英语中考考纲基础训练十四(词义辨析)

英语中考考纲基础知识练习（词义辨析）A卷选择填空：1.That yellow purse _______ her 25 dollars.A) cost B) spent C) took D) paid2.The meeting has been _______ until next Wednesday afternoon.A) put off B) put out C) put on D) put up3. It ______ me a whole week to go over all the subjects of this term.A. costB. spentC. tookD. made4. People _____ wash clothes by hand. Nowadays many people do it by washing machine.A. use toB. used toC. are usedD. are used to5. Do you think this shirt _________ real silk?A) is made of B) is made from C) is made up of D) is made into6. The little boy likes to his knowledge in front of visitors.A) give off B) show C) show off D) put off7. The man _________ the factory is from Beijing?A) in charge of B) in the charge ofC) is in charge of D) is in the charge of8. I can get into the office because I _________my keys at home.A) forget B) leave C) have forgot D) have left9. Mr. Lee ______ that he would join us in the football game tomorrow.A) said B) talked C) spoke D) told10. I will go on a business trip, now I am surfing the Internet to ________ hotels.A) search for B) find out C) find D) look for11. How much did your mother _______ this 42” liquid crystal(晶体) TV ?A) pay for B) spend C) cost D) buy12.George’s parents were worried that he _______ too much time chatting on line.A) spent B) cost C) paid D) had13.Miss Carol ______ her voice when some students ______ noises in her class.A) rose, made B) raised, made C) was raised, had D) was risen, were made14. The fried chicken smells so ________ that every child wants to have a taste.A) well B) terribly C) awful D) delicious15. Mary ________ me in surprise, with her mouth wide open.A) looked like B) looked at C) looked for D) looked out of16. The scientist did a lot of experiments to________ how the bees pass passages.A) find B) find out C) see D) watch17. The policemen tried their best to search ______ the three men who had robbed the bank.A) with B) of C) for D) from18. Your computer will ______ without any anti-virus software(防病毒软件).A) go wrong B) go ahead C) go back D) go over19. If Saddam ________, some people will be happy. But his supporters may fight back, and itwill start more trouble in the country.A. hangsB. will hangC. is hangedD. will be hanged20. The suspect, Brown, _____ fifty thousand dollars for a diamond ring with fake notes.A. spentB. costC. boughtD. paid21. I have many hobbies, ________, I’m keen on listening to pop music.A. likeB. asC. such asD. for example22. You don’t have to take four pills ________. Two pills are enough for your sore throat.A. at a timeB. all the timeC. in no timeD. at times23. ________ English, we study Chinese, maths, physics and chemistry.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. besideD. As24．The food in this restaurant is very nice. ______, the price is not high.A) In addition B) As well as C) Beside D) Except 25．How long did it _____ to build this large bridge?A) cost B) spend C) take D) pay 26．Could you do me a _____ and take a photo for all of us?A) hand B) favour C) help D) promise 27．My parents _____ a walk after supper for a while every day.A) used to taking B) are used to take C) used to take D) are used to taking28. Here are your test papers, children. Who’d like to help me _______?A) turn them out B) give them out C) put them out D) let them out29. The ship ______ half an hour earlier, so Bush failed to catch it.A) set out B) set up C) come out D) come up30. There is going to be a sports meeting next week. What event are you going to ______?A) join B) attend C) take part D) enter for31. Sam _________ $200 for the I-pod Nano.A. spentB. paidC. tookD. cost32. The little boy is clever enough to ___________ the time.A. sayB. tellC. talkD. speak33. All the street lights ______ because of the power cut（断电）last night.A. put downB. put offC. went downD. went off34. Wendy ___________ 6 hours a day working on her computer games.A) takes B) pays C) spends D) costs35. The technician told us that this machine __________ more than 500 parts.A)was made by B) was made of C) was made from D) was made up ofB卷选择填空：1. My brother entered a boarding school this year. At first, he __________ living at school.A) used not to B) was not used forC) was not used to D) didn't use to2. The weather forecast ______ it will be rainy in the late afternoon.A) tells B) says C) speaks D) talks3. The 2010 World Expo will be __________ in Shanghai . I want to a volunteer at that time.A) taken place B) happened C) hold D) held4. I would like to ____ my son to the park this weekend.A. bringB. carryC. sendD. take5. The light is on. I see them____ a slide show.A. watchingB. lookingC. readingD. seeing6. Will you please ____ the radio . The neighbors are having a rest.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn overD. turn into7. Farmers in Asia have developed many kinds of hats to ______ the sun and rain while they workin their fields.A) take off B) keep off C) show off D) finish off8.His successful experience ______ an interesting question.A. raisesB. roseC. risesD. is raised9.The teacher often does chemical ______ in chemistry classes.A. expensesB. exhibitionsC. excusesD. experiments10.You can ______ all the new words in your dictionary if necessary.A. look upB. look forC. look outD. look at11.Now my daughter _____ reading a book for a while before sleeping.A. used toB. is used toC. use toD. was used to12.My father liked my picture very much. He was ______ it.A) afraid of B) angry with C) thankful to D) pleased with13. We used to stay at ______ for the weekend.A) the Browns’B) Browns C) Brown’s D) the Brown14. Something must be done to ______ the bird flu.A) turn off B) take off C) put off D) keep off15. Sportsmen all over China went to Nanjing to ______ the 10th National Games last October.A) attend B) enter for C) take part in D) join16. The big forest fire in Kunmin was ______ in the end thanks to the brave soldiers.A) put off B) put up C) put on D) put out17. Can you help me to ______ the word in the dictionary? It confuses me a lot.A) find B) look up C) look for D) find out18.In 2008, thousands of spectators will come to Beijing to ___ the Olympic Games.A. noticeB. seeC. watchD. look19.I ______ work very late at night when I was young, but now I go to bed early.A. be used toB. used toC. is used toD. used20.Mr Black didn’t _____ us when he heard the unreas onable decision.A. talkB. speakC. sayD. tell21. Grandmother ______ wash clothes by hand but now she ______ doing it with the machine.A) used to; used to B) is used to; is used toC) is used to; used to D) used to; is used to22. He _______ , but now he has given it up.A) is used to smoke B) used to smokeC) is used to smoking D) used to smoking23. Two of our classmates ________ the national flag on the playground every morning.A) lift B) push C) rise D) raise24. Neither of the two coats _____ me. They are too large.A) fits B) buys C) catches D) likes25. I’d like to _______ this parcel to Britain by air mail.A) send B) pass C) weigh D) postage26. I’d rather use my old mobile phone ________ t his new one.A) instead B) instead of C) take place D) take the place of27. Would you please ____the TV a bit? I am doing my homework.A) turn up B) turn off C) turn on D) turn down28. Chinese food is quite _____ American food.A) different from B) the same as C) similar to D) different to29. People ____the tide(潮) on the bank of Qiantang River in Hangzhou.A) see B) watch C) look at D) read30. I saw Jane ______ a green dress at the party. I think she looks better ______ black.A) wearing, in B) put on, in C) dressed, wear D) put on, wear31. How much did your mother _______ this big Christmas tree?A) pay on B) spend on C) cost D) purchase32. ---Everyone has handed in the test paper _____ Tom.--- He hasn’t done it yet.A) besides B) except C) except for D) beside33. The temperature in this room ______ high enough to let these small children feel warm andcomfortable.A) has raised B) has been raised C) has risen D) has been risen34. Can you ______ fifty English words at a time?A) member B) forget C) memorize D) memory35. Excuse me, can I pay ______ credit card in this shopping center?A) for B) with C) on D) by英语中考考纲基础知识练习答案（词义辨析）2008.11.A卷选择填空：1—10 AACBA CADAA 11-20 AABDB CCACD 21-30 DABA V BDBAD 31-35 BBCCDB卷选择填空：1-10 CBDDA ABADA 11-20 BDADC DBCBD 21-30 DBDAA BDABA 31-35 BBBCD。