虚拟语气高考历年真题汇总
虚拟语气历年高考题
虚拟语气历年高考题[ ] 1. If she had worked harder, she _____.A.would succeedB. had succeededC. should succeedD. would have succeeded[ ] 2.If my lawyer ___here last Saturday, he ____me from going.A. had been ; would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented[ ] 3. Without electricity, human life ____quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be[ ] 4. ---If he ___, he _____that food.----Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken[ ] 5. You didn’t let me drive. If we ___in turn, you ______so tired.A. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven; wouldn’t have got[ ] 6. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother..A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come [ ] 7. Tom ought not to ____me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told [ ] 8. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out[ ] 9. We ____last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study[ ] 10. I wish I ____you yesterday.A. did seeB. were to seeC. sawD. had seen [ ] 11. “He is a brave man.” “ I wish I ___his courage.”A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have[ ] 12. “Have you ever been to Beijing?” “ No, but I wish I ______.”A. wouldB. couldC. hadD. have[ ] 13. The plant is dead. I ___it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. shouldhave given[ ] 14. There was plenty of time. She ____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. mustn’t hurryD. wouldn’t have hurried[ ] 15. “I’ll tell Mary about her new job”. “You ____her last week.”A. ought to tellB. must tellC. would have toldD. should have told[ ] 16 “ No one was prepared for the teacher’s question.” “We ___the lessons last night.”A. would have readB. ought to have readC. could have readD. might have read[ ] 17. He ____you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may given[ ] 18. I would love ___to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone [ ] 19. ---I stayed at a hotel while in New York.----Oh, did you? You _____with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD.must have stayed[ ] 20. Sorry I’m late. I____ have turned the alarm clock and gone back to shop again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will [ ] 21. “Did you go to see the football match yesterday?” “No, I didn’t feel well, but I would have gone if I ____.”A. didB. haveC. wouldD. had [ ] 22. He insisted that we ___early the next dayA. startB. startedC. would startD. had started[ ] 23. “He is a very brave man”. Yes, I wish I ___his courage.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have[ ] 24. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be[ ] 25. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ___the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyD. would obeyKeys: 1---5.DADBD 6—10 DACCD 11—15 BCDBD16—20BABAB 21---25 DABDB虚拟语气是一种动词形式，表示说话人的一种愿望，假设，怀疑，猜测，建议等含义，虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实。
虚拟语气练习50题(附答案)全文编辑修改
精选全文完整版可编辑修改高三英语专项练习——虚拟语气1. If we _____ yesterday, we _____ the work.A.weren’t interrupted; would finishB.didn’t interrupt; would have finishedC.hadn’t interrupted; had finishedD.hadn’t been interrupted; would have finished2. —Do you think the thief entered through the garage door?—No. If he had, I don’t believe _____ broken the living room window.A. would he haveB. he hadC. he would haveD. he has3. It is time that you _____ home and I’d rather you _____ again tomorrow.A. should go; would comeB. went; cameC. go; cameD. should go; will come4. Helen doesn’t know how much I spent in repairing the house. If she ever foundout, I’m sure _____.A. she’d never forgive meB. she never forgives meC. she’ll never forgive meD. she had never forgiven me5. —He has just come out of the hospital.—No wonder he looks as if he _____ ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been6. But for his friends, he _____ of hunger 30 years ago.A. diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. would have died7. We’re safer in a train than we would be if we _____ any other way.A. traveledB. had traveledC. travelD. would travel8. If he _____ tomorrow, I should give him the dictionary he needs.A. comesB. should comeC. would comeD. will come9. Were it not for the debts, we _____ all right.A. would beB. would have beenC. wereD. are10. I suggested yesterday a meeting _____ to discuss the matter.A. be heldB. should holdC. would be heldD. must be held11. If only we _____ as we were told. This would never have happened.A. had doneB. would doneC. doD. did12. Supposing he never _____, what would happen then?A. cameB. comeC. would comeD. will come13. —Why didn’t anybody ring me up?—Sorry, I lost your telephone number. Otherwise, I _____ long before.A. had rung you upB. must have rung you upC. would have rung you upD. ought have rung you up14. I wish I _____ able to tell him all about it last night.A. should beB. wereC. had beenD. was15. He would gain weight but he _____ enough.A. wouldn’t eatB. doesn’t eatC. didn’t eatD. hadn’t eaten16. The Reform Club proposed that wages _____.A. would be raised D. were raisedC. would have been raisedD. be raised17. Our former math teacher died last term. Otherwise he _____.A. would still be workingB. would still have workedC. should still workD. will still work18. I _____ you a more valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money.A. must have boughtB. would have boughtC. had boughtD. would buy19. His silence at the meeting suggested that he _____ to your plan.A. shouldn’t agreeB. hadn’t agreedC. didn’t agreeD. not agree20. What would you do if the war _____?A. would break outB. will break outC. is broken outD. were to break out21. _____ the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.A. Had it not been forB. If it were notC. If it had not been forD. Were it not for22. I would have bought a larger house if I _____ enough money.A. hadB. have hadC. would haveD. had had23. It is strange that he _____ interested in much of his research.A. should have lostB. would loseC. had lostD. will lose24. Without the food, he _____.A. will be thinnerB. would be thinnerC. is thinnerD. must be thinner25. If they’d only let us know earlier, _____ at the station.A. we’d meet themB. we’ll meet themC. we’d have met themD. we’ve met them26. He treated me as though _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were27. If you _____ at school, you _____ a college student now.A.had studied hard; would have beenB.should have studied hard; should have beenC.had studied hard; would beD.would study hard; must have been28. The law requires that everyone _____ for his education.A. paysB. paidC. will payD. pay29. I wish I _____ busy yesterday; I could’ve helped you with the problem.A. wasn’tB. weren’tC. hadn’t beenD. have not been30. It is necessary that an efficient worker _____ his work on time.A. finishesB. can finishC. finishD. has finish31. If you _____ at about five o’clock tomorrow, you would see him before he _____the office.A. went; leavesB. go; leaveC. went; leftD. go; left32. Your examination results were quite satisfactory, but _____ if you had spent lesstime playing basketball?A. won’t they be betterB. wouldn’t they be betterC. won’t they have been betterD. wouldn’t they have been better33. The introduction of a computer into the production line has raised the outputmore than if one hundred more trained workers _____.A. had been put on the jobB. be put on the jobC. will be put on the jobD. were put on the job34. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done; must be set35. Sammie could be a very attractive girl but she _____ to her clothes.A. paid no attentionB. had paid no attentionC. pays no attentionD. were paying no attention36. If you had worked hard before, you _____ about the coming exam.A. could not be worriedB. could not have been worriedC. would not be worriedD. would not have been worried37. He _____ the job well, but he _____ so careless.A. could have done; had beenB. could have done; wasC. could do; wasD. had done; had been38. If Tom were honest, he _____ the car last month.A. would not have stolenB. would not stealC. should not have stolenD. should not steal39. I _____ to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind.A. would have hopedB. was hopingC. had hopedD. hoped40. The doctor did all he could so that he _____ save the soldier’s life.A. mightB. mustC. had toD. was able to41. _____ you _____ last Wednesday, you might have known it well.A. Were; to comeB. If; cameC. Had; comeD. Did; come42. The boys stopped trying when they _____ the next time.A. need have succeededB. can have succeededC. might have succeededD. will have succeeded43. My idea is that the instrument _____ again before it is used.A. must be testedB. will be testedC. should be testedD. tests44. If I had known that, I _____ so.A. wouldn’t have doneB. didn’t doC. won’t doD. wouldn’t do45. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _____ in love, at theage of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall46. Long _____ world peace!A. livesB. liveC. will liveD. should live47. She couldn’t have answered the question if she _____ the book.A. didn’t readB. wouldn’t readC. haven’t readD. hadn’t read48. The officer gave the order that soldiers _____ to go out at night.A. not be allowedB. mustn’t be allowedC. be not allowedD. shouldn’t allow49. _____, he would have succeeded in the examinations.A. If he has worked hardB. If he works hardC. Had he worked hardD. Were he worked hard50. He was taken away by the police. He _____ for a thief.A. should have been mistakenB. must have been mistakenC. could have been mistakenD. is mistaken虚拟语气答案1—5 DCBAC 6—10 DABAA 11—15 AACCB 16—20 DABCD 21—25 DDABC 26—30 DCDCC 31—35 ADABC 36—40 CBACA 41—45 CCCAB 46—50 BDACB。
英语高考虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)
一．虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中1. 表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：一般过去时（虚拟语气中be→were）主句用：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If we had time now, we would read it again.If I were you, I would work hard.2. 表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：had+过去分词；主句：would(should, could, might)+have+过去分词。
If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the test.If I had known your telephone number then, I would have called you.3. 表示与将来的事实可能相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：①一般过去时②should +动词原形③were to+动词原形；主句：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If it should rain, the crops would be saved.If it were to snow tomorrow, they would not go out.P.S 虚拟条件句的特殊情况(1). 混合/错综型虚拟语气当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，称为‘错综条件句’，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。
If you had followed my advice, you would be better now.(从句说的是过去，主句是现在)If I were you, I would have taken his advice.(从句是现在，主句是过去)（2）省略if的虚拟语气如果从句中含有were/ should/ had时，则可以把这三个词置于句首，省略if.采用倒装语序。
虚拟语气高考历年真题汇总
虚拟语气专项练习(高考真题之虚拟语气)1、(1995年14)When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it 、A、breaksB、has brokenC、were brokenD、had been broken2、（1996年全国卷I19）You didn't let me drive、If we in turn, you so tired、A、drove, didn't getB、drove; wouldn't getC、were driving; wouldn't getD、had driven; wouldn't have got3、(2000年上海卷43) ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building? ---____、A、I'd rather you didn't, actually、B、Of course not, it's not allowedthere、C、Great! I love pets、D、No, you can't、4、(2000年上海卷60)If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes、A、looked upB、thought aboutC、gone overD、gone round5、(2001上海卷40)What would have happened______, as far as the river bank?A、Bob had walked fartherB、if Bob should walk fartherC、had Bob walked fartherD、if Bob walked farther6、(2002上海春招31)How I wish every family _____ a large house with a beautifulgarden、A、hasB、hadC、will haveD、had had7、(2002上海秋37)It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I __________ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown、B、had not fallenC、should fallD、were to fallA、wouldn’thave fallen8、(2002上海秋39)__________ be sent to work there?A、Who do you suggestB、Who do you suggest that shouldC、Do you suggest who shouldD、Do you suggest whom should9、(04上海春招)You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ___ not like the design of the furniture、A、mustB、shallC、mayD、need10、(04广西)I often see lights in that empty house、Do you think I _____ report it to the police?A、shouldB、mayC、willD、can11、(04辽宁)-Mum , I've been studying English since 8 o'clock、＿＿I go out and play with Tom for a while ? A-No, I'm afraid not 、Besides , it's raining outside now 、A．Can't B．Wouldn't C．May not D．Won't12、(04天津)- Who is the girl standing over there ? - Well , if you ＿＿know , her name is Mabel 、A、mayB、canC、mustD、shall13、(04浙江)I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday、A、shouldB、mightC、wouldD、could14、(04重庆)"The interest ＿＿be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides," declared the judge、A、mayB、shouldC、mustD、shall15、(04湖南)---- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report、---- You _____ have my computer if you don't take care of it、A、shan'tB、might notC、needn'tD、shouldn't16、(04江苏)--- I don't mind telling you what I know、--- You______、I'm not asking you for it、A、mustn'tB、may notC、can'tD、needn't17、(04上海)Children under 12 years of age in that country ___ be under adult supervision when is a public library、A、mustB、mayC、canD、need18、(04湖北)---Excuse me、Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? ---Sorry , I am not sure 、But it _____be、A．might B．will C．must D．can19、(04全国I)- Isn' t that Ann's husband over there? - No, it ____ be him -I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses、A、can'tB、must notC、won'tD、may not20、(04全国II) You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour、A、must notB、won' tC、can' tD、may not21、(04福建)---I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow、---You_____ her last week、A．ought to tell B．would havetold C．must tell D．should havetold22、(04广西)Mr、White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't' show up、A、should have arrivedB、should arriveC、should have had arrivedD、should be arriving23、(04福建)--How do you ______we go to Beijing for our holidays?---I think we'd better fly there、It's much more comfortable、A．insist B．want C．suppose D．suggest24、(2006年福建32)The workers will go on strike if the demands they_______put forward are turned down、A、could B would C、不填D、had25、(2006年湖北31)____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off、A、Would you beB、Should youbeC、Could you beD、Might you be26、(2007 全国卷I)—How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted、A、willB、wouldC、shouldD、must27、(2007 北京卷) In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you___ take care of your luggage、A、canB、mayC、mustD、will28、(2007 上海卷)The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow、A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t29、(2007上海卷)—Guess what! I have got A for my term paper、—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it、A、mustB、shouldC、must haveD、should have30、(2007 福建卷)My MP4 player isn’t in my bag、Where I have put it?A、canB、mustC、shouldD、would31、(2007湖南卷)The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get upand run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them、A、shan’tB、can’tC、needn’tD、mustn’t32、(2007江苏卷)—She looks very happy、She ______ have passed the exam、—I guess so、It’s not difficult after all、A、shouldB、couldC、mustD、might33、(2007 江西卷)—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday、—You it in the wrong place、C、might putD、might have putA、must putB、should haveput34、(2007陕西卷)As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area 、D、need to repairA、need repairingB、needs to repairC、needsrepairing35、(2007 陕西卷)I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there、A、couldB、mustC、nightD、should36、(2007 安徽卷)The teacher ______have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose、A、shouldB、canC、wouldD、must37、(2007 四川卷)一What does the sign over there read?一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area．”A．will B．may C．shall D、must38、(2007 浙江卷)—My cat’s really fat、—You ______ have given her so much food、A、wouldn’tB、couldn’tC、shouldn’tD、mustn’t39、(2007 重庆卷)—What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself、A、don’t have toB、oughtn’t toC、mustn’tD、can’t40、(2007 辽宁卷)—Turn off the TV, Jack、、____ your homework now?—Mum, just ten more minutes, please、A、Should you be doingB、Shouldn't you be doingC、Couldn't you be doingD、Will you be doing41、(2009年天津卷15) This printer is of good quality、If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense、A、wouldB、shouldC、couldD、might42、（10上海29）、---Sorry, Professor Smith、I didn't finish the assignment yesterday、---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline、A、mustB、mustn'tC、shouldD、shouldn't43、（10安徽26）、Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he-_______A、was busyB、is busyC、had been busy、D、will be busy44、（10湖南29）、If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job、A、followedB、should followC、had followedD、would follow45、（10天津15）、John went to the hospital alone、If he me about it, I would have gone with him、A、should tellB、tellsC、toldD、had told46、（10江苏34）、George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture、A、focusB、focusedC、would focusD、had focused47（陕西15）、If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting、A、takeB、had takenC、tookD、have taken48、（10北京34）、--The weather has been very hot and dry、--Yes、If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables 、A、wouldn't dieB、didn't dieC、hadn't diedD、wouldn't have died49、（10浙江10）．Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy 、A．would have been saved B．had been savedC．will be saved D．was saved50、（2011北京卷）30、Maybe if I ___ science, and not literature then, I would beable to give you more help、A、studiedB、would studyC、had studiedD、was studying51、（2011北京卷）28、- Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined、- I wish they _________ always late、A、weren’tB、hadn’t beenC、wouldn’t beD、wouldn’t have been52、（2011天津卷）15、I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that t hey were waiting for me、A、had comeB、was comingC、would comeD、would have come53、（2011江西卷）28、We ______ John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury、A、will putB、will have putC、would putD、would have put54、（2011江苏卷）34、—I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials、—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it、A、will have stolenB、might have stolenC、should have stolenD、must have stolen55、（2011安徽卷）26、— What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____、A、will never replaceB、would never replaceC、will never be replacedD、would never be replaced56、（2011福建卷）34、—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution、—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview、A、attendedB、had attendedC、would attendD、would have attended57、（2011陕西卷）22、I__________through that bitter period without your generous help、A、couldn’t have goneB、didn’t goC、wouldn’t goD、hadn’t gone。
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)1. If I ______ (be) you, I would study harder for the college entrance examination.A. amB. wasC. wereD. had been答案：C。
解析：在if引导的表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句中，be动词一律用were。
选项A是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
选项B虽然是be动词的过去式形式，但在这种虚拟语气结构中不能用was。
选项D是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中的用法，与本题的现在事实相反的语境不符。
2. If he had known the result of the exam yesterday, he ______ (not be) so sad today.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. wouldn't beD. hadn't been答案：C。
解析：这是一个混合虚拟语气的句子。
从句是与过去事实相反（had known），主句是与现在事实相反，在这种情况下，主句要用would + 动词原形，否定形式为wouldn't + 动词原形。
选项A 是一般现在时的否定形式，不符合语法规则。
选项B是一般过去时的否定形式，也不符合混合虚拟语气的要求。
选项D是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中主句的用法，不适合这里与现在事实相反的情况。
3. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the football match.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. should rain答案：D。
解析：在if引导的表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句中，有三种形式：动词过去式、should + 动词原形、were to+动词原形。
选项A是一般现在时，用于表示将来的真实条件句，不符合虚拟语气规则。
高三英语虚拟语气单选题30题
高三英语虚拟语气单选题30题1. If I were you, I ______ that job.A. would takeB. will takeC. tookD. take答案：A。
本题考查if 条件句中的虚拟语气。
If 引导的条件句表示与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时（were），主句用“would + 动词原形”，所以答案是 A 选项。
B 选项will take 是一般将来时；C 选项took 是一般过去时，但不符合虚拟语气的主句结构；D 选项take 是一般现在时，均不符合虚拟语气要求。
2. If she had known the truth, she ______ so angry.A. wouldn't have beenB. wouldn't beC. will not beD. will not have been答案：A。
这是if 条件句中与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
从句用过去完成时（had known），主句用“would have + 过去分词”，A 选项wouldn't have been 符合，B 选项wouldn't be 是与现在事实相反的主句结构；C 选项will not be 和D 选项will not have been 不是虚拟语气的正确形式。
3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A. rainedB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining答案：A。
本题考查与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，if 条件句用一般过去时（rained）表示假设，B 选项rains 是一般现在时；C 选项will rain 是一般将来时；D 选项is raining 是现在进行时，都不符合虚拟语气要求。
4. If he ______ harder, he would have passed the exam.A. studiedB. had studiedC. studiesD. was studying答案：B。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案解析
高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths________ since their highest in 2005.A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen2．Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A．could not have solved B．could not be solvedC．can not have been solved D．could not have been solved3．The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A．would be B．could have been C．will be D．might have been 4．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A．weren’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been 5．We require the thief _________ into prison.A．refers to being put B．referred to be putC．refer to being put D．referred should be put6．Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A．were it not for B．if there being noC．hadn't it been for D．if it is not for7．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done8．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is given B．should be given C．will be given D．has been given 9．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 10．—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．was B．were C．have been D．had been 11．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A．were she to know B．had she knownC．did she know D．should she have known12．_____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A．To avoid being affected; be B．To avoid to be affected; would be C．Avoid being affected; should be D．Avoiding to be affected; be13．—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A．open; did B．opened; to do C．open; doing D．opened; do 14．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent15．But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get16．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known17．Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A．has taken part in B．take a part in C．takes part in D．take part in18．______, I would have given you his address.A．If you asked me B．You had asked meC．Should you have asked me D．Had you asked me19．What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A．had B．will have C．would have had D．had had20．Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A．would not regret B．would not have regrettedC．may not regret D．does not regret21．His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A．had accepted; would be made B．accepted; be madeC．has accepted; make D．had accepted; be made22．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 23．—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A．can B．may C．should D．could24．It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A．keep B．will keep C．must keep D．keeps25．Look at the trouble you are in！_______your parents’ advice.A．If only you would have followed B．If only you followedC．If only you would follow D．If only you had followed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
（完整版）英语：高考虚拟语气专项练习60题（附答案）
（完整版）英语：高考虚拟语气专项练习60题（附答案）高考虚拟语气专项练习60题1. If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie2. How I wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful garden.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had3. You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tiredA. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven ; wouldn’t have got4. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu BridgeA. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will5. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prisonA. refersB. referringC. referredD. refer6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it____A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken7. I insisted _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with himA. on him to go; should beB. he went; beC. he go; wasD. he should to; is8. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today---I would rather she ____ me tomorrow than todayA. tellsB. toldC. would tellD. had told9. ---Would you have called her up ?---Yes, but I ____busy doing my homeworkA. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be10. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meetA. would have taken part inB. took part inC. had taken part inD. would take part in11. ___the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easilyA. Had it not been forB. If it were notC. If it had not been forD. Were it not for12. If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from goingA. had been, would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were, preventD. were, would have prevented13. ____hard, he would have passed the examA. If he were to workB. Had he workedC. Should he workD. Were he to work14. ____today, he would get there by FridayA. Were he to leaveB. If he had leftC. Did he to leaveD. Had he left15. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all right nowA. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been16. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. comeD. had come17. He ____busy yesterday, or he ___you with your experiment.A. was, had helpedB. was, would have helpedC. had been, would have helpedD. were, would have helped18. If it ____for the snow, we____ the mountain yesterdayA. were not, could have climbB. were not, could climbC. had not been, could have climbedD. hadn’t been, could climb19. Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult todayA. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be20. ---I am going to tell her the news---I would as soon as you _____her about itA. didn’t tellB. don’t tellC. hadn’t tellD. won’t tell21. Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted he ____homeA. stayedB. could stayC. has stayedD. stay22. It was requested that the play ____againA. should put onB. would put onC. be put onD. put on23. She insisted that a doctor _____ immediatelyA. had sent forB. sendC. be sent forD. was sent24. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness----Yes, but ____itA. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I should’ t doD. I’d better not do25. If only I ___my carA. hadn’t lo stB. wouldn’t loseC. didn’t loseD. haven’t lost26. But for water, it ____impossible to live in the earthA. isB. would beC. wereD. wouldn’t be27. I would rather you ____anything about it for the time beingA. doB. didn’t doC. don’tD. didn’t28. The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very well asthough he ____ their own sonA. isB. wereC. had beenD. should be29. How the old people wish that they ____young once moreA. wereB. could becomeC. had beenD. should be30. It is high time that we ____ a meeting to discuss this problemA. holdB. heldC. have heldD. had held31. The thief closed his eyes ____ he ____dyingA. even if , wasB. though, would beC. even, had beenD. as if, were32. I wish that you ____ such a bad headache because I am sure that you would have enjoyed the concertA. had notB. did not have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have33. The chairman insisted that we ____the question againA. will discussB. to discussC. should discussD. will be discussed34. He requested that the students ____them get in cropsA. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. helping35. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _____the rulesA. obeysB. ObeyC. will obeyD. would obey36. I wish I ____here thenA. wasB. had beenC. wereD. would be37. It is strange that he ____back so earlyA. cameB. will comeC. had comeD. should have come38. Mother suggested that I ___my homework first before watching TVA. didB. doC. shall doD. have done39. My suggestion is that the meeting ____off till nest SundayA. be putB. putC. should putD. had been put40. He is talking so much about America as if he ____ thereA. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. been41. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before elevenA. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished42. ---Sorry, Joe. I did not mean to……----Don’t call me “Joe”, I am Mr. Parker to you, and ____ you forget it!A. doB. didn’tC. didD. don’t43. I did not attend the lecture by Pro. Jackson. I ____ but I ____ all this morningA. would, have washedB. could, have been washingC. would have, have been washingD. could have, had washing44. How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worseA. had triedB. hadn’t triedC. have triedD. didn’t try45. ----How could I thank you enough?----D on’t mention it. Any other man ____itA. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done46. Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation ____ good and military action______ to allow inspections to continueA. be, be delayedB. is, delayC. should be, be delayedD. is , be delayed47. If the hurricane had happened during the day-time, ____more deathsA. it would have beenB. it would beC. there would beD. there would have been48. What the customers_____ from the company is that the goods ____ right to their homes.A. requested, deliverB. demand, be deliveredC. request, should deliverD. demand, delivered49. If law-breakers _____ the society will be in disorderA. made unpunishedB. came unpunishedC. went unpunishedD. not punished50. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we ____lateA. would beB. wereC. will beD. would have been51. Supposing he never ____, what would happen thenA. comeB. cameC. would comeD. will come52. What do you think his proposal that we ____ a play at the English meetingA. had put onB. should put onC. have put onD. will put on53. I hope that you ____ rightA. will beB. should beC. wereD. would be54. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I ___of service to youA. amB. have beenC. should beD. would be55. He insisted that we ____early the next morningA. startB. startedC. would startD. had started56. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brotherA. has comeB. did comeC. had comeD. came57. We ____last night, but we went to the cinema insteadA. must have studiedB. might studyC. would studyD. would have studied58. If it _____the snow, we _____the Simian Mountain last weekA. were not, could have climbedB. were not, could climbC. had not been , could have climbedD. had not been, could climb59. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t lostD. don’t lose60. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have madeD. might not have made。
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I had enough time, I ______ read more books.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.can答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
B、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。
2.If it ______ rain tomorrow, we would go on a picnic.A.wouldn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'tD.won't答案：B。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对将来情况的虚拟。
表示与将来事实可能相反时，从句可用“should+动词原形”“were to+动词原形”或一般过去时。
A、C、D 选项不符合虚拟语气的用法。
3.If I were you, I ______ accept his invitation.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.can答案：B。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。
4.If he ______ harder, he would pass the exam.A.studiedB.studyC.studiesD.will study答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气中对现在情况的虚拟。
从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
B、C、D 选项均不是虚拟语气在这种情况下的正确用法。
5.If she ______ more confident, she would perform better in the speech contest.A.wereB.isC.wasD.be答案：A。
虚拟语气高考历年真题汇总
虚拟语气专项练习(高考真题之虚拟语气)1.(1995年14)When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, i t looks as if it .broken broken been broken2.（1996年全国卷I19）You didn't let me drive. If we in turn, you so tired.A. drove, didn't getB. drove; wouldn't getC. were driving; wouldn't getD. had driven; wouldn't have got3.(2000年上海卷43) ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building ---____.A. I'd rather you didn't, actually.B. Of course not, it's not allowed there.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can't.4.(2000年上海卷60)If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.C. gone overD. gone roundA. looked upB. thoughtabout5.(2001上海卷40)What would have happened______, as far as the river bankA. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walkfartherD. if Bob walked fartherC. had Bob walkedfarther6.(2002上海春招31)How I wish every family _____ a large housewith a beautiful garden.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had7.(2002上海秋37)It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I __________ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had notfallenC. shouldfallD. were tofall8.(2002上海秋39)__________ be sent to work thereA. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest thatshouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whomshould9.(04上海春招)You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ___ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need10.(04广西)I often see lights in that empty house. Do you thinkI _____ report it to the policeA. shouldB. mayC. willD. can11.(04辽宁)-Mum , I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ＿＿I go out and play with Tom for a while A-No, I'm afraid not . Besides , it's raining outside now .A．Can't B．Wouldn't C．May not D．Won't12.(04天津)- Who is the girl standing over there - Well , if you ＿＿ know , her name is Mabel .A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall13.(04浙江)I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whetherI will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could14.(04重庆)"The interest ＿＿ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides," declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall15.(04湖南)---- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.---- You _____ have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't16.(04江苏)--- I don't mind telling you what I know. --- You______. I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't17.(04上海)Children under 12 years of age in that country ___ be under adult supervision when is a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need18.(04湖北)---Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace ---Sorry , I am not sure . But it _____be.A．might B．will C．must D．can19.(04全国I)- Isn' t that Ann's husband over there - No, it ____ be him -I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not20.(04全国II) You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not21.(04福建)---I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.---You_____ her last week.A．ought to tell B．would havetoldC．must tell D．shouldhave told22.(04广西)Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't' show up.A. should haveB. should have had D. should bearrived arrive arrived arriving23.(04福建)--How do you ______we go to Beijing for our holidays---I think we'd better fly there. It's much more comfortable.A．insist B．want C．suppose D．suggest24.(2006年福建32)The workers will go on strike if the demands they_______put forward are turned down.B would C.不填25.(2006年湖北31)____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should youbeC. Could youbeD. Might yoube26. (2007 全国卷I)—How’s your tour around the North Lake Isit beautiful—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must27.(2007 北京卷) In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you___ take care of your luggage.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will28. (2007 上海卷)The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t29.(2007上海卷)—Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. shouldhave30.(2007 福建卷)My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. WhereI have put it31.(2007湖南卷)The biggest problem for most plants, which________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A. shan’tB. can’tC. n eedn’tD. mustn’t32.(2007江苏卷)—She looks very happy. She ______ have passedthe exam.—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might33.(2007 江西卷)—Where is my dictionary I remember I put it here yesterday.—You it in the wrong place.put have put put have put34.(2007陕西卷)As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area .repairing to repair repairing to repair35.(2007 陕西卷)I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there.36.(2007 安徽卷)The teacher ______have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose.A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must37.(2007 四川卷)一What does the sign over there read一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area．”A．will B．may C．shall D. must38.(2007 浙江卷)—My cat’s really fat. —You ______ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC.D. mustn’tshouldn’t39.(2007 重庆卷)—What do you think we can do for our agedparents—You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. don’t have toB. oughtn’ttoC. mustn’tD. can’t40.(2007 辽宁卷)—Turn off the TV, Jack.. ____ your homework now—Mum, just ten more minutes, please.you be doing B. Shouldn't you be doingC. Couldn't you be doingD. Will you be doing41.(2009年天津卷15) This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might42.（10上海29）. ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD.shouldn't43.（10安徽26）. Bob would have helped us yesterday, buthe-_______A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busy.D. will be busy44.（10湖南29）. If he my advice, he wouldn't have losthis job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow45.（10天津15）. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told46.（10江苏34）. George is going to talk about the geographyof his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. hadfocused47（陕西15）. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrivedhere in time for the meeting.A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken48.（10北京34）. --The weather has been very hot and dry.--Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables .A. wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't diedD. wouldn't have died49.（10浙江10）．Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .A．would have been saved B．had been saved C．will be saved D．was saved50、（2011北京卷）30. Maybe if I ___ science, and not literaturethen, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying51、（2011北京卷）28. - Where are the children The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.- I wish they _________ always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been52、（2011天津卷）15. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come53、（2011江西卷）28. We ______ John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put54、（2011江苏卷）34. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen55、（2011安徽卷）26. —What do you think of store shopping inthe future—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced56、（2011福建卷）34.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.attended attend have attended57、（2011陕西卷） that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone。
高考英语历年真题虚拟语气与答案
虚拟语气一、单项填空1、Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened2、——My cat’s really fat.——You ______ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t3、But for their help，we______the program in time.A．can not finish B．will not finish C．had not finished D．could not have finished 4、But for the help of my English teacher，I ______ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A．would not win B．would not have won C．would win D．would have won 5、The doctor recommended that you______ swim after eating a large meal.A．wouldn't B．couldn't C．needn't D．shouldn't6、If he ______ my advice，he wouldn't have lost his job.A．followed B．should follow C．had followed D．would follow7、If we ______ the other road，we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A．take B．had taken C．took D．have taken8、Had I known about this computer program，a huge amount of time and energy ______. A．would have been saved B．had been saved C．will be saved D．was saved 9、—John went to the hospital alone.—If he ______ me about it，I would have gone with him.A．should tell B．tells C．told D．had told10、George is going to talk about the geography of his country，but I'd rather he______ more on its culture.A．focus B．focused C．would focus D．had focused 11、—The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes.If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now！And my vegetables ______. A．wouldn't die B．didn't die C．hadn't died D．wouldn't have died12、Teachers recommend parents ______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn't allow D．couldn't allow 13、I______through that bitter period without your generous help.A．couldn't have gone B．didn't go C．wouldn't go D．hadn't gone 14、—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I ______ it，but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A．attended B．have attended C．would attend D．would have attended 15、I ______ sooner but I didn't know that they were waiting for me.A．had come B．was coming C．would come D．would have come 16、Maybe if I ______ science，and not literature then，I would be able to give you more help. A．studied B．would study C．had studied D．was studying 17、—Where are the children？The dinner's going to be completely ruined.—I wish they ______ always late.A．weren't B．hadn't been C．wouldn't be D．wouldn't have been虚拟语气（总分：17 考试时间：14分钟）学校___________________ 班级____________ 姓名___________ 得分___________一、单项填空( 本大题共17 题, 共计17 分)1、(1分)D解析：as if意为“好像，佛法……似的”，所引导的从句如果表示真实情况，谓语动词用陈述语气。
高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题含答案解析
高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题含答案解析1.If I were a bird, I ______ fly freely in the sky.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析：D。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
结构为“if+主语+were/动词过去式，主语+would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项can 表示能力，不符合虚拟语气结构；B 选项could 也可以用于虚拟语气，但在这个句子中would 更符合“会”的意思；C 选项will 不是虚拟语气的用法；D 选项would 符合虚拟语气结构。
2.If he ______ more time, he could finish the project on time.A.hasB.hadC.will haveD.would have答案解析：B。
对现在情况的虚拟语气结构。
A 选项has 是一般现在时，不符合；C 选项will have 是将来时，也不对；D 选项would have 通常用于对过去情况的虚拟；B 选项had 符合虚拟语气结构。
3.If I ______ a millionaire, I would donate a lot of money to charity.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析：C。
虚拟语气中be 动词一般用were。
A 选项am 是一般现在时；B 选项was 通常用于特定情况；C 选项were 符合虚拟语气结构；D 选项be 不能单独使用。
4.If she ______ harder, she would get better grades.A.studiedB.studiesC.will studyD.would study答案解析：A。
对现在情况虚拟，动词用过去式。
B 选项studies 是一般现在时；C 选项will study 是将来时；D 选项would study 一般用于虚拟条件句中；A 选项studied 符合虚拟语气结构。
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题1. If I were you, I ______ that job.A. would takeB. tookC. will takeD. take答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟语气。
在if 引导的与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中，从句用一般过去时（be 动词用were），主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形。
2. If I had known the truth, I ______ so worried.A. wouldn't have beenB. weren'tC. wouldn't beD. hadn't been答案：A。
这是if 引导的与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/could/should/might + have + 过去分词。
3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A. rainedB. rainsC. would rainD. should rain答案：A。
此题为if 引导的与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用一般过去时/should + 动词原形/were to + 动词原形，主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形。
4. If she studied harder, she ______ better grades.A. would getB. getsC. gotD. will get答案：A。
这是if 引导的对现在情况的虚拟，从句用一般过去时，主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形。
5. If I ______ enough money, I would buy a new car.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having答案：A。
高考英语专题复习《情态动词和虚拟语气》十年真题含答案
高考英语专题复习《情态动词和虚拟语气》十年真题含答案2022-2021年1．【2021年天津卷第一次】It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must【答案】C【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：以前你可能在这里开了几英里，都没见过别人，但现在到处都是房子和人。
A. need 需要；B. should 应该，理应如此；C. could 可能，表示对客观可能性的推测；D. must 一定，必须。
根据前半句意思可知，表示的是对客观可能性的推测。
故选C。
2.【2021年天津卷第二次】---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldnt have madeD. needn't have made【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词用法。
句意：—老实说，我觉得我不会被录取。
—唉，谁知道呢!你给人的印象可能比你想象的要好。
A.may have made 可能；B.should have made本应该做；C.couldnt have made不可能做；D.needn't have made本不必做。
根据句意可知，此处表示的是有可能，故选A。
2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.2.考查非谓语动词。
虚拟语气高考真题完整版
虚拟语气高考真题 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】虚拟语气高考真题2017年组1.（17北京）If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put2.（17天津）—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.A. hadn’t been?B. wouldn’t have been?C. weren’t?D. wouldn’t be3.（17江苏）__________not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.were it C. It was it2016年组1.（16北京）Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last weekIf you ___ me, I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell2. (16天津）I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured3. (16江苏）If it for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A.had not beenB.should not be not to be?not have been4. (16浙江）Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen2015年组1. （15陕西）Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced2.（15重庆）Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A. Didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. wouldn’t writeD. wouldn’thave written3. （15北京）If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A .didn’t see ’t seeing C. wouldn’t see ’t seen4. （15安徽）It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had5. (15天津）I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been6.（15江苏）It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A. did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD.had I known7.（15江苏）Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around_______ Thomas Edison.A. thanks toB. regardless ofC. aside fromD. but for2014年组1.（14湖南）If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered anypossible assistance tothe people there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was2.（14重庆）It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I____ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing3.（14福建） no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been4.（14陕西）We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, butit is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay5.（14天津） ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught6.（14北京）We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be7.（14浙江）They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ toour help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come2013年组1.（13陕西）My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would2.（13安徽）I to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone3.（13重庆）－It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.－Yeah, we would have got wet all over if weA. hadn’tB. haven'tC. didn'tD.don't4.（13北京）If we a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked5.（13天津） If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been6.（13福建）—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven7.（13浙江）Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam____at the age of six months old.A.was8.（13江苏） I should not have laughed if I you were serious.A. thoughtB. would thinkC. had thoughtD. have thought 2012年组1.(12安徽）Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she _____there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A.lives live lived to live2.(12福建）We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we______more places of interest yesterday.A.visited visited visit have visited3.(12陕西）If my car______more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A.was been be be4.(12浙江）Had they known what was coming next, they______second thoughts.A.may have have have had have had5.（12天津）We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold_______us a ride home.A.didn’t offer ’t offer ’t offered ’t offered6.（12山东）If we ______adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A.haven’t made ’t make ’t make ’t made7.（12辽宁） Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he______something instead of just talking.A.will do done8.（12北京）Don’t handle the vase as if it _____made of steel.been been2011年组1.（11北京）Maybe if I _____science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A.studied study studied studying2.(11福建）—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I ______it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attended attended attend have attended3.(11天津）I _______sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A.had come coming come have come4.(11北京）—Where are the children?The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.— I wish they _______always late.’t ’t been ’t be ’t have been2010年组1.（10湖南）If he_____my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.follow followed follow2.(10天津）—John went to the hospital alone.—If he _____me about it, I would have gone with him.A.should tell told3.(10北京）—The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables_______.A.wouldn’t die ’t die ’t died ’t have died4.(10福建）Teachers recommended parents______their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allow not allow ’t allow ’t allow5.(10陕西）If we______the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A.take taken taken6.(10江苏）George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he _____more on its culture.A.focus focus focused7.(10浙江）Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount oftime and energy_______.A.would have been saved been saved be saved saved2009年组1.(09安徽）But for their help, we_______the program in time.A.can not finish not finish not finished not have finished2.(09天津）This printer is of good quality. If it______break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A.would3.(09福建）But for the help of my English teacher, I ______the firstprize in the English Writing Competition.A.would not win not have won win have won4.(09浙江）The doctor recommended that you_______swim after eating alarge meal.A.wouldn’t ’t ’t ’t2008年组1.（08全国II)If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ______ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining2.(08山东）Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t thinkwe________it without you.manage have managed manage have managed2007年组1.(07山东）They______ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise t hey’d never have been able to affordto go.A．had got B．got C．have got D．get 2006年组1.(06湖北）______fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be2.(06福建）If it were not for the fact that she_____sing, I would invite her to the party.A. couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD. might not。
高三英语虚拟语气单选题40题
高三英语虚拟语气单选题40题1. If I were you, I _____ the job.A. would takeB. tookC. will takeD. take答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的虚拟条件句，对现在情况的虚拟，从句用一般过去时were，主句用would + 动词原形，所以选A。
B 选项took 是一般过去时，但不符合虚拟语气的主句结构；C 选项will take 是一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气；D 选项take 是一般现在时，也不符合。
2. If he had studied harder, he _____ the exam.A. would passB. passedC. would have passedD. passes答案：C。
这是对过去情况的虚拟，从句用过去完成时had studied，主句用would have + 过去分词，所以选C。
A 选项would pass 是对现在或将来的虚拟结构；B 选项passed 是一般过去时，不符合虚拟语气；D 选项passes 是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气。
3. If it _____ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A. rainsB. rainedC. would rainD. should rain答案：B。
此题为对将来情况的虚拟，从句可以用一般过去时rained 或should + 动词原形或were to + 动词原形，所以选B。
A 选项rains 是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气；C 选项would rain 不符合虚拟语气从句的结构；D 选项should rain 也可以，但本题优先选择一般过去时。
4. If I _____ enough money, I would buy a new car.A. hadB. haveC. had hadD. have had答案：A。
这是对现在情况的虚拟，从句用一般过去时had，主句用would + 动词原形，所以选A。
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were you, I _____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案：B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的条件句中，谓语动词用过去式were，主句谓语动词用would/should/could/might+动词原形。
选项A“will”用于一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气用法；选项C“can”表示能力，也不符合虚拟语气；选项D“must”表示必须，同样不符合虚拟语气。
只有选项B“would”符合虚拟语气对现在情况的用法。
2.If he _____ more time, he could finish the project.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.will have答案：C。
对现在情况虚拟，if 条件句谓语动词用过去式。
选项A“have”错误；选项B“has”是一般现在时；选项D“will have”是一般将来时，都不符合虚拟语气要求。
只有选项C“had”符合。
3.If she _____ taller, she would play basketball better.A.isC.wereD.be答案：C。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词在虚拟语气中统一用were。
选项A“is”是一般现在时；选项B“was”虽然是过去式，但在虚拟语气中只有第一、三人称单数用were；选项D“be”形式错误。
4.If we _____ a car, we could travel more easily.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.will have答案：C。
理由同第二题。
5.If they _____ English well, they could get a good job.A.knowB.knewC.will knowD.would know答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，if 条件句谓语动词用过去式。
选项A“know”是一般现在时；选项C“will know”是一般将来时；选项D“would know”是虚拟语气主句的谓语动词形式，不符合条件句要求。
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题
高考英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案：B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句，对现在情况进行虚拟时，从句用一般过去时，be 动词用were，主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”。
选项A“will”用于一般将来时；选项C“can”表示能力；选项D“must”表示必须，都不符合虚拟语气的用法。
2.In the school play, if he ______ more confident, he would get the leading role.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。
对现在情况虚拟，从句中be 动词一律用were。
选项A“is”用于一般现在时；选项B“was”用于一般过去时，但虚拟语气中要用were；选项D“be”单独不能用在这里。
3.If my sister ______ good at English, she could help me with my homework.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。
同样是对现在情况的虚拟，be 动词用were。
选项A“is”不符合虚拟语气；选项B“was”错误；选项D“be”单独不能用。
4.If there ______ no exams, students would be much happier.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。
对现在情况虚拟，if 从句中be 动词用were。
选项A“is”用于一般现在时；选项B“was”错误；选项D“be”单独不能用。
5.If I ______ a millionaire, I would travel around the world.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案(3)
高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案(3)一、选择题1．I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A．handed; didn’t steal B．hand; hadn’t stolenC．hand; not steal D．handed; hadn’t stolen2．This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A．go B．had goneC．would go D．went3．Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A．must be reserved B．is reservedC．be reserved D．will be reserved4．Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A．are purchased B．have been purchasedC．were purchased D．be purchased5．It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A．will fight B．fought C．would fight D．fight6．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done7．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is given B．should be given C．will be given D．has been given 8．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A．is B．was C．were D．had been9．－Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.－ I wish they ______ always late.A．aren’t B．weren’t C．wouldn’t be D．hadn’t bee n 10．He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A．would come B．would have come C．came D．had come11．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be 12．You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A．should B．mayC．would D．could13．-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A．have offered; had got hurt.B．offer; had got hurt.C．have offered; got hurt.D．had offered; had got hurt.14．________, the damage would be incalculable.A．Should such a disaster occur B．If such a disaster had occurredC．Had such a disaster occurred D．If such a disaster should be occurred 15．—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A．open; did B．opened; to do C．open; doing D．opened; do 16．This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A．would B．were to C．could D．might17．Mr Smith’s doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.A．should eat B．will eat C．can eat D．would eat 18．Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he ______ your graduation ceremony.A．will attend B．had been attendedC．would attend D．would have attended19．But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get20．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known21．Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A．has taken part in B．take a part in C．takes part in D．take part in22．-I can't believe it． Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice．A．would he follow B．should he followC．did he follow D．had he followed23．They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.A．was given B．was giving C．be giving D．be given24．It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A．keep B．will keep C．must keep D．keeps25．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查insist 用法。
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题含答案解析1.If I were you, I ______ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案解析：B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中，对现在情况虚拟时，从句用一般过去时（be 动词用were），主句用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气的用法；C 选项can 表示能力，也不符合虚拟语气要求；D 选项could 虽然也可用于虚拟语气，但在此处意思不如would 贴切。
2.If he had time, he ______ go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案解析：B。
同样是对现在情况的虚拟。
A 选项will 错误；C 选项can 不符合虚拟语气；D 选项could 意思不准确，would 更能表达“会”的意思。
3.If she ______ rich, she would travel around the world.A.isC.wereD.be答案解析：C。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词用were。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时；B 选项was 虽然也是过去式，但在虚拟语气中要用were；D 选项be 单独使用不符合语法规则。
4.If I ______ a bird, I could fly freely.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析：C。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词用were。
A 选项am 用于一般现在时；B 选项was 不对；D 选项be 单独使用错误。
5.If he ______ more careful, he wouldn't make so many mistakes.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析：C。
对现在情况虚拟，be 动词用were。
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虚拟语气专项练习(高考真题之虚拟语气)1.(1995年14)When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it .A.breaksB.has brokenC.were brokenD.had been broken2.（1996年全国卷I19）You didn't let me drive. If we in turn, you so tired.A. drove, didn't getB. drove; wouldn't getC. were driving; wouldn't getD. had driven; wouldn't have got3.(2000年上海卷43) ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building? ---____.A. I'd rather you didn't, actually.B. Of course not, it's not allowedthere.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can't.4.(2000年上海卷60)If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone round5.(2001上海卷40)What would have happened______, as far as the river bank?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther6.(2002上海春招31)How I wish every family _____ a large house with a beautifulgarden.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had7.(2002上海秋37)It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I __________ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t haveB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fallfallen8.(2002上海秋39)__________ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should9.(04上海春招)You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ___ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need10.(04广西)I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can11.(04辽宁)-Mum , I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ＿＿I go out and play with Tom for a while ? A-No, I'm afraid not . Besides , it's raining outside now .A．Can't B．Wouldn't C．May not D．Won't12.(04天津)- Who is the girl standing over there ? - Well , if you ＿＿know , her name is Mabel .A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall13.(04浙江)I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could14.(04重庆)"The interest ＿＿be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides," declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall15.(04湖南)---- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.---- You _____ have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't16.(04江苏)--- I don't mind telling you what I know. --- You______. I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't17.(04上海)Children under 12 years of age in that country ___ be under adult supervision when is a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need18.(04湖北)---Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? ---Sorry , I am not sure . But it _____be.A．might B．will C．must D．can19.(04全国I)- Isn' t that Ann's husband over there? - No, it ____ be him -I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not20.(04全国II) You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not21.(04福建)---I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. ---You_____ her last week.A．ought to tell B．would havetold C．must tell D．should havetold22.(04广西)Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't' show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC.should have had arrivedD. should be arriving23.(04福建)--How do you ______we go to Beijing for our holidays?---I think we'd better fly there. It's much more comfortable.A．insist B．want C．suppose D．suggest24.(2006年福建32)The workers will go on strike if the demands they_______put forward are turned down.A.could B would C.不填 D.had25.(2006年湖北31)____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be26. (2007 全国卷I)—How’s your to ur around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must27.(2007 北京卷) In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you___ take care of your luggage.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will28. (2007 上海卷)The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t29.(2007上海卷)—Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have30.(2007 福建卷)My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it?A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would31.(2007湖南卷)The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get upand run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t32.(2007江苏卷)—She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might33.(2007 江西卷)—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. —You it in the wrong place.A.must putB.should have putC.might putD.might have put34.(2007陕西卷)As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area .A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD.need to repair35.(2007 陕西卷)I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there.A.couldB.mustC.nightD.should36.(2007 安徽卷)The teacher ______have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose.A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must37.(2007 四川卷)一What does the sign over there read?一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area．”A．will B．may C．shall D. must38.(2007 浙江卷)—My cat’s really fat. —You ______ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t39.(2007 重庆卷)—What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. don’t have toB. oughtn’t toC. mustn’tD. can’t40.(2007 辽宁卷)—Turn off the TV, Jack.. ____ your homework now?—Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A.Should you be doingB. Shouldn't you be doingC. Couldn't you be doingD. Will you be doing41.(2009年天津卷15) This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might42.（10上海29）. ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't43.（10安徽26）. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he-_______A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busy.D. will be busy44.（10湖南29）. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow45.（10天津15）. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told46.（10江苏34）. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused47（陕西15）. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken48.（10北京34）. --The weather has been very hot and dry.--Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables .A. wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't diedD. wouldn't have died49.（10浙江10）．Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .A．would have been saved B．had been savedC．will be saved D．was saved50、（2011北京卷）30. Maybe if I ___ science, and not literature then, I would be ableto give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying51、（2011北京卷）28. - Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.- I wish they _________ always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been52、（2011天津卷）15. I ______ soon er but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. wouldhave come53、（2011江西卷）28. We ______ John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put54、（2011江苏卷）34. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen55、（2011安徽卷）26. — What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced56、（2011福建卷）34.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.had attendedC.would attendD.would have attended57、（2011陕西卷）22.I__________through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone。