高中英语七选五解题技巧课件(共33张PPT)
合集下载
七选五解题技巧课件
C. You you do
suhnodtuoelrd;staalssnodashrhimeoswbuyylotg;uivricnugsftuolml aetrtetnhta1i2ton
8. _____ Imagine how you’d feel if you
were in the other person’s shoes.
14
Group discussion lShare your answers and reasons with your group members 3mins
15
Forgiveness 2013辽宁
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it
16
Calm yourself. F2 You can take a couple
borfeaths and think of something that gives you
pleasure:Eaxbpelaauntaiftuilosnce:naeningneartudriee, oarwsoamy e解one you love.释
manufacturing and tourism are theT i
sources of income.
时间词
A. Italy has several islands off the coast.
B. The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.
C. We areBsuurte; Bheoijwinegvweilrl;stuhrporuisgehth;e whole wwohrlidle. ; on the contrary… 11
高考英语七选五(共32张)PPT课件
复习与总结
•6.段落结构(主题句、过渡句）
复习与总结
• 1.代词指代 • 2.同词复现法 • 3.问答式。 • 4.逻辑关系（因果，转折等） • 5 解释说明关系 • 6.段落结构(主题句、过渡句）
Notes:标题型 —— 短小精悍 （多为名词性短语、祈使句）
根据试题所在位置确定不同的解题策略
C.The lizard(蜥蜴) had survived in such a situation for 10 years!
One may ask why there are so many people smoking?_______ Most need help when it comes to quitting because the withdrawals are so difficult to deal with.
A. Social work
B. Everybody in the family could get together and cook a meal.
C. It would stay as a memory of the activity.
复习与总结
2.词汇复现法（对同一个概念进行重复描述 或者跟此词汇相关同一领域的词汇在文章 中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的）。
C.As the famous saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”
Although the Athens Games are over,_______
A. We definitely need something better in 2008. B. Chinese teenagers’ passion for Olympic has
高中英语七选五和阅读理解讲解(共33张PPT)
技巧一：从细节逻辑上判断---因果关系
因果关系主要指前后的句子有着原因和结果之间的关系，这种关系往往说明了前
因后果或者前果后因等情况。表示因果关系的连词有as a result结果，thus/therefore因
此，so (such)...如此------以至于等。
技巧二：从细节逻辑上判断---转折关系
in comparison 比较起来，比较地 conversely 相反(地) not---but 不是-----而是
by comparison 相比之下 otherwise 否则；除此以外 as well 也
十大技巧
三、从细节逻辑上判断---例证关系 前后句的某句是为了证明另一句而举的例子。例证的形式多样，但就其本质而言
针对本段落或全文主题或结论设空，选项具有概括性、总结性或承上启下的作用。
七选五 六大解题策略
1.略读文章抓大意 以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章，以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。一般只需
花5～10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。 2.重点阅读上下句
因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺，解题时大多只看上句 ，或只看下句，就可基本确定答案。
首句为主题句，下面展开细节性的报道。
七选五命题特点
二、设空和选项特点 1.标题设空
主要针对主旨概括句（文章整体内容）设空，选项短小精悍，多为名词词组或动名 词短语、祈使句。 2.段首设空
主要针对段落主题句（段落整体内容）设空，选项具有概括性。 3.段中设空
主要针对中间过渡性句和注释性句子设空，选项具有承前启后的作用，表示并列、 递进、因果、转折、目的、方法等关系，常带有first, second, then, next, later, soon, so, but, however, additionally, what’s more, therefore, that is, namely, in other words, for one thing... for another等衔接词。 4.段尾设空
2025届高考英语专题复习阅读理解七选五部分专题解题技巧课件(共34张PPT)
Cat behavior can often be puzzling and confusing to humans.
E36 Veterinarian Dr Katrina
Warren shares her expertise on some common and strange cat behaviors to help you understand why your cat behaves the way it does.
A. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
Observation Group competition
Share the reasons for your choices.
festival.
代词
A. People are often busy going shopping.
pronoun
B. Christmas falls on the twenty-fifty of December.
Step 4 Conclusion
1 What tips can you get from the exercises?
过渡性句子（文章整体结构），设 空处常在段中或段末，附近常有反 映文章的行文结构的词汇（首先， 其次，再次等）
细节性句子（上下文逻辑意义），设空 处常在段中或段末，附近没有反映文章 的行文结构的词汇。
七选五的解题要点
Part two
The points of doing Gap-filling
解题步骤
and the way you talk. 2)However, our self-images are 解释关系
E36 Veterinarian Dr Katrina
Warren shares her expertise on some common and strange cat behaviors to help you understand why your cat behaves the way it does.
A. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
Observation Group competition
Share the reasons for your choices.
festival.
代词
A. People are often busy going shopping.
pronoun
B. Christmas falls on the twenty-fifty of December.
Step 4 Conclusion
1 What tips can you get from the exercises?
过渡性句子（文章整体结构），设 空处常在段中或段末，附近常有反 映文章的行文结构的词汇（首先， 其次，再次等）
细节性句子（上下文逻辑意义），设空 处常在段中或段末，附近没有反映文章 的行文结构的词汇。
七选五的解题要点
Part two
The points of doing Gap-filling
解题步骤
and the way you talk. 2)However, our self-images are 解释关系
英语七选五(公开课)精品PPT课件
四步做题
1.通读全文，掌握脉络。 2.详读段落，找关键词。 3.定位选项，前后逻辑。 4.仔细检查，排除干扰。
Tips
首提领，尾总结 频现词，重连接 连冠代，助识别
______ The image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.
2015阅读七选五
主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结 构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
解题策略
1。理清句际间关系，包括平列，层递， 转折，总分，解释，因果等，把握语脉。
2.找出连接词语，这些词语可以表明语 段句与句之间，层与层之间的关系
解题技巧:
◆速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解主题 大意。 ◆浏览选项，理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键 词。 ◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断前后联 系。 ◆利用同义词和近义词的对比寻找关联。 ◆利用连接词、过渡词判断逻辑。 ◆理清干扰选项，确定答案。
A.The following are its advantages.
B.However,there may be a number of disadvantages.
C.Байду номын сангаасonsider a distance education.
D.Most of us are adapted to studying at school.
_____ Improved thinking abilities will help them to understand more both in academic sense and in as an individual.Always love yourself.
【高考】英语七选五做题技巧ppt课件
标题型 —— 短小精悍
A.It is very important Skills and knowledge means competition.
过渡性句子（文章结构）
for
us
to
know
why
we
should
get
used to good habits. 50 000 in the UK.
通常是段落主题句。
from work, she sets about do living room and bedrooms or cleaning the
furniture,and putting everything in order. She seems to
be busy all the time. … Mother never buys expensive
高考 英语专题复习
七选五阅读
答题指导
（一）题型解读：
• 试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应 有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容， 选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
• 考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结 构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说 明）
• 选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
Nowadays in China, parents care about their children’s education more than anything else.
主旨概括h句（a文b章i整t 体i内s容f）ormed, it is difficult , and sometimes
The largest single group is Chinese students.
高中英语七选五阅读公开课件(共31张PPT)
例5. _举___例__解__释___
(2016年全国卷I) 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
Step 2 Key words 关键词
…
Tip: 有时另一个干扰项也 出现文中的关键词， 但是不是正确选项
Step 3 Logical Relationship 逻辑关系
• 并列，递进 • 转折 • 因果 • 总--分 • 解释 ……
常见的逻辑关系词 并列与递进： also, too, then, and, as well as, besides, in addition, what's more, not only…but also…, first, second, firstly, next, for one thing, for another thing…, either…or, neither…nor…
例2 _______ （小）标题
●37_____________In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
阅读理解(七选五)解题技巧【优质PPT】
• 总结：以上两道题③与④是根据 代词衔接 解题。
2021/10/10
13
• 二、逻辑衔接
⑤ (2013全国卷Ⅰ)
• … Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润)—that is,
Hale Waihona Puke they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of
F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
G. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.
6. outcome n. 结果，成果
7. well-being n 幸福；安宁
8. circumstance n. 环境；事件
9. violate v. 侵犯；扰乱
10. mentality n. 心理状态
11. hopeless
adj. 没有希望的
12. angle n. 角度
13. growth
2017届高三英 语专题复习
阅读理解(七选五)解题 技巧
2021/10/10
1
题型解读：
• 试题模式：在一篇约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要
求考生从所给的7个选项(均为完整的句子) 中选出最佳选 项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。
• 考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以
及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
4
Building Trust in a Relationship Again (2015全国卷Ⅰ)
2021/10/10
13
• 二、逻辑衔接
⑤ (2013全国卷Ⅰ)
• … Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润)—that is,
Hale Waihona Puke they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of
F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
G. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.
6. outcome n. 结果，成果
7. well-being n 幸福；安宁
8. circumstance n. 环境；事件
9. violate v. 侵犯；扰乱
10. mentality n. 心理状态
11. hopeless
adj. 没有希望的
12. angle n. 角度
13. growth
2017届高三英 语专题复习
阅读理解(七选五)解题 技巧
2021/10/10
1
题型解读：
• 试题模式：在一篇约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要
求考生从所给的7个选项(均为完整的句子) 中选出最佳选 项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。
• 考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以
及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
4
Building Trust in a Relationship Again (2015全国卷Ⅰ)
高中英语七选五解题技巧课件(共36张PPT)
01
02
因果关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等； 转折与让步关系：however, in fact,as a matter of fact,nevertheless, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, (un) fortunately,otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, 等。
逻辑关系线索
（因果关系）
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. Making new friends comes easy for some people. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
分析文章的层次包含两种形式： 一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落。另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语段层次。
句际间意义
句间关联词
段落 语段
02
因果关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等； 转折与让步关系：however, in fact,as a matter of fact,nevertheless, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, (un) fortunately,otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, 等。
逻辑关系线索
（因果关系）
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. Making new friends comes easy for some people. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
分析文章的层次包含两种形式： 一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落。另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语段层次。
句际间意义
句间关联词
段落 语段
高中英语7选5做题技巧PPT课件
精选PPT课件
22
精选PPT课件
23
精选PPT课件
24
精选PPT课件
25
解题步骤
1. 通读全文，归纳总结各段落大意。
2. 细读弄懂7个选项，根据段意和关 键词，初定可能选项。
3. 先易后难，缩小疑难选项范围。
4. 代入验证可能选项，匹配上下文逻 辑关系，敲定答案。（货比三家， 切勿先入为主）
精选PPT课件
26
Homework
趁热打铁，完成高考 卷及其他7选5练习
精选PPT课件
27
精选PPT课件
28
精选PPT课件
29
11
精选PPT课件
12
根据空格位置， 初定选项句型。
精选PPT课件
13
思考总结： 关键词的类型有哪些？
精选PPT课件
14
精选PPT课件
15
精选PPT课件
16
精选PPT课件
17
精选PPT课件
18精选PPT课件 Nhomakorabea19
思考：上下文可能存在哪些逻辑关系？
精选PPT课件
20
精选PPT课件
21
精选PPT课件
1
精选PPT课件
2
精选PPT课件
3
精选PPT课件
4
精选PPT课件
5
空格位置，初定句型。
精选PPT课件
6
根据空格位置， 初定选项句型。
总结：空格设置的特点？ 1.每段一空 2.段首，段中，段后皆有可能
精选PPT课件
7
精选PPT课件
8
精选PPT课件
9
精选PPT课件
10
精选PPT课件
2024版年度高中七选五解题技巧共36张ppt课件
2024/2/3
转折关系
注意文章中的转折词或短 语，判断前后文之间的逻 辑关系。
并列、递进关系
了解并列和递进的概念， 分析它们在文章中的运用， 选择符合逻辑关系的选项。
10
03 篇章结构理解
2024/2/3
11
文章体裁及特点分析
记叙文
以叙述事情为主，注重情节发展 和人物描写，时间、地点、人物
和事件是核心要素。
因果关系
段落间存在原因和结果的关系， 需要分析因果逻辑和关联词。
2024/2/3
13
主题句、支持句和结论句识别
• 主题句：表达段落中心思想的句子，通常位于段首或段尾，是理解段落大意的关键。 • 支持句：对主题句进行解释、说明或论证的句子，提供具体细节或事实依据。 • 结论句：对段落内容进行总结或归纳的句子，通常位于段尾，与主题句相呼应。 • 注：以上内容只是对高中七选五解题技巧的简要概述，实际解题过程中还需要结合具体题目和语境进行灵活运用。同时，
生对文章内在逻辑的理解。
选项特点分析
分析选项中的关键词、短语及 句式结构，教会学生如何排除
干扰项。
实战演练
通过大量真题演练，让学生熟 悉题型和解题步骤，提高解题
速度和准确率。
28
解题技巧再强化训练
强化文章结构意识
通过更多实例，让学生深刻理解文章结构对 解题的重要性。
熟练掌握选项特点
教会学生如何快速识别选项中的关键词和短 语，提高排除干扰项的能力。
03
考查阅读理解能力
七选五题型要求考生在阅 读文章的基础上，理解文 章的结构、逻辑关系和主 旨大意。
2024/2/3
考查词汇和语法
该题型也涉及对词汇和语 法的考查，要求考生掌握 一定的词汇量和语法知识。
转折关系
注意文章中的转折词或短 语，判断前后文之间的逻 辑关系。
并列、递进关系
了解并列和递进的概念， 分析它们在文章中的运用， 选择符合逻辑关系的选项。
10
03 篇章结构理解
2024/2/3
11
文章体裁及特点分析
记叙文
以叙述事情为主，注重情节发展 和人物描写，时间、地点、人物
和事件是核心要素。
因果关系
段落间存在原因和结果的关系， 需要分析因果逻辑和关联词。
2024/2/3
13
主题句、支持句和结论句识别
• 主题句：表达段落中心思想的句子，通常位于段首或段尾，是理解段落大意的关键。 • 支持句：对主题句进行解释、说明或论证的句子，提供具体细节或事实依据。 • 结论句：对段落内容进行总结或归纳的句子，通常位于段尾，与主题句相呼应。 • 注：以上内容只是对高中七选五解题技巧的简要概述，实际解题过程中还需要结合具体题目和语境进行灵活运用。同时，
生对文章内在逻辑的理解。
选项特点分析
分析选项中的关键词、短语及 句式结构，教会学生如何排除
干扰项。
实战演练
通过大量真题演练，让学生熟 悉题型和解题步骤，提高解题
速度和准确率。
28
解题技巧再强化训练
强化文章结构意识
通过更多实例，让学生深刻理解文章结构对 解题的重要性。
熟练掌握选项特点
教会学生如何快速识别选项中的关键词和短 语，提高排除干扰项的能力。
03
考查阅读理解能力
七选五题型要求考生在阅 读文章的基础上，理解文 章的结构、逻辑关系和主 旨大意。
2024/2/3
考查词汇和语法
该题型也涉及对词汇和语 法的考查，要求考生掌握 一定的词汇量和语法知识。
高考英语7选5完整ppt课件
17
转折关系（如however, nevertheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, whatever, whoever , on the contrary, conversely, by contrast, in comparison, otherwise，while等）；
在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后，要 阅读五个空的前后句，并将前后句中的解题线索，即关 键词标记下来。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组 专有名词、数词、否定词、带个人色彩的形容词或副词、 动词或动词词组等。
•2．阅读各个选项，尤其是选项的首句，标记关键词。
•3．比较并匹配上述两类关键词，确定答案。
Finish the exercise by using the methods of choosing five out of seven.
24
share May myoeuthsoudccseed!
25
此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！ 感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！
解释关系 （如in other words，in another word， that is to say，in fact，actually等）；
递进关系（如also, further, furthermore, moreover, what’s more, in addition, too, either, neither, not…but…, not only…but also等）。
___________________________
___________
_____
_____________________ ____________________
转折关系（如however, nevertheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, whatever, whoever , on the contrary, conversely, by contrast, in comparison, otherwise，while等）；
在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后，要 阅读五个空的前后句，并将前后句中的解题线索，即关 键词标记下来。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组 专有名词、数词、否定词、带个人色彩的形容词或副词、 动词或动词词组等。
•2．阅读各个选项，尤其是选项的首句，标记关键词。
•3．比较并匹配上述两类关键词，确定答案。
Finish the exercise by using the methods of choosing five out of seven.
24
share May myoeuthsoudccseed!
25
此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！ 感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！
解释关系 （如in other words，in another word， that is to say，in fact，actually等）；
递进关系（如also, further, furthermore, moreover, what’s more, in addition, too, either, neither, not…but…, not only…but also等）。
___________________________
___________
_____
_____________________ ____________________
高考英语七选五解题技巧课件
• A. Some people succeed, while others may not. • B. As the famous saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”
• ___ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai(孟买市), in India.
指示代词衔接
Summary：代词指代
英语七选五中代词出现的频率极高，代词的 作用是指代前面提及的名词，名词短语或句 子概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代 词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
方法2： 词汇复现法
原词复现
4. Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.
F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up!
3.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. Whenever or however you take
• ___ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai(孟买市), in India.
指示代词衔接
Summary：代词指代
英语七选五中代词出现的频率极高，代词的 作用是指代前面提及的名词，名词短语或句 子概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代 词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
方法2： 词汇复现法
原词复现
4. Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.
F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up!
3.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. Whenever or however you take
高中英语 “七选五”的解题技巧教学课件 (共59张PPT)
Workplace stress is on the rise. _2._ These include disease, depression and even death. We all seem to be running from one place to the next, never finding out where we want to go in the first place. I intend to break that trend in the coming days. __3.__ I will sleep late, write, watch movies, drink the occasional glass of wine, and eat to my heart’s content ignoring calorie counting. My plan is to just enjoy the fleeting moments of being alive.
语篇分析复习策略的运用
Step 3: 仔细比对，找到解题方法
A. With it come many health problems. B. When you finally get home you'll be greatly refreshed. C. I challenge each one of you to do the same. D. Draw up a detailed plan so you can see more. E. Life is not all about work, or at least it shouldn't be. F. And only you know how to vacation your way. G. For my next holiday, I will do all the things that I love
语篇分析复习策略的运用
Step 3: 仔细比对，找到解题方法
A. With it come many health problems. B. When you finally get home you'll be greatly refreshed. C. I challenge each one of you to do the same. D. Draw up a detailed plan so you can see more. E. Life is not all about work, or at least it shouldn't be. F. And only you know how to vacation your way. G. For my next holiday, I will do all the things that I love
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法ppt课件
____D______
A.They avoid the crowds.
段尾——总结，
B.They are never too proud.
承上启下
C.Decide where you want to end up.
D.So they have to put in lots of time.
E.Keep in mind selling isn’t controlling.
…
同构复现
A. And there was nobody.
B. Where were his birthday presents?
C. All he saw was a not no the ground.
最新版整理ppt
19
Don’t forget to wear a helmet(头盔)
同构词 3-4
people happy and brightens the way they think of you. It makes
you seem like you truly love life and you can deal with any
problems that you have to face. 段首——概括文段，与
类别
具体
最新版整理ppt
22
5
Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “no”
from their parents.__B____ 近义词
A. There are two types of parents love. B. It seems a happy feeling to get out of
转折
A.They avoid the crowds.
段尾——总结，
B.They are never too proud.
承上启下
C.Decide where you want to end up.
D.So they have to put in lots of time.
E.Keep in mind selling isn’t controlling.
…
同构复现
A. And there was nobody.
B. Where were his birthday presents?
C. All he saw was a not no the ground.
最新版整理ppt
19
Don’t forget to wear a helmet(头盔)
同构词 3-4
people happy and brightens the way they think of you. It makes
you seem like you truly love life and you can deal with any
problems that you have to face. 段首——概括文段，与
类别
具体
最新版整理ppt
22
5
Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “no”
from their parents.__B____ 近义词
A. There are two types of parents love. B. It seems a happy feeling to get out of
转折
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
B. Restate the question with respect. C. Some ideas can be quite concrete. D. There were many difficult questions.
词汇复现（反义词复现）
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….
4 替代
复现是指作者在文章上下文不同的位置，对同 一个概念进行重复描述
复现关系，主要是指原词复 现，同义词复现，近义词复 现，反义词复现等等
词汇复现（同词复现)
These changes in lifestyle lead to new kinds of sicknesses.72_ So they are called, diseases of civilization.
词汇复现（同词复现)
I have recently got a senior position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 66 My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later, I realized that I shouldn’t have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?
On the other hand ,the advantages of going overseas may include day-to- day opportunities to learn a new culture, meet new friends with whom you can u反se义a暗nd示 practice the language, and chances to see different parts of the world. ______ Those disadvantages include expense, time away from one’s school, family,…
高考 英语专题复习
七选五阅读
答题指导
高考大纲要求
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个 选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句 子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及 上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）
D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
同词复现
A.The following are its advantages.
B. However, there may be a number of disadvantages.
C.In that case, they would live much healthier. D.Acient people also got lots of physical exercise.
E.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.
过渡性句子（文章结构）
注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
具体解题步骤：
• 1.看标题、副标题预测文章大意 • 2.看选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词 • 3.通读全文，查看主题句，分析结构 • 4.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性 • 5.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难) • 6. 代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。
相邻的两个句子 中间必定会有
信息的重叠。
昨日七选五作业情况统计：
18人 全班56人共有
满分
36题错26人
37题错17人
39题错16人
细节类题型解题技巧
细节类题型解题技巧
语义链：
每一个句子都要包含一些和上下句相似或有关的东西---词汇
语言粘连衔接手段： 词汇
1
同词复现
2
同范畴词复现3 句子之源自的逻辑关系1)如果空格在段首或首段中间或为段落标题
通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性 原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关注 每段首尾句，了解大意知主题 。 2)如果空格在段尾
通常是结论、概括性语句(但大部分还是起到呈上的作用）。 注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词。
◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断 ◆利用同义词和近义词关系 ◆利用词的上下义关系 ◆利用反义词、过渡词关系 ◆理清结构，确定答案，最后再理顺一遍
分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键。
段落
语段
句际间意义
句间关联词
分析文章的层次包含两种形式：
一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落。另一种是 分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语段层次。
篇章结构类题解题技巧
通读整篇文章，理清文章结构和 中心；根据试题所在位置确定不 同的解题策略。
根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略
词汇复现（反义词复现）
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….
4 替代
复现是指作者在文章上下文不同的位置，对同 一个概念进行重复描述
复现关系，主要是指原词复 现，同义词复现，近义词复 现，反义词复现等等
词汇复现（同词复现)
These changes in lifestyle lead to new kinds of sicknesses.72_ So they are called, diseases of civilization.
词汇复现（同词复现)
I have recently got a senior position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 66 My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later, I realized that I shouldn’t have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?
On the other hand ,the advantages of going overseas may include day-to- day opportunities to learn a new culture, meet new friends with whom you can u反se义a暗nd示 practice the language, and chances to see different parts of the world. ______ Those disadvantages include expense, time away from one’s school, family,…
高考 英语专题复习
七选五阅读
答题指导
高考大纲要求
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个 选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句 子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及 上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）
D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
同词复现
A.The following are its advantages.
B. However, there may be a number of disadvantages.
C.In that case, they would live much healthier. D.Acient people also got lots of physical exercise.
E.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.
过渡性句子（文章结构）
注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
具体解题步骤：
• 1.看标题、副标题预测文章大意 • 2.看选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词 • 3.通读全文，查看主题句，分析结构 • 4.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性 • 5.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难) • 6. 代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。
相邻的两个句子 中间必定会有
信息的重叠。
昨日七选五作业情况统计：
18人 全班56人共有
满分
36题错26人
37题错17人
39题错16人
细节类题型解题技巧
细节类题型解题技巧
语义链：
每一个句子都要包含一些和上下句相似或有关的东西---词汇
语言粘连衔接手段： 词汇
1
同词复现
2
同范畴词复现3 句子之源自的逻辑关系1)如果空格在段首或首段中间或为段落标题
通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性 原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关注 每段首尾句，了解大意知主题 。 2)如果空格在段尾
通常是结论、概括性语句(但大部分还是起到呈上的作用）。 注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词。
◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断 ◆利用同义词和近义词关系 ◆利用词的上下义关系 ◆利用反义词、过渡词关系 ◆理清结构，确定答案，最后再理顺一遍
分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键。
段落
语段
句际间意义
句间关联词
分析文章的层次包含两种形式：
一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落。另一种是 分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语段层次。
篇章结构类题解题技巧
通读整篇文章，理清文章结构和 中心；根据试题所在位置确定不 同的解题策略。
根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略