初二上册英语语法练习题及答案

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新目标八年级上册英语词汇语法专练及答案

新目标八年级上册英语词汇语法专练及答案

新目标八年级上册英语词汇语法专练一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

1.Don't l at that old man. It’s not polite(礼貌的).2.Call English Study Center at the telephone number for more i if you want to know more.3.He is not funny, and he is always very s .4.-What does your little brother do? -He is a p school student.5.Health is very important. It is n for us to exercise every day.6.My twin brother is more o than me.7.Liu Gang joined the a when he was 20 years old.8.The boy couldn’t find his mother, so he cried as l as he could.9.The question is pretty s .I’m sure he can answer it.10.You didn't come to the party, can you tell me the r ?11.He was from a p mountain village and he had no money for school.12.He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times, but theyd with him at last.13.Lucy was so u that she lost her wallet.14.David studies very hard, so he always gets good g in tests.15.Li Ming is nine years old and he studies in a p school.16.I told you to clean the room, you didn’t clean it, (可是).17.His sister didn't do well in the singing c (比赛).18.The little boy is very smart but not (工作努力的).19.Grace is three years old and she can speak (清楚地).20.It is (必要的) for as to exercise every day.21.The British teacher is very humorous. He always tells us (笑话).22.He is good at many things and he is a (有才能的) person.23.These are two (票)for the concert this evening. Can you go with me?24.My English teacher is always (准备好的) with advice for our study and life.25.I think it is a really (有教育意义的) movie.26.Li Lei is more (外向的) than Lin Tao.27.He is a (辛勤的) boy.28.We can get some useful (信息) on the Internet.29.He (赢得) a beautiful notebook in the English contest.30.It's (必要的;必需的) for kids to do more housework at home.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案

八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案

八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案# 八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案练习题一:名词的数1. There are many books on the shelf. (用复数形式填空)2. I have two pencils. (用复数形式填空)3. A child has many toys. (用单数形式填空)4. The sheep are grazing in the field. (用复数形式填空)5. My watch is broken. (用单数形式填空)答案:1. books2. pencils3. child4. sheep5. watch练习题二:动词的时态用正确的时态填空:6. She plays soccer every day. (现在时)7. They are playing soccer now. (现在进行时)8. He played soccer yesterday. (过去时)9. We will play soccer tomorrow. (将来时)10. She was playing soccer when I arrived. (过去进行时)答案:6. plays7. are playing8. played9. will play10. was playing练习题三:形容词和副词11. The quickest runner won the race. (最高级)12. She runs quickly. (副词)13. This is the most interesting book I've ever read. (最高级)14. He speaks English fluently. (副词)15. The tallest building in the city is over 300 meters high. (最高级)答案:11. quickest12. quickly13. most interesting14. fluently15. tallest练习题四:介词16. The cat is under the table. (介词)17. She is in the classroom. (介词)18. The book is on the desk. (介词)19. They are at the park. (介词)20. The children are behind the house. (介词)答案:16. under17. in18. on19. at20. behind练习题五:连词21. Although it was raining, they went out for a walk. (让步状语从句)22. Because she was tired, she went to bed early. (原因状语从句)23. If you study hard, you will pass the exam. (条件状语从句)24. When the bell rings, the class begins. (时间状语从句)25. So she didn't go to the party, she stayed home and studied. (结果状语从句)答案:21. Although22. Because23. If24. When25. So练习题六:代词26. This is not my book. It's hers. (形容词性物主代词)27. Can you pass the ball to me? (人称代词)28. They are my friends, and we often play together. (人称代词)29. The teacher said that he would help us with our homework. (人称代词)30. Who is knocking at the door? It might be him. (疑问代词和人称代词)答案:26. hers27. you, me28. They, we29. he, us30. Who, him练习题七:疑问句31. What is your favorite color? (特殊疑问句)32. Where did you go last weekend? (特殊疑问句)33. When will the meeting start? (特殊疑问句)34. Who is the author of this book? (特殊疑问句)35. Why did you choose this subject? (特殊疑问句)答案:31. What32. Where33. When34. Who35. Why练习题八:被动语态36. The letter was written by him. (一般过去时被动语态)37. The house is being painted by the workers. (现在进行时被动语态)38. The problem will be solved soon. (一般将来时被动语态)39. The books were stolen last night. (过去完成时被动语态)40. The cake has been baked by my mother. (现在完成时。

初中英语人教新目标八年级上册语法专项练习1(附参考答案)

初中英语人教新目标八年级上册语法专项练习1(附参考答案)

八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分不定代词Is here today? -No.Jim is ill today.2.- Doctor! I don't feel like eating today.- Oh. bad.But you have to sleep well every night.3.- Would you like to offer us to eat? We are so hungry.-Sure.4.Listen! is singing in the classroom.5.I can't find in the bag.6.Did you meet on the way home?7. of the teachers like him.二、单项选择。

1(济南中考)Sir, called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.一 OK.Thanks,Nancy.A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everyone2.I bought for my parents, but I bought for my brother.A.anything; nothingB.anything; somethingC.something; nothingD.nothing; anything3.-Wow, so cool! Who taught you to play basketball?- .I learned it by .A.Somebody; myselfB.Nobody;myselfC.Nobody;meD.Somebody; me4.(来宾中考) Dear classmates,may I have your attention, please? I have to tell you.A.important somethingB.important anythingC.something importantD.anything important5.(营口中考)He was too sad to say when he heard the bad news.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing一般过去时句型转换。

2022人教版英语八年级上册Unit3 单元语法+练习附答案

2022人教版英语八年级上册Unit3 单元语法+练习附答案

八年级上册unit3语法知识讲堂形容词、副词的比较级比较级用于两者(人或事物)的比较,突出其中一个。

在上下文明确的情况下,比较级也可单独使用。

【例句】Tom is taller than Jack.汤姆比杰克高。

【例句】Kate's room is nice and her mother's room is nicer. 凯特的房间很漂亮,她母亲的房间更漂亮。

【例句】This box is bigger than that one. 这个箱子比那个箱子大。

【例句】The first question is very difficult. But the second one is more difficult.第一个问题很难,但第二个问题更难。

2.比较级的构成(1)单音节词和部分双音节词比较级的变化规则:①一般在词尾加-er。

【例句】tall——taller 【例句】young——younger【例句】long——longer 【例句】hard——harder②以字母e结尾的词,在词尾加-r。

【例句】fine——finer 【例句】white——whiter 【例句】late——later③重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写该辅音字母,通加-er。

【例句】big——bigger 【例句】thin——thinner④以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词,先把y变为i,再加-er。

【例句】easy——easier 【例句】heavy——heavier 【例句】early——earlier(2)多音节词和部分双音节词的比较级直接在词前加more。

【例句】useful——more useful 【例句】beautiful——more beautiful【例句】comfortably——more comfortably(3)某些形容词或副词的比较级变化是不规则的。

【例句】good well——better 【例句】bad/badly——worse【例句】many/ much——more 【例句】little——less 【例句】far——farther/ further3.比较级前的修饰语为了加强语气,说明程度,可在比较级前加much, a lot, a little等。

初中英语人教新目标八年级上册语法专项练习10(附参考答案)

初中英语人教新目标八年级上册语法专项练习10(附参考答案)

八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分条件状语从句及情态动词should等一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.What will you buy if you (have) a lot of money?2.If it doesn't (snow) tomorrow, we will feel unhappy.3.You will hurt your teeth if you (eat) too much chocolate.4.Please show me the way if you (know) it.5.They (lose) the game unless they try their best.6.If I see him again, I (tell) him what you said.7.What ( happen) if they don't agree with each other?二、单项选择。

1.I don't know if Tom to the meeting tomorrow.If he , so will I.A.goes; goesB.will go; will goC.goes; will goD.will go; goes2.Mrs.Green will take her son to the amusement park if she the tickets.A.gotB.getsC.is gettingD.will get3.(南京中考)You need to practice speaking every day you hope to improve your spoken English.A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.until4.(自贡中考) -Would you like to help me clean the house this weekend?-I'd like to I finish my homework.A.beforeB.thoughC.if5.(武威中考) We try our best to fight against pollution.A.shouldB.mayC.mustn'tD.needn't6.(武汉中考)-Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There be twelve.- Sorry, Linda.Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.A.shouldB.willC.canD.may三、同义句转换。

八年级英语上册Unit1-语法题专练和答案

八年级英语上册Unit1-语法题专练和答案

八年级英语上册Unit1 语法题专练及答案一、单项选择1.When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost had changed.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything2.— Do you notice the strange noise of the computer?— Maybe is wrong with it.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something3.My aunt is going after retirement(退休).A. quiet somewhereB. somewhere noisyC. somewhere quietD. beautiful somewhere4.I'd like to go .A. to somewhere peacefulB. to peaceful somewhereC. somewhere peacefulD. peaceful somewhere5.They her to the party, so she was very happy.A. inviteB. invitedC. will inviteD. are inviting6. you Beijing last summer holidays?A. Do; visitB. Are; visitingC. Did; visitD. Were; visit7.Where she often go when she was young?A. doesB. wasC. didD. is8.The girl is to work out the problems.A. enough cleverB. so cleverC. too cleverD. clever enough9.— Cindy, is it OK to leave you at home by ?— Of course, mum.A. myselfB. herselfC. yourselfD. yourselves10.It that it is going to rain.A. seemsB. looksC. as if11.You can buy that you want on the Internet.A. somethingB. anyoneC. anythingD. nothing12.— Is here?— Yes, we are all here.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. someoneD. no one13.I feel my stomach terrible. I think ate at lunchtime.A. something badB. something goodC. bad somethingD. good something14.— Did you buy anything on your vacation?— Yes, I bought for my parents.A. something interestingB. nothing interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting nothing15.James Watt the steam engine.A. was inventingB. inventedC. had inventedD. has invented16.— Did you use to get up early?— .A. Yes, I usedB. Yes, I wasC. No, I don'tD. No, I didn't17.— Where she go on vacation?— She her uncle.A. did; visitedB. does; visitedC. does; visitD. did; visit18.— Mum, please help me prepare the things that I will take to school.— You are to do this kind of thing by yourself, aren't you?A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough kindD. kind enough19.— Is this model plane yours, Susan?— Yes, it's mine. It's made by .A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself20.It doesn't possible that the doctors have a better way to cure(治愈)cancer today.A. lookB. soundC. seemD. see二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)21. The movie was w . I want to see it again.22. Jenny is b with Mike, so she doesn't want to see him.23. Alice, what are your favourite indoor and outdoor a ?24. The Grand Canyon is one of the w of the natural world.25. Pandas in the zoo have enough food every day, so they never go h .26. I d this house because it is too old.27. Look! The road is covered with ice. The temperature today must beb zero.28. In China, when someone gives you a present, you must w and open it later.29. There are many d between the twins.30. Which do you like m of the three?三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)31. The film is really (精彩).32. Reading the newspaper at home makes me feel (厌烦的).33. There are a lot of (活动) after class in our school.34. Keeping a (日记) in English is one of the useful ways to improve our English writing ability.35. Just now my father d (决定) to leave for Wuhan tomorrow.36. I'm (想知道) if you can help me carry these books?37. The children are (等待) for the bus.38. Eddie is very (饿) now. He needs some food to eat.39. Please remember to tell your students to take (雨伞) when they go there.40. I like the piece of music. But he (不喜欢) it. He says it is too long.答案一、单项选择1. D2. D3. C4. C5. B6. C7. C8. D9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)21. wonderful22. bored23. activities24. wonders25. hungry26. dislike27. below28. wait29. differences30. most三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)31. wonderful32. bored33. activities34. diary35. decided36. wondering37. waiting38. hungry39. umbrellas40. dislikes。

初二英语语法试题及答案

初二英语语法试题及答案

初二英语语法试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. The teacher asked us ________ late again.A. not beB. to not beB. not to beD. be not to2. She ________ the piano when I entered the room.A. playedB. was playingC. playsD. is playing3. He has ________ his homework for two hours.A. finishedB. doneC. completedD. been doing4. The children ________ in the park since 3 p.m.A. playB. are playingC. have playedD. have been playing5. I ________ my keys everywhere but I can't find them.A. look forB. looked forC. am looking forD. have been looking for6. The concert ________ when we arrived.A. had startedB. has startedC. was startingD. started7. ________ I have finished my homework, I can go out to play.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. Unless8. He ________ his book everywhere but he couldn't find it.A. lookedB. looked forC. foundD. searched9. ________ you are careful, you will make fewer mistakes.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Since10. She ________ to the concert last night.A. wentB. goesC. is goingD. has gone二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. I ________ (已经完成) my homework yesterday.12. They ________ (正在讨论) the plan when the boss came in.13. ________ (如果) you don't hurry up, you will be late.14. ________ (因为) it was raining, the match was cancelled.15. I ________ (已经决定) to go to the beach this weekend.16. ________ (尽管) he's tired, he keeps working.17. The children ________ (正在睡觉) when their mother came home.18. She ________ (已经习惯) living in the city.19. ________ (除非) you work hard, you will succeed.20. ________ (自从) I was a child, I have loved music.三、改错题(每题1分,共5分)21. She has go to the store yesterday. (改为正确形式)22. They are playing football since two hours. (改为正确形式)23. If you will pass the exam, you can graduate. (改为正确形式)24. He has been lived here for five years. (改为正确形式)25. She is go to the concert tonight. (改为正确形式)四、翻译题(每题2分,共10分)26. 他正在学习英语。

初中英语八年级上册语法专项练习(附参考答案)

初中英语八年级上册语法专项练习(附参考答案)

八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分1.Li Ping often _____ (read) English in the morning.2._____ he _____ (clean) the windows once a week?3.The workers _____ (have) sports on the playground now.4.How long ___ you __ (stay) there the day before yesterday?5.Who _____ (listen) to the music?6.When I ____ (be) a middle school student, I often ___(sing).7.His parents ____(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning.8.____ they _____ (study) Japanese next term?9.What time _____ you _____ (do) your homework everyday.10.Look! The students ____ (clean) the classroom.11.—What ____ your after ____ (do) yesterday?—He ____ (write) two letters.12.There _____ (be) a football match on TV this evening.13.My father _____ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning.14.Tom _____ (not listen) to the radio every morning.15.____ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago?16.I _____(come) to see you again before long.17._____ there ____ (be) an English evening next Saturday?18.____ your uncle _____ (have) a meeting last Friday?19.What _____ the young pioneers ____ (do) on the hill now?20.They __________ (not go) fishing on Sunday.21.How many classes _____ you _____(have) every day?22.It's seven in the evening, Tom's family _____ (watch) TV.23.He ___ (join) the army in 1985.He __ (be) still in the army now.24.I _____ (visit) my friend next Sunday.25.If it snows tomorrow, we _____ (play) with snow.26.I _____ (make) a lot of mistakes in my test yesterday.27.— _____ it __________ (snow) outside now?—No, it __________.28.Where ______ they ____ (live)? They ____ (live) in Shanghai.29.If it _____ (rain) this morning, we won't go shopping.30.Listen! Who _____(sing)in the next room?31.The teacher _____(not teach)us a Chinese song,he _____(teach)us an English song two days ago.32.If I am free this evening,I _(help)you with your maths.33.— ________you ________(be)there tomorrow?—No,I ________.34.Where _________(be)your parents last year? They ________(be)in Xi'an.35.—Why _______ they _______(go)to the library after school yesterday?—Because they _________(want)to borrow some books.36.What _______ you _______(do)these days?37.Don't make a noise.Grandma _________(sleep).38.Sometimes he ____(help)his mother with the housework.39.Please write to us as soon as you _________(get)there.40.We ________(show)the foreign friends around Beijing when they get here.41.We'll wait till you _______(make)up your mind.42.They ______ just _______(talk)about you.43.—Where _____he ______(be)?—He _________(be)to the bank.44.—______ you______(visit)the Science Museum?—Yes,I________.45.—______she ______(tell)you the good news?—No,she _______.46.How long _______ your mother _______(teach)English in this school? ---For ten years.47.We _______ already _______(draw)five pictures.48.My grandson ______________(be)ill for a week.49.—________ the train _________(arrive)?—No,not yet.50.Our physics teacher ____(not come)to work today,because he is ill.51.My brother ________(make) many American friends since he went there two years ago.52.She _______(work) in a factory for three years before she went to college.53.Mr.Brown ___(live) in London for ten years by the end of last month.54.How many English words _________ you _________(learn) by the end of last term?55.______ they _______(pick)all the apples before the farmer got there?56.I didn't return the book to the library,because I _______(not finish) reading it.57.The boy said that he ___________(not break)the window.58.Jack said that he ___________ (not go) over his lessons yet.59.John told me that he ____ (fly) to Japan next Wednesday.60.Did she say when she ___________ (be) back tomorrow?61.The head master said he ________ (meet) some foreigners at the station soon.62.I wondered if our team ___________ (win) this evening.63.He said he _______ (not make) the same mistakes again.63.He said he _______ (not make) the same mistakes again.64.We ____ (have) a meeting at that time.65.Tom ____ (not have) breakfast yesterday morning.66.Did he know he ____ (have) an English lest the next day?67._____ your father _____ (go) to work by bike every day?68.Mr Wang _____ (teach) us maths since 1990.69.They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it ____ (not rain) next Sunday.70.When I got home my grandmother ________(make) cakes.71.I ______ (give) the note to him as soon as school is over.72.The English song _____ (teach) now over the radio.73.English _____ (speak) all over the world.74.The Great Green Wall must _____ (build) in the world.75.Can the report ____ (write) in English?76.The mountain will __ (cover) with the trees in a few years.77.The young trees must _____ (tie) to the stick to keep it straight.78.So far, many man-made satellites have ___ (send) up into space.79.English ___________ (speak) in Canada.80.Tennis ___________ (invent) a hundred years ago.81.It ___________ (snow) hard now.We'd better ___________ (not go) home right now.82.These exercises must ___________ (do) by yourself.83.Our teacher told us time ___________ (be) life.84.We ____ (not see) each other since he ______ (leave) here.85.___________you ever ___________(ride) a horse before?86.Miss Green ___________(be) in China for 6 years.87.We ___________ never ___________ (be) to Hawaii.88.You'd better try to give up ___________ (smoke).It's too bad to your health.89.Who is doing well in ___________ (describe) things?90.Have you finished ___________ (read) the book?91.Have you saw someone ___________ (ski) before?92.—Can a shark stop ___________ (swim)?—No, It can't93.You'd better try ___________ (do) it by yourself.94.The students kept ______(talk)about the football match.95.I had a computer lessons first.Then I went on ___________ (have) tennis lessons.96.He hopes ___________ (see) the famous football player as soon as possible.97.The boy kept ___________ (ask) strange questions to his teacher, it made the teacher unhappy.98.Edison enjoyed ___________ (try) his new ideas.99.He asked me ___________ (speak) loudly.100.Students must study hard __________ (make) our country strong.101.The policeman made him ________ (stand) in the rain for half an hour.102.Would you like something nice ___________ (eat)103.I can't decide which sweater ___________ (choose)104.He hasn't decided whether choose (tell) the truth.105.He told me where ___________ (buy) a computer.106.Will you please __________ (not talk) in the reading room.107.I have a lot of work ___________ (do).108.Why not ___________ (come) a little earlier?109.I'm sorry ___________ (hear) that.110.When did you finish ___________ (pack) ?111.___________ (talk) with her is a great pleasure.112.English is not so easy ___________ (learn) well.113.When makes him ___________ (think) I am a scientist.114.I forgot ___________ (bring) my textbook with me.st night I heard Mike ___________ (cry) in the room.116.My idea is ___________ (have) a meeting at once.117.At night, the robot watched him _________ (sleep).It knew everything about Mr.Mott.118.In the country, he can hear birds ______ (sing) and sheep ______ (bleat) 119.My job is ___________ (feed) the animals.120.In about 600 years, we will hardly have enough space__ (stand) in on the earth.121.Foresthelp to keep water from ___________ (run) away.122.He printer is used for ___________ (print) documents.123.He is busy ___________ (write) his composition.124.The film is worth ___________ (see).125.They prefer to ___________(stay) at home rather than ___________ (play) basketball.126.Your opinion is worth ___________ (consider).127.Ed starts _______ (carry) the bag, but trips over his shoes.128.We are going to have lots of fun _______ (hike) and _____ (eat) a new kind fruit.129.Are you good at ___________ (read) maps?130.Mary heard her father ___________ (say) he would set off the next week.附:参考答案1.reads2.Does, clean3.are having4.did, stay5.is listening6.was, sang7.will go8.Will, study9.do, do 10.are cleaning 11.did, do, wrote 12.will be13.is leaving 14.doesn't listen 15.Were16.will come / is coming 17.Will, be 18.Did, have19.are, doing 20.don't go 21.do, have 22.are watching23.joined, is 24.will visit 25.will play 26.made27.Is, snowing 28.do, live, live 29.rains 30.is singing31.hasn't taught 32.will help 33.Will, be 34.were, were35.did, go 36.are, doing 37.is sleeping 38.helps 39.get40.will show 41.make 42.have talked 43.has, been44.Have, visited, have 45.Has, told, hasn't46.have, drawn 48.has been 49.Has, arrived50.hasn't come 51.has made 52.had worked53.had lived 54.had, learned55.Had picked56.hadn't finished 57.hadn't 58.hadn't gone59.would fly 60.would be 61.would meet 62.would win63.wouldn't make 64.were having 65.didn't have66.would have 67.Does, go 68.has taught69.doesn't rain 70.was making 71.will give 72.will give73.is spoken 74.be built 75.be written 76.be covered77.be tied 78.been sent 79.is spoken 80.was invented81.is snowing, not go 82.be done 83.is84.haven't seen, left 85.Have, ridden 86.has been87.have, been 88.smoking 89.describing 90.reading91.ski 92.swimming 93.to do 94.talking 95.to have96.to see 97.asking 98.trying 99.to speak 100.to make101.stand 102 to eat 103.to choose 104.to tell105.to buy 106.not talk 107.to do e109.to hear 110.packing 111.Talking 112.to learn113.think 114.to bring 115.cry 116.to have 117.sleep118.singing 119.to feed 120.to stand 121.running122.printing 123.writing 124.seeing 125.stay, play126.considering 127.to carry 128.hiking, eating129.reading 130.saying。

八年级英语上册语法填空测试题及答案经典

八年级英语上册语法填空测试题及答案经典

八年级英语上册语法填空测试题及答案经典一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。

Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ (report) of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ (act). I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ (fun). They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ (creative)act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.【答案】reporter;acts;She;feel;the funniest;stop/ help;the most creative;worst;although/ though;sang【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。

初中英语人教新目标八年级上册语法专项练习3(附参考答案)

初中英语人教新目标八年级上册语法专项练习3(附参考答案)

八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分形容词、副词比较级一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.The population in China is much (large) than that in Australia.2.During this year's Reading Week, I read the most books in our class.No one read (many) books than I did.3.More and more people have their own cars.That's why there's ( heavy)traffic than before.4.Tom is much ( quiet) than his friends.5.John is as (careful) as his brother Jack.6.He sings (loud) of the two boys.7.The girl is growing more and (beautiful).8.This book is ( little) interesting than that one.二、单项选择。

1.(贺州中考) During the exam, you are, mistakes you'll make.A.the more careful; the lessB.the more careful; the fewerC.the more careless; the lessD.the more careless; the fewer2.The teacher is glad to see that Tony is than before.A.outgoingB.more outgoingC.most outgoingD.the most outgoing3.(毕节中考)My brother Bob is hard-working than me, but I am thanhim.A.most; funnierB.most; funniestC.more; funD.more; funnier4.My brother is much than me now.He grows really fast.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest5.(梧州中考)Elsa has rice than Daniel.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less6.(黄石中考)Dr.Yuan Longping had a dream that he could develop rice as as peanuts(花生).rgergestrgerD.the largest7.(大连中考) Now people can send messages with their voices.It is than usinga keyboard.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest8.- In spring, everything turns green in the garden.- Yes.And the daytime is becoming and the weather is becoming .A.shorter; warmerB.longer; coolerC.longer; warmerD.shorter; cooler9.(安徽中考)-TheChinese language is more and more popular.- Exactly! It's becoming a language in the international community.A.similarB.difficultC.necessaryD.traditional重难点1 both 的用法1.The two books are about English.You canchoose of them to read.A.all; bothB.all; eitherC.both; eitherD.both; neither2.吉姆明天要游览天安门广场和颐和园。

(完整)八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案.doc

(完整)八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案.doc

八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。

通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,女口tomorrow, the day after tom orrow , nextyear; nextm onth, nextweek,h 100 years 等。

be going to do 结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。

如I:It is going to lain.w illdo 结构表示将来的用法:1.表示预见D o you think itw illiah?Y ou w illfeelbetter after a good rest ・表示意图I willborrow a book fiom ourschoolljbraiytom orrow .W hatw Ulshe do tom orrow ?基本构成如下:一般疑问句构成:w iU+ 主语+do?? W illS aiah com e to visitm e next S unday?there be 结构的一般疑问句:W ill there +be ??W ill there be few er tees? Y es, there w ill /No,there w on,t 否定句构成:w ill+ not + doS arah w on , tcom e to visitm e nextSunday・特殊疑问句构成:特殊疑问词+ w i]l + 主语 + ?? W hatwUlSaiahdonextS unday?★★练一练★★根据例句,用will改写下列各句例:Idon,tfeelw elltoday.1. G ina has six classes today.____________________________________ 2. I m tired now ・答案: 1. She, 11 have a bt of hom ew oik tonight・I, llsleep later3. They ,llbuy one soon.. W e , llfeave a little hter5. M aybe it , Hbe better tom orrow ・should 的用法:should 用来提岀建议和忠告,后边加动词原形,否定句直接在should 后边加not 例如:Ithink you should eatless jink 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。

八年级英语上册语法填空练习题(含答案)

八年级英语上册语法填空练习题(含答案)

八年级英语上册语法填空练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。

A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man ________ (sell) apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money ________ him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So, he bought two apples and gave them to his________.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father ________ (ask)her if she could share one apple with him. When the girl heard this, she ________ (quick) took a bite from one apple. And before ________ father could speak, she took a bite from the second apple quickly, too.The father was ________ (surprise). He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was too young to understand about ________ (share) and giving.A smile disappeared from his face.But suddenly his daughter with an ________ in her left hand said, "Dad, please have this one. This one is much ________ (sweet). "The father's smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything too quickly. Always spare some more time to understand things better.【答案】selling;with;daughter;asked;quickly;her;surprised;sharing;apple;sweeter【解析】【分析】主要讲了爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果,然后让女儿和自己分享时,女儿把两个苹果都咬了一口,爸爸起初认为女儿不懂得分享,一会才明白女儿通过咬苹果发现哪个苹果是甜的,并且把甜的苹果给了爸爸。

初二上英语常用语法知识——疑问句经典练习题(含解析)

初二上英语常用语法知识——疑问句经典练习题(含解析)

一、选择题1.When he , I’ll tell him the news. But I don’t know when he .A.comes; will come B.will come; comesC.comes; comes D.will come; will come A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意为:他来了我会告诉他这个消息,但是我不知道他什么时候会来。

根据语境可知,第一个when引导的是时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时;第二个when引导的是宾语从句,表示的是一个即将发生的动作,应用一般将来时。

结合选项可知应选A。

考点:考查从句的时态问题。

2.Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.A.arrives B.arrived C.is arriving D.will arrive A解析:A【解析】【分析】考点:时态【详解】句意:亨利一到,他就要给我们做一个报告。

当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作;主语单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故选A。

3.All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.A.and B.so C.because C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我们所有人都不喜欢这个游戏,因为太无聊了。

考查连词。

A. and并且;B. so所以;C. because因为。

不喜欢的原因是无聊,陈述原因用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。

4.________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although D解析:D【解析】句意:虽然汉堡包是垃圾食品,但是很多孩子们还是喜欢他们。

八年级上册语法题

八年级上册语法题

八年级上册语法题一、单项选择(每题1分,共20分)1. —______ do you go to the movies?—Once a month.A. How long.B. How often.C. How soon.D. How far.解析:根据答语“Once a month(一个月一次)”可知是在询问频率。

A项“How long”询问多长时间或物体的长度;C项“How soon”询问多久以后,常用于一般将来时;D项“How far”询问距离;B项“How often”询问频率,所以答案是B。

2. There ______ a lot of people at the concert last night.A. was.B. were.C. had.D. has.解析:此句是there be句型,表示“有”,不能与have/has混用,所以C、D项错误。

“a lot of people(许多人)”是复数,根据“last night(昨晚)”可知是一般过去时,be动词要用复数形式were,所以答案是B。

3. My sister is ______ taller than me.B. too.C. much.D. more.解析:在比较级前可以用much,a little,even等来修饰,表示程度。

very和too不能修饰比较级;more是构成比较级的形式,而不是修饰比较级的词,所以答案是C。

4. —What do you think of the movie?—It's ______ interesting ______ I have seen it twice.A. so; that.B. too; to.C. enough; to.D. as; as.解析:A项“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句;B项“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”,to后面接动词原形;C项“enough...to...”表示“足够……去做……”,enough要放在形容词后面;D项“as...as...”表示“和……一样”。

(完整)八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案

(完整)八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案

八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。

通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。

be going to do 结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。

如:It is going to rain.will do 结构表示将来的用法:1. 表示预见Do you think it will rain?You will feel better after a good rest.. 表示意图I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?基本构成如下:一般疑问句构成:will+主语+do?? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday?there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be ??Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成:will + not +doSarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday.特殊疑问句构成:特殊疑问词+will+主语+??What will Sarah donext Sunday?★★练一练★★根据例句,用will改写下列各句例:I don’t feel well today.1. Gina has six classes today. _____________________________2. I’m tired now._____________________________3. My parents need a new car. _____________________________4. We can’t leave right now. _____________________________5. The weather is awful today. _____________________________答案:1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight.. I’ll sleep later.3. They’ll buy one soon.. We’ll leave a little later.5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow.should的用法:should用来提出建议和忠告,后边加动词原形,否定句直接在should后边加not.例如:I think you should eat less junk food.我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。

初二上册英语语法练习题及答案

初二上册英语语法练习题及答案

初二上册英语语法练习题及答案1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。

例如: When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。

例如: Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。

3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。

例如:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京?2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:How should I know? 我怎么知道?Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。

我们在使用时要注意以下几点:1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。

此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。

例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。

2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。

例如:You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。

3. 用于表示可能性。

should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。

例如:We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。

She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。

3) What...? 与 Which...?1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。

初二上英语常用语法知识——介词基础练习(含答案)

初二上英语常用语法知识——介词基础练习(含答案)

一、选择题1.—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.must C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我必须现在开始吗?——不,你不必了。

本题考查情态动词。

mustn't禁止,can’t不可能,needn’t不必,must必须。

Must I…?“我必须……吗?”其肯定回答为Yes, you must.否定回答为No, you needn’t.或you don’t have to.故选C。

2.—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:-我必须今天做完这个工作吗,妈妈?-不,你不必。

你可以明天完成。

mustn’t禁止,不要;can’t不能,不会;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必,没有必要。

Must 的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答应用needn’t。

故选D。

3.(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A.can’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:请你说大点声好吗?我不能很好地听到你说的话。

考查情态动词辨析。

can't不能,表示不能够;mustn't不许,表禁止;shouldn’t不应该,表劝诫;needn’t无需,表示没必要。

本句表示“不能够”,根据句意语境,可知BCD三项意思都与句意不合,故选A。

八年级英语上册语法精练100题(含答案)

八年级英语上册语法精练100题(含答案)

八年级上册语法精炼100题(含答案)1.Something is wrong __________my eyes. I can’t see anything around me..A. onB. inC. withD. above2 ---__________have you been away from your hometown, Janet----Since 5 years ago.A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How often3. ---__________will the supper be ready I’m very hungry.---In a minute.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often4. ---How far is your cousin’s home from there---It’s about two__________ drive.A. hour’sB. hoursC. hours’D. hour5. None of us knew what had happened __________we heard the news on the radio.A. afterB. untilC. whenD. so6. -----Hurry up. The bus is coming.------Wait a moment. Don’t cross the street __________the traffic lights are green.A. afterB. untilC. whileD. since7. How much did you __________for the tripA. spendB. payC. takeD. cost8. I don’t know whether they spend their time__________ such a thing.A. doB. to doC. doingD. in9. --- __________do you go to the library----I usually go to the library twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How many10 ---__________will it take us to get there by bus----About two hours.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How quick11. Jim is a sports lover, and he plays tennis __________in summer.A. a lot ofB. a lotC. lot ofD. lot12. You can’t have one each because we haven’t got __________.A. a lot ofB. lot’s ofC. muchD. many13. The letter from my uncle was short . There wasn’t __________news.A. manyB. a fewC. muchD. few14. We have__________ rain this summer .The vegetables don’t grow well.A. littleB.a littleC. fewD. a few15. Don’t forget __________the window before you leave the room.A. to closeB. closingC. closedD. close16. I forgot__________ the man somewhere.A. seeB. to seeC. seeingD. saw17---__________ should we clean the library-----Twice a week.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often18. ----Mark, you look so tired.----Oh, I didn’t go to bed __________ it was 12 o’clock last night.A. unlessB. afterC. untilD. as19. David often __________to the movies on weekends. He likes action movies.A. will goB. goesC. wentD. was going20. ----I’m thirsty, mum. Can I have __________----OK. Here’s some cola.A. everything drinksB. something to drinkC. anything drankD. nothing to drink21. ----Jack is busy packing luggage(行李).----Yes. He__________for America on vacation.A. leavesB. leftC. is leavingD. has been away22. I __________ ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late.A. neverB. somethingC. seldomD. usually23. ---Hey, Tina. __________ are you going for your vacation----Hmmm. I think I’m going to Shanghai.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why24. __________it’s difficult to make her dream come true, she neverA. ThoughB. UnlessC. BecauseD. If25. I was so tired that I could __________walk any farther.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. reallyD. suddenly26. We’re happy that our country has developed __________these years than before.A. quicklyB. less quicklyC. more quicklyD. most quickly27. ----Thanks for your wonderful dinner. I have to go now. It’s raining hard.----Don’t __________until it stops.A. arriveB. stayC. comeD. leave28. ----What bad weather!----Yes. The radio says it will be even __________later on.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst29. ----This skirt is much too large for me. Could you show me __________one---- Certainly. Just a moment, please.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other30. As students , we should always be ready to help__________ whenever they are in trouble.A. othersB. the otherC. the othersD. the other student31.Mr Black has two daughters. One is a teacher, __________ is aA. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others32. ----Which of the two T-shirts do you like better----__________are Ok.A. EachB. BothC. AllD. Neither33. You have already tried your best, so you__________worry about the matter.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t34.----Mum, could you buy me a dress like this---- Certainly, we can buy __________one than this, but __________ this.A. a better, better thanB. a worse, as good asC. a cheaper, as good asD. a more important, not as good as35. Mary’s skirt is the same as her__________.A. sisterB. brotherC. sister’sD. brothers36.It’s time for us t o listen to the news. Would you please __________the radioA. turn onB. turn offC. turn downD. turn up37.---Which of these two English books will you borrow----I’ll borrow __________of them. Because they are very interesting.A. eitherB. allC. neitherD. both38. The talk show on TV is very popular. It often makes people__________.A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed39. Listening is just as__________as speaking in language learning.A .important B. more important C. most important D. the most important40 ----__________You turn down your radio, please-----Yes , I can .A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Can41.---Please ,remember __________the lights when you leave the room .----OK, I willA. turn offB. to turn off C turning off. D. and turn off42. Would you like__________ to drink-----Yes, I’d like a cup of coffeeA. something elseB. else somethingC. anything elseD. else anything43. __________it snowed heavily yesterday , nobody in class missed the lesson.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. Since44. ---- __________people visit the 2010 Shanghai World Expo every day----About 300,000.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often45. ----How was your day off---- Pretty good! I__________ the science museum with my classmates.A. visitB. visitedC. am visitingD. will visit46. ----Alice ,is this your dictionary---Let me see . Oh, __________is in my school bag.A. MyselfB. MeC. MyD. Mine47. Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest ___________writer. He is still__________.A. living, aliveB. living ;livingC. alive; livingD. alive ;alive48. ----How long have you __________this book-----For three days.A. borrowedB. keptC. lentD. bought49. You can’t be __________in your examinations.A. too carefulB. careful enoughC. so carefulD. enough careful50. Japan is __________the east of China while Shanghai is __________the east of ChinaA. in ,atB. to,inC. in,toD. in,in51. The suitcase was __________heavy for me to carry ,so I pulled it up the stairs and into my flat.A. quiteB. soC. veryD. too52.I__________them to help the homeless people .A. join inB. joinC. take part inD. take part53. There was an English party last Sunday . Li Ming and I __________it and we had a great time.A. joinedB. joined onC. took part inD. took part54.----What __________you going to __________when you grow up----A computer scientist.A. are,areB. are,beC. will,doD. will,be55.There__________a talk show on CCTV 3 at eight this evening .A. is going to beB. is going to haveC. will haveD. will going to be56---When were you born---- I was born __________November 6th , 1996A. inB. onC. atD. for57.----I’ m going to have a summer holiday in Dalian.-----__________A. Have a good timeB. No, it’s badC. That’s all rightD. Nothing much58.---Peter looks sporty .----Yes. He is the __________runner in my class.A. slowerB. slowestC. fasterD. fastest59.----What will Lucy do this Sunday-----She as well as her family__________ go camping by a small lake.A. am going toB. is going toC. are going toD. was going to60---Don’t worry .My mother will look after your bab__________.---Thanks a lot .A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefully enoughD. enough carefully61 -----When did the Shanghai Expo open----__________May1st ,2010.A. InB. OnC. AtD. By62 ---Whose shirt is this Is it Tom’s----No ,it isn’t. __________is whiteA. MineB. HersC. HisD. Yours63. My neighborhood has twin sisters. They __________good at swimming.A. be bothB. both amC. is bothD. are both64 ---W here is my watch I can’t find it .---Don’t worry. It must be__________in your roomA. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere65. I often laugh when I see my grandma learn pop songs. But she says , “one is never __________old to learn”.A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite66.----Who did English homework better ,Leo or Nick---- Leo is more careful .I think Leo did __________NickA. as good asB. as well asC. better thanD. worse than67.Mr Wang has gone to Shanghai on business . He will be back __________four days.A. afterB. fromC. forD. in68. In the exam, the more careful you are, __________mistakes you will make .A. the fewerB. the fewestC. the lessD. the least69. Doctors often suggest, ” __________vegetables and __________meat can help you ke ep fit.” A. More, less B. Few, much C. Fewer, more D. more , fewer70. You need friends to__________, or you will feel__________A. chat ; aloneB. chat with, lonelyC. speak; lonelyD. talk with; alone71 He has no special fault __________that he smokes much.A. besidesB. exceptC. becauseD. since72 There are many buildings on__________side of the street.A. eitherB. allC. bothD. neither73 There were lots of people at the street corner when the accident__________.A. took placeB. has happenedC. was happenedD. happened74 When will the wedding(婚礼) __________A. happenB. take placeC. happenedD. took place75 While the boy__________down the street , the UFO landed.A, had walked B. was walking C .has walked D. is walking76 There __________a talk show on CCTV-3 at eight this eveningA. is going to beB. is going to have C .will have D. will to have77.---Li Ming did very well in the English exam.----So he did. But he __________math and physicsA, was good at B. was weak in C. did bad in D. did badly at78 ----My teacher told me to do eye exercises after doing homework now.----That’s true. It is __________your eyes.A. good forB. good atC. good withD. good79. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a__________.A. giftB. callC. surpriseD. note80 The plane will take off__________three hours .I must get to the airport right nowA. inB. forC. onD. at81 We found__________necessary to protect the earthA. itB. it’sC. thatD. /82 I could look after__________when I was six .A. herselfB. myself C .yourself D. himself83 This kind of dress is __________this year, and I really want to get one .A .in dangerB .in trouble C. in style D. out of style84 --- Timmy, do you know if Frank __________to the theater with us this Sunday if it___________---Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; is going to be fineD. goes ; will be fine85 We won’t start the meeting __________our teacher arrivesA. though B after C. until D. when86 It’s too bright and sunny . Why not __________ your glassesA. breakB. cleanC. makeD. wear87 ---- Why don’t you choose the red tie---- For me, it doesn’t __________my shirt very well.A. fixB. acceptC. compareD. match88. If you __________to the 2029Shanghai Expo next month, I will go with you.A. goB. has gone C .will go D. are going89.I’m waiting for my friend. __________, I’ll go shopping alone.A, If she comes B. If she will comeC. If she doesn’t comeD. If she didn’t come90. He took a look at my bike and asked his father to buy __________for him.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one91.He has been collecting shells__________.A. since he was seven years oldB. for six years agoC. since five yearsD. for he was seven years old92. Mr Teeny has been here__________ only one year , but his parents have worked here __________ten years ago.A. since, forB. for ;sinceC. since; sinceD. for; for93. She__________ as an animal trainer since 2003 .A. has workedB. worksC. will workD. worked94. --- Hi, I __________you for a long time.---I __________in Beijing. I’ve just come back .A. hadn’t seen; amB. haven ’t seen; shall beC. didn’t see ;will beD. haven’t seen ;was95. I’ll go to the zoo if it__________ tomorrow.A. doesn’t rainB. will rainC. rainsD. won’t rain96. ---__________English you practice, __________your English is.A. The more; the betterB. The more; the fewC. The more ; the lessD. The better ; the fewer97. ----TV and computers are so popular these days .-----Yes, they can __________our eyes to the outside world.A. call upB. open upC. turn upD. take up98. -----What’s your__________ ------I like swimming.A. jobB. ageC. hobby D .number99.We will have no water to drink__________ we don’t protect the earth.A. untilB. beforeC. thoughD. if100.Li Yang __________his homework when his teacher came into the classroom.A. was doingB. is doingC. didD. doesKeys:1-5CBACB 6-10BBCBC 11-15BDCAA 16-20BDCBB 21-25CDBAB 26-30CDCBA 31-35BBBCC 36-40ADAAD41-45BAAAB 46-50DABBB 51-55DBCBA 56-60BADBC61-65BBDAA 66-70CDAAB 71-75BADBB 76-80ABACA81-85ABCAC 86-90BDACD 91-95ABADA 96-100ABCDA。

(完整word)初二上册英语语法练习题及答案

(完整word)初二上册英语语法练习题及答案

初二上册英语语法练习题及答案1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。

例如: When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。

例如: Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。

3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。

例如:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京?2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:How should I know? 我怎么知道?Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。

我们在使用时要注意以下几点:1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。

此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。

例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。

2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。

例如:You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。

3. 用于表示可能性。

should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。

例如:We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。

She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。

3) What...? 与 Which...?1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。

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初二上册英语语法练习题及答案1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。

例如: When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。

例如: Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。

3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。

例如:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京?2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:How should I know? 我怎么知道?Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。

我们在使用时要注意以下几点:1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。

此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。

例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。

2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。

例如:You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。

3. 用于表示可能性。

should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。

例如:We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。

She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。

3) What...? 与 Which...?1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。

如:What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的?该句相当于:What does your father do?What is your father’s job?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。

如:---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特?---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。

2. What...?是泛指,所指的事物没有范围的限制;而Which...?是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。

如:What color do you like best? 你最喜爱什么颜色?Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? 你最喜爱哪一种颜色?3. what 与 which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。

如: Which pictures are from China? 哪些图片来自中国?4) 频度副词的位置1.常见的频度副词有以下这些:alwaysusuallyoftensometimesnever2.频度副词的位置:a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。

如: David is often arrives late for school. 大卫上学经常迟到。

b.放在行为动词前。

如: We usually go to school at:10 every day.我们每天经常在7:10去上学。

c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾,用来表示强调。

如:Sometimes I walk home, sometime I rides a bike.有时我步行回家,有时我骑自行车。

3.never放在句首时,主语、谓语动词要倒装。

如:Never have I been there.5) every day 与 everyday1. every day 作状语,译为“每一天”。

如:We go to school at:10 every day.我们每天7:10去上学。

I decide to read English every day.我决定每天读英语。

2. everyday 作定语,译为“日常的”。

She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。

What’s your everyday activity?你的日常活动是什么?6) 什么是助动词1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词。

被协助的动词称作主要动词。

助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用,例如:He doesn’t like English. 他不喜欢英语。

2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来:a. 表示时态,例如:He is singing. 他在唱歌。

He has got married. 他已结婚。

b. 表示语态,例如: He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。

c. 构成疑问句,例如: Do you like college life?你喜欢大学生活吗?Did you study English before you came here?你来这儿之前学过英语吗?d. 与否定副词not 合用,构成否定句,例如:I don’t like him. 我不喜欢他。

e. 加强语气,例如:Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。

He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。

3.最常用的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would7) forget doing/to do与remember doing/to do1.forget to do 忘记要去做某事。

forget doing 忘记做过某事。

The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。

He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。

Don’t forget to come tomorrow.别忘了明天来。

典型例题---- The light in the office is still on.---- Oh,I forgot___.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off答案:C。

由the light is still on 可知灯亮着,即关灯的动作没有发生,因此用forget to do sth.而forget doing sth 表示灯已经关上了,而自己忘记了这一事实。

此处不符合题意。

2.remember to do 记得去做某事remember doing 记得做过某事Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。

Don’t you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗?8) It’s for sb.和It’s of sb.1.for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:It’s very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。

2.of sb 的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。

It’s very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了。

3.for 与of 的辨别方法:用介词后面的代词作主语,用介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子。

如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for。

如: You are nice. 。

He is hard.9) 对两个句子的提问新目标英语在命题中有将对句子划线提问这一题型取消的趋势,现在采取的作法是对一个句子进行自由提问。

例如:句子:The boy in blue has three pens.提问:1.Who has three pens?2.Which boy has three pens?3.What does the boy in blue have?4.How many pens does the boy in blue have?很显然,学生多了更多的回答角度,也体现了考试的灵活性。

再如:句子:He usually goes to the park with his friends at:00 on Sunday.提问:1.Who usually goes to the park with his friends at:00 on Sunday?2.Where does he usually go with his friends at:00 on Sunday?3.What does he usually do with his friends at:00 on Sunday?4.With whom does he usually go to the park at:00on Sunday?5.What time does he usually go to the park with his friends on Sunday?6.When does he usually go to the park with his friends?10) so、such与不定冠词的使用1.so与不定冠词a、an连用,结构为“so+形容词+a/an+名词”。

如:He is so funny a boy.Jim has so big a house.2.such与不定冠词a、an连用,结构为“such+a/an+形容词+名词”。

如:It is such a nice day.That was such an interesting story.11) 使用-ing分词的几种情况1.在进行时态中。

如:He is watching TV in the room. They were dancing at nine o’clock last night.2.在there be结构中。

如:There is a boy swimming in the river.3.在have fun/problems结构中。

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