中考英语名词、代词专项练习题及答案
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．We bought ________ last week.A．a furniture B．a piece of furniture C．furnituresD．a piece furniture【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们上星期买了一件家具。
考查不可数名词。
furniture“家具”，是不可数名词，不能用a修饰或有复数形式，要用量词a piece of修饰，故选B。
2．These ________ my ________.A．are;boxes B．is; box C．is; boxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些是我的箱子。
考查动词辨析和名词复数。
are是，用于复数形式；is是，用于第三人称单数形式；box盒子，单数形式，其复数形式为boxes。
主语“These”是复数形式，故系动词应用are，名词也应用复数形式boxes。
故选A。
3．There are two ________ in the city.A．car’s factory B．car’s factories C．factories of car’s D．car factories 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个城市有两家汽车厂。
考查名词的用法。
two是数词，两个，后加名词复数，factory是名词，工厂，复数是factories，排除A；名词作定语一般用单数，two car factories“两家汽车厂”，故选D。
4．You’d better do morning ________ every day. It’s good to have lots of ________.A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercise C．exercise; exercises D．exercises; exercises【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你最好每天做早操。
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．Is this secondary school ______ we visited last month?A．the one B．in which C．what D．That 1．答案A解析句意：这所中学是我们上个月参观的那所中学吗？将这个疑问句还原为陈述句可知，陈述句为：This secondary school is______ we visited last month.；根据陈述句可知，本句空后是一个定语从句，本句没有先行词，所以空处需用代词或名词作先行词，结合选项可知，空处需用the one作先行词，指物，在定语从句中作动词visit的宾语，关系代词that/which可省略，所以空处需填入the one。
故选A。
点评考查定语从句和代词，本题涉及one的应用。
2．Helen has got two brothers. of then likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 2．答案A解析句意：海伦有两个哥哥。
他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。
A. Neither“（两者）都不”；B. None“（三者或者三者以上）都不”；C. Each “（两个或者两个以上中的）每一个”；D. Any“任何一个”。
根据上句给出的是两个人物，及后文的转折，可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。
故选A。
点评考查代词，区分neither；none；each和any的含义和应用。
3．Cars made in China are much cheaper than ________ imported from foreign countries.A．it B．one C．those D．That 3．答案C解析句意：中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。
根据题意，空格处应是cars，为避免重复，要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。
代词专题(练习题含答案)
代词专题每年中考对代词的考查都占比较大的比重，通常集中在不定代词，其变化的多样性是考查的重点。
一、 代词的定义和分类代词是代替名词，形容词和数词的词，按其意义、特征及在句子中的作用可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、 反身代词、疑问代词、不定代词、相互代词、和关系代词等。
部分代词如下表所示：二、 代词的用法： 1. 人称代词(1)人称代词有主格和宾格之分，通常主格做主语，宾格做宾语。
(2)人称代词还可作表语，做表语时用宾格。
如： ----Who’s knocking on the door? ----It ’s m e(做表语). (3)人称代词在 than 之后与其他人或事物进行比较时，用主格和宾格都可以。
如： He is older than me. He is older than I (am). 2. 物主代词表示所属关系的代词叫做物主代词。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两类。
其用法如下。
(1)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词，可在句中做定语。
如： This is her pencil-box.(2) 名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词， 在句子中可以做主语、 宾语和表语。
如： Our school is here, and theirs is there. John’s car doesn't work. You can use mine. Is this English book yours( 做表语)？ 3. 指示代词指示代词包括 this, that, these, those.(1) this 和 these 一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的人或事物， that 和 those 则指时间或空间上较远的人或事物。
如： This is a pen and that is a pencil. We are busy these days. In those days the workers had a hard time.(2) 有时 that 和 those 指前面讲过的事物， this 和 these 则指下面要讲到的事物。
初中英语名词与代词专项训练25题
初中英语名词与代词专项训练25题1. 以下单词中，复数形式变化规则不同的是（）答案：C解析：A 选项“book”复数是“books”，直接加“s”；B 选项“apple”复数是“apples”，直接加“s”；C 选项“man”复数是“men”，属于不规则变化；D 选项“car”复数是“cars”，直接加“s”。
所以选择 C 。
2. “I have two ____.” 此处应填入（）答案：B解析：A 选项“boxs”错误，应该是“boxes”；B 选项“boxes”，box 的复数形式，正确；C 选项“box”是单数形式，不符合two 的要求；D 选项“boxies”不存在这种形式。
所以选择B 。
3. 下列名词复数形式正确的是（）答案：D解析：A 选项“childs”错误，应该是“children”；B 选项“womans”错误，应该是“women”；C 选项“mouses”错误，应该是“mice”；D 选项“tooths”是“tooth”的复数形式，正确。
所以选择D 。
4. “There are some ____ on the table.” 应选择（）答案：A解析：A 选项“bananas”，banana 的复数形式，符合句子意思；B 选项“banana”是单数形式，不符合some 的要求；C 选项“bananases”不存在这种形式；D 选项“bananaes”不存在这种形式。
所以选择A 。
5. 以下是不可数名词的是（）答案：C解析：A 选项“apple”是可数名词；B 选项“car”是可数名词；C 选项“water”是不可数名词；D 选项“book”是可数名词。
所以选择C 。
6. This is _______ room. It's very nice.A. Lucy and Lily'sB. Lucy's and Lily'sC. Lucy's and LilyD. Lucy and Lily答案：A解析：表示两人共有的房间，只在最后一个人名后加' ，所以是Lucy and Lily's 。
名词专项练习题及答案
人教版中考英语专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1．Here are some . Do you like ?A. oranges； themB. orange； itC. oranges； theyD. oranges； their 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这里有一些橙子，你喜欢它们吗? orange橙子，可数名词，橙汁，不可数名词。
根据系动词是are所以主语是复数，用oranges，后文提到用代词复数代替。
动词后加代词宾格，故用them。
故选A。
2．（•连云港）—It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.—Yes, it's a major way of for them.A. suggestionB. vacationC. productionD. communication【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：—对于聋哑人学手语是有用的。
—是的，对于他们来说主要的方式是交流。
A. suggestion建议； B. vacation假期； C. production成果，产品； D. communication交流，通讯。
根据常识可知学习手语的目的是交流，故选D。
3．—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：---李老师，考试前我感觉有点紧张。
---你最好从学习中休息一下，放松自己。
break中断；休息；rest休息；breath呼吸；walk步行。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解句意，弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思，即可得出答案。
【英语】 中考英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1．The room is empty. I can't find ______________ in it.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：房间是空的。
我在里面找不到任何人。
A某人，B没人，C任何人，根据empty可知，空房间里没有人，not+anybody=nobody，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意not+anybody=nobody的用法。
2．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．The key isn’t ________. It belongs to ________.A．her; Tom’s B．hers; Tom C．her; Tom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这把钥匙不是她的。
它属于汤姆。
考查名词性物主代词和名词作宾语。
her她，她的；Tom’s汤姆的；hers她的；Tom汤姆。
根据“The key isn’t…” 可知，第一空在句中作表语，故应该用名词性物主代词hers；根据“It belongs to…” 可知，第二空作宾语，应该用名词Tom。
故选B。
2．________ mothers are teachers in our school. Students like them a lot.A．Jim and Sally B．Jim and Sally’s C．Jim’s and Sally’s【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆的妈妈和莎莉的妈妈是我们学校的老师。
学生们非常喜欢她们。
考查所有格。
Jim and Sally吉姆和莎莉；Jim and Sally’s吉姆和莎莉的；Jim’s and Sa lly’s吉姆的和莎莉的；根据“mothers”可知，应该是两个人各自的母亲，所以要在每个人后面加’s，故选C。
3．He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a ________.A．chemistry B．chemical C．chemist D．physician【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他是化学专家。
我们都叫他化学家。
考查词汇辨析，chemistry化学；chemical化学的；chemist化学家；physician医生。
根据“He is an expert at chemistry”，可知应该是化学家，故选C。
4．Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：邦德女士是杰克妈妈的老朋友。
中考英语代词专项练习题及答案详解
中考英语代词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语代词1．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________．A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们的，名词性物主代词；D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。
2．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句，注意选择正确的关系代词。
3．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。
名词专项练习题及答案详解
人教版中考英语专项训练名词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语名词1．—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that's no ______ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. reason【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——看，老板非常生亚历克斯的气。
——哦，他又来晚了。
但是没有理由冲他大喊。
problem没问题；lesson课；excuse理由；reason原因。
根据but可知此处表示转折，就是他来晚了，也没有理由对他大喊，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析，注意识记意义相近的名词。
2．— Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?—Yes, that will save me a_____.A. handB. tripC. visitD. bill【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——凯特，我要去购物，你要买东西吗？——是的，这样我就少跑一趟。
A. hand 手、B. trip 旅途，路途 C. visit拜访、D. bill账单。
有人帮忙买东西，自己不用去，所以就省去跑一趟，固定搭配save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，固定搭配save sb a trip 。
3．（•江苏扬州）——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。
【英语】 中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（·柳州）Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。
a friend of sb's...的朋友，双重所有格。
应该是名词性物主代词或所有格，故选C。
【点评】考查双重所有格。
掌握考查双重所有格结构。
2．—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——米切尔，关于端午节你知道多少？——人们为了纪念屈原，经常吃粽子。
the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。
根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原，吃粽子是端午节的习俗，故选C。
【点评】考查专用名词，根据答语所描述的活动和特色，选择合适的节日名词。
3．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
中考英语语法练习题练习及答案
中考英语语法各个击破目录一．名词 (）二．形容词 (）三．代词（）四．数词 () 五．冠词 () 六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式 (）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（) 十．比较级和最高级 (）十一．定语从句（) 十二．主谓一致 (）十三．状语从句（) 十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ） 1 She was very happy。
She in the maths test.A。
makes a few mistake B。
made a few mistakesC。
made few mistakes D. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B。
potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things。
A。
Knife/used B。
Knives/used C. Knife/using D。
Knives/using( ） 4 What big____ the tiger has！A。
tooth B。
teeth C。
tooths D. toothes（ ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___。
A。
leafs B. leaves C. leaf D。
leave（ ) 6 -Can we have some ___?—Yes， please.A. banana B。
oranges C。
apple D. pear（） 7 On the table there are five____.A。
tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D。
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果我9点离开家开车去机场，我大约11点就到了。
因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。
表示所有关系要用名词所有格，两个小时的车程：twohours' drive, hours是复数，加's省略后面的s,故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法，选出正确答案。
2.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.— Me too. I hope the German team will be the ____________ . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。
根据后一句myfavorite可知德国队是“我〃支持的球队，当然希望它“赢〃，故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。
3.—What else do we need to make cold beef?A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？一一两勺盐。
(英语) 中考英语代词专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）中考英语代词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语代词1．Cormorants can swim well under the water___________ large feet enable to ___________move quickly through the water.A. Theirs; themselvesB. Their; themC. They; themselvesD. They; them 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：鸬鹚能在水下游得很好，它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动。
theirs它们的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词；themselves它们自己，反身代词；their 它们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；them它们，宾格，作宾语；they它们，主格，做主语。
feet脚，名词，所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰；enable sth. to do sth.能使某物做某事，固定搭配，sth.用宾格，所以用them，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，根据关键词和短语确定。
2．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个；B、谁；C、什么时候；D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句，pen是先行词，指物，那么就要用关系代词that或者which，故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词，注意先行词是指人还是物。
3．—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗？——，哪一个也不用，我更喜欢用手机。
(完整版)初中英语名词代词练习题及答案
英语专项练习之名词、代词名词一、名词的数Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news( ) 2. —Tom, can you help me find a new job?—Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try?A. men teacherB. men teachersC. man teachersD. man teacher( ) 3. —What would you like to drink, my dear friends?—, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cup of coffeesD. Two cups of coffee( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week.A. Japanese; GermanB. Japanese; GermenC. Japanese; GermansD. Japaneses; Germans( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided to catch now.A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish; muchD. fishes; too muchⅡ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1. You should take more (锻炼). Don’t always sit at the table busy doing your (练习).2. There are lots of (土豆) in the basket.3. I’ve heard of (两条) news about Han Han’s new magazine.4. Look! The cat is running after two (老鼠).5. When autumn comes, the (叶子) on the tree turn yellow.【指点迷津】名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．—Is this __________ computer?—No, it’s __________. That’s her present.A．you; my sister B．your; my sister’s C．your; my brother D．yours; my brother’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这是你的电脑吗？——不，它不是。
那是她的礼物。
考查代词。
you你；my sister我的姐妹；your你的；my sister’s我的姐妹的；my brother我的兄弟；my brother’s我的兄弟的；第一个空放在名词computer前面，用形容词性物主代词，排除A项和D项；第二个空应用名词所有格表示所属关系。
故选B。
2．—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——有许多关于这个农场的照片。
——是的，在农场上种了很多马铃薯。
考查名词的用法。
photo照片，可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词；根据答句中的“planted”可知，种植的是potato，且其前有lots of 修饰，故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes；第一空前有many修饰，因此要用photo的复数形式photos。
故选C。
3．—Who are the men over there?—They are ________ fathers. They both teaching English in our school.A．Mike and Jack B．Mike and Jack’s C．Mike’s and Jack’s D．Mike’s and Jack 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——那边的人是谁？——他们是迈克和杰克的父亲。
中考英语代词专项练习题(附答案)
中考英语代词专项练习题(附答案)中考英语代词专项练习题（附答案）一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.—_____ class are you having?—We are having an English class.A. WhichB. WhatC.When D. Why2.After a long walk in the sun,they wanted to drink.A. cold somethingB. something coldC.nothing cold D. cold anything3.Look! In our town onsidesof the main street are all clothes shops.A. noneB. eachC. bothD. all4.These clothes look nice. Can I?A. try them onB. try on itC. try it onD. try on them5.The catwith a white tail isn't _______. I think it belongs to _______.A. mine; himB. mine; hisC. my; himD. my; his6.—Here is a dictionary. Whose is it?—Oh, it's ________. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine7.--There's ______ important in today's newspaper, isn't there?--Sorry, I don't know. I haven't got the paper yet.A. nothingB. somethingC.anything D. Everything8.Was __________ born inQuincy?A. anyone famousB. famous everyoneC. someone famous9.Alice and Joan are twin sisters. One works as a doctor, and_______ is a successful businesswoman.A. anotherB. otherC. theother D. the others10.－Is this car yours, Tom?－No, it is _______.A. herB. sheC. hers11.—What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?—_________ is OK, but I prefer coffee _________ milk.A. Either, toB. Either, withC.Neither, to D. Neither, with12.This is my sister.________ name is Cindy.A. YourB. MyC. HisD. Her13.These apples are so delicious. Can I have ______________ one?A. otherB. anotherC.others D. the other14.I think _____ veryimportant for students to study by themselves in the school or athome.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its15.Tony ate the big cake_____ I made this morning.A. whatB. thatC. who16.If you go to Africa, you will probably meet lions orbiganimals on your way.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others17.Can I usepen?isn'there.A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours;Mine D. your; Mine18.—Can I borrowmoney fromyou, Tom?—Sorry, I don't have___________.A. some; manyB. any; someC. a little；manyD. some;any19.The number of teachers in our school is larger than____________ of theirs.A. itB. thisC. thatD. those20.-- Why don't we take a little break?-- Didn't we just have_____?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this2、选词填空（辞汇应用）（共10题；共21分）21.She is looking at Jim and ________.（I/me）22.(I/Me/My/Mine) ________ can't get my kite. Could you help ________ (I/me/my/mine)?23.(We/Us/Our/Ours) ________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like ________ (she/her/hers).24.This is a picture of my classmates and________ (I/me) .25.This is my bike. That's ________ (he\his) bike.26.May I have ________ (some/any) coke now?27.Joe drank too.________(much/many) soft drinks but too________(little, few) water.28.—Where ________ (is/are) my keys?—________ (it's/they're) on the bed29.用which, that, whom, whose或who填空（1）I prefer music ________ has great lyrics.（2）The woman ________ I am waiting for is my mother.（3）Carmen likes musicians ________ play different kinds of music.（4）I like stories ________ are interesting.（5）The boy ________ is standing there is Tom,（6）I know the boy ________ name is John.（7）He is the man ________ I met at the library last week.（8）The last thing ________ I have to do is borrow some money.30.Our P.E. teacher always plays games with ________ (we/us).三、语法填空（共8题；共8分）31.By the way, what do you like about ________(you)?32.—Who's that boy standing over there?—Sam, a foreign friend of________(I).33.—Did you go to Linda's birthday party?—Yes. I enjoyed________(I).34.—Jim, if you have________( something) to do, what about helping me in the garden?—OK, Mom.35.The little boy is only six years old, but he can look after ________ well. (he)36.The red quilt is________ (she).37.From ________ (who) did you know that he was ill?38.My new shirt is 100 yuan. It's one hundred cheaper than ________. (she)四、完形填空（共2题；共30分）39.浏览上面漫笔,把握粗心,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项当选出最好选项。
(英语) 中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语名词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．（·咸宁）—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin（青蒿素）.—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A. designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。
——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。
design设计；thought想法；invention发明；discovery发现。
因为anemisinin（青蒿素）.是原来就存在的，因此是发现了它。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，结合语境选择合适的词。
2．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。
3．---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
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中考英语名词、代词专项练习题及答案一、名词的数Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news( ) 2. — Tom, can you help me find a new job?— Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try?A. men teacherB. men teachersC. man teachersD. man teacher( ) 3. — What would you like to drink, my dear friends?—, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cup of coffeesD. Two cups of coffee( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week.A. Japanese; GermanB. Japanese; GermenC. Japanese; GermansD. Japaneses; Germans( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided to catch now.A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish; muchD. fishes; too muchⅡ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1. You should take more (锻炼). Don’t always sit at the table busy d oing your (练习).2. There are lots of (土豆) in the basket.3. I’ve heard of(两条) news about Han Han’s new magazine.4. Look! The cat is running after two (老鼠).5. When autumn comes, the (叶子) on the tree turn yellow.【指点迷津】名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数之分。
二、名词所有格Ⅰ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1. — Where have you been, Tim?—I’ve been to(亨利的家).2. Are they going to have a picnic on (儿童节)?3. This is (汤姆和蒂姆的房间). The twin brothers like it very much.4. My home isn’t far from here. It’s only(十五分钟的) walk.5. My brother has lots of friends. Mr Black is a friend of (我弟弟的). Ⅱ. 单项选择( ) 1. When we saw the film 2012, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seatwas between .A. Ted and BenB. Ted’s and BenC. Ted and Ben’ｓD. Ted’s and Ben’ｓ( ) 2. — Do you know whose pen it is?.—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe it’ｓA. KateB. Kate’ｓC. KatesD. Kates’( ) 3. He is very tired. He needs .A. a night restB. a rest nightC. a night’s restD. a rest of night( ) 4. Today is September 10th. It’ｓDay. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeacherB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’ｓ【指点迷津】英语中，名词所有格表示名词之间的所属关系，有两种表示形式，一种是’ｓ所有格，一种是of所有格。
代词一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词Ⅰ. 从括号内选择合适的词填空。
1. Mr Wang will teach English this term. (us, we, ourselves)2. You can go and ask the teacher . (himself, him, he)3. My watch is old, but is new. (he, his; himself)4. — Who is knocking at the door?—is me. (He, It, She)5. He bought me a very nice present for . (you and me, me and you)6. — This is my coat. Where is ? (your, yours)—It’s over there, on the bed.7. Mr Smith is a friend of . (hers, her)8. Help to some fruit, children. (yourself, yourselves, you)Ⅱ. 单项选择( ) 1. No one taught . She learnt all by .A. she; herB. her; herselfC. her; herD. herself; herself( ) 2. —Where’s my books?— Oh, sorry, I have taken by mistake.A. yoursB. hisC. hersD. mine( ) 3. have been good friends for more than ten years.A. He, you and IB. I, you and heC. I, he and youD. You, he and I( ) 4. — They are too busy to help us finish the work.—Let’s do it .A. herselfB. myselfC. ourselvesD. itself( ) 5. — Is this camera?— No, is in the bag.A. your; mineB. yours; myC. your; myD. yours; mine【指点迷津】1. 几个人称代词并用时，他们的顺序是：单数形式（二、三、一）you, he and I；复数形式（一、二、三）we, you and they。
2. 名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面已提及的名词重复，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3. 反身代词常用于by oneself, enjoy oneself, hurt oneself, talk to oneself, help oneselfto …, teach oneself, lose oneself等固定词组中。
二、指示代词Ⅰ. 用this, that, those, these填空。
1. The spring in Qingdao is much more beautiful than in Harbin.2. He was ill. is why he didn’t go to school.3. The students in our school are more active than in Xinhua Middle School.4. Hello. is Mr Green speaking.Ⅱ. 将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1. 莫斯科的天气比北京冷。
2. 看！天空中那是什么？【指点迷津】1. 指示代词的用法：单数复数用法 1 用法2this these 近指指下文将要提及的事that those 远指指前面刚刚提过的事2. 打电话时用this介绍自己，用that询问对方。
三、疑问代词Ⅰ. 用适当的疑问代词填空。
1. Can you tell me book it is?2. —is your father?— He is a teacher.3. —is the man in the car?—He’s my brother.4. do you like better, spring or winter?Ⅱ. 单项选择( ) 1. — Hello, Kate. advice do you take to answer the questions?—Mike’s.A. WhoseB. WhomC. WhatD. Where( ) 2. The songs the singer sang were very popular in our school.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose( ) 3. He wants to know he’ll give a talk on Monday.A. with whoB. with whomC. about whomD. about who【指点迷津】1. 基本用法：主格宾格所有格指人 who whom whose指物 what /指人或物 which /2. 指“物”时，what指不定数目中的“哪一个，哪些，什么”，没有一定范围的界定，而which 意为“哪一个”，指在一定范围内特指的人或物。
四、不定代词（一）some和anyⅠ. 单项选择( ) 1. —I’m thirsty. Can you give me water?.—Sorry, I don’t haveA. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some( ) 2. There are people in the park. are dancing, others are playing Taijiquan.A. many; someB. much; anyC. much; someD. many; anyⅡ. 用some或any填空。