英语PPT-名人海明威介绍.
英语PPt-----海明威
One of Hemingway's most frequently anthologized short stories is 'The Snows of Kilimanjaro,' first published in Esquire in August 1936.
With TO WHOM THE BELLS TOLL (1940) Hemingway returned again in Spain. He dedicated to book to Gellhorn-Maria in the story was partly modelled after her. "Her hair was the golden brow of a grain field," Hemingway wrote of his heroine. The story covered only a few days and concerned the blowing up of a bridge by a small group of partisans. When the heroine in A Farewell to Arms dies at the end of the story, after giving birth to a stillborn child, now it is time for the hero, Robert Jordan, to sacricife his life. The theme of the coming of death also was central in the novel ACROSS THE RIVER AND INTO THE TREES (1950).
Ernest_Hemingway海明威英文PPT介绍
After
divorcing Hadley Richardson in 1927, Hemingway married Pauline Pfeiffer; they divorced following Hemingway's return from covering the Spanish Civil War, after which he wrote For Whom the Bell Tolls.
Martha
Gellhorn became his third wife in 1940; they separated when he met Mary Welsh in London during World War II. During the war, he was present during the Normandy Landings and the liberation of Paris.
----From The Old Man and the Sea
Writing Style
• Simplicity, economy of expression • Diction: concrete, specific, commonly found,
Anglo-Saxon, casual and conversational words, with few adverbs or adjectives • Syntax: short, simple sentences, which are orderly and patterned, conversational and sometimes ungrammatical. • A near "stream-of-consciousness" narration and interior monologue. • Deceptive simplicity.
海明威ppt
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A Clean Well-Lighted Place
A Clean Well-Lighted Place” was written in his early time, and is one of classical works of Hemingway’ style as well. It speaks about loneliness, which Hemingway considered to be principal tragedy of modern life. In this short story, Hemingway mostly used short and simple sentences. The theme of nothingness is a controversial and popular topic in modern literature.
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Hemingway’s master works
“The Sun Also Rises” 1926(Deep illusion of the whole generation after the WWI: the characters indulged themselves in depraved life to make themselves numb) “ Farewell to Arms”1928(a tragic story about war and love) “For Whom the Bell Tolls” 1940(Spanish civil war, also a story about war and love) “The Old Man and the Sea” 1952 (in 1954,Hemingway got the Nobel prize)
Hemingway 海明威 简介(课程) ppt
Main Articles
Main Articles
"Indian Camp" (1926)
The Sun Also Rises (1926)
A Farewell to Arms (1929)
"The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber" (1935)
For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940)
The Old Man and the Sea (1951)
A Moveable Feast (1964, posthumous)
True at First Light (1999)
The Oldman and the Sea
Code Hero
• The “Hemingway Code” of manhood does not involve mere physical strength, sexual potency, or ability to accumulate (or spend) wealth. • According to this code, a man is defined by will, pride, and endurance. • The endurance to accept pain, even loss. When the loss cannot be avoided; the pride of knowing that one has done one‟s best, with the courage to act truly according to one‟s own nature; and the will to face defeat or victory without whining on(抱怨,哭诉) one hand or boasting on the other.
美国文学课课件_海明威_英文简介Ernest_Hemingwa(可编辑)
美国文学课课件_海明威_英文简介Ernest_HemingwaErnestHemingway1899-19611899-1961He started his career as a writer in a newspaper office atthe age of seventeenAfter the United States entered the First World War, hejoined a volunteer ambulance unit in the Italian armyServing at the front, he was wounded, was decorated by the Italian Government, and spent considerable time in hospitalsAfter his return to the United States, he became areporter for Canadian and American newspapers andwas soon sent back to Europe to cover such events as the Greek RevolutionIn Europe in the 1920's ,Ernest learned from avant-garde writers like GertrudeStein and Ezra Poundtheir literary sparenessand compressionHemingway in ItalyDuring the twenties, He became a member of thegroup of expatriate Americans in Paris, which hedescribed in his first novel, The Sun Also Rises 1926Hemingway used his experiences as a reporter during the civil war in Spain as the background for his mostambitious novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls 1940Among his later works, the most outstanding is theshort novel, The Old Man and the Sea 1952, thestory of an old fisherman's journey, his long andlonely struggle with a fish and the sea, and his victory in defeat.Hemingway - himself a great sportsman - liked to portray soldiers, hunters, bullfighters - tough, attimes primitive people whose courage and honestyare set against the brutal ways of modern society,and who in this confrontation lose hope and faithHis straightforward prose, his spare dialogue, andhis predilection for understatement areparticularly effective in his short stories, some ofwhich are collected in Men Without Women 1927and The Fifth Column and the First Forty-NineStories 1938. Main worksThe Sun Also Rises 1926A Farewell to Arms 1929For Whom the Bell Tolls1940The Old Man and the Sea1952Ernest Hemingway Home, Key West, Florida恩斯特海明威 ? 美 ? 作家珍妮福 ? 那在法 ? 巴黎的合影Lost GenerationGroup of U.S. writers who came of age duringWorld War I and established their reputations inthe 1920s; more broadly, the entire post ? WorldWar I American generation. The term wascoined by Gertrude Stein in a remark to ErnestHemingway. The writers considered themselves"lost" because their inherited values could notoperate in the postwar world and they feltspiritually alienated from a country theyconsidered hopelessly provincial andemotionally barren. The term embracesHemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, John DosPassos, E.E. Cummings, Archibald MacLeish,and Hart Crane, among others. “Lost” GenerationWorld WarI seemed to have destroyedthe idea that if you acted virtuously, goodthings would happen. Many good, youngmen went to war and died, or returnedhome either physically or mentallywounded for most, both, and their faith inthe moral guideposts that had earlier giventhem hope, were no longer validtheywere "Lost."? These literary figures also criticized American culture in creative fictional storieswhich had the themes of self-exile,indulgence care-free living and spiritualalienation? For example, Fitzgerald's This Side ofParadise shows the young generation of the1920's masking their general depressionbehind the forced exuberance of the JazzAge. Another of Fitzgerald's novels, TheGreat Gatsby does the same where theillusion of happiness hides a sad lonelinessfor the main characters. Who are involved in the Lost Generation?Ernest HemingwayF. Scott FitzgeraldJohn Dos PassosGertrude SteinT. S. EliotEzra Pound Two Types of Hemingway’sCharactersOne of the foremost authors of the era between the two world wars, Hemingway in his earlyworks depicted the lives of two types of people? One type consisted of men and women deprived,by World War I, of faith in the moral values inwhich they had believed, and who lived withcynical disregard for anything but their ownemotional needs? The other type were men of simple characterand primitive emotions, such as prizefightersand bullfighters. Hemingway’s StyleHemingway's novels pioneered a new style ofwriting which many generations after tried toimitate. Hemingway did away with the floridprose of the 19th century Victorian era andreplaced it with a lean, clear prose based onaction. H also employed a technique by whichhe left out essential information of the story inthe belief that omission can sometimesstrengthen the plot of the novel. The novelsproduced by the writers of the Lost Generationgive insight to the lifestyles that people leadduring the 1920's in America, and the literaryworks of these writers were innovative for theirtime and have influenced many futuregenerations in their styles of writing.Writing StyleJournalistic, lean, simple, short sentences;hardly any adjectivesPrinciple of iceberg7/8 under for every 1/8showing?forces readers to “readbetween the lines”; also called “hard-boiled” styleCritical acclaim-Nobel Prize in 1954Writing StyleLiterary techniquesFlashbackVivid imageryUnique symbolismUnique SymbolismLightwarmth, security, order/balanceWetnessevil, disaster, impending doomLandscapesHighlandsclear, clean, peaceful,orderlyLowlandsevil, chaos,dirtThe Hemingway’s “Code”A man can be destroyed, but notnecessarily defeated Man must face all life struggles withcourage, intensity, honesty, and grace The reward is dignity Loss of hope and faith equals defeat.The Hemingway’s “Code” cont’dConcept of “nada” or “nothingness”: The outcome of life is death, with no lifeafter deaththe struggle is the only thing th at matters“we are all losers,” as the outcome of lifeis death.The Hemingway’s “Code” cont’dNotable Characters-all “manly men” whoact “naturally” as nature intended them to BullfightersBoxersSoldiersHunters FishermenHero ArchetypesTutor: Manly man who teaches the “code” Respects opponent simple and confident expert at his trade always calm Hero Archetypes cont’dTyro:Student of the “code”ConfusedWounded mentally/physically InsomniacResembles HemingwayFears “nada”/”nothingness”Hero Archetypes cont’dHeroin e “Bitch”:Tyro’s womanGreedyUnloving & unkind towards tyroSarcastic and opinionatedpromiscuous-enjoys “wounding” tyroGertrude Stein 1 95 4 年获诺贝尔文学奖海明威英勇地脱离了早期“残暴、犬儒和冷漠”的阶段 , 充满“对危险和冒险的刚毅热爱” , 且具有“对现代叙事艺术强而有力、屡创新格的掌握能力”。
海明威人物英文简介 PPT
பைடு நூலகம்02
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03 Hemingway's words
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聪明人的快乐,是我所知道的最稀少的东西。 The wise man happy, is the most rare thing I know. 只要不计较得失,人生便没有什么不能克服的! As long as don't care about gain and loss, then nothing can't overcome our life! 生活与斗牛差不多。不是你战胜牛,就是牛挑死你。 Life as bullfighting. Is not you win over cattle, cattle dead you. 一个人对于死亡的恐惧程度与其财富的增长程度成正比。 One for the degree of the fear of death is directly proportional to the degree of its growth in wealth.
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05 Influence on me
04 The tough guy in my mind
During the first world war, you show your patriotism, bullets couldn't stop your fiery heart, flying bomb could not prevent the figure of you kill the enemy, in the course of a bloody fire, we can still see your firm's eyes.
01 life and experience
海明威英文简介课件
Writing style and characteristics
Hemingway's writing style is known for its economy, precision, and consensus He masterfully used simple language to conquer complex emotions and ideas
Literary Status and Influence
Critical Claim
His works have received critical claim and numerical awards, including the Nobel Prize in Literature
Influenced Generations
characterized by a sparse, unadorned style, while Fitzgerald's is more floral and descriptive
Comparison with Faulkner
Faulkner's complex, non-linear narratives and use of stream of commerce difference significantly from Hemingway's straightforward, linear style
War Experience and Literary Creation
海明威简介英文课件
Literary status and influence
Nobel Prize winner
In 1954, Hemingway won't be the Nobel Prize in Literature for his contributions to literature This was a recognition of his status as one of the most important American writers of the 20th century
Childhood and learning
Hemingway had a happy childhood, filled with outdoor activities, sports, and music He attended local schools and showed an early interest in writing, resourced by his mother At the age of 16, he dropped out of high school to work as a reporter for the local newspaper
Spring Dreams in the Battlefield
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Theme idea
This work portrays the devastation of war on the human soul, as
well as people's desire for love and peace.
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Analysis of Hemingway's Literature
The Old Man and the Sea
海明威英文介绍PPT
Life
Ernest Hemingway was born on 21st July 1899 in Oak park, Chicago. Father: A successful physician, love fishing and hunting. Mother: Music teacher
Ernest
Hemingway (July 21,1899- July 2,1961)was an American writer and journalist. He was part of the 1920s expatriate(移居国外) community in Paris, and one of the veterans(退伍军人) of the World War Ⅰ, later known as “the Lost Generation”. He receives the Pulitzer prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea, and the Nobel Prize in literature in 1954.Thank you!!!
The Old Man and the Sea
For
84 days the old Cuban fisherman Santiago does not catch a fish but he does not feel discouraged. He goes far into the sea and hooks a giant marlin. He manages to kill the fish and tie it to his boat, only to find that on the way home he has to fight a desperate struggle with some dangerous giant sharks, which eat up the marlin, leaving only a skeleton. The old man brings it home and dreams, almost dead with exhaustion.
海明威生平简介PPT课件
Cuba in 1945.
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晚年
After his expulsion from Cuba
by the Castro regime, he moved
to Idaho. He was increasingly plagued by ill health and mental problems, and in July, 1961, he committed suicide by shooting himself.
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Merriage
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人物代表作品
• 1926年《太阳照常升起》(The Sun also Rises)
• 1929年《永别了,武器》(A Farewell to Arms)
• 1940年《丧钟为谁而鸣》(For Whom the Bell Tolls )
• 1952年《老人与海》 (The Old Man and the Sea)
英美文学鉴赏
传奇海明威
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Ernest Hemingway
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目录
1. 简介 2. 个人生平 3. 婚姻 4. 人物代表作品 5. 奖项及荣誉
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A brief introduction
Ernest Miller Hemingway (July
21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an
• Father: A successful physician, love fishing and hunting.
• Mother: Music teacher
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父母对他的影响
Ernest's mother taught all her children
海明威简介Hemingway.ppt
After the war, he still worked as a reporter. He was sent to Paris and knew Pound, Gertrude Stein, Sherwood Anderson and some other famous writers who encouraged him to write. He also worked as a war reporter in the Spanish Civil War and the WWII.
Major works
(1)“The Sun Also Rises” 1926 (Deep illusion of the whole generation after the WWI; the characters indulged themselves in depraved life to make themselves numb) (2)“A Farewell to Arms” 1928 (a tragic story about war and love) (3)“For Whom the Bell Tolls” 1940 (Spanish civil war) (also a story about war and love) (the title of the novel: from John Donne’s sermons )
career
A journalist instead of a physician. Then he became a novelist. He wanted to join WWI, but was rejected because of eye injury. Later he joined the Red Across ambulance corps and was sent to Italian fronts. In 1918, he was seriously wounded and returned home within the year.
Ernest_Hemingway海明威生平英文简介ppt
Life
After the war, he still worked as a reporter. He was sent to Paris and knew Pound, Gertrude Stein, Sherwood Anderson and some other famous writers who encouraged him to write. He also worked as a war reporter in the Spanish Civil War and the WWII. He is a tough guy with rather masculine manner. In all his life, he loved tough games, such as boxing, hunting, deepsea fishing, bullfight and so on. He was injured many times. In all the operations, 237 steel fragments were taken out from Hemingway’s body. He also suffered 3 car accidents and 2 air crushes. He was admired as a hero by lots of people and his life style was imitated. (9)In 1961, Hemingway shot himself with gun in his home.
Works (also see reference to the handout)
(4)"The Old Man and the Sea” 1952 (In 1954, Hemingway got the Nobel Prize)
ERNEST-HEMINGWAY(海明威)a-very-short-storyPPT课件
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the second paragraph: Lgpulrazedpstataoryelededthohimnern.foWigrhhtthedneuotthpyeefyorarotptinhegrreatetaebmdleoo;nnatnhhdsim. tThsheheyeyhwaedrae jaonkaeeastbhoeutticfrhieonlddinogr teignhetmoan. Htoehwimenset lufnsdoehrethweould nAteofmttebprleharebatgauobrtoeousntsoacnrLuyuttzchhwineogsudhlduernuinosget dhthateovestiatllokye,gtteahtlekuyptfimroem. tkhneewbeadb.oTuhteirte. Twheeryeaolnl lliykeadfeLwuzp. aAtsiehnetsw, aalnkdedthbeayckall along the halls he thought of Luz in his bed.
So, in the original text ,the male protagonist is the unknown “he”, while the female protagonist is “Luz .
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Historical Background:
WW1------futility of love in war The isolation of the Lost
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Introduction ERNEST HEMINGWAY
1899–1961 one American novelist and short-
Ernest_Hemingway 海明威 英文简介ppt
by Ernest Hemingway 1952
Basic content ·Context
•It was published in 1952 after the bleakest ten years in Hemingway’s literary career and was the last novel published in Hemingway’s lifetime. But it was an instant success. This short novel won the 1953 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and played a significant role in Hemingway’s selection for the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.
Ernest Hemingway
1899 -1961
张晶晶 09403415 肖晓玲 09403425 马文雯 09403430
Life
He was born in a sall town called Oak Park in
Illinois<伊利诺伊> near Chicago. Father: a successful physician, love fishing and hunting. Mother: music teacher Though his father hoped him to be a physician, Hemingway refused to enter university. He chose to be a reporter. During the WWI, he wanted to join the army but was refused because of his poor eyesight. Then Hemingway came to Italy to work as an ambulance driver. He was seriously wounded in the battlefield. The nightmarish<噩梦似的> war experience changed his life.
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-------Ernest Hemingway
Group one:李宏伟、李占龙、冷开远 、练川 、符曾周、邱日锦
Biography
• Ernest Hemingway(1899---1961),born in Oak park,illionis,was an American writer and journalist.He was part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris,and one of the veterans of World war I later known as "the Lost Generation." He received the Pulitzar Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the sea,and the Nobel Prize in Literhad a series of accidents and health problems after the war; • When he traveled to the site of WWI AND began to work on Across the River and Into the Trees(<过河入林>); • The next year wrote Old Man and Sea"the best i can write ever for all of my life" and won the Pulitzer Prize in May 1952 and In October 1954 recrived the Nobel Prize in Literature;
World War II
• in Europe from June to Dec.1944; • involved in the war activities as a war correspondent and in 1947 awarded a Bronze Star for his bravery during WWII; • He left Martha in 1945 when preparing to return to Cuba and meanwhile,he had asked Mary Welsh,time magazine correspondent,to marry him on their meeting;
After High School
worked as a reporter for the Kansas City Star(堪 萨斯《星报》)before World War I for only six months;
World War I
• joined the Red Cross Ambulance Corps(红十字 会战场服务队) • on July 8,1918,wounded but carried an Italian Silver Medal of Bravery; • when in the hospital,met and fell in love with Agnes,a Red Cross nurse but rejucted;
School Life • attended Oak Park and River Forest High School and excelled both academically and athletically; • first writing experience was for the school’s newspaper and yearbook
• 欧内斯特· 米勒· 海明威,美国记者,作家。他是上世 界20年代常驻巴黎的外籍人士,是一战后被称为“迷 惘的一代”的退伍军人。海明威在1953年凭借著作< 老人与海>获得诺贝尔文学奖,1954年获得诺贝尔文 学奖。
Childhood:
• the second child,and first son; • raised in Oak Park,illionis,a suburb of Chicago; • father--a successful physician, love fishing and hunting; • mother--a music teacher; • music lesson were useful in his writing and a lifelong passion for outdoor adventure and for living in remote or isolated areas;
Emotional Life
• Hemingway had fourth marriages through his whole life the unrest and painful emotional life.This led to his polar attitude to female,his works of female characters often lack the reality.Hemingway’s private life very bohemian and love affair continuously.The man who had fourth marriages had been spread the rumor with many female,several girlfriend of his criticised"he was a man had illicit intercourse at the beginning and desert them at the end."However,in Hemingway’s emotional life he kept a pure love with the actress of Hollyhood Marlene Dietrich.