高考应用文写作微技巧训练--中国传统建筑讲义-2023届高三英语写作专项
应用文写作8大新类别讲义--2023届高考英语备考写作专项
应用文写作8大新类别讲义01【启事类】标题【√】根据不同题目需求拟定称呼【×】署名【√】组织名称，而非个人纳新启事【强基联盟二模】假定你是李华，某国际学校的音乐俱乐部（Music Club）负责人。
为了提升同学们的音乐欣赏力并扩大俱乐部的影响力，该俱乐部决定招纳新成员，请你用英语写一则纳新启事，内容包括：1. 招新时间和地点；2. 对新成员的要求；3. 俱乐部的活动。
注意：1. 字数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Members WantedAimed at promoting students' ability to appreciate music and expand its influence, our Music Club is intended to recruit new members this Friday after school in the music classroom.Whoever is fond of music and willing to get involved in music creation and performance is preferable in our club. Once admitted, you'll have the opportunities to experience various activities, ranging from lectures on music theory to high-level concerts each month. To provide a platform for every member to show their talent, a yearly performance will also be held at the end of each semester.What are you waiting for? Join us and enjoy music together!Music Club为了提高学生欣赏音乐的能力，扩大其影响力，我们的音乐俱乐部将于本周五放学后在音乐教室招募新成员。
2023年英语二作文古建筑
2023年英语二作文古建筑
英文回答：
I think ancient architecture is an important part of a country's cultural heritage. For example, the Great Wall of China is a symbol of China's long history and rich culture. It has stood for thousands of years and attracts millions
of tourists every year. Another example is the Colosseum in Rome, which is a masterpiece of ancient Roman engineering and a must-see for visitors to Italy. These ancient
buildings not only have historical significance, but also contribute to the beauty of the world.
中文回答：
我认为古建筑是一个国家文化遗产的重要组成部分。
比如，中
国的长城是中国悠久历史和丰富文化的象征。
它已经屹立了数千年，每年吸引着数百万游客。
另一个例子是罗马的斗兽场，这是古罗马
工程的杰作，也是到意大利旅游者必去的地方。
这些古建筑不仅具
有历史意义，还为世界的美丽做出了贡献。
高三英语二轮复习应用文写作练习与讲解讲义(共三篇)
高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、通知：征集“中华传统美食节”活动创意（浙南名校联盟2023学年第二学期高二年级返校联考）假如你是学生会主席李华，你校近期将举办“中华传统美食节 (Chinese Food Culture Festival) ”活动，请你写一则通知向学生征集活动创意。
内容包括：1.活动介绍；2.征集要求；3.鼓励参与。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。
2.写作思路：三段论。
第一段介绍活动（要点1）；第二段写征集要求（要点2），第三段鼓励参与（要点3）。
【参考范文】NoticeIn order to promote Chinese food culture and give students a deep insight into the history and culture of traditional Chinese food, Chinese Food Culture Festival is scheduled to be held in our school at the end of this month, and we are seeking ideas from students.Any original suggestions, ranging from the slogan and various forms to the highlights of the activity, are wele. It wouldn’t be better if you could provide specific plans for reference. Ideas can be sent to studentunion@163 or submitted directly to the Student Union Office by 5pm this Friday. We will give appropriate rewards for the golden ideas we adopt.We hope you can brainstorm for the activity and bring up good ideas. It is your proposals that are highly expected. (127 words)【中文翻译】通知为了弘扬中国美食文化，提升同学们对中国传统美食的历史和文化的深入理解，我校计划于月底举办“中华传统美食节”活动，现向同学们征求活动创意。
2023届高考英语应用文写作模板讲义
应用文是人们日常生活和工作中广泛使用的文体。
书信、通知、请柬、便条、日记、演讲稿、倡议书、履历表都是常见的应用文体。
书信英语书信一般分为商业信函（BUSINESS LETTERS）和私人书信（PERSONAL LETTERS）两种，包括感谢信、告知信、邀请信、求职信、投诉信、推荐信等。
1.感谢信首段：表明写信意图，诚挚表达谢意；支架语言：Learning that you..., I’m writing to express/extend/convey my (heartfelt) gratitude/ thanks/ appreciation to you for what you have done for me./ your kindness and assistance/ your generosity.I’m writing to appreciate everything that ...I’m writing to say how grateful for ....I’d like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for ...I feel honored to express .... on behalf of ...With very best wishes and thanks, I am writing you this letter.主体：细述并赞赏对方给予的帮助；第二段首句支架语言：It was really kind /generous of you to devote all your time to staying with us and helping us. Never will I forget your kind hospitality好客you showed during my stay at your home.倒装结构It was your devotion as well as your encouragement that has shaped what my English is today, without which I would never have made it.It was your hospitality and great help that made my journey fruitful and worthwhile.Thanks to your timely help and assistance, I have made great progress in my English.第二段中间部分：过程式写法：遇到了困难---你帮助我（精神上鼓励我，学业上辅导我，你的个人魅力影响/激励了我）--我的改变（大不同，受影响-打算）Looking back, I was absent-minded and never really got involved in learning. I was upset and discouraged because of poor performances in exams. Fortunately, you offered me timely encouragement and tutored me after class, which got me back on track. Thanks to your help, my efforts have paid off and now I feel crazy about English....第二段末句But for your help, I would never have made such remarkable progress.虚拟语气Without your professional assistance, I would not have made such a success.If it hadn't been for your assistance, I wouldn't have made much progress.Thanks to your generous help, or I could have got nowhere.结尾：再次阐述感谢并表达祝愿等。
2023届高三英语应用文句式写作指导讲义(倒装句定语从句名词性从句非谓语结构虚拟语气)
高考英语应用文句式写作指导一、倒装句（1）结构never will I give up my dream.only after I finished a whole day’s picking work did I realize the hardship of farmers.总体结构：标志词（+标志词修饰的成分）+一般疑问句（+其他）（2）部分倒装的使用场景和写法第一步：标志词+修饰成分放句首第二步：主句改一般疑问句语序第三步：整合【使用场景1】因果关系[标志词]so/such...that如此...以至于我的老师给了我很多帮助，我永远都不会忘记她。
音乐节在我们学校很受欢迎，很多同学都会参加我非常了解中国画，可以给访客们介绍相关知识和绘画技巧。
在高中的第一年，英语对我来说太有挑战性了，我几乎要放弃。
【使用场景2】前提[标志词]onlyonly+副词：only then,only nowonly+介词短语：only in this way,only by working together,only with your help only+状语从句:only when,only if,only after只有做好充分的准备，我们才能赢得这次比赛通过这种方式，你才能彻底了解父母对你的爱完成一天的采摘工作后，我才理解了农民的辛苦【使用场景3】表达否定[标志词]never/seldom/little/in no way/by no means/on no account/under no circumstance/at no time等去中国朋友家里做客绝不应该迟到我们永远不会忘记你给我们的慷慨帮助你的妈妈永远不会伤害你【使用场景4】并列关系[标志词]not only...but also她不仅教给我们有用的知识，还给予我们及时的精神鼓励这些活动中，我们不仅能收获友谊，还能缓解身心压力在体育运动中，我们不仅可以提升身体素质，还可以培养团队精神在常规训练中，我们不仅要锻炼个人能力，还要增强团队合作我不仅可以帮忙组织活动，还可以现场展示中国画绘画技巧【使用场景5】前提[标志词]not...until...直到...才...直到我跑完全程，我才理解了坚持的重要性直到你离开学校，你才能真正感觉到学校生活的价值直到完成了所有的工作，我才理解了父母的辛苦【使用场景6】表达感谢/道歉/建议/感悟等[标志词]were/had（if虚拟条件句）如果我是你，我会和她面对面坦诚沟通一次如果不是因为你耐心的指导，我无法克服困难，树立信心。
2023届高考英语中国传统文化知识积累讲义
20222023罗定试验中学高三中国传统文化素材背诵积累〔词汇+写作〕一、常见中国传统文化英语表达国画Chinese painting 水墨画ink and wash painting年画New Year picture 拜年pay a New Year call爆竹firecracker 大扫除yearend household cleaning 灯谜lantern riddles 庙会temple fair挂年画to hang out New Year pictures年夜饭family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year大年初一the first day of the first lunar month对联(Spring Festival) couplets剪纸paper cutting压岁钱money given to children as a Lunar New Yeargift粤剧Cantonese opera 越剧Y ue opera昆曲Kunqu opera 花鼓戏Flower Drum Song 黄梅戏Huangmei opera 火药gunpowder指南针pass 造纸术paper making techniques印刷术printing techniques三国演义?Romance of the Three Kingdoms水浒传? Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh西游记?The Journey to the West红楼梦?A Dream of Red Mansions唐诗Tang poetry 宋词Song poetry 元曲Y uan poetry 明清小说fictions of the Ming and Qing dynasties中国结Chinese knots 剪纸paper cutting中国茶Chinese tea 四合院siheyuan/quadrangle武术martial art 太极拳Tai Chi象棋Chinese chess 长城the Great Wall故宫博物院the Palace Museum秦始皇陵兵马俑Terracotta Army丽江古城Old Town of Lijiang天坛Temple of Heaven 颐和园the Summer Palace 二、话题词汇过关1．ancestor n．祖先2．spirit n 精神3．design n．&v 设计；筹划；图案4．ancient adj古代的5．arouse vt & vi 唤醒；引起；激发6．appointment n 约会；商定7．legend n 传奇；传奇8．folk adj 民间的9．considerate adj 爱护的10．cruel adj 残忍的；残酷的11．cruelty n 残忍；残酷12．virtue n 美德13．moral adj 道德的14．cultural adj 文化的15．custom n 风俗；习惯16．worldwide adj 普及全世界的17．manner n 方式；态度；举止18．represent vt & vi 代表；象征19．action n 行动；行为20．appear vi 消失21．appearance n 消失；外貌22．facial adj 面部的23．possibility n 可能性24．congratulate vt 庆贺25．congratulation n 庆贺26．bless vt 保佑；祈福27．polite adj 有礼貌的；有教养的28．politeness n 礼貌29．separate v (使)分开；(使)别离adj 分开的；别离的30．separation n 隔离；别离31．caution n 谨慎；当心；警告32．cautious adj 当心的；谨慎的33．silent adj 无声的；缄默的34．attractive/appealing 有吸引力的35．civilized adj 文明的36．civilization n 文明37．restrict vt 限制38．punctual adj 准时的39．cherish/treasure/value 珍惜；珍视40．contemporary adj 当代的41．gesture n 姿态；手势42．mand n．&v 命令；把握43．influence n．&vt 影响44．considerable adj 相当多(大)的45．modest adj 虚心的；谦逊的46．modesty n 虚心；谦逊47．innocent adj 无辜的；天真的n天真的人48．temple n 庙宇；寺院49．pray vt&vi 祈祷三、话题短语表达过关1．appreciate its timehonored development观赏某物悠久的历史2．learn the detailed process of how it spread了解某物传播的详细过程3．have an extensive knowledge of history and culture inancient China 广泛了解中国古代的历史文化4．have a great chance to feel the charm of sth by doingsth有时机通过做某事感受某物的魅力5．sth represent a unique type of Chinese folk art某物代表中国民俗艺术的独特类型6．breathe the historical air when visiting all the mustseespots 在参观必去的景点时感受历史的气息7．discover Chinese elements and features 发觉中国元素和特色8．have a deeper insight into historical events, folk artsand traditional customs深化了解历史大事民俗艺术和传统习俗9．explore Chinese history and culture探究中国历史文化10．feel the bination of tradition and modernity感受传统和现代的融合11．be amazed at the wisdom of Chinese people赞美中国人民的才智12．be impressed by the brilliance of Chinese civilization为中华文明的绚烂而感到震撼13．be totally immersed in Chinese culture沉醉在中国文化中14．foster your discrimination in various art forms培育你对各种艺术形式的鉴赏力量15．reach a higher level of artistic thinking到达更高艺术思维水平16．explore the charm of 探究的魅力17．broaden one’s horizon/vision 开阔眼界18．cultivate/nourish/nurture one’ s mind 陶冶情操19．refresh one’s mind/brain/get refreshed提神醒脑，恢复精力20．spread the essence of Chinese culture传播中国文化的精髓21．promote cultural diversity 促进文化多样性22．enhance cultural confidence 增加文化自信23．boost cultural prosperity 促进文化富强24．improve cultural soft power 增加文化软实力25．better carry forward Chinese culture更好地弘扬中国文化26．enjoy wide popularity 脍炙人口27．attract the one’s attention 吸引眼球28．beautiful melody and simple lyrics旋律美丽，歌词简洁29．stand out among all the petitors 脱颖而出30．Chinese folk arts and crafts 民俗手工艺31．have a long history of 有悠久的历史32．respect the local customs 敬重当地风俗33．increase one’s knowledge about Chinese culture增加对中国文化的了解34．culture shock 文化冲击35．spread Chinese culture 传播中国文化四、话题句型：1：In addition, you will have a chance to learn how to make dumplings, which is a typical Chinese custom, where I believe you are sure to have great fun.你们将有时机学习如何包饺子,这是中国典型的习俗,我信任你们肯定会感受到欢乐。
2023年英语二作文古建筑
2023年英语二作文古建筑English:In 2023, ancient architecture continues to hold a special place in our hearts as a reflection of history, culture, and craftsmanship. These buildings serve as a link to our past, providing a glimpse into the architectural styles and techniques of different eras. The beauty of ancient architecture lies in its intricate designs, attention to detail, and the use of natural materials that have stood the test of time. Whether it is the majestic pyramids of Egypt, the grand temples of India, or the traditional wooden houses of Japan, each structure tells a unique story and showcases the ingenuity of the builders. In a world that is constantly evolving and embracing modernity, ancient architecture serves as a reminder of our roots and the importance of preserving our historical heritage for future generations to appreciate and learn from.中文翻译:到了2023年，古建筑仍然在我们心中占据着特殊的地位，作为历史、文化和工艺的反映。
2023届高考英语应用文写作：中国传统文化话题练习题(Word版,含答案范文)
2023届高考英语应用文写作：中国传统文化话题练习题Writing1假如你是高三学生李华，现在某国外教育杂志向你发出演讲比赛邀请，请你以Confucius and Analects of Confucius（《孔子和论语》）为题，向西方读者介绍孔子和《论语》，要点包括：1．孔子，生于春秋战国时期的鲁国，著名的大思想家、大教育家，他的思想至今在中国有着深远的影响；2．《论语》由孔子弟子编写而成．主要记录孔子及其弟子的言行，反映了孔子的思想，是儒家学派（Confucian School）的经典著作之一．全书共20篇、492章；3．介绍你最喜欢的一则论语并说明内涵和原因（例如：三人行必有我师）．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________·_______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________Writing2假如你是李华，你的英国笔友丹尼斯对中国的京剧（Beijing opera）很感兴趣，来信询问京剧的相关情况。
应用文之信写作讲评讲义-2023届高三英语复习写作专项
应用文之推荐信写作讲评讲义题目假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他想看一个关于中国文化方面的展览，并请你推荐。
请给他回信，内容包括：1. 介绍展览的相关内容（例如：时间、地点、主题等）；2. 说明你推荐该展览的原因；3. 询问对方的意向。
全文呈现（140字）It’s great to hear from you. Knowing you want to see an exhibition about Chinese culture, I’d like to recommend one to you.The exhibition of Chinese folk arts and crafts is now on at the Capital Museum and will last until April 30th with free admission. Artists from all over the country bring their masterpieces: Nianhua paintings from Tianjin, kites from Weifang, paper-cuts from Shaanxi, and so on.I strongly suggest you visit this exhibition, for it will totally immerse you in Chinese culture. You will have a great chance to watch the artists create their works up close. Moreover, there is even a hands-on area for you to make your own art.Does this exhibition appeal to you? If you are interested, log onto the museum’s official website to make a reservation. You won’t be disappointed, I promise!题目简析推荐一个展览、介绍相关内容、说明推荐原因、询问对方意向。
高中英语2023高考热点话题应用文分类练习(中国传统文化)(共8篇,附参考范文)
班级考号姓名总分（弘扬中国传统文化）Writing 1 (日记)[2022·山西运城市高三测试]今天下午，你校手工俱乐部(handcraft club)邀请民间艺人来校给你们传授了灯笼制作技术。
请你写一篇英语日记，内容包括：1.活动过程；2.你的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
May 15 SundaySunny________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing 2(短文)[2022·江西省高三教学质量监测]你校正在组织英语作文比赛。
2023届高考书面表达应用文中国文化讲义
高考书面表达〔应用文〕——中国文化中国文化的影响arouse one’s enthusiasm for 激发某人对...的热忱pass down from generation to generation 代代相传broaden one’s horizons 开阔眼界make a great contribution to... 对...有巨大奉献in terms of 从...角度看，关于a great contribution to the world's cultural heritage世界文化遗产的巨大奉献have a profound influence on Chinese culture 对中国文化产生深远影响have a widespread and longlasting impact on Chinese culture 对中国文化产生广泛长久的影响arouse one’s enthusiasm for 激发某人对……的热忱e into being 形成；产生；消失culture shock 文化冲击date back to/date from 追溯到follow a custom 遵循习俗in memory of 为了纪念in honour of 为了纪念；为向……表示敬意pass down from generation to generation 一代一代传下来have a great effect on 对……有很大的影响contribute to the economic and culture development 促进经济文化的开展have a better understanding of 对……有更好的理解spread Chinese culture 传播中国文化fit in 融入，适应make a brief introduction to 对……作简洁介绍experience diverse Chinese culture 体验多元的中国文化appreciate its timehonored development 观赏某物悠久的历史learn the detailed process of how it spread 了解某物传播的详细过程have an extensive knowledge of history and culture in ancient China 广泛了解中国古代的历史文化have a great chance to feel the charm of sth by doing sth有时机通过做某事感受某物的魅力sth represent a unique type of Chinese folk art某物代表中国民俗艺术的独特类型breathe the historical air when visiting all the mustsee spots在参观必去的景点时感受历史的气息discover Chinese elements and features 发觉中国元素和特色have a deeper look into historical events, folk arts and traditional customs深化了解历史大事，民俗艺术和传统习俗explore Chinese history and culture探究中国历史文化feel the bination of tradition and modernity 感受传统和现代的融合be amazed at the wisdom of Chinese people 赞美中国人民的才智be impressed by the brilliance of Chinese civilization为中华文明的绚烂而感到震撼be totally immersed in Chinese culture沉醉在中国文化中foster your discrimination in various art forms 培育你对各种艺术形式的鉴赏力量reach a higher level of artistic thinking 到达更高艺术思维水平explore the charm of 探究的魅力cultivate/nourish/nurture one's mind 陶冶情操refresh one’s mind/brain/get refreshed 提神醒脑，恢复精力spread the essence of Chinese culture 传播中国文化的精髓promote cultural diversity 促进文化多样性enhance cultural confidence 增加文化自信boost cultural prosperity 促进文化富强stand out among all the petitors 脱颖而出博大精深to be extensive and profound享有……的声誉to enjoy a good/high reputation for文化底蕴cultural deposit占据重要地位to play a significant role; to have/ occupy a significant place传统美德traditional virtues高级表达：〔加粗为高级词汇和短语〕Journey to the West is a mythological〔的，虚构的〕novel written by Wu Cheng'en in the Ming Dynasty which tells a story about Tangseng—the Master, who went to the West to find the Buddhist scripture under the protection of his three disciples〔弟子，门徒〕Monkey King, Pigsy and Sandy. During the journey, Tangseng is often captured and has his life threatened, because the demons〔妖怪〕who capture him believe that if they eat Tangseng they can attain immortality〔不朽〕. As a result, his three disciples always have to save him time and again. After experiencing 81 difficulties, the four obtain the true scripture and bee Buddha. In 1986，the novel was adapted into a TV series, which was very popular among the massive audience.2.?红楼梦?Dream of the Red Chamber高级表达：〔加粗为高级词汇和短语〕A Dream of Red Mansions is an encyclopedia(百科全书)of Chinese feudal(封建的)society, written by Cao Xueqin in Qing Dynasty. It follows the rise and decline of the Jia Family and tells the love tragedy among feudal nobles〔贵族〕, Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai. The classic novel is remarkable not only for its multidimensional〔多面的，多维的〕characters, but also for its detailed observations of the life and social structures of 18thcentury Chinese society.3.?三国演义?Romance of the Three KingdomsRomance of the Three Kingdoms which was written in the 14th century, is a wellknown Chinese historical novel. This piece of literature is based on the history of the Three Kingdoms period and depicts〔描绘〕the wars between the states of Wei, Shu, and Wu from the latter part of the 2nd century AD to the second half of the 3rd century AD. Although most of these figures and incidents are based on real history, they are romanticized and dramatized to varying degrees〔不同程度上浪漫化和戏剧化〕. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is generally recognized as 〔被公认为〕 a literary masterpiece. Since its publication, this novel has continuously attracted generations of readers and had a widespread and longlasting impact on Chinese culture.4.?水浒传?Water MarginWater Margin, set in the Song dynasty, tells of how a group of 108 outlaws / criminals〔逃犯〕gathers at Mount Liang (or Liangshan Marsh) to form a sizable〔颇大的〕army before they are eventually granted〔授予〕freedom by the government and sent on campaigns to resist foreign invaders〔侵略者〕and suppress〔镇压〕enemies. It has introduced to readers many of the bestknown characters in Chinese literature, such as Wu Song, Lin Chong and Lu Zhishen.5.?论语?The Analects of ConfuciusThe Analects of Confucius, also known as the Lunyu, is one of the most important works of Chinese traditional culture，which is a collection of Confucius' sayings and conversations with his disciples〔弟子，门徒〕, piled〔汇编〕by his disciples after his death. It is divided into 20 chapters, covering a wide range of topics such as politics, education, and philosophy〔哲学〕. Not only does it encourage people to be honest, kind, and respectful, and to strive for〔为...努力〕excellence in all aspects of life, but also it teaches us to be humble〔谦逊的〕, to be tolerant〔宽容的〕, and to be passionate〔有怜悯心的〕.6.?诗经?The Book of SongsThe Book of Songs is the original work of poems in China, collecting 305 poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn period. Divided into three parts: folk songs, court songs and hymns, it was passed down from generation to generation. The phrase “The modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady is a good mate for a gentleman〔窈宨淑女，君子好逑〕〞suits my taste best.●与中国文化书籍相关的高级词汇和万能短语poetry 诗歌,诗集essay散文;随笔，杂记文drama戏剧biography 传记autobiography 自传documentary works记实作品science fiction 科幻小说fantasy literature 奇幻文学romantic novel/story 爱情小说detective novel/story侦探小说adventure novel/story冒险小说tragedy悲剧a symbol of ...的象征be set in…以…为背景be concerned with关于....admire观赏describe v. description n. 描述draft n./, 起草remend推举classic经典的extraordinarily非凡的splendid 辉煌的；壮美的inspiration鼓舞人心的literature文学publish出版remark评论mythe out 出版be keen on 宠爱be regarded as 被认为是...adapt...from... 依据...改编...reflect v. reflection n. 反响make ments on 对...评论engage in literary creation 从事文学创作a masterpiece of Chinese literature 中国文学杰作a large cast of vivid characters 大量生动的角色one of the four great classical novels in Chinese traditional culture 中国文化四大名著之一●传统节日除夕New Year s Eve春节The Spring Festival: 春联Spring Festival couplets拜年Paying a New Year call红包(压岁钱) red envelope 压岁钱lucky money元宵节Lantern Festival清明节Qingming Festival/TombSweeping Day端午节Dragon Boat Festival中秋节MidAutumn Festival●传统美食北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck火锅Hot pot春卷Spring roll炸酱面Noodles with soybean paste麻花Fried dough twist粽子Zongzi/rice dumpling拉面Handpulled noodles/stretched noodles馄饨Wonton/Chinese dumpling soup豆腐Tofu/bean curd年糕Rice cake；New Year cake饺子Dumplings；jiaozi汤圆Dumplings made of sweet rice春卷Spring roll八宝饭Eighttreasure rice pudding红枣Red dates冰糖葫芦Candied haws on a stick腊肠Chinese sausage腊肉Preserved meat糖炒栗子Sugar chestnut●闻名景点长城The Great Wall兵马俑TerraCotta Warriors敦煌莫高Mo Kao Grotto at Dunhuang故宫The Forbidden City/the Palace Museum天坛Temple of Heaven西湖West Lake日月潭Sun Moon Lake/Riyuetan Pool●古代创造四大创造The four great inventions of ancient China文房四宝〔笔墨纸砚〕Four Treasures of the Study (Brush, Inkstick, Paper and Inkstone)火药Gunpowder印刷术Printing/arts of printing造纸术Papermaking technology指南针pass中国结Chinese knot青铜器Bronzeware瓷器china/porcelain刺绣Embroidery中药TCM/traditional Chinese medicine四合院Courtyard文物cultural relics●传统艺术京剧Peking opera皮影戏Shadow play太极Tai Chi对口相声Cross talk杂技Acrobatics/acrobatic performance中国武术Chinese martial arts/Kung Fu越剧Yue opera唐装Tang suit旗抱Cheongsam古筝Chinese zither二胡Erhu戏曲Traditional opera相声ic dialogue；cross talk小品Skits；sketch口技Vocal imitations；ventriloquism马戏Circus performance踩高跷Walk on stilts杂耍Cariety show；vaudeville剪纸Papercut舞龙Dragon dance舞狮Lion dance秧歌Yongko dance；rural folk dance灯笼Lantern●各路神仙门神The God of Door灶神The God of Kitchen财神The God of Wealth土地爷The God of Land火神The God of Fire喜神The God of Happiness福禄寿三星The three gods of fortune, prosperity and longevity八仙The Eight Immortals●传统文化名人儒学Confucianism孔子Confucius孟千Mencius法家Legalism墨家Mohism孝顺Filial●传统消遣活动打Play mahjong庙会Temple fair春节联欢晚会Spring Festival Gala Evening 灯会Exhibit of lanterns送贺卡Send New Year's greeting cards理发Have a haircut放烟花Set off fireworks放鞭炮Set off firecrackers灯谜Riddles written on lanterns●八卦阳历solar calendar公历Gregorian calendar阴历lunar calendar天干heavenly stem地支earthly branch闰年leap year●新四大创造高铁：highspeed rail网购：online shopping电子支付系统：Epayment systems共享单车：bikesharing services。
39 文化传承与文化自信-2023年新高考英语应用文写作提分技能(模板+素材+策略)
2023年新高考英语应用文写作提分技能(模板+素材+策略)3.11 热点话题（文化传承与文化自信）1中国传统文化中国传统文化包括：诸子百家、琴棋书画、诗词歌赋、传统节日、中国戏剧、中国建筑、汉字汉语、传统中医、宗教哲学、民间工艺、中华武术、地域文化、衣冠服饰、古玩器具、饮食厨艺、传说神话、中国对联等。
一、优良的民族精神1.舍我其谁的担当精神“如欲平治天下，当今之世，舍我其谁也？”的孟子，“匈奴未灭，无以为家”的霍去病，“苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之？”的林则徐，都以一种强烈的社会责任感和历史使命感在民族、国家危难之际勇于担当。
2.自强不息的奋斗精神勾践选择卧薪尝胆，孙敬头悬梁，苏秦锥刺股，车胤囊萤，孙康映雪……他们为崇高理想、正义事业尽心竭力地奋斗，正可谓“天行健，君子以自强不息。
”3.不负我心的独立精神我们从“安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜”的铮铮之语中感悟了“谪仙人”的凛然决心。
他曾名纵一时，贵妃磨墨，力士脱靴，却终究不愿为权贵所倾，卑躬屈膝，出卖自己心灵，“且放白鹿青崖间，须行即骑访名山”，专心于自己的梦想，依赖于自己的本心。
4.不屈不挠的坚守精神陶渊明东篱采菊，坚守一份自适；李太白醉酒狂歌，坚守一狂傲；杜子美茅屋疾呼，坚守一份关怀；正是他们执着而顽强地坚守传统、历史、文化、人格、良知，中华民族才得以血脉相传、生生不息。
二、优秀的道德品质中华经典古文中承载着“仁、义、礼、智、信”的道德伦理观，品质美的力量是巨大的，在审美与审丑的过程中，使灵魂受到荡涤与洗礼，塑造完美的人格，为写作打下坚实的基础。
尾生抱柱、曾子杀彘，留给我们一个个重诚守诺的典范；廉颇负荆请罪，顾全大局，与蔺相如冰释前嫌，团结一心，传下知错能改的佳话。
三、深刻的哲学思想中国古代的文人，崇尚宇宙、敬畏自然、思考人生、关注心灵，因此在他们的文章中显现出深刻的哲学思辨色彩，引人深思、值得寻味。
教材中有不少充满哲思的佳作。
庄子《逍遥游》中“无所待”之后的“至人无己，神人无功，圣人无名”的无拘无束、绝对自由的逍遥境界，体现的正是道家哲学的本质内涵。
2023届高三英语考前冲刺应用文写作指导讲义
2023届高三英语考前冲刺：应用文写作指导从文体上看，写作第一节可以分为两类。
一类是应用文，像书信、邮件、通知、新闻报道、演讲稿等，这些文体往往具有特定的格式。
另一类是一般短文，比方：2014全国II卷，写一篇短文，主题是“十年后的我〞；2020全国I卷，以身边值得敬重和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参与英语作文竞赛；2021新高考卷，写一篇短文，庆祝校报创刊十周年；2023四省联考，为线上音乐会写一段评论。
直觉2023高考应当会是短文类。
使用中文表述问题情境和写作内容要求，语言简洁明白，并且写作任务量〔词数〕只是其次节的一半，写作第一节给人的观感往往是两个字：简洁。
然而，漫长的12年求同学涯，注定你与高考的爱情没那么简洁。
写是好写，难在写好。
回忆各种模考，写作第一节你有几次得分是13+？80词的小作文，浅显的外表之下，是学科素养的浓缩。
文化意识未必直接考查传统文化，但文化意识必备无论是中国传统文化，还是外国文化，文化内容始终是高考写作考查热点。
参见下表：近两年高考写作试题的命制更加敏捷，字面上并不指向详细文化内容，但解决问题却需要文化意识的支撑。
文化意识是指对中外文化的理解和对优秀文化的认同，是同学在全球化背景下表现出的跨文化认知、态度和行为取向。
2022年新高考卷写作第一节，对于访谈话题的设计，折射了你的文化意识。
假定你是校播送站英语节目“Talk and Talk〞的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline 写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。
内容包括:1. 节目介绍；2. 访谈的时间和话题。
跨文化交际是英语学科特点。
访谈外教，话题的设计要符合外教身份和文化背景。
你可以访谈他们国家的优秀文化工程，或是两国文化的差异；你也可以访谈他们国家的校内生活，或是语言学习方面的问题。
但是，你假设访谈怎样缓解学习压力，食物的治愈功能，如何摆脱网瘾……就纯属扯淡了，由于这些话题没有匹配访谈对象的身份和文化背景特征。
音乐会是2023四省联考试题中的关键词。
专题01传统文化--2023年高考英语书面表达临考必背50篇
01 传统文化题目要求你校交换生Felix刚看完“美丽中国”摄影展，应邀给校英文网站写一篇观后感，内容包括：1. 画展特色；2. 观看感受；3. 意见建议。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Charming China” Photographic Exhibition is perfectly fantastic.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________参考范文“Charming China” Photographic Exhibition is perfectly fantastic. It displays a wide variety of photos that reflect Chinese abundant and unique cultures, attractive scenery and a long history as well as great achievements in every aspect and so on. I am especially interested in tea culture, Peking opera, Chinese calligraphy and traditional handicraft. Through the exhibition, I am exposed to Chinese culture and have a deeper understanding of China and the Chinese people. It serves as a bridge between China and other countries to enhance each other’s understanding. I hope that there will be more opportunities in the future for exchange students like me to learn more about China.题目要求假定你是李华，上周你校艺术俱乐部举办了主题为“数字国画欣赏(Appreciation of Digital ChinesePainting)”的活动。
2023届中国传统文化元素写作素材学案-2023届高三英语三轮冲刺
中国传统文化元素主题学案Contents目录一．Chinese Calligraphy（中国书法）●Introduction to Chinese calligraphy介绍中国书法●The art and beauty of Chinese calligraphy strokes 中国书法笔画的艺术与美感●The importance of Chinese calligraphy in preserving cultural heritage中国书法在保护文化遗产方面的重要性二．Traditional Chinese Festivals（中国传统节日）●The significance and customs of Chinese New Y ear春节的意义和习俗●Exploring the traditions of the Mid-Autumn Festival探索中秋节的传统●The cultural significance of the Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节的文化意义三．Traditional Chinese Medicine（中医药）●The principles and practices of traditional Chinese medicine中医药的原理和实践●The benefits of acupuncture and herbal remedies针灸和中草药疗法的好处●Traditional Chinese medicine versus modern medicine: a comparative analysis中医药与现代医学的比较分析四．Chinese Traditional Cuisine（中国传统美食）●Introduction to the diverse flavors of Chinese cuisine介绍中国美食的多样口味●Regional specialties and famous dishes in Chinese cooking中国烹饪中的地方特色和名菜●The cultural and historical influences on Chinese culinary traditions中国传统美食的文化和历史影响五．Chinese Traditional Clothing（中国传统服饰）●The evolution and symbolism of traditional Chinese clothing中国传统服饰的演变和象征意义●Exploring the features of Hanfu, Qipao, and other traditional garments探索汉服、旗袍等传统服饰的特点●The revival and modern adaptation of traditional Chinese attire传统服饰的复兴和现代演变六．Traditional Chinese Music and Instruments（中国传统音乐与乐器）●An overview of traditional Chinese musical instruments介绍中国传统音乐乐器的概况●The unique characteristics of Chinese classical music中国古典音乐的独特特点●The fusion of traditional Chinese music with contemporary styles传统音乐与现代风格的融合七．Chinese Martial Arts（中国武术）●The history and philosophy behind Chinese martial arts中国武术的历史和哲学基础●Popular styles of Chinese martial arts: Kung Fu, Tai Chi, etc.中国武术的流派：功夫、太极等●The influence of martial arts on physical and mental well-being武术对身心健康的影响八．Chinese Traditional Architecture（中国传统建筑）●The principles and aesthetics of Chinese traditional architecture中国传统建筑的原则和美学●The cultural significance of ancient Chinese structures (e.g., Great Wall, Forbidden City)古代建筑的文化意义（如长城、故宫）●The integration of traditional architectural elements in modern designs传统建筑元素在现代设计中的应用九．Chinese Traditional Festivities（中国传统庆典）●Exploring traditional ceremonies like the Lantern Festival了解元宵节等传统仪式●Cultural celebrations during the Spring Festival春节期间的文化庆祝活动●Rituals and customs of traditional Chinese weddings传统婚礼的仪式和习俗十．Chinese Traditional Arts and Crafts（中国传统艺术与手工艺品）●The craftsmanship and techniques of Chinese traditional arts (e.g., paper-cutting, porcelain)中国传统艺术的工艺和技术(如剪纸、瓷器)●The symbolism and cultural meanings behind Chinese folk art中国民间艺术背后的象征和文化意义●The preservation and promotion of traditional arts and crafts in modern society传统工艺美术在现代社会中的保护和推广写作素材核心表达一．Chinese Calligraphy（中国书法）Chinese calligraphy is a traditional art form that dates back thousands of years. It combines the beauty of Chinese characters with skilled brushwork. Each stroke carries a unique meaning and represents the calligrapher's emotions. Chinese calligraphy not only serves as a means of communication but also as a form of artistic expression. It embodies the essence of Chinese culture and has been recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.中国书法是一门源远流长的艺术形式，可以追溯到数千年前。
高考评价体系下的高中英语应用文写作训练
高考评价体系下的高中英语应用文写作训练发布时间：2023-06-28T06:40:02.341Z 来源：《中小学教育》2023年7月1期作者：王德地[导读] 在当前高中英语教学过程中，教师需要全面加强学生的听说读写等各个方面的语言能力，其中尤其是写作板块不仅是日常英语课堂教学中要重点训练的板块之一，也是在高考英语中占据较大分数比重的题型，其中较为常见的写作体裁有应用文写作。
（福建省安溪第一中学）【摘要】在当前高中英语教学过程中，教师需要全面加强学生的听说读写等各个方面的语言能力，其中尤其是写作板块不仅是日常英语课堂教学中要重点训练的板块之一，也是在高考英语中占据较大分数比重的题型，其中较为常见的写作体裁有应用文写作。
因此，教师就应当在高考评价体系下，对于当前高中英语课堂应用文写作教学进行全面的分析和了解，从中认识到当前写作教学过程中还存在哪些方面的阻碍，应用文写作能力的提升对于学生英语学习综合能力发展能够发挥重要的推动作用。
这就要求教师带领学生在课堂上把握应用文的一些写作特点、文章结构、写作手法等等。
通过这种方式来增强学生的写作表达能力，在课堂上增加随堂写作训练的活动，让学生的写作基础在科学的训练体系下得到提升。
【关键词】高中英语；写作教学；应用文；课堂训练；高考中图分类号：G652.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：ISSN1001-2982（2023）7-175-02引言在高中英语课堂写作教学过程中，教师要带领学生掌握应用文写作的一些技巧和方法，就需要让学生首先了解应用文写作的基本概念。
其中应用文是一种在社会发展和实践过程中而形成的一种文体格式，包括常见的感谢信、新闻稿件、倡议书、求助信等等。
因此，在写作过程中需要重点传递出一些有效的信息，以便于人们之间进行相互交流，通过这种方式可以体现出英语学习的工具属性。
在高中英语课堂上重视应用文写作教学实际上对于学生的语言学习能力以及英语思维都有很大的帮助。
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写作微技能训练：中国传统建筑在介绍中国传统建筑时，可以先介绍该建筑的历史〔如始建时间、历史渊源及建筑目的等〕，再介绍该建筑的特色〔需写出该建筑独一无二或最为突出的特征〕，最终从个人角度谈谈看法〔侧重个人的感悟与经受〕。
写作语料I. 建筑历史1. The Palace Museum, the former Chinese imperial palace between the Ming and the Qing dynasties, dates from / dates back to / originates in 1406.2. To celebrate the 60th birthday of his mother, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty had an imperial garden built, which became the worldrenowned Summer Palace.3. With a history of over 2,000 years, the Great Wall is regarded as the eighth wonder of the world.4. The Yellow Crane Tower was first built in 223 AD during the Three Kingdoms period, and has since been destroyed and rebuilt many times.5. The Temple of Heaven was the place where the emperors prayed for a good harvest.II. 建筑特色1. The Palace Museum is one of the biggest and best preserved examples of wooden architecture in the world.2. The Great Wall, which is more than 6,000 kilometers long, is the longest wall in the world.3. The Summer Palace is a beautiful site with over 3,000 ancient buildings, including pavilions, towers, bridges and corridors.4. With their perfectly matched landscape and buildings, which show the beauty of the harmony between human beings and nature, Suzhou classical gardens enjoy a worldwide reputation.5. One special feature of Fujian tulou is their circular (圆形的) shape. They were built like this so that the rooms would be fairly distributed (安排) among family members.III. 个人看法1. However, what appeals to me most about the buildings is their rich cultural meaning.2. I am keen on arched bridges. Among them, I like Zhaozhou Bridge best because of its animal sculptures, such as lions and dragons. They are lifelike and eyecatching.3. I love the Palace Museum because it stands for the wisdom of the ancestors.4. The Yellow Crane Tower fascinates / impresses me with its magnificence and long history.5. It is the magnificence and long history of the Yellow Crane Tower that appeals to me.6. I love hutong –the unique Chinese style of architecture, because the houses in the alleys are so close to each other, which makes it easy for residents to stay in touch with their neighbors.小试牛刀〔一〕翻译以下句子。
1. 颐和园始建于清朝。
2. 长城有2000多年的历史，是举世著名的旅游胜地。
3. 岳阳楼以其漂亮的风景而著名，并且它在中国历史上始终是很多诗歌和绘画的主题。
4. 我喜爱四合院, 由于它勾起了我童年的回忆。
Keys1. The Summer Palace was originally built during the Qing dynasty.2. With a history of over 2,000 years, the Great Wall is a worldfamous place of interest.3. Yueyang Tower is famous for its beautiful scenery and has been the subject of many poems and paintings throughout Chinese history.4. I like / have fallen for / have fallen in love with siheyuan as it reminds me of my childhood.〔二〕模拟题稳固提升〔2023 北京东城统考二模〕假设你是红星中学高三同学李华。
你的英国笔友Jim来信提及他参与了学校举办的“从地标建筑读懂一座城市〞的世界城市展现活动。
请你用英文给他回一封电子邮件，谈谈你的想法。
内容包括：1.你推举的城市及其地标建筑；2.推举理由。
留意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：地标landmarkDear Jim,________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ______________________Yours,Li Hua范文Dear Jim,How’s everything going?I’m more than delighted to know that you are going to take part in the interesting activity titled “Understanding a City through its Landmarks〞 held by your school. Since you are a fan of Chinese architecture, why not consider Beijing, with the Forbidden City as its distinctive landmark?The reasons why I would like to remend Beijing and its landmark the Forbidden City are as follows. First of all, located in the centre of Beijing, the Forbidden City, now known as the Palace Museum, once was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties, witnessing the ups and downs of the capital of China. What’s more, as the largest collection of preserved ancient wooden structures in the world, the magnificent Forbidden City features striking red walls, yellow tiles, and roof corners adorned with mythical beasts, representing the highest peak of ancient Chinese architecture. Last but not least, with a long history of more than 600 years, it houses a great variety of cultural relics and precious treasures, not only embodying the amazing wisdom and skills of ancient Chinese people, but also providing a deep insight into the splendid traditional Chinese culture. All in all, it is surely a worthy landmark of Beijing and a good choice for you.I hope my suggestion will be of some help. Wish you every success.Yours,Li Hua。