高考英语动词时态和语态讲解与专项练习题
2024新高考英语小题狂练 专题04 动词时态和语态(学生版+解析版)
专题04动词时态和语态狂练60题1.The effectiveness of this medicine (evaluate) by these scientists the other day. (所给词的适当形式填空)2.One of her cousins was (shoot) dead only a few streets away from where she lived. (所给词的适当形式填空)3.David is one of those students who (praise) by the headmaster yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)4.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, (invite) to London to attend an international meeting the other day.(所给词的适当形式填空)5.Mary’s niece wrote, “The little home (paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of herself, everything in good taste and in perfect order.” (所给词的适当形式填空)6.Many a student (delay) at the airport, otherwise they would have arrived by lunchtime. (用所给词的适当形式填空)7.It is difficult to estimate the total value of what (steal). (所给词的适当形式填空)8.I (appoint) to monitor the business in that branch of our factory last week. (用所给词的适当形式填空)9.To my father’s joy, one of his students (admit) to Beijing University last year. (所给词的适当形式填空)10.The parts of a museum open to the public (call) galleries or rooms. (所给词的适当形式填空)11.About 30 percent of the land (cover) in forest. (所给词的适当形式填空)12.Every year, the moment I get on the train, I (surround) by Shanxi accents. (所给词的适当形式填空)13.The Mid-Autumn Festival (celebrate) on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.(所给词的适当形式填空)14.The fact is that a great deal of time (take) up by various activ ities and we’re facing a tight schedule. (所给词的适当形式填空)15.The night sky (spot) with stars. (所给词的适当形式填空)16.Smoking (forbid) during office hours. (所给词的适当形式填空)17.In regular classes these children (hold) back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by learning situations that are designed for the average children.(所给词的适当形式填空) 18.Prices (mark) on the goods. (所给词的适当形式填空)19.The GPNP (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems”. (所给词的适当形式填空)20.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements21.Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.22.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.23.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I (make) over the years.24.Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.25.On the last day of our week-long stay, we (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars.26.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.27.Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.28.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.29.Fast food (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.30.When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.31.Steam engines (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.32.Sarah (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year.33.But at the moment, school (come) first.34.Recent years (see) environmental disasters on a grand scale, and experts are predicting far worse to come. (所给词的适当形式填空)35.In recent years, they (reflect) people’s wishes and faiths. (所给词的适当形式填空)36.Many new tough problems (arise) since they came to America. (所给词的适当形式填空)37.Many parts of China (see) very heavy rainfall in the past few days. (用所给词正确形式填空)38.In the past decades, some number plates (become) extremely valuable, particularly those that spell out words. (所给词的适当形式填空)39.The unemployment rate in this district (fall) from 6% to 5% since two years ago. (所给词的适当形式填空)40.It is the third time that you (be) late this month. (所给词的适当形式填空)51.Humans are explorers since the dawn of civilization. We (attract) over the horizon to find food or more space, or just to see what beyond those trees or mountains or oceans. (所给词的适当形式填空)52.It is not the first time that immense amounts of state-of-art teaching equipment (deliver) to the poverty-stricken regions.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.The stadium (build) at present in our city is (intend) for the coming Asian Games. (所给词的适当形式填空)54.I'm not sure of the reason for the dog's illness, but it (cause) by eating too much. (所给词的适当形式填空)55.After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it (decorate). (所给词的适当形式填空)56.Peer pressure can happen when we (influence)to do something. (所给词的适当形式填空)57.It (recommend) that women have 2.7 liters daily,which is roughly 91 ounces of water and a little less than 11.5 cups. (用单词适当形式填空)58.I would appreciate it if I (offer) an opportinutity to display my talent. (所给词的适当形式填空)59.Over the Huangpu River (build) four grand bridges in Shanghai so far. (所给词的适当形式填空)60.The government urges that every effort (make) to bring down food prices. (所给词的适当形式填空)专题04动词时态和语态狂练60题1.The effectiveness of this medicine (evaluate) by these scientists the other day. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】was evaluated【详解】考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.(湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)To commemorate the occasion, China Post (issue)a collection of stamps in December(2021).12.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.13.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1.I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A.have prepared B.will have preparedC.have been preparing D.will be preparing2.In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A.launched B.has launched C.was launched D.has been launched 3.—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A.didn’t allow B.hadn’t allowedC.weren’t allowed D.haven’t been allowed4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.had cooked C.were cooking D.would cook5.The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A.serves B.servedC.have served D.has served6.It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A.have built B.are built C.are being built D.have been built7.Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A.are running B.will run C.have run D.run8.My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A.smokes B.smoked C.had smoked D.has smoked9.All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A.though; will make B.unless; are givenC.if; will give D.because; are made10.I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A.bought B.was buying C.has bought D.would buy11.The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A.works B.would work C.had worked D.has been working 12.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A.are invited B.is invited C.were invited D.was invited13.I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A.hadn’t criticized B.wasn’t criticizingC.wouldn’t criticize D.hadn’t been criticizing14.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem15.Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A.were B.was C.are D.is16.My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A.we show B.did we showC.should we show D.we should show17.—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving 18.—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A.joined B.joins C.had joined D.has joined 19.—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A.had missed B.missed C.would miss D.was missing 20.Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A.become B.have become C.became D.are becoming21.The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A.increases B.has increased C.increased D.have increased22.Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A.have collected B.has been collected C.have been collected D.will have collected 23.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A.had wasted B.had been wastedC.have wasted D.have been wasted24.Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A.are taken B.have been taken C.were taken D.will be taken25.Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A.are taken in B.is taken inC.have been taken in D.has been taken in26.In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A.had lost B.had missed C.was lost D.was missing27.She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing28.The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A.pay for B.pay toC.be paid for D.be paid to29.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved30.They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A.is not to blame B.is to blame C.is not to be blamed D.should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1(2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语动词时态语态复习题附答案完整版.doc
(一)动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态,但是常用的只有9种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
下面分别介绍。
1、一般现在时的用法(do/does)1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作;表示现在的状态、特征和真理。
句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。
例如:a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。
例如:a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作(句中都带有时间状语),但限于少数动词,如:begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。
例如:a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。
a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。
2.一般过去时的用法(did)1)表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。
高中英语动词时态语态精讲及练习
高中英语动词时态语态精讲及练习一、时态(一)现在进行时用法注意点:1.状态性动词不用进行时态,包括(1)be和have,或者含有be 和have意义的动词,如:belong to, cont ain, depend on,等;(2)feel, sound, smell, taste等连系动词;(3)hear, see, find等表示结果的动词;(4)表示心理或情感状态的动词,如:believe, love, want, understan d, wish等;2.进行时态和副词always, forever等连用时,往往带有一定的感情色彩,如颂扬、批判、不满、埋怨等;eg. He is always criticizing us.(二)一样过去时与过去进行时的区别:1.过去进行时表示动作的未完成性、连续性,着眼于动作的过程;一样过去时表示动作的完成,即动作发生过,且已终止,着眼于结果;如:She was writing a report last night and I don’t know if she has fin ished it.(昨晚一直在写)She wrote a report last night.(表示昨晚写了,同时写好了)2.过去进行时与always, forever等词连用表示一定的感情色彩;He was always throwing things about. (表示不满或厌恶)(三)今后时的几种表达:还可用一样现在时、现在进行时表示今后发生的动作;(四)今后进行时与今后完成时:1.今后进行时表示今后某一时刻发生的动作,结构为:will / shall be doing2.今后完成时表示到今后某时刻某动作已发生,结构为:will / shall h ave done,时刻状语为:by+表今后时刻的词语;如:I’ll be climbing the mountain this time the day after tomorrow.By the time he graduates from the college, he will have learned thre e foreign languages.(五)现在完成时及过去完成时的用法注意点:1.瞬时性动词与连续性动词的正确使用:与how long, for, since等表示一段时刻的状语连用时须用连续性动词,如:die-be dead, marry-be ma rried, begin-be on, begin to know-know等;2.注意have been to与have gone to的区别;4.by+过去时刻状语用过去完成时;5.有些动词的过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的意图、打算或期望,这类动词为:think, plan, mean, intend, hope, expect, suppose等;I had intended to visit you yesterday, but the rain prevented me.(六)现在/过去完成进行时的用法:强调动作连续到说话时且还在进行;结构:have (has) / had been doing比较:They have repaired the road.(表示路已修好)They have been repairing the road. (表示路还在修)有时两者可替换:She has taught in this middle school for ten years.She has been teaching in this sch ool for ten years.注意:完成进行时不可与瞬时性动词连用,如:finish, go, marry等;(七)某些固定句型中时态是固定的:1.This / That / It is the first time +从句(用现在完成时)2.It’s / has been +一段时刻+since从句(用过去时)3.It will be +一段时刻+before从句(用一样现在时)/ It was +一段时刻+before从句(用过去时)4. It’s time+从句(用过去时或should do)5.would rather+从句(用一样过去时/过去完成时)It’s getting late. I’d rather you took a taxi there.The film was boring. I’d rather I hadn’t gone to see it.二、语态语态概述英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。
高中英语真题-高考语法专题七 动词的时态和语态语法训练10分钟一
高中英语真题:高考语法专题七动词的时态和语态语法训练10分钟一语法训练10分钟一1.(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)When I first met Bryan I didn't like him,but I________my mind.A.have changed B.changeC.had changed D.would change解析:考查动词时态。
根据句意:我第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他,但是现在我已经改变我的想法了。
have changed对现在的影响是我改变了对Bryan的看法。
答案:A2.(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)If we________now to protect the environment,we'll live to regret it.A.hadn't acted B.haven't actedC.don't act D.won't act解析:考查时态。
if引导的条件从句主句一般将来时态,从句应使用一般现在时态,选C。
答案:C3.(2013·课标Ⅱ卷)We________very early so we packed the night before. A.leave B.had leftC.were leaving D.have left解析:考查动词时态。
根据“我们前一天晚上就打好包了”,可知,“我们会很早离开”,本句用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。
选C。
答案:C4.(2013·北京卷)—Do you think Mom and Dad________late?—No.Swiss Air is usually on time.A.were B.will beC.would be D.have been解析:考查时态。
答语中提到瑞士航空公司的航班通常会准时到达,再从答语中的时态可知,问话人表示的是对未来情况的担忧,所以问句中的宾语从句用一般将来时。
高考英语动词的时态和语态专题练习
高考英语动词的时态和语态专题练习高中英语语法(时态和语态)一.动词的时态时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态,但是常见的只有九种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
(一)一般现在时(do / does)1.具体用法1) 表示经常性或习惯性动作We always care for each other and help each other. 我们总是互相关心互相帮助。
He goes to school every day.2)表示现在的特征或状态He is very happy.Do you sing? ----A little.3)表示普遍真理Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快。
Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过言语。
* 常与一般现在时态连用的词或短语主要有:often, usually, sometimes, every day,every morning/afternoon, on Sundays/weekends等等。
I often go to the cinema on Sundays. 我经常星期天去看电影。
He goes to work early every day. 他每天上班很早。
(二)一般过去时( did )(1)表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态,常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。
例如:We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interestingfilm.(2)表示过去习惯性动作。
例如:He always went to class last.I used to do my homework in the library.(三)一般将来时( will / shall do)1)表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态。
高考英语专项练习 动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题
高考英语专项练习动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题高考英语专项练习-动词时态、语态和情态动词100道题高考英语专项练习------时态、语态、情态动词专练100题及详析1.―我可能和安娜小姐有关系吗?―sorry,she____toherfriendonthephone.a、我是阿尔金。
他说了。
多嘴。
谈话2.whennancywasatcollege,she____threeforeignlanguages,butiamsurprisedtofindthat she____allexceptafewwordsofeach.a、说话;哈德格滕。
说话;已经忘记了。
说话他忘了。
说话;他已经忘记了。
到今年7月底,这座大楼。
5.becausefarmland____quickly,thegovernmentareconsideringstartingaprogramtosolv etheproblem.a、我是LostB。
伊斯洛斯特。
islosingd。
失败者6.―昨天晚上你打电话来干什么?―我刚做完家庭工作,去看电视了。
a、拥有;amgoingb。
有是的。
有他要走了。
有安戈7.we____dinneratseveno’clockwhencctv____tobroadcastnews.a.arehaving;willstartb.willbehaving;startsc.have;willstartd.willhavehad;starts8.―wherearejacka ndmi ke?―他们把你要的家具拿到家里。
a、哈文卡。
carriedc。
哈文卡里德。
我们结婚了9.professorhaleytoldmethathe____bymanyofhisstudentsattherailwaystation.a.hadbe enseenoffb.havebeenseenoffc.hadseenoffd.haveseenoffa、希迪斯。
高中英语语法专题动词的时态和语态练习题及解析
高中英语语法专题动词的时态和语态练习题及解析篇一:高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题填空题附答案高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题1.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________(say) anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.2.I wonder why Jenny ________(write) us recently.We should have heard from her by now.4.—How long ___ you _____(employ) at this job? —Since 1990.5. By the end of last year,another new gym________(plete) in Beijing.6. The little girl ________(cry) her heart out because she ________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.7.—Excuse me,sir. Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________( wonder) if you could tell me how to fill out this form.8.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________( graduate) from the university next year. 9. I feel it is your husband whois________( blame) for the spoiled child.10.He has been writing the position the whole morning and he still ________(be).11.If city noises ________(keep) from increasing,people will from now.12.The price ________( go) down,(remain) so.13.—How long ____ they____(know) each other before they________(get/be) married? —For about a year.14.You can’t move in right now.The house________(paint). 15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.I________(notice).16.The reporter said that the UFO ________( travel) east to west when he saw it. 17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine ________(hang) there behind the door. (stare) at a man 19.Hey remained silent for a moment.He ________(think). 20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we________ (find)out his address yet,21.Shirley ________(write) a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished. 22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ____ still ____(correct).24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________(taste) so terrible.25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________(belong)to me.26.Is this the third time that you ________(be) late?27.—Do you know when Tom ________(e) from abroad? —Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________(e). 28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I________(hear) from him so far.29.The telephone ________(ring) four times in the last hour,and each time it ________(be) for my roommate. 30.A storm ____ often ____ (follow) by a calm. 31.The pen I ________(think) I ________(lose) is on my desk,right under my nose.32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near. —Yes,a taxi ________(be) at all necessary.33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only 34.They believed that by using puters the production of their factory ________( increase) greatly.35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally receivedthe magazines he ____ long ____ (expect).36.—Do you like the new pen? —Yes,it ________(write) very well.37.—Oh,it’s you? I (not recognize) you. —I________ (have) my hair cut,and I ________(wear) new glasses.38.As she ________(read) the newspaper,Granny________ (fall) asleep.39.However hard you try,you pleasing her.40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it________(not work).41.—How are you today?—Oh,I ________(not feel) as ill as I do now for a very long time.42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________(be) away for about an hour.43.By this time tomorrow we ________( repair) the machine. 44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he________(stare) into space. 45.Helen ________(leave) her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________(e) home. 46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have.I ________(go) and turn it off.47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.48.The notice ________( write/ read) “No smoking.” (take) of babies particularly while they are ill.50.Shortly after we ________(seat),a waiter came over to our table with a smile.51.—You look pale,what troubled you? —I________(think) about my dead friend.52.John and I ________(be) friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________(see) each other a couple of times before that. 56.I ________ (think ) the room to be empty but found it occupied.57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________( change) so rapidly. 59.Visitors ________( request ) not to touch the exhibits. 60.They _______ (catch ) in a snowstorm on their way home. 改错;1—When will you e to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you will finish the training course. 49.Good care must be taken babies particularly while they are ill.53.Do make sure that you got a seat today!58.I played ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.填空答案1. didn’t say 2.hasn’t written 4 have been employed 5. had been pleted 6. cried; had lost 7. was wondering 8. graduates 9. to blame 10.is 11. are notkept; to be heard12. has gone/is going.,whether/if ,will remain 13. had , known; got14. .is being painted 15. .didn’t notice/wasn’tnoticing16. .was traveling 17 is hanging 18..(was) staring; was shouting19 .was thinking 20.haven’t found 21.was writing 22.are , being corrected24.tastes 25.belongs to 26.have been 27.will e; es 28.haven’t heard 29 .has rung; was 30 is followed31 .thought; had lost 32 .wasn’t 33 .had been broken, into 34.would be increased 35.had expected 36.writes 37 didn’t recognize,have had; am wearing 38.was reading; fell 39will not/won’t succeed 40 .doesn’t work 41 .haven’t felt 42 .had been43 .shall/will have repair ed 44 .was staring 45.had left; came46.will go 47 was killed 48 reads 49 be taken 50.were seated 51. was thinking 52.have been; had seen 56. had thought 57 is changing 59 are requested篇二:高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案时态语态专项练习( )(02全国)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I _____ anything about it sooner.I certainl y think it’spretty on you.A. wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD. didn’t say( )2.(02全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written( )3.(03北京)—When will you e to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish( )4.(03北京)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed( )5.(03上海)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium _____ in Beijing.A.would be pletedB.was being pletedC.has been pletedD.had been pleted( )6.(02北京)The little girl _______her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; haslost D.cries; has lost( )7.(02北京)—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder( )8.(02上海)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _______ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate( )9.(02上海)I feel it is your husband who _______for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame( )10.He has been writing the position the whole morning and he still _____.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is( )11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to( )12.The price _______,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down( )13.—How long ____ each other before they ______ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got( )14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting( )15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice( )16.The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel( )17.—Is this raincoat yours? —No,mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang( )18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted( )19.Hey remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought( )20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we __ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find( )21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing( )22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected( )23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly( )24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted( )25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to( )26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been( )27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will e; will eBes; will eC.will e; es Des; es( )28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I_____from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’theardD.won’t hear( )29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been( )30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed( )31.The pen I _______ I ______ is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost( )32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes,a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be( )33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ____.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into( )34.They believed that by using puters the production of their factory _____.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased( )35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he _____.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected( )36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote( )37.—Oh,it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut,and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear( )38.As she _______ the newspaper,Granny _______ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell( )39.However hard you _______,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try( )40.—Can I help you,sir? —Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it _____.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work( )41.—How are you today? —Oh,I ___ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt( )42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away( )43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair( )44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has juststaredD.had just stared( )45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; esC.left; had eD.had left; would e( )46.—You have left the light on. —Oh,so Ihave._______ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going( )47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing( )48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read( )49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of( )50.Shortly after we ____,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated( )51.—You look pale,what troubled you? —I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about( )52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen( )53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get( )54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought( )55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing. —Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said( )56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking( )57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change( )58.I ___ ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play( )59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.arerequestingD.request( )60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案基础训练8 动词(三)动词时态和语态1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC篇三:高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.didn’t say2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you e to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be pletedB.was being pletedC.has been pletedD.had been pleted6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from theuniversity next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the position the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Hey remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will e; will e Bes; will eC.will e; es Des; es28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I_____from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’theardD.won’t hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes,a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using puters the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh,it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut,and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you _______,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh,I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I do n’t think Jim saw me,he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; esC.left; had eD.had left; would e46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ____,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale,what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.Wefirst got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.arerequestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案基础训练8 动词(三)动词时态和语态1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31~35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41~45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51~55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案练题1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句:a) She plays tennis every Saturday.b) They have already finished their homework.c) He will go to the party tomorrow.2. 将下列句子变为否定句:a) I am studying French.b) We have seen that movie before.c) She will visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空:a) I ________ (go) to the gym yesterday.b) They ________ (play) football every Sunday.c) She ________ (sing) a song at the concert last night.4. 选择正确的语态填空:a) The book _____ (write) by Mark Twain.b) English ________ (speak) all over the world.c) The car ________ (wash) by Mary every Sunday.5. 根据给定的情境,选择正确的动词时态填空:a) Sarah ________ (go) to the cinema with her friends last night. (past simple)b) I ________ (have) breakfast when you called me. (past continuous)c) By this time tomorrow, they ________ (finish) the project. (future perfect)答案1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句:a) Does she play tennis every Saturday?b) Have they finished their homework already?c) Will he go to the party tomorrow?2. 将下列句子变为否定句:a) I am not studying French.b) We haven't seen that movie before.c) She won't visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空:a) wentb) playc) sang4. 选择正确的语态填空:a) was writtenb) is spokenc) is washed5. 根据给定的情境,选择正确的动词时态填空:a) wentb) was havingc) will have finished。
高考英语动词时态和语态(真题——精讲)
9.(2009· 江西,29)— What is the price of petrol these days? — Oh,it B sharply since last month. B.has risen D.is increased A.is raised C.has arisen
解析
3. 现在进行时 表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作,具有暂 时性、持续性、未完成性的特点。具体表示:
(1)表示说话时刻正在发生或进行着的动作。
(2)表示现在阶段正在进行的动作。 4. 现在完成时
现在完成时是过去的动作或状态对现在的影响或
对现在造成的结果,以及表示从过去开始的动作或 状态一直持续到现在。注意以下几点:
又因他的妹妹和hear of之间是被动关系,故排除
D项。
3. (2009· 江苏,21)The population of Jiangsu A to more than twice what it was in B.have grown D.are growing 1949.The figure is now approaching 74 million. A.has grown C.grew
15.(2009· 福建,31) According to the literary
review,Shakespeare
D
his characters
live through their language in his plays.
A.will make
C.was making
B.had made
(3)be to do sth.表示按计划、安排即将发生的
动作或表示吩咐、命令、禁止等。 (4)be about to do sth.表示“即刻,就要”, 后面不能接表示将来的时间状语。
完整版)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案
完整版)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案High School English Verb Tense and Voice Practice ns with AnswersIn context。
verb tense and voice have flexible and changeable characteristics。
so identifying the time n implied inthe context and accurately determining the time of the n is the keyto solving the problem。
When doing verb tense and voice fill-in-the-blank ns。
follow these steps: (1) pay n to the n provided in the n stem。
such as context。
n。
and speaker's ns。
(2) determine the tense based on the time adverb and some adverbs in the sentence。
(3) consider the voice。
(4) consider the consistency of tense。
In n。
when reviewing。
it is also necessary to understand the concepts of durative verbs and non-durative verbs。
These two concepts mustbe clear。
Non-durative verbs are restricted in both the progressive tense and the perfect tense.1.(2002 nal College Entrance Exam n) - You haven't said a word about my new coat。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 附答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案一、选择题---I’m sorry I can’t go to the party with you tonight.---Why _ you come? You could meet some new people.A. didn’tB. don’tC. haven’tD. wouldn’tI _ all the instructions before I started the experiment, but I still made a mistake.A. had readB. have readC. readD. will readThe workers _ all the equipment before they left the factory yesterday.A. had checkedB. have checkedC. checkedD. will checkIt’s important that he _ enough sleep before the exam tomorrow.A. is gettingB. getsC. gotD. will getThe house _ by the time we arrived.A. had been soldB. has been soldC. was soldD. is soldThe teacher asked the students _ quietly in the library.A. not to talkB. not talkingC. to not talkD. not talkedThe manager _ the report tomorrow afternoon.A. will have finishedB. has finishedC. finishedD. would finishThe book _ to me by my friend yesterday.A. was lentB. has lentC. lentD. will lendThe flowers _ every day by the gardener.A. are wateredB. have wateredC. waterD. will waterThe film _ by millions of people since it was released last year.A. has been watchedB. is watchedC. was watchedD. will be watched二、填空题I _ (not see) him for five years until last week when we met by chance.If only I _ (know) the answer to that question yesterday.By the end of this year, I _ (have) this job for 10 years.The package _ (deliver) to the wrong address last week.If it _ (not rain) tomorrow, we can go for a picnic.The car _ (repair) by the mechanic yesterday.The cake _ (bake) by my mother every year for my birthday.By the time I arrived, the party _ (finish).I _ (not be) to Italy before, but I hope to go there someday.The story _ (tell) to me by my grandfather when I was a child.三、改错题I have never seen such a beautiful sunset in my life.A. No errorShe was working in the garden when it starts to rain.A. startsB. startedC. will startD. No errorThe hotel was fully booked when we arrived last night, so we have to find another place to stay.A. haveB. hadC. mustD. No errorThe children were playing in the park when the storm broke out.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. No errorI’ve been waiting for you for over an hour. How long do you think I can wait?A. canB. willC. couldD. No errorIf I had known the answer to the question, I would tell you.A. had toldB. would have toldC. will tellD. No errorThe museum is closed on Mondays, so I will go there the day after tomorrow.A. will goB. am goingC. was goingD. No errorThe teacher asked the students to be quiet during the exam.A. beB. wereC. areD. No errorThe car was damaged in the accident, but fortunately nobody was hurt.A. damagedB. was damagedC. has been damagedD. No errorThe work on the new building will be finished by the end of next month.A. will finishB. has finishedC. had finishedD. No error答案:一、选择题D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. AA 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A二、填空题hadn’t seen 2. had known 3. will have had 4. was delivered 5. doesn’t rain was repaired 7. is baked 8. had finished 9. haven’t been 10. was told三、改错题No errorstartedhadNo errorNo errorwould have toldwill goNo errorwas damagedNo errorThey (watch) TV when I arrived.A. were watchingB. are watchingC. have been watchingD. watched答案:AThe book (be) read by many people.A. was beingB. has beenC. is beingD. had been答案:BBy the time we get there, the party (start).A. will have startedB. would have startedC. will startD. would start答案:AShe (not finish) the project yet.A. has not finishedB. had not finishedC. did not finishD. will not finish答案:AThe window (break) by the wind last night.A. was brokenB. has been brokenC. is brokenD. had been broken答案:Ayou (send) the email yet?A. Have…sentB. Did…sendC. Are…sendingD. Were…sending答案:AThey (not come) to the party if they had known it was going to be so boring.A. would not have comeB. will not have comeC. would not comeD. will not come答案:AMy car (repair) by the mechanic yesterday.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. has been repairedD. had been repaired答案:AThe concert (cancel) due to bad weather.A. was cancelledB. has been cancelledC. is cancelledD. had been cancelled答案:AHe (not study) for the exam, so he failed.A. did not studyB. had not studiedC. has not studiedD. will not study答案:AThe new project (start) next week.A. will startB. would startC. startedD. has started答案:AThe test (be) graded by the teacher.A. is beingB. had beenC. has beenD. was being答案:CThe tree (plant) by my grandfather many years ago.A. was plantedB. is plantedC. has been plantedD. had been planted答案:AShe (not finish) her book yet.A. has not finishedB. had not finishedC. did not finishD. will not finish答案:AIf I (know) the answer, I would tell you.A. knewB. had knownC. knowD. have known答案:BThe cake (bake) by my mom for my birthday.A. was bakedB. is bakedC. has been bakedD. had been baked答案:AThe fire alarm (sound) in the building last night.A. soundedB. has soundedC. is soundingD. had sounded答案:AShe (teach) English for five years.A. has taughtB. had taughtC. is teachingD. was teaching答案:AI (not see) that movie yet.A. have not seenB. had not seenC. did not seeD. will not see答案:AThe meeting (begin) in five minutes.A. will beginB. would beginC. beganD. has begun答案:AShe (study) hard every day, so she (get) good grades.Answer: studies, getsBy next week, we (finish) the project and (present) it to the class.Answer: will have finished, will presentThe car (repair) by a mechanic last week, but it (break down) again yesterday. Answer: was repaired, broke downThe concert _ (postpone) until next month due to bad weather.Answer: has been postponedI (see) that movie twice already, but I (not watch) it again.Answer: have seen, won't watchThe teacher (teach) us grammar rules last week, and we (practice) them all week. Answer: taught, practicedThe book (write) by a famous author, and it (sell) millions of copies.Answer: was written, has soldThe guests (serve) dinner by the waiters, and they (enjoy) the meal.Answer: were served, enjoyedThe new shopping mall (open) next month, and many people (look forward) to it. Answer: will open, are looking forwardThe cat (adopt) by the family, and they (love) it very much.Answer: was adopted, love。
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.(2022年全国甲卷语法填空)In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据时间状语in the last five years可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语Cao为第三人称单数,助动词用has。
故填has walked。
68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据空前Africa’s可知,此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉,应用形容词最高级。
故填highest。
2.(2022年全国甲卷短文改错)He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。
句意:他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。
主语instruments 为复数形式,全文为一般过去时,be动词用复数形式were。
高考动词时态和语态练习(含答案)
高考动词时态和语态动词时态和语态的构成形式高考真题:2011全国卷,23Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made答案C考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。
”前句表示现在的情况make no sense,后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。
一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。
is making和has made表示具体的动作过程,故不选。
因此选C。
2011全国卷,24I wasn’t sure if he was really intere sted or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be答案 A 考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。
”句前wasn’t sure表明说话的起点是过去时,was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。
2011全国卷,29When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案 A 考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“当Alice苏醒过来时,她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了。
”过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作。
came to苏醒过来是过去时,苏醒前的情况是过去的过去,强调过去的过去里发生的事,故选A。
〖10全国Ⅰ〗—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No, I ______ my homework all day yesterday. A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do〖答案〗A 〖考点〗此题考查时态,〖解析〗句意:—你读完了Jane Eyre吗?—没有, 我昨天一直做作业。
(完整版)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。
另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
练习11.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.didn’t say2. I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t wri teC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.—When will you come to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.—How long ________ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5. By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6. The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9. I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad? —Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.did n’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near. —Yes,a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________. A.will greatly increase B.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh,it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut,and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh,I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time. A.didn’t feel B.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve g oneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale,what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play 59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in练习21. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.--- You ______ something.A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left2. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math.--- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had3. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write4. He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.A. will speakB. is going to speakC. had to speakD. was going to speak5. --- I beg your pardon, bu t I didn’t quite catch you.--- Oh, I ______ myself.A. am talking toB. talked aboutC. have talked toD. was talking to6. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play7. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time.A. had workedB. has workedC. was workingD. has been working8. --- What ______ when I phoned you?--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished9. --- Have you finished the report?--- No. I ______ it all this week.A. will doB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing11. --- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend12. --- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!--- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairs.A. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning13. They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new house.A. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving14. The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting15. --- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met16. --- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone17. I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference.A. are introducedB. are been introducedC. were introducedD. had been introduced18. --- Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer?--- Sorry. I have no idea.A. has; boughtB. 不填; boughtC. did; buyD. 不填; buys19. Don’t bother to look for my dictionary --- it ______ some day.A. turns upB. has turned upC. will turn upD. is going to turn up20. --- What do you think of this kind of TV set, which______ in Shanghai?--- Well, I don’t care about such things.A. was madeB. is madeC. has been madeD. had been made21. --- Did he notice you enter the room?--- I don’t think so. He ______ to the radio with his eyes shut.A. listenedB. was listeningC. has listenedD. had listened22. The plane ______ at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.A. has leftB. would leaveC. will have leftD. leaves23. The train ___ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going24. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ coffee.A. preferB. preferredC. had preferredD. am preferring25. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ too long.A. had been cookedB. were cookedC. have cookedD. cooked26. --- Remember the first time we met, Jim?--- Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read27. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed28. --- Is Tom still smoking?--- No. By next Saturday he ______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will beB. will have goneC. will have beenD. has been going29. --- ______ Betty this morning?--- Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A. Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see?30. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never______ him talk so much.A. I heardB. did I hearC. I had heardD. had I heard31. --- Look at the black clouds. It ______ soon.--- Sure. If only we ______ out.A. is raining; didn’t comeB. is to rain; won’t startC. will rain; haven’t startedD. is going to rain; hadn’t come32. He ___ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ____ about forty articles.A. has been writing; has writtenB. has been writing; wroteC. is writing; has been writingD. has written; has written33. She ______ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got34. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A. was comingB. had comeC. comesD. would come35. --- Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.--- No, I ______.A. don’tB. doC. won’tD. will36. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ______.A. finished what I was doingB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finish what I did37. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you______ it on.A. will tryB. have triedC. triedD. are trying38. My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere but still ______it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found39. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave40. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai?--- I ______ yet, but I ______ taking a train.A. didn’t decide; am consideringB. haven’t decided; considerC. haven’t decided; am consideringD. hadn’t decided; have considered41. --- Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour?--- Of course. What is it?--- I ______ if you could take me to the station.A. would wonderB. did wonderC. was wonderingD. had wondered42. --- Got your driving license?--- No. I ______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week. I’m going to next week.A. wasB. have beenC. amD. had been43. With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the field of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced44. --- Who’s the man over there?--- It’s Jack.--- Oh? ______ in Italy.A. I think he’sB. I’ve thought he’s beenC. I thought he wasD. I’d thought he’d been45. --- I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in.--- I ______ regular exercises at the club.A. didB. was doingC. had doneD. have been doing46. --- Each of the students, working hard at their lessons,______ the book.--- So have I.A. is readingB. has readC. readingD. reads47. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he ______ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch48. It is when the plane ______ that you’d better find out at the booking office.A. would take offB. had taken offC. was taking offD. is taking off49. --- I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking on this flight.--- Oh, I ______ that. Sorry, I won’t again.A. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. won’t knowD. haven’t known50. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it.A. doesn’t mentionB. hadn’t mentionedC. didn’t mentionD. hasn’t mentioned练习1答案1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31~35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41~45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51~55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
高中英语 动词的时态与语态真题专项练习50题(含答案)
动词的时态与语态真题专项练习50题1.(2016·新课标Ⅰ,62) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for--profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research. I ________(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.2.(2016·新课标Ⅲ,62) Truly elegant chopsticks might ________(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.3.(2016·四川,61) The giant panda________(love) by people throughout the world.4.(2016·四川,69) Then,after two and a half years,the mother ________(drive) the young panda away.5.(2016·浙江,5) While online shopping ________(change) our life,not all of its effects have been positive.6.(2016·浙江,9) Silk ________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.7.(2016·北京,21) Jack ________(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.8.(2016·北京,23) —Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars.We ________(wait) here for more than two hours.9.(2016·北京,25) I ________(read) half of the English novel,and I'll try to finish it at the weekend.10.(2016·北京,30) The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________(reward) with success in the end.11.(2016·天津,3) When walking down the street,I came across David,whom I ________(see) for years.12.(2015·新课标Ⅰ,61) It was raining lightly when I ________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn't care.13.(2015·新课标Ⅱ,68) This cycle ________(go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures.14.(2015·北京,30) —Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I________(call) him later.15.(2015·北京,22) —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes,we ________(treat) well by our hosts.16.(2015·北京,27) —Did you have difficulty finding Ann's house?—Not really. She ________(give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.17.(2015·福建,26) To my delight,I________(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.18.(2015·湖南,22) As you go through this book,you ______(find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.19.(2015·湖南,25) I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________(ask),“What do you wish me to do now?”20.(2015·安徽,22) If you come to visit China,you ________(experience) a culture of amazing depth and variety.21.(2015·安徽,24) Just as I got to the school gate,I realised I ________(leave) my book in the cafe.22.(2015·安徽,29) It is reported that a space station ______(build) on the moon in years to come.23.(2015·四川,4) More expressways ________(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.24.(2015·陕西,22) Marty ________(work) really hard on his book and he thinks he'll have finished it by Friday.25.(2015·天津,6) Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she ________(teach)a class at that time.26.(2015·天津,9) Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement ________(reach) so far by the two sides.27.(2014·新课标Ⅰ,61) In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio. It ________(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.28.(2014·新课标Ⅱ,45)....So I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ________(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.29.(2016·江西南昌高三10月联考)....for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal safety could not ________(guarantee).30.(2014·广西,22) Unless some extra money ________(find),the theatre will close.31.(2014·山东,5) They made up their minds that they ________(buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.32.(2014·四川,9) She ________(phone) someone,so I nodded to her and went away. 33.(2014·北京,31)—What time is it?—I have no idea. But just a minute,I________(check) it for you.34.(2014·重庆,8) James has just arrived,but I didn't know he ________(come) until yesterday.35.(2014·陕西,22) During his stay in Xi'an,Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends________(recommend).36.(2014·福建,23)— Haven't seen you for ages!Where haveyou been?—I went to Ningxia and________(stay) there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.37.(2014·安徽,23) The twins,who ________(finish) their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.38.(2013·安徽,24) I'm calling about the apartment you ________(advertise) the other day. Could you tell me more about it?39.(2013·陕西,11) On Monday mornings it usually________(take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.40.(2016·安徽合肥八中第一次段考) He had wild black hair flecked with gray and ________(wear) a pink shirt and silk slippers.41.(2016·福建福州十三中期中考试) Then he ________(hide) behind a tree and waited.42.(2016·福建福州十三中期中考试)“The night ________(be) very dark. Some neighbors wil l come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”43.(2016·山东临沭一中高三第一次月考) At my school,“dress down” tickets________(sell) on school days.44.(2015·四川岳池中学高考一轮) I noticed a man sitting at the front. He________(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.45.(2015·广西南宁第一次适应性检测) Oh,it looks like Professor Brown is here. I ________(talk) to you some more after class.46.(2015·黑龙江大庆高三二模) Years ago,when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries,I ________(live) in the heart of the city.47.(2015·广西梧州、崇左高三摸底考) She also ________(believe) in healthy diet. And she requires us to have regular meals.48.(2015·山东淄博高三一摸底) We jumped out of the windows as he came in through the door and ________(go) into the kitchen to take some food for the first time.49.(2015·河南洛阳第一次统考) I immediately responded with a smile and my heart felt free of the stress that I ________(carry).50.(2014·山西运城期末调研) Every answer I gave ________(receive) by a frown from the manager.动词的时态与语态真题专项练习50题(答案)1.(2016·新课标Ⅰ,62) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research. I________(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.【答案与解析】was allowed句意:……在这个占地六百英亩的中心,我被允许靠近这些可爱的动物。
高中英语语法专题二: 英语时态语态专项讲解与练习 (含答案)
第一讲时态一般现在时定义(用法):表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,或说明主语的特征。
结构:详见一览表词形变化:4条句型变化:(此处略去200字)①一般现在时句子中常有的时间状语:often,usually,sometimes,always,every(day等),once/twice,a(week等),on(Sunday等),never,in the(morning等)。
如:They go to the Palace Museum once a year.They often discuss business in the evening.②表示客观真理、事实、人的技能或现在的状态时句子里一般不用时间状语。
如:The earth turns round the sun.Light travels faster than sound.③表示十分确定会发生(如安排好的事情)或按照时间表进行的事情,用一般现在可以表达将来,句子中可以有将来时间。
如:The train for Haikou leaves at8:00in the morning.④在时间状语从句中(以when,after,before,while,until,as soon as等引导)和条件状语从句中(以if,unless引导),用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句子可以有将来时间(主将从现)。
如:Please ring me up as soon as you arrive in Germany.If it rains tomorrow,we will have to stay at home.一般过去时定义(用法)表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,这种动作或状态可能是一次性,也可能经常发生。
结构:详见一览表词形变化:(4条规则与不规则)句型变化:(此处略去200字)①表示过去具体时刻发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有:at(eight)(yesterdaymorning),(ten minutes)ago,when引导的时间状语从句。
(完整版)高考英语专题复习-时态语态讲解及练习
及一般用法一般在:1)常性或性的作2)在的特点,状及能力3)广泛真谛 , 格言警语一般去:表示去生的,和在无系的作或状或作一般未来:未来某个刻(或某段内)未来要生的作组成状Be (am, is, are) do always,usually,eve/ does ry time,seldom,am / is / are done sometimes often,nowand then,occasionallybe (was, were) yesterday, lastdid week, an hour ago,the other day, inwas/were done 1982, just nowwill/shall do next ⋯ , tomorrow,am/is/are going to in+ 段,from nowdo on, in the future,am/is/are to doam/is/ are about todowill/shall be donewould/should bedonewas/were going tobe done特别用法1)按火、汽、机等刻表将要生的事2)在、条件、方式状从句中,用一般在取代一般未来。
特别句型 :1)Here/Therecomes ourteacher .( 一般在表正生作)2)It is/has been+段+since⋯.1)一般未来可用来表示一种向或性作 .eg. Oil will float on water .Whenever he has time, hewill come.其否定式表示“不能⋯ 无法⋯”The machine won ’ twork.( 机器无法开 )2 ) Cf:be going to 表示前已作出的主的打算或划,或用来表达有某种迹象要生的事will do 表示决定的意,拥有性和有时性be to do 表示定、划或、要求马上生的作。
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动词时态语态汉语的时态大多是通过副词来表达的,而英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。
英语中常考的或较常用的有10种,而且重点测试完成时态。
要掌握英语的时态和语态,必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。
1、一般现在时;主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点;表示经常或习惯性的动作,句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语;表示客观规律和永恒真理;按照计划安排好了将要发生的动作(一般指时刻表)等。
He usua lly goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.She has a brother who lives in New York.The earth goes around the sun.Guangzhou is situated in the south of China.考点一:表示永恒的真理,即使出现在过去的语境中,仍用一般现在时。
如:I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school.考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时;常用的引导词有:时间:when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件:if, unless, provided.If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.考点三:在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter +宾语从句,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.只要他努力工作,我不介意他什么时候做完试验。
考点四:在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。
The harder you study, the better results you will get.2、现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间正在进行的活动:或表感情色彩,加强语气。
与频率副词,如always,constantly,continually,again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩(赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等)。
We are having English class.The house is being built these days.The little boy is always making trouble.考点一:在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。
Look out when you are crossing the street.Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning.考点二:表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作(这时多有表示将来的时间状语)。
Marry is leaving on Friday.3、现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,完成在过去,但强调与现在情况仍有联系,其结果或影响仍存在。
现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语:(1)非延续动作:动作发生在过去,对现在有影响。
(2)延续性动作:动作和状态的持续。
现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语:考点一:for + 时间段;since + 时间点They have lived in Beijing for five years.They have lived in Beijing since 1995.考点二:常见的不确定的时间状语:lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days,Has it stopped raining yet ?考点三:在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中,谓语动词用现在完成时。
in the past few years/months/weeks/days;over the past few years; during the last three months; for the last few centuries, through centuries; throughout history 等考点四:表示“第几次做某事,”或在“It is the best (worst, m ost interesting ) +名词+that” 后面跟现在完成时。
This is my first time that I have visited China.This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.That is the only book that he has written.4.一般过去时表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作,或过去习惯性动作,不强调对现在的影响,只说明过去。
常跟明确的过去时间连用,如:yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; when, 注意:考点一:used to + do,表示过去经常但现在已不再维持的习惯动作。
to为不定式,后接动词原形。
be/become/get used to + doing,表示习惯于He used to smoke a lot.He has got used to getting up early.考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,代替过去将来时。
He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise5. 过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间正在发生的动作。
The boy was doing his homework when his father came back from work.What were you doing at nine last night?6. 过去完成时表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作,即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”,句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语,这种时态从来不孤立使用( before, after, by, up till )There had been 25 parks in our city up till 2000.By the end of last term we had finished the book.They finished earlier than we had expected.也可表示截止过去的某个时间动作的完成,一般有by+表示过去的时间We had finished the project by the end of last month.考点一:用于hardly/scarcely...when; no sooner ...than 句型中,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。
I had hardly finished my work when he came to see me.I had no sooner got into the room than it began to snow.No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang. (注意主谓倒装)考点二:表示“第几次做某事”,主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时。
That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather.It was 3 years since we had parted。
考点三:动词hope, expect, think, intend, mean, want, suppose, plan 用过去完成时,表示未实现的愿望、打算和意图。
I had hoped that I could do the job.I had intended to see you but I was too busy.7. 一般将来时表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。
常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用,其表现形式多达5种。
Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.考点一:一般将来时总是用在一些时间状语从句或条件状语从句的主句中:We will begin our class as soon as the teacher comes.(主句用一般将来时,从句中一定要用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
)考点二:某些表示短暂性动作的动词如arrive, come, go, leave, start等,用现在进行时形式表示将来。
I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.考点三:“祈使句+ and/or + 句子”,这种结构中and后面的句子谓语用一般将来时。
Use your head and you will find a way.考点四:“am (is, ar e) going to + 动词原形”,表示打算要做的事或可能要发生的事。
“am (is, are) about to + 动词原形”表示按照预定计划或打算准备着手进行的动作。
“am (is, are) to + 动词原形”表示必须、必然或计划将要做的事。
They are to be married in this May.8、将来进行时表将来某个时间正在发生的动作,或按计划一定会发生的事情。
I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业。
The President will be meeting the foreign delegation at the airport.9、将来完成时表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情,时间状语非常明显。
考点一:常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间。
如:by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句。