中考英语专项复习单选练习题专题七形容词和副词(有详细解析答案准确)
中考专题--形容词和副词(含答案)
形容词和副词01 命题趋势在历年各地中考中，形容词和副词是必考的知识点，分值通常在3～5分之间。
从命题形式来看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等；其中对形容词和副词的句法功能、比较等级的用法及易混形容词和副词的辨析的考查又是重中之重。
预计中考热点仍将集中在形容词和副词的词义辨析和比较等级的用法上。
02 定义形容词是用来修饰名词或不定代词，说明事物和人的性质和特征的一类词，在句子中用作定语、表语、宾语补足语；而副词用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，在句子中作状语、表语、补语和定语。
英语中的形容词和副词都有等级的变化。
03 知识归类形容词的位置形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：little(小的),only(唯一的),wooden(木质的),elder(年长的),woolen(羊毛质的)等及复合形容词man-made(人造的),kind-hearted(好心的),English-speaking(说英语的),take-away(可以带走的)等。
2.有些形容词只能作表语。
如：alone(孤独的),asleep(睡着的),awake(醒着的),alive(活着的),well(健康的),ill(病的),frightened(害怕的)等。
3.有些形容词貌似副词。
如：friendly(友好的),lively(生动的),lonely(孤独的)等。
4.有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或物。
如：We should respect the old and love the young.我们应该尊老爱幼。
It’s not polite to laugh at the blind or the deaf.取笑盲人或聋人是不礼貌的。
5.enough修饰名词时既可以放在名词的前面，也可以放在其后面；然而，enough作状语修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在形容词或副词之后。
如：We have enough time(=time enough)to finish the work.我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作。
2021年中考英语专题训练七：形容词和副词(含答案)
2021年中考英语专题训练七：形容词和副词一、按要求写出下列各词的相应形式。
1. Britain(形容词)2.new(反义词)3.high(同义词)4. difference(形容词)5.safe(副词)6. lucky(副词)7. danger(形容词) 8. careless(反义词)9.rain(形容词) 10. humor(形容词)11.hope(副词) 12. happy(副词)13. friend(形容词) 14. nature(形容词)15. bad→(比较级)→(最高级)二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
16. She will be much (happy) than before in her new class.17. The short one is (useful) of the five.18. His sister is two years (young) than him.19. My purse was stolen on the bus yesterday ( fortunate), there was no money in it.20. Gold is much (expensive) than iron.21. Mobile phones are (wide) used in most of the cities in China.22.Of the three girls, I find Lucy is (clever).23. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is (young) child.24. He put on his coat and went out (quick).25.She is (good) than Li Ping at swimming.26.A lot of Chinese people are (pride) of Ma Long, a famous table tennis player.27. To our surprise, he suddenly returned on a cold (snow) night.28. Allie asked me (polite) to put the things away.29. It’s snowing hard. You must drive (careful).30. The earth we live on is (big)than the moon.3l. Hainan is a very large island. It's the second (large)island in China.32. Julie finds it easy to speak to complete (strange).33. Have you seen Jim (recent)? I haven't seen him for a long time.34.-I didn't pass my maths exam. I'm afraid to go home.-I think you should tell your parents the (true).35. Arthur Conan Doyle was the greatest master, Sherlock Holmes, the character he created, enjoyed the greatest (popular).36. We want our children to have the best possible chance of (happy).37. Listen (care) to the tape, and then finish the question.38. People tried to stay indoors as they saw heavy rain which made it (possible) to go outside.39. We study math, English, Chinese, history and music at school. But I like history(well).40. London has lots of beautiful parks and gardens, but its air pollution is the(bad) in Europe.41. We don't have to wear school uniforms. This is the biggest (different) from Chinese schools.42. I buy books on the Internet, because they are (cheap) than those in the bookshop.43.-What kind of personality do you think is the best for this job?-Well, I think a lot of (patient)is the most important.44. Kitty is (interest)in music and art.45.If you’re not (satisfy), you can get your money back.三、单项选择。
中考英语语法专项复习训练：专题7 形容词和副词(有答案)
专题七形容词和副词形容词词义及短语辨析选择填空。
()1.(2020北部湾二模)The water is so ________ that we can see the bottom of the lake.A．tidy B．clearC．warm D．sweet()2.(2020河池四模改编)I was ________ when I arrived late for the dinner.A．embarrassed B．relaxedC．excited D．satisfied()3.(2020襄阳中考)—Let's divide the rubbish into different kinds before throwing it away.—OK.It's ________ us to use some of it again.A．thankful to B．good forC．similar to D．painful for()4.(2020重庆中考A卷)What a ________ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.A．strong B．kindC．lazy D．clever()5.(易错题)—How about the chicken soup?—It tastes________.Can you tell me how to make it?A．good B．wellC．bad D．badly()6.(2020盐城中考改编)Although Zhong Nanshan knows the new virus is more ________ to old people，he cares little about his own safety.A．polite B．dangerousC．friendly D．important()7.(2020无锡中考)Cheer up，son! You have friends here.You're not ________.A．alone B．awakeC．afraid D．asleep()8.(2020达州中考)Some people are ________ power，wealth or fame，but all I want is only health and happiness.A．responsible for B．known forC．thirsty for D．thankful to副词词义及短语辨析选择填空。
(完整版)形容词副词的考点分析及专项练习(含答案)
中考形容词和副词的考点分析形容词或副词都具有修饰功能。
形容词主要修饰名词、代词；副词主要修饰动词，还可修饰形容词、其它副词或句子。
中考要求：形容词或副词在中考时，一般考查基本用法（包含用法和单词词义辨析）、原级/比较级/最高级的用法；形容词和副词的词性转换等。
形容词的知识点：1.基本用法：形容词一般用来修饰名词，且多在修饰的名词之前。
在句子中可作定语、宾语补足语和表语等。
（特殊：系动词（常用：be、keep/stay保持、become/get/turn变成、feel/taste/smell/sound/look五感官、seem似乎）后面跟形容词，构成系表结构）。
I would like to buy a new hat for my mom. 我想给我妈妈买顶新帽子。
(new作名词hat的定语)That lovely girl makes me happy. 那个可爱的女孩让我很开心。
(lovely作定语，happy 作宾语补足语)My mother was very sad because she lost her keys. 我妈妈很伤心，因为她丢了钥匙。
(sad作表语)副词一般用来修饰实义动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
He can read very loudly. 他能读得很大声。
（副词loudly修饰动词read，作状语）Look, that boy is running quite fast. 看，那个男孩跑得很快。
(副词quite修饰副词fast，作状语)The little girl is so lovely. 那个小女孩如此可爱。
（副词so修饰形容词lovely，作状语）She will be away for a long time. 她要离开很长一段时间。
(副词away作表语)The little boy there is my brother. 那里的那个小男孩是我的弟弟。
初中英语中考 语法图解过关 专题七 形容词和副词
(√)This table is a little smaller than that one. (×)This table is very smaller than that one.
②露西比莉莉细心得多。
(√)Lucy is much more careful than Lily. (×)Lucy is quite more careful than Lily.
A比B……
我们队比他们队强大。
the+比较级..., the+比较级... 越……,越……
The more failures, the more chances for success. 失败的次 数越多,成功的机会就越多。
前往
考情
图解
重难
随堂
重难 重难点2 形容词、副词的原级、比较级、最高级
(2)比较级的用法
重难 重难点1 形容词(短语)、副词(短语)
提分技法
be popular with 受到……的欢迎 be proud of 为……自豪 be strict with 对……严格 be similar to 与……相似 be thirsty for 渴望,渴求
前往
考情
图解
重难
随堂
重难 重难点1 形容词(短语)、副词(短语)
在做此类试题时,分析句子语境,找出题眼是关键,掌握单词和短 语的含义是基础。
另外,可记忆一些常考的形容词短语。
前往
考情
图解
重难
随堂
重难 重难点1 形容词(短语)、副词(短语)
提分技法
be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be afraid of 害怕 be amazed at 对……感到惊奇 be angry with 对……生气 be bad for 对……有害 be crazy about 热衷于……
中考英语总复习《语法之形容词和副词运用》专项练习题及答案
中考英语总复习《语法之形容词和副词运用》专项练习题及答案形容词、副词是每年中考必考点之一，近几年语境综合化程度越来越高，难度加大。
高考热点有：形容词、副词词义辨析;原级、比较级、最高级的使用;倍数的表达方法;比较等级的修饰语;多个形容词的排列顺序;常见形容词、副词的惯用法等。
关于形容词与副词这一考点，主要考查以下几个方面：1.考查形容词和副词的基本用法形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语，而副词在句中主要作状语。
2.考查形容词作定语的后置规律形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前，但下列三种情况形容词要后置：①形容词短语作定语时;②表语形容词作定语时;③修饰复合不定代词时。
3.考查多个形容词作定语的排序多个形容词修饰名词时，其排序规律是：(限定词+程度副词+)描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。
4.考查副词在句中的位置规律副词修饰形容词或其它副词时，一般位于被修饰词的前面，但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。
5.考查–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别-ed形容词，通常说明人，意为“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词通常说明事物，意为“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。
6.考查两种不同形式的副词的用法差异即考查与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别。
7.考查形容词和副词的比较等级。
8.考查比较等级的修饰语。
在具体的语境中辨析形容词与副词的语义从复现的频率来看，此点是高考对形容词、副词考查的第一大热点。
解答此类题关键是要分析具体的语境，结合基本词义、搭配等来选择正确的答案。
(一)形容词和副词的用法1)形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词的一类词。
2)在句中主要做定语和表语等成分。
做定语时修饰名词或代词(一般为不定代词)，修饰名词时常放于名词前，修饰不定代词时常放于不定代词后，做表语时和系动词连用，构成一个系表结构。
例如：Can you hear the loud noise?(定语)你听到大的喧闹声了吗?The noise is very loud.(表语)喧闹声很大。
中考英语单项选择形容词和副词的比较等级(含答案详解)
中考英语形容词和副词的比较等级一、单选题( )1. Of the two math problems, I can just work out _________ one.A.the less difficultB. more difficultC. the more difficultD. less difficult( )2. —I don’t really like big cities.—Neither do I. I feel much ________ in the countryside.A.FreeB. freerC. freestD. the freest( )3. Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.A.oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest( )4. If we are interested in something, our brain is ________ and it is also easier for us to pay attention to it for a long time.A. ActiveB. more activeC. the most active( )5. Fishing is one of ________activities among the middle—aged men like my uncles.A.popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular( )6. It was ________ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.A.easy enoughB. enough easyC. difficult enoughD. enough difficult( )7. —Your handwriting is beautiful.—Thank you, I write________ than before.A.carefulB. more carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully( )8. —Sarah, I'm a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed?—Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, ________ you'll be.A. the slowerB. the fresherC. the faster( )9. —Could you tell me why you learn English so well?—It's very simple. ________ you study, ________ grades you will get.A. The harder; betterB. The harder; the betterC. Harder; betterD. Harder; the better( )10. —Which is_____________, the blue one or the red one?—The blue one.A. GoodB. betterC. best( )11. —Where shall we eat tonight?—Let's call Jack. He ____________ knows the best places to go.A. SeldomB. alwaysC. only( )12.Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of ___________ problems in the world.A.difficultB. more difficultC. most difficultD. the most difficult( )13. —I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.—I agree. Sometimes it's even ________than grades.A. more importantB. less importantC. the least importantD. can't( )14. You've done a good job, and I'm sure you can do it _________.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best( )15. It was a hundred times ________ than I'd expected.A. funB. more funC. the most funD. funny( )16. Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations!A. betterB. bestC. beautifullyD. most beautiful( )17. Helen is the__________person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.A. olderB. oldestC. youngerD. youngest( )18. In my opinion, Chinese is ________ any other language in the world because Chinese has the most number of speakers.A. as important asB. more important thanC. the most important( )19. I think Mark is __________ of all the boys in our class.A.most outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing( )20. —Who is the_____________ runner, Mike or Sam?—Mike is. He is good at running.A. FasterB. slowerC. weaker( )pared with a 1-day weekend, a 2-day weekend is _______ as we may have enough time for our hobbies.A. more pleasantB. less pleasantC. the most pleasantD. the least pleasant( )22. —How is your cold, Tom? Did you take the medicine?—Yes, three times a day. But it’s getting ________, I suppose. I have a headache today.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best( )23. I’m pretty good at tennis. Actually, I’m probably ________ in the club.A. worseB. goodC. betterD. the best( )24. Amy has read many history books, so she learns history________ of all the subjects.A. wellB. badC. bestD. worst( )25.—You have made great progress on your study.—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.A.the more carelessB. the more carefulC. the worseD. the harder( )26.Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ________ than her friends.A.carefullyB. more carefullyC. most carefullyD. the most carefully( )27.—She was the best seller in the company and her boss gave her a specialten-day holiday.—That’s so cool. She sold out ________ products than any others last year.A. the mostB. moreC. fewer( )28.—It’s difficult to get a ticket of Jay Zhou’s concert.—________, I’ve got one.A. FinallyB. LuckilyC. Recently( )29. My People, My Country is ________ movie I've ever seen.A.more educationalB. the most educationalC. educationalD. less educational( )30. Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become ________ than before.A.GoodB. wellC. betterD. best( )31. Garbage-sorting(垃圾分类) encourages people to live________life than before.It makes the earth a better place to live in.A. a greenerB. the greenestC. a wilderD. the wildest( )32. Balanced diets are just as________as regular exercise in our daily life．A．important B．more importantC．most important D．the most important( )33.—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?—Of course weekends. Because I'm _____________on weekdays.A．busiest B．busy C．the busiest D．much busier( )34.The young man was________of all the performers.A．more creative B．much creativeC．the most creative D．the creativest( )35.This street is much ________ than that one.A．wide B．wider C．widest D．the widest( )36.I think Jay Chou’s “Mojito”is ________than his last song.A．more better B．the best C．much better D．more good( )37.—Super brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best?—I think Zhao Jinhao is one of ______ competitors among them.A．smart B．smarter C．smartest D．the smartest( )38.—I'm proud of Ezhou, our homeland. —So am I. It is becoming ________.A. more and more beautifullyB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautifully and beautifully( )39.—Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!—How exciting! Qomolangma is one of ________ places for serious mountain climbers.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular( )40. —Does the dish taste as ___________ as it looks?—Yes. I can't wait to eat it.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best( )41. —Wang Lin did ___________ in the final exam this term again.—That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects.A. worstB. worseC. bestD. better( )42. China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much__________ history than the USA.A. longB. longerC. longest( )43. With the help of the government, my hometown becomes ___________ than before.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautiful( )44. With the help of Chinese government, the people in poor areas have a ______ life than before.A. goodB. betterC. best( )45. —Have you ever seen the show America’Got Talent?—Yes. I think it is as ________ as Star Avenue.A. interestingB. more interestingC. the most interesting( )46. Our country now has________high-speed rail network in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest二、答案详解1.【答案】A【解析】句意：两道数学题中，我只能算出比较简单的那道。
安徽省2020届中考英语复习题型突破专题及参考答案：形容词和副词
专题七形容词和副词1.掌握形容词、副词的基本用法及形容词在句中的位置;2.能在交际中正确运用形容词、副词以及它们的比较级和最高级;3.能区别一些常用的同义、近义、易混淆的形容词及副词。
近几年安徽中考对形容词和副词的考查主要集中在单项填空和完形填空两种题型上,考查方式主要有以下几种情况:形容词词义辨析、副词词义辨析、形容词比较等级变化和副词比较等级变化。
其中具体语境中的形容词和副词词义辨析是考查的重点,每年都有涉及,偶尔会考到形容词的比较等级变化。
预测今年安徽中考仍然会考查形容词和副词在具体语境中的运用。
名师考点精讲学思结合高效突破形容词的用法和位置1.形容词的基本用法功能解释例句作定语通常放在所修饰名词前,说明其性质、特征等He is a smart man.他是一个聪明的人。
Country music is a kind of sweet music.乡村音乐是一种美妙2.形容词的特殊用法(1)有些形容词还可以和定冠词连用,表示一类人或事物。
这时,它相当于一个名词,可以作主语或宾语。
例如:rich(富裕的)—the rich(富人)old(老的)—the old(老人)poor(贫穷的)—the poor(穷人)(2)有些形容词还可作感叹语,表示某种情绪。
例如:Wonderful!Can you play another song for us?好极了!你能再为我们演奏一曲吗?3.形容词在句中的位置有的形容词放在所修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在所修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。
(1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。
排列的一般规则:(限定词)→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示形状的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示颜色的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→表示用途、功能的形容词→所修饰名词。
记忆口诀:美小圆旧黄,法国木书房。
中考英语总复习 专题07 形容词和副词(语法专项突破+系统梳理+提升演练)(含解析) 人教新目标版
语法专项突破专题七 形容词和副词考点一 形容词、副语的句法功能不少学生对如何排列形容词的词序颇感困惑。
在此，我们向同学们介绍一个简易的记忆村子附近有一座漂亮的古代石桥。
I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday.昨天我买了一个便宜的蓝色塑料铅笔盒。
They have got such a round brown wooden table.他们有一张褐色的木制圆桌。
考点三 形容词变副词的方法1．大多数形容词在词尾加ly。
careful —carefully ，quick —quickly ，bright —brightly2．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的形容词，把y 变成i ，再加ly。
easy —easily ，happy —happily ，lucky —luckily3．以“元音字母＋e”结尾的形容词，去e 再加ly。
true —truly4．以le 结尾的形容词，去e 再加y。
terrible —terribly ，simple —simply ，possible —possibly考点四 形容词、副词的比较等级1．形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的概念和构成：英语中的形容词和副词常用三种形式来表达事物的等级差别，分别是原级、比较级和最高级。
大部分形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加er/est或在词前加more/most，属于规则变化，但也有少数是不规则的变化。
先双写辅音字n is lesshe（1）比较级的特殊用法①比较级＋and＋比较级“越来越……”（“more＋原级”构成的比较级用more and more＋原级）China is becoming stronger and stronger.中国正变得越来越强大。
②the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..，“越……，就越……”The more we do for the people，the happier we'll be.我们为人民做得越多，我们就越幸福。
2021年中考英语专题训练七：形容词和副词(含答案)
2021年中考英语专题训练七：形容词和副词一、按要求写出下列各词的相应形式。
1. Britain(形容词)2.new(反义词)3.high(同义词)4. difference(形容词)5.safe(副词)6. lucky(副词)7. danger(形容词) 8. careless(反义词)9.rain(形容词) 10. humor(形容词)11.hope(副词) 12. happy(副词)13. friend(形容词) 14. nature(形容词)15. bad→(比较级)→(最高级)二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
16. She will be much (happy) than before in her new class.17. The short one is (useful) of the five.18. His sister is two years (young) than him.19. My purse was stolen on the bus yesterday ( fortunate), there was no money in it.20. Gold is much (expensive) than iron.21. Mobile phones are (wide) used in most of the cities in China.22.Of the three girls, I find Lucy is (clever).23. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is (young) child.24. He put on his coat and went out (quick).25.She is (good) than Li Ping at swimming.26.A lot of Chinese people are (pride) of Ma Long, a famous table tennis player.27. To our surprise, he suddenly returned on a cold (snow) night.28. Allie asked me (polite) to put the things away.29. It’s snowing hard. You must drive (careful).30. The earth we live on is (big)than the moon.3l. Hainan is a very large island. It's the second (large)island in China.32. Julie finds it easy to speak to complete (strange).33. Have you seen Jim (recent)? I haven't seen him for a long time.34.-I didn't pass my maths exam. I'm afraid to go home.-I think you should tell your parents the (true).35. Arthur Conan Doyle was the greatest master, Sherlock Holmes, the character he created, enjoyed the greatest (popular).36. We want our children to have the best possible chance of (happy).37. Listen (care) to the tape, and then finish the question.38. People tried to stay indoors as they saw heavy rain which made it (possible) to go outside.39. We study math, English, Chinese, history and music at school. But I like history(well).40. London has lots of beautiful parks and gardens, but its air pollution is the(bad) in Europe.41. We don't have to wear school uniforms. This is the biggest (different) from Chinese schools.42. I buy books on the Internet, because they are (cheap) than those in the bookshop.43.-What kind of personality do you think is the best for this job?-Well, I think a lot of (patient)is the most important.44. Kitty is (interest)in music and art.45.If you’re not (satisfy), you can get your money back.三、单项选择。
中考英语形容词和副词词义辨析(含答案详解)
中考英语形容词和副词词义辨析一、单选题( )1. Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I can’t find it________.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere( )2.—It took me nearly two days to make the vlog_______.—I can't wait to watch it.A．hardly B．probably C．almost( )3.I like these books because they offer me a lot of________ knowledge.A. usefulB. awfulC. uselessD. boring( )4. —It's very important for us to keep ________.—You are right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.A. rapidB. safeC. luckyD. social( )5. Some people are _________ power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and happiness.A. responsible forB. known forC. thirsty forD. thankful to( )6.The girl used to be shy, but she is ______ getting active in team work and willing to make friends.A．usually B．gradually C．mainly D．seldom( )7.—To lose weight, I have to be on a diet.—You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise.A．Instead B．However C．Therefore( )8.—What is your new classmate like?—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her.A. loudlyB. clearlyC. quietly( )9. —The song My Country and I is very________ in China.—Yes. Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.A. directB. clearC. popularD. correct( )10.—Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.—Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them________.A．Clean B．fresh C．fit( )11.—It's ________today. Let's go to the beach.—Sounds great! Don't forget your sunglasses.A. rainyB. windyC. sunnyD. cloudy( )12. What a________ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.A. strongB. kindC. lazyD. clever( )13.After months of looking he ________ found a job. That made him quite happy.A. hardlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. sadly( )14.The man in blue is __________ old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.A. tooB. veryC. soD. such( )15.Uncle Liang has a great collection of _________watches.A. enjoyableB. valuableC. comfortable( )16.Although it is raining _________, the policemen are still on duty in the street.A. clearlyB. directlyC. heavily( )17. —How often do you go to the cinema?—________. I only watch movies at home.A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. SometimesD. Never( )18.—Mom, my little sister is crying all the time.—Mary, be ________! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.A. patientB. quietC. honest( )19.It’s lucky we booked a room; otherwise we’ll have ________to stay now.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere( )20.—Can you catch what I said?—Sorry, I can ________ understand you.A. mostlyB. nearlyC. hardly( )21.Listen to me __________, or you can't follow me.A. careB. carefulC. carefully( )22.—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A. niceB. badC. terribleD. strange( )23. Kunqu Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here.A hardly B. widely C. suddenly D. badly( )24.David is crazy about Chinese history. He _______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always( )25.It’s a________ idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院) to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).A. cheerfulB. classicalC. creativeD. curious( )26.Cheer up, son! You have friends here. You’re not ________.A. aloneB. awakeC. afraidD. asleep( )27.—Look, Grandma! ________ click on this icon, and then you can talk to the doctor.—So easy? Do I need a special number or something?A. SimpleB. SimplyC. EasyD. Easily( )28.Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________.A．quickly B．loudly C．hardly D．nearly( )29．My grandma is a really nice person —one of________ people I know.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest( )30.Tan Dun has brought Chinese and Western music together.A. successfullyB. hopefullyC. harmfullyD. peacefully( )31. Although Zhong Nanshan knows the new virus is more to old people, he cares little for his own safety.A. politeB. dangerousC. friendlyD. important( )32.—I hate rain. It never ends.—Dear, don’t think of it. Try to be________ and enjoy things.A. carefulB. cheerfulC. usefulD. faithful( )33.—Hang on. I’ll tell you________ what I think of it.A. properlyB. correctlyC. exactlyD. highly( )34.My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A. patientB. creativeC. modestD. curious( )35.Tina ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. hardly( )36. Chinese food is so delicious that ________ foreigners are learning to cook it.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. little( )37. Our Chinese teacher is so ________ that each students likes her.A. patientB. luckyC. shyD. busy( )38.He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn from him.A. almostB. hardlyC. probablyD. exactly( )39.Everyone in our neighborhood loves my grandma because she is ________ kind to others.A. neverB. alwaysC. seldomD. sometimes( )40.—Mummy, why do you have grey hair?—Because you always make me ________.—Oh, I know why my grandma’s hair is white.A. boredB. worriedC. relaxedD. surprised( )41. Han Hong is a talented singer. She can not only sing ________ but also write her own songs.A. quietlyB. clearlyC. loudlyD. beautifully( )42.Wingsuit Flying (翼装飞行) is one of the most ________ sports in the world.Nearly 30% people who take part in it may lose their lives.A. famousB. excitingC. dangerousD. interesting( )43.—Lily looks down these days.—She has lost a watch which is ________ for her.A. enjoyableB. valuableC. availableD. comfortable( )44.It's necessary for kids to learn to spend money ________.A. easilyB. cheaplyC. wiselyD. quickly( )45.You can bravely tell others what you think if you have different ideas. But ________ remember to choose the proper way.A. neverB. seldomC. always( )46.Friends often help us, especially during the hard time. So we should ________ them for their support.A. be sorry forB. be thankful toC. be interested in( )47.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more ________.A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable( )48.—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.That’s true. We are working________together in many fields.A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously ( )49.—I hear your uncle and aunt have moved to the countryside.—Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more ________.A．similar B．boring C．peaceful( )50.The kid is doing his lessons ________ in order to pass the test.A．wildly B．carefully C．Lazily( )51.My grandma ________ the Chinese Women's V olleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.A．is crazy about B．is good for C．is strict with( )52.Emma felt________when her parents were on business trips．A．sadly B．Angrily C．Unfortunately D．lonely ( )53.—Does your brother like his new job?—I think so. He works_____________, and he is_____________.A．hard; happily B．hard; happy C．hardly; happily D．hardly; happy ( )54.—Tom, please have some fish.—Thanks. It tastes________. I want more.A. wellB. awfulC. goodD. terribly ( )55.—What do you think of Mr. Liu?—He is quite ________, but he is good at telling funny stories.A．friendly B．patient C．serious D．humorous ( )56.—You must be very hungry now.—Yes, I’m ready to do some______________ eating.A. seriousB. healthyC. localD. extra( )57.—A Long March 5 (长征五号) rocket carrying China's heaviest satellite was ___________ launched.—Amazing! It happened on Dec 27, 2019 in Wenchang, Hainan.A. successfulB. successfullyC. successD. succeed ( )58.—How ___________ your sofa feels!—Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon.A. terribleB. comfortableC. humorousD. dangerous( )59.—Is the weather still hot and dry these days?—Yes. It will ___________ rain this week.A. hardlyB. actuallyC. mostlyD. recently( )60.—Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell China’s Stories?—Of course! It’s a ____________ book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture.A. traditionalB. meaningfulC. socialD. private( )61.—Let’s divide the rubbish into different kinds before throwing it away.—OK. It’s ___________ us to use some of it again.A. thankful toB. good forC. similar toD. painful for( )62.I love this city, ___________ in the spring, even though I was not born here.A. certainlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD. properly( )63.You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You’ve ________ changed.A. completelyB. hardlyC. greatlyD. already( )64.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. ThoughD. Gradually( )65.Life is ________ love everywhere. Let's enjoy it.A. full ofB. made ofC. proud ofD. afraid of( )66.It’s necessary ________ masks(口罩)in public places during the COVID-19 period.A. for us to wearB. for us wearingC. of us wearingD. of us to wear( )67.Her parents_____________ doctors. They_____________ in a hospital nearby.A．are both; both work B．are all; work allC．both are; work both D．all are; all work( )68.Tomorrow I'll take the final examination, and I feel nervous.—Don't worry. It's ______ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.A．rude B．exciting C．perfect D．natural( )69.—Your English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.A．friendly B．outgoing C．funny( )70. Treasure Island is the most ________ novel ________ I have read.A. interesting；whichB. interesting；thatC. interested；that二、答案详解1.【答案】D【解析】句意：Sam，你看见我的手机了吗？我哪里都找不到它。
中考语法复习专题七 形容词和副词
人教版中考英语二轮语法专题复习：专题七形容词和副词考情总结从近10年中考的考查情况来看,形容词和副词是每年的必考点,对形容词和副词的考查主要集中在单项选择、完形填空、词语运用三大题型中。
考查知识点主要集中在形容词词义辨析、副词词义辨析、形容词和副词的比较等级上,对形容词短语的考查也偶有涉及。
考点1 形容词▶形容词的基本用法1.作表语,一般放在系动词之后。
如:The dish you made looks so nice.你做的菜看起来很棒。
2.作定语,一般位于名词或代词之前,复合不定代词之后。
如:①Our colorful middle school life is coming to an end.我们多姿多彩的初中生活即将结束。
②There must be something interesting in his new movie.他的新电影里一定有一些有趣的东西。
3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make, find, think, keep等连用。
如:Don't throw litter everywhere. Please try to keep our school clean and tidy.不要乱扔垃圾。
请努力保持我们的校园干净整洁。
4."the+形容词"表示一类人或一类事物。
如:the blind盲人 the deaf耳聋的人the old老人 the young年轻人the rich富人 the poor穷人the disabled残疾人 the sick病人the wounded受伤者易失分点有些形容词通常用作表语,如:afraid, awake, asleep, ill, alive, alone, well等,如:Is your young brother asleep? 你弟弟睡着了吗?▶易混形容词辨析1.-ing形容词与-ed形容词提分速记常见的此类形容词有:interesting(有趣的)→interested(感兴趣的);surprising(令人惊讶的)→surprised(感到惊讶的);exciting(令人兴奋的)→excited(兴奋的);boring(无聊的)→bored(感到厌烦的);disappointing(令人失望的)→disappointed(失望的);moving(令人感动的)→moved(感动的);tiring(令人疲倦的)→tired(感到疲倦的);amazing(令人惊诧的)→amazed(感到惊讶的);embarrassing(令人尴尬的)→embarrassed(尴尬的)▶常见的形容词短语常见的"be动词+形容词+介词"的形容词短语有:be careful about 当心…… be crazy about 热衷于……be sure/certain about 对……有把握be curious about 对……好奇be worried about 对……担忧be surprised at 对……感到惊讶be disappointed at 对……感到失望be good at 擅长…… be mad at 对……生气be angry at 对……生气be friendly to 对……友好 be similar to 和……相似be strict with 对……要求严格 be patient with 对……有耐心be popular with 受……欢迎 be pleased with 对……感到满意be satisfied with 对……感到满意 be angry with 对……生气be familiar with 对……熟悉 be famous for 因……而出名be ready for 为……做好准备be different from 和……不同be afraid of 害怕……be tired of 对……感到厌倦 be proud of 为……感到骄傲be interested in 对……感兴趣考点2 副词▶副词的基本用法(1)以-ly 结尾的单词不一定都是副词,有些形容词也是以-ly 结尾的,如:friendly(友好的), lovely(可爱的), lively(充满活力的), daily(每日的), monthly(每月的),lonely(孤独的)等。
初中英语形容词与副词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语形容词与副词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．He was not ________ with his grade in the exam and thought he could have done better.A．anxious B．confident C．curious D．content1．答案D解析句意：他对自己这次的考试分数不满意，认为他本能够做得更好。
空格处是表语。
A. anxious“焦虑的”；B. confident“自信的”； C. curious “好奇的”；D. content“满足的，满意的”。
根据空格后的he could have done better可知，他对考试的分数不满意。
故选D。
点评考查形容词词义辨析，区分anxious；confident；curious和content的含义。
2．Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _________ known for his plays.A．better B．the best C．more D．the most2．答案A解析句意：怀特教授写了一些短篇小说，但他更以戏剧出名。
句中讲了两件事，所以用比较级。
前一句可以看作是:Professor White is known for some short stories。
be known for...意为“以……出名”；be well known for...意为“颇以……出名”；be better known for...意为“更以……出名”；be best known for...意为“最以……出名”。
其中，well是副词，修饰动词known，better和best是well的比较级和最高级。
副词的最高级一般不加the。
故选A。
点评考查形容词，本题涉及形容词比较级用法。
3．The boy was so ________ about Net games that he played online over ten hours every day.A．interested B．crazy C．Pleased D．Puzzled 3．答案B解析句意：这个男孩对网络游戏是如此的狂热以至于他每天在网上玩十多个小时。
中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】(附例题以及答案)
中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.形容词的基本作用2.形容词语境辨析3.形容词词组4.副词的基本作用5.副词语境辨析6.形容词、副词等级7.正确形式填空1 形容词的基本作用一、形容词的定义及位置形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的一类词,用以说明人或事物的性质和特征。
1.作定语一般放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。
He lives in a beautiful house.他住在一座漂亮的房子里。
There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。
2.作表语,放在连系动词(be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound,get,become,keep,turn,seem 等)之后。
His idea sounds great.他的主意听起来很棒。
3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,leave,keep,find等动词连用。
They keep the classroom clean every day.他们每天保持教室干净。
We find it important to learn English well.我们发现学好英语很重要。
4.形容词的名词化有些形容词放在定冠词之后变成名词,表示一类人,常见的有:good/bad,rich/poor,young/old,deaf/blind, black/white,living/dead等The old should be taken good care of.老年人应该受到很好的照顾。
2形容词词义辨析rich富有的↔ poor贫穷的happy高兴的↔ angry生气的short短的↔ long长的same相同的↔ different不同的3形容词短语辨析形容词短语在单项填空中考查词义辨析，在词组翻译中考查词义及拼写。
这就要求不仅要知道意思，还要能准确地写出来。
备战中考——初中英语形容词副词专项练习(含答案)
备战中考——初中英语形容词副词专项练习(含答案)备战中考初中英语形容词和副词专项练（含答案）形容词专项练一、形容词修饰be动词、系动词、名词1.中考考点：1) 形容词放在不定词之后，如：XXX。
2) 形容词放在系动词之后，常见的系动词有：make （使）、be、e、look（看起来）、get（变得）、sound、turn （变得）、smell、feel、taste、keep。
a。
He looks happy.（原句有误）He looks at me and he seems happy.（改写后）b。
Keep后常用open、closed、clean、XXX。
Keep the door closed.（原句无误）c。
It made us angry.（原句无误）2.The +形容词表一类人做主动词用复数形式。
The blind/rich/old/young are kind.（原句无误）二、比较级构成规则1.+ er/est：XXX。
2.e + r/st：XXX）。
3.双写+ er/est：bigger/biggest、XXX、XXX/funniest、XXX、XXX、XXX、XXX。
4.辅音字母+ y将y变i + er/est：XXX）。
5.多音节前+ more/most：more beautiful/the most beautiful、more us/the most us、XXX interesting、XXX、more popular/the most popular、XXX、XXX。
三、不规则good/well、bad/ill、many/much、little、far。
四、标志词1.比较级的标志：much（too much）、a little、than、or（二者比较）、not any、even、far、a lot、een。
2.最高级的标志：in、of all、of（≧3者比较）、or（≧3者比较）、among。
2021春人教版九年级英语下册 专项7 单项选择(形容词和副词)
buy ________chicken.
A. some; some
B. some; any
C. any; any
D. any; some
5. [中考·江苏泰州] —I missed the film “The Wandering
Earth”.
—What a pity! It is ____A____meaningful film that it is
D. traditional
2. [中考·福建] More and more people have realized that clear
waters and green mountains are as ___C___as mountains of
gold and silver.
A. central
—That’s really amazing! He is so _____D___.
A. energetic
B. modest
C. serious
D. creative
8. [中考·江苏连云港] While watching the film yesterday, I
couldn’t stop laughing at some ___A___ moments.
7. [中考·天津] Jenny will get up ___C____ than usual in order
to catch the first bus.
A. early
B. very early
C. earlier
D. earliest
8. [中考·重庆A] Nobody worked the math problem out. It
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2019中考专项复习专题专题七形容词和副词命题点1 形容词、副词辨析（限时：20分钟分值：24分得分：）1. （2017福建）—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.—She _________ works hard at it, you know.A. neverB. seldomC. always2. (2017青岛改编)Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels_________ when getting on it.A. nervousB. interestedC. relaxed3. (2017日照改编)Father _________ goes to the gym with me although he dislikes going there.A. neverB. hardlyC. sometimes4. （2017新疆建设兵团改编）—Why do students love Mr. Brown?—Because he is very __________. He always explains problems over and over again.A. seriousB. patientC. clever5. （2017泰州改编）My little sister is a(n) __________ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.A. curiousB. creativeC. energetic6. （2017扬州改编）Mrs. White is _________ enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems.A. confidentB. wiseC. generous7. （2017天水改编）This kind of sweaters look _________ and sell_________ .A. beautifully; wellB. beautiful; wellC. beautifully; good8. (2017桂林改编)My hometown is __________ famous for its beautiful mountains and clear water.A. strongB. specialC. especially9. （2017扬州改编）Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be _________ for the journey tomorrow.A. safeB. freshC. natural10. （2017泰州改编）Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but ________the train was still there.A. exactlyB. mostlyC. luckily11. （2017盐城改编）Fire is very dangerous. You can’t be _________ careful with it!A. veryB. quiteC. too12. （2018原创）Our monitor takes exercise every day, for he believes that enough exercise can keep him _________.A. healthyB. excitedC. polite13. （2018原创）—Mr. Wang, I need four weeks to do the survey.—That’s too _________. I need the results in two weeks.A. earlyB. longC. simple14. （2018原创）Tony knew nothing about the project, so he kept _________ at the meeting.A. silentB. loudC. happy15. （2018原创）—What do you think of your classmates?—Very nice. They are all _________ me.A. afraid ofB. angry withC. friendly to16. （2018原创）It’s so noisy here. The boys are talking about the football match .A. slowlyB. patientlyC. excitedly17. （2018原创）Earthquakes always happen _______, so it is difficult to warn people about them.A. immediatelyB. suddenlyC. recently18. （2018原创）My sister always spends money _________ so that she can save some to buy books.A. quicklyB. carelesslyC. wisely19. (2018原创)Fu Yuanhui became very _________ after the Rio Olympic Games because of her interestingperformance in the interview.A. boringB. popularC. strange20. (2018原创)What you said is kind of _________ my view. Great minds think alike.A. famous asB. different fromC. similar to21. （2018预测）My little brother is still very _________ with me because I broke his new pencil box yesterday.A. proudB. satisfiedC. angry22. （2018预测）—Nothing in the world is _________ if you put your heart into it.—I agree. You will succeed if you work hard.A. importantB. impossibleC. necessary23. （2018预测）We have to put off the sports meeting because of the ________rain.A. hardB. heavilyC. heavy24. (2018预测)—Lily won the first prize in yesterday’s dancing competition.—Really? Then her mother must be _________ her.A.mad atB. worried aboutC. proud of命题点2形容词、副词的比较等级（限时：20分钟分值：24分得分：)1. （2017益阳）If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much _________in a few days.A. cleanB. cleanerC. the cleanest2. (2017乐山)—I can hardly see the words on the screen.—Well, let’s go and take the front seats so that we may see _________.A. clearB. clearerC. more clearly3. （2017青海）_________ you travel, _________ your life experience will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; the richer4. （2017常德）Mountain climbing is one of _________ sports in the world.A. dangerousB. more dangerousC. the most dangerous5. （2017安徽改编）—What do you think of the movie?—Great! I have never seen a _________ one.A. goodB. betterC. best6. （2017河南改编）Miho is _________ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngest7. （2017上海改编）Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as _________ as the computer.A. wellB. betterC. best8. （2017沈阳改编）It’s hard to hold back the tears. This is _________thing I’ve ever heard.A. sadB. sadderC. the saddest9. （2017宜昌改编）—The living conditions in the countryside have improved greatly in recent years. —The farmers are living a much __________ life than before.A. happyB. happierC. happily10. （2017长沙模拟）The box was _________ heavier than I had expected. I was out of breath when I got home.A. moreB. muchC. many11. （2017岳阳模拟）—It’s the second time that I have come to Kunming. It has changed a lot. —Yes, it’s becoming _________.A. more and more beautifulB. most and most beautifulC. much more beautifully12. (2017长沙模拟)This room is _________ for more than thirty persons.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. much bigger13. （2017长沙模拟）—What do you think of my model boat?—It’s _________ one I have ever seen.A. a goodB. a betterC. the best14. (2017长沙模拟)Tom, you are late again today. Please get up a little _________ tomorrow.A. earlyB. earliestC. earlier15. (2018原创)What a pity! If you run_________, you can catch that bus.A. fastB. fasterC. fastest16. （2018原创）Nowadays action movies aren’t as _________ as cartoons among teenagers.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular17. （2018原创）Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second _________.A. deepB. deeperC. deepest18. （2018原创）Paul jumped _________ among all the students in the sports meeting and won the first prize.A. farB. fartherC. the farthest19. （2018预测）There will be _________ cars in the city because people will prefer to take the subway.A. fewB. fewerC. fewest20. （2018预测）The earlier kids learn to be independent, the _________ it is for their future.A. goodB. betterC. best21. （2018预测）TFBOYS is one of _________ singing groups in China among teenagers now.A. hotB. hotterC. the hottest22. （2018预测）The wind doesn’t blow so _________ as yesterday.A. stronglyB. strongerC. most strongly23. （2018预测）Tom did the best in the basketball match last Sunday. Nobody played _________ than him.A. wellB. betterC. best24. （2018预测）—Whose spoken English is better, T om or Dick?—Dick, of course. He speaks _________ in our class.A. fluentlyB. more fluentlyC. the most fluently参考答案命题点1形容词、副词的用法及辨析1. C【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。