2016高考虚拟语气专练(语法填空版)
虚拟语气练习
一、单句语法填空1. He looked so hungry as though he _________（not eat）a decent meal for a month.2. was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise，I ___________ （not keep）you waiting for such a long time.3. David didn't attend his daughter's graduation ceremony, but he does wish he_________ （be）there.4. I am sorry I am very busy now. If I___________（have）time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.5. The head teacher demanded that the paper （finish）after class.6. How I wish I ___________（have）the chance to watch the football games with my father, who was a reporter there.7. There was a lot of fun at yesterday' s party. You __________（come）, but why didn't you？8. Antarctica is so mystically described by some people. If only I __________（be）there！9._________ it rain tomorrow, we would have to cancel the football match.10.（2018·北京高考）They might have found better hotel if they__________ （drive）a few more kilometers.11.（2018·天津高考）I can't find my purse. I ______________（leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.12.（2018·天津高考）If we __________（catch）the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach13.（2018·江苏高考）It's strange that he ___________have taken the books without the owner' s permission.14.（2018·江苏高考）There is good social life in the village, and wish I _________ (have)a second chance to become more involved.15.（2017·江苏高考）________ (not be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.16.（2018·河北唐山一次调研）Knowing his son's death could _________(avoid) if he had only called the doctor, he always felt he was guilty.17.（2016·浙江高考）_____________ (have) the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths would not have fallen since their highest in 2005.18.（2016·北京高考）Why didn't you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ________(tell) me, I could have helped.19.（2017·天津高考）-Do you have Betty's phone number？--Yes. Otherwise，I ___________（be) able to reach her yesterday.20.（2017·北京高考）If the new safety system __________(put) into use, the accident would never have happened .21.（2019·郑州质检）Today I am very busy. I would rather that you__________ (come)tomorrow.22.（2019·昆明市高三摸底调研When Muir discovered the Yosemite Valley in the Sierra Nevadas, it was as if he____________(come) home.23.（2018·安徽六校高三第二次联考）But for your error，it__________ (be)easier for you to pass the driving test. After all, you had high-quality training.24.（2018·黑龙江双鸭山一中期中）I really thank you for your help. Without it I _____( not succeed)in finding my lost key.25. It's high time we _________ (start) the meeting.二、单句改错1. If he studies at this school, he would know you well.2. The order came that the medical supplies are sent to the countryside.3. Has he learnt about computers, we would have hired him to work here.4. If we booked table earlier, we wouldn't be standing here in a queue.5. He commanded that roads built to link castles across the land.6. I wish I was a bird and could fly freely in the blue sky.7. You need have studied that late last night. It was harmful to your health.8. We can have visited Peking University, but we spent too much time shopping.9.（2016·全国卷Ⅱ）Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.10.（2018·吉林月考）I advised the person badly wounded sent to hospital.11.（2019·邯郸模拟)Thank you for your coming to help me tidy up my room, otherwise everything will be in a mess.12.（2018·桂林月考）My uncle is in poor health so the doctor strongly recommended that he takes a holiday.13.（2018·洛阳月考）It's so bad that I failed in the final exam. If only worked hard at it！14.（2018·宜昌月考）If you told me that eating too many plums is not good for our health earlier, I wouldn't have a stomachache now.15.（2018·银川模拟）She is always talking as though she knows everything under the sun.16.（2019·安徽皖南八校联考）If he should not come tomorrow, we put off the meeting till next Wednesday.。
专题16 语法填空之虚拟语气100题-高考英语语法填空分类训练-(内含解析)
专题16 语法填空之虚拟语气100题1．（2022·江苏·苏州市苏州高新区第一中学—模）It’s required that at least one football class________ (offer) each week in these schools so that they can encourage their students to actively participate in football training and matches.2．（2022年江苏常州三模）The netizens advocated more attention________ (give) to the women’s team. 3．—Did Justine realize his fault and do something to make up?—I wish that I could ________ (have) that happen, but actually he still went his own way.4．—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ (be) on the scene!5．Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ________ (is) at the age of six months.6．Without your timely help, I couldn’t ________ (finish) the task ahead of time.7．The manager required that the work ________ (finish) before Friday.8．The woman stood by the river still as if she ________ (turn) into a stone.9．They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn’t ________ (stick) in the storm.10．They would ________ (kill) him if he had not defended himself.11．If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I ________ not be where I am.12．Some smells can make you wish you ________(be) back in the past, or make you want to escape, which depends on whether the smell has a positive or negative association．13．How I wish every family ________ (have) a large house with a beautiful garden.14．—Did you go to the party last night?—Yes, but I’d rather I ________ (go) there. It was so boring.15．Tom recommended me that I ________ (accept) the invitation.16．She demanded that he ________ (return) the books he had borrowed from her.17．I expected to feel immediately different, as if I _________ (close) the door on my childhood.18．It is recommended that these chemicals ________(forbid) to use in the course of producing.19．I wish I ________ (have) wings to rush into the clear and blue sky.20．The assistant quickly recommended that all the time the president________ (issue) public condemnation. 21．The doctor recommended that my brother ________ (give) up smoking.22．He talks about the creatures of the Amazon rainforest as if he ________(explore)there before.23．Her advice is that good study habits ________(form)in one’s childhood.24．It's high time that we ________（apply ）ourselves to the task of protecting our environment.25．I would rather you ________ (decorate) the painting house tomorrow afternoon.26．The doctor recommended that the medicine ________（take ）three times a day.27．But for your instruction, I __________(not make) such great progress.28．—Do you want to drive out?—No. I’d rather we __________(take) a taxi.29．They stared at me as if I __________(come) from the outer space.30．He suggested we __________ (appeal) to the high court against the sentence.31．Some classmates suggest we ________ (go) to places of interest nearby.32．Tom wishes that he _____(study) law instead of history when he was in university.33．The young man performed as if he _________ (be) a woman on the stage.34．The government urges that every effort _________(make) to bring down food prices. 35．Therefore, it is high time that we ________(take) effective measures to improve the current situation. 36．She requested that no one ________ (tell) of her decision until the next meeting.37．The student insisted that he ________ (try) his best and he insisted that he __________ (praise).38．He looked so hungry as though he ________ (eat) a decent meal for a month.39．The old man treated the boy as if he _________ his own son. （用适当的词填空）40．If we________(catch) the flight yesterday，we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now. 41．They might have found a better hotel if they________(drive) a few more kilometers.42．It’s time you ________ (settle) your dispute with him.43．It is required by law that a driving test ________ (take) before a man gets a license.44．The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder, indicating that it's high time we ________ (reflect) on ourselves.45．I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first________(go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge.46．You might feel as if you________(be) in a fairy tale.47．John wants to see me now，but I have so much work on hand that I would rather he ________ (come) tomorrow than today.48．He was still running with a smile on his face，as if nothing ________ (happen)．49．The order came that the medical supplies ________ (send) to the earthquakestricken area soon.50．The authorities commanded that the survivors of the mine accident ________（send）to the nearest hospital.52．It's recommended that the work________(do) at once.53．If I had enough money, I ________(build) a big house for my parents.54．The pianist listened to our request that he _________(play) in public again.55．It is about time that we __________ (ban) overfishing to preserve the ecological balance.56．I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing, but she refused to give up and insistedshe__(go).57．If I ________(have) more time now, I would learn another foreign language.58．I recommend that you ________ (try) .59．He walked in as if he ____ (buy) the school, and the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.60．It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________ (have) nowhere to stay now.61．I’m ashamed that you ________(do) such a thing.62．Environmentalists urged that more effective measures _______(adopt) by the government to reduce pollution.63．Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.64．It is high time that we ____________ (take) measures to protect the environment.65．It is strongly urged that the library ___________ (keep) open during the vacation.66．He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ______ (come) to the meeting.67．If he ___________ (approve) of my plan, the task would have been accomplished.68．The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ________(accomplish) the task in half the time. 69．If only I __________ as clever as you！70．It is desired that the bridge __________(build) in two years.71．The naughty boy demanded that he_____(permit)to go on studying the next week.72．I wish I______(be) at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. 73．We would rather our daughter____(stay)at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.74．It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I_______（do）it?75．He recommended that I__________(buy)that dictionary76．The manager gave his command that measures ________(take) immediately to correct all the mistakes made in marketing.77．It's high time we________________(destroy)the old world and build a new one.79．It is essential that students ________（get）themselves prepared for the coming future.80．He talked about the Eiffel Tower as if he ________ (see) it for himself.81．I wish I ________ (attend) the meeting yesterday so that I didn’t have to make it up later.82．You’re five minutes late. I suggest you ________ (come) earlier tomorrow.83．Carson urged they________(make) themselves aware of the facts and do something about the situation. 84．It was necessary that he ________ (work) hard.85．If I were you, I ________ (study) much harder.86．If it________ (be) for their story, I wouldn’t have believed love at first sight.87．We wish we ________ (pay) more attention to our pronunciation before.88．Our teachers urge that we ________ (study) hard with the College Entrance Examination drawing near. 89．I wish that you ________ (give) me a definite answer to my application as soon as possible.90．It is desired that we _________(get) everything ready by tonight.91．The manager demanded that the work________(finish) by the end of the month.92．The General commanded that food and medical supplies ________ (send) to the front line without delay. 93．It is vital that enough money ________ (collect) for the project.94．Four little boys came up to her and demanded that she ______(take) pictures of them.95．The teacher’s requirement is _________ we ________(recite) the passage in twenty minutes.96．I put forward a suggestion that you________(leave) for airport an hour earlier.97．If only she ________(look) ahead and planned better this year.98．The teacher recommended that we ________ (read) the novel.99．His desire is that he _________(visit) the Great Wall someday.100．What do you think of the suggestion that mobile phones ______(ban) in primary school?参考答案：1．(should) be offered【解析】考查虚拟语气。
高考英语语法单句填空历年真题模拟专题情态动词和虚拟语气
高考英(Ying)语语法单句填空历年真题模拟专题情态动词和虚拟语气1. (2016 •北(Bei)京,29)—Can't you stay a little longer?一(Yi)It's getting late. I really_________go now. My daughter is home alone.2. (2016 •北(Bei)京，34)If I_________(see) it with my own eyes,I wouldn't have believed it.3. (2016 •福(Fu)建，27)—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You _________ have made full preparations.4. (2016 •安徽，32) It is lucky we booked a room, or we _________(have) nowhere to stay now.5. (2016 •四川，2)You_________be careful with the camera. It costs!6. (2016 •陕西，23)Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I_________ (dance) as well as her.7. (2016 •天津)_________have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.8. (2016 •天1 wish I _________(be) at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.9. (2016 •重庆，12) You _________ be Carol. You haven't changed a bit after all these years.10. (2015•湖南，25)—I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_________not bring anything with us?11. (2015•福建，12. (2015•陕西）We would rather our daughter_________(stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.13. (2015•重庆，3) I，we ordered some pizza, so we _________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.14. (2015•重庆，13)It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as ifI_________(do) it?15 (2015•陕西，25)My book, The House of Hades,is missing. Who_________ have taken it?16. (2015•四川，6)I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _________ (will) take me to Disneyland at weekends.17 (2015•湖南) If Mr Dewey_________(be) present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.18 (2014 •天津，9)No one_________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.19. (2014 •浙江，3)1_________(not enjoy) myself more—it was a perfect day.20 (2014 •天津，14) If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before,he_________(be) able to speak it much better now.21. (2014 •陕西，12)My mom suggests that we_________(eat) out for a change this weekend.22. (2014 •辽宁，_(drink) too much at the party last night.23. (2014 •新课标Ⅰ，29) The door_________ not open, no matter how hard she pushed.15. (2014 •重庆，29)—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I'm glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we _________(have).24. (2014 •安徽，34)It_________ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.25. (2014 •湖南，32) He_________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it26. (2014 •新课标 II，6) Since nobody gave him any help, he _________ have done the research on his own.27. (2014 •重(Zhong)庆，26)—What are you doing this Saturday?—I'm not sure, but I _______ go to the Rolling Stones concert.28. (2014 •陕(Shan)西，21)The children_________(get) lost in the wood ； otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.29. (2014 •安(An)徽，28)I_________(go) to my cousin's birthday party last night,but I was not available.30. (2016 •河南(Nan)洛阳第一次统考）The only thing that I _________do was that 1 wished hera long life.31 (2016 •温州(Zhou)八校高三联考）32 (2016 •江西师大附中等五校联考）It has been accepted that all the students_________put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with flu virus.33. (2016 •山西高三二诊）There was a little mouse staying at home all day. I_________ go out, even at night.34. (2015•甘肃会宁五中第三次月考）I have her telephone number. You_________call her if you like.35 (2015•河北衡水中学高三六调）I think something_________ have happened to Jill.36. (2015•新疆师大附中 12 月月考）Some students prefer to consider majors first so thatthey_________ learn what they are interested in.37 (2015•辽宁大连六校期末联考）But he_________give up.38. (2015•甘肃白银会宁五中11月月考）Now I_______ like to ask you to look at some photographs if you don't mind39 (2015•安徽六校教研会联考）Anyone________be in a rough life time, whether he is "Bai Fumei" or "Gao Fushuai".专题综合测试一、单句填空1. I got up early this morning, but I_________ not have done so because I don't work on Sundays.2. He_________ have finished his report last night, but he was watching TV the whole night3. She_________ be nearly 90 years old now.4. All students_________wear school uniform in school.5. "If only I_________(can) turn back time, I would scold him severely," she said regretfully.6. If I_________(be) you, I，d talk to your English teacher. He might have some good ideas.8. —WillHe_________stay9. You should pay a lot of attention to children's ideas? sometimes they_________be really creative.10. You _________ use your cell phone here in our hospital because it's forbidden.11. It_________have been raining heavily when he got back home for he was wet all over.12. 1 wish I_________(know) what is going to happen.13. The old woman treats these boys as if they_________(be) her own children.14. It，s high time that we_________(get) down to our study. jwe_________often have coffee together.二、语法填空Passage 1Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, (1)_Two months ago, after (2)________ (drink) a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove his car home. He was (3)________ (heavy) drunk, but he still drove home by (4)________ . On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, (5)________ his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn’t see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died.(6)________ it not been for his uncle’s drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn’t died, she would live (7)________ happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle’s home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two (8)________ (family) were destroyed.I wish more people (9)________ (can) realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember:refuse (10)________ (drink) and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!Passage 2Tasui is a teenager who lives in Africa. When he was young, he had polio(小儿麻搏(Bo)症）. Although he wants to go to school, he (1)________ work.Tasui is only one of millions of children (2)________ can’t go to school. Many must work to support their (3)________ (family). Therefore, more than 100 million children will never receive an education. Can anything be done? Global Campaign for Education(GCE) thinks so. It was formed (4)________ (solve) this problem. The government aims to give every person, (5)________ (especial) those in poverty, an opportunity to get an education.(6)____ (establish) in 1999, GCE is made up of 120 organizations with members in almost 100 countries. Educationis a basic human right, (7)________ GCE campaigns to realize this right It works with governments to improve education in each country.Today, nearly (1)________ in (6)________ people around the world (8)________ read or write. Not being able to read impacts a person’s job opportunities and (9)________ (increase) poverty. GCE seeks to provide teaching materials in primary students’ mother tongues. Around the wor ld, many girls are often denied an education. GCE aims to give women the same opportunities as menu GCE believes that education (10)________ change lives.Passage 3Last Saturday evening I arrived at the concert hall very early. The performance (1)________ (begin) at (7)________:(3)________0. All the seats were not free. We were so (2)________ (excite) by the special sound of heavy metal that we (3)________ help crying and jumping. Suddenly I heard the sharp sound of an ambulance and saw a young man (4)________ (take) out of the hall quickly. He (5)________ have been injured in the excitement, but this didn’t stop the concert. It still went on (6)________ (smooth). When the concert was over, the singer thanked us for our enthusiasm. We kept (7)________ (ch eer) for some time. To tell the (8)________ , I’m really crazy about the singing with heavy metal. I wish I (9)_)________ it very soon.专(Zhuan)题五情态动词和虚拟语气参考答案考(Kao)点07 情态动词和虚拟语气一、试真(Zhen)题A组）新题速(Su)递1. must句意:-你不能再多待会儿吗？-太晚了.我必须要走了，我女儿一个人在家呢.由“时间不早了 ”和“女儿一个人在家”这两个条件可以推断出“我”必须要走了.所以填must.2. hadn’t seen句意:如果不是我亲眼(Yan)看到，我是不会相信的.因为主句使用的是would have done的形式(Shi)，所以从句使用过去完成时态，表示对过去的虚拟.3. should句(Ju)意:-对(Dui)不起，妈妈.我(Wo)面试又失败了.噢，太糟糕了.你本应该做充分准备的.should havedone形式表示对过去的推测,意为“本应该. . . . . . ”.4. would have句意:幸运的是我们预定了一个房间，否则现在我们就没有地方待了.由时间状语now可知，主句是对现在的虚拟，所以使用 would have.5. must句意:你一定要小心使用这部相机.它花了不少钱呢！根据句意应该用must“一定”.6. danced句意:艾伦是个极好的舞者，我多么希望我和她跳得一样好.wish从句中与现在事实相反的虚拟语气用一般过去时表达.7. needn’t句意:在来到新学校之前我本不必要担心，因为这儿的同学对我非常友好.needn’t have done表示“本没有必要做某事，但是做了”.8. had been句意:我多么希望上周二我去参加了妹妹的婚礼,但是当时我正在纽约出差.wish引导的虚拟语气,与过去事实相反用had done形式表达.9. must句意:你一定是卡罗尔，这么多年来你一点都没有变.表示肯定推测要用must.B组)经典回顾I need句意:一我已经为这次野餐准备好了各种食物.一你的意思是我们不需要再带任何东西吗？根据prepared all kinds of. . .可知，此处为“不需要再带任何东西”,故填need.2. Were句意:如果没有现代通信手段，我们需要等待数周才能获得来自世界各地的新闻.由句意和主句中的“would+动词原形”可知，逗号前是一个表示与现在事实相反的从句，应为if therewere. . . .此处条件句中的if省略，把were提到主语前，故填 Were.3. stayed句意:我们宁愿让女儿待在家里，可那是她的选择，而且她也不再是个孩子了.would rather后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，用一般过去时表示与现在或将来相反的事实.4. needn’t句意:我已经预定了披萨，所以，当我们疲倦地到家时就没必要担心做饭了.由句中表示因果关系的so可以确定此处填 needn’t05. had done句意:是约翰打破了窗户.你为什么以好像是我打破了的语气对我说话？ asif引导的状语从句中,谓语动词与wish引导的宾语从句的虚拟语气形式相同.结合语境可知，此处表示对过去的虚拟和假设,填had done.6. could句意:我的书《海兹的房屋》不见了.是谁拿走了呢？结合语境可知,此处表示对过去事实的推测，用在疑问句中,填could.7. would句意:我仍然记得我的幸福贲年，那时我母亲总会在周末带我去迪士尼乐园.would表示过去的一种习惯8. had been句意:如果杜威先生在场的话，他肯定会给那里的人们提供任何可能的帮助.结合句意可知，从句表示与过去事实相反的情况，是对过去情况的虚拟和假设，故填had been.9. can/could句意:没有人比他更慷慨;他有一颗金子般的心.根据句意以及句子结构可知，此处是否定词和比较级连用表达最高级的含义，所以用can或could.10. couldn’t have enjoyed句意：我从未玩得这么开心过—这是完美的一天.根据句意和结构可知，这里用couldn’t have done表示“不可能做过”，后面的enjoy… more是比较级，与not连用表示最高级的含义，意为“从未比这更高兴过”.11. would/should/might/could be句意:如果以前他多花点时间练习说英语的话，现(Xian)在他的英语就会说得好多了.分析句子结构可知,此处涉及错综时间的虚拟语气(Qi)，从句与过去事实相反，但主句中有now，与现在事实相反，因而主句的谓语形式应用would/should/ might/could be.12. (should) eat句意:妈妈建议我们本周末出去吃饭来(Lai)换换口味.表建议、命令类的词，如：suggest, propose, demand, request,order等引导的宾语从句，谓语动(Dong)词用“（should+)动词原形”的形式.13. must havedrunk句意:哈里(Li)(现在)感觉不舒服.昨天晚上在宴会上他肯定是喝多了.根据句意可知，这里表示对过去动作的肯定推测，所以应该用must have done结构.14. would句意:不管她怎么用力，门就是打不开.主句有“即使尽力想让某事发生也达不到预期的效果”的含义，所以用would not表达.15. hadn’t句意:-一今天早上大雨滂沱.我非常高兴我们带了雨伞.——是的，如果我们不带雨伞的话一定全身都湿透了.根据句意和时间状语thismorning可知，本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以要用hadn’t,这是if we hadn’t taken an umbrella的省略.16.co uldn’t/can’t句意:你难以完成那道练习题，不可能是词汇的原因，因为你掌握了大量的词汇.根据because引导的原因状语从句可知，本空表示有根据的否定推测.17. couldn’t句意：当他在思考一个主意的时候,尽管他很想睡着，但就是睡不着,直到把主意想出来.根据语境及“although he triedto”可知,此处说的是过去的能力，而且表示否定，填couldn’t.18. must句意:既然没有人给他任何帮助，他一定是自己做的那项19. might/may句意:—本周六你打算干什么？—我也不确定，但是我可能去听滚石乐队的音乐会.根据这里的“I'm not sure”可知，本句用might或may表示不确定的推测.20. must have got句意：孩子们一定是在树林里走丢了，否则，他们就会按照预定时间来到湖边的宿营地了.根据句意可知，这里表示对过去事情的肯定推测，所以要用must have done的结构.21. would/should have gone句意:要不是我没时间，昨天晚上我会去参加我堂妹的生曰聚会.根据句意及时间状语last night可知，前一分句表示与过去事实相反的情况.二、过模拟1. could句意:我唯一能做的事情是希望她能长寿.所填词表示能力，此处要表达我唯一“能”做的，而且根据wished判断句子应该用一般过去时，所以填could.2. should句意：既然你准备得很充分，通过即将到来的工作面试应该没问题.根据since提供的原因“准备充分”可以判断出，there not be anyproblem是“按理说应该发生”的，故本空填情态动词 should03. shall句意：为防学生感染病毒，学生们在进校前要戴上防毒面罩.在第三人称作主语的陈述句中，表示规定、规则,用shall.4. daren't句意:一整天都有一只老鼠在家里,我一天没敢出去，即使是在晚上.根据even atnight表示的递进意义判断,此处表不 “不敢”意义•故填情态动词daren't.5. can句意…我有她的电话号码，如(Ru)果你愿意你可以给她打电话.所填词表示允许,意为“你可以给她打电(Dian)话”，故用can.6. must句意:我想在(Zai)吉尔身上一定发生了什么事.根据I think…判断(Duan)，所填词表示一种非常有把握的肯定推测，故用情态动词must.7. can句意:有些学生愿(Yuan)意首先考虑专业，以便能够学到自己感兴趣的知识.所填词表示可能性，故填can.8. wouldn't句意:但是他不愿意放弃.根据but表不转折及 give up的意义判断，此处说的是“不愿意”放弃，故填情态动词wouldn't.9. would句意：如果你愿意的话，现在我想让你看一些照片.I would like to do. ••是固定句式，意为“我想做. . . . . . ”.10-can句意:任何人都会有困难的时候，无论他是“白富美”还是“高富帅”.此处是情态动词用于陈述句中，表示“一时的情况”, 故用情态动词can.专题综合测试一、单句填空1. need句意:我今天早晨起得很早，但是我本来不需要这样f因为我星期天不上班.根据because提供的语境判断本空填need, needn't have done“本不需要做某事但是做了”.2. should句意:他本应该昨天晚上完成报告的，但是他整个晚上都在看电视.根据but后的句子提供的语境判断，前一句应表示“本应该……但事实上并没有……”这一与过去事实相反的情况,故填should3. must句意:她现在肯定接近90岁了.must表示对现在情况的肯定推测.4. shall句意:所有学生在校都得穿校服.在第三人称作主语的句子中，表示规定、规则用情态动词shall.5. could句意:她后悔地说:“如果时光倒流，我会很严厉地责备他.” ifonly后的句子用虚拟语气，根据would scold判断本空填could.6. were句意:如果我是你的话，我会与英语老师谈谈.或许他有好的想法.if引导的从句表示与现在事实相反的情况，所以be动词应用were.7. shall句意:任何人不准把饮料带进学生计算机房§这是规定.在第三人称作主语的陈述句中表示规定，用shall.8. may/might句意:——托尼参加今晚的派对吗？——我不确定，他或许会待在家里准备即将到来的考试.由I'm not sure判断本空填表示把握不大的推测的情态动词may或might.9. can句意:你应该多注意孩子们的想法.有时候他们很有创造性.根据sometimes及陈述句判断，此处填表示偶然或一时情况的情态动词can.10. mustn't句意:你不能在医院使用手机，因为这是禁止的.根据原因状语判断，本空填表示禁止的情态动词mustn't.11. must句意:雨一定下得很大，因为他回到家的时候浑身都湿透了.根据for. . .提供的原因判断，此处表示对过去事情很有把握的推测，故填must.12. knew句意:要是我知道会发生什么事情就好了.wish的宾语从句用虚拟语气，再根据“what is going to happen”判断填knew.13. were句意:那位老妇人对待那些男孩子就像是自己的孩子一样.asif后的句子通常用虚拟语气，此处从句表示的是与现在事实相反的情况，故填 were014. got/should get句意:是(Shi)时候我们该开始学习了.It's high time that. . .句式中that后的句子(Zi)的谓语动词用过去式或should do 形式.15. would句意:我们在一家公司一起工作的(De)时候，经常一起喝咖啡.所填词表示过去经常发生的动作(Zuo)，故用would.二、语(Yu)法填空Passage 11. which所填词引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，•先行词是 drunk driving,故用which.2. drinking after在此是介词，后跟动名词.3. heavily 修饰 was drunk 用副词.4. himself by oneself是固定短语，此处所用反身代词与he —致，故填 himself.5. but此处表示“但是他的叔叔没有注意到她”，故填表示转折的连词 but.6. Had根据主句中的would not have happened判断，逗号前面是一个虚拟语气的条件句，句子的谓语应用had done形式;但是因为省略了if，所以要把had提到句首，由此可判断出该空填Had.7. a live a. . . life “过……的生活”，是固定短语.8. families family在此是被看作整体的集体名词，表示多个这样的整体时，用复数形式;此处前面有two,故填families.9. could wish后的从句用虚拟语气，所以本空填could.10. to drink refuse后用动词不定式作宾语，refuse to do st h. “拒绝做某事”.Passage 21. must根据表不让步的连词although及后面的Many must work 判断，此处填must,意为“必须”.2. who/that所填词弓丨导定语从句，在从句中作主语，指人，故填who或 that.3. families集体名词family在此被看作整体，表示“家庭”；前面有 their修饰，故用其复数形式.4. to solve动词不定式表示目的.5. especially表示强调，作状语,意为‘‘尤其'故填副词especially.6. Established establish与GCE是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语.7. and前后两句之间是并列关系，故填连词and.8. cannot/can't 根据后一句的 Not being able to read 判断本空填cannot 或 can，t09. increases与前面的impacts是并列谓语,故用单数第三人称形式.10. can本句意为“GCE认为教育能够改变生活'故填情态动词can “能够”.Passage 31. began根据文章开头的last Sunday判断本句也要用一般过去时,填 began.2. excited主语是指人的we，所以表语要用表示人的感受的形容词excited.3. couldn't can't help doing“禁不住做某事”，是固定短语;文章讲述过去的事情，故本空填couldn't.4. taken谓语是saw,所以这里要用非谓语动词形式；a young man与take是被动关系，故填taken,作补足语，表示“看见一个年轻男子被迅速地带出了音乐厅”.5. must根据语境判断，这个句子表示的是对过去情况有把握的肯定推测，所以此处填情态动词must，意为“一定”.6. smoothly修饰动词短语went on用副词.7. cheering keep后用动名词作宾语，keep doing sth. “持续做某事”.8. truth to tell the truth是固(Gu)定短语，意为“说实话”o9. would be wish后的从句用虚拟语气，由(You)上下文语境判断》此处表示对将来情况的假设，故填would be.变得对. . . . . . 感兴趣”，是固定(Ding)短语.研(Yan)究.枨椐句意可知，这(Zhe)里是对过去事实的肯定推测，所以用 must have done 结构.。
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)1. If I ______ (be) you, I would study harder for the college entrance examination.A. amB. wasC. wereD. had been答案：C。
解析：在if引导的表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句中，be动词一律用were。
选项A是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
选项B虽然是be动词的过去式形式，但在这种虚拟语气结构中不能用was。
选项D是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中的用法，与本题的现在事实相反的语境不符。
2. If he had known the result of the exam yesterday, he ______ (not be) so sad today.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. wouldn't beD. hadn't been答案：C。
解析：这是一个混合虚拟语气的句子。
从句是与过去事实相反（had known），主句是与现在事实相反，在这种情况下，主句要用would + 动词原形，否定形式为wouldn't + 动词原形。
选项A 是一般现在时的否定形式，不符合语法规则。
选项B是一般过去时的否定形式，也不符合混合虚拟语气的要求。
选项D是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中主句的用法，不适合这里与现在事实相反的情况。
3. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the football match.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. should rain答案：D。
解析：在if引导的表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句中，有三种形式：动词过去式、should + 动词原形、were to+动词原形。
选项A是一般现在时，用于表示将来的真实条件句，不符合虚拟语气规则。
英语高考虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)
一．虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中1. 表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：一般过去时（虚拟语气中be→were）主句用：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If we had time now, we would read it again.If I were you, I would work hard.2. 表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：had+过去分词；主句：would(should, could, might)+have+过去分词。
If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the test.If I had known your telephone number then, I would have called you.3. 表示与将来的事实可能相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：①一般过去时②should +动词原形③were to+动词原形；主句：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If it should rain, the crops would be saved.If it were to snow tomorrow, they would not go out.P.S 虚拟条件句的特殊情况(1). 混合/错综型虚拟语气当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，称为‘错综条件句’，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。
If you had followed my advice, you would be better now.(从句说的是过去，主句是现在)If I were you, I would have taken his advice.(从句是现在，主句是过去)（2）省略if的虚拟语气如果从句中含有were/ should/ had时，则可以把这三个词置于句首，省略if.采用倒装语序。
虚拟语气语法填空专项50题
虚拟语气语法填空专项50题1.If I ________ (see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have belie ved it.2.I wish I ________ (be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, b ut I was on abusiness trip in New York then.3.It might have saved me some trouble ________ (know) the s chedule.4.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________ (have) nowhere to stay now.5.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ (write) his famousnovel A Farewell to Arms.6.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.But for your advice, we ________ (enjoy) our stay in London half as much.8.What a sunny day! How I wish I ________（be）on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!9.If you were to have a few minutes free, I ________（appreciate） the opportunity to ask you one more question.10.If I were you, I ________（prepare）for it last night instead of watching movies.11.If we ________（take） another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck in the tra ffic jam for so long.12.If you ________（listen） to his speech attentively, you should have known th at his achievement was not all from good luck.13. I wish I ________（climb） the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but I’m preparing for the coming exam.14. If there were no cellphones, life ________ （be） quite diff erent because we depend too much on them.15. Experts advised that parents ________（discourage）children from doing homework by using electronic equipment t oo much.16. If you had told me in advance, I ________（meet）him at the airport.17. I would buy one if I ________（buy） an iPhone 6 Plus last year.18. I ________（meet）her if I had gone with you.19. If it ________（repair） earlier, the printing machine would not have broke n down.20. The old man wished he ________（live） to see the birth of his grandchild.21. Peter would have the chance to present his talents in the competition now if he ________（sign up）last term.22. How could he have been if you ________（throw）stones at the animals?23. They met for the first time, but they talked happily as if the y ________（be）good friends for a long time.24. The world today ________（be） different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.25. The concert bored me to death. I wish I ________（attend）it.虚拟语气语法填空专项50题1.If I ________ (see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.2.I wish I ________ (be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on abusiness trip in New York then.3.It might have saved me some trouble ________ (know) the schedule.4.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________ (have) nowhere to stay now.5.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ (write) his famousnovel A Farewell to Arms.6.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.But for your advice, we ________ (enjoy) our stay in London half as much.8.What a sunny day! How I wish I ________（be）on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!9.If you were to have a few minutes free, I ________（appreciate） the opportunity to ask you one more question.10.If I were you, I ________（prepare）for it last night instead of watching movies.11.If we ________（take） another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck in the traffic jam for so long.12.If you ________（listen） to his speech attentively, you should have known that his achievement was not all from good luck.13. I wish I ________（climb） the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but I’m preparing for the coming exam.14. If there were no cellphones, life ________ （be） quite different because we depend too much on them.15. Experts advised that parents ________（discourage）children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.16. If you had told me in advance, I ________（meet）him at the airport.17. I would buy one if I ________（buy） an iPhone 6 Plus last year.18. I ________（meet）her if I had gone with you.19. If it ________（repair） earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.20. The old man wished he ________（live） to see the birth of his grandchild.21. Peter would have the chance to present his talents in the competition now if he ________（sign up）last term.22. How could he have been if you ________（throw）stones at the animals?23. They met for the first time, but they talked happily as if they ________（be）good friends for a long time.24. The world today ________（be） different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.25. The concert bored me to death. I wish I ________（attend）it.。
高中英语虚拟语气填空题（含答案）
高中英语虚拟语气填空题（含答案）高中英语虚拟语气填空练习题1. If only he ____（lie）quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.2. How I wish every family ____(have) a large house with a beautiful garden.3. You did not let me drive. If we ____(drive) in turn, you ____ ( not get) so tired4. If it _____ (rain) tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge5. I suggested the person _____(refer) to be put into prison .6. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today---I had rather she ____(tell) me tomorrow than today7. ---Would you have called her up had it been possible---Yes, but I ____(be) busy doing my homework8. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____(take) part in the sports meet.9. ___(be) it not for the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily .10. If my lawyer ____(have) here last Sunday, he ____ (prevent) me from going .11. We ____(study) last night, but we went to the cinema instead.12. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____(be) all right now13. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____(come), she wouldhave met my brother .14. Without electricity, human life ____(be) quite difficult today .15. ---I am going to tell her the news---I would as soon (宁可)you _____（tell）her about it.16. It was requested that the play ____(put) on again .17. She insisted that a doctor _____(send) for immediately .18. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness----Yes, but I’d rather not____(do) it .19.But for water, it ____(be) impossible to live in the earth.20. I would rather you ____(do) anything about it for the time being .21. The kind-hearted couple treated the orphan very well as though he ____ (be) their own son .22. How the old people wish that they ____(be) young once more .23. It is high time that we ____ (hold) a meeting to discuss this problem24. The thief closed his eyes as if he ____dying .25. I wish that you ____ (have) such a bad headache becauseI am sure that you would have enjoyed the concert .26. He demanded that the students ____(help) them get in crops .27. I wish I ____(be) here then.28. It is strange that he ____(come) back so early .29. Mother suggested that I ___(do) my homework first before watching TV .30. My suggestion is that the meeting ____(hold) till next Sunday.31. He is talking so much about America as if he ____(be) there.32. The teacher required that the exam _____ (finish) before eleven.33. I did not attend the lecture by Pro. Jackson. I would have but I ____ (wash) all this morning.34. ----How could I thank you enough?----Don’t mention it. Any other man ____(do) it .35. Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation ____ (be) good and military action______(delay) to allow inspections to continue.36. What the customers desire from the company is that the goods ____ (deliver) right to their homes.37. If law-breakers _____(go) unpunished the society will be in disorder .38. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we ____(be) late .39. Supposing he never ____(come), what would happen then40. What do you think his proposal that we ____(put) on a play at the English meeting .41. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I ___(be) of service to you (对…有用) .高中英语虚拟语气练习题答案1. If only he _had lain ___quietly as the doctor instructed, he would notsuffer so much now.2. How I wish every family _ had___a large house with a beautiful garden.3. You did not let me drive. If we _ had driven___in turn, you __ wouldn’t have got __ so tire d4. __ Should ___it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge5. I suggested the person ___ referred __ to be put into prison.6. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today ---I had rather she _ told ___ me tomorrow than today .7. ---Would you have called her up had it been possible ---Yes, but I __ was __busy doing my homework .8. I was ill that day, otherwise I __ would have taken __ part in the sports meet.9. If it _ were __for the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.10. If my lawyer __ had been__here last Sunday, he __ would have prevented __ me from going11 We __would have studied__last night, but we went to the cinema instead12. Had you listened to the doctor, you __ would be __all right now .13. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she __ had come __, shewould have met my brother14. Without electricity, human life __ would be __quite difficult today.15. ---I am going to tell her the news ---I would as soon(宁可) you __ didn’t tell ___her about it.16. It was requested that the play _ be put ___ on again .17. She insisted that a doctor __ be sent ___ for immediately18. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness----Yes, but I’d rather not __ have done __it .19. But for water, it __ were __impossible to live in the earth .20. I would rather you __ didn’t do __anything about it for the time being.21. The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very well as though he __ were __ their own son .22. How the old people wish that they __ were __young once more .23. It is about time that we __ held __ a meeting to discuss this problem .24. The thief closed his eyes as if he __ were __dying.25. I wish that you __ hadn’t had __ such a bad headache because I am sure that you would have enjoyed the concert .26. He requested that the students __ help __them get in crops .27. I wish I __ had been __here then .28. It is strange that he __ should have come __back so early.29. Mother suggested that I do my homework first before watching TV .30. My suggestion is that the meeting __ be put __off till nest Sunday .31. He is talking so much about America as if he __ had been __ there .32. The teacher demanded that the exam ___ be finished__ before eleven .33. I did not attend the lecture by Pro. Jackson. I would have but I __ have been washing __ all this morning.34. ----How could I thank you enough? ----Don’t mention it. Any other man __ would have done __it .35. Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation __ is __ good and military action___ be delayed ___ to allow inspections to continue .36. What the customers desire from the company is that the goods __ be delivered __ right to their homes.37. If law-breakers ___ went __ unpunished the society will be in disorder .38. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we _ would have been ___late.39. Supposing he never __ came __, what would happen then .40. What do you think his proposal that we __ should put __ on a play at the English meeting .41. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I _ am __of service to you .。
新高考英语语法填空分类强化：语法填空之虚拟语气专练(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)
新高考英语语法填空分类强化（思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟）专题14 语法填空之虚拟语气专练一、【虚拟语气思维导图】距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！二、【虚拟语气十年真题】1.（2020·江苏卷）If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I wouldn’t _____(be) where I am.2.（2019·江苏卷）What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________(have) a good time together.3. （2019·天津卷）The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________(accomplish) the task in half the time.4.（2018·江苏）It’s strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.5.（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______(have) a second chance to become more involved.6. （2018·天津）I can't find my purse. I could ___________(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.7.（2018·北京）They might have found a better hotel if they _________(drive) a few more kilometers.8.（2018·天津）If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach9.（2017·北京卷）If the new safety system _______(put) to use, the accident would never have happened.10.（2017·江苏卷）_______it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.11.（2017·天津卷）—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ______(be) able to reach her yesterday.12.（2016·北京）Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ________(tell) me, I could have helped.13. （2016·天津）I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I would _________(injure).14.（2016·浙江）Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths would not _______(fall) since their highest in 2005.15.(2015﹒重庆)Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway wouldn’t __________(write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.16.(2015﹒天津)I needn’t ___________(worry) before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.17.(2015﹒天津)I wish I ______(be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.18.(2015﹒福建)—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You should ____ (make) e full preparations.19.(2014﹒福建)________ there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.20.(2013﹒北京)If we ______(book) a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.21.(2013﹒福建)—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he ____________(drive) his car to our college yesterday.22. The constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures__________ （take）by thegovernment.23.(2013﹒江苏)I should not have laughed if I ______(think) you were serious.24.(2013﹒天津)If he had spent more time practicing English before, he ______(be) able to speak it much better now25.(2013﹒浙江)Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam __________(be) at the age of six months old.26.(2013﹒陕西)The children ______(get) lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
虚拟语气的专项练习及答案
一、单项选择1．（2018·江苏97校联考）—Why didn’t you call me then?—Oh, my cell-phone was power off. I ________ you otherwise.A．would call B．had calledC．have called D．would have called2．If you had endured huge sufferings and pressure beyond imagination before, you ____ tears when success eventually comes.A．would have broken into B．had broken intoC．would burst into D．have broken into3．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you chang e your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had4．—Can you give me some advice on how to deal with that tough customer?—I ______ to her instead of trying to explain over the phone if in your shoes.A．will write B．would writeC．were to write D．would have written5．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A．had B．will haveC．would have had D．have had6．fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A．Would you be B．Could you be C．Should you be D．Might you be7．I would rather she ______ tomorrow than today.A．comes B．came C．will come D．should come8．– But for your timely warning, we _______ into great trouble.– You know w e’re friends.A．would get B．must have got C．would have got D．have got9．But for the rescue team’s efforts, more lives ________ in the wreck accident.A．would be claimed B．should have claimedC．would have claimed D．could have been claimed10．What would have happened _________, as far as the river bank?A．if Bob has walked farther B．had Bob walked fartherC．if Bob should walk farther D．if Bob walked farther11．Mary is blind. If she ______ the bright world now, she would be full of joy.A．will see B．can see C．could see D．has seen12．To my delight, the students are recycling many things they _______ away in the past. A．were throwing B．will be throwing C．would have thrown D．had thrown13．I ___________ a full mark in the last listening exam if I hadn’t practiced i t during the winter holiday.A．didn’t got B．hadn’t gotC．wouldn’t get D．wouldn’t have got14．How I wish every family a large house with a beautiful garden!A．has B．will have C．had D．had had 15．—Why didn’t you buy the gold ring?—I ______ but I didn’t have the money.A．would have B．bought C．would like to D．had bought16．___________ ten years younger, I would study abroad.A．If were I B．I were C．Were I D．Was I 17．Without your instruction, I ___________ such great progress.A．cannot make B．will not make C．had not made D．could not have made 18．John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise he _______to see his classmates off.A．came B．would come C．would have come D．should be coming 19．We _______ home now if you hadn’t taken the wrong tu rning.A．would be B．areC．were D．will be20．If you had brought your swimming suit with you, we ___________ swimming in the lake now. A．could go B．could have goneC．can go D．have gone21．He would get to the university by Friday ______ today, which can ensure him of his speech. A．were he to leave B．if he had left C．did he to leave D．had he left22．— Do you mean the neighbors are coming over to discuss the problem?—Yes, the whole thing has got intolerable, or they ________ have to be calling a meeting. A．mustn't B．can't C．wouldn't D．shouldn't 23．You’d rather I ___ her the news, ____?A．told…wouldn’t you B．told…hadn’t youC．tell…wouldn’t you D．tell…hadn’t you24．Just my luck! _____ my umbrella this morning, I wouldn’t be trapped here now. A．Should I take B．Had I taken C．Were I to take D．Would I take 25．If we could live our life once again, I suppose many people ________ a different one. A．will choose B．will have chosenC．would choose D．would have chosen26．The Greens’ travel to India ________ enjoyable but Mrs. Green was too particular about the accommodation.A．could be B．should be C．must have been D．could have been 27．He insisted that I ______ back what I said, but I insisted that my remarks ______ right. A．took; wereB．take; should beC．should take; beD．take; were28．How come you have failed again?Were I you,I_______it the first time.A．passed B．would passC．would have passed D．had passed29．If she ________ generous as she makes out she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A．had been B．wereC．would be D．was30．This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense _______ it break down within the first year.A．could B．wouldC．might D．should31．The professor suggested the problem ________ at once.A．referred to be solved B．referred to solvingC．referred to was solved D．referred to must be solved32．He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing ______.A．had happened B．happenedC．would happen D．would have happened33．They urged the government stick to the planned procedure.A．would B．should C．could D．might34．If William had listened to what his teacher said in class, he how to solve the problem now. A．has known B．would know C．would have known D．knows 35．Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I there.A．would be B．might have beenC．would have been D．had been36．I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I ________ this mistake at the moment. A．didn’t make B．wouldn’t makeC．hadn’t make D．wouldn’t have made37．The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ________ the task in half the time. A．accomplished B．had accomplishedC．would accomplish D．would have accomplished38．I’ll give ____ to your suggestion that we ____ a party in honor of the experienced professor. A．much thought; hold B．many thoughts; should holdC．much thought; will hold D．some thought; can hold39．The use of solar energy saved many African countries lots of money that otherwise ______ on coal, gas and oil.A．was spent B．had been spentC．would be spent D．would have been spent40．Cristiano Ronaldo, who won four Champions League titles in nine seasons, makes it compulsory that, _______ you must remember, in order to succeed you ____ optimistic. A．what; are B．as; will beC．/; must be D．which; be41．I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _____ me up in time.A．were Kathy not to pick B．had Kathy not pickedC．if Kathy hasn’t picked D．if Kathy did not pick42．There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise.A．being there B．should there beC．there was D．there having been43．I wish I __________ at my sister’s wedding, but I was on a business trip in New York last weekend.A．will be B．would beC．were D．had been44．I would rather you_______ at the moment so that we can hear the speech.A．keep quiet B．kept quiet C．stay at home D．you stay at home. 45．The villagers are extremely grateful to the workers, without whose help the road to the village______.A．can’t be built B．mustn’t be builtC．couldn’t have been built D．mustn’t have been built未命名请点击修改第II卷的文字说明二、语法填空三、用所给词的正确形式填空语法专练（虚拟语气）46．I would rather you ______________ （decorate ）the painting house tomorrow afternoon. 47．The doctor recommended that the medicine ______________ （take ）three times a day. 48．Without air, there ______________ （exist）no life on earth.49．If I hadn't taken your advice, I ______________ （not manage）to carry out the project now. 50．It's high time that we ______________ （apply ）ourselves to the task of protecting our environment.51．Her advice is that good study habits ______________ （form）in one's childhood.52．I felt so embarrassed when being blamed by my teacher in class. If only I ______________（complete）my homework last night!53．He talks about the creatures of the Amazon rainforest as if he ______________ （explore）there before.54．I was busy finishing my paper that day. Otherwise I ______________ （go）there with them. 55．I wish he ______________ （tell）me the truth last week.参考答案1．D2．C3．A4．D5．A6．C7．B8．C9．D10．B11．C12．C13．D14．C15．A16．C17．D18．C19．A20．A21．A22．C23．A24．B25．C26．D27．D28．C29．B30．D31．A32．A33．B34．B35．D36．B37．D38．A39．D40．D41．B42．B43．D44．B45．C46．decorated 47．（should）betaken 48．would exist 49．would not manage 50．applied/should apply 51．（should）be formed52．had completed 53．had explored 54．would have gone 55．had told。
2016高考英语-语法填空集训(十二)
【增分专练】2016高考英语-语法填空集训（十二）【增分专练】第二节语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It 41 (start) by the website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. 42 aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone 43 (celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write 44 (belong) to all people.The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce 45 number of illiterate (不识字的) people in the world. It is 46 (absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, "It's time to start by reading aloud to 47 might like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patiently 48 someone else's story as they share with you." The United Nations says, "Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, 49to participate fully in society." In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a 50 (different).Passage 2You may like reading novels for fun. But you need to get 61 (organize) if you are reading a novel for school. Here _62 (be)afew tips.First, pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything—63 is about a character can help us to understand him, from his__64(appear) to the kind of food he eats.Besides, the order of the story and the plot are 65 (equal) important. Make sure that as you read, you make 66_ quick note of what happens in each chapter. This will help you bring the things you have noticed about the character, setting, language and so on together. It's also an enormous help for you to retell the story after you have read it.Next, themes. They are ideas that a novel explores. _67 is a must to get the hang of the theme if you want to fully appreciate the novel. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice, or 68 (survive).Furthermore, novels are made up 69 language. Writers use language in a special way 70 (make) their novels work. They may use metaphors, invent symbols, or show different characters' personalities through theirspeech styles.Passage 3Two weeks before Christmas，two little girls were walking down the street 61t hey saw old Harry，who was on his knees pulling weeds from around a tree. He wore a pair of worn gloves．His fingers were sticking out 62 the ends，blue from the cold. They stopped to talk tohim.Harry told them he 63 （get) the yard in shape as a Christmas gift for his mother，who had died several years before.“My mother was all I had. She loved her yard and trees，so I do this for her every Christmas."His -words touched the girls and soon they 64 （join) him，pulling weeds. When they finished，Harry pressed a coin into each of their hands.“I wish I could pay you more，but that's all rve got right now，”he said.The girls had often passed his house，and they remembered that it had always been 65 poor condition. No decorations to add cheeriness were anywhere in sight. As they walked on，the coin in one little girl's hand seemed to burn a hole of 66（guilty）．The next day she called her friends．67 they agreed to put th eir coins in a jar marked“Harry's Christmas Gift"．Then they began to seek out small jobs to earn more．Every coin they earned went into the jar.Finally，they had enough 68 （buy）new gloves. Christmas Eve found them on Harry's doorstep singing carols. They presented him with the gloves. With69 （tremble）hands，he held the gloves to his face and wept. No doubt he once again felt 70 love of others as the girls reached out to him.Passage 4A boy quarreled with his parents and ran away from home. He had a hard life 41__ any contact with his family for years. Later he wanted to go home 42__ he was afraid that his parents might not welcome him.Finally he decided to write a letter to his father 43__(express) his desire to return home and begging his pardon. In his letter he asked his father to tie a white ribbon on the tree near his house by the side of the railway lines if he was ready to welcome him 44 __home. If he did not see the ribbon on the tree, he would think that his family did not welcome him and then he would leave home forever.He boarded the train and waited very 45 _ (nervous) as the train was about to pass by his home. To his great surpris e, the tree 46 _ (decorate) with hundreds of white ribbons, 47__ danced in the wind. His family did not want him to miss 48 _ sight of the ribbon and the welcome signal, so 49 _ covered the whole tree withribbons to show their whole-hearted 50 __ (happy) and willingness to welcome him back.Passage 5Hi, I’ve got something __61__ (excite) to tell you. I was in an elevator yesterday and saw Robin Drexel, the famous movie star! I just stood there, __62__ (freeze). I couldn’t say a word. But __63__ of a sudden, she turned to me, __64__ (say), “Hello” . Then she asked me __65__ the resta urant was on the fifth floor, I told her I was going to the restaurant __66__ (my), and I offered to show her where it was. She said, “Oh, fine.” Then she said, “Why don’t we have lunch together?” Imagine! I never thought I would have lunch with a movi e star! But I __67__ (do)! We had lunch together and talked for about half __68__ hour. She even paid for my lunch! Can you imagine? But that isn’t all. __69__ lunch, she asked me if she could give me a ride to somewhere. I told her I was going home. __70__ she took me home in her big, black limousine（豪华轿车）. It was an exciting day.Passage 6What should you do if you are not able to sleep? The best thing is to try to avoid bad habits. 61 you always go to bad and get up at about the same time, this sets a 62 (health) rhythm in your life. Don't drink caffeine drinks in the evening. Smoking and alcohol can also keep you awake. You may have trouble 63 (sleep) if you have a heavy meal just before you go to bed.You may also find it difficult 64 (get) to sleep if you have a problem or something else on your mind. This is 65 you need to relax. As you lie in bed, tense the muscles in your feet and then relax 66 . Continue up the body, tensing and relaxing the muscles until you reach the head. Start with the feet again if you are still tense. If you 67 (think) about a problem or about something exciting that is going to happen the next day, get up and write about it. That will help to take it off your mind. You can also get up and read, but be sure to choose 68 book that is not too difficult.69 , you may get so interested that you won’t want to go to sleep even when you feel sleepy.Sleep well! Sweet 70 (dream)!2016高考英语-语法填空集训（十二）答案Passage 141. was started 42. Its / The 43. to celebrate 44. belongs 45. the46. absolutely 47. whoever 48. to 49. and 50. differencePassage 261. organized 62. are 63. that 64. appearance 65. equally66. a 67. It 68. survival 69. of 70. to makePassage 361. when 62. of 63. was getting / would get 64. joined 65. in66. guilt 67. And 68. to buy 69. trembling 70. thePassage 441．一个男孩和父母争吵离家出走。
【情态动词与虚拟语气专练】-高考英语语法填空专项分类练习题(附答案)
情态动词语法填空专项48题1. The door ________ (not open) , no matter how hard she pushed.2.The old lady insisted that the young man had stolen her wallet and that he ________ (send) to the police station.3.Most citizen in Hong Kong strongly insisted that those who attacked the police with violence________ (put) into prison.4.Although you ________ (find) bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.5.The school rules that nom child ________ (allow) out of the school during the day unless accompanied by an adult.6.Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest ________ (become) the richest.7. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________ (drink) too much.8.I ________(worry) before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.9. —Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You ________ (make) full preparations.10.You ________ (be careful)with the camera. It costs!11. You ________ (feel) all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.12.We ________ (face) the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me13.Drivers are supposed to limit the speed in neighborhoods because children ________ (be playing) there.14. People around us ________ (affect) our thoughts and behaviors.15. Parents often tell their children that they ________ (take) candy from strangers.16. Fresh milk ________ (keep)in the fridge, or it will go bad.17.Not drinking enough water ________ (lead) to headache and poor physical performance.18. You ________ (worry) about me. I’ve decided to join a local health club.19. A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writer’s impressions ________ (colour) the telling of events.20. The sign at Gate reads that you ________ (show) your boarding pass and passport before getting on the phone.21.Judging from his accent, he ________ (be from) Australia.22.You ________ (reach) him on his mobile now—his mobile is still under repair.23.Although the test ________ (look) like a simple one, great care is needed.24. You ________ (pay) the price if you insist on doing so.25. Judging from his worried face, he knew that he ________ (have)some trouble.26.My room is a mess, but I ________ (not clean) clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.27.It was really annoying; I ________ (not get) access to the data bank you had recommended.28.You ________ (be) Jason. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.29.It was so noisy that we ________ (not hear) ourselves speak.–Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.–Oh, it’s too bad. You ________ (have) made full preparations.30.You ________ (be) careful with the camera, it costs!31.You ________ (feel) all the training a waste of time, but I’m hundred percent sure later you’ll begrateful you did it.32.My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who ________ (have) taken it?33.Although you ________ (find) bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.34.Life is unpredictable; even the poorest ________ (become) the richest.35.–I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.–Do you mean we ________ ( not bring) anything with us?36.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ________ (take) me to Disneyland at weekends.37.Since nobody gave him any help, he ________ (have) done the research on his own.38.No one ________ (be) more generous; he has a heart of gold.39.I ________ (not have enjoyed) myself more——it was a perfect day.40.Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________ (have drink) too much at the party last night.41.-Why are your eyes so red? You ________ (not have) slept well last night.-Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.42.. The children ________ (lost) in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp at schedule.43.. George ________ (have gone) so far. His coffee is still warm.44. I ________ (not have) worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.45. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ (bring) me food.46. It ________ (be) the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.47. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ________ (reach) the books on the top shelf easily.48. If the new safety system ________ (put) to use, the accident would have never happened.情态动词1. could2. must send3. should be sent4. can find5. will be allowed6. may become7.must have drunk 8. needn’t have worried9. should have made10. must be careful 11. may feel 12. could have faced13. may be playing 14. can affect 15 should not take16. must be kept 17 can lead 18. needn’t worry19. might/may colour 20. must/shall show 21. can’t be from22. can’t reach23. may/might look 24. may/might pay25. must have had 26.needn’ t27.couldn’t28.must 29.couldn’t30.should31.must 32.may 33.could34.can 35.might 36.needn’t37.would 38.must 39.could40.couldn’t have enjoyed41.must have drunk 42.can’t43.must have got 44.can’t have gone45.needn’t46.should 47.cou ldn’t48.can虚拟语气语法填空专项50题1.If I ________ (see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.2.I wish I ________ (be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on abusiness trip in New York then.3.It might have saved me some trouble ________ (know) the schedule.4.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________ (have) nowhere to stay now.5.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ (write) his famousnovel A Farewell to Arms.6.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.But for your advice, we ________ (enjoy) our stay in London half as much.8.What a sunny day! How I wish I ________（be）on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!9.If you were to have a few minutes free, I ________（appreciate）the opportunity to ask you one more question.10.If I were you, I ________（prepare）for it last night instead of watching movies.11.If we ________（take）another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck in the traffic jam for so long.12.If you ________（listen）to his speech attentively, you should have known that his achievement was not all from good luck.13. I wish I ________（climb）the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but I’m preparing for the coming exam.14. If there were no cellphones, life ________ （be）quite different because we depend too much on them.15. Experts advised that parents ________（discourage）children from doing homework by usingelectronic equipment too much.16. If you had told me in advance, I ________（meet）him at the airport.17. I would buy one if I ________（buy）an iPhone 6 Plus last year.18. I ________（meet）her if I had gone with you.19. If it ________（repair）earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.20. The old man wished he ________（live）to see the birth of his grandchild.21. Peter would have the chance to present his talents in the competition now if he ________（sign up）last term.22. How could he have been if you ________（throw）stones at the animals?23. They met for the first time, but they talked happily as if they ________（be）good friends for a long time.24. The world today ________（be）different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.25. The concert bored me to death. I wish I ________（attend）it.26.Annie ________ (miss) her flight yesterday if she had looked at the time on the ticket carefully.27. What a difficult test! Fortunately I worked hard, otherwise I ________ (fail).28. If you ______(return) an hour earlier, you wouldn’t have been caught in the rain.29. If Harold hadn’t given us a ride yesterday, we ________ (arrive) home at midnight.30. —It’s said that your journey was not very pleasant.—We ________ (enjoy) ourselves, but the car was too crowded.31. Experts advised that parents ________ ( discourage) children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.32. If Mike ________ ( have) the half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now.33. —My computer doesn’t work!— Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he ________ ( come) with me.34. If we had phoned the rescue service in time, we ________ (trap) on the motorway rightnow.35. If Julia had practised hard enough last night, she ________ (be) more confident on the stage now.36. If I weren’t so tired, I ________ (go) with you to the movie tonight.37. Mrs. Green treats her students as if they ________ (be) her children.38.The driver was really careless, otherwise the traffic accident ________ ( happen).39. — How was your trip to Switzerland?— Perfect! How I wish you ________ (be) with us!40.— What do you think of Huawei P7?— Terrific. I would buy one if I ________ (buy) an iPhone 6 Plus last year.41. If it ________ (repair) earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.42. With a little more care, you ________ (avoid) the traffic accident. It’s lucky that you just hurt your arm.43. The old man wished he ________ (live) to see the birth of his grandchild.44. I might speak English fluently if I ________ (give) the chance to stay in France for some time.45. You could work out the problem easily now if you ________ (be) absent from the physics class last Friday.46. —Sorry indeed, I ________ (attend) your wedding if I had been in Beijing.— Forget it. I know you were out on business.47. —Joe, don’t forget to bring your laptop with you tomorrow, OK?—Oh, thank you. I wouldn’t bring it if you ________ (remind) me.48. — If I ________ (let) my dog run out in the street, it wouldn’t have been injured by the car. —Don’t blame yourself any more. Owning a pet is a tough job.49. But for the mistakes he made, Li Ming ________ (pass) the entrance exam last year. 50. —The football match was amazing!—Really? How I wish I ________ (go) to the stadium with you yesterday!虚拟语气1.hadn’t seen2.had been3.had I known4.would have5.wouldn’t have written6.danced7.wouldn’t have enjoyed 8.were 9.would appreciate 10.would have prepared 11.had taken 12.had listened13.would climb 14.would be 15.(should) discourage 16.would have met 17.hadn’t bought 18.would have met 19.had been repaired 20.would live 21.had signed up22.hadn’t thrown 23.had been 24.would be25.had not attended 26.woul dn’t have missed27.would have fail ed28.had returned 29.would have arrived 30.would have enjoyed 31.discourage 32.had not had 33.came34.wouldn’t be trapped 35.would be 36.would go37.were 38.woul dn’t have happened39. had been40. hadn’t bought41. had been repaired 42. could have avoid ed 43. had lived 44. would be given 45. hadn’t been46. would have attend ed 47. woul dn’t remind48. hadn’t let49. would have passed 50. had gone。
英语：高考虚拟语气专项练习50题(附答案)
高考虚拟语气专项练习1. If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie2. How I wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful garden.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had3. You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tiredA. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven ; wouldn’t have got4. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu BridgeA. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will5. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prison A. refers B. referring C. referred D. refer6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it____A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken7. I insisted _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with himA. on him to go; should beB. he went; beC. he go; wasD. he should to; is8. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today---I would rather she ____ me tomorrow than today A. tells B. told C. would tell D. had told 9. ---Would you have called her up ?---Yes, but I ____busy doing my homework A. was B. were C. had been D. would be10. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meetA. would have taken part inB. took part inC. had taken part inD. would take part in11. ___the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easilyA. Had it not been forB. If it were notC. If it had not been forD. Were it not for12. If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from goingA. had been, would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were, preventD. were, would have prevented13. ____hard, he would have passed the examA. If he were to workB. Had he workedC. Should he workD. Were he to work14. ____today, he would get there by FridayA. Were he to leaveB. If he had leftC. Did he to leaveD. Had he left15. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all right nowA. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been16. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. comeD. had come17. He ____busy yesterday, or he ___you with your experiment.A. was, had helpedB. was, would have helpedC. had been, would have helpedD. were, would have helped18. If it ____for the snow, we____ the mountain yesterdayA. were not, could have climbB. were not, could climbC. had not been, could have climbedD. hadn’t been, could climb19. Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult todayA. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be20. ---I am going to tell her the news---I would as soon as you __her about it A. didn’t tell B. don’t tell C. hadn’t tell D. won’t tell21. Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted he ____homeA. stayedB. could stayC. has stayedD. stay22. It was requested that the play __again A. should put on B. would put on C. be put on D. put on23. She insisted that a doctor _____ immediatelyA. had sent forB. sendC. be sent forD. was sent24. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness----Yes, but __it A. I’d rather not do B. I’d rather not have done C. I should’ t do D. I’d better not do25. If only I ___my car A. had n’t lost B. wouldn’t lose C. didn’t lose D. haven’t lost26. But for water, it ____impossible to live in the earthA. isB. would beC. wereD. wouldn’t be27. I would rather you ____anything about it for the time beingA. doB. didn’t doC. don’tD. didn’t28. The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very well as though he ____ their own sonA. isB. wereC. had beenD. should be29. How the old people wish that they ____young once moreA. wereB. could becomeC. had beenD. should be30. It is high time that we ____ a meeting to discuss this problemA. holdB. heldC. have heldD. had held31. The thief closed his eyes ____ he ____dyingA. even if , wasB. though, would beC. even, had beenD. as if, were32. I wish that you ____ such a bad headache because I am sure that you would have enjoyed the concertA. had notB. did not have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have33. The chairman insisted that we ____the question againA. will discussB. to discussC. should discussD. will be discussed34. He requested that the students ____them get in cropsA. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. helping35. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _____the rulesA. obeysB. ObeyC. will obeyD. would obey36. I wish I ____here then A. was B. had been C. were D. would be37. It is strange that he ____back so earlyA. cameB. will comeC. had comeD. should have come38. Mother suggested that I ___my homework first before watching TVA. didB. doC. shall doD. have done39. My suggestion is that the meeting ____off till nest SundayA. be putB. putC. should putD. had been put40. He is talking so much about America as if he ____ thereA. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. been41. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before elevenA. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished42. ---Sorry, Joe. I did not mean to……----Don’t call me “Joe”, I am Mr. Parker to you, an d ____ you forget it!A. doB. didn’tC. didD. don’t43. I did not attend the lecture by Pro. Jackson. I ____ but I ____ all this morningA. would, have washedB. could, have been washingC. would have, have been washingD. could have, had washing44. How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worseA. had triedB. hadn’t triedC. have triedD. didn’t try45. ----How could I thank you enough?----Don’t mention it. Any other man ____itA. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done46. Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation ____ good and military action______ to allow inspections to continueA. be, be delayedB. is, delayC. should be, be delayedD. is , be delayed47. If the hurricane had happened during the day-time, ____more deathsA. it would have beenB. it would beC. there would beD. there would have been48. What the customers_____ from the company is that the goods ____ right to their homes.A. requested, deliverB. demand, be deliveredC. request, should deliverD. demand, delivered49. If law-breakers _____ the society will be in disorderA. made unpunishedB. came unpunishedC. went unpunishedD. not punished50. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we ____lateA. would beB. wereC. will beD. would have been答案1-5 C B D B C 6-10 C C B A A 11-12 D A B A C 16-20 D B C D A 21-25 DC C B A 26-30 B B B B B 31-35 D C CA B 36-40 B D B A A 41-45 CDCBC 46 -50 D DBCD。
高考英语语法专练定语从句含答案
定语从句一、语法填空1．(2016·全国Ⅰ，65) My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid 1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2．(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读D) Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never been published before.3．(2016·北京，22) I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise. 4．(2016·四川，阅读C) I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific words more clearly.5．(2015·江苏，21) The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.6．(2015·湖南，29) It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.7．(2015·浙江，19) Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.8．He made many friends in his life, nearly half of ________ graduated from Oxford. 9．(2015·四川，3) The books on the desk，________ covers are shiny，are prizes for us. 10.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends. 11．(2014·安徽，22) The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.12．(2014·山东，10) A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.13．(2014·重庆，9) We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.14．(2014·江苏，22) The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.15．(2014·浙江，5) I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade，________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.16.(2016•陕西西安市83中阶段考试改编) Recently，there have been many occasions ____________you have attended events on your own.17.(2015•四川乐清市二中月考改编) The science of computer，in ____________rapid progress has been made in recent years，plays a very important role in our daily life.18._____________is announced in today’s newspaper，we have launched another manmade satellite.19．My laptop computer，____________which I can’t go on with my work，broke down the other day.20．The house，____________door often stays open until late at night，works as a home for the guards，some of ____________are from the countryside.21．The school library is a resource_____which you can take advantage to make progress. 22．She can always create an atmosphere for her students，____________allows them to talk freely with each other.23．There is no such man here______you mentioned just now.24．Fix a timer in some of your rooms ____________ turns lights on and off during different time of the day.25．When times become difficult，remember a moment in your life _______ was filled with joy and happiness.二、改错1．(2016·东北三省四校联考) Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb.28，when emperors once lived.2．(2016·安庆一中模拟) Water rafting，whose courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.3．(2016·福建泉州三月质检) The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance，which you might imagine.4．(2016·广州六校联考) We are hoping for support from Mr.Webster，without whom support we can’t make it.5．(2015·衡阳八中一模) Jane paused in front of a counter which some attractive ties were on display.6．(2015·福州六校质检) However there are times that urgent things are most important as well，for example，helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.7．(2015·吉林一中月考) people of Chu whom mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.8．(2015·河北正定中学月考) The lazy boy is expecting a way which he can get through the exams without hard work.9．(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考) So I decided to leave home for New York，I might have a better chance to find a good job.10．(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断) All of a sudden，her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl. Whose smile just melted me.11. It is on the morning of May1st when I met Liang Wei at the airport.12.She is such a kind and funny girl who all of us like to make friends with．13．(2016•四川，短文改错)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.14. The factory where I am going to is the place where my mother used to work many years ago.15.The news which they had won the match inspired us greatly．16.The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting which he had ever done.17.We live in an age that more information is available with greater ease than ever before.18.Shandong Normal University has developed a system on which students can choose whatever subject they like.19.The old pictures bring them to the days when they spent together，when life was hard but happy.20．Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard，that didn’t work.三、语篇练习Influenza, or flu, is 1______ common infection of the nose and throat, and sometimes the lungs. The cause is a virus that passes from one person to another. The virus spreads through the air 2___ ____ an infected person expels air suddenly. Medical experts have identified three major kinds of influenza. They call them type A, B and C. Type C is 3_______(little) serious. People may not even know they have it. But researchers study the 4______ two kinds very closely. Viruses change to survive. This can make 5______ difficult for the body to recognize and fight an infection. A person 6______has suffered one kind of flu develops the same kind again. The body’s defense system produces antibodies. These substances stay in the blood and destroy the virus 7_______ it appears again. 8_______ the body may not recognize a flu virus 9________ has even a small change. Each year, researchers develop vaccines to prevent the spread of the flu virus. The WHO h olds meetings in 10______ experts discuss what kinds of flu viruses to include in the next vaccine.四、短文改错I went to England last summer as a exchange student，and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking we had pretty various afterschool activities. However，I was surprised to find their projects were even diverse. I made friend with the daughter of my homestay family，which was a college student. He was a member of different kinds of clubs，so I took the chance to join insome clubs ，too. Can you believe I make a robot in the LEGO Club ？I felt very proudly because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.参考答案填词1．when 2．which 3．whose 4．which 5.as 6．which7．where 8．whom9．whose 10．which 11．which/that/不填 12．whose 13．which ／that ／不填14．where15．when16.when 17.which 18.As 19.without 20.whose ，whom 21.of22.which 23.as24.that ／which 25.that ／which改错1. when 改为where2. whose 改为where3. which 改为as4. whom 改为whose5. which 改为where6. that 改为when7. whom 改为who8. which 改为that ；直接删掉which ；在which 前加in9. I might 前加where10. Whose 改为Her11. when 改为that12. who 改为as13. what 改为that14. 第一个where 改为that 或which15. which 改为that16. which 改为that17.that 改成when18.on 改为in19.when 改为which 或that20.第二个that 改为which三1. a 2. when 3. least 4. other 5. it 6. who 7. when 8. But 9. which/that 10. which 四、I went to England last summer as a (an)exchange student ，and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking(think) we had pretty various after-school activities.However ，I was surprised tofind their projects were even more ∧ diverse.I made friend (friends) with the daughter of myhome-stay family ，which(who) was a college student.He (She) was a member of different kinds of clubs ，so I took the chance to join in some clubs ，too.Can you believe I make(made) a robotin the LEGO Club？I felt very proudly(proud) because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending(spent) in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.。
高中总复习英语虚拟语气表达专项练习卷参考答案
高中总复习虚拟语气表达专项练习卷参考答案1．答案：C解析：本题考查虚拟语气的结构。
若表示对于将来不可能实现的动作进行假设，其结构为：If...did/should/were to do, ...would...2．答案：D解析：这是虚拟语气，条件和结果都是讲过去的事，要套公式If...had+过去分词，...would （或could,might,should 等）+have+过去分词...”。
3．答案：C解析：suggest的宾语从句及suggestion的同位语从句，谓语动词均需用虚拟语气，即（should）do形式。
4．答案：B解析：本题考查虚拟语气的过去时态。
5．答案：D解析：本题考查虚拟语气，表示“本应该……”。
6．答案：B解析：本题考查错综复杂的虚拟语气，即：从句是与过去事实相反的假设，主句是与现在事实相反的假设。
7．答案：D解析：考查代词及虚拟语气。
8．答案：D解析：本句为虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的情况，but for意为“要不是……”。
9．答案：B解析：这句话使用了虚拟语气。
因它所表达的是与过去事实相反的情况，从句用了had done 过去完成时，所以主语应用“would等助动词+have done”的形式。
10．答案：D解析：本句是虚拟语气的用法。
在动词require后的名词性从句中，谓语动词用动词原形或should+动词原形。
有类似用法的还有suggest,request等。
11．答案：D解析：该题考查“情态动词+动词完成式”的虚拟语气用法。
题意为“你本来应该上一周告诉她的”，表达“过去本来应该做，但是没有做到的事情”，用“should+have+过去分词”这一结构来表示。
12．答案：B解析：根据主句和从句的意思可知，愿望与现在的事实相反，从句要用一般过去时。
13．答案：B解析：根据题干中“What I would be doing today”可知，这是表示与现在事实相反的主句结构，而在if引导的条件状语从句中所给的时间状语为at the age of seven,故从句应用与过去事实相反的虚拟结构（过去完成时）。
虚拟语气语法填空练习与答案
三.将以下句子变为主谓倒装句并翻译成汉语。
1. If I were you, I would go there. ____________________________________
4.It is strange that he _____________ (think) so.
5.I wish I ____________(meet) my uncle yesterday.
6.Galileo insisted that the earth______________(move) the sun.
虚拟语气专项练习(语法填空：)与答案
一.单句语法填空
1.I would rather Tom___________(come) tomorrow.
2.It seems as if it_____________(be) winter now.
3.What would have happened if you ______________(not help) her child？
7.Supposing the weather __________(be) bad, where would you go?
8.But for your help, I couldn’t _______(find) the place.
9.What do you think would happened if there __________(be) no light in the day?
25. If we ______ (book) a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue.
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题20题答案解析版
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题20题答案解析版1If I were a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. I could explore different places and see beautiful scenery. But I'm not a bird. I am just a high school student. I have to study hard and face many challenges. If I had more free time, I would read more books and learn more knowledge. But now I am always busy with my homework and exams.1. If I ___ a bird, I would fly freely in the sky.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be答案：C。
在与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中，be 动词一律用were。
A 选项am 是一般现在时；B 选项was 不是虚拟语气的正确用法；D 选项be 单独不能直接用在这个位置。
2. If I had more free time, I ___ read more books.A. willB. wouldC. canD. could答案：B。
同样在与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中，主句用“would+动词原形”。
A 选项will 不是虚拟语气的正确用法；C 选项can 和D 选项could 在这个语境中不符合虚拟语气的结构。
3. I am just a high school student. I ___ study hard and face many challenges.A. have toB. had toC. would have toD. should have to答案：A。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题(附答案解析)
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句（1）表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.（2）表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.（3）表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中，为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性，或突出说话人的一种主观愿望，虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如：Had I been（= If I had been ） in that situation， I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be （= If there should be） a drought， what should we do at that time ？2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如：If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ，thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语（如：with，otherwise，without，but for，in that position）、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
2016年-全国卷语法填空+短文改错真题专练及答案
总分：2016年全国卷语法填空真题班级：姓名：Cloze 1 2016全国卷Ⅰ，15分词数：180Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia's biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 1 (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 2 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, Iwill be their UK ambassador. The title will be 3 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 4 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 5 I was the first Western TV reporter 6 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include 7 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 8 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 9 (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 10 other is with mum — she never suspects.Cloze 2 2016全国卷Ⅱ，15分词数：188If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of 1 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of 2 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 4 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 6 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely 9 (bring) your work home. It could be anything — gardening, cooking, music, sports — but whatever it is, 10 (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.Cloze 3 2016全国卷Ⅲ，15分词数：178In much of Asia, especially the so-called "rice bowl" cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 2 (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3 (create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots,4 (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time,5 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which6 (gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 8 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10 their hands.2016年全国卷改错真题姓名：Correction 1［2016·乙卷(全国Ⅰ)］My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.Correction 2［2016·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.Correction 3［2016·丙卷（全国Ⅲ）］The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, myparents didn't seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I wasindependent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.2016年全国卷语法填空真题答案Cloze 1本文讲述了作者的成都之旅及其与大熊猫之间的故事。
语法填空(虚拟语气)牛津泽林版 模块五 虚拟语气专练
高中英语语法填空（虚拟语气）1. If I ______________(see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.2. It might have saved me some trouble ______________ I known the schedule.3. I wish I ______________(be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.4. It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______________(have) nowhere to stay now.5. Ellen is a fantastic dancer, I wish I ______________(dance) as well as her.6. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ______________(write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.7. ______________(be) there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.8. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they______________ (come) to our help.9. People are recycling many things which they ______________(throw) away in the past.10. If Mr. Dewey ______________(be) present, he would have offered any possible assistance to thepeople there.11. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ______________be able to speak itmuch better now.12. I ______________(go) to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available.13. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ______________at the age of six months old.14. —It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ______________(have).15. Thank you very much. Without your help, we ____________________(finish) the job on time.16. But for your advice, I _______________________(give) it up.17. Don’t handle the vase as if it ______________________(make) of steel.18. I would rather our daughter _____________________(stay) at home, but it is her choice, and she isnot a child any longer.19. My advice that we _________________(set) out was accepted at once.20. It is high time that we ___________________(put) an end to the discussion.21. Even if you _________________(be) ill, you should have attended the meeting.22. He behaved as if nothing _________________ (happen).23. I_________________________(call) to make an airline reservation, but I didn’t.24. It is a shame that they __________________(do) such things.25. They suggested he _________________(adapt) himself to his new conditions.26. It is suggested that children _________________(spend) little time watching TV.27. His pale face suggested that he _______________(be) ill.28. If only I ______________(be) a bird!29. He insisted that the problem _____________________(discuss) at the meeting.30. The boy insisted that he ___________________(steal) anything in the store.Answers:1. hadn’t seen2. had3. had been4. would have5. danced6. wouldn’t have written7. Were8. would have come9. would have thrown 10. had been 11. would 12. would/should have gone 13. (should) be 14. hadn’t 15. wouldn’t have finished 16. would have given 17. were made 18. stayed 19. (should) set 20. should put/ put 21. had been 22. had happened 23. should have called 24. should do 25. (should) adapt 26.(should) spend 27. was 28. were 29. (should) be discussed 30. hadn’t stolen。
高三英语 总复习 填空版 虚拟语气精品练习题及答案
虚拟语气用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意使用合适的情态动词。
1. If I _____ him yesterday I _____ him about it. (see, ask)2. What do you think would happen if there _____ no light during the days? (be)3. But for your help, I couldn’t ________ the place. (find)4. If her lawyer _____ here last Sunday, he _______ her from going. (be, prevent)5. If it had not been for the liberation, no changes _____ place in my hometown. (take)6. If Miss Green _____ late tomorrow, who would take her place? (come)7. It seems as if it ____ already summer now. (be)8. I wish I _____ him the day before yesterday. (see)9. I made the suggestion that they _____ the plan they had made. (stick)10. It is suggested that a study plan _____ right now. (make)11. They required that we _____ them get in the crops. (help)12. It was ordered that no smoking _____ in the library, which made the smokersunhappy. (allow)13.I’d rather Tom _____ tomorrow. (come)14.It is about time you ____ the medicine, sir. (take)15.If there _____ no electricity in the future, our life _____ a lot. (be, change)16.Without the Communist Party there ____ New China. (be)17. What would have happened if you her child? (not help)18. It is strange that he so. (think)19. I wish I my uncle yesterday. (meet)20. Galileo insisted that the earth round the sun. (move)21. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I to the meeting. (come)22. Supposing the weather bad, where would they go? (be)23. If only I to my parents’ advice! (listen)24. I to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind. (hope)25. His silence at the meeting suggested that he to your plan. (agree)26. Li Ling acted that way as though he a foreigner. (be)27. My mom suggests that we ________ eat out for a change this weekend.28.I was really anxious about you.You ______________(leave)home without a word.29. —Are you coming to Jeff's party?—I'm not sure.I ________ go to the concert instead.30. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon，so he ________(attend)your lecture.31. —It's the office！So you ________ know eating is not allowed here.—Oh，sorry.32.You can't imagine that a well－behaved gentleman ________ be so rude to a lady.33.If you ________ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you could have seen them off.34.Mather often tells us that it is necessary that we _______ (drink) a glass of water a fter we get up.35. He is busy now. If he ________(be) free, he ________ (go) with you.36. We lost our way in that small village，otherwise we ________(visit)more places of interest yesterday.37. He gave us advice that this work ________(cancel)38. —Where are the children？The dinner's going to be completely ruined.—I wish they ________(be)always late.39.I insisted he _____(go) to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ (be)wrong with him.40.---Would you have called her up had it been possible---Yes, but I ____(be) busy doing my homework.41.He ____(be) busy yesterday, or he _________(help) you with your experiment.42. The thief closed his eyes as if he ____(be) dying.虚拟语气（教师版）用所给动词的正确形式填空1. If I _____ him yesterday I _____ him about it. (see, ask)had seen; would have asked2. What do you think would happen if there _____ no light during the days? (be) were3. But for your help, I couldn’t _____ the place. (find)have found4. If her lawyer _____ here last Sunday, he _____ her from going. (be, prevent)had been; would have prevented5. If it had not been for the liberation, no changes _____ place in my hometown. (take)would have taken6. If Miss Green _____ late tomorrow, who would take her place? (come) should come7. It seems as if it ____ already summer now. (be)were8. I wish I _____ him the day before yesterday. (see)had seen9. I made the suggestion that they _____ the plan they had made. (stick)stick to10. It is suggested that a study plan _____ right now. (make)be made11. They required that we _____ them get in the crops. (help)help12. It was ordered that no smoking _____ in the library, which made the smokersunhappy. (allow)be allowed13.I’d rather Tom _____ tomorrow.(come)came14.It is about time you ____ the medicine, sir. (take)should take/took15.If there _____ no electricity in the future, our life _____ a lot. (be, change) should be; would change16.Without the Communist Party there ____ New China.17. What would have happened if you her child? (not help)hadn’t helped18. It is strange that he so. (think)(should) think19. I wish I my uncle yesterday. (meet)had met20. Galileo insisted that the earth round the sun. (move)moves21. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I to the meeting. (come) would have come22. Supposing the weather bad, where would they go? (be)were23. If only I to my paren ts’ advice!(listen)had listened24. I to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind. (hope) had hoped25. His silence at the meeting suggested that he to your plan. (agree) didn’t agree26. Li Ling acted that way as though he a foreigner. (be)were27.My mom suggests that we ________ eat out for a change this weekend. should28. I was really anxious about you.You ________(leave)home without a word.shouldn't have left29. —Are you coming to Jeff's party?—I'm not sure.I ________ go to the concert instead. might30. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon，so he ________(attend)your lecture.couldn't have attended31. —It's the office！So you ________ know eating is not allowed here.—Oh，sorry. must32. You can't imagine that a well－behaved gentleman ________ be so rude to a lady.解析should用于表示感情，意向等句中的that从句，表示“竟然……，居然……”，出乎意料。
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虚拟语气专项练习(新题版型)
语法填空：
1.I would rather Tom___________(come) tomorrow.
2.It seems as if it_____________(be) winter now.
3.What would have happened if you ______________(not help) her child？
4.It is strange that he _____________ (think) so.
5.I wish I ____________(meet) my uncle yesterday.
6.Galileo insisted that the earth______________(move) the sun.
7.Supposing the weather __________(be) bad, where would you go?
8.But for your help, I couldn’t _______(find) the place.
9.What do you think would happened if there __________(be) no light in the day?
10.I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I ________(go) to the party.
11.Without your help the old man_____(not live) now.
12.It is high time you________(take) the medicine ,sir.
13.I wish I ____________________( attend) the meeting yesterday.
14.I wish I __________________(can) fly.
15.He wished he ___________________(not fall) in love with her before.
16. I would rather you _______________(paint) the wall green next time.
17.I would rather she _______________(not do) that.
18.If only I ______________(take) your advice.
19. If only I ________(be) a bird!
20. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ______ (do) it.
21. My mom suggests that we _____ eat out for a change this weekend.
22. Don’t handle the vase as if it ______(be) made of steel.
23. If he ______ (follow) my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.
24. We took a taxi to the lecture hall. Otherwise we ______ (be) late for the meeting.
25. If we ______ (book) a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue.
单句改错：
1.If I was you, I would run faster.
2.If I live near my office, I would walk to work.
3.I know nothing about the film. If I knew about it, I will tell you.
4.If she worked hard enough, she would have passed the English exam.
5.If it were not rain tomorrow, they might go to the Great Wall.
6.If it were not for the fact that she couldn’t sing, I would invite her to the party.
7.Should the weather fine, we might go on a trip.
8.She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she would come to the meeting.
9.I wish I was as tall as you.
10.How I wish I can pay a visit to Paris.
11.He wishes that he studied French instead Japanese in the college.
12. I would rather you pay me now.
13.It’s high time that we go to bed.
14.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I followed your advice.
15.If you asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.
16.He would be a good sportsman now if he trained regularly.
将以下句子变为主谓倒装句并翻译成汉语。
1.If I were you, I would go there.
____________________________________
2.If he had eaten it , he would have have died.
_______________________________________
3.If it should snow tomorrow, we would play a snow game.
_________________________________________
语法填空答案
1. came
2. were
3. hadn’t helped
4. should think
5. had met
6. moves
7. were
8. have found
9. were 10. would have gone 11. wouldn’t lives 12. took 13. had attended 14. could
15. hadn’t fallen 16. pointed 17. hadn’t done 18. had taken 19. were 20. had done 21.should 22 .were 23.had followed 24.would have been 25.had booked
改错
1.was—were
2. live—lived
3. will—would
4. she+ had
5. not+ to
6. couldn’t can’t
7. weather+ be 8. would + have 9. was—were 10. can—could 11. instead—of
12. pay—paid 13. go—went 14. I + had 15. you+ had 16. he + had
句式转换
1. Were I you,…..
2. Had he eaten it,…
3. Should it snow,…
成功就是先制定一个有价值的目标，然后逐步把它转化成现实的过程。
这个过
程因为信念而牢固，因为平衡而持久。
生活才需要目标，生命不需要目标。
就像驴子面前吊着个萝卜就会往前走。
正因为有那个目标，你才有劲儿往前走。
在做的过程中，你已体验到生命是什么。
问题是，没有几个人，能够在没有目标的情况下安详当下。
因为没有目标，他都不知道要做什么。
穷人生活的成本，要比富人高多了。
穷人考虑价钱而不考虑价值，最后什么都得不到。
富人考虑价值并且果断决定，于是他获得了最好的机会。
这就是为什么穷人越穷，富人越富的原因。