人教版初二(下)英语：unit 7语法篇(学生版)

合集下载

最全面人教版八年级下册英语第七单元知识点归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级下册英语第七单元知识点归纳总结In the seventh unit of the comprehensive People's Education Edition of the eighth grade English textbook, several important knowledge points are covered. This article aims to summarize and consolidate these knowledge points comprehensively. The knowledge points covered in this unit include vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing skills.I. VocabularyIn this unit, students are introduced to a wide range of vocabulary. These words are related to the themes and topics discussed in the unit. Some important words and phrases introduced in this unit are:1. ceremony 仪式2. icon 图标，偶像3. symbol 象征，符号4. identity 身份5. freedom 自由6. independence 独立7. associate 与...有关联8. challenge 挑战9. annual 每年的10. military 军事的II. GrammarThe grammar points covered in this unit focus on verb tenses, passive voice, and reported speech.1. Verb tenses:- Present simple tense: used to talk about general truths, habits, and routines.- Present continuous tense: used to talk about actions happening at the moment.- Simple past tense: used to talk about completed actions in the past.- Present perfect tense: used to talk about actions or events that started in the past and continue to the present.2. Passive voice:- The passive voice is used when the focus is on the action rather than the subject. It is formed by using the verb "to be" + past participle.3. Reported speech:- Reported speech is used when we want to report what someone else said. It involves a change in pronouns, tenses, and time expressions.III. Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension exercises in this unit focus on developing students' reading skills and comprehension. Students are required to readauthentic texts and answer questions related to the texts. The texts cover a range of topics including historical events, cultural practices, and personal experiences.IV. Writing SkillsThe writing skills covered in this unit focus on developing students' ability to write a descriptive paragraph and a letter.1. Descriptive paragraph:- Students are given a picture or a topic and are required to write a descriptive paragraph using appropriate vocabulary and sentence structures.2. Letter writing:- Students learn to write a friendly letter, applying the appropriate format, language, and tone.In conclusion, the seventh unit of the comprehensive People's Education Edition of the eighth-grade English textbook covers various knowledge points related to vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing skills. By mastering these knowledge points, students will be able to enhance their language proficiency and communication skills in English.。

人教版八下册英语unit7短语句型作文知识点复习总结

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain?语法知识点形容词比较级的句型结构①“形容词的比较级＋than＋比较对象”。

前后相比较的两个事物一定要属于同类，而且做比较时，一定要避免自身与自身相比。

表示一个范围内两事物的比较用“比较级＋than＋any other＋单数名词”。

He is taller than any other student in his class.他比班上任何一个学生的个子都高。

②“as＋形容词原形＋as＋比较对象”，意为“与…一样”。

其否定形式为“not so/as...as...”，意为“不及；不与…一样…”。

This film is(not) as interesting as that one.这部电影(不)和那部电影一样有趣。

③“the＋比较级…，the＋比较级…”表示“越…，越……”。

The more you read，the more you know.你书读得越多，你知道得就越多。

④“比较级＋and＋比较级”表示“越来越……”。

Our city is more and more beautiful.我们的城市越来越漂亮了。

⑤选择疑问句中，常用句型：Which/When/Who＋be＋形容词比较级，A or B?Which is healthier，water or drinks？水和饮料哪一个更健康？【注意】修饰比较级可用much,a little, even, still, a lot等。

当比较级后有of the two...之类的短语时，比较级前要加定冠词the。

（特殊用法）中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。

1.China is larger than any other country in Asia.③“the＋序数词(除了first)＋形容词最高级＋可数名中国比其他任何亚洲国家都要大。

比较级 +than any other+名词单数+范围（包括主语）2.Beijing is larger than any city in Africa.比较级 + than +any+ 名词单数+范围（不包括主语）形容词最高级的句型结构①“主语＋be＋the＋形容词最高级＋in/of＋范围”表示“在某范围内最……”。

人教版八年级下册英语 unit 7 词汇语法

officers______personal injury.
A. to
B. from
C. at
_____ is the population of China today?
A. What
B. How many
C. Which
选择方框内的词并用其适当形式填空
protect, succeed, includede 1. You have to work hard if you want to __su_c_c_e_e_d_. 2. We should _p_r_o_t_e_ct_ the earth. 3. The team __in_c_lu_d_e_s_12 players.
include&including include sth.包括某事在内 ,是动词； including一般用在逗号后面，是介词。
in the face of 面对
We should be brave in the face of difficulties. 面对困难我们应该要勇敢。
火眼金睛
The police tried to protect the foreign
最高级+名词复数 =比较级+than+any other+单数名词 =比较级+ than+the other+复数名词
火眼金睛
I'm very proud of that Beijing is one of ______ cities in
the world.
A. big
B. bigger
C. the biggest
8,844.43 meters high

Unit 7 八年级英语下册语法知识归纳(人教版)(解析版)

Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 一．形容词/副词比较级，最高级用法归纳复习1.形容词/副词比较级的句式①原级比较：as+形容词/副词原级+as，表示双方在程度，特征等方面相等。

e.g He is as tall as me.②表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况，意为“....高于或低于....”e.g Anna is taller than Susan.③表示“越来越....”形容词/副词比较级+and+形容词/副词比较级e.g The river will become dirtier and dirtier if we don’t take any action.④表示“越...，就越....”the+形容词/副词比较级，the+形容词/副词比较级e.g The more careful you are,the less mistakes you will make.2．形容词/副词比较级的变化规则①一般在词尾加er，tall-taller②以哑音结尾时，直接+r，large-larger③以辅音字母+y结尾，变Y为i再加er easy-easier④以辅音字母结尾，构成重读闭音节，双写尾字母，再加er big-bigger⑤多音节词，在原级前加more important-more important形容词比较级不规则变化1.good-well2.bad-worse3.much/many-more4.far-further副词比较级不规则变化1.well-better2.badly-worse3.little-less4.far-further3.形容词/副词最高级句式归纳①主语+谓语动词+the+最高级+单数名词+in/of/among....e.g He is the smartest boy in the class.4.形容词/副词最高级级的变化规则①一般在词尾加est，high-highest②以哑音结尾时，直接+st，large-largest③以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加est easy-easiest④以辅音字母结尾，构成重读闭音节，双写尾字母，再加est fat-fattest⑤多音节词，在原级前加most difficult- most difficultTip：形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，副词的最高级则可以省略形容词最高级级不规则变化2.good-better-best 2.bad-worse-worst3.much/many-more-most4.little-less-least5.far-further-furthest副词最高级级不规则变化1.well-better -best2.badly-worse-worst四．形容词/副词比较级最高级修饰词类别修饰语比较级even甚至，更still更，much...很多 a litter 有点儿 a lot很 a bit 有点儿rather相当最高级by far 目前，much 很almost几乎五．形容词副词最高级特殊用法1. 表示“最…的…之一”时,用“one of the+形容词最高级”结构,该形容词后用复数形式。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit7_语法课精品课件

1. — Who would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?
— If I had to choose, David would be the _b_e_tt_e_r_ (good) choice.
2. — How was your math exam, Nancy? — I think I did it well, although it was m__o_r_e_d_i_ff_i_c_u_lt_ (difficult) than the last one.
wide/deep
2m
数词+单位+adj tall
high/ wide/ deep
形容词和副词的最高级
一、认识最高级大多数形容词和副词都有三个级
1) 原级:常用结构as ... as ... “和..….一样” eg. Zhang Hong is as tall as Tom. 张红和汤姆一样高。 2) 比较级 (用于两者之间的比较) 常用结构：比较级＋than ... eg. He is taller than I. 他比我高。 3) 最高级(用于三者或三者以上的比较)，常用结构: the + 最高级 + of / in ... eg. He is the funniest in his class. 他是他们班最有趣的。
run _________.
A. more faster B. fastest
C. more fast
D. fast
16. Who runs ___, Lily or Michelle?
A. slow B. slower C. slowest
Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 7单元语法知识点总结

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 7单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. as big as：与……一样大。

例如：This building is as big as that one.（这栋建筑和那栋一样大。

）2. feel free to do sth.：随意地做某事。

例如：You can feel free to ask me any questions.（你可以随意问我任何问题。

）3. one of the oldest countries：最古老的国家之一。

例如：China is one of the oldest countries in the world.（中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。

）4. risk their lives：拿生命冒险。

例如：The firefighters risk their lives to save people.（消防员们冒着生命危险去救人。

）5. as far as I know：据我所知。

例如：As far as I know, he is a very talented musician.（据我所知，他是一位非常有才华的音乐家。

）6. as you can see：正如你所看到的。

例如：As you can see, the weather is very nice today.（正如你所看到的，今天的天气非常好。

）7. be in danger：处于危险中。

例如：The pandas are in danger of extinction.（熊猫面临灭绝的危险。

）8. live up to：活到。

例如：People are living longer than ever before.（人们的寿命比以往任何时候都要长。

）9. part of...：……的组成部分。

例如：Reading is an important part of learning.（阅读是学习的重要组成部分。

人教版八年级下册英语复习 Unit 7 重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 7重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?一、重要短语1. as big as 与……一样大2. be in danger 处于危险之中3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part of... ...... 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the world 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. endangered animals 濒危动物11. run along 跨越… …12. freezing weather •冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气14. the first people to do sth.第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at birth 在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years •每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性第1页共10页二、重点句型1. It is + adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit7重难点知识总结

人教版八年级英语下册Unit7重难点知识总结第一篇：人教版八年级英语下册Unit7重难点知识总结◆unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?知识点：１．基本用法：１）Would you mind doing?=Do you mind doing..?“你介意…?” “请你…好不好？”是一种比较客气的表达方式。

２）如果要表示“请你不要做…好吗？”只需在doing 前面加not.应答用语：１）如果同意表示不介意时，可用如下用语来表达：Certainly not.; Of course not.;No,not at all.;Not at all.“好，可以”２）如果不同意表示介意时，常用“Sorry.”“I’m sorry, but…”及陈述某种理由来表示拒绝或反对。

；这一句型中的逻辑主语只能是谈话的对方you，如果想要对方允许自己做某事，可以用“Would you mind my doing..?句型。

２．形容词与副词之间的转化：１）以le结尾去e变y，possible→possibly；２）在形容词后直接加ly,usual→usually；３）在以辅音字母+e结尾直接加ly,wide→widely；４）以元音字母+e结尾，去e加ly,true→truly；５）以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i+ly,happy→happily３． put on, wear, dress,have on, in: put on强调动作过程“穿上”为瞬间动词；wear表示结果或状态“穿着”,持续动词；dress强调穿的动作，后面不能跟宾语（衣服）等，还可以作名词，意思是“服装”，dress up化装，dress oneself 给某人穿衣服，dress in穿衣服，have on表示“穿…”，相当于wear，但没有进行时态；in介词，后跟表示颜色的名词，表示穿着某种颜色的衣服。

人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7语法讲解PPT课件

2. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters__h_ig_h___.
qweqwe
3
It’s one of the most pop_u__la_r______ places
for
serious mountain climbers. 3. No ocean in the world is as ___b_i_g___ as
qweqwe
人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7语法讲解PPT课件（共59 张PPT ）
17
人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7语法讲解PPT课件（共59 张PPT ）
1.The project lasted 5 years and cost 2 billion dollars.
2. The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.
457 four hundred and fifty-seven 890 eight hundred and ninety
608 qweqwe six hundred and eight
19
人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7语法讲解PPT课件（共59 张PPT ）
人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7语法讲解PPT课件（共59 张PPT ）
Did you know that China is one of the Yes, I did. It's much older than the US. oldest countries in the world?
qweqwe
2
4a. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.

人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 7重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编(全面!)

人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 7重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、重点短语Section A 1a-1c1.世界上in the world2.撒哈拉沙漠the Sahara3.平方千米/公里square kilometers4.在尺寸(大小,面积)上in size5.......米深 ...meters deep6.the Caspian Sea里海7.......米长 ...meters long8.the Nile 尼罗河9......米高 ...meters high10.any other mountain 其他任何一座山11.of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中Section A 2a-2d12.the Yangtze River=Changjiang River 长江13.......千米长 ...kilometers long14.the Yellow River黄河15.......的人口/数量the population of16.超过,多余over=more than17......岁,.....年years old18.the US/America/United States/U.S.A美国19.在亚洲in Asia20.one of the oldest countries最古老的国家之一21.随便(做)feel free22.on the wall 在墙上23.今天的长城之旅today’s Great Wall tour24.长城the Great Wall25.多长,多久How long26.谈论talk about+物27.和某人说/交流,倾诉talk to/with+人28.明代(朝)部分the parts from Ming Dynasty29.古代的皇帝the ancient emperor30.建造长城（城墙）build the wall31.主要的原因the main reason32.正如你所见as you can see33. as far as I know=so far as I know 据我所知34.man-made objects 人造物体35.明长城the Ming Great WallSection A 3a-3c36.登山,爬山mountain climbing37.喜马拉雅山the Himalayas38. run along 跨越,蜿蜒,绵延于……39.蜿蜒/绵延于中国西南边境run along the southwestern part of China40.在所有的山/群山中of all the mountains41.thick clouds浓云,乌云42.cover the top覆盖山顶43.freezing weather (conditions)冰冻的天气44.巨大的暴风雨heavy storm45.吸入,吞人take in46.take in air 呼吸空气47.get near the top接近山顶48.the first Chinese team第一个中国登山队49.from Japan 来自日本50.so many climbers这/那么多的登山者51.risk one’s life (risk one’s lives)冒生命危险（one’s用形容词性物主代词）52.其中一个主要原因one of the main reasons53.挑战自我challenge oneself54.in the face of 面对55.in the face of difficulties 在面对困难时56.the spirit of ( the climbers)(这些登山者)的勇气或精神57.give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)58.achieve one’ s dreams 实现某人的梦想=make one’s dream come true59.be stronger than 比......更强大60.the forces of nature 自然界的力量61.多高How high62.even though=even if 虽然;尽管63.登山者的精神the spirit of the climbersSection A Grammar Focus-4c64.咸水湖salt lake65.the Amazon River 亚马逊河66.kind of =a little bit=a little 有点,一点儿67.for serious mountain climbers 对于酷爱登山的人68.the Pacific Ocean太平洋69.和......一样长,只要as long as/so long as70.在中国in ChinaSection B 1a-1d71.......厘米高 ...cm tall72.......千克（斤）...kilos of73.一天a day74.两条腿站立,用两条腿走路stand on two legs75.许多次(倍)many times76.at birth 在出生的时候,出生时77.a baby panda 熊猫宝宝/幼崽78.......厘米长 ...cm long79.have no teeth没有牙齿80.live up to =live to the age of活到......岁81.up to 到达(数量)82.live up to 20 to 30 years =live to the age of 20 to 30 years活到20-30岁83.have a baby=give birth to a baby生宝宝84.an adult panda大熊猫,成年的熊猫Section B 2a-Self Check85.black and white 黑白相间86.Chengdu Research Base成都研究基地87.at Chengdu Research Base在成都研究基地88.panda keepers熊猫饲养员89.prepare for 为......做准备90.为......准备牛奶prepare milk for91.大多数的熊猫幼崽most of the babies92.run over to sb. with excitement兴奋地向某人跑过去93.走路时撞着walk into94.walk into sb. 撞到某人95.fall over 摔倒,摔倒96.take care of /look after/care for /babysit (oneself)照顾;照料97.和某人一起玩耍play with sb.98.每天every day99.对某人很特殊be special to sb.100.事实上,实际上in fact101.世界各地,全世界around the world=all over the world 102.黑白相间的动物black and white animals103.如此......以至于...... so...that...104.是中国的象征be a symbol of China105.少于,不足/到fewer than/less than106.live in 居住,生活107.生活在森林里live in the forests108.or so 大约109.生活在动物园里live in the zoos110.研究中心research centers111.在中国in China112.every two years 每两年,每隔两年113.die from illness死于疾病114.大熊猫adult pandas115.超过,多余more than=over116.many years ago许多年前117.a lot more =much more 多得多,更多118.竹林bamboo forests119.cut down砍倒,砍伐120.变小get smaller121.人类活动 human activities122.an education program in Chengdu 成都教育项目(节目)123.濒危野生动物endangered wild animals124.wild animals野生动物125.濒危动物endangered animals126.send sb. to sp.... 把......送到......127.the importance of (saving these animals)(拯救这些动物)的重要性128.the importance of......的重要性129.the Chinese government中国政府130.拯救熊猫save the pandas131.做研究do research to132.熊猫的生活习性the habits of pandas133.in the future在将来,在未来134.在早上in the morning135.经常very often136.命很短,活不久live for a short time137.because of 因为,由于138.because of illness因为/由于疾病139.成都的一个特殊节目a special program in Chengdu140.catch whales for为......捕杀鲸鱼141.eat small fish 吃小鱼142.sea life海洋生物143.jump out of the water跳出水面144.高高地跳出水面jump high out of the water145.关于保护鲸鱼的规则/条例rules on whale protection146.水污染water pollution147.live in the sea生活在海洋里148.有牙齿have teeth149.多了解learn more about/of150.把......放入海里put...into the sea151.唱歌sing songs152.制作像蜡烛和肥皂之类的东西make things like candles and soap 153.look like 看起来像154.be in danger 处于危险之中,濒临灭绝=be endangered155.protect whales from保护鲸免受伤害二、重点句型及知识点Section A标题 1.What's the highest mountain in the world?世界上最高的山是什么山？语法:形容词、副词比较级最高级的构成规则er—/ə/ est—/ɪst/1）单音节词和部分双音节词。

英语人教版8下七单元所有语法

die from死于（某种原因）指外部原因，事故
Few people died from the earthquake because the government took action in time. die of侧重指自身原因，如疾病，衰老
It is said that the old man died of heart trouble.
illness,可数名词，疾病，形容词ill He didn’t come to school because of his illness =He didn’t come to school because he was ill.
human,名词，人；人类，复数humans(区别动物、鬼神之类) people集合名词，人，人们 person包括man, woman, child等，是人的普通说话，复数persons
awake,adj,醒着，反义词asleep，做定语放在修饰词后面
Is he awake or asleep? Anyone awake heard the sound.
fall over,v短语,绊倒(强调摔倒；跌倒)
Children often fall over while coming down the stairs.
The car is in excellent condition.
succeed,v实现目标，成功
succeed in sth./doing sth. They succeeded in soving the problem.
achieve,v,达到，完成；成功,主语是人
With aims,one can achieve anyting . come true,主语一般是事物（理想，愿望）

英语人教版八年级下册Unit7 Grammar focus

b. 以-e 结尾的，比较级+ -r,最高级+ -st。如： large—larger—largest cute—cuter—cutest c. 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i +er或+est。 nice—nicer—nicest
busy—busier—busiest
heavy—heavier—heaviest easy—easier—easiest happy—happier—happiest dirty—dirtier—dirtiest
三、完成句子
1.Hainan is a very large island .It is the
largest island in china. (large) second _________
2.Our teacher is as ______ busy as before. (busy).
3.He is ______________ the most carefulamong us. (careful)
easily--- more easily
1.构成的规则变化:
a. 一般情况下，单音节或部分双音节的形容词/ 副词比较级直接加-er, 最高级直接加-est。如：
clever—cleverer—cleverest
cheap—cheaper—cheapest few—fewer—fewest small—smaller—smallest fast—faster—fastest
d. 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加+er或
+est。如：
big—bigger—biggest thin—thinner—thinnest

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 7 知识点语法归纳总结

Unit 7 What is the highest mountain in the world?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)China has the biggest population in the world. 在世界上中国拥有最多的人口。

❖population作名词，意为“人口；人口数量”。

表示“人口多”时要用big或large来修饰population；表示“人口少”时要用small来修饰population。

例：Our country has a large population and abundant resources. 我国人口众多，资源丰富。

We have a growing population and therefore we need more food.我们的人口数量在增长,因此我们需要更多的食物。

❖拓展询问“某地有多少人口”时，要用what，即“What’s the population of+地点?”。

注意该句式中的特殊疑问词不能用“how many或how much”。

例：—What’s the population of Hong Kong? 香港有多少人口?—Sorry, I don’t know. Let’s ask Mr. Lee. 对不起，我不知道。

我们问问李老师吧。

(2)Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?❖“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最...的...之一”例：The Nile is one of the longest rivers in the world. 尼罗河是世界上最长的河流之一。

Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.在我们学校，王老师是最受欢迎的老师之一。

Unit 7人教版八年级下词汇与语法

第01讲_Unit 7 词汇与语法基础知识图谱-Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?形容词和副词的级别用法完成句子第01讲_Unit 7 词汇与语法基础错题回顾Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?知识精讲一、必背词汇square [skweə(r)] n. 平方，正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n.米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量），全体居民Asia [ˈeɪʒə] n. 亚洲tour [tuə] n. 旅行，观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的，古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的，广阔的achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成，实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就，成绩southwestern [saʊθ’westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的，浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括，包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的，冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件，状况succeed [səkˈsi:d] v. 成功，实现目标，完成challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战，考验force [fɔ:s] n. 力，力量nature [‘neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界，大自然even though（=even if）即使，虽然ocean [‘əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [ˈsentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n.出生，诞生adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的，濒临灭绝的，濒危的research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究，调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员，保管人awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动，兴奋illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病，生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的，剩余的artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品，插图，图片wild [waɪld] adj.野性的，野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护，保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的，极多的dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代，王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础，基地二、重点词汇1. population noun /ˌpɒp.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ Uall the people living in a particular country, area, or place 人口；全体居民1). Ten percent of the population lived in poverty.10%的人口生活在贫困之中。

(完整word版)人教版八年级英语下册Unit7重要短语句型汇总

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7重要短语句型汇总人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7重要短语句型汇总一、重点短语1.as big as 与……一样大；2.ne f the ldest untries 最古老的国家之一；3.feel free t d sth. 随意地做某事；4.as far as I knw 据我所知；5.an-ade bets 人造物体；6.part f... ...... 的组成部分；7.the highest untain 最高的山脉；8.in the wrld 在世界上；9.any ther untain 其他任何一座山；10.f all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中；11.run alng 跨越……；12.freezing weather 冰冻的天气；13.take in air 呼吸空气；14.the first peple t d sth. 第一个做某事的人；15.in the fae f diffiulties 面临危险；16.give up ding sth. 放弃做某事；17.ahieve ne’s drea 实现某人的梦想；18.the fres f nature 自然界的力量；19.reah the tp 到达顶峰；20.even thugh 虽然;尽管；21.at birth 在出生的时候；22.be awake 醒着；24.walk int sb. 撞到某人；25.fall ver 摔倒；26. take are f 照顾;照料；27.every tw years 每两年；28.ut dwn the frests 砍伐林木；30.fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越越少；31.be in danger 处于危险之中；32.the iprtanef saving these anials 拯救这些动物的重要性；33.as yu an see 正如你所见；34.untain libing 登山；35.up t 直到；36.wak int 撞到；37.die fr 死于......；38.thik luds 厚厚云层；40.hallange neself挑战自我；41.risk ne’s life 冒生命危险；42.a heavy str一场狂风暴雨；43. run alng the suthwestern part绵延西南部；44. plant trees栽树；45. take are f照顾；46. in the future将；48. be awake 醒着；49. wild anials野生动物；50. bab frest竹林；51. adult panda成年熊猫；52. fall ver跌倒；53. panda keeper熊猫养育员；54.prepare fr为......做准备；55.endangered anial 濒危动物；56.researh base研究基地；57.ut dwn the frests砍伐森林；58.anther 200 r s 另外的200左右；59.five ties re than 比......多五倍；60.stand n tw legs 两腿直立；61.spend an hur eating 花一个小时进食；62.live up t 15 years活到15岁；63.run ver with exiteent 激动地跑过去；64. ath wales捕鲸；65. water pllutin水污染；66. reah the tp f a untain 到达山顶；67. up ut f the water跳出水面；68. sea life 海洋生物；69. rules n wale prtetin鲸保护规定；70. stp putting rubbish int the sea停止向海里倾倒垃圾二、重点句型1.It is als very hard t take in air as yu get nearthe tp.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。

【人教版】新课标八年级英语下册Unit 7 知识点语法归纳总结

【人教版】新课标八年级英语下册Unit 7 知识点语法归纳一、词型变化1. deep adj. 深的、纵深的adv.深地deeply adv. 深深地2. Asia n. 亚洲Asia n. 亚洲人adj. 亚洲的、亚洲人的3. tour n./v. 旅行、旅游tourist n. 旅行者、观光者4. achievement n. 成绩、成就achieve v.达到、完成、成功5. succeed v.实现目标、成功success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地6. nature n. 自然界、大自然natural adj.7. weigh v. 重量是……、称……的重量weight n. 重量8. keeper n. 饲养员keep v.保存9. awake adj.醒的wake v.醒、醒来10. amaze v.惊讶、吃惊amazement n.惊讶、吃惊amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.（人）感到惊讶的11. freeze v.结冰、结冻freezing adj.极冷的、冰冻的12. protect v.保护protection n.保护二、重点短语1. the population of China 中国的人口2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知 as you can see,..正如你所看见的,…5. mountain climbing/ climbing mountains 登山运动6. live up to 活到……7.higher than any other mountain 比其他任何一座山高8. of all…在所有的….中9. run along 绵延，横亘……10. another 200 or so还有大约200左右11,one of the world’s most dangerous sports 最危险的运动之一12.one of the most popular places最受欢迎的地方之一13.risk their lives冒着他们的生命危险14. challenge oneself挑战自我 challenge ourselves15. in the face of difficulties 面临困难16.take in air 呼吸空气17. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人18. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 = make one’s dream come true19. the forces of nature 自然界的力量20. reach the top 到达顶峰21. even though 虽然;尽管22. at birth 在出生的时候23. be awake 醒着24. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去25. walk into sb. 撞到某人26. die from……死于……27. fall over 被…绊倒 fall over the chair 被椅子绊倒28. take care of 照顾; 照料29. every two years 每两年30.cut down the forests 砍伐林木31. endangered animals 濒危动物32. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少33. be in danger 处于危险之中34. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性35.wild animals野生动物sea life海洋生物36.water pollution水污染，37.only live for a short time because of illnesses由于疾病仅活很短的时间38.make more homes for the pandas为大熊猫建造更多的家园39.stop putting rubbish into the sea停止往大海里丢垃圾40.protect …from…保护…免于…的伤害protect children from catching a cold. 保护孩子免于感冒41.in the remaining forests在剩下的森林里二、重点句型1. It is -\~adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。

人教版八年级下册Unit7课文语法讲解课件

Peter runs faster than any other student in his class. Jim is taller than any student in Tom’s school.
3. China has the biggest population in the world. (P50)
protect用作及物动词，意为“保护；防护”。其常用短语： protect…from ／ against 意为 “ 保护 … 免受…”。
We should protect the environment. She is wearing sunglasses to protect her eyes from the strong sunlight.
知识拓展：
protect的名词形式为protection，它用作不可数名词，意为“保护；保卫”。
The hat will give protection against the sun. The chicks are under the protection of the hen.
8. As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as big as this. (P50)
About sixty percent of the population in that country are farmers.
②表示人口的“多”或“少”要用large，big，great 或small。
India has a large population. Singapore has a small population.
The river is about 10 meters wide. My brother is 1.80 meters tall.

英语人教版八年级下册Unit 7 Grammar

Step 6 1.翻译句子：
The Yangtze River is__________________ river in the world. (第三长河）
2.同义句转换
Step 7Homework
1. Master the use of the comparative and superlative degrees .
培养学生热爱大自然，保护环境的意识。
教学重点
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。
教学难点
1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。
2.物体之间的对比。
教学过程
设计思路教学方法
Step 1 Revision
Get the Ss to fill in the blanks.(Grammar Focus)
课题
Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world?
课型
New lesson
授课日期
5. 19
授课年级
8
教师
邱丽华
教
学
目
标
知识目标
1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则
2.学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法。
能力目标
能正确使用比较级和最高级。
德育目标
Grammar:The Comparative and Superlative Degrees
1．changing rules ----＋er ,＋est/ + more …, + most…
2. the usages
课后反思
3.最高级常用句型结构
Step 4.学以致用（选择填空）1