(完整版)小学英语句型转换和时态讲解与练习
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10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) ison the table.
11.Jenniferhas a pair of earrings(耳环).
12.The flowers arein the flower pot(花盆).
9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.
10._____ are you from? I'm fromChangchuncity.
二.用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.
29.I can fly a kite. ______________________________
30.He can make a toy. ______________________________
31.You must go home now.______________________________
特殊疑问句
表示疑问,有疑问词(在开头),回答有很多种可能。
常用疑问词:
疑问词
意思
用法
What time
什么时间
问具体时间,如几点钟
Who
谁
问人
Whose
谁的
问主人
Where
在哪里
问地点
What
什么
问东西、事物
What colour
什么颜色
问颜色
How old
多大年纪
问年纪
How many
多少数量(可数名词)
6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.
7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry.
21. A: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______?
B: My favorite color is pink.
22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis.
23.Bob reads English everyday..
24.We do our homework at school..
25.Mr. White has two houses..
一般疑问句
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为一般疑问句:
1、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可。
2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可。
8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.
9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.
10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?
B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.
4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?
否定句:
be动词(am、is、are)+not、
情态动词can+ not、
助动词(do、does) + not
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句:
1、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+ not。
2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+ not。
3、如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+ not。分四个步骤:
46.I want to play with my friends..
47.We feel cold today._____________.
48.Bob reads English everyday..
49.We do our homework at school..
50.Mr. White has two houses..
问数量
How much
多少钱;多少数量(不可数名词)
问多少钱或数量(不可数)
一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)
1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
5.He can make a toy. ______________________________
6.You must go home now.______________________________
7.I likeJinan.
8.He likes swimming.
9.He has many books.
B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.
5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.
6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.
7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.
19.Tim swims very well.___________.
20.Mr. Smith has many books about the cars..
21.I want to play with my friends..
22.We feel cold today._____________.
11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.
12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.
13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).
38.You have got some books. ___________________________________
39.You have some books.
40.He has got some apples.
41.He has some apples. _________________________________________
强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any。
26.I am Tom. ______________________________
27.He is nine. ______________________________
28.They are pupils.______________________________
3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
5._____ are they? They are my parents.
3、如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首。分四个步骤:
(1)肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前。
(2)确定助动词用do还是does,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does
(3)把助动词后提到句首。
(4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
42.I like to watch TV.______.
43.Xiao Fang and I go to the library everSaturday..
44.Tim swims very well.___________.
45.Mr. Smith has many books about the cars..
17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.
18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.
19. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.
14.You have some books.
15.He has got some apples.
16.He has some apples. _________________________________________
17.I like to watch TV.______.
18.Xiao Fang and I go to the library everSaturday..
(1)肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前。
(2)确定助动词用do、does,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,
(3)在助Leabharlann Baidu词后加not。
(4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any。
32.I likeJinan.
33.He likes swimming.
34.He has many books.
35.He has some books.
36.There is a pen on the desk.
37.There are some water in the glass. ______________________________
6.I often brush my teethin the evening.
7.Alanlikes to play with Bill.
8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球)every weekend.
9.The supermarket isnear the school.
10.He has some books.
11.There is a pen on the desk.
12.There are some water in the glass. ______________________________
13.You have got some books. ___________________________________
1.I am Tom. ______________________________
2.He is nine. ______________________________
3.They are pupils.______________________________
4.I can fly a kite. ______________________________
三、就画线部分提问
1.He ismy father.
2.They areunder the tree.
3.I often watch TVafter dinner.(晚饭后)(提示:饭后强调的是时间问题。)
4.Lily swimsin the swimming pool.(游泳池)
5.Supermanflies in the sky.
14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.
15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.
16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).
11.Jenniferhas a pair of earrings(耳环).
12.The flowers arein the flower pot(花盆).
9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.
10._____ are you from? I'm fromChangchuncity.
二.用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.
29.I can fly a kite. ______________________________
30.He can make a toy. ______________________________
31.You must go home now.______________________________
特殊疑问句
表示疑问,有疑问词(在开头),回答有很多种可能。
常用疑问词:
疑问词
意思
用法
What time
什么时间
问具体时间,如几点钟
Who
谁
问人
Whose
谁的
问主人
Where
在哪里
问地点
What
什么
问东西、事物
What colour
什么颜色
问颜色
How old
多大年纪
问年纪
How many
多少数量(可数名词)
6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.
7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry.
21. A: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______?
B: My favorite color is pink.
22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis.
23.Bob reads English everyday..
24.We do our homework at school..
25.Mr. White has two houses..
一般疑问句
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为一般疑问句:
1、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可。
2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可。
8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.
9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.
10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?
B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.
4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?
否定句:
be动词(am、is、are)+not、
情态动词can+ not、
助动词(do、does) + not
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句:
1、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+ not。
2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+ not。
3、如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+ not。分四个步骤:
46.I want to play with my friends..
47.We feel cold today._____________.
48.Bob reads English everyday..
49.We do our homework at school..
50.Mr. White has two houses..
问数量
How much
多少钱;多少数量(不可数名词)
问多少钱或数量(不可数)
一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)
1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
5.He can make a toy. ______________________________
6.You must go home now.______________________________
7.I likeJinan.
8.He likes swimming.
9.He has many books.
B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.
5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.
6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.
7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.
19.Tim swims very well.___________.
20.Mr. Smith has many books about the cars..
21.I want to play with my friends..
22.We feel cold today._____________.
11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.
12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.
13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).
38.You have got some books. ___________________________________
39.You have some books.
40.He has got some apples.
41.He has some apples. _________________________________________
强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any。
26.I am Tom. ______________________________
27.He is nine. ______________________________
28.They are pupils.______________________________
3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
5._____ are they? They are my parents.
3、如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首。分四个步骤:
(1)肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前。
(2)确定助动词用do还是does,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does
(3)把助动词后提到句首。
(4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
42.I like to watch TV.______.
43.Xiao Fang and I go to the library everSaturday..
44.Tim swims very well.___________.
45.Mr. Smith has many books about the cars..
17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.
18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.
19. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.
14.You have some books.
15.He has got some apples.
16.He has some apples. _________________________________________
17.I like to watch TV.______.
18.Xiao Fang and I go to the library everSaturday..
(1)肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前。
(2)确定助动词用do、does,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,
(3)在助Leabharlann Baidu词后加not。
(4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any。
32.I likeJinan.
33.He likes swimming.
34.He has many books.
35.He has some books.
36.There is a pen on the desk.
37.There are some water in the glass. ______________________________
6.I often brush my teethin the evening.
7.Alanlikes to play with Bill.
8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球)every weekend.
9.The supermarket isnear the school.
10.He has some books.
11.There is a pen on the desk.
12.There are some water in the glass. ______________________________
13.You have got some books. ___________________________________
1.I am Tom. ______________________________
2.He is nine. ______________________________
3.They are pupils.______________________________
4.I can fly a kite. ______________________________
三、就画线部分提问
1.He ismy father.
2.They areunder the tree.
3.I often watch TVafter dinner.(晚饭后)(提示:饭后强调的是时间问题。)
4.Lily swimsin the swimming pool.(游泳池)
5.Supermanflies in the sky.
14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.
15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.
16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).