阅读教程3翻译答案
研究生英语阅读教程(第三版)(汉译英)段落翻译参考答案
1.国际地位和影响力。
2.生态文明建设。
3.读书之道。
4.中国武术。
5.中文热词。
6.丝绸之路。
7.民生问题。
8.中国梦。
1.近年来，我国国际地位和影响力显著提高。
我们在国际事务中发挥重要的建设性作用，有力维护国家主权、安全和发展利益，全方位外交取得重大进展。
我们成功举办北京奥运会、上海世博会，实现了中华民族的百年梦想。
这些辉煌成就，充分显示了中国特色社会主义的优越性，展现了改革开放的伟大力量，极大增强了全国各族人民的自信心和自豪感，增强了中华民族的凝聚力，激励我们奋勇前进。
——选自西南交通大学出版社即将出版的《大学英语六级汉译英16字真经》In recent years, China's international prestige and influence grew significantly. We played an important and constructive role in international affairs; effectively safeguarded our national sovereignty, security and development interests. We made major progress in our all-around diplomacy. We successfully hosted the Beijing Olympics and Shanghai World Expo, thus fulfilling dreams the Chinese nation had cherished for a century. These brilliant achievements clearly show the advantages of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the great power of reform and opening up. They greatly increased the confidence and pride of our people of all ethnic groups, strengthened the cohesiveness of the Chinese nation, and inspired us to forge ahead.2.生态文明建设关系人民生活，关乎民族未来。
英语阅读教程第三册答案
1. Be Kind to CommutersIV. Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1.D2.A3.C4. BV. Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1. 但是，这不是问题的关键。
毕竟, 谁都可以随时在朋友的宿舍里借宿。
2. 的确，我们走读生时不时地能参与这些活动，可是我们感受不到大学学术生活的日夜节奏。
3. 当一个口臭无比的邋遢鬼慢慢地趴向课本时, 除了走读生还有谁能把黑暗隧道里飞驰的火车离散分布图画得尽善尽美呢?4. 首先我们乘车回家要走很长的路, 公交车上的暖气和空调似乎总是该冷的时候不冷，该热的时候不热。
5. 对我们的长辈来说，这样的生活安排也很难: 他们感到烦恼，不知是撒手给我们自主权好还是像以前那样继续干预我们的生活。
2. “The American Man ”IV. Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1. B2. A3. C.4. CV. Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1. 比如说，50年代出现了一种具有一贯性的美国式性格：50年代男人。
这种性格成为许美国男人所信奉的男子气的典范。
2．这种缺乏同情心的心理，在一定程度上导致了对越南战争的一味盲从。
这就像后来，由于里根头脑里缺乏我们所谓的“花园”空间，导致了他对萨尔瓦多弱势群体以及国内老人、失业者、在校学生和穷人的无情和残忍。
3．现在，我们精心调教出这样一个年轻人：比起父辈来他更知道生态平衡的重要，关心天地万物整体的和谐，然而，他自己却缺少阳刚之气。
4．夫妻间阴盛阳衰的现象并非出于偶然。
3. The Broken chainIV. Key to Multiple-Choice Questions1. D2. B3. A4. AV. Suggested Versions of Translation Exercise1. 我从小没挨过打，所以我只能以设身处地的方法反对我间接了解到的这些丑恶现象. 2．这样我总有一段时间冷静下来思考一下自己的过错，为此后悔不已并产生条件性的恐惧。
研究生英语阅读教程第三版(基础级)翻译答案Lesson16
1.For English is a killer. It is English that has killed off Cumbric, Cornish, Norn and Manx. There are still parts of these islands where sizeable communities speak languages that were there before English. Yet English is everywhere in everyday use and understood by all or virtually all, constituting such a threat to the three remaining Celtic languages, Irish, Scottish Gaelic, and Welsh... that their long-term future must be considered... very greatly at risk.因为英语是个杀手。
正是英语造成了康瑞克、康尼施、诺恩、曼科斯等语言的消亡。
在其中一部分岛上还有相当多的人使用在英语到来之前就已存在的语言。
然而，英语在日常生活中无处不在。
所有的人或几乎所有的人都懂英语。
英语对现存的凯尔特语——爱尔兰语、苏格兰盖尔语及威尔士语的威胁是如此之大，它们的未来岌岌可危。
2.He also associated such policies with a prejudice which he calls linguisticism (a condition parallel to racism and sexism). As Phillipson sees it, leading institutions and individuals within the predominantly "white" English-speaking world, have (by design or default) encouraged or at least tolerated—and certainly have not opposed—the hegemonic spread of English, a spread which began some three centuries ago as economic and colonial expansion.同时，他认为这些政策和他称之为语言歧视（和种族歧视、性别歧视的情况类似）的偏见密切相关。
大学英语阅读教程3中文翻译
1待走读生好点克里斯托夫·M·贝利托你也许可以列出往宿家中，每天赫家和学校之间的大学走读生所享受的种森!} l}越之处。
_但在下面的文章中，作者试图揭示事‘清的另一面，认为走读生的生活并不如人}l !}们想像中的那般轻松。
走读生过着一种矛盾的生活，他去学校是为了能体会一种自我探}l l}索的生活，而实际上与父母在一起是绝对无法保持“我独立的。
你也许认为我们这些人住在家中、每天往返学校的日子很惬意。
不用等洗衣机，牙膏用完了橱拒里有新的，更重要的是，冰箱里塞满了食物，也不用自己付款。
不仅如此，通常还有人付电话费，即使再晚，微波炉里也还热着食物。
你会嗤之以弃—那不是大学生活，那只是永远长不大的孩子。
也许表面上看起来我们像被惯坏了的孩子，但事情远没有那么简单。
住在家里的大学生过着一种矛盾的生活。
跟你们一样，我们来到大学探索自我;自我探索和有机化学一样是我们所受教育的一部分。
然而，鉴于父母监督子女的本能不会减弱，我们要保持自我独立可就不容易了。
再者，家庭的责任也在所难免。
比方说，当父母的结婚周年纪念日正好在我们期末考试的前一天，我们该怎么办?事实上，做一个无法脱离家庭约束的学生简直与努力跟一个你不喜欢的室友相处一样困难。
我们的问题很复杂。
在一定程度上，我们是这个社会的二等公民。
由于你不得不开车回家或赶最后一班车，你很难享受俱乐部、大学生联谊会和舞会的乐趣。
同样不幸的是，你意识到你不能参加仅有一次的商法复习课，因为它结束得太晚。
但这还不是问题的关健:毕竟，每个人都可以随时在朋友的宿舍里借宿。
’真正的问题在于，我们错过了那些活动，错过了由此产生的一种友好的情嗦，这种情嗦来自于一同突击恶补工业心理学的漫漫长夜，来自于谁跟谁上了床的瞎扯闲铆，来自于关于“乔治·威尔”和“亲爱的艾比”的热门话题，以及在这之后彼此对于毕业临近的真切感受的交流。
诚然，我们走读生也可以偶尔参与这些活动，但我们跟不上大学学术生活的日夜节奏。
全新版大学英语阅读教程3课文翻译+答案(补几篇零散查到的)
2.The American Man我们不厌其烦地谈论“美国男人”，似乎他们身上存在着某种几十年或者十年恒常不变的品质。
当今的美国男人不再是1630 年来到新英格兰的快乐的农民了。
他们不再是老脑筋，他们不再以内向的性格为荣，他们不会坐在没有取暖设备的教堂里连做三遍祷告。
在南方，富裕的受母亲制约的种植园主也发展壮大了，但这两种“美国男人”都不像之后东北部发达起来的贪婪的铁路承包商。
而不计后果、为所欲为的西部文明移民也不像他们。
即使在我们自己的年代，公认的模范也发生了戏剧性的变化。
举个例子说，在20 世纪50 年代，这样一种美国人越来越凸显出来，成为大多数人认可的模范。
这就是50 年代的男人。
上班起早贪黑，干活尽职尽责，养家糊口，遵规守纪。
里根就是这类人的典型——固执而坚忍不拔。
这类人弄不懂女人的心，却颇为赏识女人的身体；他们的文化观和文化观的美国部分幼稚而乐观。
他们大都有坚忍不拔、信心十足的品质，但在他们魅力十足、虚张声势的外表下，还有另外的三个特征：孤立、清贫、被动。
他们需要通过自己的敌人来证明自己还活着。
50 年代的男人喜欢橄榄球，好斗，他们维护美国，从不流泪，只是默默奉献。
但在这些男人的身上，善于接纳和对人友善的品质消失了。
他们的个性缺乏洋溢感。
他们还缺乏同情心，正是这点怂恿了他们对越战的狂热；就像后来的里根，他的头脑中缺乏那种我们称之为“和平之心”的东西，这使得他对萨尔瓦多那些手无寸铁的人，对这里的老人、失业者、上学的孩子，乃至对穷人都铁石心肠、残暴野蛮。
50 年代的男人清楚地知道男人该是什么样，男人的职责是什么，但他们自身孤立和片面的观念弄得他们危机四伏。
到了60 年代，又出现了另外一类男人。
越战的荒废和暴虐让他们质疑，自已是否真的知道一个成年男人是什么样子?如果成年等于越战，他们对成年还有一丝一毫的向往吗?同时，女权运动激励男人们开始真切地审视女人，迫使他们开始理解50 年代男人苦苦逃避的担忧和苦楚。
阅读教程3答案
Unit 1I.Reading for information1. D2. C3. B4. A5. B6. CII. Translation1. 今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境，直面真实的世界。
2. 你们即将离开学校，终于可以开始接受教育了。
3. 想找到一位保守的教授，那比要找到一个雪人还难。
若想挑战一些有关政治正确性的正统观点，那你将会被冠以一些难听的名号。
4. 如果你不相信我的话，那不妨去问一问那些因追随网络公司是通往财富之路这一理论而破产的人们。
现实击碎了他们的梦想。
5. 因此，欢迎你来到我们生活的这个理性的世界。
一旦你把那些不切实际的幻想拒之门外，你就会发现这个世界并不是太糟。
III．summary1. emerge from, face the real world, go about2. commitment to, benefit from3. the enjoyment of reading, was associated with4. reality, theory, realist, in theory5. wishful thinking, go for, wind up with, twist and turnsU2 I. Reading for information1.B2.A3.D4.C 5 .B 6.DII. Translation爱是再简单不过的事，这一观点至今仍然十分盛行，尽管大量事实都对此予以否定。
几乎找不到任何一种活动、任何一项事业像爱情这样满怀希望地开始，又频繁地以失败而告终。
如果换了别的事情，人们一定会急于知晓失败的原因，思量如何才能做得更好，或者干脆放弃。
既然人们永远不可能放弃爱情，那么要战胜失败，似乎就只有一个办法可行，那就是探究失败的原因，进而领会爱的真义。
III. Summary1.a matter of chance, learned about2. is based on , primarily, how to be loved3. assumption, the right object4. leading to, initial excitement, permanent state5. theoretical knowledge, the mastery of the artU3 Reading for information1. B2. A3. B4. D5. C6. CII. Translation1.莫顿把《纽约时报杂志》小心地放在腿上，转过那张精致而清瘦的脸对着那人，脸上带着腼腆、歉意的微笑，像在指点学生的错误一般对那男人讲道理。
全新版大学英语阅读教程3答案
全新版大学英语阅读教程3答案全新版大学英语阅读教程3答案全新版大学英语阅读教程3答案【篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程 3（课后答案）完全版】 >unit on echa nges in the way we livetext acontent questio ns ( p10 )write and live on a farm.because they grow n early all of their fruits and vegetables.they have eno ugh eggs, honey and wood. they are very close to n ature and can enjoy the beautiful sce nery. besides, theycan go skii ng and skati ng in win ter.no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.they were buried un der five feet of snow from december through march. whe n the first spri ng came, it brought two floods.the sec ond flood refers to the good harvest in the grow ing seas on.he decided to quit his job and start to freela nee.and canoe through the boun dary waters wilder ness area of minnesota f or “ destinationsas for in sura nee, they have only bought a poor man' s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars. they cut back their expe nses without appreciably loweri ng their sta ndard of liv ing. for example, they patr onize localrestaura nts in stead of more expe nsive places in thecity. they still attend the opera and ballet but only a few timesa year. they he has to crawl into black bear dens forhitch up dogsled rac ing teams for check out the lake champla in “ sports illustrated smiths onian monster ” ” ? magaz ine,scie nee digesteat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.a tolera nee for solitude and lots of en ergy.they will leave with a feeli ng of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have bee n able to accomplish.they chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. yes, they have fin ally realized their dreams.text orga ni zatio n ( p11 )part one (paragraphs 1 —3) the writer views his life in thecountry as a self-relia nt and satisfy ing one.part two(paragraphs 4 —7 ) life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.part three (paragraphs 8 ——11) after quitting his job, the writer ' s in come was reduced, but he and his family were able to man age to get by.part four (paragraphs 12 —15 ) a tolera nee for solitude and alot of en ergy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the coun try.happy mome nts and eve nts1) grow ing n early all their fruits and vegetables2) ca noeing, pic nickin g, l ong bicycle rides, etc.3) keep ing warm in side the house in win ter4) writi ng freela nee articles5) e ar ning eno ugh money while mai ntai ning a happyfamily lifehardships1) working hard both in winter and in summer2) harsh en vir onment and weather con diti on3) a nxious mome nts after the writer quit his job4) cutt ing back on daily expe nses5) solitudevocabulary1. fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.(P15 )1) on bala nee 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated6) budget 7) loweri ng 8) boun dary9) in volved 10)eco nomicll) blast ing 12) just about2. now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have lear ned and complete the sentence with it. ( p16 )1) cut back / down 2 ) pick up3) get by 4) get through5) face up to 6) turn in7) maki ng up for 8) th ink up3. rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. ( p17 )1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astr onomy.2) ofte n gen erate mislead ing thoughts.3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4) be suspected of doing everyth ing for money.5) before he gets through life.4. complete the senten ces, using the words or phrases inbrackets ( p17 )1. their in doora profit to in vest in 2. devicethe improveme nt3) regular 4) cash 5) hows and whys 6) upped7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower10) searchcloze1. text-related ( p20 )1) gets by 2) temptati on3) get through4) improveme nt 5) aside from6) suspect7) suppleme nt8) profit 9) stack ingon a global scale 3. stackedtemptati onn ever dined out con fusable use(P18 )househomehome familyhouseholddoubtsuspecteddoubtedsuspectedsuspect word formati on (P19 )1) rise 2) final2. theme-related( p21 )1) replaced2) con sider3) quit4) world 5) tough 6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) bala nee10) idealtran slati on1. tran slate the senten ces into en glish( p21 )【篇二：全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案unit1-unit8 】ass=txt> unit 1p3 : after listeningcomplete the following statements according to what you have heard.1. tak ing a break2.escap ing relief out in the country fastmove 3.the polluti on of the citysmog4.cha nges in the way we livep10: content questio nspair workone of you asks the first six questions and the other answers. starti ng from questio n7, cha nge roles. whe n you have fini shed, the teacher may want to put some of the questio ns to you to check your progress.1. write and live on a farm.2. because they grow n early all of their fruits and vegetables. they have eno ugh eggs, honey and wood. they are very close to n ature and canenjoy the beautiful sce nery. besides, they can go skii ng and skat ing inwin ter.3. no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. they were buried un der five feet of snow from december through march.5. whe n the first spri ng came, it brought two floods. the sec ond floodrefers to the good harvest in the grow ing seas on.6. he decided to quit his job and start to freela nee.7. he has to crawl into black- bear dens for sports illustrated hitc h up dogsled racing teams for “ smithsonian ” magazine, igest ”check out the lake champlain “ monster ” for “ scienee dand canoe through the boun dary waters wilder ness area of minn esotafor “ desti natio ns ”.8. as for in sura nee, they have only bought a poor man ' smajor-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9. they cut back their expe nses without appreciably loweri ng their standard of living. for example : they patronize local restaura nts in steadof more expe nsive places in the city. they still attend the opera and balletbut only a few times a year. they eat less meat, drink cheaper wine andsee fewer movies.10. a tolera nee for solitude and lots of en ergy.11. they will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with asense of pride at what they ' ve been able to accomplish.12. they chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. yes, they have fin ally realized their dream.p11: text orqa ni zati on。
商务英语阅读教程3 课后翻译
Unit 1Text A1. 经过数月在网上搜寻并研究西北大学和仔细询问到访过西北大学的朋友、老师和咨询顾问,玛克辛最终希望自己能被西北大学录取。
2. 对于像玛克辛一样正在申请秋季入学的学生来说,他们会沮丧地发现这一梦想难以实现。
考入一所知名院校的机会从未如此渺茫。
3. 但是招生主管们已经开始担忧申请者数量缩减的问题,尤其是为数不多的每年有能力支付4 万美金费用的那部分申请者。
Text B1. 20 世纪80 年代和90 年代初期,私立中学的毕业生一生的预期收入比公立中学的普通毕业生多35%,研究人员发现这其中大约一半可以归因于他们所接受的教育,而非他们的背景。
2. 研究人员也尽量精确地描述私立中学施展魔力的办法:凭借更优秀的考试成绩,而不是凭借关系网带来的各种机会或者质量更高的诸如礼仪或领导方法等软技巧的教学。
3. 一位知情人士认为如下的操作不太可能:许多父母通过再抵押贷款来支付学费,但由于不稳定的房价和银行日益紧缩的信贷条件,这条路很快就走不通了。
Unit 2Text A1. 随着金砖四国(巴西、俄罗斯、印度和中国)以及其他新兴市场的经济影响力和自信不断增强,发展重点方面的差异一定会变得越来越重要。
2. 非政府组织试图提高贫困人民的生活水平,公司则渴望赢得具有巨大增长潜力的市场中的消费者,非政府组织和公司之间存在着利益趋同现象。
3. 要签署加入《联合国全球契约》,公司只需承诺履行十大主要准则，例如提高环保的责任意识,反对腐败,并且每年汇报一次他们所取得的进展。
Text B1. 在为数不多的出类拔萃、堪称日本企业典范的跨国公司中，索尼一直居于领导者的地位，从特丽珑电视到索尼随身听，这些产品的成功代表了电子消费品的品质，但这个品牌正随着过去成功势头的消退而日渐衰落。
2. 出井伸之提前一年离职的决定表明公司可能比预想的还要糟糕，而他定下的 2007 年利润恢复至 10%的目标更是遥不可及。
3. 年复一年，扩张造成了行动缓慢的大型化趋向，并且索尼公司也成了日本企业界停滞不前的案例。
大学英语阅读3课后英译英答案
Reading OneComprehension A:1.c 2.a 3.c 4.aComprehension B: 1.Many people welcome Internet courtship and some of them may turn this on-line connection into an off-line,face-toface relationship when they are ready.2.”people can become the persons they portray themselves to be on the Internet,which helps them to fully develop the part of character that has been suppressed before.”3.A chat room is just like a sitting room where people can talk whatever interests them,but the only difference is that this room doesn’t exist physically.4.”If we have met each other somewhere ellse, we might also have become friends and fallen in love.”V ocabulary A1.applauded2.flamboyant3.subscription4.deception5.queries6.pursuit7.albeit8.precaution9.conV ocabulary B1.lost souls2.inhibited3.anonymity4.at the edges5.recipient6.virtual7.dilemma 8.precautionReading OneComprehension A1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F.6.F7.TComprehensionB;st week smoking on the job was banned absolutely in the corporation Imanage.Weenjoyed clean air again,but at the same time had to suffer from the sudden withdrawal of nicotine.2.No matter how attactive and enchanting all the muscular cowboys andblond beauties in cigarette commercials are,they cannot hide the fact that smoking is responsible for every one out of seven deaths in the country.3.3.If time is going to be wasted.it’s a better idea to waste it ondaydreaming and chatting instead of on smoking.V ocabulary A1.to be restricted to2.to obscure3.to fritter away4.to discriminate against5.to average6.attainableV ocabulary B1.saps2.fumbled3.crusade4.seductive5.flickering6.vice7.querulous 8.brawnyReading ThreeComprehension B1.a2.d3.c4.bV ocabulary A1.The characters in Hollywood movies are usually full of sex attraction,mystery,and style.And smokong can certainly help to project these traits easily.2.So what do Australian filmmakers think of Eszterhas’completechange of view and Hollywood’s way of using cigarettes as a tool to show sexuality?3.He is smoker who quitted smoking and is now an enthusiasticChristian,who has gained his faith in Christ after claiming to have seen him in person.4.When he put cigarettes in the hands of Hollywood movie stars to showsex appeal,mystery,and style ,he went to the extreme ---ignoring the fact that whether a character smokes or not should be decided by the character and the story.5.I don’t make movies just to sing about the good nature of humanbeings.6.When 60 Minutes broadcasted the part that caused the problem asecond time after receiving the complaints,it was clearly a breaking of the Act,for this time the error was committed knowingly.V ocabulary B1.Parodied2.luscious3.ooze4.lust5.repents6.accomplice7.stinks8.feral 9.shot 10.stanceUnit5Reading OneComprehension B1.Though people once had different opinions about the use of“mouse”,it is highly possible that it will be accepted by all people as the tool to move across the computer screen.2.From the very beginning ,market researchers knew that an officefilled with quick ,unclear mechanical tones would be annoying, so the sales of chatty computers couldn’t be good.puters will be able to understand human speech .But this is farmore difficult than to imitate regional accent.puters that have been programmed to understand a lot morewords.5.For the sake of security and privacy ,a voice—recognitionsoftware will be set up in future computers so they would start functioning only when they recognize their boss’s voice.6.School teachers don’t want to use computers because they havehad a lot to do already and the large and inconvenient computers will place a heavier burden on them.7.New flat—screen displays made in Japan are so thin that they lookjust like a piece of paper.V ocabulary B1.Novices2.hassle3.mimicking4.was jabbering5.drawl6.vied7.novice 8.hassle 9.mimic 10.bulkyReading ThreeComprehension B1.I think our family industry of writing has been going on very well.2.I really don’t like the idea that I cound’t do my writing unless I usea computer and a printer.3.I would not be able to write seriously and honestly against the distorition of nature, if my own writing itself is distorting the nature. V ocabulary:1,demonstrably 2.implicate 3.sacrificeda 4.assertions 5.resented 6.seduced 7.hooked 8.discrupted 9.maintenance 10.supersede。
现代大学英语阅读三课后习题及翻译
现代大学英语阅读三课后习题及翻译15. Mother tongue1. 作者掌握了几种英语的变体？她什么时候意识到这种变体？2. 作者同她妈妈用的英语有什么特点？这和她在外边讲的英语有什么不同？3. 谭妈妈的英语影响到谭恩美理解他人讲话吗？这表明语言大体怎样的上使用情况？4. 谭妈妈知道她的英语不标准吗？他知道会带来影响吗？举例：5. 谭妈妈在哪些方面帮助作者树立看问题的标准，看清（make sense of）这个世界并表达出来？6. 作者怎样看待他妈妈的英语？把它表述为“破烂”，作者高兴吗？为什么会或不会？7. 作者是否认为把妈妈的英语描述为“有限英语”更好？这个词有什么内涵？（what connotation dose the term have）8. 谭妈妈在百货公司（department stores）银行和医院受到了怎样的接待？为什么人们这样对她？人们认为语言和思想有怎样的关系？作者也这样认为吗？9. 作者因没有考好英语而怪罪她妈妈了吗？作者怎样看待成就测试（achievement test）和IQ测试？作者怎样看待人的智力和他所用语言的关系？10. 为什么亚裔美国人很少在创新写作上取得成就？作者是怎样成为作家的？11. 作者对好作家的错误理解是？她现在如何理解？她为什么用那种方式写作？12．作者评判他文章写的好坏的标准是？这反映了她如何看待英语和它的变体？1. 谭妈妈助于哪个社会阶层？你同意“一个人要改变他的社会种群，一定要先改变他用的语言吗？”2. 你通过阅读本文发现它怎么“很容易读”呢？评估它的风格，并举例：14. The bet1. 银行家刚开始在干嘛？他在回忆什么？讨论的主题是什么？2. 大多数人怎样看待死刑？他们为什么这么看？用什么代替死刑？银行家怎么看？特为什么这么看？3. 律师的观点是什么？如果他能在死刑与终身监禁间选择他会怎么选？为什么？银行家的反应是什么？他有什么举动？他的赌注是什么？到底是怎么回事（what was the deal in the end）？4. 当银行家在踱步时他在想什么？他现在怎么看这个赌？5. 律师被关在哪？他可以享受那些权利？又有那些被剥夺了？他将会被监禁多久？如果他违反了条件会怎样？6. 律师在被关的第一年有什么感受？他最常做什么？他为什么拒绝红酒和烟？他最常读那种书？7. 他在第二年做什么？在第五年表现如何？他什么时候开始学习语言哲学和历史？在四年中他读了多少本书？掌握（commanded）了多少种语言？8. 第十年之后他开始读什么？为什么银行家觉得很奇怪？他之后又看是读什么？9. 最后两年发生了什么？银行家对律师的读书爱好有什么印象？10. 银行家现在的经济状况如何？十五年间在他身上发生了什么？有什么改变？11. 银行家认为律师在被释放后会怎样？使银行家免于破产和蒙羞的唯一办法是？12. 银行家打算做什么？他何时去的花园？看守在一直看守吗？13. 银行家向屋内瞧去看到了什么？律师对银行家的造访有什么反应？律师看起来怎么样？14. 银行家想干什么？桌子上放着什么？上面写着什么？15. 银行家对纸条的反应是什么？他内心感受是什么？为什么？看守第二天告诉银行家了什么？银行家怎么处理那张纸和放弃声明（renunciation）？1. 律师真正故意违反条件的真实目的是？真就像他在声明中所说的那样他看不起尘世中所有的祝福吗（despised all earthly blessings）？银行家理解律师吗？为什么银行家会在看了纸条后轻视自己（contempt to himself）。
阅读教程第三册阅读翻译
The graduation advice I never got but wish I had 全国的大学毕业生们都为春天令人最难以忍受的仪式做好准备：毕业典礼致辞。
大家都知道这个程序，一个小有名气的人会趾高气昂地走上主席台，滔滔不绝地讲些陈词滥调：“世界正在等待着……你们是特别的一代……去拯救这个星球吧”等等等等废话。
一个好机会被白白地浪费了。
如果这些毕业典礼的演讲者能够讲一些实际有用的东西该有多好！就像这样说：毕业生们，大家好，祝贺你们。
今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境，直面真实的世界。
在未来的好几年里每个月你都会想起你的学校，比如当你接到一个又一个的来电，希望你为校友基金捐款时，甚至当你开出大额的支票去偿还助学贷款时。
但是我们来看看光明的一面。
你们即将离开学校，终于可以开始接受教育了。
为了帮助你开始毕业后生活，这里有一些建议：花时间与跟你不一样的人在一起从你进校的第一天起，花时间与跟你不一样的人在一起。
你就听到了太多关的人在一起于学校为创建“多样性”所付出的努力。
所以当你发现你的校园几乎是全美国最隔离的环境之一时你很能会惊讶不已。
校园里不同种族的人有不同的学习方向，参加不同的毕业典礼上，甚至在餐厅不同的区域用餐。
你有可能会被有些教授华丽的辞藻弄糊涂。
那些教授一边会说种族之间根本没有差别，同时又说，应该不惜一切保留种族之间的差别。
面对事实吧。
真正的多样性简直是无处可寻。
而且我并不只是指种族方面。
当课堂活动都是按照群体思维设计的练习时，哪里还有思维上的多样性呢？想找到一位保守的教授，那比要找到一个雪人还难。
若想挑战一些有关政治正确性的正统观点，那你将会被冠以一些难听的名号。
只有现在从大学毕业之后，你才能真正从多样性中获益。
先从了解与你肤色不同的人开始。
接触一群与你持有不同的政治立场的朋友，恭敬地听他们阐述他们的观点。
随后去认识从事其他职业的人。
往往人们在选择某一个职业之后，专业性会加强但是却不再关心其他方面的知识，因此知识面会变窄。
英语阅读教程3答案
Unit1Part 1Answer key1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T6.T7.F8.T9.FCorrected False Statements: Possible answers2.Its continental climate is one of extremes .3.Americans are restless ，they like to be active.4.Americans are blunt, but not rude .7.Americans prefer family privacy and do not often have servant .they like to do things themselves。
9.Americans are noticeably informalAnswer key1.b2.c3.a4.a5.c6.b7.b8.b9.aAnswer key1.affordable2.seasonal3.applicant4.teacher5.cordiality6.harmlessAnswer keyPossible answers：Compound words with hyphens 1.music that is soft and easy to listen to 2.list of things that must be done 3.books that teach people how to help themselves4. someone who is always doing good things for others;Compound words without hyphens 1.A train trip that continues through the night ed by many people 3.ways of saying goodbye 4.areas by the sea 5.the home or houseAnswer key1.Polite2.impolite3.polite4.impolite5.polite6.impolite7.polite8.impolitePart 2Answer key1.stretching out in all directionrge size3.looks around4. character5.similar6.wetness7.has justarrived 8.small battles 9.sheriffs and policemen 10.shy 11.in the French wayAnswer key1.B2.C3.B4.A5.CAnswer key1.F,most inhabit cities2.T3.F Canada can get very hot4.F the history of Canada is not as bloody or violent as the United States5.T6.F the“wild”west was not part of Canada ,law came first ,settlement followed7.F Outward displays of emotion are not their style ,Americans are far more outgoing8.T9.F,Canadians are not anti-American 10.F,The buildings are designed in international styles. and the brand names in the supermarkets are all familiar.Answer keyPossible answer :1.people who are not resident 2.pills that stop anxiety 3.a protest against a war 4.a group of people who do not use violence 5.people who are not German 6.people who are not Mexican 7.someone who is against communism 8.people who do not vote ws that are against monopolies 10.not a paymentAnswer key1.decoration2.harmfulernment4.gloriousAnswer key1.environment2.imagination3.powerful4.moderation5.settlement6.movement7.mountainous8.mysteriousunit2part1Answer key1.e2.j3.g4.c5.d6.l7.k8.i9.h 10.b 11.a 12.fAnswer keyBeginning: First Event D F C G B A End :Last Event EPart 2Answer key1.592.353.17 billion,556 million4. 36.4 billion5.84%6.19967.4.7 billion8.7:00Answer key2Answer keyAnswer will vary. Possible answerage :“Grest people！great company!” he barks. Metaphor: The way Kim shouts is being compared to thebarking of a dog.age: Revenues jumped 18% last year; Metaphor: The way revenues rose is being compared to somethingthat jumps.age: ”Great company!Great company!” They chant back Metaphor: The way the employees respond isbeing compared to religious chanting.age: Kim…cavort in a mosh pit. Metaphor: The way Kim jumps around is being compared to leapingand prancing.age: Kim sliced costs. Metaphor: The way kim decreased costs is being compared to slicing a piece ofcheese with a knife.age: He storms about LG’s factories and offices; Metaphor: The way Kim visits his factories is beingcompared to a storm.Answer key1.e2.c3.a4.g5.d6.b7.fAnswer key1.Antonym2.Synonym3.Antonym4.Synonym5.Synonym6.Antonym7.Synonym8.Antonym9.Antonym 10.Synonym 11.Antonym 12.Antonym 13.Synonym 14.Synonym 15.AntonymAnswer key1.odd2.job3.underestimate4.innovation5.issuing6.goals7.perceivedAnswer key1.C2.C3.B4.D5.C6.A7.A8.B9.D 10.DUNIT 3Part 1Answer key2; Explanations will varyAnswer key1.c2.i3.e4.g5.n6.h7.b8.j9.k 10.l 11.f 12.d 13.a 14.mAnswer key1.702.stay-at-home mom3.immedietarger cities5.more6.207.someAnswer key1.with a grandparent2.with other non-relative3.12-17,Answer will vary.4.12-17;5.Answerwill vary6.answer will varypart 2answer keyColumn 1,SpecificColumn 2,General1.b2.e3.a4.d5.cAnswer key2Answer key1.advantageous2.exporter3.fictitious4.lourishing5.legal6.ntolerant7.cottage8.trickle9.invalid10.well-to-doAnswer key1.requires2.guarantee3.attitude4.requires5.obtain6.legal7.registers8.couple9.medical 10.requirements Answer key1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.D8.BChapter 4Part 1一. 1.Early Diets: Nuts and Plants, Why Socrates Loved Olive Oil 2.Early Diets: Nuts and Plants3.Answers will vary二.It’s the traditional cuisine of poor, agrarian countries. If you eat a simple diet, you will feel great.三. 1.d 2.e 3.a 4.c 5.b四. 1.(title) A sure way to feel healthy and energetic is by eating simple foods free of sugar and fat.2.When people begin to make more money or gain exposure to different lifestyles they abandontraditional diets. Often this may lead to new illnesses.五. 1.c 2.f 3.a 4.e 5.b 6.d八. 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.CPart 2一. 2三. 1.C 2.D 3.A,B 4.D 5.B 6.C,B 7.C,B四. 1.F 2.F 3.O 4.O 5.O 6.F 7.F 8.O 9.F 10.F五. 1.natural resources 2.enchanted 3.inappropriate 4.taboo 5.acquiring 6.flock 7.inexpensive8.hippie 9.virtually 10.bargaining六. pensation 2.benefit munities 4.physical 5.hence 6.found 7.acquiring七. Circle A: annoyed, eager for adventure, believe they can contribute, take pictures, give away tokens CircleB: enchanted, skilled, playful, up-front, demanding, don’t believe tou rists can contribute, hate pictures, beg Middle part C: think money can help九. 1.They are the most popular tourist destinations, Europe, Answers will vary 2.Chart 1 lists the top 10countries according to number of tourists that visit, Chart 2 lists the top ten countries based on the money the earn from tourism 3.The amount of vacation days people living in that country have each year, 29, answers will varyChapter 5Part 1三. 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A7.B 8.B 9.A四. 1.d 2.n 3.g 4.i 5.h 6.l 7.m 8.b 9.j 10.e 11.a 12.c 13.k 14.f一. Pattern 3二. I. Rohib, CambodiaII. V ietnamIII. Bangalore, IndiaIV. BoliviaV. Nallavadu a village in Pondicherry, India三. The image of the frog leaping over another represents how a community can go directly from being anagricultural to an information economy.四. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A8.C五. I. Location: Rohib,Cambodia1.Motorcycles are Internet-enabled. They carry information between remote village and centralcomputer hubs.II. Location: V ietnam1.knowledge-basedIII. Location: Bangalore, India1.interlocking programming shops2.call centers3.tech companiesIV. Location: Bolivia1.a rural radio station users the Internet to research informationV. Location: Nallavadu, a village in Pondicherry, India1.village’s telecentresed as a community alarm during the tsunami of 2004六. 1. motorcycles that can access the Internet 2. an economy based on services rather than goods 3.factories that produce goods on a large scale, in large quantities 4. an economy that is based oninformation and/or knowledge 5. the best course of action possible 6. people who have a high level of education; programmers who know a lot about technology; People who speak English 7. people with a high level of education, who know a lot about technology and speak English 8. a center where communication is connected to the Internet七. 1. medical 2. economy 3. global 4. benefits 5.via work puters 8.vehicle 9.data10.data 11.transmissionPart 3三. 1.mouse 2.adaptive 3.linear 4.table 5.directions 6.drag and drop 7.glossary 8.timer9.notepaperUnit 6Part 11 Possible answers : 1.Leopoldo Fernandez 2.decides to try something new 3.modernizes,addsconvenience. (Answers will vary.)2 1.giobalization 2.pizzeria 3.convenience 4.modernizing 5.management6.prospered7.specialties8.affordable9.mentality 10.maturing3 1.promoting the buying and selling of products e in and/or existing in many nations or countries3.estimated sales4. outlets5.a company with manyselling the same product 6.a quick and significant increase 7.a part of the business that not been explored yet 8.chains that are owned by individuals 9. a market that has potential to grow4 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C5 1.C 2.D 3.BPart 21Possible answers : 1.in the 1930s Paris2.a writer, a womenWomen : wealthy ,forty , imposing, talkative3.the restaurant is more expensive than main narrator can afforded2 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C3 Answers will vary.4 E, D, G, H, B, F, A, C5 1 . imposing 2.inclined 3.anticipated 4.enormous5. drama6.found7.inadequate6 Answers will vary.Unit 7Part 11 C2Possible answers: 1.the shared condition of being children 2.a person’s past, things someone has done in the past nd ruled by a prince 4.the main ideas that support a philosophy 5.someone who wishes to do good 6.someone who defends 7.view of things/the way someone sees things 8.one who starts new things 9.people who are common, not rich3 1.c 2.g 3.d 4.b 5.f 6.e4 1.enduring 2.influential 3.easil 4.political5.primarilyernmental7.confucian8.philosophical5 1.h 2.d 3.l 4.a 5.g 6.j 7.i 8.m 9.c 10.e 11.k 12.b 13.f6 1. T, He has reared in poverty and had no formal education2.F,Through diligent study, he educated himself and became a learned man.3.T,For two thousand years his ideas about personal conduct and morality permeated Chinese life andculture. Even today, his thoughts remain influential.4.T,He was the first major philosopher to state the Goden rule, “Do not do unto others that which you wouldnot have them do unto you”7 Answers will vary.Part 21 22 ment 2.eloquence 3.valor 4.overwheiming 5.take up the torch 6.atrocities pelling 8.sacrifice9.monitors 10.obstacles 11.conduct 12.atone3 1.c 2.a 3.d 4.b4 1.perception 2.expression mitment 4.repression 5.resparations 6.asistance 7.negotiations8.preparations 9.demilitarization 10.investments 11.decisions 12.servitude5 1.assistance 2.medical 3.role 4.civil 5.monitors6.violations7.promotion8.founded9.depressed 10.energyPart 31 after square 3Unit 8Part 11 1.cube 2.triangle 3.square 4.poygon 5.cone 6.spiral(helix)2 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C3Possible answers: 1.wright had a lot of confidence in himself .He also believed he would be famous for his work. 2. Wright had assistants who were dedicated to working for him and who were very loyal to him .He was probably a good boss or a leader who inspired loyalty. 3. Wright thought he was too important to help the man with the roof, or he did not believe the problem was his fault. Perhaps he believed that practicality is not important. Wright believed architectural structures should expose people to their surrounding.4 1.contemorary 2.pioneer 3.obstinacy 4.conventional 5.fatigue,weariness 6.smirk5 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.BPart 21 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A2 1.Her father was a professor from the United States and her mother, a singer, was a Mixteco Indian fromMexico2.Her album, Three of Life ,includes songs in three of the indigenous languages of Mexico, Zapotec,Nahuatl , and Mixteco.3…. Ajram began studying music under t he supervision of some of the finest teachers in her country.4.The 27-year-old rap artist sponsors workshops where poor kids can rap and break dance ,create graffiti,or learn how to be a DJ … To inspire kids in his old Bogota neighborhood, he gives away his own CDs appeared on the Sony Music label… He encourages children to mark their lives better by offering them workshops and giving away gifts.5.Don Popo himself started making music at the age of 13, two years after his own father was murdered. Itwas the only way this silent young man could express his feelings.Part 21 1.create 2.funds 3.demonstrate bl 5.academy 6.issues 7.sex 8.discrimination 9.sources 10.income2Answers will varyUnit 9Part 11.D2.C3.A4.B5.APart 21 1.three2.dialogue3.sad; Answers may include: The old man is lonely; The young waiter is unhappy about working late; Theold man is in despair and lonely.2 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C3 Possible answers: 1.The old man must be very sad about something. He has problems. He is probablylonely or worried about his life. 2. The waiter who spoke last probably has money problems of his own, so he might think everyone is worried about money . 3. The younger waiter is probably only saying this because he is tired and wants to go home. He thinks that if the man had illed himself, he would get to close the restaurant and go home early. 4. The older wai ter probably doesn’t mind staying late. Perhaps he doesn’t have anyone waiting for him at home. Maybe he is as lonely as the old man. 5. The older waiter must substitute nada for other important words because he thinks that life for the old man and for himself is meaningless and offers them nothing, or nada.4 2Unit 10Part 11Possible answers: 1. Stan Mingo: a man with a “crime addiction” who is starting the meeting 2. Gary Johnson, executive director of HarbourLight, who believes crime is additive 3.Rich A.: spokesman for AA who has asked that his surname not be used and who believes that spiritual principles of AA may be adopted by other addictions. 4. Benedikt Fischer: associate professor of criminology and public health at the University of Toronto; research scientist with the Toronto-based Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, who believes that the term addiction is not “terribly helpful”. 5. George: has stolen money from family members. 6. Rich B: a crime and drug addict, who is feeling shame and guilt for the first time in years.2 1.g 2.m 3.j 4.o 5.a 6.d 7.l 8.e 9.h 10.f 11.n 12.i 13.k 14.c 15.b3Possible answers: 1.alcohol, unknown not revealed 2. 12crime, unknown not revealed 3. alibi, heroin4. addiction, it guides people to safety, someone who has washed up on shore4 1.B 2.A 3. B 4.C 5.A 6.C5 1. credits 2. draft 3.chaper 4.created 5.imposed 6.responds 7.pinciples 8.tradition 9.principle6 1. centre 2. Harbour 3. humour 4. neighbourhoodPart 21Possible answers: 1. The title tell us that the main character witnessed a murder. His eyes are brown, he doesn’t smile, his mother is thin, and he has a tic over his left cheekbone. He is nervous. He is thin and hasa moustache. He dresses neatly. His name is Mr. Struthers and he is important because he witnessed a crime.He only wants to speak to the lieutenant. 2. The narrator is the police officer who is interviewing Mr.Struthers. He is not an omniscient narrator. His name is Detective Cappeli. 3. Magruer is a police officer who had served on the force for a long time. 4. The victim is Lieutenant Anderson’s wife. She was mugged and stabbed.2 1. tic 2.underlings 3.taxpayer 4.Old Man 5.fear 6.accessory 7.deliberated3 1.nervously 2.carefully 3.personally 4.warily 5.suspiciusly6.abruptly7.quickly8.wearily4 Answers will vary.5 a, d, e6 1.23 2.Up 3.Federal2。
新世纪阅读教程3 unit1-4课文翻译
Unit 1 EducationThe Graduation Advice I Never Got … but Wish Had全国的大学毕业生们都为春天令人最难以忍受的仪式做好准备：毕业典礼致辞。
大家都知道这个程序，一个小有名气的人会趾高气昂地走上主席台，滔滔不绝地讲些陈词滥调：“世界正在等待着……你们是特别的一代……去拯救这个星球吧”等等等等废话。
一个好机会被白白地浪费了。
如果这些毕业典礼的演讲者能够讲一些实际有用的东西该有多好！就像这样说：毕业生们，大家好，祝贺你们。
今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境，直面真实的世界。
在未来的好几年里每个月你都会想起你的学校，比如当你接到一个又一个的来电，希望你为校友基金捐款时，甚至当你开出大额的支票去偿还助学贷款时。
但是我们来看看光明的一面。
你们即将离开学校，终于可以开始接受教育了。
为了帮助你开始毕业后生活，这里有一些建议：花时间与跟你不一样的人在一起从你进校的第一天起，花时间与跟你不一样的人在一起。
你就听到了太多关的人在一起于学校为创建“多样性”所付出的努力。
所以当你发现你的校园几乎是全美国最隔离的环境之一时你很能会惊讶不已。
校园里不同种族的人有不同的学习方向，参加不同的毕业典礼上，甚至在餐厅不同的区域用餐。
你有可能会被有些教授华丽的辞藻弄糊涂。
那些教授一边会说种族之间根本没有差别，同时又说，应该不惜一切保留种族之间的差别。
面对事实吧。
真正的多样性简直是无处可寻。
而且我并不只是指种族方面。
当课堂活动都是按照群体思维设计的练习时，哪里还有思维上的多样性呢？想找到一位保守的教授，那比要找到一个雪人还难。
若想挑战一些有关政治正确性的正统观点，那你将会被冠以一些难听的名号。
只有现在从大学毕业之后，你才能真正从多样性中获益。
先从了解与你肤色不同的人开始。
接触一群与你持有不同的政治立场的朋友，恭敬地听他们阐述他们的观点。
随后去认识从事其他职业的人。
往往人们在选择某一个职业之后，专业性会加强但是却不再关心其他方面的知识，因此知识面会变窄。
英语阅读教程(第三册)(第二版)答案
the baby is not white. She decides to wait and see if the parents will figure it out. When the baby is three months old, Armand’s temper comes back, and Désirée senses a menacing feeling in the air. (3) D ésirée sees the quadroon boy, and realizes he is the same shade as her baby. Armand accuses Désirée of being black because of her unknown heritage. (4) D ésirée is crushed, and her parents invite her back to Valmondé. She takes the baby into the bayou and commits suicide. Armand burns all Désirée’s and the baby’s possessions. (5) Armand discovers that he is the one that is part black. 3. Section A: ii Section B: iv Section C: iii Section D: v Section E: i 4. (1)—(5) ACBAD Part B 1– 5 DBDAC Part C Timed Reading Comprehension Text A: (1)—(5) ADBBC Text B: (1)—(5) DCDBA Text C: (1)—(5) DCABC Text D: (1)—(5) CADDA Further Reading: Step 1. C
研究生英语阅读教程 课后III翻译
A simplified form of the English language based on 850 key wordswas developed in the late 1920s by the English psychologist Charles KayOgden and publicized by the English educator I. A. Richards. Known as Basic English, it was used mainly to teach English to non-Englishspeaking persons and promoted as an in ternational language. The complexities ofEnglish spelling and grammar, however, were major obstaclesto the adoption of Basic English as a second language. The fundamental principle of Basic English was that any idea,however complex, may be reduced to simple units of thoughtand expressed clearly by a limited number of everyday words. The 850-wordprimary vocabulary was composed of 600 nouns (representingthings or events), 150 adjectives (for qualities and6 properties ), and100 general "operational" words, mainly verbs and prepositions. Almost all the wordswere in 7 common use in English-speaking countries. More than 60 percentofthem were one-syllable words. The basic vocabulary was created in part/ partiallyby eliminating numerous words which have the same or similar meanings and by extending the use of 18 "basic" verbs, such as make, get, do, have, and be. These verbs were generally combined with prepositions, such as up, among, under, in, and forward. F or example, a Basic English student would use the expression ‘’go up”10 instead of "ascend ‘’。
大学英语 第三册阅读答案完整版
阅读教程第三册答案Unit 1I.Reading for information1. D2. C3. B4. A5. B6. CII. Translation1.今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境，直面真实的世界。
2.你们即将离开学校，终于可以开始接受教育了。
3.想找到一位保守的教授，那比要找到一个雪人还难。
若想挑战一些有关政治正确性的正统观点，那你将会被冠以一些难听的名号。
4.如果你不相信我的话，那不妨去问一问那些因追随网络公司是通往财富之路这一理论而破产的人们。
现实击碎了他们的梦想。
5.因此，欢迎你来到我们生活的这个理性的世界。
一旦你把那些不切实际的幻想拒之门外，你就会发现这个世界并不是太糟。
III．summary1.emerge from, face the real world, go aboutmitment to, benefit from3.the enjoyment of reading, was associated with4.reality, theory, realist, in theory5.wishful thinking, go for, wind up with, twist and turnsUnit 2I. Reading for information1.B2.A3.D4.C 5 .B 6.DII. Translation爱是再简单不过的事，这一观点至今仍然十分盛行，尽管大量事实都对此予以否定。
几乎找不到任何一种活动、任何一项事业像爱情这样满怀希望地开始，又频繁地以失败而告终。
如果换了别的事情，人们一定会急于知晓失败的原因，思量如何才能做得更好，或者干脆放弃。
既然人们永远不可能放弃爱情，那么要战胜失败，似乎就只有一个办法可行，那就是探究失败的原因，进而领会爱的真义。
III. Summary1.a matter of chance, learned about2. is based on , primarily, how to be loved3. assumption, the right object4. leading to, initial excitement, permanent state5. theoretical knowledge, the mastery of the artUnit 3I.Reading for information1. B2. A3. B4. D5. C6. CII. Translation1.莫顿把《纽约时报杂志》小心地放在腿上，转过那张精致而清瘦的脸对着那人，脸上带着腼腆、歉意的微笑，像在指点学生的错误一般对那男人讲道理。
大学英语阅读教程3翻译
大学英语阅读教程3翻译大学英语阅读3翻译第一篇：Be kind to commuters Enumerate. 列举，枚举:paradoxical adj. 矛盾的；诡论的；似非而是的 adolescence 青春期instinct 本能 frat 大学联谊会 ditto 同样的camaraderie友情introspection 反思 introspective 内省的 defray 支付 moot 空谈 myth 虚构leftover 吃剩的话breakaway 分离逃脱 detached 分离的 torn 扯开autonomy 主权概述人们往往可以列举出一个大学生住校的各种优点。
然而，作者想揭露的是走读生其实过得并不轻松。
他们的生活是矛盾的，他们本来要去独立地探索大学生活，但是他们和父母在一起就没有可能保持其独立性。
课文你们可能认为走读生过得很轻松。
我们有一个全自动洗衣机，在柜子中有全新的牙膏，还有一个塞满别人买单的食物的冰箱。
除此之外，电话账单有人会付，即便在微波炉中，晚上也会有为我们准备的食物。
你嘲笑，那不是大学，那是永久的青春期。
所以我们看似是被宠坏的孩子，但一切远没那么简单。
走读学生过着矛盾的生活。
比如你，来到大学，开始认识自己；学会认识自己是教育一个很重要的部分。
但是当父母无法放弃他们作为父母本能般的监管时，维持独立是很难的。
如果父母的结婚纪念日在我期末考试前，我该怎么办？事实是，做一个无法脱离家庭的人就跟一个和你不喜欢的人同居寝室一样困难。
我们的问题很复杂。
从某种程度上来说，我们是这个社会的二等公民；我们很难去享受俱乐部，大学生联谊派对，舞会，因为我们要急着赶回家或者去搭末班车。
同样的，你会意识到你来不及做经济法律课的预习因为已经截止了。
但这还不是最严重的。
每个人都需要和室友一起过夜。
真正的问题是我们错过了很多活动：一种由晚上抱佛脚复习产业心理学，闲谈谁和谁一起睡觉，谈论明星，分享心里话，畅谈毕业来的比想象得要快而产生的友谊。
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第1单元●Translation1 Today you will emerge from the nurturing confines of academia to face the real world.今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境,直面真实的世界。
2 Now that you’re leaving school, you can finally go about getting an education.你们即将离开学校,终于可以开始接受教育了。
3 Try finding a conservative professor—it’s easier to spot a yeti. Challenge the orthodox views of political correctness and you’ll get labeled some pretty nasty things.想找到一位保守的教授,那比要找到一个雪人还难。
若想挑战一些有关政治正确性的正统观点,那你将污名缠身。
4 If you don’t believe me, try asking the people who went broke chasing the theory that dotcoms were a certain path to riches. Reality intervened.如果你不相信我的话,那不妨去问一问那些因奉信网络公司是通往财富之路这5 Welcome, then, to the unsentimental world we all live in. It’s not so bad once you’ve left your pipe dreams at the door.因此,欢迎你来到我们生活的这个理性的世界。
一旦你把那些白日梦拒之门外,你就会发现这个世界并不是太糟。
第2单元●Translation1 Is love an art? Then it requires knowledge and effort. Or is love a pleasant sensation, which to experience is a matter of chance, something one “falls into” if one is lucky?爱是一种艺术吗?如果是,它就需要靠知识和努力来争取。
或者爱是一种愉快的感受,能否体验到它是机率的问题,如果一个人运气好就能够“坠入爱河”?2 Most people see the problem of love primarily as that of “being loved,”rather than that of “loving,”of one’s capacity to love. Hence the problem to them is how to be loved, how to be lovable.大多数人认为爱这个问题主要是被爱,而不是主动去爱,或者主动去爱的能力。
因此,他们的问题便是如何被爱,怎样变得招人爱。
3 A second premise behind the attitude that there is nothing to be learned about love is the assumption that the problem of love is the problem of an “object,” not the problem of a “faculty.”关于爱没有什么可学,这一想法背后的第二个前提是一个假设,此假设认为爱的问题是对象的问题,而不是能力的问题。
4 I am out for a bargain; the object should be desirable from the standpoint of its social value, and at the same time should want me, considering my overt and hidden assets and potentialities.我来做一笔交易:爱的对象从他的社会价值来看应该是理想的,与此同时他也应该出于对我显性的和隐性的资质和潜力的考虑而接纳我。
5 The two persons become well acquainted; their intimacy loses more and more its miraculous character, until their antagonism, their disappointments, their mutual boredom kill whatever is left of the initial excitement.两个人变得很熟悉了,他们的亲密感越来越多地失去了神秘色彩,直到他们的对抗、失望和彼此的厌倦抹杀了最初兴奋感消逝后残留下来的点滴东西。
6 This attitude — that nothing is easier than to love — has continued to be the prevalent idea about love in spite of the overwhelming evidence to the contrary.爱是再简单不过的事,这一观点至今仍然十分盛行,尽管有大量证据与此相悖。
第3单元Translation1 He put his Times down carefully on his lap and turned his fine, lean face toward the man, smiling the shy, apologetic smile he might have offered a student in pointing out an error in his thinking.莫顿把《纽约时报杂志》小心地放在腿上,转过那张精致而清瘦的脸对着那人,脸上带着腼腆、歉意的微笑,像在指点学生的错误一般对那男人讲道理。
2 His insolent voice was edged with menace.他那傲慢的话音里透着威胁。
3 At once Larry came to life; his face lost its rapt expression and he began to kick and cry.拉里顿时回过神来;他脸上没了那呆愣的表情,开始又哭又闹。
4 Yet beneath it there was a layer of something else, something heavy and inescapable. She sensed that it was more than just an unpleasant incident, more than defeat of reason by force.但她内心深处有种感觉,既沉重又无法回避。
她感觉这不仅仅是一次不愉快的遭遇,也不仅仅是理性败于武力。
5 She felt as if all three of them were tracking mud along the street.她感觉就像他们三人边走边留下了一路的泥脚印6 “If you can’t discipline this child, I will,” Morton snapped, making a move toward the boy.“如果你管不了这孩子,我来管,”莫顿一边愤愤地说,一边向着儿子迈了一步。
第4单元Translation1 I always believed that my parents had a good marriage, but just before I, the youngest of four children, turned sixteen, my belief was sorely tested.我一直深信我父母的婚姻很美满,但是当我——四个孩子中最小的一个——快满十六岁的时候,我的这种想法受到了严峻的考验。
2 I told him that I was praying for him and wanted him to know that, no matter what, Jesus and I loved him.我告诉他我正在为他祈祷,而且希望他知道,无论发生什么,上帝和我都会爱他。
3 Early the next morning, as my dad left our house; I sneaked out to the car and slipped my letter into one of his bags.第二天清晨,我趁父亲走出房子的时候,偷偷溜到小汽车里,把这封信放进他其中的一个背包里。
4 In the last sixteen years of my parent’s marriage, I and all those who knew my mom and dad witnessed one of the truly “great” marriages.在父母亲婚姻的最后16年里,所有认识我父母亲的人以及我,都见证了这段真正美满的婚姻5 When Mom and Dad received the news from the doctor that his heart was deteriorating rapidly, they took it hand in hand, side by side, all the way.当父母亲从医生那里得知父亲的心脏正在快速衰竭的时候,他们始终手牵手,肩并肩地一起面对疾病。
6 I remember a promise that was made many years ago between a young man and his bride on their wedding day, and I remember the unspoken promise that was made between a father and his daughter.我记得许多年前一名年轻男子与他的新娘在结婚那天许下的誓言,我记得一个父亲和他女儿之间无言的承诺。
第5单元●Translation1 It had its own problems in that I was ridiculed for my accent and was demeaned as someone who spoke in a funny way.这件事有其自身的问题,原因是别人嘲笑我的口音并贬损我讲话很滑稽。