.turnsC.turningD.to turn8.—In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.—I think so. Forests are the best places for animals .A.liveB.livingC.to livingD.to live in9.[2020·大庆]—What’s next?—I’ll have Tony you around.A.to showB.showC.showedD.shown10.with other people’s, my own problems seem worthless.pareparedparingpares11.[2020·盐城]The Birdwatching Society goes to Zhalong Nature Reserve the birds every year.A.to countB.countingC.countD.counts12.[2020·长沙改编]We are glad that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing some diseases.A.knowB.to knowC.knowingD.knew13.[2020·泰州]More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take action the situation from getting worse.A.stopB.stoppingC.stoppedD.to stop14.[2020·重庆B卷]We’d better follow the seven-step hand-washing method healthy.A.to keepB.keepC.keepingD.keeps15.Diana used to to work, but now she is used to , because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A.drive; walkingB.drive; walkC.driving; walkD.driving; walking16.[2020·达州]Our government tries to do everything they canpeople live a better life.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped17.[2020·新疆]—Why don’t the doctors stop lunch?—Because they are busy a patient.A.to have; to saveB.having; savingC.to have; savingD.having; to save18.—I’m considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?—It’s only half an hour’s walk. I advise you .A.to go; not to driveB.going; to driveC.to go; not drivingD.going; not driving19.The twins are so alike that even their father finds it hard them from each other.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.to tell20.—The movie Leap is wonderful. Do you feel like it tonight?—I’d love to, but my parents won’t let me out too late.A.watching; to stayB.to watch; stayingC.watching; stayD.to watch; to stay21.—Is Jack in the next room?—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him loud when I passed by just now.A.speakB.to speakC.spokenD.speaking22.Tiger Mom went out of the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.leftB.leavingC.leavesD.has leftⅠ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空23.It is very important for children (learn) how to do chores at home.24.When I was free, I really enjoyed (walk) around the town.25.Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes.But they forget where (find) it from time to time.26.All of us should look straight ahead and keep (run).27.(compare) with the old model, the new robot costs less but lasts longer.28.Please promise (not tell) lies any more, will you?29.What about (practice) swimming this summer vacation?30.You can’t imagine what difficulty I had (express) myself clearly at the beginning.31.I see these two boys (pass) my house every day.32.I am used to (drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning.Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词33.李明的愿望是成为一名警察。

动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题

高考英语专项练习------时态、语态、情态动词专练100题及详析1. — May I have a word with Miss Anna?— Sorry, she ____ to her friend on the phone.A. is talkingB. has talkedC. talkedD. talks2. When Nancy was at college, she ____ three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she ____ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. had spoken; had forgottenC. spoke; has forgottenD. had spoken; has forgotten3. By the end of next July this building ____.A. will be completedB. will have completedC. will have been completedD. has been completed4. — Hurry, Mary! You ____ on the phone.— Oh, I ____. Thank you, Mom.A. have wanted; have comeB. will be wanted; will comeC. are being wanted; comeD. are wanted; am coming5. Because farmland ____ quickly, the government are considering starting a program to solve the problem.A. is being lostB. is lostC. is losingD. loses6. — What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?— I ____ just finished my homework and I ____ to watch TV.A. have; am goingB. have; was goingC. had; was goingD. had; am going7. We ____ dinner at seven o’clock w hen CCTV ____ to broadcast news.A. are having; will startB. will be having; startsC. have; will startD. will have had; starts8. — Where are Jack and Mike?— They ____ the furniture you asked for into the house.A. have been carryingB. carriedC. have been carriedD. were carried9. Professor Haley told me that he ____ by many of his students at the railway station.A. had been seen offB. have been seen offC. had seen offD. have seen off10. As we stood on the top of the hill, we could see the beautiful scene that ____ before us.A. had spreadB. has spreadC. spreadD. spreads11. An order has come that the police should find out where the thief ____ .A. hidesB. was hidingC. hidingD. is hidden12. — You must be surprised and excited to see the film star here.—You’re right. ____.A. I don’t expect to see her hereB. I didn’t expect to see her hereC. I am expecting to see her hereD. I expected to see her here13. Mr. Ham felt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, ____ for the coldness that had grown betweenthem.A. were to blameB. was to be blamedC. were to be blamedD. was to blame14. — What else did you do this morning besides doing the shopping?— Two hours ____ washing the windows and floor.A. were takenB. was spentC. has takenD. will be spent15. I’m glad you’ve come, Miss Rose; I ____ you, but you’ve saved me the trouble now.A. am going to callB. was about to callC. had calledD. am to call16. Did you tell me that there ____ an English test the next week?A. would beB. will beC. isD. were17. — Did you meet the pianist at the station?— No, he ____ by the time I ____ there.A. had left; gotB. has left; reachedC. was leaving; gotD. left; had got18. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but ____.A. I’m not invitedB. I have not been invitedC. I was not invitedD. I had not been invited19. — How is the boy?— Sorry. He ____ though the doctor made every effort to save him.A. diedB. was deadC. had diedD. has been dead20. — Bob must be wealthy.— Yes, he ____ more in one day than I do in a week.A. is earningB. earnsC. had earnedD. has earned21. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework ____.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will be doneD. will have been done22. —Did you telephone the manager’s office?—Yes, he ____ back before 9 o’clock this morning.A. expectsB. is expectedC. expectedD. was expected23. — Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?— She said that light ____ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. would travelD. was traveling24. — Has William finished writing his graduation paper yet?—I don’t know exactly, but he ____ all day.A. is writingB. has been writingC. was writingD. wrote25. When you come into the exhibition hall, you can see a large board with a notice on it, saying visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested26. SARS ____ in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.A. was broken outB. was broke outC. broke outD. was breaking out27. — The Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei is here already.— I ____ he ____ until tomorrow.A. think; is comingB. thought; would comeC. didn’t think; was comingD. don’t think; wil l come28. The couple ____. I really don’t know why.A. always quarrelB. are always quarrelingC. have always quarreledD. have always been quarreled29. — My sister finished school three years ago.— What ____ these years?A. did she doB. has she been doingC. is she doingD. does she do30. — ____ the sports meeting is likely to be put off.— Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I was tellingD. I told31. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.A. would be rebuiltB. was rebuildingC. was being rebuiltD. had been rebuilt32. — Was the trip pleasant when you vacationed in the mountain village last summer?— No, it ____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. have rained33. When and where to build the new school ____ yet.A. have not been decidedB. are not decidedC. has not been decidedD. has not decided34. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.A. is wornB. woreC. wearsD. wearing35. Here ____ the professor and writer as well as his friends.A. has comeB. comesC. comeD. are coming36. My money____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being run out37. Be careful! Don’t get the orange jui ce on your shirt, for it ____.A. isn’t washed outB. won’t be washed outC. won’t wash outD. isn’t washing out38. Robert ____ me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I ____it.A. had given; lostB. has given; have lostC. gave; have lostD. gives; have lost39. Shelly ____ California for Texas in 1996 and ____ there ever since.A. left; workedB. has left; had workedC. left; has workedD. has left; worked40. — I thought I asked you to fix the radio.— Oh, I’m sorry. Mother, I ____ it right now.A. am to doB. will doC. was about to doD. am going to do41. If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ____.A. doesB. has doneC. will doD. would do42. He ____ to the airport to meet us, but he had to leave before we arrived.A. did goB. didn’t goC. would goD. had gone43. I ____ to come over to see you last night, but someone called and I couldn’t get aw ay.A. intendedB. had intendedC. was intendingD. was intended44. — Bob has gone to New York, I hear.— Oh, I wonder when he ____.A. had leftB. leavesC. leftD. was leaving45. — Look at the black clouds. It ___soon.— Sure. If only we ____out.A. is raining; didn’t comeB. is to rain; won’t startC. will rain; haven’t startedD. is going to rain; hadn’t come46. She ____ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got47. Beijing Children’s Library ____ four branch libraries in different districts. They can receive more readers than before.A. will set upB. has been set upC. has set upD. set up48. — Can you attend the conference tomorrow, Bob?— I think I can when my stomachache ____ completely.A. will disappearB. is disappearingC. disappearsD. will have disappeared49. I don’t know what decision ____ at the conference, as Mike hasn’t reported to me yet.A. is madeB. was madeC. has madeD. had made50. — Do you smoke?—No, I don’t. It’s two years since I ____.A. smokedB. have smokedC. ha s smokedD. don’t smoke51. Although the children have many difficulties, they ____ happy.A. have keptB. are keepingC. keepD. kept52. The harder you ____, the greater progress you ____.A. will study; will makeB. study; will makeC. study; makeD. will study; make53. Peter is to study medicine when he ____ middle school.A. will finishB. has finishedC. finishedD. would finish54. Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand ____.A. is felt so coldB. feels so coldC. feels so coldlyD. is feeling so coldly55. You ____ me if I am wrong.A. must obeyB. don’t have to obeyC. wouldn’t have obeyedD. can’t have obeyed56. — May I hand in the composition tomorrow?— No, you ____, because I have to go through all of your compositions this evening.A. can’tB. needn’tC. won’tD. shouldn’t57. If you won’t do as I te ll you, you ____ go to the dance.A. won’tB. shan’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t58. All the people started early so that they ____ there in time.A. gotB. was gettingC. could getD. must get59. — I saw Annie in the supermarket yesterday.— You ____ her; she is still studying abroad.A. mustn’t seeB. can’t have seenC. mustn’t have seenD. couldn’t see60. When I was at school, I ____ up very late, reading story-books.A. used to stayB. used to stayingC. was used to stayD. am used to staying61. — Mr. Wang, I will fetch four chairs for the meeting.— You ____ fetch four; two will do.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t62. — My little daughter is coughing worse than ever.— She ____ to the hospital yesterday.A. had to be takenB. should have takenC. must have been takenD. ought to have been taken63. —I don’t know why he is late.— Nor do I. He ____ an accident.A. could have hadB. should have hadC. might have hadD. must have had64. —Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.— He ____ his homework upstairs.A. might have doneB. must have doneC. must be doingD. must do65. The suggestion the English teacher gave is that the boy ____ more speaking.A. must doB. should doC. would doD. does66. It was possible that I ____ go to America at that time.A. mayB. shallC. mightD. should67. She ____ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesn’t dare to go68. — Did you listen to the report?— No. We ____ the meeting, but we had a lot of traffic on our way there.A. must have attendedB. shouldn’t have attendedC. could attendedD. could have attended69. I’ve decided to take the job and I ____ change my mind.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. may not70. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ____look it up.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. have to71. We tried to stop him from going there, but he just ____ listen.A. won’tB. wouldn’tC. might notD. may not72. — ____ he use your bike?— Certainly. Here is the key.A. DoesB. MustC. ShallD. Will73. Oh, dear! What on earth ____this mean?A. couldB. canC. mayD. might74. English is a language that many people around the world ____ not speak perfectly but ____ at least understand.A. would; mightB. will; mustC. might; couldD. can; may75. — ____ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?— No. It ____ be Wu Dong who did it.A. Could ; mayB. Can; canC. May; mustD. Can; must76. Tom insisted that what he said ____ true and we insisted that he ____ and have a look.A. be; should goB. should be; would goC. was; goD. was; would go77. I’m sorry I’m so busy now. I wish I ____ with you.A. can goB. could goC. had goneD. have gone78. There was plenty of time; she ____.A. must have hurriedB. may have hurriedC. needn’t have hurriedD. would have hurried79. — With the help of my father, I finished my homework.— Oh, Jim. You ____ it yourself.A. must have doneB. need have doneC. can doD. should have done80. When the old man was alive, he ____ sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might81. The children asked whether they ____ go for a swim.A. were able toB. canC. couldD. may82. — When can I come for the dress? I need it the day after tomorrow.— It ____ be ready by 6 pm.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need83. — I was late again this morning.— Well, I think you had better ____ early.A. start offB. to start outC. started offD. starting out84. — Shall we go swimming or stay at home?— Which ____ do?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather85. — Are you going to see the film with us?—I’m not sure. I ____ go to Johnson’s party instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might86. Michael ____ be a policeman, for he’s much too short.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldD. may87. —Why didn’t you come to see me?— I ____, but I was too busy yesterday.A. like toB. should love toC. would like to haveD. am going to88. He ____ the meeting, so he stayed at home.A. needn’t have attendedB. didn’t need to attendB. didn’t need attend D. needn’t to have attend89. — Shall I tell John about it?—No, you ____. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t90. — There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.— It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been91. Jack, you ____ play with the knife; you ____ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; should92. — Will you stay for lunch?— Sorry, I ____. My mother is coming to see me.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t93. After he has his meal, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the corner.A. used toB. willC. had betterD. dare94. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ____ something she would regret later.A. had saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said95. — Could I call you by your first name?— Yes, you ____.A. willB. couldC. mayD. might96. — Is John coming by air?— He should, but ____ not. He likes taking trains.A. mustB. canC. needD. may97. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ____ it be that he was late for the important meeting?A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must98. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ____ be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would99. How ____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A. canB. mustC. needD. may100. — I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.— It ____ be true because there was little snow there.A. may notB. won’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t答案及解析：1.A。

小学英语语法时态归纳及练习(含答案解析)

英语时态归纳一、一般现在时：标志词：often(经常) sometimes(有时) always(总是) usually(通常) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式：一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化；其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形。

当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律：1、多数在动词后加s：play—plays like—likes ,2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s buy – buys5、不规则变化have—has一般现在时基本用法功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

The earth is round.构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

句型肯定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker.B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat.否定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + not+其它成分They are not students.B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not+动词原形+其它成分We don’t like the little cat.一般疑问句：A.be动词：Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Are they students of your school. Yes, they are / No they aren’t.B.行为动词：助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句A.be动词：How many students are there in your school?B.行为动词：What do you usually do on Sunday?一般现在时动词be和have的变化形式1.动词Be 叫连系动词, 用法：第一人称单数用am，第三人称单数用is，其它人称用are。

高中英语情态动词专项练习题新人教版必修3

动词part 1情态动词练习题1 “Must we do it now ?” “ No , you______.”A won’tB needn’tC can’tD don’t2 He said he would rather not ___it right now.A doingB to doC doD to be doing3 You ____to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A needn’t to comeB don’t need comeC don’t need comingD needn’t come4 “May I pick a flower in the garden?” “____.”A No, you needn’tB Not, pleaseC No, you mustn’tD No, you won’t5 You’d better ____late again.A don’tB not beC not beingD won’t be6 “Can I leave this door open at night?” “You ____better not.”A shouldB wouldC couldD had7 Put on more clothes. You ____be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A canB couldC wouldD must8 I thought you____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A mayB mightC couldD must9 There was plenty of time. She ____.A mustn’t have hurriedB couldn’t have hurriedC mustn’t not hurryD needn’t have hurried10 The plant is dead. I ____it more water.A will gaveB would have givenC must giveD should have given11 It’s freezing outside. You ____put on your overcoat.A had better toB had betterC would betterD would better to12 You ____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A can’tB mustn’tC needn’tD may not13 Where is my pen? I ____ it.A might loseB would have lostC should have lostD must have lost14 I didn’t hear the phone. I ____ asleep.A must beB must have beenC should beD should have been15 He ____ you more help, even though he was very busy.A might have givenB might givenC may have givenD may give16 A computer ____ think for itself; it must be told what to do.A can’tB couldn’tC may notD might not17--Could I borrow your dictionary? -- Yes, of course you ____.A mightB willC canD should18 Which ___ you ___ do, go to the cinema or stay at home?A do ratherB would ratherC will ratherD should rather19 Tom ought not to __ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A have toldB tellC be tellingD having told20 Peter ___ come with us ton ight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A mustB mayC canD will21 “Shall I tell John about it?” “No, you ___. I’ve told him already.”A needn’tB wouldn’tC mustn’tD shouldn’t22 I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___ for her.A had to write it outB must have written it outC should have written it outD ought to write it out23 --There were already five people in the car but they manage to take me as well. --It ___ a comfortable journey.A can’t beB shouldn’t beC must have beenD couldn’t have been24 Johnny, you ___ play with the knife; you ___ hurt yourself.A won’t; can’tB mustn’t; mayC shouldn’t; mustD can’t; shouldn’t答案：1-5 BCDCB 6-10 DDBDD 11-15 BCDBA 16-20 ACBAB 21-24 ACDB动词part 2 时态、语态Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the verbs given in the brackets.1 The first two factors must be equal for all who are being compared, if any comparison in terms of intelligence ______ (make).2 I hope her health ____ (improve) greatly by the time we come back next year.3 While you were in London that year, the London Bridge ____ (repair).4 I was shocked to hear that your house ____ (break) into.5 He said that he would be able to see me when he ____ (write) that letter.6 Two of the glasses were broken when they ____ (wash).7 I bought a new house, but I ____ (not sell) my old one yet, so at the moment I have two house.8 John isn’t a diligent student, for it is the third time he ____ (be) late, isn’t it?9 John always works in his lab and makes a lot of experiments. He ____ (make) experiments all afternoon and ____ (not finish) yet.10 For the last two years, he ____ (write) a history of The American Civil War. He will have completed it by the end of July.11 She ____ only ____ (study) her lesson for ten minutes when her little sister interrupted her.12 Officials warned consumers not to eat the apples that ____ (contaminate) by insecticides.13 No sooner ____ the words ____ (speak) than he realized that he ____ (remain) silent.14 It ____ (be) very cold lately, but it’s beginning to get a bit warmer.15 What a busy scene there! When we arrived at the airport, the goods ____ (just unload).16 I hope that everything I have told you ____ (not forget) by the next lesson.17 I assure you that the matter ____ (attend) to as quickly as possible. Have a little patience.18 I was tired out because all day long I ____ (work) very hard at the construction site.19 When they go to the factory to have practice ____ (not tell) them so far.20 This time tomorrow you ____ (sit) here doing some more exercises.Keys:1 is to be made2 will have improved3 was being repaired4 had been broken5 had written6 were being washed7 have not sold8 has been9 has been making / has not finished10 has been writing 11 had studied 12 had been contaminated13 had been spoken; should have remained14 has been 15 were just being unloaded 16 will not have been forgotten17 will be attended 18 had been working 19 has not been told 20 will be sitting动词part 3 虚拟语气填空1. Mary talked about an hour at a stretch, but suddenly paused as if ____ (expect) me to speak.2. The director recommended that she ____ (study) more English before going abroad.3. It is generally thought to be of importance to a man that he ____ (know) himself.4. I intend to move that John ____ (appoint) as chairman, and I hope that you will second my motion.5. If you had been with us, our excitement _____ (understand).6. He was ___ (appoint) as the manager of the company, but he fell seriously ill.7. He talks about Rome as though he ____ (be) there before.8. I ____ (tell) him the answer had it been possible, but I was so busy then.9. I wish you ____ (not hurt) John so much. He is still very depressed.10. You look so tired tonight. It is high time you ____ (go) to bed.11. The teacher thought it essential that all the exercise books ____ (hand in) no later than Friday morning.12. We must urge that delegates ____(elect) from the various factories in the city.13. I said something that made matters much worse. If only I ____ (keep) my mouth shut!14. The law I am referring to requires that everyone who owns a car ___ (have) accident insurance.15. If this ____ (happen) again, they would have to bear the consequences.16. She wasn’t in good health, otherwise she ____ (work) harder.17. I didn’t help him. I would have but I _____ (not have) the money.18. I’d rather you ________ (not do) anything about it for the time being.19. The boss has rejected the workers’ demand that their wages ____ (raise) by 10 per cent.20. Had it not been for Professor Russel standing up for him, he ____ (have to leave). Keys:1 to expect2 (should) study3 (should) know4 (should) be appointed5 would have been understood6 to have been appointed7 had been 8 would have told 9 had not hurt 10 went 11 (should) be handed in12 (should) be elected 13 had kept 14 (should) have15 should happen /were to happen /happened 16 would have worked17 d idn’t have 18 didn’t do 19 (should) be raised 20 would have had to leave动词虚拟语气选择11+401 If there were no subjunctive mood, English ___ much easier.A will beB would have beenC could have beenD would be2 The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ____ the rules.A obeysB obeyC will obeyD would obey3 ----The experiment had failed! ----I suggest you____ again.A tryB tryingC will tryD would try4 ----He is a very brave man. ----Yes, I wish I ___ his courage.A haveB hadC will haveD would have5 If she had worked harder, she ____.A would succeedB had succeededC should succeedD would have succeeded6 I wish I ____ you yesterday.A seenB did seeC had seenD were to see7 If my lawyer ____ here last Saturday, he ____ me from going.A had been; would have preventedB had been; would preventC were; would preventD were; would have prevented8 Without electricity human life ____quite different today.A isB will beC would have beenD would be9 -- If he ___, he ____ that food. --Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A was warned; would not takeB had been warned; would not have takenC would be warned; had not takenD would have been warned; had not taken10 I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. I f she _____ she would have met mybrother.A has comeB did comeC cameD had come11 You didn’t let me drive. If we __ in turn, you ___ so tired.A drove; didn’t getB were driving; wouldn’t getC drove; wouldn’t getD had driven; wouldn’t have gotKeys: 1-5 DBABD 6-10 CADBD 11 D1 The teacher demanded that the exam ____ before eleven.A must finishB would be finishedC be finishedD must be finished2 She made the demand that she ____ at once.A leaveB leavesC leftD to be left3 He is talking so much about America as if he ____ there.A had beenB has beenC wasD been4 Mother insisted that the child’s hands ____ before dinner.A should washB be washedC would washD had washed5 The young man insisted that he ____ nothing wrong and ____ free.A did; setB had done; should be setC do; be setD had done; must be set6 Mother suggested that I ____ my homework first before watching TV.A didB doC shall doD have done7 My suggestion was that the meeting ____ off till next week.A to putB be putC should putD be putting8 The suggestion has been made ___ the basketball game __ put off.A for; toB that; beC which; should beD to; being9 The commander ordered that the wounded ____ to hospital right away.A to be sentB be sentC sendD should send10 The order came that the medical supplies ____ to the village without delay.A would be sentB should sendC be sentD must be sent11 They requested that he ____ on the radio.A spokeB speakC speaksD would speak12 It is important that we ____ wild animals.A will protectB should protectC shall protectD are protecting13 It is necessary that the problem ____ at once.A solvesB should solveC should be solvedD will be solved14 It is strange that he ____ interest in much of his research.A should have lostB would loseC had lostD will lose15 Had you listened to the doctor, you ___ all right now.A areB wereC would beD would have been16 ____I be free tomorrow, I could go with you.A CouldB ShouldC MightD Must17 ____to do the work, I should do it some other way.A If were IB I wereC Were ID Was I18 ____ today, he would get there by Friday.A would he leaveB was he leavingC were he to leaveD if he leave19 ____ your letter, I would have written back two days ago.A If receivedB Should I receiveC Had I receivedD If I could have received20 ____, he would have passed the exam.A If he were to studyB If he studied hardC Had he studiedD Should he study hard21 Should it rain, the crops ____.A would be savedB would have been savedC will be savedD had been saved22 You ____ earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A would comeB should have comeC may comeD have come23 He treated me as though ____ his own son.A I amB I would beC I wasD I were24 He smiled as if he ____ my thought.A readB was readingC had readD has read25 I ____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A would lendB would have lentC could lendD may have lent26 He talks as if he ____.A knows all about itB has known all aboutC knew all about itD knowing all about it27 Have you ever been to Beijing? No, but I wish I ____.A haveB willC doD had28 Where is Xiao Zhang? I wish I ____ him at once.A can findB will findC could findD could have found29 I wish I ___ there then.A wasB wereC had beenD would be30 It’s time we ____ to bed.A must goB will goC wentD have gone31 If I _____ you, I would try again.A amB wasC wereD be32 ____, all the students would hear.A If the teacher had spoken louderB If the teacher will speak louderC Had the teacher spoken louderD If the teacher spoke louder33 What should we do if it ____ tomorrow?A should snowB would snowC snowD will snow34 If you ____ 5 minutes earlier, you ___ him.A come; will seeB had come; would have seenC should come; had seenD came; would see35 If only I ____ my watch.A hadn’t lostB haven’t lostC didn’t loseD don’t lose36 You ___ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A may not makeB might have not madeC shouldn’t have madeD might not have made37 He ____ the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.A could have passedB were able to passC must have passedD might be able to pass38 We ___ the work on time without your help.A hadn’t had finishedB didn’t have finishedC couldn’t have finishedD can’t have finished39 If you ___ at school, you ___ a college student now.A had studied hard; would have beenB should have studied hard; should have beenC had studied hard; would beD would study hard; must have been40 If only I ____ as young as you are.A beingB amC beD wereKeys 1-5 CAABC 6-10 BBBBC 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 BCCCC21-25 ABDCB 26-30 CDCCC 31-35 CDABA 36-40 DACCD非谓语动词非谓语动词练习题1 I’ve heard him ___ about you often.A spokeB speaksC speak2 I’m hungry. Get me something ____.A eatB to eatC eatingD for eating3 There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know.A where to chooseB which to chooseC to choose whatD to choose which4 The teacher told them ____ make so much noise.A don’tB notC will notD not to5 I saw him ___ out of the room.A goB had goneC has goneD goes6 I’m going to have my radio ____.A fixedB to fixC fixD fixing7 The workers want us ___ together with the.A workB workingC to workD worked8 The officers narrowly escaped ____ in the hot battle.A have killedB to killC to be killedD being killed9 _____ the letter, he went out to post it.A WritingB Being writingC Having writtenD Written10 If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ___ against your face.A movedB movingC movesD to move11 Don’t you remember ____?A seeing the man beforeB to see the man beforeC saw the man beforeD to have seen the man before12 People couldn’t help ____the foolish emperor in the procession.A laugh atB to laugh atC laughing atD laughing on13 What’s the language ___ in Germany?A speakingB spokenC be spokenD to speak14 We’re looking forward ____ the photo exhibition.A to visitingB to visitC to having visitedD visiting15 Our headmaster often told us ____ things for granted.A not to haveB not to takeC didn’t takeD not to make16 The girl ___ under that tree is my sister.A sittingB sitsC is sittingD sat17 ___ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A FollowedB Followed byC Being followedD Having been followed by18 Do you remember ____ me at a party last year?A meetB to meetC meetingD met19 This sentence needs ____.A an improvementB improveC improvingD improved20 What are you going to do this morning? I’m thinking of ___ to visit my aunt.A goB goingC having goneD my going21 ____ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A Not knownB Known notC Knowing notD Not knowing22 Have you decided when ____? Yes, tomorrow morning.A to leaveB to be leaveC will you leaveD are you leaving23 I really enjoy ____ that kind of job.A doB doingC to doD to be doing24 There is a hole in your bag. I know I am going to have it ____.A mendB mendingC mendedD to be mended25 The next morning she found the man ____ in bed, dead.A lyingB lieC layD laying26 Tell him ____ the window.A to shut notB not to shutC to not shutD not shut27 Only one of these books is ____.A worth to readB worth being readC worth of readingD worth reading28 He had his leg ____ in the match yesterday.A to breakB brokenC breakD breaking29 I can’t imagine ___ that with them.A doB to doC being doneD doing30 Most of the people ____ to the party were famous scientists.A invitedB to inviteC being invitedD inviting31 The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ____.A catchingB to be caughtC being caughtD to caught32 Though he had often made his little sister ____, today he was made ___ by his little sister.A cry; to cryB crying; cryingC cry; cryD to cry; cry33 They would not allow him ____ across the enemy line.A to risk goingB risking to goC for risk to goD risk going34 She didn’t remember ____ him before.A having metB have metC to meetD to having met35 They knew her very well. They had seen her ____up from childhood.A growB grewC was growingD to grow36 Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree?A layB lainC layingD lying37 Go on ____ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A to doB doingC withD to be doing38 There was terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A followedB followingC to be followedD being followed39 What do you think of the book? Oh, excellent. It is worth ____ a second time.A to readB to be readC readingD being read40 She pretended ____me when I pass by.A not to seeB not seeingC to not seeD having not seen41 Good morning. Can I help you? I’d like to have this package ____, madam.A be weighedB to be weighedC to weighD weighed42 ____ your coat at once. We must hurry.A WearB WearingC Put onD Putting on43 Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa.A invitedB to inviteC being invitedD had been invited44 ____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A GivenB To giveC GivingD Having given45 She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A to have restedB restingC to restD rest46 Last summer I took a course on ___.A how to make dressesB how dresses be madeC how to be made dressesD how dresses to be made47 The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.A being tiedB having tiedC to be tiedD tied48 The secretary worked late into the night, ___ a long speech for the president.A to prepareB preparingC preparedD was preparing49 I can hardly imagine Peter ___ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A sailB to sailC sailingD to have sailed50 The light in the office is still on. Oh, I forgot ____.A turning it offB turn it offC to turn it offD having turned it off51 John was made ____the truck for a week as a punishment.A to wasB washingC washD to be washing52 Little Jim should love____ to the teacher this evening.A to be takenB to takeC being takenD taking53 I usually go there by train. Why not ____ by boat for a change?A to try goingB trying to goC to try and goD try going54 I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon.A you to callB you callC your callingD you’re calling55 There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can not make up my mind ___ to buy.A whatB whichC howD where56 ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A Not receivingB Receiving notC Not having receivedD Having not received57 Can’t you read? Mary said ____ to the notice.A angrily pointingB and point angrilyC angrily pointedD and angrily pointing58 How about the two of us ____ a walk down the garden?A to takenB takeC takingD to be taking59 The computer center, ____ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A having openedB openC openingD opened60 Charles Babbage is generally considered ____the first computer.A to inventB inventingC to have inventedD having invented61 Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle.A ride; rideB riding; rideC ride; to rideD to ride; riding62 ---- I must apologize for ___ ahead of time. ---- That is all right.A letting you not knowB not letting you knowC letting you know notD letting not you know63 The missing boys were last seen ___ near the river.A playingB to be playingC playD to play64 The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks ____ that he enjoyed his stay here.A having addedB to addC addingD added65 The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having writtenB to be writtenC being writtenD written66 Paul doesn’t have to be made____. He always works hard.A learnB to learnC learnedD learning67 The patient was warned ___ only food after the operation.A to eat notB eating notC not to eatD not eating68 ____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A LosingB Having lostC LostD To lostKEYS:1-5 CBBDA; 6-10 ACDCB; 11-15 ACBAB; 16-20 ABCCB;21-25 DABCA; 26-30 BDBDA; 31-35 CAAAA; 36-40 DABCA;41-45 DCAAC; 46-50 ADBCC; 51-55 AADCB; 56-60 CACDC;61-65 CBACD; 66-68 BCC;。

中考各种动词练习题：情态动词、时态语态,使役动词等习题

连系动词·试题精选1．Do you like the music the Moon／／ght Sonata? 一Yes，it—really beautiful．；A．feels B．1istens C．sounds D．hears2．Pizza is ready,now，and it—nice．Would you like some?A．smells B．feels C．sounds D．goes3．Oh，the milk——strange．Do you think it’S OK to drink?A．was tasted B．tasted C．is tasting D．tastes 感官／使役动词试题精选1．Mother makes me——my homework every day before I can play video games．A．finish B．finished C．finishing D．tO finish 2．On my way home yesterday I saw a boy A．flies a kite B．to fly a kitC．flying a kite D．to flying a kite瞬间，延续动词试题精选1．His grandmother__in 1985．She has been—for ten years．A．died，died B．dead，deadC．dying,death D．died，dead2．一How long～you—the bicycle?——About two weeks．A．have，had B．have，boughtC．did buy D．have，getV-ing形式与动词不定式试题精选1．Because of 2008 Beijing Olympics，all of Chines trying to make great contributions to——our environment．A．protect B．protectedC．protects D．protecting2．Thousands of people took our part in——the undevelopedland．A．opening out B．opening upC．open up D．open with复合宾语中的动词不定式试题精选1．一Your spoken English is much better．一Thank you．My teacher often asks US——English．A．to speak many B．not to speak much C．to speak much D．not to speak more2．Mr Zhang often teaches his Japanese friends——Chinesefood．A．cook B．cooks C．cooked D．to cook时态练习题1、The supermarket is far from Mary’s house.So she ____ only once a week.A. goes shoppingB. has been thereC. has gone there2、Cotton ______ nice and soft.A. is feltB. is feelingC. feels3、The idea to eat in KFC _______wonderful.A. is tastedB. tastesC. sounds4、Here ______ the bus!A. comeB. comesC. coming5、Mary is often at home on weekends and_____ time with her grandparents.A. spendB. takesC. spends6、You may go fishing if your work _______.A. is doneB. will be doneC. has done7、My father told me that the earth _____ roundwhen I was a child.A. isB. wasC. be8、When she was 22 years old, her dream to bea teacher ______.A. come trueB. will come trueC. came true9、At the age of 12, she _______ a plane byherself.A. can driveB. could driveC. had driven10、--Linda had nothing for breakfast thismorning, _____? –No, she got up too late.A. did sheB. hadn’t sheC. didn’t she11、I ______ to the park when I was a child.A. often goB. used to goC. am used to going12、He hardly hurt himself in the accident，_________ ﹖A. doesn’t heB. didn’t heC. did he13、If I ______ three heads and six hands, Iwould carry the huge rock by myself.A. haveB. will haveC. had14、Don’t talk loudly here. My little baby________.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. slept15、Now it is raining, but they _______ on thefarm.A. workB. are workC. are working16、Listen! They _____ some questions in theroom.A. are discussingB. will discussC. are discussed17、They ________ for the sports meeting thesedays. Everything will be done till tonight.A. are prepareB. have preparedC. are getting ready18、The Greens _______ London next week.A. will leave toB. are leaving forC. are leaving to19、While we _______ football in the classroom,the teacher came in.A. were playB. were playingC. are playing20、I was watching TV when a strange man________into my house.A. was comingB. cameC. is coming21、--What were you doing at this time yesterday?--I ______ my motorbike.A. mendB. mendedC. was mending22、At 9 a.m. yesterday, we ______ the GreatWall.A. visitedB. will visitC. were visiting23、Frank _______ a film if he is free onweekend.A. will seeB. seeC. sees24、--When ______ you _______ her the goodnews? --As soon as she comes back.A. do, tellB. did, bringC. will, tell25、We _________ have a picnic next week.A. are goingB. are going toC. will go to26、His father _______ tonight.A. returnB. returnsC. is returning27、There __________ a talk show about buyingbuilding on TV tomorrow evening. A. will have B. is going to beC. is going to have28、Let’s go to help clean up the park, _______?A. will youB. do weC. shall we29、Don’t play football on the street, _______?A. will youB. won’t youC. do you30、--What did Ling Feng say in his letter?--He told us that he ______ in a foreign company soon.A. will workB. would workC. is going to work动词辨析区别1、Mike always _____ my books and doesn’treturn them. What should I do?A. keepsB. lendsC. borrows2、–Oh, look! It’s Jack’s math book, isn’t it?But he has a math test today?--Don’t worry, mum. I will _____ it to him.A. bringB. takeC. borrow3、--Could you _______ me your bike? Mine isbroken. --Sure. It's there.A. borrowB. lendC. return4、Can I ______your dictionary? --Sorry, I'musing it.A. borrowB. lendC. keep5、_________ away the old books and__________ me that new one.A. Bring, bringB. Bring, takeC. Take, bring6、With the development of society, people____ more and more money on theirchildren’s education.A. spendB. payC. cost7、This T-shirt is cheap, it only ______ me $5.A. spentB. paidC. cost8、When you go to a new country, you should_______ the customs there.A. used toB. be used toC. be used for9、I asked my brother to_____ his room. It’sreal mess.A. put upB. stay upC. clean up10、--Hurry up, or we’ll ______ the earlybus.--That’s right. We shouldn’t be late for themeeting.A. missB. catchC. take11、The old man ______ live with his wife, butnow he _____ alone after she died.A. used to, is used to liveB. was used to, used to liveC. used to, is used to living12、Light bulb ______ by Thomas Edison. It’svery helpful.A. is inventedB. was discoveredC. was invented13、The white T-shirt is mine, and the red one_______ me, too.A. is belong toB. belongs toC. belong被动语态练习1 The People's Republic of China __ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found2 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung3 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold4 His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published5 These papers ___ yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written6 -My shoes are worn out. -__________A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?7 ___ these desks be needed?A. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do8 Who was the book___?A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by9 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung10 This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He_______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing11 The pen _______ me. It is hers.A. isn’t belonged toB. wasn’t belonged toC. doesn’t belong toD. didn’t belong to12 Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from13 This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bought14 I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of15 —Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy? —She has _______ by her classmates.A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at情态动词练习1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. "__________ I take it out?" "I'm sorry, you__________."A. Could ...couldn'tB. Might...might notC. Could...canD. May...can't4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You__________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn't you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. musthave posted D. ought to post.6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must begetting D. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will...canB. may...canC. may...daresD. dare...can8. "Need we do this job now?" "Yes,__________."A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you liked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. -Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he's much too short.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. won't14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not daresay D. dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn't much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She__________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should haveworked C. should work D. must work 18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. ---I stayed at a hotel while in NewYork. ---Oh, did you? You __________ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed20. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can。

(完整版)情态动词用法及其练习与答案

情态动词情态动词有can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought to等。

情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语。

一、can, could1) 表示能力（体力、知识、技能）。

如：Can you lift this heavy box? （体力）Mary can speak three languages.（知识）Can you skate?（技能）此时可用be able to代替。

Can只有一般现在式和一般过去式；而be able to则有更多的时态。

如：I’ll not be able to come this afternoon.当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to，不能用Can。

如：He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.2) 表示请求和允许。

-----Can I go now?----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.此时可与may互换。

在疑问句中还可用could, might代替，不是过去式，只是语气更委婉，不能用于肯定句和答语中。

---- Could I come to see you tomorrow?---- Yes, you can. ( No, I’m afraid not. )3) 表示客观可能性（客观原因形成的能力）。

They’ve changed the ti metable, so we can go by bus instead.This hall can hold 500 people at least.4) 表示推测（惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度），用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。

【英语】情态动词练习题(含答案)

【英语】情态动词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语情态动词1．—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I __________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们已经为野餐准备好了一切。

—你的意思是我不必带任何东西吗？A. can't 不能；B. mustn't 表示禁止，一定不要；C. couldn't不能，表示过去时态；D. needn't不必。

结合句意，故选D。

【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。

2．—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—这个机器人多么惊人啊！—哇，在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。

A. may 可以，可能；表示许可，B. can 能；表示能力，C. must 必须；D. should应该；根据it has video cameras in its eyes,可知是有能力看见，故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析。

熟记情态动词的含义和用法。

3．A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家，但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。

英语情态动词练习题含答案

A．mustB．can
C．shouldD．will
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：——有一台计算机来储存照片真是太棒了。——不要过度依赖它。它有时候也会出故障，你最好做一个备份。计算机出故障这是可能的事情，表示客观可能性用can。must肯定，必须；should应该；will表意愿。故B选项正确。
11．-–Mary knows the city quite well.
--She______ well have been there before.
A．ne】D
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意：——Mary非常了解这个城市。——她肯定以前在那里呆过。may have done过去可能做过某事。表示对过去的肯定猜测。need have done本需要做某事却没做；could have done本可以做某事却没做；should have done本应该做某事却没做。故选D。
A．MayB．ShouldC．ShallD．Will
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查Shall的用法。句意：贝克先生，有些学生想见你。他们是在这里等还是在外面等?Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。故选C。
【点睛】
Shall的用法
Shall作为助动词，一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We，表示一个将来的动作，构成将来时态。Shall后面接动词原形。例如：
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：我们学校的校长最近通过了一项规定，要求学生在校园里穿校服。分析句子可知，“that students _______ wear school uniforms in our campus.”是同位语从句对名词“rule”内容解释说明。当表示强制，用于法令、条约、规章中，意为“必须，应该”等时句子用情态动词shall。故选D。

大学英语情态动词完整详细版附练习题

大学英语情态动词完整详细版附练习题情态动词概述情态动词是英语中一类特殊的动词，用于表达说话人的意愿、能力、推测、建议、许可等。

常见的情态动词有 "can"、"could"、"may"、"might"、"shall"、"should"、"will"、"would"、"must" 等。

以下是对每个情态动词的详细解释和用法：1. Can 表示能力、许可或请求。

例如：Can表示能力、许可或请求。

例如：- I can swim.（我会游泳。

）- Can I use your pen?（我可以用你的钢笔吗？）2. Could 过去式形式的 "can"，表示能力、请求或礼貌的请求。

例如：Could过去式形式的"can"，表示能力、请求或礼貌的请求。

例如：- I could ride a bike when I was five.（我五岁时就会骑自行车了。

）- Could you please open the window?（可以请你打开窗户吗？）3. May 表示许可或推测。

例如：May表示许可或推测。

例如：- May I go to the bathroom?（我可以去洗手间吗？）- It may rain tomorrow.（明天可能会下雨。

）4. Might 过去式形式的"may"，表示推测或可能性较小。

例如：Might过去式形式的 "may"，表示推测或可能性较小。

例如：- I thought it might be too late.（我想可能太晚了。

）5. Shall 表示将来时态的意愿、建议或命令。

例如：Shall表示将来时态的意愿、建议或命令。

情态动词专项练习题及答案

情态动词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语情态动词1．— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——对不起，你不能。

could 能，可以；must必须；will将；may可以；can能，可以，can't不可以，不能。

此处表示请求许可，用could或者may，由could或者may构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes，主语+can，否定回答用sorry，主语+can't，结合选项，故答案选D。

【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。

注意理解句意，理解选项，根据语境，选出正确的答案。

2．— Shall I book some seats for the concert?—______. I've done that.A. Yes, you mayB. No, you mustn'tC. No, you needn'tD. No, you can't【答案】C【解析】【分析】Yes, you may是的，你可以；No, you mustn't 不，你千万不要；No, you needn't不，你不必；No, you can't不，你不能。

句意：我要预定一些音乐会的座位吗？根据下文，我已经办了。

可知选C最符合语境。

【点评】考查交际用语3．— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu？— Yes, but we'll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?— Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.A. Could; can; couldB. Can; can; canC. Can; could; couldD. Could; could; can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：-我能带我表弟雪莉和我们一起吗，吴先生？-是的，但我们将骑自行车去那儿。

高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案

高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据时间状语in the last five years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Cao为第三人称单数，助动词用has。

故填has walked。

68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。

故填highest。

2.（2022年全国甲卷短文改错）He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。

句意：他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。

主语instruments 为复数形式，全文为一般过去时，be动词用复数形式were。

英语情态动词含答案解析

英语情态动词含答案解析一、情态动词单项选择题1．— I saw Tom in the playground just now.— It ________ him. He has gone to Beijing on business.A．may not be B．can’t be C．must be D．shouldn’t be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我刚才看见汤姆在操场上。

——不可能是他。

他去北京出差了。

考查情态动词。

may not be可能不是；can’t be不可能是；must be一定是；shouldn’t be不应该是。

根据后文“He has gone to Beijing on business”（他去北京出差了）可知，操场上的人不可能是汤姆。

故选B。

2．— Do we have to leave for the station at once?— No, we _________. There is plenty of time before the train starts.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们必须马上动身去车站吗？——不，我们不需要。

火车开动前还有很多时间。

考查情态动词的用法。

mustn’t一定不要，禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。

根据后文“There is plenty of time before the train starts”以及答语“No”可知，没必要马上动身去车站。

故选B。

3．—What should I do if I have a headache？—You should ________ to see if you have a fever.A．take your temperature B．lie down and rest C．see a dentistD．put your head down【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——如果我头疼我应该做什么？——你应该量体温看看是否发烧了。

情态动词&动词时态高一练习

动词的时态和语态
1. I know a little bit aboutItalyas my wife and Ithere several years ago.
A.are goingB.had been
C.wentD.have been
2.—Tom，you didn’t come to the party last night?—I,but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.
C.might put D.might have put
11.-Is Jack on duty today?
-It ____ be him.It’s his turn tomorrow.
A.mustn’t B.won’t C.can’t D.needn’t
12、There's no light on - they____ be at home.
情态动词课堂练习
1. The biggest problem for most plants, which ______ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.
A. shan’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn'tD. shouldn't
17. In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you___ take care of your luggage.
A. canB. may C. must D. will

专题二谓语动词(时态﹑语态﹑主谓一致﹑倒装﹑情态动词﹑虚拟语气)

专题二谓语动词（时态﹑语态﹑主谓一致﹑倒装﹑情态动词﹑虚拟语气）题组一限时：30分钟1. Many valuable paintings and sculptures were carried away, and today they_______(exhibit) in the museums of a dozen countries.2. Wu Hua was invited b y his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition. He _______(receive) three similar invitations so far.3. In a study, a “jukebox(自动点唱机)” ________(create), which allowed chimps to select their favorite classical, pop or rock music.4. Slowly the old woman took out her pocketbook, and an old photograph ______(drop) out of it.5. More expressways ________(build) in Sichuan Province soon to boost the local economy.6. Martin _______(work) really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finis hed it by Friday.7. To my delight, I ______(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.8. Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I _____(leave) my book in the café.9. –Hi, let’s go skating.–Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ______(fill) in an application form for a new job.10. She ______ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.11. If we _______(not act) now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.12. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _______(make) into at least ten different films over the past years.13. –_______(do) you call that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?–Yes. They are happy with it.14. In the1950s in the U.S.A., most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ (invent) yet.15. If we _______ (catch) the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach.16. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______(regard)as one of the best all-round.17. I ______(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.18. The publication of Great Expectations, which ______(be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.19. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ______(follow).20. He’s been informed that he ______(not qualify) for the scholarship because of his academic background.21. –Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?–The new Star Wars. We _____(wait) here for more than two hours.22. I ______ (read) half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.23. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _______(reward) with success in the end.24. In the last few years, China ______(make) great achievements in environmental protection.25. –Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?–Not really. She ____(give ) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.26. He must have sensed that I _____(look) at him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that?”27. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ______(reach) so far by the two sides.参考答案：1. are exhibited2. has received3. was created4. dropped5. will be built6. has been working7. was chosen 8. had left 9. am filling 10. was phoning 11. don’t act 12. has been made 13. Did 14. hadn’t been invented 15. had caught 16. is regarded 17. was driving 18. was 19. was being followed 20. doesn’t qualify 21. have been waiting 22. have read 23. will be rewarded 24. has made 25. had given 26. was looking 27. has been reached题组二限时：30分钟1. All we need ______(be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of trees throughout the growing season of the year.2. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.3. The university estimates that living expenses for international students ______(be) around ＄8,450 a year, which ______(be) a burden for some of them.4. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ______(repair) a main pipe.5. I felt very tired when I got home, and I ______(go) straight to bed.6. Not until he left his home _____(do) he realize how important the family was for him.7. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _______(increase) sharply.8. If he ______(catch) the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.9. We would rather our daughter _____(stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.10. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________ (be) able to speak it much better now.11. I wonder why Jenny _______(not write) us recently. We should have heard from her by now.12. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ______(complete) in Beijing.13. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______(break) into the office during the night.14. Susan had quit her well-paid job and ______(work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.15. If the new safety system _______(put) to use, the accident would never have happened.16. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _______easily reach the books on the top shelf.17. My room is a mess, but I ______(need) clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it tomorrowmorning.18. –Do you have Betty’s phone number?–Yes. Otherwise, I ______(be) able to reach her yesterday.19. ______(be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.20. I love the weekend, because I _______(need) get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.21. It was really annoying; I ________(can) get across to the data bank you had recommended.22. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ___(tell) me, I could have helped.23. I was wearing a seat belt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I would _____(injure).24. If it ______(be) for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.25. If I _____(see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.26. I wish I ______(be) at my sister’s we dding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in NewYork then.27. Only when Lily walked into the office ______(do) she realize that she had left the contract athome.28. It is important to remember that success ______(be) a sum of small efforts made each day andoften _____(take) years to achieve.29. If you _______(accept) for the job, you’ll be informed soon.参考答案：1. is2. was invited3. are; is4. are repairing5. went6. did7. has increased8. had caught9. stayed 10. would be 11. hasn’t written 12. had been completed 13. had broken 14. was working 15. hadbeen put 16. can 17. needn’t 18. wouldn’t have been 19.Were 20. needn’t 21. couldn’t 22. had told 23. have been injured 24. had not been / hadn’t been 25. hadn’t seen 26. had been 27. did 28. is; takes 29. are accepted题组三限时：25分钟1. It is the most instructive lecture that I _______(attend) since I came to this school.2. Jack ________(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.3. Silk ______(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.4. No sooner _______Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.5. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _______(play) the piano upstairs?6. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they ______(receive) from China.7. A lot of people often forget that oral exams ________(design) to test our communicative ability.8. –That must have been a long trip.–Yeah, it _______(take) us a whole week to get there.9. Experiments of this kind _______(conduct) in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.10. If you don’t like the drink you ________(order), just leave it aside and try a different one.11. Planning so far ahead _______(make) no sense—many things will have changed by next year.12. Getting fit no longer ________(require) a pencil-and-paper workout plan or a food diary.13. It was the first time that I _______(take) a trip to Shanghai with my family this summer holiday.14. I ______(impress) with the Spring Festival gala on CCTV though I don’t u nderstand Chinese well. It is one of the most amazing TV shows from an artistic point of view.15. She was born too early and only ______(weigh) two kilograms at birth. She had several illnesses when she was very young.16. You need respect everywhere in life—in work, in society and in family. A respected person _______(speak) politely.17. Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners ______(join) in sending and grabbing red packets so far.18. Through Little Free Libraries, millions of books ______(exchange) each year among readers of all ages and backgrounds.19. The woman from Jiangsu Province,_______(make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.20. Since then people ______(consider) that occasion as the first day of the New Year, and as howthe Chinese lunar New Year came into being.21. We feel embarrassed to see people quarrelling in public places because they _____(step) on accidentally by strangers.22. For some reason I ______(stay) with relatives currently, and in their living room sits a piano which is my favorite musical instrument.23. In today’s world we are constantly surrounded by technology. It’s true to say that technology ________(make) our lives easier.24. Betty’s heart was free of the bitterness and hatred(憎恨)she _____(carry) for most of her life. Forgiveness for her father was a gift she gave to herself.25. When we got home, she was fine except that all her books _____(throw) out of the window.26. He was an advocate of modern science and political teaching, rather than the strict classical education afforded by the school, so he ______(dismiss) from his post.参考答案：1. have attended2. was working3. had become4. had5. is playing6. had received7. are designed8. took9. had been conducted 10. ordered 11. makes 12. requires 13. had taken 14. am impressed 15. weighed 16. speaks 17. have joined 18. are exchanged 19. has been making 20. have considered 21. are stepped 22. am staying 23. makes 24. had carried 25. had been thrown 26. was dismissed题组四限时：15分钟1. Is honesty the best policy? We ______(teach) that it is when we were little.2. –Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?–Well, I ______(take) a test and I’m waiting for the resu lt.3. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _____(decorate).4. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but ______(abandon) that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2000.5. If I _______(know) about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy would have been saved.6. Only then ______(do) they realize how much damage had been caused.7. –I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?–Sorry, I ______(not play) the piano for years.8. –When did the computer crash?–This morning, while I ______(sort) the reading materials downloaded from some websites. 9. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it _________(decorate).10. Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem _______(discuss) at the meeting.11. At the foot of the mountain_______(lie) a small village.12.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, ______(keep) some of its stores open for 24 hours from Monday to Saturday.13. The three of us ______(travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.14. Jim ______(watch) a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the screen went blank.15. I’m calling about the a partment you _______(advertise) the other day. Could you tell me more about it?参考答案：1. were taught2. took3. is being decorated4. abandoned5. had known6. did7. haven’t played8. was sorting9. was being decorated 10. (should) be discussed 11.lies 12. keeps 13. traveled 14. was watching 15. advertised题组五限时：15分钟1. Around two o’clock every night, Sue starts talking in her dream. It somewhat _____ (bother) us.2. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _______(have) it for a very long time.3. –What about your self-driving tour yesterday?–Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _______ (have) a rough ride.4. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends _______(recommend).5. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he _______ (do) something instead of just talking.6. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _______(have) time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.7. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ____(do) he consider having a holiday abroad.8. The twins, who______ (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton in the playground.9. I had a strong desire to go in and play with the toy, but _____ (hold) back by the shop window.10. It is Tom as well as his two friends that ______(apply) for the job.11. The upset mother thought to herself, “If only I ______(know) what’s going on in little boy’s head right now.”12. –Hello, I _______(phone) to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight’s film.–Sorry, we’ve already sold out.13. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _______(persuade)to eat more fruit and vegetables.参考答案：1. bothers2. had had3. had4. had recommended5. did6. had7. did8. had finished9. was held 10. has applied 11. knew 12. am phoning 13. are persuaded题组六限时：15分钟1. Please don’t give me a call between 9:00 and 11:00 tomorrow. I ______(have) a meeting then.2. As far as I know, he ______(go) to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays. Therefore, he didn’t come to your birthday party yesterday.3. Starring in the hit show Where Are We Going, Dad? , Kimi, together with the other four kids, ______(be) popular with many teenagers now.4. Hurry up! The last flight is leaving. You know it _______(leave) at 9:30 pm.5. –Mum, I always feel everything is unfair to me.–Complaining _______(make) no sense, for things will be what they should be.6. Whistling by listeners _______(regard) as a sign of approval in some countries.7. She said she ______(notice) a big change in me and wondered why.8. Researchers say that the human personality _______(form) during the first two years of life.9. “Remember to put on more clothes,” Mother said on the phone. “Cold weather ________(expect) to come tomorrow morning.”10. I am sorry I can’t meet you at the station. I _______(leave) by the time you come back fromabroad.11. –I wonder if you could go with me to the post office.–I’d like to, but I ______(write)my experiment report and have to f inish it this afternoon.12. China ______(see) a lot of people moving to urban areas in the last 20 years.13. Tom is going to talk about the geography of the country, but I’d rather he ______(focus) moreon its culture.14. –Where did you go on National Day?–Jiuzhaigou. I ______(plan) to go to France, but the expense is too high.参考答案：1. will be having2. goes3. is4. leaves5. makes6. is regarded7. had noticed8. is formed9. is expected 10. will have left 11. am writing 12. has seen 13. focused 14. had planned。

情态动词练习题

情态动词练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?—He ________ be here, but he has moved.A．has to B．used to C．tried to D．happened to【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，史密斯先生的儿子住在这吗？——他过去住这里，但是已经搬走了。

考查used to的用法。

has to不得不；used to过去常常……；tried to试图/努力……；happened to碰巧……。

根据下文“but he has moved.”可知他已经搬走了，说明过去住在这里，因此此空用used to。

故选B。

2．—Do you think Tim will be chosen as the leader of the football team this year?—It ________ be him. He has no sense of teamwork.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．can D．must【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认为蒂姆今年会被选为足球队的队长吗？——不可能是他。

他没有团队精神。

考查情态动词。

can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；can能；must必须。

根据“He has no sense of teamwork.”他没有团队精神，可知蒂姆“不可能”被选为足球队的队长，表示否定推测用can’t，故选A。

3．—Must we return the book to the library today?—No, you ________ .You can ________ it for two weeks.A．mustn’t; keep B．mustn’t; lend C．needn’t; keep D．needn’t; borrow 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——今天我们必须把这本书还给图书馆吗？——不，你们不必，你们可以保存它两周。

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A. might B. could C. was able to D. had to
3. Look! The man’s face and hand are bleeding. He___ have had a fight with others.
A. can B. may C. will D. shall
情态动词动词的时态和语态
1．Don’t play with the dog, Jack,for it ___ be dangerous at times.
A. shall B. should C. can D. must
2. The house collapsed in the earthquake, and luckily I __ escape from it.
21. ---Why do you know the company so well?---Oh, I ___ there for three years.
A. worked B. would work C. had work D. was working
22. ---I don’t suppose the police know who did it.
A. will attend B. attends C. attend D. attended
15. He suggested the person referred ___ put into prison.A. is B. be C. to be D. should be
16. He was very selfish. When you asked him to help you, he___ say he was very busy.
---Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ___ now.
A. has been questioned B. is being questionedC. is questioning D. has questioned
A. did B. was doing C. has done D. had done
20. --- How is your grandfather now? ---Oh, he ___ for two weeks.
A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead
13. Mr. Smith is always on time for everything. How ___ it be that he was late for the flight?
A. can B. need C. may D. must
14. It is necessary that the lazy boy___ the class meeting.
A. wouldn’t have gone B. wouldn’t goC. can’t have gone D. shoቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱldn’t go
12. If Ihad seen the movie, I___ you allabout it now.
A. would tell B. will tell C. have told D. would have told
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
6. ___ I ____ there, I would have gone yesterday.
A. Had; gone B. Did; go C. Should; go D. Have; gone
7.He demanded that his son ___ punished for the fight.
A. not be B. be not C. isn’t D. wasn’t
8. I’d rather you ___ here to see me tomorrow.
A. will come B. come C. came D. are coming
9. He insisted that he ___ nothing to do with the girl’s hurt.
18. ---___ you read the story? --- Yes. I___ it at school.
A. Have ; read B. Did; read C. Have ; have read D. Did ; have read
19. ---What did you do last night ? ---I ___ my homework but nothing else.
4. As it is far from here, he___ take a taxi there.A. needn’t B. needs C. need to D. needs to
5. The man ___ be our headmaster, for our headmaster flew toAmericathis morning.
A. used to B. must C. could D. would
17. He works inBeijingand knowsLondonvery well, for he ___ there for a long time.
A. lived B. lives C. has lived D. had lived
A. have B. has C. should have D. had
10. It is high time he ___ to take his daughter home now.
A. go B. goes C. would go D. should go
11. Had I known that you would come to see me, I__ to the concert.

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