时态语态_历年真题
高一英语动词时态与语态试题
高一英语动词时态与语态试题1. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _________?A．did they speak B．were they speakingC．are they speaking D．have they been speaking【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
根据Listen to the two girls by the window.可知，“听”这个动作是正在进行，应该使用现在进行时，排除A；过去进行时指在过去某一时刻正在发生的事情，这里没有过去的时刻，排除B；D项是现在完成进行时，与语境不符，排除D，故选C。
【考点】考查时态2.—I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.—Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.A．watched B．had watched C．would watch D．was watching【答案】D【解析】试题分析: ——我昨天晚上八点的时候在公园看到简和她男朋友了。
——不可能。
那时她在我家和我一起看电视。
上文at eight yesterday evening是过去进行时的标志，根据语境可知答案选D。
【考点】考查动词时态。
3. Mr. White ______ from heart trouble, and he takes some medicine with him.A．suffered B．has sufferedC．was suffering D．has been suffered【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意：Mr White患了心脏病，他要随身带一些药。
本题使用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，正是因为他患了心脏病，所以才要随身带药。
历年4级时态语态真题(可编辑修改word版)
1．If it too much trouble I'd love a cup of tea．（89．1-52）A）isn'tB）wasn't C）weren't D）hadn't been1. 答案：A）译文：要是不太麻烦的话，我想要一杯茶I'd 是I would 的缩写，表示一种委婉客气的语气本句说话人认为要一杯茶并不是很麻烦的事，只是说得委婉一些，因此不应该用虚拟语气2. We our breakfast when an old man came to the door．（90．1-53）A）just have hadB）have just hadC）just had D）had just had2. 答案：D）译文：我们刚吃完早饭，门前就来了一位老人have breakfast 这一动作发生在came 之前，因此要用过去完成时；此外，修饰谓语动词的副词一般置于助动词之后I. decided to go to the library as soon as I ．（91．6-43）A）finish what I didB）would finish what I was doingC）finished what I did D）finished what I was doing3. 答案：D）译文：我决定一做完手头的工作就去图书馆本题首先要判断的是as soonas 引出的时间状语从句中谓语动词的时态由于主句的谓语动词用的是过去时（decided），在这种情况下，从句通常用一般过去时（finished）；由于从句表达的意思是做完手头正在做的工作，因此得用what I was doing4. How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the characterof the children．（96．6-69）A）have B）has C）having D）to have4. 答案：B）译文：父母与其子女亲近的程度对子女的性格有强烈的影响空格前为一主语从句从句作主语时，主句的谓语动词要用单数形式5. He when the bus came to a sudden stop．（91．6-70）A）was almost hurt B）was to hurt himself C）was hurt himself D）was hurting himself5. 答案：A）译文：公共汽车突然刹车时，他差一点受伤表示受伤时，常用be hurt 的形式6. By the end of this month，we surely a satisfactory solution to the problem．（93．6-45）A）have found B）will be finding C）will have found D）are finding6. 答案：C）译文：到本月底我们肯定能找到一个满意的解决问题的办法由by the end of 到末（为止）引出的时间状语要求句子的谓语动词用完成时态；根据by the end of this month（到本月底），可知需用将来完成时advertisements showing7. Turn on the television or open a magazine and youhappy，balanced families．（95．6-47）A）are often seeingB）will be finding C）will often see D）have often seen7. 答案：C）译文：你一打开电视机或翻开杂志，常常会看到显示幸福美满家庭的各种广告该句句型为祈使句＋and ＋陈述句，该祈使句相当于一个if 从句，由此，and 后的陈述句一般用将来时态8. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news，it is unlikely that television the newspaper completely．（95．6-48）A）replaced B）have replaced C）replace D）willreplace8 答案：D）译文：虽然人们可以从电视了解最新消息，但电视不大可能完全取代报纸It is likely／unlikely that．．．表示有可能／不大可能该句型要求that 引出的从句谓语动词用一般将来时9. The fifth generation computers，with artificial intelligence，and perfected now ．（96．1-21）A）developed B）have developedC）are being developed D）will have been developed9. 答案：C）译文：具有人工智能的第五代计算机目前正在开发与完善之中句中的develop 和perfect 是两个并列的谓语动词它们都是及物动词，因此要用被动语态；此外，句中时间状语now 表示谓语应当是现在进行时10. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factoryby about 10％．（96．1-39）A）will have risenB）has risen C）will be rising D）has been rising10. 答案：A）译文：据报告，到本月底该厂的水泥产量将增长约10％（同第6 题）11. Sir Denis，who is 78，has made it known that much of his collection to the nation．（96．6-24）A）has left B）is to leave C）leaves D）isto be left11. 答案：D）译文：78 岁的丹尼斯爵士已经向众人宣布他的许多收藏品将留给国家从句中的主语much of his collection 与leave 是被动关系；be to 结构表示将来的安排及命令或规定necessary for all planes to12. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949，itland for refueling．（96．6-25）A）would beB）has beenC）had beenD）would have been12. 答案：C）译文：在1949 年进行直航以前，所有的飞机都必须降落加油根据时间状语可知：the first non-stop flight 发生在1949 年，那么在1949 年前，即是过去的过去，所以应选择过去完成时13. Until then，his family from him for six months．（97．1-21）A）didn't hear B）hasn't been hearing C）hasn't heard D）hadn'theard13. 答案：D）译文：到那时候为止，他家里已经有六个月没有收到他的来信了根据句首的时间状语until then 可知，该句的行为发生在过去；根据for ＋时间段，可知应用完成时过去完成时可用来表示过去某个时间以前已经发生并在继续发生的事，通常带有一个表示一段时间的状语14. The conference a full week by the time it ends．（97．1-22）A）must have lastedB）will have lastedC）would last D）has lasted14. 答案：B）译文：会议从开始到结束将持续整整一个星期by the time．．．结构表示动作要延续到将来某个时刻，所以主句应选用将来完成时15. Great as Newton was，many of his ideas today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time．（97．1-40）A）are to challenge B）may be challenged C）have been challenged D）are challenging15. 答案：C）译文：虽然牛顿是个伟大人物，但他的许多见解今天受到了挑战，并且为现代科学家的工作所修正challenge 是及物动词，根据其与主语的关系，应用被动结构；此外，由于动作延续到今天，所以要用现在完成时all the16. I'd rather read than watch television ；the programs seemtime．（97．1-42）A）to get worseB）to be getting worseC）to have got worseD）getting worse16. 答案：B）译文：我宁愿看书也不愿看电视，电视节目好像越来越差了动词seem 后面通常跟不定式作宾语，表示似乎是，看似，仿佛；根据时间状语all the time，应选择进行时动词的现在进行时也可以表示动作不断地进行17. It seems oil from this pipe for some time．We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right．（97．6-45）A）had leakedB）is leakingC）leakedD）has been leaking17. 答案：D）译文：看来，这个管道漏油已有一段时间了，我们将不得不拆卸机器以排除故障根据句中的时间状语for some time 已有一段时间了，空格中的时态有两种选择：现在完成时与现在完成进行时；have ／has been doing 表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在，可能还要继续下去，它通常与表示一段时间的状语连用18. Once environment damage ，it takes many years for the system to recover．（97．6-50）A）has doneB）is to beC）does D）is done18. 答案：D）译文：环境一旦遭到破坏，需要很多年时间才能恢复过来该句讲的是一般真理，应用一般现在时；do 在该句中意为造成，作及物动词，根据其与主语envi- ronment 的关系，应用被动语态19. Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the University．（98．1-33）A）has been acceptedB）have been acceptedC）was accepted D）were accepted19. 答案：C）译文：这两个到大学求职的年轻人都没被录取neither（两者都不）后面的谓语动词用单数由于定语从句使用的是过去完成时且发生在主句的动作之前，所以主句应用过去时20. The last half of the nineteenth century the steady improvement in the means of travel．（98．6-41）A）has witnessedB）was witnessedC）witnessed D）is witnessed20. 答案：C）译文：19 世纪后半叶见证了交通手段的稳步改进根据主语the last half of the nineteenth century 表明的时间，谓语动词应用过去时；句中的空格后有宾语，所以不能用被动语态21. If she doesn't tell him the truth now ，he'll simply keep on asking her until she．（98．6-53）A）does B）has done C）will do D）would do21. 答案：A）译文：如果她现在不告诉他真相，他会不停地追问直到她告诉他为止在诸如由as soon as，once，until，when 引导的时间状语从句及as long as，if，unless 引导的条件状语从句中，若主句用将来时态，从句则用一般现在时表示将来时22. My train arrives in New York at eight o'clock tonight．The plane I would like to take from there by then ．（99．1-47）A）will have leftB）would leaveC）had left D）has left22. 答案：A）译文：我乘坐的火车将于今晚8 点钟到达纽约到那时我准备搭乘的班机已经飞走了根据句中的时间状语by then（＝by eight o'clock tonight），句子应选用将来完成时23．A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax，found on his clothes，from the sort of candles only found in churches．（99．6-63）A）had comeB）coming C）come D）thatcome23. 答案：A）译文：进入教堂的小偷被抓住了，因为在他衣服上发现的蜡迹来自教堂专用的蜡烛空格中的部分应作原因状语从句的谓语，因此可以排除B）和D）；come 这一动作发生在found 之前，所以要用过去完成时24. evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated．（99．6-69）A）It being B）It is C）Thereis D）Therebeing24. 答案：C）译文：有证据表明：语言学习的能力必须被激发若选A）D）两项，句子缺少谓语，也就不能算是完整的句子；that 从句是evidence 的同位语从句，同位语从句对与它有同位关系的名词作进一步解释或补充说明；此外，若选B），主句缺乏实际意义25. She ought to stop work ；she has a headache because she too long．（00．1-41）A）has been readingB）had readC）is readingD）read25. 答案：A）译文：她应当停止工作，由于长时间持续阅读，她头都痛了根据句意，主语she 从过去到现在一直在工作（所以应当停下来），应选用现在完成时或现在完成进行时have ／has been doing 表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在，可能还要继续下去，它通常与表示一段时间的状语连用26. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmancomfortably．（00．1-47）A）is wornB）wears C）wearing D）are worn26. 答案：B）译文：这种由熟练工人制作的眼镜戴起来舒服极了该句考查动词wear 的特殊用法，当用来表达一般的事实特点时，需用一般现在时的主动语态类似的动词还有feel27. May I speak to your manager Mr Williams at five o'clock tonight？I'm sorry．Mr Williams to a conference long before then．（00．6-41）A）will have goneB）had gone C）would have gone D）has gone27.答案：A）译文：我能在今晚 5 点钟和你们的经理Williams 先生谈谈吗？很抱歉Williams先生将在那以前去开会本句中的时间状语before then 相当于by then 的用法句子应选用将来完成时28.The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns，and of training and retraining schemes ，more women to take advantage of employment opportunities．（00．6- 43）A）have allowedB）allow C）allowing D）allows28. 答案：D）译文：有弹性的兼职工作方式以及培训与再培训计划的推广，使得越来越多的妇女能利用就业的机会本句的主语是the growth of part-time and flexible working patterns，and of training and retraining schemes，尽管of 短语连接了两部分的所属关系，但是中心词growth 是抽象名词，仍表示单数的概念，所以谓语动词用单数形式29. By the time he arrives in Beijing，we here for two days．（01．6-31）A）will have stayedB）shall stay C）have been staying D）have29．答案：A）译文：他到达北京时我们将已经在这儿呆两天了by the time．．．结构表示动作要延续到将来某个时刻，所以主句应选用将来完成时。
2023年高考英语考前必练 谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)
2023年高考英语考前必练谓语动词的时态语态（含近三年真题及解析）一、动词的时态特殊用法1.在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
如：We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.如果下个星期日天气晴朗，我们将去野餐。
I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.我明天一到北京就给你打电话。
2.某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。
这类动词有：begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, stop, open, close等。
如：The meeting begins at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow.这个会议明天下午2点开始。
The next train leaves at 7 o’clock this evening.下一列火车将在今晚7点离开。
3.现在进行时与always, continually, forever等副词连用，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作，这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情，如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。
如：The rich woman is always laughing at the poor.这个有钱的夫人总是嘲笑穷人。
4.现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。
如与一段时间连用，要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。
常见的变化有：特殊用法1.open,lock,write,read,sell,clean,wash,cut,drive等词作不及物动词时，它们的主语为物，可用主动语态表示被动意义。
如：This kind of pen writes very smoothly.这种钢笔写起来很流畅。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。
点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗？我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。
高考英语动词时态语态复习题附答案完整版.doc
（一）动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态，但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
下面分别介绍。
1、一般现在时的用法（do/does）1）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理。
句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。
例如：a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。
例如：a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作（句中都带有时间状语），但限于少数动词，如：begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。
例如：a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。
a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。
2.一般过去时的用法(did)1）表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。
英语动词时态与语态试题
英语动词时态与语态试题1. In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China from heavy fogs and severe cold.A．had suffered B．have beensufferingC．were suffered D．suffered【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意在过去的这几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市遭受了严重的雾霾。
根据句子中提到的时间状语In the past several weeks 在过去的这几周，雾霾天一直都在持续，所以用现在完成进行时来表达，故选B项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态2.I’m calling about the apartment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it? A．will advertise B．had advertised C．are advertising D．advertised【答案】 D【解析】句意：我打电话给你主要是谈几天前你广告的那所公寓。
你能告诉我一些关于它的更多的信息吗？结合语境和时间the other day“几天前”可知前文定语从句中描述的是过去某时的动作，故用一般过去时态，选D。
【考点】考查动词时态3.—How is your mother?—She_________ quite good after the operation, but she is taking a turn for the worse today. A．felt B．feels C．had felt D．has been feeling【答案】A【解析】句意：—你母亲感觉怎样？—手术后她感觉很好，但是她今天变得更糟了。
从but sheis taking a turn for the worse today.可知感觉好是过去的事情，用一般过去式，所以选A。
高考动词时态与语态高考5年真题（含答案）
高考动词时态与语态高考5年真题（含答案）高考时态语态真题体验1.（上海28）Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had2.（上海31）The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.（福建28）Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4.（福建28）–Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5.（安徽28）----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.（安徽34）----We’ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.（湖南24）This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.（湖南27）I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.（湖南31）I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold.（湖南34）I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11.（江西30）Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12.（山东29）The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laidUp to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.（天津4）We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.（天津）Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 20 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.（四川11）In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with17.（四川16）——When shall we restart our business?——Not until we our plan．A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished18．（四川18）You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacherwill blame you．A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected19.（全国I 21）—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20.（全国I 25）When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.（全国I 32）The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.（江苏23）—why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.（江苏30）—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.（陕西21）I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.（陕西24）It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26.（全国II 9）Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn27.（全国II 15）Linda make sure the table ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.（全国II 19）Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing29.（湖北78）Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________（未证实）yet. (prove)30.（辽宁24）Joseph ______to evening classes since last mo nth, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?”in Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone31.（辽宁30）I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done32.（北京22）In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.（北京24）--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.（北京26）--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?--Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35.（北京28）It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36.（重庆24）The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes答案C37.（重庆29）The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building_______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.（重庆31）-----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking39.（浙江5）If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall.A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten D．will be eating40．（浙江15）For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than。
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致)汇编(附答案)
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致)汇编2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through ajourney influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for____61____ first time.2.【2024全国甲卷】They ____44____（be）part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.3.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.4.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion,___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.5.【2024北京卷】On April 5, 2024, John Tinniswood ___15___ (name) the world’s oldest living man.6.【2024北京卷】My heart went out to him, and I ___20___ (jog) over to him. As I handed him the glasses, helooked at me and said, “Thanks!”7，【2024浙江1月卷】However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even moreif they could sometimes ____41____ (offer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want to eat themevery day.8. 【2024浙江1月卷】If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the lasttwo years, some supermarkets ____42____ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs ____43____ (design) with twohalves containing separate portions (份).2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by theco-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantlygrowing. ...The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the pastwhile stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and Icould be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.2.【2023年全国乙卷】The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color lookedjust perfect.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】As a little girl, I ___45___ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.6.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】As a little girl, I ___45___ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.7.【2023年全国甲卷】Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still____50____ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.8.【2023年全国甲卷】I used to afraid of insects, but last Friday’ s biology class make a big change in me....9.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.10.【2023年浙江1月卷】Citizens of higher social classes 59 (permit)to live closer to the center of thecircles.11.【2023年浙江1月卷】The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often 60 (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).12.【2023年北京卷】For these reasons, they are praised as “coastal guardians”. Up to now, China____16____(establish) a number of protected areas with mangroves.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be)previously unprotected....After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.2.【2022全国甲卷】In the last five years, Cao ___________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents的3.【2022全国乙卷】The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ___________ (address) the opening ceremony.4.【2022年浙江卷1月】Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane ________（view）as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.5.【2022年浙江卷1月】But Cobb and others ________ （be）now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ________（change）their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. ...On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics —many of them climate scientists __________ （promise）to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.8.【2022年新高考2卷】Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___43___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.9.【2022年北京卷】Eventually, the man ____13____ (catch) up with her, and he was only trying to return her wallet!10.【2022年北京卷】This has been adopted to ensure easier detection of gas leaks. Gas naturally ____16____ (have) no recognisable smell.11.【2022年北京卷】The use of those plastics ____20____ (increase) by 300% since 2019. The world won’t survive if this situation continues.12.【2022年天津卷第二次】Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed13. 【2022年天津卷第二次】Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing14. 【2022年天津卷第二次】The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out theschool________ the party.A. cancelsB. will cancelC. has cancelledD. had cancelled2021年1.【2021.6新高考1卷】What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.2.【2021.6 浙江卷】After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 10 (sell) most of their furniture.3.【2021.6全国甲卷】It 1 (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）.4.【2021.6全国甲卷】We 6 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.5.【2021.6 浙江卷】It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Pohomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 1 (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the publie.6.【2021.6 浙江卷】Mary's niece wrote, pretty, "The little home 5 (paint) white.7.【2021.1 浙江卷】It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4 (consider) healthy.8.【2021.1 浙江卷】In cities, however, the gain 6 (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men.9.【2021.6全国甲卷改错】One of the questions are: Who will you go in times of trouble?10.【2021.6全国乙卷改错】That's our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!11.【2021.6全国乙卷改错】I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary.3．【2021年天津卷第一次】We ________ quite enough work for the morning; now let's take a break.A．have done B．will do C．had done D．were doing12．【2021年天津卷第一次】Currently, about 35,000 works ________ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.A．were displaying B．are displayingC．were being displayed D．are being displayed4. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozen computer companies.A. has offeredB. has been offeredC. had offeredD. had been offered10. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Good evening, everybody. Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first.A. deliveredB. will be deliveringC. was deliveringD. has been delivering2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61. (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin....＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67. (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68. (construct)＂2.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62. (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63. (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings....The plum trees are 70. first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.3.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice.4.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】The artist was sure he would63. (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River～perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.... 65. he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, theysmiled and 66. (point) down the river.5. 【2020全国Ⅲ卷】My dad don’t like the soup and I don’t enjoy apples.6.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ 卷（山东卷）】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38. (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39. opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 40. (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection 41. (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.7.【2020年浙江卷1月】Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950___56___(be)30-today it is 41 and is expected___57___(increase)to 42 by 2050. ...People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should___64___(place)on longevity(长寿).8.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ 卷(海南卷)】Because the number of possible topics____43____（be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology. Readers____44____（encourage）to continue exploring the digital world with the guidanceof_____45_____（we）Further Resources section featured in each volume.9.【2020年北京卷】Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food___1__(play) a big role in his life. "10.【2020年北京卷】Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they___4___(throw) away. It takes them hundreds of years___5___(break) down.11.【2020年北京卷】The Neanderthals___9___（live）alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.12.【2020年浙江卷7月】And，as more children were born，more food ___59___(need). ...By about 6000 BC，people ___61___ (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.13. 【2020年天津卷第一次】—The machine is working again！—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it___________.A. has been fixedB. is being fixedC. had been fixedD. would be fixed14. 【2020年天津卷第一次】A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. 【2020年江苏卷】If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited16. 【2020年江苏卷】Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again.A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect17. 【2020年江苏卷】If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I _____where I am.A. won’t beB. wouldn’t have beenC. wouldn’t beD. shouldn’t have been参考答案2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time.60.【答案】walks【答案解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
高三英语时态和语态单选题50题
高三英语时态和语态单选题50题1. The train ______ at 6:30 every morning.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. will leave答案：B。
解析：本题考查一般现在时。
表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态用一般现在时，火车每天早上6点30分开是经常发生的动作，主语the train是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式leaves。
A选项leave不是第三人称单数形式；C选项left是一般过去时；D选项will leave是一般将来时，均不符合题意。
2. She ______ a book yesterday.A. readB. readsC. will readD. is reading答案：A。
解析：本题考查一般过去时。
句中有yesterday（ 昨天）这个表示过去时间的状语，所以句子要用一般过去时，read的过去式是read，所以选A。
B选项reads是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C选项will read是一般将来时；D选项is reading是现在进行时，都不符合句子的时态要求。
3. We ______ to Beijing next week.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone答案：C。
解析：本题考查一般将来时。
句中有next week（ 下周）这个表示将来时间的状语，所以要用一般将来时，其结构是will+动词原形，所以选C。
A选项go是一般现在时；B选项went是一般过去时；D选项have gone是现在完成时，均不符合题意。
4. The news ______ (broadcast) on TV every day.A. broadcastsB. is broadcastC. was broadcastD. will be broadcast答案：B。
解析：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语the news是动作broadcast的承受者，所以要用被动语态，结构是be+过去分词，这里every day表示经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时的被动语态，news是不可数名词，be动词用is，broadcast的过去分词是broadcast，所以选B。
专升本考试-专升本英语-历年真题-动词时态语态
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7. The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午6点开。表示在时间上已确定或安
排好的事情。
8. I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。在hope后的宾语
4 现在进行时怎样使用？
翻译下列句子，指出现在进行时的时态含义 1. Hold on! I am writing a letter. 等等， 我正在写信。表说话时正在写信。
2. Cheers! I know you are translating a famous novel. 干杯，听说你正在翻译一本著名的小说。表示现阶 段正在进行翻译工作(说话时不在翻译)。
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3. Mary is coming back from her visit to Shanghai. 玛丽很快就要从上海访问回来了。短暂性动
3
5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。在here，there等引起的倒装句中表进行。
6. When the curtain rises, Juliet is sitting at her desk. The phone rings. She picks it up and listens quietly.
3. The plane takes off at six past five.
飞机将于5：06分起飞。表达机场的日程表安排。
4. (1) I'll let you know as soon as I hear from him. (2) We shall not have a discussion unless we have time(.1)我一接到他的信就告诉你。时间状语从句中一 般式表将来。 (2)没有时间我们就不开讨论会。条件状语从句中 一般式表将来。
英语时态与语态练习题及答案
时态与语态练习题【典例精析】1.（2008全国I卷，27）—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined【解析】D句意：—你认识Dr. Jackson好久时间了吗? —是的，自从她加入汉语协会我就认识她。
Since 自从......以来，引导时间状语从句，强调过去认识时的时间，第一句话所用的现在完成时是判断该句子时态的重要依据。
2.（2008辽宁卷,23）We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. have knownD. know【解析】C句意：在2000年我们第一次在火车上相遇。
我俩同时立刻赶到彼此认识多年了。
根据题干第二句可知主句为过去时，而that 引导的宾语从句的谓语动词又发生在主句动词之前，即为过去的过去，故用过去完成时来表示。
3.（2008天津卷，14）He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played【解析】D句意：他年轻的时候踢了多年的足球。
句中的when he was young是表示过去的时间状语。
题干中没有强调在过去的某个时间段正在发生某事，故排除A项；句中也没有信息词强调对现在造成的影响或与现在的联系，故排除C项；句中也没有以过去的某个时间点或动作点作为参照，故排除D项。
4.（09北京）27. The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated【解析】B考查时态和语态的用法。
高三英语动词时态与语态试题
高三英语动词时态与语态试题1. He________his leg when he________in a football match against another school. A．broke；played B．has broken；was playingC．broke；was playing D．broke；had played【答案】C【解析】答案C[句意：当他在和另一所学校对抗赛中踢足球时，他的腿骨折了。
选C。
] 2.—Alice, you have won the first place!—Pardon? I ______ I would fail the exam this time.A．think B．thought C．have thought D．am thinking【答案】B【解析】句意：--爱丽丝，你赢得了第一名！--什么？我本以为我这次考试会不及格。
因为爱丽丝现在知道自己得了第一名，所以认为会不及格是过去的事情，用一般过去式，所以选B。
【考点】考查时态3. Drivers must stop when the traffic lights _____ red．A．turn B．will turnC．turned D．were turning【答案】A【解析】当红绿灯变绿的时候司机必须停下来。
When引导的时间状语从句的时候，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，所以选A。
【考点】考查时态4.—May I speak to your manager at 4：00 this afternoon?—Sorry, sir. He ________ to a meeting soon.A．would go B．has gone C．will have gone D．is going【答案】D【解析】句意：我今天下午4点能和你们总经理说话吗？---对不起先生，他很快就去开会了。
时间是soon，所以用一般将来时，这里用现在进行时代替一般将来时，所以选D。
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：在过去的五年中，曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据时间状语in the last five years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Cao为第三人称单数，助动词用has。
故填has walked。
68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。
句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。
故填highest。
2.（2022年全国甲卷短文改错）He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。
句意：他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。
主语instruments 为复数形式，全文为一般过去时，be动词用复数形式were。
(完整版)动词时态和语态练习题及答案讲解
时态语态专项练习( )(02 全国)—You haven 't said a word about my new c,Boaret nda.Do youlike it?—I ' m sorry I anything about it sooner.I certainly think its pretty on y A. wasn' t saying B.don ' t say C.won' t say D. didn 't say( )2.(02全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ____ us recently.We should haveheard from her by now.A.hasn 't writtenB.doesn 't writeC.won' t writeD.hadn ' t written ()3.(03 北京)—When will you come to see me，Dad?—I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish( )4.(03 北京) —How long ___ at this job? —Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed( )5.(03 上海)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed( )6.(02 北京)The little girl her heart out because she ____ her toybear and believed she wasn ' t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; haslost( )7.(02 北京)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?—Ofcourse.What is it?—I ______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder( )8.(02 上海)He will have learned English for eight years by the timehefrom the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate( )9.(02 上海)I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame( )10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still .A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is( )11.If city noises ______ from increasing，people ___ shout to be heardeven at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to( )12.The price ______ ，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down ( )13.—How long _________________ each other before they _ married?—For about a year. A.have they known; get B.did they know; get C.do they know; are going to get D.had they known; got( )14.You can ' t move in right now.The house _ .A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting( )15.—Hey，look where you are going! —Oh，I ' m terribly sorry. _ .A.I ' m not noticingB.I wasn 't noticingC.I haven ' t ncoetdiD.I don 't notice( )16.The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel( )17.—Is this raincoat yours? —No，mine there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang( )18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who _______loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted( )19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He __ .A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought( )20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we __ out his address yet,A.haven 't foundB.hadn 't foundC.didn 't findD.don ' t find( )21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don 'knt ow whethershe has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing ( _________ )22.—Have you got your test result? —Not yet.The papers ______________ .A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected( )23.See the clouds! It _____ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly( )24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ___ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted( )25.Don ' t take the magazine away.It __ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to ()26.Is this the third time that you late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been ( )27.— Do you know when Tom from abroad?— Perhaps it will be a long time before he .A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes( )28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I from him so far.A.didn 't hearB.hadn ' t heardC .haven 't heard D.won' t hear( )29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour， and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been ()30.A storm _______ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed ( )31.The pen I I is on my desk， right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost( )32.— We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes， a taxi ___ at all necessary.A.wasn 'tB.hadn ' t beenC.couldn 't beD.won' t be( )33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it .A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into ( )34.They believed that by using computers the production of theirfactory _______________________________________________________________A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased( )35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he .A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected( )36.— Do you like the new pen? —Yes， it __ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote( )37.— Oh， it ' s you? I didn 't recognize you.—I ______ my hair cut， and I __ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear ( )38.As she ________ the newspape，r Granny ___ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell( )39.However hard you _____ ，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try( )40.—Can I help you，sir? —Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it .A.didn 't workB.won' t workC.can ' t workD.doesn 't work( )41.—How are you today? —Oh，I ___ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn 't feelB.wasn ' t feelingC.don ' t feelD.haven 't felt( )42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ____ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away( )43.By this time tomorrow we _____ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair ( )44.I don ' t think Jim saw，mhee __ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared ( )45.Helen _________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come ( )46.—You have left the light on. —Oh，so I have. and turn it off.A.I ' ll goB.I 've goneC.I goD.I ' m going( )47.This is Ted ' s photo.We miss him a lot.He _____ trying to save a child inearthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing( )48.The notice ________ “ No smoking. ”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read( )49.Good care must _________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of( )50.Shortly after we _， a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated( )51.—You look pale，what troubled you? —I _ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about( )52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each otherat a Christmas party.But we ____ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen ( )53.Do make sure that youa seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get( )54.We __________ at the house as we ____ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought( )55.—I 'm told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said( )56.I _________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn ' t thi n kD.was thinking( )57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ______ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change( )58.I ___ ping-pong quite well，but I haven ' t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play( )59.Visitors _______ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request( )60.They _________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in1～ 5 DADBD11～ 15 ACDCB21～25 DCBAB 31～35 BADCC 41～45 DDBBA 51～55 BCBBC 【解析】6~10 BBCAD16~20 AAACA 26~30 ACCAC 36~40 CBBAD 46~50 ACBDB 56~60 ACDBD1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
关于时态语态历年真题与解析训练汇总
关于时态语态历年真题与解析训练汇总关于时态语态历年真题与解析训练汇总1．(2016新课标Ⅰ，62) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base，where ticket money helps pay for research. I ________(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.【答案与解析】was allowed句意：……在这个占地六百英亩的中心，我被允许靠近这些可爱的动物。
由语境可知作者被允许接近这些动物，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
2．(2016新课标Ⅲ，62) Truly elegant chopsticks might ________(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.【答案与解析】be made句意：真正考究的筷子可能是由具有中国特色的金或银制成的。
make和chopsticks之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，空格前有might，所以用be made。
3．(2016四川，61) The giant panda________(love) by people throughout the world.【答案与解析】is loved句意：大熊猫被全世界人民所喜爱。
主语the giant panda和动词love构成被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态。
4．(2016四川，69) Then，after two and a half years，the mother ________(drive) the young panda away.【答案与解析】drove句意：然后，两年半之后这位母亲赶走了熊猫宝宝。
时态语态_历年真题
时态语态_历年真题历年真题：1．For some time now, world leaders out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction. (2002)A. had been pointingB. have been pointingC. were pointingD. pointed2. AIDS is said the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region. (2002)A. beingB. to beC. to have beenD. having been3. Jack from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry abut his safety. (2003)A. has been missingB. has been missedC. had been missingD. was missed4. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he until yesterday. (2005)A. will comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. came5. That was not the first time he us. I think it’s high time we strongactions against him. (2005)A. betrayed; takeB. had betrayed; tookC. has betrayed; tookD. has betrayed; take6. The student said there were a few points in the essay he impossible tocomprehend. (2006(55), 2007(59))A. has foundB. was findingC. had foundD. would find7. The committee has anticipated the problems that in the road constructionproject. (2007)A. ariseB. will ariseC. aroseD. have arisen答案：BCABBCB时态和语态相关练习：1．Until then, his family from him for six months.A. didn’t hearB. hasn’t be en hearingC. hasn’t heardD. hadn’t heard2. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. care to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging3. It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory___ by about 10%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising4. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read5. I found that my cheating in last Monday’s English test to my parents that very evening.A. was being reportedB. had reportedC. had been reportedD. was reported6. Kathy told me she the organization three years before.A. joinedB. had been joinedC. had joinedD. was joining7. That work is needed by the next week, so make sure to the deadline.A. for keepingB. you’ll keepC. keepingD. you keep8. I haven’t seen Diana these last /past few days. I am afraid she herself for some time.A. hasn’t been feelingB. isn’t feelingC. wasn’t feelingD. hadn’t been feeling9. Most environmental problems exist because adequate measures for preventing themtaken in the past.A. had not beenB. were not beingC. were notD. was not10. We paying you a visit but the bad weather preven ted us from doing so.A. had thought ofB. have thought ofC. were thinking ofD. thought of1-5 DCAAC 6-10 CDACA11. Her husband and her eldest son had been killed _____.A. many years beforeB. many years sinceC. many years agoD. many years from now12. I _____ them that I think they are making a great mistake.A. toldB. will tellC. am tellingD. have been telling13. Wait for me. Y ou ____ impatient. I am still having my breakfast.A. areB. are beingC. wereD. have been14. I should very much like to go to the party, but _____.A. I will not be invitedB. I was not invitedC. I have not been invitedD. I am not invited15. If you weigh 90 pounds, you ____ to the earth by a gravitational force of 90 pounds.A. have pulledB. pull downC. are being pulledD. have been pulled16. The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having17. Unfortunately my proposal ____ by him.A. was turned downB. was turnedC. turned downD. turned18. “May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o’clock tonight?”“I’ m sorry. Mr. Williams ____ to a conference long before then. ”A. will have goneB. had goneC. would have goneD. has gone19. A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, ____ from the sort of candles used only in churches.A. had comeB. comingC. comeD. that came20. It seems oil ____ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking11-15 ABBCC 16-20 AAAAD。
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历年真题：1．For some time now, world leaders out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction. (2002)A. had been pointingB. have been pointingC. were pointingD. pointed2. AIDS is said the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region. (2002)A. beingB. to beC. to have beenD. having been3. Jack from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry abut his safety. (2003)A. has been missingB. has been missedC. had been missingD. was missed4. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he until yesterday. (2005)A. will comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. came5. That was not the first time he us. I think it’s high time we strongactions against him. (2005)A. betrayed; takeB. had betrayed; tookC. has betrayed; tookD. has betrayed; take6. The student said there were a few points in the essay he impossible tocomprehend. (2006(55), 2007(59))A. has foundB. was findingC. had foundD. would find7. The committee has anticipated the problems that in the road constructionproject. (2007)A. ariseB. will ariseC. aroseD. have arisen答案：BCABBCB时态和语态相关练习：1．Until then, his family from him for six months.A. didn’t hearB. hasn’t been hearingC. hasn’t heardD. hadn’t heard2. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. care to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging3. It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory___ by about 10%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising4. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read5. I found that my cheating in last Monday’s English test to my parents that very evening.A. was being reportedB. had reportedC. had been reportedD. was reported6. Kathy told me she the organization three years before.A. joinedB. had been joinedC. had joinedD. was joining7. That work is needed by the next week, so make sure to the deadline.A. for keepingB. you’ll keepC. keepingD. you keep8. I haven’t seen Diana these last /past few days. I am afraid she herself for some time.A. hasn’t been feelingB. isn’t feelingC. wasn’t feelingD. hadn’t been feeling9. Most environmental problems exist because adequate measures for preventing themtaken in the past.A. had not beenB. were not beingC. were notD. was not10. We paying you a visit but the bad weather preven ted us from doing so.A. had thought ofB. have thought ofC. were thinking ofD. thought of1-5 DCAAC 6-10 CDACA11. Her husband and her eldest son had been killed _____.A. many years beforeB. many years sinceC. many years agoD. many years from now12. I _____ them that I think they are making a great mistake.A. toldB. will tellC. am tellingD. have been telling13. Wait for me. Y ou ____ impatient. I am still having my breakfast.A. areB. are beingC. wereD. have been14. I should very much like to go to the party, but _____.A. I will not be invitedB. I was not invitedC. I have not been invitedD. I am not invited15. If you weigh 90 pounds, you ____ to the earth by a gravitational force of 90 pounds.A. have pulledB. pull downC. are being pulledD. have been pulled16. The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having17. Unfortunately my proposal ____ by him.A. was turned downB. was turnedC. turned downD. turned18. “May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o’clock tonight?”“I’ m sorry. Mr. Williams ____ to a conference long before then. ”A. will have goneB. had goneC. would have goneD. has gone19. A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, ____ from the sort of candles used only in churches.A. had comeB. comingC. comeD. that came20. It seems oil ____ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking11-15 ABBCC 16-20 AAAAD。