高中牛津英语模块6-unit1-Reading

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高中英语-Unit1-《The-phantom-of-the-opera》-reading教案-牛津

高中英语-Unit1-《The-phantom-of-the-opera》-reading教案-牛津

Chapter1. The Phantom of the Opera -Reading一、章节分析(Reading section )(一)综述本章节讲解并描述了一个故事:剧院魅影。

由于此剧在上海曾经演出过,因此学生们对这个主题应当是比较熟识甚至酷爱的。

因此,老师应充分利用学生的爱好,将此名剧同课文相结合,来进行教授。

本课的任务有两个:1学生通过对课文的学习。

驾驭一些核心词汇,例如:capture, kidnap, mask, magically等。

2通过学习课文,了解故事的写作方法,为writing部分做打算。

(二)阅读目标1学问目标学习课文中重点词、词组、句型和语法。

2实力目标通过阅读进一步了解歌剧的历史以及其他方面的学问。

3情感目标对文中的phantom的内心世界进行分析,推断文学作品中人物的善恶和性格的困难冲突性。

(三)教学方法采纳任务型教学法组织教学,通过听说,探讨等详细活动,达到教学效果。

(四)重点和难点1词汇学习1)核心词汇belowobeyphantomrolekidnapaudiencereleaseburstmagicallyinjure2)拓展词汇operaangelexistcapture3)词组和短语a huge building, with seventeen floorsforce him to leave homemake a secret home for sbgain power overmust bebe crowded within the endbe filling with waterbe shocked atmake sb do4)句型学习1. In the middle of this lake was an island, and on that island, one hundred yearsago, lived the Phantom2. …,he was so ugly that his own mother made him wear a mask,…教学设计(Teaching Designs)解。

高中英语译林牛津新版 模块一unit 1 Extended reading

高中英语译林牛津新版  模块一unit 1  Extended reading

Unit 1 Back to schoolExtended readingSchool life in the UKLast year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in year ten and we got on well. He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China!The British school day begins at 9 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine subjects at secondary school. Every student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Students can also choose to study other subjects, such as History, Art and Business.The classes are different from those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. In the beginning, however, it was still tough for me to remember everyone’s name!I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. Technology classes were fun. I made a clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm! I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China.However, learning in English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words, especially in Geography and Biology. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make much of a contribution because sometimes I wasn’t able to exp ress myself clearly in English. Although there was not as much homework as I was used to, it was still challenging. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement.My language skills improved over time.During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall. There were lots of options including bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum’s cooking! After lunch, I often played on the school’s huge sports field with Daniel and his friends. Sometimes we just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass. After school, there were many clubs to join. The one that attracted me most was the Rugby Club. We played once a week, and it was really fun. Also, I enjoyed acting in the Theatre Club. I still have photos of myself acting in William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them.I am glad to have the opportunity to experience this different way of life. I met some great people and learnt a lot about school life in the UK. Daniel and his family were fantastic hosts, and his friends were very nice as well. I can’t wait for Daniel to visit China!。

牛津高中英语模块1课文翻译

牛津高中英语模块1课文翻译

牛津高中英语模块1课文翻译M1 U1 Reading School life in the UK 在英国的学校生活Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and excitingexperience for me. 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。

I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. 我很喜欢英国中学的作息时间,因为学校每天上午大约9点上课,下午大约3点半放学。

This meansI could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. 这意味着我每天可以比以往晚一个小时起床,因为在中国学校每天上午8点之前就开始上课了。

On the first day, all of the newstudents attended an assembly in the school hall. 开学第一天,所有的新生都去学校礼堂参加晨会。

I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. We soon became bestfriends. 我当时坐在一个名叫黛安娜的女孩身边。

我们很快就成了最好的朋友。

During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. 在晨会上,校长向我们宣布了校规。

He also told us that the best way to earn respect was todevote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school inChina. 他还告诉我们,赢得尊重的最佳途径就是专心学习并取得好成绩。

牛津高中英语模块一

牛津高中英语模块一

牛津高中英语模块一
牛津高中英语模块一包括了以下内容:
1. Unit 1: My life
这一单元主要介绍了学生们的生活,包括家庭、朋友、爱好、日常活动等。

2. Unit 2: Our World
这一单元涵盖了地理、环境、气候、动植物等内容,帮助学生了解世界的多样性。

3. Unit 3: Education
这一单元讨论了学生们的教育体验和教育系统的差异,还包括了选课、学习方法等话题。

4. Unit 4: Teenage Life
这一单元专注于青少年生活,包括他们面临的挑战、压力以及如何应对。

5. Unit 5: Health and Fitness
这一单元关注健康和健身的重要性,介绍了健康的生活方式和如何保持身心健康。

6. Unit 6: Science and Technology
这一单元探讨了科学和技术对我们生活的影响,包括数字技术、等。

每个单元都包括了课文阅读、词汇和语法练习、写作、听力和口语训练等不同的学习任务,旨在提高学生们的英语综合能力。

此外,模块一还提供了相关的文化背景知识和拓展活动,以帮助学生们更好地理解和应用所学内容。

高中牛津英语模块6unit1project中英文对照

高中牛津英语模块6unit1project中英文对照

The invisible bench无形的板凳Characters: Five students人物:五名学生Setting : A park地点:公园Mike:Really , what this courtyard needs is a bench. Maybe here?(‘sits’ as if there is a bench)No.(gets up, walks to the other side of the stage. Tony enters, but Mike does not notice)Maybe here?(‘sits’ again)Yes, I think maybe here.迈克:真的,这个庭院需要的是一个板凳。

也许在这里?('sits好像有一台)不。

(起身,走到舞台的另一边。

托尼进入,但迈克没有注意)也许在这里?('sits了)是的,我想也许在这里。

Tony: What are you doing?托尼:你在干什么?Mike:I’m sitting on an invisible bench, of course.迈克:我坐在一个看不见的长板凳上,当然。

Tony: Can I join you ?我能和你一起吗?Mike: Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony)迈克:当然。

(移过就好像在为托尼腾出空间)Tony:Ah, it’s rather nice here, isn’t it?托尼:啊,这里很好,不是吗?Mike: Indeed. Both ‘sit’ for a while, reading their textbooks. Cathy enters.迈克:确实。

两个“坐”了一段时间,读他们的教科书。

凯西进入。

Cathy: What is going on here?凯西:这里发生什么事?Mike: We’re sitting on an invisible bench.迈克:我们坐在一个看不见的长板凳上。

Unit1WeletotheunitReading知识点课件高中英语牛津译林版()

Unit1WeletotheunitReading知识点课件高中英语牛津译林版()
• 仔细计划你的学习,设定明确的目标,平衡你的学业和其他 活动。
• set clear goals设定明确的目标 • balance sth with sth • 把...与...平衡
Reading
Reading
• Last but not least,always look on the bright side and never lose hope. • 最后但并非最不重要的是,总是看到光明的一面,永远不要失去希望。 • Last but not least最后但同等重要 • look on the bright side看到光明的一面 • never lose hope永远不要失去希望
• 可能性是无限的,我相信你有能力改变你的家庭。 • endless无限的 • have confidence in sth 对某事有信心 • make a difference to对...产生影响
Reading
Reading
Reading
Reading
• Of equal importance are good study habits,useful skills and a positive attitude.
Reading
• Thank you!
Reading
• Realizing your potential • 发挥你的潜力 • realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想 • realize意识到 • Didn’t you realize you were wrong ? • 你没有意识到你是错误的吗?
Reading
Reading
Reading
• The path before you leads to a world full of challenges; • a new environment,new knoledge and new ways of of

Unit1Reading1教案- 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册

Unit1Reading1教案- 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册
Step 2While reading
1.The teacher hasstudents read the two news reports and complete the following tasks.
pare the news reports andcompletethe following table.
Step4Summary
Summarize what we’ve learned in this period.
作业布置
Write about how to beagood journaliave students summarize the main idea of each paragraph by filling in the following table.
2.Have students fill inthe second table in A1on Page 4.
3.Have students finish A2 onPage 4.
2. What do you think makes a critical news reader?
2.The teacherhasstudentsscanthetitles of the newsreports,the articleandthe pictures,and then answer the following questions.
2. Read the news reports again and completethe first table in A1 on Page 4.
2.The teacher hasstudents read the article and complete the following tasks.

牛津英语模块六unit1--unit4知识点

牛津英语模块六unit1--unit4知识点

牛津英语模块六unit1--unit4知识点Unit 1 Laughter is good for you (Module 6)【考点释析】 1. response n. 回应,反应;回答 respond vi 回应,反应 (P 2) ▲ make responses to … 对…做出答复 ▲ in response to … 答复…, 对..作出反应 ▲ respond to … with … 用…对…做出反应 I offered to help him, but he didn ’t respond (= he made no response). 我主动给他提供帮助,但他没有回应。

He responded to my advice with a smile. 他对我的建议报以一笑。

. = He smiled in response to my advice. 2. queue up 排队(等候) (P 2) ▲ queue up for 为…而排队等候 ▲ queue up to do 排队做某事 ▲ jump the queue 未轮到而抢先,插队 ▲ a queue of 一长列(车等) Children queued up for tickets. 孩子们排队等候买票。

They ’re queuing up to see a film. 他们排队看电影。

We shouldn ’t jump the queue at any place. 在任何地方我们都不应该插队。

There is a queue of cars at the traffic lights. 交通灯前有一长列汽车。

3. award vt. 奖励,授予; n. [C] 奖品,奖状,奖金 (P 2) ▲award sb. sth. / sth. to sb. 把某物颁发给某人 A prize was awarded to her for her contributions. 她因作出贡献而获奖。

英语Unit1《Laughterisgoodforyou-Reading》教案(牛津译林版选修6)

英语Unit1《Laughterisgoodforyou-Reading》教案(牛津译林版选修6)

Unit 1《Laughter is good for you》ReadingTeaching aims:(1) Encourage the Ss to grasp the main topics of the three sections---types of stand-up, a famous comedian and the fact that laughter is good for your health.(2) Stimulate the Ss’ interest in learni ng English by talking about their own opinions when it comes to the topic “Laughter is the best medicine”.(3) Students are expected to gain some knowledge about stand-up comedy and reinforce theirreading comprehension.(4) Develop the students’ reading ability---how to guess the meanings of new words.Important points & difficult points:(1)Find the main points in the three sections and express them.(2)Understanding the text.Procedure:Step 1 Lead-in(1) Warming up:Learn about famous comedians and well-known forms of comedy.(2) General questions:1. What is the article about? Stand-up comedy.2. How many types of stand-up are there? There are four main types.3. What is laughter good for? Our health.Step 2 Reading comprehensionDetailed information:C1: Answer the following questions.1.What is special about stand-up comedy?2.What are the four main types of stand-up?3.When did Billy Crystal begin practising stand-up?4.Wha t is one reason Billy Crystal has become so famous?5. How many ti mes has Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards?6. Who were Bob Hope and George Burns?7. What does your brain do when you laugh?8. What is the English idiom about laughter mentioned in the text?1.Observational a. A comedian stands on stage and holds a banana to his ear. He says, ‘Hello? Hello? I’msorry I can’t hear you. Something must be wrong with my phone.’2.Prop b. A comedian puts on glasses, changes his or her voice and pretends to be someone else.3.Physical c. A comedian walks on stage. As she introduces herself, she falls down.4.Impressionist d. A comedian says, ‘My Grandmother started walking 1 km a day when she turned 60.She’s 89 now, and don’t know where she is!’(2)Will you create similar situations to perform the four types of stand-up comedy?Step 3 Further readingChoose the correct answer:1.A stand-up comedian _____ while performing.A. enjoys laughingB. enjoys making fun of himselfC. usually takes advantage of the audienceD. has prepared a lot of jokes in advance2.Which of the following is the style of prop?A. jokes in everyday lifeB. visual humourC. body actionD. imitation of a well-known person3.Billy Crystal started his career ____.A. as a television actorB. as a film actorC. as a stand-up comedianD. as a host4.What does the word ‘routine’ in Para 3 probabl y mean?A. roadB. performanceC. linesD. style5.What does the word ‘improvise’ in Para 4 probably mean?A. perform without permissionB. perform without preparationC. act wellD. act fast6.At the 2004 Academ y Awards, a very old actor ______ at first.A. was asked to make a silent speechB. didn’t turn on the microphone on purposeC. made the audience laughD. couldn’t make himself h eard7.What does the word ‘appropriate’in Para 4 probably mean?A. properB. clearC. sillyD. enjoyable8.We can infer from the 5th paragraph comedians are expected to ______.A. enjoy a very long lifeB. work till the end of lifeC. have no plans to stop workD. perform stand-upStep 4 Developing reading ability through usage1.Fill in the blanks according to the text.(1)One of the most well-known and well-loved types of ________ is called stand-up. There are different ______ of stand-up comedy. The main _____ are observational, prop, physical and impressionist. There has always been _______ in them to make people watching them laugh. (2)Billy Crystal, a famous stand-up ________, has hosted the Academy Awards ____ times. Each time, he performs his stand-up _______ in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast ____ on TV. His outstanding ability is to ________has impressed people around the world. (3)Doctors have discovered that people who laugh a lot live ____ after researching what _____ stand-up a nd other forms of comedy have on us. When we laugh, our ____ sends chemicals around the body that are good for us. _______ helps the body stay healthy, as the saying goes, ‘Laughter is the best ________’.2. E(p5) Complete the passage.1.American2. observe3. appropriate4. comedy5. television6. actors7. improvise 8. host9. healthy 10. comedianStep 5 Consolidation and Expansion (Choose one of the following.)F(p5) Discus s the questions:1. What kind of comedy do you enjoy the most? Why?2. Laughter is good for you and for everyone else. How do you make other people laugh?3. Tell a funny story to your classmates. Step 6 Homework1.Write a funny story.2.Relevant exercises in Assessment book.。

牛津高中英语模块1Unit1Reading语言点

牛津高中英语模块1Unit1Reading语言点

M1 Unit1 readingSchool life in the UK (Period2)Learning important and difficult points:(1)Able to learn to use some important and difficult words, phrases and can analysesentence structures.(2)Able to master usage of important vocabulary and can analyse sentence structures. Learning procedures:(分层次问题学习)Step 1 Translate the following phrases (A类问题)对……满意_____________________ 参加集会_________________________获得尊重_____________________投身于学习__________中等规模___________免费______________________Step2 Try to grasp the following language points and sentene structure (B类问题)1) earn 获得; 赚,挣得He earns about 20,000 pounds a year._______________拓展make/earn a /one’s living 或earn/make one’s bread 谋生2) respect 尊敬,尊重have / show respect for sb 尊重Give my respects/regards to your wife. 请代我向你太太问好.As students, we should respect for our teachers.__________________3) average adj. 平均的, 一般的,普通的on average 平均above/below 在平均水平以上/以下up to the average 达到平均水平4) for free 免费You can get it for free. 你不用花钱就可以得到它.These pictures can be kept for free. You can take whichever you like. 这些画可以免费拥有.你喜欢哪一幅就拿哪一幅.翻译You can’t expect them to work for free.___________________________ Books on that shelf are free of charge. ____________________________5) prepairprepair sth 准备某事prepair for sth 为…做准备be (well) prepaired for 为…做好准备拓展: preparation n. make preparations for _________________________6) miss vt. 想念,思念; 错过,未击中miss doing 错过做…I don’t want to miss seeing this play on television tonight._____________________________.拓展: 辨析missing , lost , gonemissing 失掉的;失踪的;不见了的强调“本应该有的”I have found the missing book. ______________________________lost 遗失的;迷路的;有“不易找到”之意。

Moudle 6 Unit 1 教学案一体化模块六第一单元reading(译林牛津版高二英语选修六学

Moudle 6 Unit 1 教学案一体化模块六第一单元reading(译林牛津版高二英语选修六学

主备人:崔进生再备人:高二英语备课组成员审核人:李家圣Words:Laugh v. Laugh atLaughter n. burst into laughter/ tearsStand-up cross-talk 相声Humor n. e.g. She doesn’t have a sense of humor.Humorous adj.Well-loved little-knownComedy tragedy e.g. The last three films were comedies.Comedian e.g. He is a good comedian.Make fun of = play a joke on/with e.g. Don’t play a joke with him.Respond v.Response n. In response to 对…做出反映, 回答React v. react with e.g. How did he react when you told him?Reaction n. chemical reactionsObserve v. 观察 observe sb. do/ doing. sth.Observation n.Observational adj.Physical mental 精神上的Physical training PE= Physical EducationQueue up 排队 jump the queue 插队Vision n.视觉e.g. Visually the chair is very pleasing but it’s an comfortable to sit on.Visual adj. 视觉的Stage n. ①舞台②时段,阶段Act --------- actor -------- actress① 活的 e.g. The cat was playing with a live mouse.② 现场直播 e.g. The program was live.③ 带电的通电源 e.g. A live wireToothbrush------ toothpaste 牙膏Improvise vt. Appropriate inappropriateEg. His cloths were not appropriate for the occasion.Improvisation n.Silent adj. silent film Important adj. Different adj.Silence n. Importance n Difference n.Microphonemicro --- prefix macro 宏大的howl vi howl withe.g. The dogs howled all night.Amuse v. 使高兴,使…愉快e.g. Toy which will amuse children for hours.Amusement n. 乐趣Amusing adj. An amusing storySaying = proverb 格言As a saying goes, “Money makes the mare go.”Language points1. People have always enjoyed laughing, and there has always been humor. 注:always 通常和完成时连用E.g. Tom has always lived here.2. Stand-up comedy is special because the comedian is right there… members…①n.右边 please look at the right.②adj.正当的,公正的 children must learn the difference between right and wrong.③n. 权利,正当的要求 everyone over 18 has the right to vote.④adj. 对的 I think you are right.3. In observational comedy, the comedian makes jokes about humorous things he or she observes in everyday life.注:things 省略关系代词that (不定代词常与关系代词that连用)4. If you hear a comedian telling jokes about the day people behave when they queue up in lines or asking why it only rains… see the prop.注:hear sb. Doing sth 听到某人正在做某事Or asking 同理也做hear sb 的宾补先行词way关系词that/in whichCan you tell us the way (that/in which) you study English?5. I’ve been playin g tennis every day for a month.注:完成时的进行式 have been doing 表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在并有持续下去的可能。

牛津英语模块6unit1p1-5

牛津英语模块6unit1p1-5

模块6unit1p1-5comedy/ ˈkɔmədɪ; ˋkɑmədɪ/ n(a) [C] light or amusing play or film, usu with a happy ending 喜剧. (b) [U] plays orfilms of this type 喜剧; 喜剧片: I prefer comedy to tragedy. 我喜欢喜剧, 不喜欢悲剧. Cf 参看tragedy.[U] amusing aspect of sth; humour 某事物的有趣方面; 幽默: He didn't appreciate thecomedy of the situation. 他没有意识到处境的有趣方面. * the slapstick comedy of silent films无声电影的滑稽趣味.# comedy of manners comedy that presents a satirical portrayal of social life 风尚喜剧(讽刺社交生活的喜剧).weekly1week·ly1S3/ˈwiːkli/adj[only before noun]happening or done every weeka weekly current affairs programmetwice-weekly flights>weekly advThe magazine is published weekly.weekly2weekly2plural weekliesn[C]a magazine that appears once a weeka popular news weeklystand up for sb/sth speak, work, etc in favour of sb/sth; support sb/sth 为某人[某事物]说话﹑工作等; 支持某人[某事物]: Always stand up for your friends. 要永远维护朋友的利益. * You must stand up for your rights. 你一定要维护自己的权利.stand-up1'stand-up1stand·up/ˈstændʌp/adj[only before noun]stand-up comedy involves one person telling jokes alone as a performancea stand-up comediana stand-up meeting, meal etc is one in which people stand upWe had a stand-up buffet.a stand-up fight, argument etc is one in which people shout loudly at each other or are violentIf it came to a stand-up fight, I wouldn't have a chance.able to stay uprighta photo in a stand-up framea stand-up collar→stand up at stand1stand-up2stand-up2also standup n[U]stand-up comedyMark used to do stand-up at Roxy's Bar.a comedian who does stand-up comedystage/ steɪdʒ; stedʒ/ n[C] platform or area (usu in a theatre) on which plays are performed to an audience 舞台(通常指剧场中的): He was on (the) stage for most of the play. 他几乎整出戏都在台上. =>illus at App 1 见附录1插图, page ix.the stage [sing] the profession of actors and actresses; life and work in the theatre 演员的职业; 戏剧表演; 舞台生涯: She advised her son not to choose the stage as a career. 她劝儿子不要选择戏剧表演作职业.[sing] (fig 比喻) scene of action; place where events occur 场所; (事件发生的)现场:Geneva has become the stage for many meetings of world leaders. 日内瓦已成为世界领袖经常召开会议的地方.[C] point, period or step in the development, growth or progress of sth/sb 某事物[某人]的发展﹑成长或进步的程度﹑时期或阶段: at an early stage in our history 在我们历史发展的早期* At this stage it's impossible to know whether our plan will succeed. 目前尚无法预见我们的计画能否实现. * The baby has reached the talking stage, ie is beginning to talk. 这婴儿已经会说话了.[C] (a) distance between two stopping-places on a journey; part of a journey (行程中两站之间的)路程; 一段路: travel by easy stages, ie only for a short distance at a time 分段作短程舒适的旅行* She did the first stage of the trip by train. 她行程的第一段是乘火车的. (b) (Brit) section of a bus route for which there is a fixed fare (有固定票价的)一段公共汽车路程: travel two stages for 30p乘坐两段路程, 车费30便士. (c)stopping-place after such a part of a journey or bus-ride (一段路程终了的)站.[C] section of a space-rocket with a separate engine, jettisoned when its fuel is used up(火箭的)级.[C] (infml 口) = stage-coach: take the next stage out of town乘下一趟公共马车出镇.(idm 习语) be/go on the `stage be/become an actor 当[成为]演员; 登台演出: She'swanted to go on the stage from an early age. 她从小就想当演员. set the stage for sth prepare for sth; make sth possible or easy 为某事作好准备或创造条件: The president's recent death set the stage for a military coup. 总统最近死後, 酝酿着一场军事政变. ,up/,down `stage further from/nearer to the front of the stage when acting in a play, etc (演出时)在(向)舞台後部[前部].> stage v [Tn]1 present (a play, etc) on a stage; put (sth) before the public 将(戏剧等)搬上舞台; 上演: stage a new production of `King Lear'上演新编排的《李尔王》.2 arrange for (sth) to take place; carry out 实行(某事); 进行; 举行: stage a protest rally 举行抗议大会* stage a `come-back, eg after retiring as a sportsman 复出.# `stage-coach n (formerly) public vehicle pulled by horses carrying passengers (and often mail) along a regular route (旧时的)公共马车, 驿车.`stage direction note in the text of a play telling actors where to move, how to perform, etc on stage (剧本的)舞台指示.,stage `door entrance at the back of a theatre used by actors, theatre staff, etc 剧场後门(供演员﹑职员等进出的).`stage fright nervousness felt by an actor, etc in front of an audience (演员等的)怯场. `stage-hand n person employed to help move scenery, etc in a theatre 舞台工作人员(负责移动布景﹑道具等的).,stage `left left side of a stage for an actor facing the audience (面对观众的)舞台左侧. ,stage-`manage v [Tn] organize (sth) as or like a stage-manager 担任(某剧)的舞台监督; 对(某事)进行幕後安排: The demonstration had been carefully stage-managed to coincide with the Prime Minister's visit. 这次示威活动事先作了精心安排, 正好在首相访问时进行. ,stage-`manager n person in charge of a theatre stage, equipment, scenery, etc during the rehearsals and performances of a play 舞台监督.,stage `right right side of a stage for an actor facing the audience (面对观众的)舞台右侧.`stage-struck adj (often derog 常作贬义) having a (too) great desire to become an actor (过分)渴望当演员的: His ten-year old daughter is completely stage-struck. 他那十岁的女儿想当演员都入迷了.,stage `whisper loud whisper (on stage) that is intended to be heard by the audience 低声旁白(为让观众听见的舞台低语).comedian/ kəˈmiːdɪən; kəˋmidɪən/ n(fem 阴性作comedienne / kəˏmiːdɪˈen; kəˏmidɪˋɛn/) (a) entertainerwho tells jokes,performs sketches (sketch 3), etc to amuse an audience (说笑话﹑演滑稽剧等的)演员.(b) actor or actress who plays comic parts 喜剧演员.person who is always behaving comically 滑稽的人.tease/ tiːz; tiz/ v[I, Tn, Tn.pr] make fun of (sb) in aplayful or unkind way; try to provoke (sb) withquestionsor petty annoyances 取笑, 嘲弄(某人); 逗弄, 招惹(某人): Don't take what she said seriously she was only teasing. 别拿她的话当真--她不过是逗弄人. * The other boys used to tease him because of/about his accent. 别的男孩子常拿他的口音取笑他. * Stop teasing the cat, eg by pulling its tail. 别逗猫(如揪猫尾巴).[Tn] (a) pick (wool) into separate strands 梳理(羊毛等). (b) brush up the surface of(cloth) to make it fluffy 使(布)的表面起毛.[Tn] (esp US) = backcomb (back3).> tease n person who is fond of teasing others 爱嘲弄他人的人: What a tease she is! 她可真爱取笑别人!teaser n (infml 口) problem that is difficult to solve 难以解决的问题: This one's a real teaser. 这可真是个难题.teasingly adv in a teasing manner; in order to tease 嘲笑地; 嘲弄地.previous/ ˈpriːvɪəs; ˋprivɪəs/ adj[attrib 作定语] coming before in time or order (时间或顺序上)先的, 前的: We had meton a previous occasion. 我们上次见过面. * He was there the previous day. 他前一天还在那儿呢. * Who was the previous owner? 谁是以前的属有人? * I am unable to attend because of a previous engagement. 我因有约在先故不能出席. * The criminal had had four previous convictions. 这名罪犯有四次前科. * Applicants for the job must have previous experience. 申请这份工作的人须先前有过这种工作经验.[pred 作表语] (infml 口) done or acting too hastily; presumptuous 操之过急; 自行其是: Aren't you rather previous in assuming I am going to pay?你以为我会付款未免太自作聪明了吧? >previously adv: She had previously worked in television.她以前干过电视这一行.variety/ vəˈraɪətɪ; vəˋraɪətɪ/ n[U] quality of not being the same, or not being the same at all times 变化; 多变(性);多样(化): offer, show, lack variety 提供﹑显示出﹑缺乏多样化的事物* a life full of change and variety 丰富多彩的生活* We all need variety in our diet. 我们都需要饮食多样化.[sing] ~ (of sth) number or range of different things; assortment 若干不同的事物(的混合): He left for a variety of reasons. 他由於种种原因而离开了. * a large/wide variety of patterns to choose from可供选择的种类繁多的花样.[C] ~ (of sth) (a) (member of a) class of things that differ from others in the samegeneral group 同类中的分类事物: collect rare varieties of stamps蒐集邮票珍品. (b) (biology 生) subdivision of a species 变种: several varieties of lettuce, mosquito, deer莴苣﹑蚊子﹑鹿的几个变种.(Brit) (US vaudeville) [U] light entertainment consisting of a series of acts, eg singing,dancing, juggling, comedy, as performed on TV, at a theatre, or (esp formerly) in a music-hall 综艺节目(包括一系列演出, 如歌﹑舞﹑杂耍﹑滑稽剧等): [attrib 作定语] a va`riety show, theatre, artist综艺表演﹑剧场﹑演员.# va`riety store (US) shop selling a wide range of small inexpensive items 杂货铺. style/ staɪl; staɪl/ n[C, U] (a) manner of writing or speaking, esp contrasted with what is actually written orsaid (语言或文字的)风格, 文风, 文体: She's a very popular writer but I just don't like her style. 她是很受欢迎的作家, 但我就是不喜欢她的文风. * write in housestyle, ie following the manner of spelling and punctuation,etc used by a particular publishing company 按出版社要求的格式写作(符合某出版社在拼写法及标点符号等方面的要求)* a style of speech-making that is easy to listen to通俗易懂的演讲方式. (b) manner that is typical of a particular writer, artist, etc or of a particular literary, artistic, etc period (某作家﹑艺术家或某文艺时期的)独特风格: a poem in classical style 古典风格的诗歌* a building in Gothic, Romanesque, Tudor, etc style 歌特﹑罗马﹑都铎...式建筑物* the architecturalstyles of ancient Greece古希腊的建筑风格.[C, U] manner of doing anything 行为方式; 作风: a typically British style of living 典型的英国生活方式* a very unusual style of swimming 非常独特的游泳姿式*American-style hamburgers 美式汉堡包* I like your style, ie the way you do things. 我喜欢你做事的方法.[U] superior or fashionable quality of sb or sth; distinctiveness 风度; 格调; 气派: Sheperforms the songs with style and flair. 她演唱歌曲既有风度又有才华. * The piano gives the room a touch of style. 这架钢琴把房间衬托得很有气派.(a) [C, U] fashion in dress, etc (服装等的)款式, 流行式样: the latest styles in trousers,hats, shoes, etc 裤子﹑帽子﹑鞋等的最新式样* have a good sense of style很有格调.(b) [C] way in which sth is made, shaped, etc; design; type 样式; 花样; 型式: a very short hair-style 很短的发型* We have vases in various styles. 我们有各种各样的花瓶.[C] (fml 文) correct title for use when addressing sb 称谓; 称号: Has he any right touse the style of Colonel?他有资格使用上校头衔吗?[C] (botany 植) narrow extension of the seed-bearing part of a plant (植物的)花柱.(idm 习语) cramp sb's style => cramp2.in (great, grand, etc) style in a grand orelegant way 有气派(的); 有风度(的): dine in style 很高雅地进餐* We arrived in fine style in a hired limousine. 我们很气派地乘坐出租的豪华汽车到达那里. (not/more) sb's style what sb likes (非[较合乎])某人之所好: Big cars are not my style. 我不喜欢大的汽车. * I don't like opera; chamber music is more my style. 我不爱看歌剧, 喜欢听室内乐. > style v1 [Tn, Cn.a] design, shape or make (sth) in a particular (esp fashionable) style 将(某物)设计﹑塑造或制作成某种(尤指时新的)式样: style sb's hair (shorter)给某人设计(短)发型.2 [Tn, Cn.n] (fml 文) give a style(5) to (sb/oneself) 以某称号称呼(某人[自己]): How should we style her? 我们应该怎样称呼她呢? * Should he be styled `Mr' or `Reverend'? 应该称呼他‘先生’还是‘牧师’?styling n [U] way in which sth is styled 款式; 式样: the car's brand-new styling汽车的全新款式.stylish adj having style(3); fashionable 有风度的; 有气派的; 有格调的: stylish clothes, furniture 时髦的服装﹑家具* a stylish skier, dancer, etc风度翩翩的滑雪的人﹑跳舞的人等. stylishly adv: stylishly dressed穿着入时的. stylishness n [U].behave/ bɪˈheɪv; bɪˋhev/ v[I, Ipr] ~ well, badly, etc (towards sb) act or conduct oneself in the specified way(举止或行为)表现: She behaves (towards me) more like a friend than a mother. 她像朋友一样(待我), 而不像是我的母亲. * He has behaved shamefully towards his wife. 他对妻子的态度很可耻.[I, Tn] ~ (oneself) show good manners; conduct oneself well 表现良好; 行为良好:Children, please behave (yourselves)!孩子们, 规矩些![I] (of machines, etc) work or function well (or in another specified way) (指机器等)运转或性能良好: How's your new car behaving? 你的新汽车好使吗?> -behaved (forming compound adjs用以构成复合形容词) behaving in a specified way 有某种表现的:well-/ ill-/ badly-behaved children.visual/ ˈvɪʒuəl; ˋvɪʒʊəl/ adj concerned with or used in seeing 视觉的; 用於视觉的: visual images,effects, etc 视觉图象﹑效果等* the visual arts, ie painting, cinema, theatre, etc 视觉艺术(绘画﹑电影﹑戏剧等)* visual humour, ie humour that depends on actions rather than words for its effect 视觉幽默(依靠动作而不依靠言语产生幽默效果)* Her designs have a strong visual appeal. 她的设计在视觉上很有感染力. * a good visual memory, ie ability to remember what one sees 良好的视觉记忆力.> visualize, -ise / -aɪz; -ˏaɪz/ v [Tn, Tsg, Cn.n/a] ~ sb/sth (as sth) form a mental picture of sb/sth 想像或设想某人[某事物]: I remember meeting him but I just can't visualize him. 我记得我见过他, 可就是想不起他的样子了. * I can't visualize myself ever getting married. 我不能想像我有朝一日能结婚. * Tom visualized the house as a romanticruin. 汤姆把那所房子想像成有传奇色彩的废墟. visualization, -isation / ˏvɪʒuəlaɪˈzeɪʃn; US -lɪˈz-; ˏvɪʒʊəlɪˋzeʃən/ n [U]: powers of visualization想像力.visually / ˈvɪʒuəlɪ; ˋvɪʒʊəlɪ/ advin seeing 在视觉上: visually handicapped, ie blind or nearly blind 有视觉障碍的(瞎的或几乎瞎的).in appearance 外观上; 表面上: Visually, the decor was very striking. 这个房间的装饰看上去非常醒目.# ,visual `aid (esp pl 尤作复数) picture, film, video, etc used as a teaching aid 直观教具. ,visual di`splay unit (abbr 缩写VDU) device resembling a TV screen, connected to a computer, etc, on which data can be displayed from the computer or fed in, eg by a keyboard or light pen (计算机等的)视频显示器.hammer11 / ˈhæmə(r); ˋhæmɚ/ n[C] tool with a heavy metal head at right angles to the handle, used for breaking things,driving nails in, etc 锤子; 榔头. =>illus 见插图.[C] any of the parts of a piano that strike the strings (钢琴的)音锤.[C] part of the firing device of a gun that explodes the charge (枪炮的)击铁(为引爆装置之一部分).[C] instrument like a small wooden hammer used by an auctioneer to indicate with a rapthat an article is sold (拍卖人用的)小木槌.(a) [C] (in athletics) metal ball attached to a wire for throwing (体育)链球. (b) thehammer [sing] event in which this is thrown 掷链球比赛.[C] (anatomy解) bone in the ear (耳的)锤骨.(idm 习语) be/go at it/each other `hammer and `tongs (of two people) argue orfight violently and noisily (指两人)激烈地争吵或打斗: We could hear the neighboursgoing at each other hammer and tongs. 我们可以听见邻居大吵大闹的声音. come/go under the `hammer be sold at auction 被拍卖: This painting came under the hammer at Christie's today. 这幅画今天由克里斯蒂拍卖行拍卖了.hammer and sickle symbols of the industrial worker and the peasant, used as the emblem of the USSR (代表产业工人和农民的)锤子镰刀图案(用作前苏联国徽). hammer2/ ˈhæmə(r); ˋhæmɚ/ v[I, Ip, Tn] hit or beat (sth) with a hammer or as if with a hammer 锤打或似用锤般敲打(某物): I could hear him hammering (away) in the house next door. 我可以听见他在隔壁屋子里(不停地)锤打东西. * hammer a sheet of copper 把铜片锤平.[Ipr] ~ at/on sth strike sth loudly 打击某物发出大的声音: hammer at the door, ie withone's fists, a stick, etc 咚咚敲门(用拳头﹑棍棒等)* He hammered on the table with his fist. 他用拳头擂打桌子.[Tn] (infml口) defeat (sb) utterly 彻底击败(某人): Manchester United were hammered5-1. 曼彻斯特联队以1比5惨败.[phr v] hammer away at sth work hard at sth 努力做某事: hammer away at a difficultproblem 刻苦钻研一难题. hammer sth down, off, etc cause sth to fall down, etc by hammering 把某物锤倒﹑锤掉等: hammer the door down 将门锤倒. hammer sth flat, straight, etc make sth flat, etc by hammering 把某物锤平﹑锤直等. hammer sth home (a) hammer (a nail) in fully 把(钉子)锤打到位. (b) stress (a point, an argument, etc) so that it is fully understood 强调(某一点﹑某一论点等). hammer sth in force sth inwards by hammering 用锤将某物敲入: hammer a nail in/hammer in a nail 钉钉子. hammer sth into sb force sb to learn sth by repeating it many times 向某人反覆灌输某事物: They have had English grammar hammered into them. 他们强制自己反覆学习英语语法. hammer sth into sth (a) force sth to enter sth by hammering 将某物敲进或钉进某处: hammer a nail into a wall 把钉子敲进墙里. (b) fashion sth by hammering (esp metal) 把某物(尤指金属)锤成某种形状: hammer copper into pots and pans 把铜板锻造成罐子和盆子. hammer sth out (a) remove (a dent, etc) by hammering 用锤敲去(凹痕等). (b) devise (a plan, solution, etc): achieve sth by great effort 想出(方案﹑解决办法等); 竭力做成某事: After much discussion the negotiators hammered out a compromise settlement. 双方经多次谈判达成一项折衷的解决办法.> hammering / ˈhæmərɪŋ; ˋhæmərɪŋ/ n1 noisy beathing or striking, esp with a hammer 击打(尤指用锤)的声音.2 (infml口) total defeat 彻底的失败: Our team took a terrible hammering. 我们队一败涂地.trip/ trɪp; trɪp/ v (-pp-)(a) [I, Ipr, Ip] ~ (over/up) catch one's foot on sth and stumble or fall 绊; 绊倒: Shetripped (over the cat) and fell. 她(让猫)绊了一跤. * Be careful you don't trip (up) on the mat. 小心别在地蓆上绊倒了. * I tripped over, dropping the tray I was carrying. 我绊了一下, 手中的托盘掉在地上了. (b) [Tn, Tn.p] ~ sb (up) cause sb to do this 使某人绊跤; 绊倒某人: He tried to trip me up. 他想把我绊倒.[I, Ipr, Ip] walk, run or dance with quick light steps 轻快地行走﹑奔跑或跳舞: Shecame tripping down the garden path. 她轻快地沿着花园小路跑来. * (fig 比喻) a melody with a light tripping rhythm节奏轻快的曲调.[Tn] release (a switch or catch); operate (a mechanism) by doing this 松开(开关); (松开开关)开动(机器): trip the shutter, ie of a camera 按动快门* If anyone tampers with this door it trips the alarm. 要是有人撬这扇门, 就会触响警报器.[I, Ip] ~ (out) (dated sl 旧, 俚) have a trip(n 1) (通常指短途)行走, 行驶, 旅行(尤指娱乐).(phr v) trip (sb) up (cause sb to) make a mistake, reveal a secret, etc (使某人)犯错误﹑泄漏秘密等: The lawyer was tryingto trip the witnesses up, ie make them contradict themselves.那律师竭力想让证人互相矛盾. * I tripped up in the interview and said something rather silly. 我在面试中不慎说了一些蠢话.> trip n1 (usu short) journey, esp for pleasure (通常指短途的)行走, 行驶, 旅行(尤指娱乐性的): a trip to the seaside 海滨之行* during my last trip to London 在我上次去伦敦的行程中* a honeymoon trip to Venice前往威尼斯的蜜月旅行. =>Usage at journey用法见journey.2 (sl 俚) experience, esp one caused by taking a hallucinating drug 体验; (尤指服用致幻剂後的)幻觉体验: an acid (ie LSD) trip 迷幻药产生的幻觉* a good/bad trip舒服的[不舒服的]迷幻感受.3 act of tripping (trip v 1) or being tripped; fall or stumble 绊; 绊倒.4 device for tripping (trip v 3) a mechanism 松开机械开关的装置.tripper n person making a short journey for pleasure作短程旅游的人: The beach was packed with day trippers.海滩上到处都是当日远足的人.tripping adj [esp attrib 尤作定语] (of movements, rhythms, etc) quick and light (指运动﹑节奏等)快而轻的. trippingly adv.# `trip-wire n wire stretched close to the ground, which works a trap or warning device, etc when a person or an animal trips against it (陷阱或报警装置的)绊索, 绊网. performance/ pəˈfɔːməns; pɚˋfɔrməns/ n[sing] process or manner of performing 执行; 履行; 工作; 作用; 施行; 进行: faithfulin the performance of his duties忠於(他的)职守.(a) [C] performing of a play at the theatre or some other entertainment (在剧院等的)演出, 表演: the evening performance 晚场演出* give a performance of `Hamlet' 演出《哈姆雷特》. (b) [U] in ~ performing in a concert or other entertainment (在音乐会等的)演出, 演奏: Come and see her in performance with the new band. 来看她在新乐队中的演奏吧.(a) [C] (esp outstanding) action or achievement (尤指出色的)表现, 行为, 成就: Shewon a gold medal for her fine performance in the contest. 她在竞赛中成绩优异获金牌. * His performance in the test was not good enough. 他在测验中做的不够好. (b) [U] ability to move quickly, operate efficiently, etc (良好的)性能, 工作情况: The customer wasimpressed by the machine's performance. 客户对机器的良好性能很满意. * Performance is less important than reliability in a car. 汽车的可靠性比其机械性能更重要.[C] (infml 口) (a) ridiculous or disgraceful behaviour (可笑的或丢脸的)行为, 举动:What a performance the child made!那孩子真丢人! (b) (esp unnecessary) fuss or trouble (尤指不必要的)忙乱, 麻烦: He goes through the whole performance of checking the oil and water every time he drives the car. 他每次开汽车都总是不厌其烦地把油和水整个检查一遍.make fun of sb/sth (cause people to) laugh at sb/sth, usu unkindly; ridicule sb/sth (使人)因某人[某事物]发笑(通常含恶意); 嘲笑某人[某事物]: It's cruel to make fun of people who stammer. 嘲笑口吃的人未免不近人情.affection/ əˈfekʃn; əˋfɛkʃən/ n[U, C usu pl通常作复数] ~ (for/towards sb/sth) feeling of fondness; love 喜爱; 爱:He felt great affection for his sister. 他很疼他的妹妹. * The old king was held in great affection. 年老的国王极受爱戴. * I tried to win her affection(s). 我尽力讨她的欢心. [C] (dated 旧) disease or diseased condition 疾病; 病情: an affection of the throat咽喉疾患.performerper·form·er /pəˈfɔːmə US pərˈfɔːrmər/n[C]an actor, musician etc who performs to entertain peoplecircus performersHe was a better songwriter than performer.good/top/poor etc performera) someone who does a particular job or activity well or badlyStar performers are rewarded with bonuses.b) a product, business etc that makes a lot of money, or that makes very little moneyNewcastle Brown Ale is an outstanding performer in the British beer market. academy/ əˈkædəmɪ; əˋkædəmɪ/ nschool for special training 专科院校: an a,cademy of `music 音乐学院* a`naval/`military academy海军[陆军]军官学校.(in Scotland) secondary school (苏格兰的)中等学校.(usu 通常作Academy) society of distinguished scholars or artists; society forcultivating art, literature, etc, of which membership is an honour 高等学术团体; 学会: The Royal Academy (of Arts) 皇家(艺术)学会.# A,cademy A`ward one of the annual awards for achievement in the cinema given by the US Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences 金像奖(由美国电影艺术科学院颁发的电影艺术年度奖). Cf 参看Oscar.perform/ pəˈfɔːm; pɚˋfɔrm/ v[Tn] do (a piece of work, sth one is ordered to do, sth one has agreed to do) 做, 执行,履行(某事): perform a task, one's duty, a miracle 执行任务﹑履行义务﹑做出奇迹* perform an operation to save his life动手术挽救他的生命.[I, Ipr, Tn] act (a play), play (a piece of music) or do (tricks) to entertain an audience 表演(戏剧); 演奏(音乐); 表演(戏法): They are performing his play/piano concerto tonight. 他们今晚演出他的剧[钢琴协奏曲]. * watch sb perform 看某人表演* perform skilfully on the flute 熟练地吹奏横笛* perform live on television 电视实况演出*performing seals in a circus在马戏团里表演驯海豹.[I](with an adv与副词连用) (of a machine, an invention, etc) work or function (指机器等)工作, 运转; (指发明等)运用, 使用: How is the new car performing? 新汽车性能如何? * The new drug has performed well in tests. 那种新药试验效果不错.[Tn] act in an official way (at sth) 正式进行, 施行(某事): perform a ceremony, rite,ritual, etc举行典礼﹑仪式等.> performer n person who performs in front of an audience 表演者; 演出者: an accomplished performer有造诣的表演者.# per,forming `arts drama, music, dance, etc which are performed in front of an audience 表演艺术.come `up with sth find or produce (an answer, a solution, etc) 找到或提出(答案﹑办法等): She came up with a new idea for increasing sales. 她想出了增加销售量的新主意. technical/ ˈteknɪkl; ˋtɛknɪkl/ adj[usu attrib 通常作定语] of or involving the mechanical arts and applied sciences 技术的;应用科学的: a technical school 技术学校* a technical education技术教育.[usu attrib 通常作定语] of a particular subject, art or craft, or itstechniques 专科的; 艺术的; 工艺的; 技艺的; 技巧的: thetechnical terms of chemistry 化学专业术语* the technical difficulties of colour printing 彩色印刷的技术难题* a musician with great technical skill but not much feeling技巧?熟但缺少情感的音乐家.(of a book, etc) requiring specialized knowledge; using technical terms (指书等)要求有专门知识的, 使用术语的, 专业的: The article is rather technical in places. 这篇论文中有些地方相当专业化.[attrib 作定语] in a strict legal sense 严格按法律意义的: technical assault法律上成立的人身攻击.> technicality / ˏteknɪˈklətɪ; ˏtɛknɪˋkælətɪ/ n1 technical term or point 术语; 专业上的细节: The book is full of scientific technicalities. 这本书里尽是科学术语. * The lawyer explained the legal technicalities to his client. 律师给委托人解释法律上的要点.2 detail of no real importance 不重要的细节: a mere technicality无足轻重的细节.technically / -klɪ; -klɪ/ adv 1 with reference to thetechnique displayed 技术上; 技巧上;专门地: Technicallythe building is a masterpiece, but few people like it. 就技术而言那座建筑物是杰作, 但却没人喜欢. 2 according to a precise interpretation of the laws, meaning of words, etc; strictly 准确地按照法律﹑词义等的解释; 严格地: Although technically (speaking) you may not have lied, you certainly haven't told us the whole truth. 尽管严格来说你没算撒谎, 但肯定你并没把实情都告诉我们.# `technical college (Brit) college offering students further education in technical and other subjects after they have left school 技术学院.,technical `hitch breakdown caused by a mechanical fault 技术故障.lip/ lɪp; lɪp/ n[C] either of the fleshy edges of the opening of the mouth 一片嘴唇: the lower/upper lip下[上]嘴唇* kiss sb on the lips 吻某人的嘴唇* She had a cigarette between her lips. 她叼着一枝香烟. * He put the bottle to his lips and drank deeply. 他拿着瓶子对嘴儿大口喝. =>illus at head见head插图. => Usage at body用法见body.[C] edge of a hollow container or opening (容器或洞的)边, 口: the lip of a cup, saucer,crater杯口﹑碟边﹑火山口.[U] (sl 俚) impudence 唐突; 放肆: Less of your lip! ie Don't be so cheeky! 别那麽放肆!(idm 习语) bite one's lip => bite1. button one's lip => button. curl one's lip =>curl2. hang on sb's lips => hang1. lick/smack one's lips/chops => lick. one's lips are sealed one will not or must not discuss or reveal sth 闭口不谈; 绝口不道: I'd like to tell you what I know but my lips are sealed. 我何尝不想把我知道的都告诉你, 只是有口难言. a stiff upper lip => stiff. there's many a slip 'twixt cup and lip => slip1.> -lipped (forming compound adjs 用以构成复合形容词) having lips of the specified kind 有某种唇的: thin-lipped * tight-lipped.# `lip-read v (pt, pp `lip-read / -red; -rɛd/) [I, Tn] understand (what sb is saying) bywatching his lip movements, not by hearing (eg because one is deaf) 唇读, 观唇辨意(如因耳聋). `lip-reading n [U].`lipsalve n [C, U] ointment for sore lips 护唇油膏.`lip-service n (idm 习语) give/pay lip-service to sth say that one approves of or supports sth while not doing so in practice 口惠而实不至: He pays lip-service to feminism but his wife still does all the housework. 他口口声声支持女权主义, 但全部家务仍然是妻子的事.`lipstick n [C, U] (stick of) cosmetic for colouring the lips 口红; 唇膏.silent `film film without a sound-track, esp one made before the invention of sound-films 无声电影; 默片. howl/ haul; haʊl/ n (a) long loud wailing cry of a dog, wolf, etc (狗﹑狼等的)尖利的长嚎, ?叫. (b) loud cry of a person expressing pain, scorn, amusement, etc (表示疼痛﹑轻蔑﹑高兴等的)高声叫喊: let out a howl of laughter, agony, rage 发出狂笑﹑哀号﹑怒吼声* (fig 比喻) The proposed changes caused howls of protest from the public. 拟议中的改革引起公众一片抗议的呼声. (c) similar noise made by a strong wind, an electrical amplifier, etc (狂风﹑电力扬声器等的)啸鸣.> howl v[I, Ipr] make a howl 尖声嚎叫; ?叫; 大声叫喊; 啸鸣: wolves howling in the forest 在森林中?叫的狼* howl in agony 哀叫* howl with laughter 高声大笑* The wind howled through the trees. 风呼啸着穿过树林.[I] weep loudly 大声哭: The baby howled all night. 那婴儿哇哇地哭了一夜.[Tn] utter (sth) with a howl 吼叫着说出(某事): `I hate you all!' she howled. ‘我恨你们所有的人!’她吼叫着说. * The crowd howled its displeasure. 人群怒吼着表示不满. (phr v) howl sb down (of an audience, etc) prevent a speaker from being heard byshouting scornfully (指听众等)以表示轻蔑的吼叫声压倒讲演者的声音, 把讲演者轰下台. amuse/ əˈmjuːz; əˋmjuz/ v [Tn]make (sb) laugh or smile 逗(某人)笑: Everyone was amused at/by the story about thedog. 大家听了关於那只狗的故事都笑起来了. * My funny drawings amused the children. 我的滑稽的图画把孩子们给逗乐了. * We were amused to learn that...我们得知...都笑了起来.make time pass pleasantly for (sb) 使(某人)消遣: These toys will help to keep the babyamused. 这些玩具能让这个婴儿一直很快乐. * They amused themselves by looking at old photographs. 他们以看旧照片消遣.> amusement 1 [C] thing that makes time pass pleasantly 娱乐品; 娱乐活动; 消遣: I would never choose to watch cricket as an amusement. 我决不会把看板球当作消遣. * The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements. 这个旅馆为住客提供了各种各样的娱乐活动.[U] state of being amused 娱乐; 快乐: She could not disguise her amusement at hismistake. 她对他的错误忍俊不禁. * To my great amusement his false beard fell off. 使我感到极其好笑的是他的假胡子掉下来了. * I only do it for amusement, ie not for any serious purpose. 我只不过是做着玩而已(并无正经目的). a`musement arcade room or hall containing coin-operated machines for playing games 游戏机室, 游戏机厅(设有以硬币开动的机器). a`musement park open area with swings, roundabouts, shooting galleries, etc where one can amuse oneself 娱乐园(设有秋千﹑旋转木马﹑打靶场等). amusing adj causing laughter or smiles; enjoyable 好笑的; 有趣的; 引人发笑的: an amusing story, story-teller 好笑的故事﹑讲故事的人* Our visits to the theatre made the holiday more amusing. 我们因看了几场戏而使假日倍添情趣.sayingsay·ingW3/ˈseɪ-ɪŋ/n[C]a well-known short statement that expresses an idea most people believe is true and wise = proverbYou can't judge a book by its cover, as the old saying goes.cigar/ sɪˈgɑː(r); sɪˋɡɑr/ n tight roll of tobacco leaves for smoking 雪茄烟: [attrib 作定语] the smell of cigar smoke雪茄烟的气味.bathtubbath·tub /ˈbɑːθtʌb US ˈbæθ-/n[C]especially AmE a long large container that you fill with water and sit or lie in to wash yourselfBritish Equivalent: bathpass a`way (euph婉) die 死: His mother passed away last year. 他母亲去年去世了. mourn/ mɔːn; mɔrn/ v [I, Ipr, Tn] ~ (for/over sb/sth) feel or show sorrow or regret for the loss of sb/sth 因丧失某人[某事物]而悲痛或表示哀悼: She mourned (for/over) her dead child for many years. 她孩子死了多年, 她仍哀伤不已. * We all mourn the destruction of a well-loved building. 我们都为毁掉心爱的建筑物而痛惜.> mourner n person who mourns, esp one who attends a funeral as a friend or relative of the dead person 哀悼者(尤指参加葬礼的亲友).mournful / -fl; -fəl/ adj (often derog 常作贬义) sad; sorrowful 悲哀的; 令人悲痛的: a mournful look on her face 她脸上的悲哀神情* I wish you'd stop playing that mournful music. 你别奏那种哀乐了吧. mournfully/-fElI; -fElI/ adv. mournfulness n [U]. mourning n [U] black or dark clothes worn as a (conventional) sign of grief at sb's death 丧服(黑色或深色的): When grandmother died they went into (ie started to wear) mourning. 祖母逝世时他们开始服丧. * She was in mourning for a month. 她服丧一个月.。

牛津高中英语(模块六)(英语单词表)

牛津高中英语(模块六)(英语单词表)

牛津高中英语(模块六)(英语单词表,带发音)Unit 1comedy英音 [ˈkɒmədi]美音 [ˈkɑːmədi]n. 喜剧;喜剧性;有趣的事情weekly英音 [ˈwiːkli]美音 [ˈwiːkli]n. 周刊 adj. 每周的;周刊的;一周一次的adv. 每周一次;逐周crosstalk英音 [ˈkrɒstɔːk]美音 [ˈkrɔːstɔːk]n. 相声;串话干扰,串台stand up for na. 拥护stand-up英音 [ˈstænd ʌp]美音 [ˈstænd ʌp]adj. 站立的;直立的;说单口相声的stage英音 [steɪdʒ]美音 [steɪdʒ]n. 阶段;舞台;戏剧;驿站 vt. 举行;上演;筹划 vi. 举行;适于上演;乘驿车旅行comedian英音 [kəˈmiːdi ən]美音 [kəˈmiːdi ən]n. 喜剧演员;滑稽人物tease英音 [ti ːz]美音 [ti ːz]vt. 取笑;戏弄;梳理;欺负;强求;使起毛n. 戏弄;爱纠缠的小孩;挑逗者;卖弄风骚…previous英音 [ˈpriːviəs]美音 [ˈpriːviəs]adj. 以前的;早先的;过早的 adv. 在先;在…以前variety英音 [vəˈraɪəti]美音 [vəˈra ɪəti]n. 多样;种类;杂耍;变化,多样化style英音 [staɪl]美音 [sta ɪl]n. 风格;时尚;类型;字体 vt. 设计;称呼;使合潮流 vi. 设计式样;用刻刀作装饰画behave英音 [bɪˈheɪv]美音 [bɪˈhe ɪv]vi. 表现;(机器等)运转;举止端正;(事物)起某种作用 vt. 使守规矩;使表现得…visual英音 [ˈvɪʒu əl]美音 [ˈvɪʒu əl]adj. 视觉的,视力的;栩栩如生的hammer英音 [ˈhæmə(r)]美音 [ˈhæmər]n. 铁锤;链球;[解剖] 锤骨;音锤 vi. 锤击;敲打;重复 vt. 锤击;锤打trip英音 [trɪp]美音 [trɪp]n. 旅行;绊倒;差错 vt. 绊倒;使犯错 vi. 绊倒;远足;犯错误;轻快地走performance英音 [pəˈfɔːməns]美音 [pərˈfɔːrməns]n. 性能;绩效;表演;执行;表现make fun of na. 嘲弄affection英音 [əˈfekʃn]美音 [əˈfekʃn]n. 喜爱,感情;影响;感染performer英音 [pəˈfɔːmə(r)]美音 [pərˈfɔːrmər]n. 演出者;执行者;演奏者academy英音 [əˈkædəmi]美音 [əˈkædəmi]n. 学院;研究院;学会;专科院校perform英音 [pəˈfɔːm]美音 [pərˈfɔːrm]vt. 执行;完成;演奏 vi. 执行,机器运转;表演little-known鲜为人知的come up with na. 想出(一个主意或计划);提出;提供;筹措technical英音 [ˈteknɪk(ə)l]美音 [ˈteknɪkl]adj. 工艺的,科技的;技术上的;专门的lip英音 [lɪp]美音 [lɪp]n. 嘴唇;边缘 vt. 以嘴唇碰 adj. 口头上的 vi.用嘴唇silent film n. 无声电影howl英音 [haʊl]美音 [haʊl]n. 嗥叫;怒号;嚎哭 vt. 狂喊着说;对…吼叫vi. 咆哮;怒吼;狂吠amuse英音 [əˈmjuːz]美音 [əˈmjuːz]vt. 娱乐;消遣;使发笑;使愉快saying英音 [ˈseɪɪŋ]美音 [ˈseɪɪŋ]n. 话;谚语;言论 v. 说(say的ing形式)cigar英音 [sɪˈɡɑː(r)]美音 [sɪˈɡɑːr]n. 雪茄bathtub英音 [ˈbɑːθtʌb]美音 [ˈbæθtʌb]n. 浴缸pass away na. 消失;Vi. 经过;去;终止mourn英音 [mɔːn]美音 [mɔːrn]v. 哀悼;忧伤;服丧fitness英音 [ˈfɪtnəs]美音 [ˈfɪtnəs]n. 健康;适当;适合性strengthen英音 [ˈstreŋθn]美音 [ˈstreŋθn]vt. 加强;巩固 vi. 变强;变坚挺yoga英音 [ˈjəʊɡə]美音 [ˈjoʊɡə]n. 瑜珈(意为“结合”,指修行);瑜珈术 n.联想可360°翻转的超轻薄笔记本电脑muscle英音 [ˈmʌsl]美音 [ˈmʌsl]n. 肌肉;力量 vt. 加强;使劲搬动;使劲挤出vi. 使劲行进participate英音 [pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt]美音 [pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt]vi. 参与,参加;分享 vt. 分享;分担 [ 过去式participated 过去分词participated 现在分…deep-breathing na. 深呼吸positive英音 [ˈpɒzətɪv]美音 [ˈpɑːzətɪv]n. 正数;[摄] 正片 adj. 积极的;[数] 正的,[医][化学] 阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际…drive away v. 赶走negative英音 [ˈneɡətɪv]美音 [ˈneɡətɪv]adj. [数] 负的;消极的;否定的;阴性的 n. 否定;负数;[摄] 底片 vt. 否定;拒绝guarantee英音 [ˌɡærənˈtiː]美音 [ˌɡærənˈtiː]n. 保证;担保;保证人;保证书;抵押品 vt.保证;担保foolishness英音 [ˈfuːlɪʃnəs]美音 [ˈfuːlɪʃnəs]n. 愚蠢;可笑foreigner英音 [ˈfɒrənə(r)]n. 外地人,外国人美音 [ˈfɔːrənər]instruct英音 [ɪnˈstrʌkt]美音 [ɪnˈstrʌkt]vt. 指导;通知;命令;教授take on na. 担任(工作等);较量;装(某种样子);呈现(形势)initial英音 [ɪˈnɪʃl]美音 [ɪˈnɪʃl]n. 词首大写字母 adj. 最初的;字首的 vt. 用姓名的首字母签名attain英音 [əˈteɪn]美音 [əˈteɪn]n. 成就 vt. 达到,实现;获得;到达 vi. 达到;获得;到达polish英音 [ˈpəʊlɪʃ]美音 [ˈpoʊlɪʃ]n. 磨光,擦亮;上光剂,擦亮剂;优雅,精良vi. 擦亮,变光滑 vt. 磨光,使发亮 adj. 波兰的invisible英音 [ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l]美音 [ɪnˈvɪzəbl]adj. 无形的,看不见的;无形的;不显眼的,暗藏的bench英音 [bentʃ]美音 [bentʃ]n. 长凳;工作台;替补队员 vt. 给…以席位;为…设置条凳setting英音 [ˈsetɪŋ]美音 [ˈsetɪŋ]n. 环境;安装;布置;[天] 沉落 v. 放置;沉没;使…处于某位置(set的ing形式)make room for na. 让地位[位置]给…textbook英音 [ˈtekstbʊk]美音 [ˈtekstbʊk]n. 教科书,课本cosy英音 [ˈkəʊzi]美音 [ˈkoʊzi]n. 保温罩 adj. 舒适的;惬意的invitation英音 [ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn]美音 [ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn]n. 邀请;引诱;请帖;邀请函alongside英音 [əˌlɒŋˈsaɪd]美音 [əˌlɔːŋˈsaɪd]prep. 在……旁边 adv. 在旁边crowded英音 [ˈkraʊdɪd]美音 [ˈkraʊdɪd]adj. 拥挤的;塞满的 v. 拥挤(crowd的过去分词)Unit 3castle 英音 [ˈkɑːs(ə)l]美音 [ˈkæsl]n. 城堡;象棋中的车 vt. 置…于城堡中;筑城堡防御armchair 英音 [ˈɑːmt ʃe ə(r)]美音 [ˈɑːrmt ʃer]n. 扶手椅,单人沙发 adj. 不切实际的yell 英音 [jel]美音 [jel]n. 喊声,叫声 vi. 大叫,叫喊 vt. 喊叫着说pipe英音 [pa ɪp]美音 [pa ɪp]n. 管;烟斗;笛 vt. 用管道输送;尖声唱;用管乐器演奏 vi. 吹笛;尖叫official-looking 貌似官方的anger英音 [ˈæŋɡə(r)]美音 [ˈæŋɡər]n. 怒,愤怒;忿怒 vt. 使发怒,激怒;恼火 vi.发怒;恼火dash英音 [dæʃ]美音 [dæʃ]n. 破折号;冲撞 vi. 猛冲;撞击 vt. 使…破灭;猛撞;泼溅tear 英音 [te ə(r)]美音 [ter; t ɪr]vi. 流泪, 撕破 n. 眼泪, (撕破的)洞或裂缝,撕扯 vt. 撕掉, 扯下, 扰乱burst 英音 [b ɜːst]美音 [b ɜːrst]n. 爆发,突发;爆炸 vt. 爆发,突发;爆炸 vi.爆发,突发;爆炸empty-handed 英音 [ˌempti ˈhænd ɪd]美音 [ˌempti ˈhænd ɪd]adv. 空手地;一无所有地 adj. 空手的;徒手的glare英音 [ɡle ə(r)]美音 [ɡler]n. 刺眼;耀眼的光;受公众注目 vt. 瞪视;发眩光 vi. 瞪眼表示hold out na. 伸出;提出;维持;制止toilet papern. 卫生纸;手纸;厕纸bow英音 [b əʊ]美音 [ba ʊ; bo ʊ]n. 弓;鞠躬;船首 adj. 弯曲的 vi. 鞠躬;弯腰vt. 鞠躬;弯腰Thailand英音 [ˈta ɪlænd]美音 [ˈta ɪlænd]n. 泰国(东南亚国家名)greet英音 [ɡriːt]美音 [ɡriːt]vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意;映入眼帘hug英音 [hʌɡ]美音 [hʌɡ]n. 拥抱;紧抱;固执 vi. 拥抱;紧抱在一起;挤在一起 vt. 拥抱;紧抱;抱有,坚持the Middle East na. 中东Arab英音 [ˈærəb]美音 [ˈærəb]n. 阿拉伯人;阿拉伯马 adj. 阿拉伯的theNetherlands荷兰;尼德兰;荷兰女王日Netherlands英音 [ˈneðələndz]美音 [ˈneðərləndz]n. 荷兰(形容词Netherlandish);地区名Brunei英音 [bruˈnaɪ]美音 [bruːˈnaɪ]n. 文莱(东南亚苏丹国)end-of-term期末wedding英音 [ˈwedɪŋ]美音 [ˈwedɪŋ]n. 婚礼,婚宴;结婚;结合 v. 与…结婚(wed 的ing形式)Korea英音 [kəˈriə]美音 [kəˈriə]n. 韩国;朝鲜rooster英音 [ˈruːstə(r)]美音 [ˈruːstər]n. 公鸡;狂妄自负的人ensure英音 [ɪnˈʃʊə(r)]美音 [ɪnˈʃʊr]vt. 保证,确保;使安全congratulate英音 [kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt]美音 [kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt]vt. 祝贺;恭喜;庆贺reception英音 [rɪˈsepʃn]美音 [rɪˈsepʃn]n. 接待;接收;招待会;感受;反应bridegroom英音 [ˈbraɪdɡruːm]美音 [ˈbraɪdɡruːm]n. 新郎bride n. 新娘;姑娘,女朋友英音 [braɪd]美音 [braɪd]permit英音 [pəˈmɪt]美音 [pərˈmɪt]n. 许可证,执照 vt. 许可;允许 vi. 许可;允许prohibit英音 [prəˈhɪbɪt]美音 [prəˈhɪbɪtˌproʊˈhɪbɪt]vt. 阻止,禁止throughout英音 [θruːˈaʊt]美音 [θruːˈaʊt]prep. 贯穿,遍及 adv. 自始至终,到处;全部offence英音 [əˈfens]美音 [əˈfens]n. 犯罪;违反;过错;攻击thumb英音 [θʌm]美音 [θʌm]n. 拇指 vt. 翻阅;以拇指拨弄;作搭车手势;笨拙地摆弄 vi. 用拇指翻书页;竖起拇指要求…adjust英音 [əˈdʒʌst]美音 [əˈdʒʌst]vt. 调整,使…适合;校准 vi. 调整,校准;适应accustomed英音 [əˈkʌstəmd]美音 [əˈkʌstəmd]v. 使习惯于(accustom的过去分词) adj. 习惯的;通常的;独有的Brit英音 [brɪt]美音 [brɪt]n. 英国人alike英音 [əˈlaɪk]美音 [əˈlaɪk]adj. 相似的;相同的 adv. 以同样的方式;类似于bonfire英音 [ˈbɒnfaɪə(r)]美音 [ˈbɑːnfaɪər]n. 篝火;营火familiar英音 [fəˈmɪliə(r)]美音 [fəˈmɪliər]n. 常客;密友 adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的celebration英音 [ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn]美音 [ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn]n. 庆典,庆祝会;庆祝;颂扬firework英音 [ˈfaɪəwɜːk]美音 [ˈfaɪərwɜːrk]n. 烟火;激烈情绪hot dog n. 热狗(香肠面包);(滑雪、滑雪板运动或冲浪的)灵巧动作表演者 adj. 〈美俚〉极好的mustard英音 [ˈmʌstəd]美音 [ˈmʌstərd]n. 芥末;芥菜;深黄色;强烈的兴趣barbecue英音 [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː]美音 [ˈbɑːrbɪkjuː]n. 烤肉;吃烤肉的野宴 vt. 烧烤;烤肉expectation英音 [ˌekspekˈteɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [ˌekspekˈteɪʃn]n. 期待;预期;指望emperor英音 [ˈempərə(r)]美音 [ˈempərər]n. 皇帝,君主let alone na. 任随;更不用说;放任;莫说…(连) showsomebodyaround带领…参观take up英音 [ˈteɪk ʌp]美音 [ˈteɪk ʌp]na. 拿起;举起;拾起;给搭(火车等)taboo英音 [təˈbuː]美音 [təˈbuː]n. 禁忌;禁止 adj. 禁忌的;忌讳的 vt. 禁忌;禁止religion英音 [rɪˈlɪdʒən]美音 [rɪˈlɪdʒən]n. 宗教;宗教信仰gesture英音 [ˈdʒestʃə(r)]美音 [ˈdʒestʃər]n. 姿态;手势 vt. 用动作表示 vi. 作手势;用动作示意greeting英音 [ˈɡriːtɪŋ]美音 [ˈɡriːtɪŋ]n. 问候,招呼;祝贺 v. 致敬,欢迎(greet的现在分词)slight英音 [slaɪt]美音 [slaɪt]n. 怠慢;轻蔑 adj. 轻微的,少量的;脆弱的;细长的;不重要的 vt. 轻视,忽略;怠慢business card n. 【商】名片minority英音 [maɪˈnɒrəti]美音 [maɪˈnɔːrəti]n. 少数民族;少数派;未成年 adj. 少数的;属于少数派的Inuit英音 [ˈɪnjuɪt; ˈɪnuɪt]n. 因纽特人 adj. 因纽特人的美音 [ˈɪnjuɪtˌˈɪnuɪt]Nunavut英音 [ˈnʊnəvʊt]美音 [ˈnʊnəvʊt]n. 努勒维特(位于加拿大)sled 英音 [sled]美音 [sled]n. 雪橇 vt. 用摘棉机摘;用雪橇运 vi. 乘雪橇;用雪橇运seal英音 [siːl]美音 [siːl]n. 密封;印章;海豹;封条;标志 vt. 密封;盖章 vi. 猎海豹deer英音 [dɪə(r)]美音 [dɪr]n. 鹿Arctic英音 [ˈɑːktɪk]美音 [ˈɑːrktɪk]n. 北极圈;御寒防水套鞋 adj. 北极的;极寒的feast英音 [fiːst]美音 [fiːst]n. 筵席,宴会;节日 vt. 享受;款待,宴请 vi.享受;参加宴会account英音 [əˈkaʊnt]美音 [əˈkaʊnt]n. 账户;解释;账目,账单;理由;描述 vt.认为;把…视为 vi. 解释;导致;报账bravery英音 [ˈbreɪvəri]美音 [ˈbreɪvəri]n. 勇敢;勇气mask英音 [mɑːsk]美音 [mæsk]n. 面具;口罩;掩饰 vi. 掩饰;戴面具;化装vt. 掩饰;戴面具;使模糊carve英音 [kɑːv]美音 [kɑːrv]vt. 雕刻;切开;开创 vi. 切开;做雕刻工作claw英音 [klɔː]美音 [klɔː]n. 爪;螯,钳;爪形器具 vi. 用爪抓(或挖)vt. 用爪抓(或挖)wolf英音 [wʊlf]美音 [wʊlf]n. 狼;色狼;残忍贪婪之人 vt. 大吃;狼吞虎咽地吃Aborigine英音 [ˌæbə'rɪdʒənɪ]美音 [ˌæbə'rɪdʒənɪ]n. 土著;土著居民Kakado无govern英音 [ˈɡʌv(ə)n]vt. 管理;支配;统治;控制 vi. 居支配地位;美音 [ˈɡʌvərn]进行统治musical英音 [ˈmjuːzɪkl]美音 [ˈmjuːzɪkl]adj. 音乐的;悦耳的 n. 音乐片boomerang英音 [ˈbuːməræŋ]美音 [ˈbuːməræŋ]n. 飞去来器;自食其果的行为;回飞棒mysterious英音 [mɪˈstɪəriəs]美音 [mɪˈstɪriəs]adj. 神秘的;不可思议的;难解的Maori英音 [ˈmaʊri]美音 [ˈmaʊri]adj. 毛利人的;毛利语的 n. 毛利人;毛利语Polynesia英音 [ˌpɒlɪˈniːʒə]美音 [,pɔli'ni:zjə; -ʒiə]n. 玻里尼西亚(中太平洋的岛群)Rotura无steam英音 [stiːm]美音 [stiːm]n. 蒸汽;精力 adj. 蒸汽的 vt. 蒸,散发;用蒸汽处理 vi. 蒸,冒水汽stove英音 [stəʊv]美音 [stoʊv]n. 火炉;窑;温室 vt. 用火炉烤Indian英音 [ˈɪndiən]美音 [ˈɪndiən]n. 印度人;印第安人;印第安语 adj. 印度的;印第安人的;印第安语的tribe英音 [traɪb]美音 [traɪb]n. 部落;族;宗族;一伙plain英音 [pleɪn]美音 [pleɪn]n. 平原;无格式;朴实无华的东西 adj. 平的;简单的;朴素的;清晰的 adv. 清楚地;…Plains Indian平原印第安人;大平原印第安人;平原印地安have poweroverna. 支配peace pipe英音 [ˈpiːs paɪp]美音 [ˈpiːs paɪp]abbr. (=the pipe of peace) n. 和平烟斗(美洲土著作为和平象征请人抽的)bow英音 [bəʊ]n. 弓;鞠躬;船首 adj. 弯曲的 vi. 鞠躬;弯腰vt. 鞠躬;弯腰Unit 2美音 [baʊ; boʊ]arrow英音 [ˈærəʊ]美音 [ˈæroʊ]n. 箭,箭头;箭状物;箭头记号 vt. 以箭头指示;箭一般地飞向retell英音 [ˌriːˈtel]美音 [ˌriːˈtel]vt. 复述;再讲;重述roast英音 [rəʊst]美音 [roʊst]n. 烤肉;烘烤 adj. 烘烤的;烤过的 vt. 烤,焙;烘,烘烤;暴露于某种热力下以得温暖 …surround英音 [səˈraʊnd]美音 [səˈraʊnd]n. 围绕物 vt. 围绕;包围 adj. 环绕立体声的suffering英音 [ˈsʌfərɪŋ]美音 [ˈsʌfərɪŋ]n. 受难;苦楚 v. 受苦;蒙受(suffer的ing形式) adj. 受苦的;患病的gymnast英音 [ˈdʒɪmnæst]美音 [ˈdʒɪmnæst]n. 体操运动员viewer英音 [ˈvjuːə(r)]美音 [ˈvjuːər]n. 观察者;观看者;观众;[仪] 指示器goodwill英音 [ˌɡʊdˈwɪl]美音 [ˌɡʊdˈwɪl]n. [贸易] 商誉;友好;好意junior英音 [ˈdʒuːniə(r)]美音 [ˈdʒuːniər]adj. 年少的;后进的;下级的 n. 年少者,晚辈;地位较低者;大学三年级学生vault英音 [vɔːlt]美音 [vɔːlt]n. 拱顶;撑竿跳;地下室 vi. 跳跃;成穹状弯曲 vt. 做成圆拱形;撑竿跳过apart英音 [əˈpɑːt]美音 [əˈpɑːrt]adj. 分离的;与众不同的 adv. 相距;与众不同地;分离着mat 英音 [mæt]美音 [mæt]n. 垫;垫子;衬边 vt. 缠结;铺席于……上 vi.纠缠在一起 adj. 无光泽的specialist英音 [ˈspeʃəlɪst]美音 [ˈspeʃəlɪst]n. 专家;专门医师 adj. 专家的;专业的severe英音 [sɪˈvɪə(r)]美音 [sɪˈvɪr]adj. 严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的in good spirits na. 精神好appreciation英音 [əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn]美音 [əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn]n. 欣赏,鉴别;增值;感谢sorrow英音 [ˈsɒrəʊ]美音 [ˈsɑːroʊ]n. 悲伤;懊悔;伤心事 vt. 为…悲痛 vi. 懊悔;遗憾;感到悲伤accomplish英音 [əˈkʌmplɪʃ]美音 [əˈkɑːmplɪʃ]vt. 完成;实现;达到thankful英音 [ˈθæŋkfl]美音 [ˈθæŋkfl]adj. 感谢的;欣慰的adapt英音 [əˈdæpt]美音 [əˈdæpt]vi. 适应 vt. 使适应;改编broadcasting英音 [ˈbrɔːdkɑːstɪŋ]美音 [ˈbrɔːdkæstɪŋ]n. 播放;广播节目 v. 广播(broadcast的ing 形式)advocate英音 [ˈædvəkeɪt]美音 [ˈædvəkeɪt]n. 提倡者;支持者;律师 vt. 提倡,主张,拥护admirable英音 [ˈædmərəb(ə)l]美音 [ˈædmərəb(ə)l]adj. 令人钦佩的;极好的;值得赞扬的rebuild英音 [ˌriːˈbɪld]美音 [ˌriːˈbɪld]vt. 重建;改造,重新组装;复原 vi. 重建unbearable英音 [ʌnˈbeərəb(ə)l]美音 [ʌnˈberəbl]adj. 难以忍受的;承受不住的go after na. 追求alcohol英音 [ˈælkəhɒl]美音 [ˈælkəhɔːl]n. 酒精,乙醇temporary英音 [ˈtemprəri]美音 [ˈtempəreri]n. 临时工,临时雇员 adj. 暂时的,临时的depth 英音 [depθ]美音 [depθ]n. [海洋] 深度;深奥soul英音 [səʊl]美音 [soʊl]n. 灵魂;心灵;精神;鬼魂 adj. 美国黑人文化的ski英音 [skiː]美音 [skiː]n. 滑雪橇 vi. 滑雪 adj. 滑雪(用)的accompany英音 [əˈkʌmpəni]美音 [əˈkʌmpəni]vt. 陪伴,伴随;伴奏 vi. 伴奏,伴唱instructor英音 [ɪnˈstrʌktə(r)]美音 [ɪnˈstrʌktər]n. 指导书;教员;指导者on one's own na. 独自地;独立地;凭自己力量;主动地downhill英音 [ˌdaʊnˈhɪl; ˈdaʊnhɪl]美音 [ˌdaʊnˈhɪl]n. 下坡;滑降 adj. 下坡的;容易的 adv. 下坡;向下;每况愈下procedure英音 [prəˈsiːdʒə(r)]美音 [prəˈsiːdʒər]n. 程序,手续;步骤directly英音 [dəˈrektli]美音 [dəˈrektli; daɪˈrektli]conj. 一…就 adv. 直接地;立即;马上;正好地;坦率地head for na. 走向obey英音 [əˈbeɪ]美音 [əˈbeɪ]vt. 服从,听从;按照……行动 vi. 服从,顺从;听话outstanding英音 [aʊtˈstændɪŋ]美音 [aʊtˈstændɪŋ]adj. 杰出的;显著的;未解决的;未偿付的 n.未偿贷款talent英音 [ˈtælənt]美音 [ˈtælənt]n. 才能;天才;天资allocate英音 [ˈæləkeɪt]美音 [ˈæləkeɪt]vt. 分配;拨出;使坐落于 vi. 分配;指定adequate英音 [ˈædɪkwət]美音 [ˈædɪkwət]adj. 充足的;适当的;胜任的quit英音 [kwɪt]n. 离开;[计] 退出 vt. 离开;放弃;停止;美音 [kwɪt]使解除dj摆脱了的已经了结的i离uncertain英音 [ʌnˈsɜːt(ə)n]美音 [ʌnˈsɜːrtn]adj. 无常的;含糊的;靠不住的;迟疑不决的golden英音 [ˈɡəʊldən]美音 [ˈɡoʊldən]adj. 金色的,黄金般的;珍贵的;金制的at that point在那时;在那个阶段;就在那时rush英音 [rʌʃ]美音 [rʌʃ]n. 冲进;匆促;急流;灯心草 adj. 急需的 vt.使冲;突袭;匆忙地做;飞跃 vi. 冲;奔;…entertainment英音 [ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]美音 [ˌentərˈteɪnmənt]n. 娱乐;消遣;款待hardship英音 [ˈhɑːdʃɪp]美音 [ˈhɑːrdʃɪp]n. 困苦;苦难;艰难险阻ache英音 [eɪk]美音 [eɪk]n. 疼痛 vi. 疼痛;渴望vivid英音 [ˈvɪvɪd]美音 [ˈvɪvɪd]adj. 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的predict英音 [prɪˈdɪkt]美音 [prɪˈdɪkt]vi. 作出预言;作预料,作预报 vt. 预报,预言;预知workday英音 [ˈwɜːkdeɪ]美音 [ˈwɜːrkdeɪ]n. 工作日 adj. 日常的,工作日的;平凡的part-time英音 [ˌpɑːt ˈtaɪm]美音 [ˌpɑːrt ˈtaɪm]adj. 兼职的;部分时间的 adv. 兼职地;用部分时间地handy英音 [ˈhændi]美音 [ˈhændi]adj. 便利的;手边的,就近的;容易取得的;敏捷的assist英音 [əˈsɪst]美音 [əˈsɪst]n. 帮助;助攻 vi. 参加;出席 vt. 帮助;促进automatic英音 [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk]美音 [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk]n. 自动机械;自动手枪 adj. 自动的;无意识的;必然的instant英音 [ˈɪnstənt]n. 瞬间;立即;片刻 adj. 立即的;紧急的;紧迫的Unit 4美音 [ˈɪnst ənt]maximum英音 [ˈmæks ɪm əm]美音 [ˈmæks ɪm əm]n. [数] 极大,最大限度;最大量 adj. 最高的;最多的;最大极限的minimum英音 [ˈm ɪn ɪm əm]美音 [ˈm ɪn ɪm əm]n. 最小值;最低限度;最小化;最小量 adj.最小的;最低的mature英音 [m əˈt ʃʊə(r); m əˈtj ʊə(r)]美音 [m əˈt ʃʊr; m əˈt ʊr]adj. 成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的 vi. 成熟;到期 vt. 使…成熟;使…长成…motivation英音 [ˌm əʊt ɪˈve ɪʃn]美音 [ˌmo ʊt ɪˈve ɪʃn]n. 动机;积极性;推动lack英音 [læk]美音 [læk]vt. 缺乏;不足;没有;需要 vi. 缺乏;不足;没有 n. 缺乏;不足running water na. 自来水;流水refer to v. 查阅;提到ambassador英音 [æm ˈbæs əd ə(r)]美音 [æm ˈbæs əd ər]n. 大使;代表;使节description英音 [d ɪˈskr ɪp ʃn]美音 [d ɪˈskr ɪp ʃn]n. 描述,描写;类型;说明书political英音 [p əˈl ɪt ɪk(ə)l]美音 [p əˈl ɪt ɪkl]adj. 政治的;党派的worthy英音 [ˈw ɜːði]美音 [ˈw ɜːrði]n. 杰出人物;知名人士 adj. 值得的;有价值的;配得上的,相称的;可尊敬的;应…的victim英音 [ˈv ɪkt ɪm]美音 [ˈv ɪkt ɪm]n. 受害人;牺牲品;牺牲者addition英音 [əˈd ɪʃn]美音 [əˈd ɪʃn]n. 添加;[数] 加法;增加物equal英音 [ˈi ːkw əl]美音 [ˈi ːkw əl]n. 对手;匹敌;同辈;相等的事物 adj. 平等的;相等的;胜任的 vt. 等于;比得上voluntary英音 [ˈvɒləntri]美音 [ˈvɑːlənteri]n. 志愿者;自愿行动 adj. 自愿的;志愿的;自发的;故意的drawsomeone'sattention to无contribute英音 [kənˈtrɪbjuːt]美音 [kənˈtrɪbjuːt]vt. 贡献,出力;投稿;捐献 vi. 贡献,出力;投稿;捐献 [ 过去式 contributed 过去分词…acquire英音 [əˈkwaɪə(r)]美音 [əˈkwaɪər]vt. 获得;取得;学到;捕获expand英音 [ɪkˈspænd]美音 [ɪkˈspænd]vt. 扩张;使膨胀;详述 vi. 发展;张开,展开worthwhile英音 [ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl]美音 [ˌwɜːrθˈwaɪl]adj. 值得做的,值得花时间的under theumbrella of伞下;在……的保护下;在……的管理下urgent英音 [ˈɜːdʒənt]美音 [ˈɜːrdʒənt]adj. 紧急的;急迫的starvation英音 [stɑːˈveɪʃ(ə)n]美音 [stɑːrˈveɪʃn]n. 饿死;挨饿;绝食AIDS英音 [eɪdz]美音 [eɪdz]abbr. 获得性免疫缺乏综合征;爱滋病(Acquired Immune Deficiency…boil英音 [bɔɪl]美音 [bɔɪl]n. 沸腾,煮沸;疖子 vt. 煮沸,烧开;使…激动;使…蒸发 vi. 煮沸,沸腾;激动,激昂carpet英音 [ˈkɑːpɪt]美音 [ˈkɑːrpɪt]n. 地毯;地毯状覆盖物 vt. 在…上铺地毯,把地毯铺在…上;斥责wool英音 [wʊl]美音 [wʊl]n. 羊毛;毛线;绒线;毛织品;毛料衣物fetch英音 [fetʃ]美音 [fetʃ]n. 取得;诡计 vt. 取来;接来;到达;吸引 vi.拿;取物;卖得export英音 [ɪkˈspɔːt; ˈekspɔːt]n. 输出,出口;出口商品 vt. 输出,出口 vi.美音 [ɪkˈspɔːrt; ˈekspɔːrt]输出物资alternative英音 [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv]美音 [ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv]n. 二中择一;供替代的选择 adj. 供选择的;选择性的;交替的if only na. 只要;只要…就好了remote英音 [rɪˈməʊt]美音 [rɪˈmoʊt]n. 远程 adj. 遥远的;偏僻的;疏远的charity英音 [ˈtʃærəti]美音 [ˈtʃærəti]n. 慈善;施舍;慈善团体;宽容;施舍物possession英音 [pəˈzeʃn]美音 [pəˈzeʃn]n. 拥有;财产;领地;自制;着迷mountainous英音 [ˈmaʊntənəs]美音 [ˈmaʊntənəs]adj. 多山的;巨大的;山一般的poverty英音 [ˈpɒvəti]美音 [ˈpɑːvərti]n. 贫困;困难;缺少;低劣means英音 [miːnz]美音 [miːnz]n. 手段;方法;财产 v. 意思是;打算(mean 的第三人称单数) [ 复数means ]primitive英音 [ˈprɪmətɪv]美音 [ˈprɪmətɪv]n. 原始人 adj. 原始的,远古的;简单的,粗糙的obtain英音 [əbˈteɪn]美音 [əbˈteɪn]vi. 获得;流行 vt. 获得heating英音 [ˈhiːtɪŋ]美音 [ˈhiːtɪŋ]n. [热] 加热;[建] 供暖;暖气设备 v. [热] 加热(heat的现在分词) adj. 加热的;供热的well 英音 [wel]美音 [wel]n. 井;源泉 adj. 良好的;健康的;适宜的adv. 很好地;充分地;满意地;适当地 v. 涌…container英音 [kənˈteɪnə(r)]美音 [kənˈteɪnər]n. 集装箱;容器break down v. 分解;抛锚;分析;划分troublesome英音 [ˈtrʌb(ə)lsəm]adj. 麻烦的;讨厌的;使人苦恼的美音 [ˈtrʌblsəm]wage英音 [weɪdʒ]美音 [weɪdʒ]n. 工资;代价;报偿 vt. 进行;开展 vi. 进行;发动;从事commitment英音 [kəˈmɪtmənt]美音 [kəˈmɪtmənt]n. 承诺,保证;委托;承担义务;献身chaos英音 [ˈkeɪɒs]美音 [ˈkeɪɑːs]n. 混沌,混乱colleague英音 [ˈkɒliːɡ]美音 [ˈkɑːliːɡ]n. 同事,同僚assistant英音 [əˈsɪstənt]美音 [əˈsɪstənt]n. 助手,助理,助教 adj. 辅助的,助理的;有帮助的vacant英音 [ˈveɪkənt]美音 [ˈveɪkənt]adj. 空虚的;空的;空缺的;空闲的;茫然的get hold of v. 抓住;捉住muddy英音 [ˈmʌdi]美音 [ˈmʌdi]adj. 泥泞的;模糊的;混乱的 vt. 使污浊;使沾上泥;把…弄糊涂 vi. 变得泥泞;沾满烂泥damp 英音 [dæmp]美音 [dæmp]n. 潮湿,湿气 adj. 潮湿的 vt. 使潮湿;使阻尼;使沮丧,抑制 vi. 减幅,阻尼;变潮湿bacteria英音 [bækˈtɪəriə]美音 [bækˈtɪriə]n. [微] 细菌shelter英音 [ˈʃeltə(r)]美音 [ˈʃeltər]n. 庇护;避难所;遮盖物 vt. 保护;使掩蔽 vi.躲避,避难crowd英音 [kraʊd]美音 [kraʊd]n. 群众,一伙;一堆,许多,大众 v. 拥挤,挤满,挤进vt. 挤满,将...塞进;催促,催逼 vi. 挤,拥挤,聚集remind英音 [rɪˈmaɪnd]美音 [rɪˈmaɪnd]vt. 提醒;使想起staff英音 [stɑːf]美音 [stæf]n. 职员;参谋;棒;支撑 adj. 职员的;行政工作的 vt. 供给人员;给…配备职员 vi. 雇用…barrier英音 [ˈbæriə(r)]n. 障碍物,屏障;界线 vt. 把…关入栅栏美音 [ˈbæriər]n. 解释者;口译者;注释器interpreter英音 [ɪnˈtɜːprətə(r)]美音 [ɪnˈtɜːrprətər]think back to回想;回想过去;回忆起angle英音 [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l]n. 角度,角,方面 vi. 钓鱼;谋取美音 [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l]na. 发生差别;使…有差别;(结果等)是重要的make adifference。

牛津高二英语模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you单元测试及答案

牛津高二英语模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you单元测试及答案

模块六Unit 1 Laughter is good for you单元测试2011-07-27I. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. —I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.—.A.Thank you B.It‟s a pleasure C.Y ou are welcome D.At your service 2. After he graduated in law from Oxford with honors, he worked as lawyer.A.a; a B.the; a C.不填; a D.不填; 不填3. I thought I knew the way, but I got lost.A. somehowB. anyhowC. anywayD. someway4. Don‟t more work than you can do, or you will .A. take over; break inB. take on; break downC. take over; break offD. take on; break in5. The crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait6. The two men stood drunkenly at each other while the crowd looked on with amusement.A. watchingB. glaringC. watchedD. glared7. They were not prepared to the olive branch to their enemies.A. hold outB. hold onC. hold backD. hold up8. His speech for so long that people began to fall asleep.A. moved onB. took onC. worked onD. went on9. He received honors and from the government for his contribution to agricultural .A. praise; productB. awards; productionC. prices; produceD. reward; production10. Y ou don‟t seem very about the suggestion and why not give us some other advice?A. enthusiasticB. eagerC. careD. anxious11. I wouldn‟t think it him to join the club—he‟ll only refuse.A. was worth to askB. worth to askC. was worthwhile forD. worthwhile to ask12. In the ward above the bed is a bell which the patient can ring .A. in no timeB. in a hurryC. in an emergencyD. in a while13. They gave broadcast while the performance was in process ________ .A. live; on the stageB. alive; in the stageC. lively; on the stageD. living; in the stage14. The people the murderer everywhere when he suddenly in the hospital.A. searched for; appearedB. were searching; was appearingC. were searching for; was appearedD. were searching for; appeared15. —She is very tired.—So she is. She letters all day.A. is typingB. was typingC. has typedD. has been typingII. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Professor Bumble is an old man, thin and short. He is 16 absent-minded but seriously shortsighted. His mind is always busy 17 thought, plan, new ideas, and so on, and he hardly notices 18 around him.One fine day he went out for a walk in the countryside, and, as always, he had 19 in his hand. As soon as he 20 his walk, he began reading attentively. He 21 far when he knocked 22 a big cow and fell down. He had lost his 23 in the fall, and he 24 he h ad stumbled over a fat lady. “25 , madam,” he said 26 with a low bow before searching for his glasses. When he 27 , he realized his mistake.Now Professor Bumble went on 28 on the country road. Soon he was concentrating on his book again and paying no attention to 29 . He had hardly been walking for five minutes 30 he fell over again, losing 31 . This time he became very angry. He beat the “cow” angrily 32 his umbrella until he could not reach it. Then, after 33 his glasses, he realized that he had made 34 mistake. A large fat 35 was running away from him as fast as she could, crying for help with horror.16. A. not B. not also C. not only D. only17. A. with B. in C. have D. doing18. A. what is happened B. what is going onC. that is taken placeD. that is happening19. A. a glass B. a pair of glasses C. a black bag D. a book20. A. set off B. began to set off C. set out D. acted off for21. A didn‟t go B. hadn‟t gone C. hasn‟t gone D. wasn‟t gone22. A. into B. at C. down D. over23. A. book B. bag C. glasses D. umbrella24. A. realized B. saw C. thought D. noticed25. A. Make an apology to me B. ThanksC. I show sorry to youD. I beg your pardon26. A. happily B. angrily C. rudely D. politely27. A. had put on them B. had put them on C. had put it on D. had worn them28. A. with his walk B. for a walk C. to walk D. walking away29. A. something else B. other something C. else anything D. anything else30. A. when B. than C. before D. after31. A. all his book and his glasses B. either his book or his glassesC. both his book and his glassesD. neither his glasses nor his book32. A. to use B. with C. by D. in33. A. searching for B. looking for C. finding for D. finding34. A. the second B. a second C. again D. other35. A. cow B. man C. woman D. bearIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A·Put sunscreen (防晒油) on before going out in the sun.·Take it with you.·Use it— after a swim.— every hour or so while playing outdoors.— if you get sweaty.·Cover up when the sun is overhead— 10 a.m.—2 p.m..— especially at lunch time.·Get your suntan (晒黑) gradually and not too much.·Controlled exposure (暴露) to sunshine helps avoid skin cancer.Ask your chemist to recommend a suitable sunscreen.Queensland Cancer FundP. O. BoxSpring Hill, QLD.4000Phone (07) 8397077Provided for community awareness by the Queensland Cancer36. This passage is most likely to be ______.A. an article from a student text bookB. a direction from a bottle of medicineC. a suggestion from a chemistD. an advertisement from a newspaper37. Which statement is TRUE?A. Y ou should frequently put on sunscreen while playing outdoors.B. Y ou‟ll never have skin cancer with controlled exposure.C. Y ou mustn‟t stay outside from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.D. The more you get sunshine, the better your health will be.38. According to the passage we can see that Queensland Cancer Fund wants to _____.A. sell sunscreen, shirt and hatB. help people guard against skin cancerC. encourage people to play in the sunD. make money out of sunscreen39. If you want a sunscreen, you should ask _____ for advice.A. the sellerB. the advertiserC. your doctorD. your parentsBIn recent years, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. Now medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of those life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when theconditions of life have become unbearable (不能忍受的). They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity (体面) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a clear and certain answer.40. The main idea of this passage is _______.A. about life and deathB. about the right to dieC. about modern medical technologyD. that people think differently about life41. With the development of medicines and machines people now can live _______.A. longer and longerB. as long as beforeC. very longD. as long as we want42. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Medicines and machines make life extend.B. Some people and doctors say that people have right to die.C. Some people say that life is always better than death.D. People have arrived at a certain conclusion.43. Which of the following do you think the writer agrees to?A. The quality of life is as important as life itself.B. People should be allowed to die with dignity.C. Life should be extended as long as possible.D. The article hasn‟t told us.CA professor was giving a big test one day to his students. He handed out the tests and went back to his desk to wait. Once the test was over, the students all handed in the tests. The professor noticed that one of the students had attached a $100 bill to his test with a note saying, “A dollar per point.” The next class the professor handed the tests b ack out. The student got back his test and $64 change.Roles and How We Play ThemWhenever I‟m disappointed with my spot in my life, I stop and think about little Jamie Scott. Jamie was trying out for a part in a school play. His mother told me that he‟d s et his heart on being in it, though she feared he would not be chosen. On the day the parts were awarded, I went with her to collect him after school. Jamie rushed up to her, eyes shining with pride andexcitement. “Guess what, Mom,” he shouted, and then s aid those words that will remain a lesson to me, “I‟ve been chosen to clap and cheer.”The Blind DateAfter being with her all evening, the man couldn‟t take another minute with his blind date. Earlier, he had secretly arranged to have a friend call him to the phone so he would have an excuse to leave if something like this happened.When he returned to the table, he lowered his eyes, put on a grim expression and said, “I have some bad news. My grandfather just died.”“Thank God,” his date replied. “If yours hadn‟t, mine would have had to.”44. Which of the following would be the best title for the first joke?A. A Dollar Per PointB. A Big TestC. 36 PointsD. A Student and A Professor45. In the second joke, Jamie _____.A. was awarded a role of a school playB. was awarded no role at allC. was chosen as the cheerleaderD. was chosen to play the part of a teacher46. What do you think a blind date is?A. It‟s a date between a blind man and a blind woman.B. It‟s a date between a man and a woman one of whom is blind.C. It‟s a date between a man and a woman who never saw each other before.D. It‟s a date that results in failure in the end.47. From the last joke we can conclude that _____.A. the girl‟s grandfather had diedB. the man‟s grandfather had just diedC. both the man‟s and the girl‟s grandfather had diedD. neither of their grandfathers had diedDIt was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed not so great, or so we thought. We bought the latest rages, Baby-Sitter‟s Club dolls, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than a nything else”.It was just too late. With all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying last-minute gifts, how could we take the time to select the “right bike” for our little girl? So, here we were—Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, nestled against each other in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child. “What if I make a little bicycle out of clay and write a note that could trade the clay model in for a r eal bike?” her dad asked. “This is an expensive item and she is …such a big girl‟—it would be much better for her to pick it out.” So he spent the next four hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike.On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little heart-shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” Smiling, I said, “Y es.” Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I‟d rather keep this than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!48. Choose the right time order of the following events. _______a. The girl asked for a new bike.b. The girl opened the little heart-shaped package.c. The parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll.d. The father made the girl a bike with clay.e. The girl would rather keep the clay bike than get a real one.A. a, b, c, e, dB. a, c, d, b, eC. a, c, b, d, eD. a, b, d, c, e49. Dad made the clay bicycle because ______.A. his wife told him to do soB. he didn‟t want to disappoin t his daughterC. it can be traded in a shop with a real oneD. he didn‟t have enough money to buy a real one50. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike forever.B. Tears we re in the girl‟s eyes because she didn‟t like the present at all.C. The girl never lost her desire for a bike.D. The parents paid little attention to the daughter‟s desire for a bike.51. We can infer from the last sentence that the parents felt ______.A. disappointedB. comfortableC. movedD. sorryEI can‟t count how many times people have complained, while shaking their heads in obvious disappointment, “just don‟t know what is with teenagers today”.The other day I was in my car o n my way to the farmers‟ market when I passed two teens standing by the side of the road with a car wash sign. As my car was filthy, I pulled over. There was a group directing the cars and another group spraying them down. As sponges were wiped over every square inch of my dirty car, I sat enjoying the little water battles. I was amazed at how fourteen to fifteen teenagers had devoted their Saturday to washing cars.After I handed them a twenty-dollar bill I asked what they were raising money for. They explained to me that a friend of theirs, C. T. Schmitz, had recently died of cancer. He was only fifteen years old. He had gone to school with a lot of teenagers who were there that day; each of them had memories of a boy sweeter than any they had known. His friend Kevin had decided to put his money from car wash together because he wanted to honor his friend and also bring together his classmates with his boy scout troop (童子军). He told me that they wanted to plant a tree in front of their school and if they raised enough money they would put a plaque there also. Both would be in memory of their friend C. T.They handed me a bag of homemade cookies with my receipt, saying “T hanks for helping us plant a tree of C.T.”Y eah! I don‟t know what is with teenagers today!52. The reason why the boys were raising money is that ________.A. they intended to buy a plaque for their schoolB. they intended to help those who suffered from cancerC. they intended to plant a tree in memory of their friendD. they intended to put a plaque near his friend‟s home53. We can learn from the passage that _______.A. it was Saturday when the writer had his car washedB. there were only two boys washing cars at the car washC. the car wash belonged to SchmitzD. Schmitz was popular with the whole school54. What does the underlined word “filthy” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. New.B. Dirty.C. Good-looking.D. Tired.55. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Teenagers TodayB. A Special DayC. My View on TeenagersD. An Exciting ExperienceIV. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据括号内的中文释义及所给单词首字母,补全所缺单词56. I really want to know what is his r to your remarks?57. When I was young, Uncle Wang often told us some h tales.58. The young girl from the university was s__________ enough in French to translate a novel.59. The p says that a famous violinist who comes from Australia will play at the concert.60. Jim is always familiar with his computer, but I am a to hear that he does not work well.61. If there is any e (紧急情况) in which I can be of service to you, call up on me.62. It is said that the doctor who operated on the injured man was quite (杰出的).63. Going round to the bank was part of the (常规) of his work, so he always cares for his duty.64. Y ou don‟t seem very (热心) about the suggestion that was incorporated(具体化的) at the meeting.65. Our teacher often told us (意味深长地), “Difficulties strengthen the mind, as labor does the body.”V. 书面表达(满分15分)以“Why a sense of humor is important”为题写一篇100词左右的短文。

Unit 1 Reading 知识点课件-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册

Unit 1 Reading 知识点课件-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册

on the beat slow down tear down speak up make one’s fortune pull out keep an appointment with take charge of under arrest on time lose contact flood back stick to one’s principle
appoint. vt.任命,委派(工作,角色);约定(时间,地点) appoint sb+ as/to be....任命某人为... to...任命某人到...任职 to do sth 委派某人做某事
appointed adj. 约定的,指定的 at the appointed time/place 在约定时间/地点
S4U1 Reading After Twenty Years
Language pointsΒιβλιοθήκη Part 1 Phrases
1. (警察)执勤,当班,巡逻(L1) 2. 放慢,减速 (L3) 3. 拆毁,拆除(L9) 4. 大声说 (L4) 5. 发财(L15) 6. 出现,露面(L25) 7. 掏出,拔出(26) 8. 赴约(L30) 9. 臂挽着臂(L41) 10. 掌管,控制(L51) 11. 被逮捕(L52) 12. 准时(L56) 13. 失去联系(P5) 14. (记忆,感觉)涌上心头(P5) 15. 坚守原则(P5)
the place of George. A nurse was appointed to guard her. Everyone was assembled in the hall at the appointed time.
appointment n. 约会,约定;任命 make/keep an appointment 预约/守约

牛津译林版高中英语模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you Secti

牛津译林版高中英语模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you Secti

Unit 1 Laughter is good for you Section D Task &Project 同步练习3Ⅰ.单词拼写1. It is wise to follow the steps and make up a __________ (每周的) schedule for yourself.2. Each of the children represented an animal on the __________ (舞台).3. John’s always __________ (取笑) me about my accent.4. If you __________ (行为) like that, you’ll get yourself disliked.5. I remember you mentioned the same thing on a __________ (以前的) occasion.6. You’ll find several different __________ (风格) of architecture in this street.7. We offer free __________ (技术的) support for those buying our software.8. The performance of the clown was interesting, and the audience were totally __________ (逗乐).9. Baidu is trying to bring a __________ (种类) of Internet services to its basic search engine.10. He began __________ (表演) at an early age, singing and playing the guitar.Ⅱ.完成句子1. 用stand相关短语的适当形式填空(1)I think a person should __________ what he believes.(2)How can you __________ and let him treat his dog like that?(3)We can see the bright letters __________ a black background.2. 完成句子(1)He __________ (举止很奇怪) last night.(2)Parents should educate their children to __________ (守规矩).3. 请写出以下句子中make up的含义(1)They quarreled with each other but soon made up. ( )(2)The audience was made up of young children.( )(3)We still need 100 dollars to make up the sum required. ( )(4)She spent an hour making (herself) up before the party. ( )4. 完成句子(1) __________ (许多这样的) strange incidents have occurred all over the world.(2)Arthur Pendennis was fortunate to have __________ (这样的一位母亲).Ⅲ.选用适当的短语填空1. Can we __________ a better alternative to handle this problem?2. Chinese audience do __________ Zhao Benshan’s performances.3. The waiter __________, dropping the tray he was carrying.4. He was often __________ because of his strong accent.5. Tom was late, so he __________ an excuse to escape punishment.6. __________ someone or event you believe in.7. You can say that someone __________ to mean that they died.8. His decision will __________ how much money we can raise.Ⅳ.单项填空1. On April 1, the Westerners will play __________ on each other but make sure that no one is hurt.A. funB. foolC. jokesD. games2. American Indians __________ about five percent of the US population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up3. (2021·淮安高二检测) __________ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless4. If you leave your shoes lying about like that, you’ll __________ them.A. get overB. trip overC. watch overD. hand over5. I would appreciate __________, to be frank, if the films could be developed as soon as possible.A. youB. thisC. itD. that6. Her performance was so _________ that everyone present laughed.A. amazedB. amusedC. amazingD. amusing7. (2021·浙江高考)—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, __________ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever8. Everyone was trying to __________ a better idea to persuade him to stay.A. put outB. come acrossC. come up withD. put up with9. —What made the teacher punish Tom in the classroom?—His bad __________ in class.A. behaviorB. movementC. serviceD. appearance10. When__________ , the plastic playground will be firstly used for our 20th School Sports Meet.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed11. The World Cup in France was the biggest __________ football match in the world for the first time ever.A. aliveB. liveC. livelyD. living12. Who do you suggest __________ to do the work?A. sendB. be sentC. to sendD. sending13. —Have you weekends off?—Oh, __________.A. no such luckB. not a such luckC. not such luckD. no such a luck14. There is such a(n) __________ of wooden toys today and the choice is getting bigger day by day.A. combinationB. varietyC. amountD. mixture15. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with __________ not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend.A. kindnessB. friendlinessC. warmthD. affection16. John couldn’t take part in the activity held at the cultural center yesterday for _________ reasons.A. series ofB. all kindsC. the number ofD. a variety of17. We should respect others because no one likes __________ in public.A. make fun ofB. being made fun ofC. making fun ofD. be made fun of18. (2021·浙江高考)Your __________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character19. (2021·大庆高二检测) —Have you __________ some new ideas?—Yeah, I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with20. (2021·上海高考) Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues __________ with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused21. (2021·北京高考) Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __________ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whetherⅤ.阅读理解Bill Gates and the president of General Motors have met for lunch, and Bill is going on and on about computer technology.〞If automotive technology had kept pace with computer technology over the past few decades, you would now be driving a V-32 instead of a V-8, and it would have a top speed of 10,000 miles per hour,〞says Gates.〞Or, you could have an economy car that weighs 30 pounds and gets a thousand miles to a gallon of gas. In either case, the sticker price (标价) of a new car would be less than $50. Why haven’t you guys kept up?〞The president of GM smiles and says, “Because the federal government won’t let us build cars that crash four times a day.〞Why is that funny (or not funny, as the case may be)? Human beings love to laugh, and the average adult laughs 17 times a day. Humans love to laugh so much that there are actually industries built around laughter. Jokes, sitcoms and comedies are all designed to get us laughing, because laughing feels good. For us it seems so natural, but the funny thing is that humans are the only species that laughs. Laughter is actually a complex response that involves many of the same skills used in solving problems.Laughter is a great thing—that’s why we’ve all heard the saying, 〞Laughter is the best medicine.〞There is strong evidence that laughter can actually improve health and help fight disease. When we look at laughter—what it is, what happens in our brains when we laugh, what makes us laugh and how it can make us healthier and happier, there’s a huge amount about it that no one understands yet.1. The best title of the passage is __________.A. JokeB. LaughterC. FunD. Humor2. Which of the following sentences in this passage is the most humorous?A.“You would now be driving a V-32 instead of a V-8.〞B.“It would have a top speed of 10,000 miles per hour.〞C.“The sticker price of a new car would be less than $50.〞D.“The federal government won’t let us build cars that crash four times a day.〞3. Which one is NOT true according to the passage?A. Human beings love to laugh.B. Humans laugh because it can fight disease.C. Laughter is a complex response of humans.D. Laughing can make humans feel good.Ⅵ.任务型阅读请认真阅读以下短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

牛津高中英语必修模块6单词表

牛津高中英语必修模块6单词表

牛津高中英语必修模块6单词表本文档将为您提供牛津高中英语必修模块6单词表,其中包括了模块6中的所有重要单词和短语。

这些单词和短语是学生在学习模块6时必须掌握的关键内容。

下面是具体的单词表:Unit 1•desert n.沙漠•heatwave n.热浪•flamingo n.火烈鸟•sculptor n.雕塑家•tourist n.游客•site n.地点;场所•sand dune n.沙丘•rocky adj.多岩石的•volcano n.火山•sandstorm n.沙尘暴•camel n.骆驼•cactus n.仙人掌•oasis n.绿洲•tropical adj.热带的;热情的•storm n.暴风雨•species n.物种•survive v.幸存;活下来•adapt v.适应•explore v.探索Unit 2•environmentally friendly (adj.)环保的•observe v.观察•global warming n.全球变暖•pollution n.污染;污染物•conservation n.保护•recycle v.回收利用•reuse v.重复使用•reduce v.减少•sustainable adj.可持续的•dispose v.处理•organic adj.有机的•conserve v.保护•ecosystem n.生态系统•endangered adj.濒危的•habitat n.栖息地•deforestation n.森林砍伐•extinct adj.灭绝的Unit 3•lifestyle n.生活方式•consume v.消费•consume less较少消费•consume more更多消费•energy-efficient adj.节能的•solar panels太阳能电池板•wind turbine风力涡轮机•eco-friendly adj.环保的•carbon footprint碳足迹•sustainable development可持续发展•biodegradable adj.可生物分解的•landfill n.垃圾填埋场•toxic adj.有毒的•contaminate v.污染•non-renewable adj.不可再生的•renewable adj.可再生的•fossil fuels化石燃料•sustainable resources可持续资源Unit 4•achievement n.成就•dream big梦想远大•role model榜样•inspiration n.灵感•determination n.决心•motivation n.动力•perseverance n.毅力•talent n.才能•passion n.热情•realize v.实现•overcome v.克服•adversity n.逆境•potential n.潜力•success n.成功•failure n.失败•experience n.经验•challenge n.挑战•dare v.敢于以上就是牛津高中英语必修模块6单词表的所有内容。

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Stand up for your health ! People have always enjoyed laughing ,and there has always been humour .One favourite type of comedy is called is a kind of comedy that is done on a stage by a comedian talking straight to audience members .A stand-up comedian may tease an audience member,or might decide to tell different jokes depending upon how the audience reacted to his or her previous jokes .
Types of stand-up
There are a variety of different styles of stand-up comedians tell jokes about the way people behave or about daily example,they may talk about how people act when they queue they may ask why it only rains when you forget your umbrella. Other comedians rely on visual humour may be inspired by example,one comedian uses a huge hammer to break watermelons while he makes jokes about what he is comedian points to a video tennis game and says , ‘I’ve been playing tennis every day for a month. I don’t understand why I am not losing weight!’Yet other comedians may trip over chairs,walk into doors, and fall down on stage in order to make people kind of absurd humour is not very funny if you are only listening and not watching the comedian’s last kind of comedian does impressions-he or she will act or speak like a
well-known person in order to make fun of that this kind of humour may sound cruel,it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of .
A famous comedian
%
Only a few stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film performers later on in life. One such person is Billy Crystal. Like other stand-up comedians who have gone on to act in films, Crystal still enjoys stand-up .People around the world enjoy watching him when he hosts the Academy Awards. He has hosted the show nine times. Each time, he performs his stand-up routine in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV. One little-known fact is that when Crystal is the host of the Academy Awards, he always keeps a toothbrush in his pocket for good luck. He says it is because when he started practicing stand-up as a child, he told himself jokes while standing in front of the mirror, brushing his teeth.
One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick thinking, and is often able to come up with new jokes about the people and things around him. When Crystal was the host of the 2004 Academy Awards, a very old actor, who had acted in films before they had sound, gave a speech .He talked for several minutes,
but there was a technical problem, and no one in the audience could hear him. They could only see him standing there moving his lips. Instead of telling the joke he had planned , Crystal made up a new one. He said ,’It seems appropriate that he got his start in silent films !’The audience howled with laughter.
Crystal is popular with all age groups and has the ability to amuse people all over the world. This proves that stand-up can be enjoyed by everyone. You can expect to hear a lot more from Billy Crystal-he has no plans to stop making films, or to stop telling jokes. He hopes to follow in the footsteps of other famous comedians, working until nearly the end of their lives.
Laughter is good for your health!
Nowadays, stand-up comedy is popular all over the world .Doctors have been researching what effect stand-up and other forms of comedy have on us ,and have discovered that people who laugh a lot live longer, They say this is because when you laugh, your brain sends chemicals around your body that are good for you . Laughing helps your body stay healthy and can even help you fight pain.
Maybe this explains the long lives of men like Bob Hope and George Burns. Whatever the reason, research shows that in the end, the English saying, ‘Laughter is the best medicine’, may be true after all. So, go and make someone laugh-it just might help them (and you )live longer.。

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