英语 七年级下 新课标 知识点
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英语七年级下知识点
Module 1
1.lost and found 失物招领
in the lost and found box
at the lost and found office
2.welcome back to 欢迎回...
welcome to +表示地点的名词欢迎来某地welcome home 欢迎回家
You are welcome. 不用谢。
3.first of all 首先 at first;firstly
4.there be 句型中谓语动词采用就近原则
5.a lot of =lots of 许多
既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
6.look at 看(不一定看见)
look 不及物动词,后面不直接加名词
see 看见
watch 观看,仔细地看(比赛.电视等)
read 看(书.报纸.杂志等)
7.everyone/everybody 做主语,谓语动词用单数
8.be careful with 注意.../小心...
9.from now on 从现在开始
from then on 从那时开始
10.talk to sb 和某人说话(侧重主动说)
talk with sb 和某人说话(侧重两人都说)talk about sth 谈论某事
say 说,强调说的内容
speak 说,后面可以直接接语言
speak English/Chinese
speak to sb 和某人说话
tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事11.look for 寻找(不一定找到)
find (偶然地)找到
find out 查明,找到(经过努力)
search 搜索,调查
look over检查
look after =take care of 照顾
look forward to 期盼,期待
12.get on the bus 上公交车
get off the bus 下公交车
13.in a hurry 匆忙地
hurry up=come on 快点儿
hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事
14.hundreds of 成百的(大约数加s,加of)
two hundred (具体数不加s,不加of)
同样用法还有thousand;million;billion 15.every day 每天
everyday 每天的(形容词,后面接名词)
16.at the moment = at this moment = now此时此刻,现在
at that moment = then 在那时
17.such as 例如,后面不加逗号
for example 例如,后面加逗号
18.帮助某人做某事
help sb (to)do sth
help sb with sth
19.--whose ... is this?这是谁的...?
--It’s+名词性物主代词.
20. Are these ...+名词性物主代词?
这些...是某人吗?
语法:人称代词与物主代词
Module 2
1.play后接乐器时,乐器名词前要加the
接球类.棋类名词时,不加the
play the piano/violin
play table tennis/football/basketball
2.ride a bike 骑自行车
3.the new clubs for this term
这学期的新俱乐部
4.would like = want
would like to do sth = want to do sth
想要做某事
would like to be = want to be 想要成为...
would like sth = want sth 想要某物
5.join加入(团体.组织),并成为其中一员
join in 加入活动
take part in
参加加入活动(侧重发挥积极作用)
Attend 出席会议,到场,上课等
6.what about you?= how about you?= and you?你呢?
what about doing sth?= how about doing sth?
做某事怎么样?
7.因为because所以so不能同时出现在一个句子中
8.that’s all 仅此而已,就这么多
9.worry about = be worried about 担心...
don’t worry 不用担心
10.teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某事
11.favourite = like...best 最喜欢
12.really 副词,修饰形容词或动词
13.run really fast
real 形容词,修饰名词real story
14.the start of = the beginning of ...的开始
15.get on/along well/badly with sb
和某人相处的好/不好
16.work hard 努力学习
17.be/get ready to do sth乐于做某事,准备好做某事
18.选择...作为
choose ...as;choose...for
19.promise to do sth 承诺做某事,保证做某事
20.marry做不及物动词,意为“结婚”
做不及物动词,意为嫁,娶,与……结婚.(marry sb.) 在非正式英语中,一般用get married登记
或be married来表示结婚这件事.
这两个短语后都可接介词to,意为“和……结婚”
21.enjoy后面接名词或动词ing形式
22.between 在两者之间23.be good at = do well in 擅长
24.get the best score 得到最好的分数
25.do cleaning 打扫卫生
do some shopping 买东西 = go shopping
do cooking 做饭
do reading 看书
26.tidy 整洁的--(反)untidy
tidy (it)up 整理
27.be sure 确信
28.everybody would like(喜欢)
29.a clean classroom,just like(像)
just 就,仅仅
30.make sb/sth +形容词(或介词短语)
使某人/某物怎么样
make our classroom beautiful
make the classroom just like home
make sb do sth 使某人做某事
31.be kind to sb 对某人友善
32.try to do sth 尽力做某事
try doing sth 尝试做某事
33.fly a kite 放风筝
31.what can you do?
语法:can
肯定句结构主语+can +动词原形+其他.
否定句结构主语+can’t(can not)+动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句把can 提前
肯定回答Yes,主语+can.
否定回答No,主语+can’t.
Module 3
1.make plans 制定计划
make a plan
2.at the weekend 在周末
at+时间点/节假日前
on+具体某一天on Saturday morning
in+时间段,
in the morning/afternoon/evening
泛指一天的上午.下午或晚上
3.go over 复习
4.do one’s homework 做作业
5.help with sth 帮忙做某事
help with the housework
6.see a movie 看电影
7.who else 还有谁 else 其他的